Checklist of the mosses of sub-Saharan Africa
Checklist of the mosses of sub-Saharan Africa
Checklist of the mosses of sub-Saharan Africa
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Tropical Bryology 10: 91-198, 1995<br />
<strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>mosses</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>Saharan</strong> <strong>Africa</strong><br />
Brian O’Shea<br />
141 Fawnbrake Avenue, London SE24 OBG, U.K.<br />
Abstract. 2939 moss taxa are listed for <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>Saharan</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> and adjacent islands, with distribution by<br />
country. Each distribution record is supported by a literature reference. The following new<br />
combinations are made: Calyptrochaeta cristata (Hedw.) O’Shea, Groutiella elimbata (Thér) O’Shea,<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium undulatum (Ren. & Card.) O’Shea, Orthodontium ruwenzorensis (Thér. & Nav.) O’Shea,<br />
Pohlia lacouturei (Thér.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum corticolum (Aongstr.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum<br />
dixonii (Thér.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum nanopyxis (Geh.) O’Shea, Sematophyllum rigescens (Card.)<br />
O’Shea, and Thamnobryum malgachum (Card.) O’Shea.<br />
Introduction<br />
Identifying <strong>mosses</strong> collected on <strong>the</strong> BBS Tropical<br />
Bryology Group expedition to Mulanje Mountain,<br />
Malawi, in 1991 proved difficult because <strong>the</strong><br />
available literature was so diverse and it was<br />
difficult to know which taxa were worth pursuing<br />
in <strong>the</strong> literature as possible identifications for our<br />
material. Although <strong>the</strong>re was a great deal <strong>of</strong><br />
expertise available, <strong>the</strong>re seemed no published<br />
view available <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> recorded bry<strong>of</strong>lora. This<br />
checklist is intended to give an overall view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
distribution <strong>of</strong> tropical <strong>Africa</strong>n <strong>mosses</strong>, and a list<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>Saharan</strong> hepatics is also being produced,<br />
which should be published shortly (84). [It should<br />
be noted that all references in this paper are given<br />
as numbers, but <strong>the</strong>se are translated into<br />
‘author+year’ references in <strong>the</strong> bibliography.]<br />
The need for checklists containing “current<br />
names” (ra<strong>the</strong>r than just a list <strong>of</strong> all names ever<br />
created) has been identified as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most<br />
vital tools needed to progress conservation and<br />
ecological issues in botany (1639). Such checklists<br />
are seen as tactical steps towards a global<br />
plant species information system. There has also<br />
been debate about <strong>the</strong> most appropriate approach<br />
to putting toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> taxonomic backbone <strong>of</strong><br />
such an information system and what information<br />
should be stored, and <strong>the</strong> data in this checklist<br />
covers <strong>the</strong> basic requirement, common across all<br />
plant groups: species name, important synonyms,<br />
generic and family placement, geographical<br />
distribution and bibliographic citation.<br />
91
The scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> checklist is all <strong>of</strong> <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>Saharan</strong><br />
<strong>Africa</strong>, toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Atlantic and Indian<br />
Ocean islands in <strong>the</strong> tropics. This does not quite<br />
conform to <strong>the</strong> Index Muscorum divisions, as part<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>-2 is excluded to <strong>the</strong> north (<strong>the</strong> Sahelian<br />
area within <strong>the</strong> tropics), and part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>-4 is<br />
excluded to <strong>the</strong> south (<strong>the</strong> islands in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Atlantic and Indian Oceans). For practical reasons<br />
it was necessary to draw a definite boundary<br />
round <strong>the</strong> region, even when this cut across<br />
existing affinities, such as <strong>the</strong> north Atlantic islands<br />
(Cape Verde is included, <strong>the</strong> Canaries, Madeira<br />
and Azores are excluded). This differs slightly<br />
from <strong>the</strong> combined Bryologia <strong>Africa</strong>na and Flora<br />
<strong>of</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Africa</strong> areas, by excluding Mauritania,<br />
and including <strong>the</strong> islands <strong>of</strong> Cape Verde, Ascension<br />
and St. Helena .<br />
All <strong>Africa</strong>n countries apart from Sudan have been<br />
covered by checklists although some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se are<br />
now ra<strong>the</strong>r old (see map). All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se have been<br />
entered into a database, and updated with later<br />
publications. The publications on which <strong>the</strong> list<br />
is based are shown in <strong>the</strong> references. I would be<br />
grateful for pointers to any omitted publications,<br />
or monographs that include <strong>Africa</strong>n taxa, that are<br />
not already included in <strong>the</strong> references. Where<br />
data has been taken from an existing checklist, I<br />
have not included all <strong>the</strong> individual references and<br />
have instead just given <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> list - e.g.<br />
east <strong>Africa</strong>n references will typically show (46)<br />
(=Kis, 1985) as <strong>the</strong> reference. It will be necessary<br />
to go to <strong>the</strong> source document quoted to get <strong>the</strong><br />
detailed references. The resulting list contains<br />
2939 taxa, with over 9000 taxon/country occurrences<br />
- an average <strong>of</strong> 3 countries (or part countries) per<br />
taxon. All taxa in <strong>the</strong> source lists should appear<br />
in <strong>the</strong> checklist as ei<strong>the</strong>r accepted taxa, or as<br />
synonyms or excluded taxa.<br />
This document is not intended as a taxonomic<br />
work. The quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> data in this list is thus<br />
variable in its taxonomic quality, although it<br />
attempts to present <strong>the</strong> latest position for all taxa.<br />
Some difficult and complex families where revision<br />
is almost complete (e.g. Calymperaceae) are in a<br />
good state, and <strong>the</strong> list represents a useful syn<strong>the</strong>sis<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> current position. Where <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong><br />
revision is still underway (e.g. Fissidentaceae)<br />
<strong>the</strong>re are now large numbers <strong>of</strong> synonyms, but<br />
clearly a large number <strong>of</strong> taxa still to tackle. In o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
areas work has hardly begun, such as<br />
Sematophyllaceae and parts <strong>of</strong> Hypnaceae, and<br />
this will continue to cause problems for those<br />
attempting to identify plants in <strong>the</strong>se groups. The<br />
list will at least indicate <strong>the</strong> scale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> problem.<br />
Producing and maintaining <strong>the</strong> list would have<br />
been unmanageable without computer assistance,<br />
and all data used in <strong>the</strong> list is held on <strong>the</strong> TAXA<br />
system (115), and <strong>the</strong> main taxon distribution list<br />
and list <strong>of</strong> references was generated directly from<br />
TAXA. This system is available to anyone<br />
requiring it, but it is being continually enhanced,<br />
and so potential users should contact <strong>the</strong> author<br />
for <strong>the</strong> latest version.<br />
Although I have checked this list back against <strong>the</strong><br />
source documents, this project has taken some<br />
time, and has led to considerable manipulation <strong>of</strong><br />
data to take account <strong>of</strong> synonyms and new publications,<br />
and what was once correct may no longer<br />
be so. Please let me know <strong>of</strong> any mistakes.<br />
This checklist is expected to be a source and<br />
foundation for future work, ra<strong>the</strong>r than a final<br />
statement. Future updates are planned.<br />
Assumptions, Comments & Compromises<br />
A list this size cannot be produced without taking<br />
a pragmatic view, and some will disagree with <strong>the</strong><br />
approach I have taken in some areas. Listed below<br />
are some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> problems faced and assumptions<br />
taken.<br />
- The basic list has been built from <strong>the</strong> latest<br />
‘authoritative’ list for <strong>the</strong> country concerned<br />
- i.e. on lists that validate <strong>the</strong> occurrence in a<br />
country via earlier lists or collections, as<br />
shown on <strong>the</strong> map. Taxa mentioned in Index<br />
Muscorum as occurring in <strong>Africa</strong>-2, 3 or 4 are<br />
not included unless <strong>the</strong>y have appeared in a<br />
country list. Records not localised to a<br />
country have been ignored, and taxa that are<br />
not identified at least to <strong>sub</strong>species or variety<br />
level (i.e. forms) are marked as excluded. The<br />
basic list has <strong>the</strong>n been enhanced by data<br />
93
94<br />
from references published since <strong>the</strong> original<br />
country lists.<br />
- Where <strong>the</strong> source information does not<br />
provide sufficient detail, group names have<br />
been used (e.g. Senegambia, for Senegal +<br />
Gambia). Where <strong>the</strong>re is sufficient detail, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> units are sufficiently large, intra-country<br />
divisions have been used (e.g. South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
is divided into four regions), and also where<br />
<strong>the</strong> parts are particularly isolated (e.g. <strong>the</strong> two<br />
major islands belonging to Equatorial Guinea,<br />
Fernando Po (Bioko) and Annobon are<br />
recorded separately from mainland Rio Muni).<br />
When it is not clear where all <strong>the</strong> records are<br />
from, <strong>the</strong> group name may be used in<br />
conjunction with an island or ‘part-country’<br />
name (e.g. MAS(40), REU(105)).<br />
- Where <strong>the</strong>re is more than one reference for<br />
<strong>the</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> a taxon in a country, I have<br />
not in all cases checked whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> specimens<br />
referred to are different. Where I have checked,<br />
I have chosen between duplicates by retaining<br />
those with: 1) more widely published<br />
references, 2) more authoritative/detailed<br />
references, 3) references with wider<br />
information.<br />
- All references seen up to <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> February<br />
1995 have been included.<br />
- It has been assumed that if one plant is<br />
synonymised with ano<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>n its distribution<br />
data can also be transferred. A situation<br />
where this approach could cause problems is<br />
exemplified by Rhodobryum spathulatum,<br />
where <strong>the</strong> type is actually Bryum aubertii, but<br />
<strong>the</strong> collections called R. spathulatum are in<br />
fact R. ontariense. I hope I have managed to<br />
identify most <strong>of</strong> such cases.<br />
- Where names from <strong>the</strong> source lists have<br />
been synonymised, <strong>the</strong> original names under<br />
which taxa were collected have not been<br />
included in <strong>the</strong> distribution data; this data<br />
should be available in <strong>the</strong> source reference.<br />
Synonyms are only listed in alphabetic sequence<br />
with <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> names, and not<br />
under <strong>the</strong> valid taxa to which <strong>the</strong>y apply. This<br />
means that it may not be possible to work back<br />
from a reference to <strong>the</strong> original names(s) under<br />
which it was collected, o<strong>the</strong>r than by working<br />
from <strong>the</strong> source document.<br />
- No distinction has been made between<br />
nomenclatural and taxonomic synonyms.<br />
- I have found a number <strong>of</strong> taxa that do not<br />
appear in Index Muscorum (1521), or <strong>the</strong><br />
Index <strong>of</strong> Mosses (80, 1644). The status <strong>of</strong> such<br />
taxa is not always clear (although usually<br />
nomina nuda), and <strong>the</strong>y tend to get missed<br />
from taxonomic revisions.<br />
- I have made no judgement on <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong><br />
records - all apparently valid records have<br />
been accepted.<br />
New combinations<br />
During <strong>the</strong> compilation <strong>of</strong> this <strong>Checklist</strong>, a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> taxa were noticed that appeared to be in need <strong>of</strong><br />
names in different genera. This situation has<br />
occurred for two reasons:<br />
- nomenclatural changes have been made<br />
that leave ‘orphaned’ varieties or o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>sub</strong>taxa,<br />
e.g. Drepanocladus fluitans has been<br />
transferred to <strong>the</strong> genus Warnstorfia, but its<br />
variety monodii was not included in <strong>the</strong><br />
transfer, and nor was it synonymised;<br />
- where taxa have been transferred en bloc<br />
from one genus to ano<strong>the</strong>r (for instance<br />
because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> discovery <strong>of</strong> an earlier valid<br />
name for <strong>the</strong> genus) sometimes taxa have<br />
been left behind, e.g. Eriopus cristata was<br />
not transferred to Calyptrochaeta when Eriopus<br />
was made a synonym <strong>of</strong> Calyptrochaeta.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> first case I have left <strong>the</strong> taxon in its original<br />
genus, with a note pointing to <strong>the</strong> correct location<br />
if <strong>the</strong> variety proves to be distinct. In <strong>the</strong> second<br />
case I have made new combinations.<br />
There are a number <strong>of</strong> nomina nuda on <strong>the</strong> checklist<br />
that also need a change <strong>of</strong> name, but <strong>the</strong>se have<br />
been commented on in <strong>the</strong> checklist text, and are<br />
not covered here.<br />
My intention is to leave <strong>the</strong> taxonomic problems<br />
(if any) clearer. I appreciate that <strong>the</strong>se transfers<br />
may detract from <strong>the</strong> taxonomic purity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
receiving genus, but I feel it is better than leaving<br />
taxa in an ‘invalid’ genus. If <strong>the</strong>y are not valid taxa<br />
<strong>the</strong>y should have been synonymised or excluded<br />
as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original transfer. Keeping <strong>the</strong>m<br />
visible in this way may help resolve <strong>the</strong>ir status.
Calyptrochaeta cristata (Hedw.) O’Shea, comb.<br />
nov.<br />
Basionym: Leskea cristata Hedw., Spec.<br />
Musc. 2:211. 49. 1801.<br />
[Subsequently recombined as Eriopus cristatus<br />
(Hedw.) Brid., Bryol. Univ. 2:788. 1827.]<br />
Eriopus C.Müll. nom. illeg. has been replaced by<br />
Calyptrochaeta Desvaux (1521).<br />
Groutiella elimbata (Thér.) O’Shea, comb. nov.<br />
Basionym: Micromitrium elimbatum Thér.,<br />
Recueil Publ. Soc. Havraise Étud. Div.<br />
1929:113. ic. 1930.<br />
Micromitrium Schimp. in Besch. is a synonym <strong>of</strong><br />
Groutiella Steere (1521).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium undulatum (Ren. & Card.) O’Shea,<br />
comb. nov.<br />
Basionym: Pterogoniella undulata Ren. &<br />
Card., Prodr. Fl. Bryol. Madag. Suppl. 67.<br />
1909.<br />
Pterogoniella Schimp. in Broth. has been replaced<br />
by Meio<strong>the</strong>cium Mitt. (1521)<br />
Orthodontium ruwenzorensis (Thér. & Nav.)<br />
O’Shea, comb. nov.<br />
Basionym: Stableria ruwenzorense Thér. &<br />
Nav., Bull. Soc. R. Bot. Belg. 60:34. 15. 1927.<br />
Stableria Lindb. ex Braithw. is a synonym <strong>of</strong><br />
Orthodontium Schwaegr. sect. Stableria<br />
(Braithw.)Meijer (1521).<br />
Pohlia lacouturei (Thér.) O’Shea, comb. nov.<br />
Basionym: Webera lacouturei Thér., Recueil<br />
Publ. Soc. Havraise Étud. Div. 89:124. ic.<br />
1922.<br />
Webera Hedw. hom. illeg. is replaced by Pohlia<br />
Hedw. (1521).<br />
Sematophyllum corticolum (Aongstr.) O’Shea,<br />
comb. nov.<br />
Basionym: Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium corticola<br />
Aongstr., Defr. K. Vet. Ak. Foerh. 30(5):143.<br />
1873. [“um”].<br />
This synonymisation was first suggested by Bro<strong>the</strong>-<br />
rus in 1908 (Nat. Pfl. 1(3):1087), and referred to<br />
<strong>sub</strong>sequently in Wijk et al. (1521) and Crosby et<br />
al.(40).<br />
Sematophyllum dixonii (Thér.) O’Shea, comb.<br />
nov.<br />
Basionym: Rhaphidostegium dixonii Thér.,<br />
Recueil Publ. Soc. Havraise Étud. Div.<br />
1924(2):96. 1924. [“-i”] (R. densirete Thér.,<br />
1923 hom. illeg.).<br />
Rhaphidostegium (BS&G)De. Not. nom. illeg. incl.<br />
gen. prior. is replaced by Sematophyllum (1521).<br />
Sematophyllum nanopyxis (Geh. )O’Shea, comb.<br />
nov.<br />
Basionym: Hypnum nanopyxis C.Müll. ex<br />
Geh., Abh. Naturw. Ver. Bremen 7:212. 1881.<br />
[Subsequently recombined as Rhaphidostegium<br />
nanopyxis (Geh.)Par., Ind.<br />
Bryol.:1100. 1897.]<br />
See note under Sematophyllum dixonii.<br />
Sematophyllum rigescens (Card.) O’Shea, comb.<br />
nov.<br />
Basionym: Rhapidostegium rigescens Card.<br />
in Grand., Hist. Madag. 39:499. 1915.<br />
See note under Sematophyllum dixonii.<br />
Thamnobryum malgachum (Card.) O’Shea, comb.<br />
nov.<br />
Basionym: Thamnium malgachum Card. in<br />
Grand., Hist. Madag. 39:382. 1915.<br />
De Sloover (15) (p. 148) lists this taxon as doubtful<br />
but gives no reason, and presumably had not seen a<br />
collection. Cardot gives a clear description <strong>of</strong> what<br />
he says is a very distinctive plant. Until <strong>the</strong> type<br />
is examined, I have transferred <strong>the</strong> plant to Tham-<br />
nobryum.<br />
<strong>Checklist</strong><br />
The list is in alphabetic order <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> current version<br />
<strong>of</strong> taxon names, and any changes to earlier names<br />
(taxonomic and nomenclatural synonyms) are<br />
shown inset, in a smaller font, giving <strong>the</strong> new<br />
name, as are comments and excluded species.<br />
95
96<br />
Only synonyms that postdate <strong>the</strong> source list have<br />
been given: earlier synonyms can be found in <strong>the</strong><br />
source list and its references. The assumed family<br />
<strong>of</strong> each taxon is shown in Appendix B.<br />
The countries in which a taxon is recorded are<br />
shown by a three character abbreviation. These<br />
abbreviations are interpreted in Appendix A.<br />
Country abbreviations are listed for each taxon in<br />
alphabetic order <strong>of</strong> country name, not abbreviation,<br />
so, for example, CBS (Cape Province, South<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>) comes before CAR (Central <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />
Republic). The numbers in brackets after each<br />
country (and after synonyms) are <strong>the</strong> literature<br />
references, which are translated to ‘author+year’<br />
in <strong>the</strong> References section.<br />
Abietinella abietina (Hedw.) Fleisch. = Thuidium<br />
abietinum (71).<br />
Acanthorrhynchium decolor (Besch.) Fleisch.<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Acanthorrhynchium loucoubense (Besch.)<br />
Fleisch. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Acanthorrhynchium serratum (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Fleisch. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Acaulon leucochaete Stone CBS(1531).<br />
Acaulon recurvatum Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Acaulon rufochaete Magill = Microbryum rufochaete<br />
(1420).<br />
Acrocryphaea emarginata Thér. & Nav. in P.Varde,<br />
nom. nud. See notes under Schoenobryum.<br />
Acrocryphaea <strong>sub</strong>robusta Broth. & P.Varde = Schoe-<br />
nobryum <strong>sub</strong>robustum (1291).<br />
Acroporium depressum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Acroporium eburensis Bizot IVO(4).<br />
Acroporium laevifolium (Ren.) Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Acroporium le-testui P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Acroporium megasporum (Duby) Fleisch. = Macro-<br />
hymenium megasporum (46).<br />
Acroporium megasporum var. densum (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Wijk & Marg. MAD(40).<br />
Acroporium megasporum var. heterodictyon<br />
P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Acroporium megasporum vars. A. megasporum has<br />
been transferred to Macrohymenium (46). These<br />
varieties also are in need <strong>of</strong> revision.<br />
Acroporium pocsii Biz. CAM(47).<br />
Acroporium prionophylax Buck ZAI(65).<br />
Acroporium pungens (Hedw.) Broth. RWA(65),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Acroporium stellatum (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Actinodontium dusenii Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Actinodontium streptopogoneum Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Adelo<strong>the</strong>cium bogotense (Hampe) Mitt.<br />
MAD(40), TAN(1347).<br />
Aerobryidium <strong>sub</strong>piligerum (Hampe) Card.<br />
COM(40), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Aerobryidium <strong>sub</strong>piligerum var. majus (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Wijk & Marg. REU(105).<br />
Aerobryopsis capensis (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
CBS(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Aerobryopsis cirrifolia (Schwaegr.) Paris<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Aerobryopsis cymatocheilos (Kindb.) Broth.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Aerobryopsis longipendula (Dus.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Aerobryopsis longissima (Dozy & Molk.) Fleisch.<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Aerobryopsis pseudocapensis (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Aerobryopsis trachyptera (Dus.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Aerolindigia capillacea (Hornsch.) Menzel<br />
MAD(40), RWA(65), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Aloina bifrons (De Not.) Delg. CBS(1531).<br />
Aloina brevirostris (Hook. & Grev.) Kindb.<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Aloina pilifera (De Not.) Crum & Steere = A. bifrons<br />
(81).<br />
Aloina rigida (Hedw.) Limpr. DJI(1569), KEN(411).<br />
Amblystegium camisassae Tosco & Piovano<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Amblystegium chalaropelma Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Amblystegium riparium (Hedw.) BS&G<br />
BOT(1531), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Amblystegium riparium fo. elongatum (BS&G)<br />
Moenk. Excluded. Any records for this form<br />
have been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Amblystegium serpens var. serpens (Hedw.) BS&G<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Amphidium aloysii-sabaudiae Negri UGA(46).<br />
Amphidium cyathicarpum (Mont.) Broth. = A.
tortuosum (65).<br />
Amphidium lapponicum (Hedw.) Schimp.<br />
LES(1494,1531), NAT(1531,1494).<br />
Amphidium le-testui Thér. & P.Varde GAB(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Amphidium sp. ETH(50)<br />
Amphoridium semense Schimp. in Par., nom. nud. is<br />
<strong>the</strong> base name for this taxon. Amphoridium is<br />
a synonym for Amphidium, but this taxon cannot<br />
be dealt with satisfactorily until a type is nominated<br />
and described, or it is synonymised with ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
taxon. There is a ‘type’ sheet in BM for this<br />
taxon, containing specimens from Herb. Hampe,<br />
leg. Schimper.<br />
Amphidium tortuosum (Hornsch.) Robins.<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1494,1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Amphoridium semense Schimp. in Par., nom. nud.<br />
See note under Amphidum sp.<br />
Anacamptodon africanus P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Anacolia abyssinica (C.Müll.) Schimp. = Flowersia<br />
abyssinica (182).<br />
Anacolia breutelii var. breutelii (C.Müll.) Magill<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Anacolia breutelii var. squarrifolia (Sim) Magill<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Anacolia cameruniae Dix. CAM(47), TAN(46).<br />
Anacolia laevisphaera (Tayl.) Flowers CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46), REU(105), RWA(65), SUD(1419),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Anacolia scioana (Brizi) Cuf. ETH(50).<br />
Andreaea bistratosa Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Andreaea borbonica Besch. REU(105).<br />
Andreaea camerunensis Richards CAM(47).<br />
Andreaea cucullata Dix. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Andreaea firma C.Müll. KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Andreaea mildbraedii Broth. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65,46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Andreaea nitida Hook.f. & Wils. CBS(1531).<br />
Andreaea obovata var. obovata Thed. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Andreaea rupestris var. rupestris Hedw.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TAN(1410), ZIM(61).<br />
Andreaea <strong>sub</strong>ulata Harv CBS(1531), MAD(40),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Andreaea tsaratananae Thér. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Aniso<strong>the</strong>cium horridum P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Aniso<strong>the</strong>cium madagassum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Aniso<strong>the</strong>cium ugandae P.Varde RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), IVO(1458), SUD(1419), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Anoectangium afrocompactum C.Müll. ex Dus.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Anoectangium borbonense Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAU(105), NIG(334), REU(105).<br />
Anoectangium bro<strong>the</strong>rusii Kis KEN(46), MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Anoectangium euchloron (Schwaegr.) Mitt. = A.<br />
aestivum (46).<br />
Anoectangium euchloron var. laxum P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Anoectangium euchlorum var. laxum P.Varde. The<br />
owning species <strong>of</strong> this variety has been transferred<br />
to A. aestivum (46). This taxon is also in need<br />
<strong>of</strong> revision.<br />
Anoectangium eukilimandscharicum Dix.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Anoectangium flexuosum Negri UGA(46).<br />
Anoectangium flexuosum var. gracile Negri<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Anoectangium fuscum Negri UGA(46).<br />
Anoectangium hanningtonii Mitt. TAN(46),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Anoectangium humblotii Ren. & Card. COM(40).<br />
Anoectangium impressum Hampe MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Anoectangium keniae (P.Varde) Zander KEN(46).<br />
Anoectangium madagassum Ren. & Par.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Anoectangium mafatense Ren. & Card. REU(105),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Anoectangium nigerianum Broth. & Par. MAI(47).<br />
Anoectangium rhaphidostegium Besch.<br />
COM(40), REU(105).<br />
Anoectangium rufoviride Besch. COM(40),<br />
ERI(50), MAD(40).<br />
Anoectangium rufoviride var. eucollum Besch.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Anoectangium schimperi Mitt. ETH(50).<br />
Anoectangium sellae Negri UGA(46).<br />
Anoectangium socotranum (Mitt.) Broth.<br />
ETH(50), SOC(50).<br />
97
98<br />
Anoectangium spathulatum Mitt. CAM(47).<br />
Anoectangium torquatum Broth. = A. bro<strong>the</strong>rusii<br />
(46).<br />
Anoectangium wilmsianum (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Anomobryum auratum (Mitt.) Jaeg. KEN(46),<br />
MAL(67), TAN(1404,46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Anomobryum compressulum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Anomobryum cygnicollum (C.Müll.) Hampe ex<br />
Jaeg. ERI(50).<br />
Anomobryum drakensbergense Van Rooy<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Anomobryum filiforme (Dicks.) Husn = A julaceum<br />
(46).<br />
Anomobryum filiforme var. madagassum Ren. &<br />
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Anomobryum filiforme var. madagassum Ren. &<br />
Card. This variety presumably belongs to A.<br />
julaceum, following <strong>the</strong> synonymisation <strong>of</strong> A.<br />
filiforme (46).<br />
Anomobryum julaceum (Gaertn. et al.) Schimp.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CBS(1531), COM(40),<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
RWA(46,65), SOC(40,1626), SUD(1419),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Anomobryum julaceum var. abyssinicum Schimp.,<br />
nom. nud. ERI(50), ETH(50).<br />
Anomobryum julaceum var. juliforme (Solms)<br />
Husn. CAM(47).<br />
Anomobryum laceratum (Besch.) Broth. REU(105).<br />
Anomobryum laceratum var. comorense (Besch.)<br />
Paris COM(40).<br />
Anomobryum maclennanii Broth. = A. sulcatum<br />
(46) (= A. auratum).<br />
Anomobryum minutirete (C.Müll.) Kis KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Anomobryum perimbricatum (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Anomobryum sulcatum Thér. & P.Varde = Bryum<br />
auratum (23) = Anomobryum auratum (1521).<br />
Antitrichia curtipendula (Hedw.) Brid. Specimens<br />
given this name in <strong>Africa</strong> should be referred to A.<br />
kilimandscharica (804).<br />
Antitrichia kilimandscharica Broth. ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46,136), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Aongstroemia filiformis (P.Beauv.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
LES(1074), MAD(40), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(105), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Aongstroemia julacea (Hook.) Mitt. LES(1531),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Aongstroemiopsis julacea (Dozy & Molk.) Fleisch.<br />
LES(1074,1531).<br />
Aphanorrhegma magdalenae (De Sloover) Ochyra.<br />
See Physcomitrella patens ssp. magdalenae.<br />
Aphanorrhegma is only found in <strong>the</strong> neotropics<br />
(Fife, pers. comm.)<br />
Archidium acanthophyllum Snider NAT(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65,30), ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Archidium africanum Mitt. = A. ohioense (1471) (=<br />
A. globiferum).<br />
Archidium alternifolium (Hedw.) Schimp. All speci-<br />
mens given this name from <strong>Africa</strong> south <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Sahara should be referred to A. ohioense (1471)<br />
(= A. globiferum).<br />
Archidium amplexicaule C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Archidium andersonianum Snider CBS(1531).<br />
Archidium brevinerve P.Varde GAB(47,30).<br />
Archidium capense Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), OFS(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Archidium dinteri (Irmsch.) Snider NAM(30,1531).<br />
Archidium globiferum (Brid.) Frahm BUF(1423),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47,30), IVO(63,1458),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAL(46,67), MAI(47,30),<br />
MAU(30), NAM(30,1531), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(334,1492), NIR(79), SOM(30), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(58,1878), TRV(1531), ZAM(62),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Archidium johannis-negrii Tong. Excluded. Snider<br />
(30) states that this taxon (from Eritrea (50)) is<br />
not an Archidium, and probably a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Bryaceae.<br />
Archidium julicaule C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531).<br />
Archidium laxirete P.Varde CAR(47,30).<br />
Archidium leptophyllum P.Varde = A. ohioense (1471)<br />
(= A. globiferum).<br />
Archidium micro<strong>the</strong>cium Dix. & P.Varde<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46,30),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(411).<br />
Archidium muellerianum Snider CBS(1531),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Archidium ohioense Schimp. ex C.Müll. = A. globi-<br />
ferum (1458).
Archidium petrophyllum P.Varde = A. ohioense (1471)<br />
(= A. globiferum).<br />
Archidium rehmannii Mitt. CBS(1531).<br />
Archidium <strong>sub</strong>ulatum C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Archidium tenellum P.Varde = A. ohioense (1471) (=<br />
A. globiferum).<br />
Aschisma aethiopicum (Welw. & Duby) Lindb. =<br />
Bryoceuthospora aethiopica (1420).<br />
Astomiopsis amblyocalyx C.Müll.<br />
LES(1074,1471,1531).<br />
Astomum borbonicum Biz. & Onr. REU(105).<br />
Astomum borbonicum Biz. & Onr. The genus<br />
Astomum is considered synonymous with Weissia<br />
(1420), but <strong>the</strong> above taxon may belong to<br />
Trichostomum. It is left here pending revision.<br />
Atractylocarpus alticaulis (Broth.)Williams<br />
KEN(46), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Atractylocarpus capillifolius Dix. = A. alticaulis (804).<br />
Atractylocarpus flexifolius Dix. = A. alticaulis (465).<br />
Atractylocarpus madagascariensis (Thér.) Padberg<br />
& Frahm MAD(40), REU(411).<br />
Atrichum androgynum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531,289), LES(1531), MAD(40,289),<br />
MAL(46,67), MAU(105,289), MOZ(357),<br />
NAT(1531,289), OFS(1531), REU(105,289),<br />
TRV(1531,289), ZIM(46).<br />
Atrichum borbonicum Besch. = A. androgynum (289).<br />
Atrichum brevilamellatum Dix. & Thér. = Pogonatum<br />
congolense (289)<br />
Aulacomnium abyssinicum Schimp. ex Par.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Aulacomnium palustre fo. perpapillosum P.Varde.<br />
Excluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Aulacomnium palustre var. palustre (Hedw.)<br />
Schwaegr. ETH(50), KEN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Aulacomnium turgidum (Wahlenb.) Schwaegr.<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Aulacomnium turgidum var. papillosum Dix.<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Aulacopilum trichophyllum Aongstr. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Barbella capillicaulis var. angustifolia Dix. &<br />
Thér. MAU(105).<br />
Barbella capillicaulis var. capillicaulis (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Card. MAD(40), MAU(105).<br />
Barbella eusebii Dix. ex Tosco & Piovano<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Barbula acuta (Brid.) Brid. = Didymodon rigidulus<br />
var. gracilis (1420).<br />
Barbula acutata C.Müll. = Pseudocrossidium<br />
replicatum (1420).<br />
Barbula afr<strong>of</strong>ontana (C.Müll.) Broth. = B. ehrenbergii<br />
(1158).<br />
Barbula afr<strong>of</strong>ontana var. acutiuscula P.Varde<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Barbula aristata Bruch. & Schimp. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Barbula bolleana (C.Müll.) Broth. CAP(1296).<br />
Barbula calycina Schwaegr. CBS(1531).<br />
Barbula congoana Thér. TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Barbula convoluta var. convoluta Hedw.<br />
KEN(411), TAN(46), ZAM(411).<br />
Barbula crinita Schultz. = Pseudocrossidium crinitum<br />
(1420).<br />
Barbula cylindrica var. flaccidus B.S.G. = Didymodon<br />
vinealis (1420).<br />
Barbula dioritica C.Müll. ERI(50).<br />
Barbula dusenii C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Barbula ehrenbergii (Lor.) Fleisch. CBS(1531),<br />
MAD(40), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
SAF(1158), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Barbula elliotii Broth. UGA(46).<br />
Barbula eubryum C.Müll. ANG(46), BUR(65),<br />
CAR(47), KEN(46), NAT(1531), RWA(65),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(62,411), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Barbula hornschuchiana Schultz = Pseudocrossidium<br />
hornshuchianum (1420).<br />
Barbula inclinans Schimp. ex Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Barbula indica var. indica (Hook.) Spreng.<br />
CAM(1158), CBS(1531), GAB(1158), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67,411), MOZ(357),<br />
NAT(1531), ROD(105), RWA(65), SEY(40),<br />
SOC(40), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65,259), ZAM(411), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Barbula indica var. scaberrima Dix. TAN(46).<br />
Barbula kiaerii Broth. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Barbula kivuensis Leroy & P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Barbula lambarenense P.Varde = B. indica (1420).<br />
Barbula longirostris Hampe = Hennediella limbata<br />
(1420).<br />
Barbula lorentzii Kis. = B. indica (1158) (B. lorentzii<br />
is based on B. papillinervis (Lor.) Broth., hom.<br />
illeg. = B. indica. The valid name (before<br />
synonymisation) was B. isoindica Zander, nom.<br />
nov. for B. papillinervis).<br />
99
100<br />
Barbula madagassa Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Barbula meidensis Cuf. SOM(50).<br />
Barbula microcalycina Magill LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Barbula mucronulata Ren. & Card., hom. illeg. = B.<br />
indica (1158).<br />
Barbula nana C.Müll. = Trichostomum brachydontium<br />
(1660).<br />
Barbula pertorquata C.Müll. TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Barbula porphyroneura C.Müll. in De Vent. = Pseu-<br />
docrossidium porphyroneurum (1420).<br />
Barbula pseudogracilis C.Müll. in De Vent. = B. acuta<br />
(1420) (= Didymodon rigidulus var. gracilis).<br />
Barbula punctulata (Ren. & Card.) Broth., hom.<br />
illeg. MAD(40).<br />
Barbula pygmaea C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Barbula rehmannii C.Müll. = B. indica (1158).<br />
Barbula salisburiensis Dix. ZIM(46,61).<br />
Barbula schweinfurthiana C.Müll. SOC(349,1626).<br />
Barbula somaliae C.Müll. SOM(50).<br />
Barbula stuhlmanii (Broth.) Brid = B. indica (1158).<br />
Barbula <strong>sub</strong>obtusa Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Barbula <strong>sub</strong>scabrinervis Dix. & Nav. = Bellibarbula<br />
recurva (1420).<br />
Barbula sulcata Geh. CAP(1296).<br />
Barbula tisserantii (P.Varde) P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Barbula tuberculosa (Ren. & Car.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Barbula umtaliensis Magill ZIM(46,61).<br />
Barbula unguiculata Hedw. ANG(46), SUD(1707).<br />
Barbula vinealis Brid. = Didymodon vinealis (1420).<br />
Barbula vinealis ssp. cylindrica (Tayl.) Podp.= Didy-<br />
modon vinealis (1420).<br />
Barbula zambesiaca Magill ZIM(46,61).<br />
Bartramia afro-ithyphylla Broth. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Bartramia angustissima Dix. UGA(46).<br />
Bartramia aprica C.Müll. ERI(50).<br />
Bartramia aristaria C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Bartramia boulayi Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Bartramia brachypus Bruch & Schimp. ex C.Müll.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Bartramia capensis (R.Br.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Bartramia commutata Mitt. CAM(47).<br />
Bartramia compacta var. compacta Hornsch.<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Bartramia compacta var. macowaniana (C.Müll.)<br />
Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Bartramia elliottii Broth. = Anacolia laevisphaera<br />
(46).<br />
Bartramia fragilicuspis Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Bartramia gigantea Bory TAN(46).<br />
Bartramia gigantea Bory. This plant was described<br />
from Réunion, but does not appear (in any obvious<br />
guise) in Crosby & Schultze-Motel (40). It is<br />
possible that it may be a synonym <strong>of</strong> B. patens.<br />
Bartramia halleriana Hedw. CAM(47), TAN(46).<br />
Bartramia hampeana C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Bartramia ithyphylla Brid. TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Bartramia jungneri Par. CAM(47), KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Bartramia microcarpa P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Bartramia patens Brid. MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Bartramia radiculosa Mitt. = B. radicosa (1521).<br />
Bartramia ruwenzorensis Broth. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Bartramia stricta Hedw. CAM(47).<br />
Bartramia strictula C.Müll. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Bellibarbula recurva (Griff.) Zander UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Blindia acuta (Hedw.) BS&G KEN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Blindia magellanica Schimp. ex C.Müll.<br />
LES(1531), REU(105).<br />
Brachydontium flexisetum Hampe RWA(65).<br />
Brachymenium abyssinicum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
ETH(50), ZAI(65).<br />
Brachymenium acuminatum Harv. ANG(46),<br />
BOT(1531), BUF(47), CAM(47), CBS(1531),<br />
CAR(47), ERI(50), GUI(47,1458), IVO(1458),<br />
LES(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), NIG(47,334),<br />
OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TOG(1878),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Brachymenium altipes Par. & Broth. = B. acuminatum<br />
(354).<br />
Brachymenium angolense (Welw. & Duby) Jaeg.<br />
ANG(46), KEN(46), MAL(67,411), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Brachymenium angusti-limbatum Broth. & Par. = B.<br />
leptophyllum (65).<br />
Brachymenium angustirete Ochi ETH(354).<br />
Brachymenium anthracodictyon P.Varde = B.<br />
speirocladum (354).
Brachymenium apiculatum (P.Beauv.) Wijk &<br />
Marg. MAD(40), MAU(105), ROD(105).<br />
Brachymenium aureo-nitens Broth. & Par. = B.<br />
acuminatum (354).<br />
Brachymenium bequaertii Dix. & Thér. = B.<br />
flexifolium (354).<br />
Brachymenium borgenianum Hampe = B.<br />
acuminatum Harv (46).<br />
Brachymenium capitulatum (Mitt.)Par. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), DJI(1569), GHA(47), GUI(47),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67), NIG(334),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46).<br />
Brachymenium commutatum var. attenuatum<br />
Thér. & Trab. MAI(47).<br />
Brachymenium commutatum var. commutatum<br />
(C.Müll.) Jaeg. ERI(50).<br />
Brachymenium curvi<strong>the</strong>ca Dix. ETH(50).<br />
Brachymenium dicranoides (Hornsch.) Jaeg<br />
CBS(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Brachymenium djolibae Broth. & Par. = B.<br />
leptophyllum (354).<br />
Brachymenium dusenii Broth. = B. acuminatum<br />
(354).<br />
Brachymenium elgonense Dix. KEN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Brachymenium erythraeae Broth. ex Chiov.<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Brachymenium eurychelium Besch. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Brachymenium exile (Dozy & Molk.) Bosch &<br />
Lac. CAR(47), DJI(1569), ERI(50), GUI(47,1458),<br />
IVO(1458), MAD(40), NIG(334), SEN(1458),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(1878), ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Brachymenium flexifolium Bruch & Schimp. ex<br />
Jaeg. CAM(47), CON(354), ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Brachymenium fusiforme Dix. = B. flexifolium (354).<br />
Brachymenium geniculatum Dix. = B. leptophyllum<br />
(354).<br />
Brachymenium leptophyllum (C.Müll.) B&S ex<br />
Jaeg. CAM(47), CAR(47), ETH(50), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47,1458), IVO(63), KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), MAS(40), NAT(1531), NIG(334),<br />
RWA(65), SIL(47), TAN(46), TOG(58,1878),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Brachymenium lonchopus P.Varde = B. acuminatum<br />
(354).<br />
Brachymenium longicolle Thér. MAL(67),<br />
MAU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Brachymenium maclaudii (Broth. & Par.) P.Varde =<br />
B. acuminatum (65).<br />
Brachymenium madagassum Hampe MAD(40).<br />
Brachymenium megalacrion (Schwaegr.) Jaeg. = B.<br />
apiculata (1521).<br />
Brachymenium meruense (C.Müll.) Lindau<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Brachymenium mielichh<strong>of</strong>erioides C.Müll. in De Vent.<br />
= B. acuminatum (354).<br />
Brachymenium mildbraedii Broth. in Mild. = B.<br />
leptophyllum (65).<br />
Brachymenium mildbraedii var. <strong>sub</strong>elimbatum Thér.<br />
& P.Varde = B. leptophyllum. Ochi (23) does not<br />
mention this variety when he synonymises <strong>the</strong><br />
main species with B. leptophyllum. Considering<br />
<strong>the</strong> variable nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plant, particularly <strong>the</strong><br />
s<strong>of</strong>t and easily-decaying leaves, I have assumed<br />
that <strong>the</strong> variety should also be referred here.<br />
Brachymenium minutifolium Broth. & P.Varde = B.<br />
leptophyllum (354).<br />
Brachymenium molleri (C.Müll.) Kindb. = B.<br />
<strong>sub</strong>uliferum (354).<br />
Brachymenium myurella (C.Müll.) Broth. GUI(47),<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Brachymenium nepalense Hook. FER(47),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105), NAT(1531),<br />
RWA(65), SOC(40,1626), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65,354).<br />
Brachymenium nigrescens Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Brachymenium pachyloma (R.C.) Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Brachymenium philonotula Broth. BUR(65),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Brachymenium pobeguinii Broth. & Par. = B.<br />
leptophyllum (354).<br />
Brachymenium procerrimum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Brachymenium pulchrum Hook. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(105), ROD(105), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Brachymenium recurvatum Broth. & P.Varde = B.<br />
leptophyllum (46).<br />
Brachymenium revolutum Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Brachymenium rigidum Broth. & Par. ANG(46),<br />
GUI(47), KEN(46), MAD(40), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Brachymenium rigidum var. leptocarpum Broth. &<br />
Par. = B. capitulatum (354).<br />
Brachymenium rosulatum P.Varde, nom. illeg.. = B.<br />
101
102<br />
speirocladum (23).<br />
Brachymenium ruwenzorense Thér. & Nav. = B.<br />
nepalense (354).<br />
Brachymenium spathidophyllum Besch.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Brachymenium speirocladum C.Müll. ex Besch.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40), MAL(67),<br />
MAS(40), TAN(46), TOG(1878), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Brachymenium stereoneurum C.Müll. = B. exile (354).<br />
Brachymenium <strong>sub</strong>erectum (Mitt.) Jaeg. = B.<br />
nepalense (354).<br />
Brachymenium <strong>sub</strong>flexifolium var. pachypoma Ren.<br />
& Card (“pachyloma” in Crosby & Schultze-<br />
Motel, (40)) = B. nepalense (23).<br />
Brachymenium <strong>sub</strong>uliferum (Mitt.) Jaeg. SAO(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Brachymenium torquescens Schimp. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Brachymenium turgidi<strong>the</strong>ca Dix. = B. leptophyllum<br />
(354).<br />
Brachymitrion pocsii (A.Kop.) A.Kop. TAN(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium abyssinicum Par., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium afro-glareosum (Broth.) Par.<br />
KEN(46,136), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium athrocladum Mitt. STH(1296).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium borgenii (Hampe) Jaeg. COM(40),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium caespitans Schimp. ex Par.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium chauvetii Ren. & Card. REU(105).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium decurrens Card. MAD(40).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium dummeri Dix. KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium gloriosum (C.Müll.) Kindb. = B.<br />
dummeri (46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium hedbergii P.Varde RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium implicatum (Hornsch.) Jaeg.<br />
BUR(65), CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), RWA(46,65), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium inconditum Besch. MAS(40).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium mildeanum (Schimp.) Milde<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium negrii Tosco & Piovano KEN(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium nigroviride (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium pinnatum Dix. CBS(1531).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium plumosum (Hedw.) BS&G<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(146), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium populeum (Hedw.) BS&G<br />
CBS(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium preussii (Broth.) Par. CAM(47).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium pseudopopuleum (C.Müll.)<br />
Schimp. CBS(1531).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium pseudovelutinum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium ramicola Broth. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium rigens Buck RWA(65).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium rivulare BS&G KEN(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium roccatii Negri UGA(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium rutabulum BS&G TAN(146).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium salebrosum (Web. & Mohr) BS&G<br />
CBS(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531), RWA(65),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium spectabile Broth. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium starkei var. <strong>sub</strong>laeve Thér.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium <strong>sub</strong>furcatum C.Müll. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium <strong>sub</strong>laetum Broth. RWA(65),<br />
TAN(146).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium <strong>sub</strong>rutabulum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium ugandae Dix. KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium valentinii Besch. REU(105).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium vellereum (Mitt.) Jaeg. CAM(47),<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46,136), RWA(46,65), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium vesiculariopsis Dix. CAM(47).<br />
Braunia arbuscula (Welw. & Duby) Gepp<br />
ANG(46), KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Braunia brachy<strong>the</strong>ca (Dix.) Broth. = B. secunda<br />
(1521).<br />
Braunia camptoclada P.Varde & Thér. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Braunia entodonticarpa C.Müll. COM(40),<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Braunia laevicuspis Broth. ex Engl. ETH(50).<br />
Braunia rupestris (Mitt.) Jaeg. CAM(47), ETH(50).
Braunia schimperi BS&G = B. schimperianum (1521).<br />
Braunia schimperiana (Hampe) Jaeg. ERI(50),<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Braunia schimperiana var. latifolia Broth. ex<br />
Engl. ETH(50).<br />
Braunia secunda (Hook.) BS&G ANG(46),<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), MAL(67), MOZ(357),<br />
NAT(1531), RWA(65), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Braunia secunda fo. longipila Dix. ex Tosco &<br />
Piovano. Excluded. Any records for this form<br />
have been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Braunia secunda fo. xerophitica Dix. ex Tosco &<br />
Piovano. Excluded. Any records for this form<br />
have been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Breutelia abyssinica Schimp. ex Par. Excluded. Fide<br />
De Sloover, (282) (nomen nudum).<br />
Breutelia angustifolia Rehm. ex Sim = B. microdonta<br />
(829).<br />
Breutelia borbonica De Sloover REU(105),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Breutelia diffracta Mitt. CAM(47), CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1635), MAD(40), MAL(67,411),<br />
NAT(1531), RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Breutelia elliptica Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Breutelia gnaphalea (P.Beauv.) Mitt. CAM(47),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), REU(105).<br />
Breutelia gracillima Broth. RWA(65), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Breutelia humbertii P.Varde & Thér. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46).<br />
Breutelia kilimandscharica (C.Müll.) Par. Excluded.<br />
Fide De Sloover, (282) (lacking adequate descrip-<br />
tion and type).<br />
Breutelia madagassa var. kivuensis P.Varde<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Breutelia madagassa var. madagassa Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Breutelia magdalenae De Sloover MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Breutelia microdonta (Mitt.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531,1882), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Breutelia muhavurensis P.Varde & Thér.<br />
KEN(46,259), RWA(65), TAN(46,259).<br />
Breutelia perrieri Thér. MAD(40), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Breutelia sciuroides Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Breutelia sclerodictya Card. MAD(40).<br />
Breutelia stenodictyon (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Breutelia stricticaulis Dix. KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Breutelia stuhlmannii Broth. KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAS(40), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Breutelia <strong>sub</strong>gnaphalea (C.Müll.) Kindb. = B. diffracta<br />
(65).<br />
Breutelia <strong>sub</strong>stricta (C.Müll.) Magill<br />
CBS(1531,1882), LES(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531).<br />
Breutelia tabularis Dix. ex Sim. CBS(1531).<br />
Breutelia tomentosa (Brid.) Jaeg. Excluded. Fide De<br />
Sloover, (282) (doubtful for <strong>the</strong> area).<br />
Breutelia viguieri Card. MAD(40).<br />
Bro<strong>the</strong>ra leana (Sull.) C.Müll. MAL(134).<br />
Bruchia brevipes Harv. ex Hook. CBS(1531).<br />
Bruchia eckloniana C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Bruchia queenslandica Stone NAM(1531).<br />
Bryobartramia novae-valesiae (Broth.) Stone &<br />
Scott CBS(1531).<br />
Bryoceuthospora aethiopica (Welw. & Duby)<br />
Zander ANG(46).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum afrorubellum (Broth. & Wag.)<br />
De Sloover = B. campylocarpum (1420).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum alpigenum (Vent.) Chen. See B.<br />
recurvirostrum var. alpigenum (Sollman. pers.<br />
comm.)<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum campylocarpum (C.Müll.)<br />
Crum ANG(259), BUR(65), CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47), CHA(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), GUI(47), IVO(44), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
RWA(65), SIL(47), TAN(46), TOG(58),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(1158,46), ZAI(47,65),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum ferruginascens (Stirt.) Giac.<br />
ETH(1862), KEN(1862), TAN(1862).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum inaequalifolium (Tayl.)<br />
Zander ETH(1158).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum jamesonii (Tayl.) Crum auct.<br />
afr. = B. campylocarpum (1420).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum (Hedw.)<br />
Chen CBS(1531), ETH(50), KEN(46,136),<br />
LES(1531), MOZ(357), NAT(1531), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum var. alpigenum<br />
(Vent.) Giac. KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum var.<br />
103
104<br />
angustifolium (P.Varde) Wijk & Marg. = B.<br />
afrorubellum (1420) (= B. campylocarpum).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum rubrum (Jur. ex Geh.) Chen<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum rubrum (Jur. ex Geh.) Chen.<br />
Sollman (pers. comm.) believes that <strong>the</strong> occurrence<br />
<strong>of</strong> this taxon in <strong>Africa</strong> is doubtful, and that <strong>the</strong><br />
material should be checked.<br />
Bryohumbertia filifolia (Hornsch.) Frahm<br />
MAD(105), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Bryohumbertia flavicoma (C.Müll.) Frahm<br />
ANG(146), BUR(65), CAM(47), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62).<br />
Bryosedgwickia barlassinae Tosco & Piovano<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Bryosedgwickia densa (Hook.) Biz. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47), GUI(47), NIG(334), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46).<br />
Bryotestua brevicuspis Thér. & P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Bryotestua longicuspis Thér. & P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Bryum afro-plumosum Broth. & Par. = B. apiculatum<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum afrocalophyllum P.Varde KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Bryum albo-marginatum Card., hom. illeg.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Bryum albo-pulvinatum C.Müll. ANG(46),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
KEN(46), NIG(47), SIL(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum albolimbatum Jaeg. MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum algovicum var. ru<strong>the</strong>anum (Warnst.)<br />
Crundw. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum alpinulum var. latinerve P.Varde & Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Bryum alpinulum var. levieri Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Bryum alpinum Huds. ex With. CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40,23),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Bryum alpinum var. perrevolutum P.Varde, nom.<br />
inval. KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Bryum alpinum var. viride Husn. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Bryum andicola Hook. CBS(1531), CAR(21),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SIL(47), SWA(1531), TAN(46,21),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65,21), ZIM(61).<br />
Bryum anomodon Mont. CAP(1296).<br />
Bryum apiculatum Schwaegr. BUF(1423),<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), CAR(47), COM(40),<br />
FER(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(44,1880),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAU(105), MOZ(357),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(105),<br />
ROD(105), SAO(47), SEY(40), SIL(47),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(1878), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Bryum appressum Ren. & Card. MAD(21),<br />
SAF(21).<br />
Bryum arachnoideum C.Müll. ANG(46), BUF(47),<br />
BUR(65), IVO(1458), KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), NIG(334), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum areoblastum C.Müll. = B. apiculatum (354).<br />
Bryum argenteum fo. julaceum Hampe. Excluded.<br />
Any records for this form have been associated<br />
with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Bryum argenteum fo. laxifolium Thér. Excluded.<br />
Any records for this form have been associated<br />
with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Bryum argenteum fo. majus (Schwaegr.) Podp. Ex-<br />
cluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Bryum argenteum var. argenteum Hedw. ANG(46),<br />
ASC(23,1296), BOT(1531), BUR(65), CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47), COM(40), ERI(50),<br />
ETH(50), GAB(47), GUI(47), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), MAD(40,23), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
MOZ(357), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(23,334), OFS(1531), REU(23,105),<br />
RWA(65), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(58,1878), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Bryum argenteum var. argyrotrichum (C.Müll.) Mitt.<br />
= B. argenteum var. lanatum (1521).<br />
Bryum argenteum var. australe Rehm. ex Dix.<br />
KEN(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum argenteum var. lanatum (P.Beauv.) Hampe<br />
BUR(65), CAM(47), CAR(47), CHA(47),<br />
COM(40), ETH(50), GAB(47), KEN(46,136),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65), SAO(47), STH(1296), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum argenteum var. proliferum Sim ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum argenteum var. rotundifolium Sim ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum argenteum var. <strong>sub</strong>muticum Besch.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Bryum argentisetum C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Bryum argyrotrichum C.Müll. = B. argenteum var.<br />
lanatum (1521).
Bryum aubertii (Schwaegr.) Brid. BUR(65),<br />
CBS(1531), IVO(1458), LES(1531), MAD(40),<br />
MAS(40), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum aulacomnioides C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Bryum bessonii Ren. & Card. ANG(46), COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Bryum bicolor Dicks. BOT(1531), CBS(1531),<br />
MAD(40), NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Bryum billardieri Schwaegr. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Bryum bulbillicaule C.Müll. KEN(46).<br />
Bryum bullosum C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Bryum cadetii Biz. & Onr. REU(105).<br />
Bryum caespiticium var. caespiticium Hedw.<br />
ANG(46), CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Bryum campylopodioides C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Bryum canariense Brid. CBS(1531), GUI(47,23),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Bryum candidum C.Müll. = B. argenteum (1521).<br />
Bryum capillare var. capillare Hedw. BOT(1531),<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), COM(40,23), ERI(50),<br />
ETH(50,23), GUI(47,23), KEN(46), LES(1531),<br />
MAD(40,23), MAL(67), MAI(67), MOZ(46),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), SEY(40),<br />
SIL(47,23), SUD(23), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(1878), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum capillare var. torquescens (De Not.) Husn. =<br />
B. torquescens (1520).<br />
Bryum cellulare Hook. LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(354,105),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Bryum cellulare ssp. lipopae (Thér. & P.Varde)<br />
P.Varde = B. euryphyllum (354).<br />
Bryum chalarorhodon C.Müll. ex Broth. = B. huillense<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum coronatum Schwaegr. ANG(46),<br />
ASC(1296), BUR(65), CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
CHG(40), FER(47), GAB(47), GHA(47), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(47,1458,1880), KEN(46), LIB(47),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105), MOZ(357),<br />
NIR(79), NIG(47,334), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SAO(47), SEN(47), SIL(47), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(58,1878), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Bryum coronatum var. latifolium Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Bryum cyathiphyllum Dix. & Herz. UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum depressum C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GUI(1458), IVO(1458), SIL(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum dichotomum Hedw. SOC(40).<br />
Bryum dongolense Brizi ERI(50).<br />
Bryum donianum Grev. CBS(1531).<br />
Bryum elatum Broth. & Par. = B. rhypariocaulon<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum ellipsifolium C.Müll. KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Bryum ellipticifolium var. ellipticifolium Brizi<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Bryum erythrocarpulum C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Bryum erythrocarpum var. madagassum Ren. &<br />
Card., nom. illeg. MAD(40).<br />
Bryum erythrocaulon (Schwaegr.) Brid. CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), MAD(21,40), MAU(21,105),<br />
NAT(1531), ROD(105), SIL(47), TAN(21),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum euryphyllum Dix. & P.Varde GAB(47),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum fluminale C.Müll. ex Broth. = B. erythrocaulon<br />
(21).<br />
Bryum fouta-djallonii Par. = Brachymenium exile<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum fragiferum P.Varde = B. apiculatum (354).<br />
Bryum fragiferum var. angustifolium P.Varde = B.<br />
apiculatum (354).<br />
Bryum fusco-tomentosum Demar. & Leroy. Excluded.<br />
According to Ochi, <strong>the</strong> only collection <strong>of</strong> this<br />
taxon (from Zaire) is not a Bryum, but probably<br />
an Entosthodon (354).<br />
Bryum grammo<strong>the</strong>cium C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Bryum griseum Dus. ex Thér. = B. argenteum (354).<br />
Bryum haematoneurum C.Müll. ERI(50), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum hedbergii P.Varde KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum homalobolax C.Müll. ex Ren. = B. huillense<br />
(46).<br />
Bryum huillense Welw. et Duby ANG(46),<br />
BUR(65), CAM(47,23), CAR(47), COM(40),<br />
ETH(23), GUI(47,23), IVO(44,47), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40,23), MAL(67), MAU(23,105),<br />
NIG(334), SAO(47,23), TAN(46), TOG(58,1878),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62).<br />
Bryum interruptinerve C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
105
106<br />
COM(40).<br />
Bryum keniae C.Müll. BUR(65), CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), GUI(47), KEN(46), MAL(67),<br />
MOZ(46), NAT(1531), RWA(65), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Bryum kilimandscharicum (C.Müll.) Zander. Exclu-<br />
ded. See note under Phascum kilimandscharicum.<br />
Bryum kindiae Par. & Broth. = B. canariense (354).<br />
Bryum klinggraeffii Schimp. SUD(1707).<br />
Bryum leptoneurum P.Varde KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum leptospeiron C.Müll. COM(40), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), SEY(40).<br />
Bryum leptotorquescens C.Müll. ex Broth.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CAR(47), SIL(47),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Bryum lonchophyllum Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Bryum madagasso-ramosum Broth. = B.<br />
erythrocaulon (46).<br />
Bryum megalacrion Schwaegr. MAD(40),<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Bryum micro-erythrocarpum C.Müll. & Kindb.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Bryum microdontium Dix. hom. illeg. = B. andicola<br />
(21).<br />
Bryum microdontium var. compactum P.Varde = B.<br />
andicola (21).<br />
Bryum minutirosatum C.Müll. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum muehlenbeckii BS&G ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum mundtii C.Müll. ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum nanocapillare C.Müll. ERI(50).<br />
Bryum nanotorquescens Broth. & Par. = B. capillare<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum nigerianum var. germainii P.Varde & Demar.<br />
= B. capillare (354).<br />
Bryum nigerianum var. nigerianum Broth. & Par. =<br />
B. capillare (354).<br />
Bryum nitens Hook. = B. apiculatum (46).<br />
Bryum ocobiense Broth. & P.Varde = B. apiculatum<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum orthocladon Bruch & Schimp. in Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50), KEN(23).<br />
Bryum pallens var. pallens Sw. RWA(65).<br />
Bryum pallescens Schleich. ex Schwaegr.<br />
CAM(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum peralatum P.Varde. Excluded. According to<br />
Ochi, <strong>the</strong> only collection <strong>of</strong> this taxon (from<br />
Zaire) is not a Bryum, but probably an Entosthodon<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum perlimbatum Card. Excluded. Ochyra (1442)<br />
concludes that <strong>the</strong> specimen was collected in<br />
Puerto Natale, Chile, not in Natal, South <strong>Africa</strong>.<br />
Bryum perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Bryum perspinidens Broth. KEN(354), UGA(354).<br />
Bryum petrophilum P.Varde = B. billardieri Schwaegr<br />
(354) = B. andicola (21).<br />
Bryum piliferum Bruch & Schimp. in Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Bryum plano-marginatum Dix. = B. pseudotriquetrum<br />
(46).<br />
Bryum plumosum Doz. & Molk. ROD(105).<br />
Bryum pobeguinii Broth. & P.Varde = B. capillare<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum pottiaefolium C.Müll. = B. capillare (354).<br />
Bryum preussii Broth. CAM(47), KEN(1408,411),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum pseudotorquescens C.Müll. = B. capillare<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum pseudotriquetrum var. bimum (Brid.) Lilj.<br />
SUD(1419).<br />
Bryum pseudotriquetrum var. pseudotriquetrum<br />
(Hedw.) Schwaegr. CBS(1531), LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), RWA(65), TAN(354),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Bryum purpureo-nigrum Duby MAD(40).<br />
Bryum pycnophyllum (Dix.) Mohamed CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAM(62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Bryum radiculosum Brid. CBS(1531), NAM(1531).<br />
Bryum rhypariocaulon C.Müll. CAR(47), FER(23),<br />
GUI(47,23), TOG(1878), UGA(46).<br />
Bryum robustum Hampe MAD(40).<br />
Bryum roscheri Lor. TAN(46).<br />
Bryum rosulatulum C.Müll. = B. andicola (21).<br />
Bryum rubicundum C.Müll. Excluded - according to<br />
Ochi (23), this is probably not a Bryum, but <strong>the</strong><br />
specimen is too fragmentary to determine.<br />
Bryum rubro-costatum C.Müll. Excluded - according<br />
to Ochi (23) this is probably a Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria, but<br />
<strong>the</strong> specimen is too scanty to be more definite.<br />
Bryum semense Par., nom. nud. = B. orthocladon<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum spiralifolium Dix. = B.andicola (21).<br />
Bryum splendidifolium C.Müll. ERI(50).<br />
Bryum staudtii Broth. CAM(47), MAL(67),<br />
SIL(47).<br />
Bryum stenophyllum Dix. UGA(46).<br />
Bryum <strong>sub</strong>apiculatum Hampe TAN(46).<br />
Bryum <strong>sub</strong>appressum var. forsythii (Ren. & Card.)
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Bryum <strong>sub</strong>argenteum Hampe MAD(40), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Bryum <strong>sub</strong>depressum Broth. & Par. = B.<br />
rhypariocaulon (354).<br />
Bryum <strong>sub</strong>homalobolax Ren. & Card. = B. huillense<br />
(354).<br />
Bryum <strong>sub</strong>turbinatum C.Müll. = B. turbinatum (23).<br />
Bryum taitae C.Müll. KEN(46).<br />
Bryum tenerum P.Varde. Excluded. According to<br />
Ochi, <strong>the</strong> type is not referable with certainty to<br />
a specific taxon (354).<br />
Bryum thomeanum P.Varde SAO(47).<br />
Bryum tisserantii P.Varde CAR(47), GHA(47).<br />
Bryum tisserantii var. <strong>sub</strong>limbatum P.Varde. Excluded.<br />
According to Ochi, <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> this taxon (from<br />
Zaire) is probably a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mniaceae (23).<br />
Koponen (1036) disputes this and states that it<br />
belongs to <strong>the</strong> Bryaceae. The status <strong>of</strong> this taxon<br />
is thus uncertain.<br />
Bryum torquescens Bruch ex De Not. CBS(1531),<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46), LES(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SUD(1419), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum truncorum (Brid.) Brid. MAD(21,40),<br />
MAU(298,105), REU(21,105), ROD(105),<br />
TAN(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum turbinatum (Hedw.) Turn. CBS(1531),<br />
ETH(50), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Bryum turbinitiforme Schimp. & Par., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Bryum umbraculum Bruch. ex Hook. CBS(1531),<br />
ETH(23), KEN(46), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Bryum usambaricum Dix. = B. coronatum (46).<br />
Bryum viguieri Thér. ANG(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum viridescens Welw. & Duby ANG(46),<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Bryum voeltzkowii Broth. MAD(21,40), TAN(46).<br />
Bryum zygodontoides C.Müll. = B. coronatum (1521).<br />
Caduciella mariei (Besch.) Enroth COM(40),<br />
TAN(1439).<br />
Callicostella (C.Müll.) Mitt. Menzel (1750) summa-<br />
rises <strong>the</strong> position over <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> this name.<br />
Crosby pointed out <strong>the</strong> priority <strong>of</strong> Schizomitrium<br />
Schimp. over Callicostella, but Koponen and<br />
Isoviita proposed <strong>the</strong> conservation <strong>of</strong> Callicostella,<br />
to avoid <strong>the</strong> nomenclatural changes. This<br />
proposal was accepted by <strong>the</strong> Committee for<br />
Bryophyta <strong>of</strong> IAPT, for <strong>sub</strong>mission to <strong>the</strong> 1993<br />
Tokyo Congress, and confimed <strong>the</strong>re.<br />
Never<strong>the</strong>less, in <strong>the</strong> interim, a large number <strong>of</strong><br />
nomenclatural changes were made. These have<br />
been reversed in this checklist.<br />
Callicostella africana Mitt. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
COM(40), CON(47), FER(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), IVO(1880,47), LIB(47), MAD(40),<br />
NIG(47), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Callicostella ascensionis (C.Müll.)Broth.<br />
ASC(1296).<br />
Callicostella attenuata (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), LIB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella brevipes (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), FER(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), IVO(1880), MAD(40), MAU(105),<br />
SAO(47), SEY(40), SIL(47), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella chevalieri Mitt. CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
NIG(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella chionophylla (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Callicostella constricta (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40), FER(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), MAD(40), NIG(47),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella emarginatula Broth. in Corb.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella eroso-truncata Card. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880),<br />
MAU(105), NIG(47), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella fissidentella (Besch.) Kindb.<br />
IVO(1880), LIB(47), MAD(40), MAU(105),<br />
PRI(47), REU(105), SAO(47), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella gabonensis Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella lacerans (C.Müll.) Jaeg. COM(40),<br />
LIB(47), MAD(40), MAU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Callicostella laeviuscula Mitt. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), ROD(105).<br />
Callicostella leptocladula (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), MAD(40).<br />
Callicostella maclaudii (Par. & Broth.) Broth.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
107
108<br />
Callicostella papillata (Mont.) Mitt. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), MAS(40).<br />
Callicostella papillata var. brevifolia Fleisch.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Callicostella papillosula Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47).<br />
Callicostella parvocellulata Mitt. MAD(40).<br />
Callicostella parvula Broth. in Mildbraed, nom.<br />
nud. ANN(47).<br />
Callicostella parvula Broth. in Mildbraed, nom. nud.<br />
Mildbraed (1619) gives a locality (Santa Mina<br />
Gipfel) and a collection number [6706] from a<br />
German expedition <strong>of</strong> 1911-12, so <strong>the</strong>re is hope<br />
that <strong>the</strong> specimen can be found.<br />
Callicostella perpapillata Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
IVO(47), PRI(47), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella perrotii (Par.) Broth. IVO(1880),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Callicostella pusilla Demar. & P.Varde CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GHA(47), IVO(1880), MAD(40),<br />
UGA(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Callicostella robillardei Fleisch., nom. nud.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Callicostella salaziae (Besch.) Kindb. CAM(47),<br />
REU(105), SAO(47).<br />
Callicostella seychellensis (Besch.) Kindb.<br />
ANN(47), CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), SEY(40), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella <strong>sub</strong>emarginatula Broth. & P.Varde<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), TOG(1878), ZAI(65).<br />
Callicostella tristis (C.Müll.) Broth. CBS(1531),<br />
CAR(47), MAI(47), NAT(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Callicostella usambarica (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880), TAN(46).<br />
Calliergon keniae Dix. = Sarmentypnum sarmentosum<br />
(1884).<br />
Calliergon sarmentosum (Wahlenb.) Kindb. = Sar-<br />
mentypnum sarmentosum (453).<br />
Calliergon sarmentosum var. <strong>sub</strong>flavum Dix. = Sar-<br />
mentypnum sarmentosum (1884).<br />
Calliergon stramineum (Brid.) Kindb. Excluded.<br />
Ochyra (pers. comm.) believes that <strong>the</strong> <strong>sub</strong>-fossil<br />
specimen cited by Spence & Mahaney, (1497) is<br />
likely to be a form <strong>of</strong> Sarmentypnum<br />
sarmentosum. The voucher specimen cannot<br />
now be located at UBC.<br />
Calymperes acanthoneuron P.Varde = C. decolorans<br />
(1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes afzelii Sw. ANG(46), BUR(65),<br />
CAM(57), CAR(57), COM(40), GAB(57),<br />
GHA(57), GUI(57,1458), IVO(44,1458,1880),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), NIG(57,334), SAO(57),<br />
SIL(57), TAN(46), TOG(1878), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(57,65), ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Calymperes annobonense Broth. in Mildbr., nom.<br />
nud. ANN(47).<br />
Calymperes ascensionis C.Müll. = C. erosum (1473).<br />
Calymperes asperum C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. erosum<br />
(57).<br />
Calymperes asterigium C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. palisotii<br />
ssp. palisotii (57).<br />
Calymperes asteristylium C.Müll. ex Besch. = C.<br />
afzelii (57).<br />
Calymperes borgenii Kiaer ex Besch. = C. hispidum<br />
(1371).<br />
Calymperes brachypelma C.Müll. ex Besch. = C.<br />
palisotii ssp. palisotii (57).<br />
Calymperes brevifolium Card. = C. palisotii (1624).<br />
Calymperes cacazouense Besch. = C. tenerum (1373).<br />
Calymperes campylopodioides C.Müll. ex Besch. = C.<br />
palisitii var. palisotii (57).<br />
Calymperes casamancae Card. = C. erosum (1473).<br />
Calymperes caudatum C.Müll. = C. tenerum (1473).<br />
Calymperes cernense Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Calymperes chevalieri Thér. & Corb. = C. decolorans<br />
(1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes chevalieri var. angustifolium Thér. &<br />
P.Varde = C. decolorans (1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes chrysoblastum C.Müll. = C. erosum (57).<br />
Calymperes cochlearifolium Par. = C. palisotii (1473).<br />
Calymperes congolense (Ren. & Card.) Card. = C.<br />
decolorans (1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes conterminum Thér. & P.Varde = C.<br />
lonchophyllum ssp. microblastum (57).<br />
Calymperes corbieri Thér. = C. decolorans (1473) (=<br />
C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes crassilimbatum Ren. & Card. = C. hispidum<br />
(1511).<br />
Calymperes decolorans C.Müll. = C. pallidum (1518).<br />
Calymperes decolorans var. latifolium Ren. & Card.<br />
= C. decolorans (1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes dilatatum Besch. = C. decolorans (1473)<br />
(= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes disjunctum Besch. = C. palisotii (1370).<br />
Calymperes dusenii C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. afzelii<br />
(57).
Calymperes erosulum Ren. & Par. = C. decolorans<br />
(1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes erosum C.Müll. ANG(57), ASC(1296),<br />
BEN(47), CAM(57), GAB(57), GHA(57),<br />
GUI(57,1458), IVO(1458,1880), LIB(57),<br />
MAD(40), NIG(57,334), SEN(57), SEY(40),<br />
SIL(57), TAN(46), TOG(1878), ZAI(57,65,1552).<br />
Calymperes gabonense Thér. & P.Varde = C. erosum<br />
(1473).<br />
Calymperes garciae Mitt. = C. graeffeanum (1371).<br />
Calymperes gilletii Ren. & Card. = C. erosum (1473).<br />
Calymperes graeffeanum C.Müll. CHG(40),<br />
MAU(105), SEY(40).<br />
Calymperes heudelotii Besch. = C. erosum (57).<br />
Calymperes hildebrandtii C.Müll. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes hispido-costatum Dix. = C. pallidum<br />
(1518).<br />
Calymperes hispidum Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), SEY(1371).<br />
Calymperes hyalino-limbatum Par. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes incertum Card. = C. palisotii (1370).<br />
Calymperes integrifolium C.Müll. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes intra-limbatum C.Müll. = C. erosum<br />
(57).<br />
Calymperes isleanum Besch. = C. motleyi (1370).<br />
Calymperes jardinii Besch. = C. erosum (57).<br />
Calymperes jollyi Broth. & Par. = C. rabenhorstii (57)<br />
(= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes konkourae Par. = C. erosum (57).<br />
Calymperes laevifolium Mitt. = C. palisotii (1370).<br />
Calymperes lamellosulum Card. in Ren & Card. = C.<br />
loucoubense (765).<br />
Calymperes lecomptei Besch. (“lecomtei”) = C. afzelii<br />
(57).<br />
Calymperes leucocoleus C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. erosum<br />
(57).<br />
Calymperes leucomitrium C.Müll. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
As existing collections under this name appear to<br />
be <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r C. afzelii or C. erosum (1473),<br />
collections listed in Schultze-Motel (47) and<br />
Bizot et al. (1880) have been ignored.<br />
Calymperes levyanum Besch. CBS(1531).<br />
Calymperes ligulare Mitt. = C. tenerum (1473).<br />
Calymperes linealifolium C.Müll. ex Besch. = C.<br />
afzelii (1473). As <strong>the</strong>re is some doubt about<br />
collections with this name, <strong>the</strong> collection from<br />
Cameroon listed in Schultze-Motel (47) has been<br />
ignored.<br />
Calymperes lonchophyllum ssp. microblastum<br />
(C.Müll.) S.Edwards CAM(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), IVO(1880), NIG(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Calymperes lonchophyllum ssp. saxatile (C.Müll.)<br />
S.Edwards LIB(47), SIL(47), TOG(47).<br />
Calymperes loucoubense Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Calymperes loucoubense var. minus Ren. & Par. = C.<br />
decolorans (1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes mahense P.Varde = C. decolorans (1473)<br />
(= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes malimbae C.Müll. = C. erosum (1473).<br />
Calymperes mariei Besch. = C. palisotii (1370).<br />
Calymperes maroantsetrae Card. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes maroantsetrae var. angustifolium Card.<br />
= C. erosum (1473).<br />
Calymperes mathieui Rem. & Card. = C. erosum<br />
(1473).<br />
Calymperes mayottense Besch. = C. afzelii (767).<br />
Calymperes megamitrium C.Müll. ex Besch. = C.<br />
erosum (57).<br />
Calymperes microblastum C.Müll. ex Besch. = C.<br />
lonchophyllum ssp. microblastum (57).<br />
Calymperes minus Besch. = C. pallidum (1518).<br />
Calymperes motleyi Mitt. ex Dozy & Molk.<br />
SEY(1373).<br />
Calymperes norkettii L.T.Ellis SEY(1374).<br />
Calymperes nossi-beanum (Besch.) Broth. = C.<br />
taitense (1473).<br />
Calymperes nossi-combae Besch. = C. afzelii (1518).<br />
Calymperes occidentale Besch. = C. palisotii (1473).<br />
Calymperes orthophyllaceum C.Müll. = C. afzelii<br />
(57).<br />
Calymperes pachyloma Hampe = C. taitense (1518).<br />
Calymperes palisotii ssp. palisotii Schwaegr.<br />
CAM(57), GAB(57), GHA(57), GUI(57),<br />
IVO(44,1880), LIB(57), MAD(40), MAU(105),<br />
NIG(57), ROD(105), SEN(57), SEY(40), SIL(57),<br />
TAN(1370), TOG(1878), ZAI(57).<br />
Calymperes pallidum Mitt. ANG(57), BEN(57),<br />
BUR(65), COM(40), GHA(57), GUI(57),<br />
IVO(57,1880), MAD(40), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(57,334), ROD(105), SEY(40), SIL(57),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(57), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65,57), ZIM(61).<br />
Calymperes palmicola Besch = C. pallidum (1518).<br />
Calymperes patentifolium Par. = C. erosum (57).<br />
Calymperes perlimbatum Par. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes perrottetii Besch. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes perserratum Broth. & Par. = C. loncho-<br />
phyllum ssp. saxatile (57).<br />
Calymperes pintasii C.Müll. ex Besch. Excluded.<br />
There is doubt about <strong>the</strong> identity <strong>of</strong> this taxon,<br />
109
110<br />
recorded from GUI, LIB and SAO (47). See<br />
Bescherelle (1625).<br />
Calymperes polii Besch. = C. loucoubense (765).<br />
Calymperes principis Broth. = C. tenerum (1473).<br />
Calymperes proligerum C.Müll. ex Dus. LIB(47).<br />
Calymperes pygmaeum Par. = Syrrhopodon<br />
parasiticus var. parasiticus (1473).<br />
Calymperes quintasii Broth. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes rabenhorstii Hampe & C.Müll. = C.<br />
pallidum (1372).<br />
Calymperes rabenhorstii var. longemitrata Broth. &<br />
Thér. = C. decolorans (1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes reduncum Besch. = C. hispidum (40).<br />
Calymperes renauldii Card. = C. afzelii (1518).<br />
Calymperes rhypariophyllum C.Müll. = C. afzelii<br />
(57).<br />
Calymperes robillardii Besch. = C. graeffeanum<br />
(1518).<br />
Calymperes rotundatulum C.Müll. ex Dus., nom.<br />
nud. Excluded. Following Schultze-Motel (47),<br />
this taxon has been treated as an orthographic<br />
variant <strong>of</strong> C. rotundatum (= C. afzelii).<br />
Calymperes rotundatum C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. afzelii<br />
(1473).<br />
Calymperes rupestre C.Müll. ex Dus. = C. lonchophyl-<br />
lum ssp. microblastum (57).<br />
Calymperes sanctae-mariae Besch. = C. tenerum<br />
(1473).<br />
Calymperes sanctae-mariae var. mayottense<br />
Besch. COM(40).<br />
Calymperes sankaranae Par. = C. afzelii (57).<br />
Calymperes saxatile C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. loncho-<br />
phyllum ssp. saxatile (57).<br />
Calymperes secundulum C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. afzelii<br />
(57).<br />
Calymperes seychellarum Besch. = C. erosum (1373).<br />
Calymperes <strong>sub</strong>asterigerum Par. = C. afzelii (57).<br />
Calymperes <strong>sub</strong>crassilimbatum P.Varde = C. erosum<br />
(1373).<br />
Calymperes <strong>sub</strong>decolorans Card. = C. rabenhorstii<br />
(57) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes <strong>sub</strong>decolorans var. remotifolium Thér.<br />
= C. decolorans (1473) (= C. pallidum).<br />
Calymperes <strong>sub</strong>diaphanum Leroy = C. tenerum<br />
(1473).<br />
Calymperes <strong>sub</strong>tenellum Broth. in Mildbr., nom.<br />
nud. ANN(47).<br />
Calymperes taitense (Sull.) Mitt. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), REU(105), SEY(105).<br />
Calymperes tenellum C.Müll. ex Besch. = C. palisotii<br />
var. palisotii (57).<br />
Calymperes tenerum var. edamense Fleisch. = C.<br />
tenerum (1485).<br />
Calymperes tenerum var. tenerum C.Müll.<br />
AMI(40), CHG(40), COM(40), GHA(57),<br />
IVO(44,1880), KEN(46), MAD(40), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(57), TAN(46,57), ZAI(65).<br />
Calymperes <strong>the</strong>riotii Ren. & Card. = C. palisotii ssp.<br />
palisotii (57).<br />
Calymperes thomeanum C.Müll. Excluded. There<br />
is doubt about <strong>the</strong> identity <strong>of</strong> this taxon, recorded<br />
from SAO (47). See Bescherelle (1625).<br />
Calymperes thompsonii Besch = C. pallidum (1518).<br />
Calymperes usambaricum Broth. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes victoriae Dix. = C. afzelii (1473).<br />
Calymperes zanzibarense Besch. = C. tenerum (1473).<br />
Calymperopsis (C.Müll.) Fleisch. The view <strong>of</strong> Reese<br />
& Orbán (132) was that this genus should be<br />
treated as a <strong>sub</strong>genus <strong>of</strong> Syrrhopodon, and Reese<br />
has now revised several <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> taxa (1708, 1711),<br />
provided a synopsis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>sub</strong>genus (1909) and<br />
annotated all BM specimens with a name in<br />
Syrrhopodon. The annotations suggest that<br />
previous understanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>sub</strong>genus has been<br />
highly suspect. All records have now been<br />
transferred to Syrrhopodon, but see reservations<br />
expressed under that genus regarding distribution<br />
data.<br />
Calymperopsis crenulata Tixier = Syrrhopodon<br />
crenulatus (1909).<br />
Calymperopsis disciformis (C.Müll.) Tixier = Syrrho-<br />
podon africanus ssp. africanus (1909).<br />
Calymperopsis elimbatus Tixier = Syrrhopodon<br />
tixieri (1909)..<br />
Calymperopsis madagascariensis (Thér.) Broth. =<br />
Syrrhopodon parasiticus (1909).<br />
Calymperopsis mandrakensis Tixier = Syrrhopodon<br />
africanus ssp. mandrakensis (1909).<br />
Calymperopsis martinicensis (Broth.) Broth. = Syrr-<br />
hopodon disciformis (1909).<br />
Calymperopsis <strong>sub</strong>disciformis (Besch.) Fleisch. =<br />
Syrrhopodon <strong>sub</strong>disciformis (1909).<br />
Calymperopsis viguieri (Thér.) Broth. = Syrrhopodon<br />
parasiticus (1909).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium acutifolium var. acutifolium<br />
(Brid.) Broth. ANG(46,2), CBS(1531,2),<br />
CAR(47), MAL(67,2), NAT(1531), REU(2,105),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46,2),<br />
ZAI(65,2), ZAM(46,62,2), ZIM(46).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium acutifolium var. antitrichioides
(Besch.) Par. REU(2,105).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium acutifolium var. breviusculum<br />
(C.Müll. ex Dus.) Argent CAM(47,2),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium acutifolium var. longiusculum<br />
(Dus.) Argent CAM(47,2), TAN(46).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium bescherellei (Ren.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium hoehnelii (C.Müll.) Argent<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46,2), MAL(67,2),<br />
NAT(1531,2), RWA(65,2), TAN(46,2),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46,2), ZAI(65,2), ZIM(61).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium hoehnelii var. angustifolium<br />
(Dix.) Kis KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium hoehnelii var. angustifolium (Dix.)<br />
Kis. This variety is not mentioned by Argent (2),<br />
but he does discuss <strong>the</strong> great variability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
species in terms <strong>of</strong> leaf size, and this variety may<br />
prove to be within <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main species.<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium planifrons (Ren. & Par.) Argent<br />
CAR(47,2), CHA(47,2), MAD(40,2), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(2,411), ZAM(46,62,2).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium pterobryoides Argent<br />
UGA(46,2).<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium <strong>sub</strong>breviusculum Thér. & P.Varde =<br />
C. acutifolium var. acutifolium (2).<br />
Calyptrochaeta asplenioides (Brid.) Crosby<br />
CBS(1531), COM(40), MAD(40), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Calyptrochaeta cristata (Hedw.) O’Shea<br />
MAU(40).<br />
Camptochaete fallax (Ren. & Card.) Ren.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Camptochaete ramulosa (Mitt.) Jaeg. ZAI(65).<br />
Campyliadelphus polygamus (BS&G) Kanda<br />
TAN(1405).<br />
Campylium hispidulum var. sommerfeltii (Myr.)<br />
J.Lange Excluded. According to Crundwell et al.<br />
(489), both <strong>Africa</strong>n collections given this name<br />
- CAR(47) and KEN(46) - refer to o<strong>the</strong>r taxa.<br />
Campylium stellatum var. stellatum (Hedw.)<br />
J.Lange & C.Jens KEN(66).<br />
Campylodontium dusenii (Broth.) Broth. = C. flaves-<br />
cens (1878) (= Mesonodon flavescens).<br />
Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Besch. & Lac.<br />
= Mesonodon flavescens (715).<br />
Campylodontium flavescens var. viride Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Campylodontium flavescens var. viride Card. This<br />
variety presumably belongs with <strong>the</strong> owning spe-<br />
cies, in Mesonodon. Revision is required.<br />
Campylopodium euphorocladum var. laevigatum<br />
(Thér.) Thér. = Microcampylopus laevigatus<br />
(507).<br />
Campylopodium laevigatum Thér. =<br />
Microcampylopus laevigatus (507).<br />
Campylopodium proscriptum (Hornsch.) Broth. =<br />
Dicranella proscripta (506).<br />
Campylopus abyssinicus De Not. Excluded. No<br />
herbarium specimen available (54).<br />
Campylopus afro-concolor C.Müll. ex Broth. = C.<br />
savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus alpicola (C.Müll.) Jaeg. = C. fragilis<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus ambiguus Thér. Excluded. No herbarium<br />
material available (54).<br />
Campylopus amblyacron (Ren.) Ren. & Card. = C.<br />
cambouei (1751).<br />
Campylopus ampliretis (C.Müll.) Card. = C. flaccidus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus aongstroemii C.Müll. = C. aureonotens<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus arbogastii Ren. & Card. = C. julaceus<br />
ssp. arbogastii (54).<br />
Campylopus arbogastii var. capitulifer Ren. & Card.<br />
= C. julaceus ssp. arbogastii (54).<br />
Campylopus arctocarpus ssp. arctocarpus (Hornsch.)<br />
Mitt. All records <strong>of</strong> this species for <strong>Africa</strong> belong<br />
to ssp. madecassus. Ssp. arctocarpus is neotro-<br />
pical. (54).<br />
Campylopus arctocarpus ssp. madecassus<br />
(Besch.) Frahm COM(54), MAD(54,40),<br />
MAL(67), MAU(54), REU(54), SEY(54),<br />
TAN(54).<br />
Campylopus arcuatus (Brid.) Jaeg. ASC(54,1296),<br />
MAD(54,40), MAU(54), REU(54),<br />
STH(54,1296).<br />
Campylopus argutidens Broth. & Par. = C.<br />
savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus argutidens var. angustifolius Thér. &<br />
P.Varde = C. savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus aspericuspis Thér. & P.Varde = C.<br />
savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus assimilis Thér. & P.Varde = C. savanna-<br />
rum (54).<br />
Campylopus atro-sordidus C.Müll. ex Broth. = C.<br />
pilifer (54).<br />
Campylopus atroluteus (C.Müll.) Par. = C. bartrami-<br />
naceus & C. bicolor ssp. atroluteus (see discussion<br />
in Frahm, (54) about <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se two<br />
111
112<br />
plants).<br />
Campylopus aureonitens (C.Müll.) Jaeg. ANG(54),<br />
ASC(54), CAM(40), CBS(1531,54),<br />
COM(54,40), KEN(54), MAD(54,40), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(54), NAT(1531,54), OFS(1531,54),<br />
REU(54), SWA(1531), TAN(54), TRV(1531,54),<br />
ZIM(54).<br />
Campylopus aureus Bosch. & Lac. = C. schmidii<br />
(1751).<br />
Campylopus bartramiaceus (C.Müll.) Thér.<br />
CBS(1531,54), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531,54), OFS(1531), REU(105),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531,54).<br />
Campylopus bequaertii Thér. & Nav. = C. savannarum<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus bequaertii var. gabonensis Thér. &<br />
P.Varde = C. savannarum (1751).<br />
Campylopus bicolor (C.Müll.) Wils. is shown in<br />
Crosby et al. (40) for Madagascar, on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong><br />
C. pseudobicolor (shown as a synonym). This<br />
is not a synonym <strong>of</strong> C. bicolor, which only occurs<br />
in <strong>Africa</strong> as ssp. atroluteus (54).<br />
Campylopus bicolor ssp. atroluteus (C.Müll.)<br />
Frahm CBS(1531,54).<br />
Campylopus boivinianus Beschl. = C. flexuosus (54).<br />
Campylopus brevirameus Dix. = C. pilifer (54).<br />
Campylopus cailleae Ren. & Card. = C. perpusillus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus calvus Ren. & Card. = C. aureus (54).<br />
Campylopus cambouei Ren. & Card. CBS(54),<br />
GUI(54,47), KEN(411), MAD(54,40), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(54), MOZ(54), TAN(54), TRV(54).<br />
Campylopus capillaceus (Brid.) Jaeg., hom. illeg.<br />
Excluded. No herbarium material available (54).<br />
Campylopus capitiflorus Mont. = C. arcuatus (54).<br />
Campylopus capitiflorus var. pachycomus Besch. =<br />
C. arcuatus (54).<br />
Campylopus cardotii Thér. = C. controversus (1701).<br />
Campylopus carolinae Grout RWA(65).<br />
Campylopus catarractilis (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CBS(1531,54), MAD(54), TRV(1531,54).<br />
Campylopus chevalieri Broth. & Thér.<br />
CAM(47,54), CON(54,47), GAB(54,47),<br />
IVO(54,47), NIG(54,47), SIL(54,47).<br />
Campylopus chlorotrichus (C.Müll.) Par. = C. steno-<br />
pelma (54).<br />
Campylopus chrismarii (C.Müll.) Mitt. = C. nivalis<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus chryseolus Besch. = C. aureus (54).<br />
Campylopus clavatus (R.Br.) Wils. Excluded. Not<br />
found in <strong>Africa</strong> - see Frahm (54).<br />
Campylopus comatus Ren. & Card. = C. trachyble-<br />
pharon var. comatus (54).<br />
Campylopus comatus var. <strong>sub</strong>comatus (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Thér. = C. trachyblepharon var. comatus (54).<br />
Campylopus compactus Par. & Broth., hom. illeg. =<br />
C. savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus consociatus Thér. = C. flaccidus (54).<br />
Campylopus controversus (Hampe) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531,54), LES(1531), MAD(54,40),<br />
MAL(67), MAU(56,40), MOZ(54),<br />
NAT(1531,54), REU(54), RWA(65), STH(54),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531,54), ZAI(65).<br />
Campylopus crateris Besch. COM(54,40),<br />
KEN(54), MAD(54,40), REU(54,40).<br />
Campylopus crispatulus Thér. Excluded. No<br />
herbarium material available (54).<br />
Campylopus cummingii Duby = C. intr<strong>of</strong>lexus (54).<br />
Campylopus decaryi Thér. CBS(54), MAD(54,40),<br />
TRV(54), ZAI(65).<br />
Campylopus deciduus Ren. & Card. = C. aureus (54).<br />
Campylopus denticuspis Broth. in Mildbr. = C. nivalis<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus denticuspis var. acutifolius Broth. = C.<br />
nivalis (1751).<br />
Campylopus dicranoides Thér. KEN(54),<br />
RWA(65), UGA(54), ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus dissitus C.Müll. ex Broth. = C. savanna-<br />
rum (54).<br />
Campylopus dissitus var. parvifolius Thér. & P.Varde<br />
= C. savannarum (1751).<br />
Campylopus divaricatus (Mitt.) Jaeg. = C. savannarum<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus dolosus Besch. = Bryohumbertia sp<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus drouhardii Card. & Copp. = C. aureo-<br />
notens (54).<br />
Campylopus dusenii C.Müll. in Par., nom. nud. = C.<br />
savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus echernieri Besch. = C. jamesonii (54).<br />
Campylopus eckendorfii Thér. & P.Varde = C. pilifer<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus erythrocaulon Broth. = C. savannarum<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus eximius Reichdt. ASC(54).<br />
Campylopus filescens Ren. & Card. = Bryohumbertia<br />
sp (54).<br />
Campylopus filifolius (Hornsch.) Mitt. = Bryohum-<br />
bertia filifolia (481)<br />
Campylopus flaccidus Ren. & Card. BUR(54,65),
CBS(1531), KEN(411), MAD(54,40), MAL(67),<br />
MOZ(357), NAT(1531,54), OFS(54), RWA(65),<br />
SUD(54), TAN(54), TRV(1531,54), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(54).<br />
Campylopus flagei Ren. & Card. = C. filifolius (19)<br />
(=Bryohumbertia filifolia).<br />
Campylopus flavicoma C.Müll. ex Broth. = Bryo-<br />
humbertia flavicoma (54).<br />
Campylopus flexuosus (Hedw.) Brid. MAD(54,40),<br />
MAU(54), REU(54), RWA(65), SAO(54,47),<br />
STH(1296), TAN(54,146), UGA(54), ZAI(54,65),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Campylopus flexuosus var. incacorralis (Herz.)<br />
Frahm MAU(54), REU(298), TAN(54),<br />
UGA(54), ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus fragilis (Brid.) BS&G CAM(54),<br />
ETH(54), KEN(411), MAL(67), REU(105),<br />
RWA(54), TAN(54), TRV(1531,54), UGA(54),<br />
ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus fusco-lutescens Ren. & Card. = C.<br />
controversus (1701).<br />
Campylopus gallienii Par. = C. robillardei (54).<br />
Campylopus gallienii var. brevifolius Thér. = C.<br />
robillardei (1751).<br />
Campylopus guineensis P.Varde & Thér. = C. obrutus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus helenicus C.Müll. = C. arcuatus (54).<br />
Campylopus hensii Ren. & Card. ANG(54),<br />
CAM(54,47), CAR(54,47), CON(47), EGU(54),<br />
GAB(54,47), IVO(54), KEN(54), LIB(54),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(54), NIG(54,334,47), RWA(54),<br />
TAN(54), UGA(54), ZAI(54,65), ZAM(54).<br />
Campylopus heribaudii C.Müll. = C. robillardei (54).<br />
Campylopus hildebrandtii (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
BUR(54,65), CAM(54), CBS(54), COM(54,40),<br />
KEN(54), MAD(40), MAL(67), NAT(54),<br />
REU(54,298), TAN(54), UGA(54), ZAI(65,54).<br />
Campylopus hispidus Ren. & Card. = C. pilifer (1751).<br />
Campylopus horridus Welw. & Duby = C. savannarum<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus incacorralis Herz. = C. flexuosus var.<br />
incacorralis (1751).<br />
Campylopus inchangae (C.Müll.) Par. = C. robillardei<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus inerangae (C.Müll.) Par. Orthographic<br />
variant for C. inchangae, but <strong>the</strong> specimen from<br />
Madagascar (40) given this name was C. arctocar-<br />
pus ssp. madecassus, not C. robillardei (54).<br />
Campylopus interrupulus Besch. = C. filifolius (1641)<br />
(= Bryohumbertia filifolia).<br />
Campylopus intr<strong>of</strong>lexus (Hedw.) Brid. BOT(1531),<br />
CBS(1531,54), LES(1531), MAU(105),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(54),<br />
STH(54,1296), TRV(1531,54).<br />
Campylopus intr<strong>of</strong>lexus (Hedw.) Brid. Some published<br />
collections with this name are misidentified (e.g.<br />
Sierra Leone and Cameroon in (47), which are C.<br />
pilifer) (54).<br />
Campylopus intr<strong>of</strong>lexus var. altecristatus (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Thér. = C. pilifer (54).<br />
Campylopus intr<strong>of</strong>lexus var. mauritianus (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Thér. = C. pilifer (54).<br />
Campylopus intr<strong>of</strong>lexus var. polytrichoides (De Not.)<br />
Giac. = C. pilifer (54).<br />
Campylopus jamesonii (Hook.) Jaeg. CAM(54,47),<br />
KEN(54), MAD(54,40), MAL(67), MOZ(54),<br />
REU(54,40), RWA(54,65), TAN(54),<br />
TRV(1531,54), UGA(54), ZAI(54,65), ZIM(54).<br />
Campylopus johannis-meyeri (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CAM(54), KEN(54), TAN(54), ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus julaceus ssp. arbogastii (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Frahm MAD(54,40), MAU(54),<br />
OFS(1531,54), REU(54), SEY(54).<br />
Campylopus kivuensis P.Varde & Thér.<br />
ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus labeensis Broth. & Par. = C. cambouei<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus laxobasis Ren. & Card. = C. cambouei<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus lecomtei Besch. in P.Varde, nom. nud.<br />
Excluded. No herbarium material available (54).<br />
Campylopus leptodrepanium (C.Müll.) Par. = C.<br />
nivalis (54).<br />
Campylopus leptotrichaceus (C.Müll.) Par. = C. py-<br />
riformis (804). Some plants recorded under this<br />
name are C. praetermissus (e.g. Gabon (47)).<br />
Campylopus letestui Thér. & P.Varde = C. nanophyllus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus leucochlorus (C.Müll.) Par. = C.<br />
hildebrandtii (804).<br />
Campylopus lonchocladus C.Müll. = C. aureonotens<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus longifolius Besch. = C. arcuatus (54).<br />
Campylopus maclaudii Par. & Broth. = C. nanophyllus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus macrotis C.Müll. ex Broth. = C. savan-<br />
narum (54).<br />
Campylopus madecassus Besch. = C. arctocarpus<br />
ssp. madecassus (54).<br />
Campylopus madegassus Dix. = C. arctocarpus ssp.<br />
113
114<br />
madecassus (54).<br />
Campylopus mangenotii Biz. & Kilb. = C. smaragdinus<br />
(1751).<br />
Campylopus marginii Thér. = C. nivalis (54).<br />
Campylopus matarensis Besch. = C. arctocarpus ssp.<br />
madecassus (54).<br />
Campylopus mathieui Thér. = C. savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus montanus Welw. & Duby = C. savanna-<br />
rum (54).<br />
Campylopus mozambicus P.Varde = C. cambouei<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus nanophyllus C.Müll. ex Broth.<br />
CAM(54,47), CAR(54,47), GAB(54,47),<br />
GUI(54,47), IVO(1458), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
REU(54), RWA(65), TRV(54), ZIM(54).<br />
Campylopus naumanni C.Müll. = C. arcuatus (54).<br />
Campylopus nivalis (Brid.) Brid. CAM(54,47),<br />
KEN(54), MAD(54), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
NAT(54), REU(54), RWA(54,65), TAN(54),<br />
UGA(54), ZAI(54).<br />
Campylopus obrutus Thér. & P.Varde BUR(65),<br />
CAM(54,47), CON(47,54), GAB(54,47),<br />
GUI(54,1458,47), NIG(54,1492), RWA(65),<br />
ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus ochrodictyon Aongstr. = C. intr<strong>of</strong>lexus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus orzeszkoanus Ren. & Card. = C. crateri<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus pallescens Besch. = C. hildebrandtii<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus pallidisetus Thér. = Bryohumbertia sp<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus pallido-nitens Thér. = C. robillardei<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus paludicola Broth. = C. pyriformis (1562).<br />
Campylopus parisii Ren. = C. smaragdinus (54).<br />
Campylopus perichaetialis P.Varde & Thér.<br />
IVO(1880), KEN(54), RWA(54,65), ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus perpusillus Mitt. BUR(65),<br />
CAM(54,47), CAR(54,47), CON(47),<br />
GAB(54,47), GUI(54,47), KEN(54),<br />
MAD(54,40), MOZ(54), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(54,47,334), RWA(54,65), SIL(54,47),<br />
TAN(54,46), TRV(1531), UGA(54,46),<br />
ZAI(54,65), ZAM(54,46), ZIM(54,46).<br />
Campylopus perrieri Thér. = C. flaccidus (54).<br />
Campylopus pilifer Brid. ANG(54), ASC(54,1296),<br />
BUR(54,65), CAM(54,47), CBS(1531,54),<br />
CAP(56,1296), CAR(54,47), CHA(54),<br />
COM(54,40), ETH(54), KEN(54), LES(54,1531),<br />
LIB(54), MAD(54,40), MAL(67), MAU(54),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531,54), OFS(1531,54),<br />
REU(54), RWA(54,65), SEY(40), SIL(54,47),<br />
SOC(54,1626,40), SWA(1531), TAN(54),<br />
TRV(1531,54), UGA(54), ZAI(54,65), ZIM(54).<br />
Campylopus pobeguinii Par. & Broth. = C.<br />
savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus pobeguinii var. minor Par. = C. savan-<br />
narum (1751).<br />
Campylopus polytrichoides De Not. = C. pilifer (54).<br />
Campylopus praetermissus Frahm GAB(54,47),<br />
KEN(54), MAU(54), REU(298), RWA(65),<br />
SAF(54), TAN(54), ZAI(65).<br />
Campylopus procerus (C.Müll.) Kindb. = C. jamesonii<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus pseudo-nigrescens Thér. = C. flaccidus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus pseudobicolor C.Müll. ex Ren. &<br />
Card. CBS(54), MAD(54,40), MAU(105).<br />
Campylopus pseudovirescens Ren. & Card. Excluded.<br />
Probably C. arcuatus (1751).<br />
Campylopus purpurascens Lor. = C. pilifer (54).<br />
Campylopus pyriformis var. pyriformis (Schultz)<br />
Brid. CBS(1531,54), CAP(56), KEN(54,411),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531,54), OFS(1531),<br />
REU(298), RWA(54,65), TAN(54),<br />
TRV(1531,54), ZAI(65,54).<br />
Campylopus quintasii Broth. = C. flexuosus (54)<br />
Campylopus reticulatus Par. & Broth. Excluded.<br />
Type specimen is not Campylopus (54).<br />
Campylopus ripicola Besch. = C. aureus (54).<br />
Campylopus robillardei Besch. CBS(1531,54),<br />
MAD(54,40), MAL(67), MAU(54), MOZ(357),<br />
NAT(1531,54), REU(54), RWA(65),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(54), TRV(1531,54), UGA(54),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(54).<br />
Campylopus salessianus Broth. = C. savannarum<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus savannarum (C.Müll.) Mitt. ANG(54),<br />
BOT(1531), BUR(54,65), CAM(54,47),<br />
CBS(1531,54), CAR(54,47), CON(47,54),<br />
ETH(50), GAB(54,47), GHA(54), GUI(54,47),<br />
IVO(54,1458), KEN(54), LIB(54,47), MAL(67),<br />
NAT(1531), NIG(54,1492,47), PRI(54,47),<br />
RWA(65), SAO(54,47), SIL(54,47), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(54), TOG(1878), TRV(1531,54), UGA(54),<br />
ZAI(54,65), ZAM(54), ZIM(54).<br />
Campylopus scabricuspis Mitt. = C. flexuosus (1751).<br />
Campylopus schmidii (C.Müll.) Jaeg. COM(54,40),<br />
MAD(54,40), REU(54,40), ZAI(65).
Campylopus serricuspis Thér. & P.Varde = C.<br />
savannarum (54).<br />
Campylopus simii Schelpe = C. julaceus ssp. arbogastii<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus smaragdinus (Brid.) Jaeg.<br />
ASC(54,1296), KEN(54), MAD(54,40), REU(54),<br />
TAN(54), ZAI(54,65).<br />
Campylopus stenopelma (C.Müll.) Par. = C.<br />
controversus (1701).<br />
Campylopus stramineus (Mitt.) Jaeg. = C. nivalis<br />
(54)<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>ambiguus Thér. = C. nanophyllus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>chlorophyllosus C.Müll. ex Rabenh.<br />
= Sphaero<strong>the</strong>cium <strong>sub</strong>chlorophyllosus (1475).<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>erythrocaulon Broth. in Mildbr. = C.<br />
hensii (54) Some specimens given this name<br />
belong to C. savannarum (e.g Congo (47)) (54).<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>erythrocaulon var. parvifolius P.<br />
Varde, nom. inval. = C. hensii (1751)<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>flexuosus Par., nom. nud. = C. fragilis<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>leptodrepanium Broth. = C. nivalis<br />
(1751)<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>obrutus Thér. & P.Varde = C. obrutus<br />
(54)<br />
Campylopus <strong>sub</strong>virescens Ren. & Card. = C. arctocar-<br />
pus ssp. madecassus (54).<br />
Campylopus torrentis Thér. & P.Varde<br />
GAB(54,47), NIG(54,1492).<br />
Campylopus trachyblepharon ssp. comatus (Ren.<br />
& Card.) Frahm MAD(54,40), MAU(54),<br />
REU(298).<br />
Campylopus tsaratananae Thér. = C. flexuosus (54).<br />
Campylopus valentinii Besch. = C. aureonotens (54).<br />
Campylopus verdolinii Par. & Ren. = C. flexuosus<br />
(54).<br />
Campylopus virescens Besch. = C. flexuosus (54).<br />
Campylopus viridatulus C.Müll. ex Broth. = C.<br />
savannarum (54).<br />
Cardotiella appendiculata (Ren. & Card.) Vitt<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Cardotiella renauldii (Broth.) Vitt. MAD(40).<br />
Cardotiella secunda (C.Müll.) Vitt CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Cardotiella <strong>sub</strong>appendiculata (Broth.) Vitt<br />
MAD(40), MAS(40).<br />
Catagonium nitens (Brid.) Card. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46,1881).<br />
Catagonium nitens ssp. maritimum (Hook.) Lin<br />
CBS(1531,1881), NAT(1531,1881),<br />
SWA(1531,1881), TRV(1531,1881).<br />
Ceratodon purpureus ssp. purpureus (Hedw.)<br />
Brid. CAM(47), CBS(1882), KEN(46), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(105), RWA(65), STH(1296), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Ceratodon purpureus ssp. stenocarpus (C.Müll.)<br />
Dix. CBS(1531), LES(1531), MAD(40),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Ceratodon purpureus var. brevidens Besch.<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Ceratodon purpureus var. congolensis Thér.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Ceratodon purpureus var. robustus P.Varde,<br />
hom. illeg. UGA(46).<br />
Ceratodon purpureus var. xanthopus Sull.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Ceratodon stenocarpus C.Müll. = Ceratodon<br />
purpureus ssp. stenocarpus (1589).<br />
Ceratodon viridatus (C.Müll.) Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Chaetomitrium borbonicum Besch. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Chaetomitrium comorense C.Müll. COM(40).<br />
Chaetomitrium dusenii var. brevinerve (P.Varde)<br />
P.Varde CAR(47), GAB(47), TAN(46).<br />
Chaetomitrium dusenii var. dusenii C.Müll. ex<br />
Broth. CAM(47), GAB(47), IVO(44), ZAI(65).<br />
Chamaebryum pottioides Thér. & Dix. CBS(1531),<br />
NAM(1531).<br />
Chameleion cryptocarpus (Dozy & Molk.) Ellis &<br />
Eddy in Eddy GAB(24), GUI(363), ZAI(65,24).<br />
Cheilo<strong>the</strong>la chilensis (Mont.) Broth. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1074).<br />
Cheilo<strong>the</strong>la jaegeri Bizot SIL(4).<br />
Chenia leptophylla (C.Müll.) Zander<br />
BOT(1531,68), CBS(1531), MAL(68,67),<br />
NAT(1531), TAN(68), TRV(1531), ZIM(68).<br />
Chorisodontium falcatum Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Chryso-hypnum cavifolium (Dix.) Ochyra & Sharp<br />
BUR(65), ETH(146), KEN(46), MAL(67),<br />
NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAM(146),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Chryso-hypnum demaretii (P.Varde) Higuchi<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Chryso-hypnum frondosum (Mitt.) Buck<br />
CAM(47), FER(47), KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Cinclidotus fontinaloides (Hedw.) P.Beauv.<br />
115
116<br />
KEN(46), TAN(259).<br />
Cladophascum gymnomitrioides Dix. & Sim<br />
CBS(1531), NAM(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TAN(1437), TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Clastobryella foliicola P.Varde = Gammiella merrillii<br />
(46)<br />
Clastobryella pusilla (Thér.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Clastobryophilum rufo-viride (Besch.) Fleisch.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105), SEY(40).<br />
Conostomum crassinervium P.Varde KEN(46).<br />
Conostomum pentastichum (Brid.) Lindb.<br />
LES(1074,1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Cratoneuron curvicaule fo. densirete P.Varde, nom.<br />
inv. descr. gall. = C. filicinum (1533).<br />
Cratoneuron filicinum var. curvicaule (Jur.) Moenk.<br />
= C. filicinum (1533).<br />
Cratoneuron filicinum var. filicinum (Hedw.)<br />
Spruce KEN(46), NAT(1531,1533), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(1533), ZAI(65).<br />
Cratoneuron procerum (Dix.) Broth. = C. filicinum<br />
(1533).<br />
Cratoneuron <strong>sub</strong>curvicaule P.Varde = C. filicinum<br />
(1533).<br />
Crossidium apiculatum Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Crossidium chloronotos (Brid.) Limpr. = C.<br />
squamiferum var. squamiferum (1420).<br />
Crossidium crassinerve var. laevipilum (Thér. &<br />
Trab.) Delgadillo = C. laevipilum (1420).<br />
Crossidium laevipilum Thér. & Trab. KEN(411).<br />
Crossidium spiralifolium Magill CBS(1531),<br />
NAM(1531).<br />
Cryphaea bollei Broth. & Geh., nom. nud. in<br />
sched. CAP(1296).<br />
Cryphaea exigua (C.Müll.) Jaeg. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), NAT(1531), RWA(65), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Cryphaea filivaga C.Müll. in Par., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Cryphaea lasioides C.Müll. in Par., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Cryphaea longicuspis P.Varde & Thér. TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Cryphaea protensa Bruch & Schimp. ex C.Müll.<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Cryphaea ragazzii (Brizi) Broth. ETH(50).<br />
Cryphaea robusta Broth. & Thér. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Cryphaea rutenbergii C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Cryphaea scariosa C.Müll. = Antitrichia curtipendula<br />
(1521).<br />
Cryphaea tenuiretis Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Cryphaea welwitschii Duby = Schoenobryum welwit-<br />
schii (1291).<br />
Cryptoleptodon flexuosus (Harv.) Ren. & Card. = C.<br />
pluvinii (301).<br />
Cryptoleptodon longisetus (Mont.) Enroth<br />
CAP(301).<br />
Cryptoleptodon pluvinii (Brid.) Broth.<br />
ETH(50,301).<br />
Ctenidium floribundarioides Dix. ex Tosco &<br />
Piovano TAN(46).<br />
Ctenidium mauritianum Broth. MAS(40).<br />
Ctenidium squarrifolium (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Cyathophorella africana (Dix.) Broth. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Cyclodictyon albicans (Hedw.) Kuntze REU(105).<br />
Cyclodictyon annobonense Broth. in Mildbr.,<br />
nom. nud. ANN(47).<br />
Cyclodictyon aubertii (P.Beauv.) O.Kuntze<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Cyclodictyon bidentatum Demar. CAM(47).<br />
Cyclodictyon borbonicum (Besch.) Broth.<br />
REU(105), RWA(46), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon brevifolium Broth. BUR(65),<br />
REU(105), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon crassicaule Broth. in Mildbr.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon delicatulum P.Varde GAB(47),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Cyclodictyon dixonianum Demar. KEN(46).<br />
Cyclodictyon filicuspis P.Varde GAB(47), PRI(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon hildebrandtii (C.Müll.) O.Kuntze<br />
COM(40), ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon immersum Broth. & P.Varde<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Cyclodictyon krebedjense Broth. in Corb.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon krebedjense var. argutidens P.Varde<br />
GAB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon laete-virens (Hook. & Tayl.) Mitt.<br />
FER(47), MAD(40), SAO(47), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Cyclodictyon lebrunii Demar. & P.Varde TAN(46),
ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon perlimbatum Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Cyclodictyon perrottetii Demar. & P.Varde<br />
REU(105).<br />
Cyclodictyon preussii (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Cyclodictyon recognitum Demar. & P.Varde<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Cyclodictyon spectabile Broth. in Mildbr.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon <strong>sub</strong>brevifolium Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Cyclodictyon <strong>sub</strong>obtusifolium Dix. ex Dem. &<br />
P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Cyclodictyon vallis-gratiae (C.Müll.) O.Kuntze<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CBS(1531), GAB(47),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAU(105), NAT(1531),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Cyclodictyon vallis-gratiae fo. breutelianum (Hampe)<br />
Demar. & P.Varde. Excluded. Any records for<br />
this form have been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning<br />
species.<br />
Cyclodictyon vesiculosum (Brid.) O.Kuntze<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Cygnicollum immersum Fife & Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Cynodontium tanganyikae P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Daltonia angustifolia var. angustifolia Doz. &<br />
Molk. CAM(47), MOZ(46), TAN(46).<br />
Daltonia angustifolia var. strictifolia (Mitt.)<br />
Fleisch. KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Daltonia cardotii Biz. & Onr. COM(40), MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Daltonia constricta P.Varde MOZ(46).<br />
Daltonia dusenii C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Daltonia euryloma P.Varde CAM(47).<br />
Daltonia forsythii Card. MAD(40).<br />
Daltonia latimarginata Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Daltonia latimarginata var. madagassa Ren.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Daltonia longinervis Mitt. FER(47).<br />
Daltonia mildbraedii Broth. KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Daltonia mildbraedii var. laevis Demar. & Leroy<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46).<br />
Daltonia minuta Thér. TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Daltonia mittenii Kis FER(47), MAL(67), TAN(46).<br />
Daltonia onraedtii Biz. REU(105).<br />
Daltonia patula Mitt., hom. illeg. = D. mittenii (46).<br />
Daltonia plicata P.Varde UGA(46).<br />
Daltonia splachnoides (Sm.) Hook. & Tayl.<br />
FER(47).<br />
Daltonia tortifolia Demar. & P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Desmatodon africanus P.Varde = Scopelophila cata-<br />
ractae (1420).<br />
Desmatodon bogosicus C.Müll. = Tortula bogosica<br />
(1420).<br />
Desmatodon convolutus (Brid.) Grout = Tortula atro-<br />
virens (1420).<br />
Desmatodon corticola Schimp. in Par., nom. nud.<br />
See Tortula sp.<br />
Desmatodon longipedunculatus (C.Müll.) Magill =<br />
Hennediella longipedunculata (1420).<br />
Dicranella acroclada Card. MAD(40).<br />
Dicranella ascensionica Mitt. ASC(1296).<br />
Dicranella borbonica Besch. MAS(40).<br />
Dicranella borbonica var. comorensis Thér.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Dicranella borbonica var. madagascariensis<br />
Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Dicranella borgeniana (Hampe) Jaeg. ex Par.<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Dicranella cameruniae C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Dicranella cardotii (R.Br. ter.) Dix. SAF(1500).<br />
Dicranella condensata Aongstr. STH(1296).<br />
Dicranella cratericola Besch. REU(105).<br />
Dicranella cygnea Aongstr. = Campylopodium pro-<br />
scriptum (1521).<br />
Dicranella densifolia (Thér. & P.Varde) Thér. &<br />
P.Varde CON(47), GAB(47), IVO(44).<br />
Dicranella falcularia C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), GHA(47), GUI(47), IVO(1880), PRI(47).<br />
Dicranella flavipes Besch. REU(105).<br />
Dicranella grandispora Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Dicranella heteromalla (Hedw.) Schimp. KEN(46).<br />
Dicranella kenyae Dix. KEN(46), TAN(259).<br />
Dicranella madagassa Ren. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Dicranella nodicoma C.Müll ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Dicranella pertenella C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
IVO(1880), ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranella pervaginata Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Dicranella pervilleana Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Dicranella polii Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Dicranella proscripta (Hornsch.) Mitt. in Mell.<br />
ASC(506), STH(1296).<br />
Dicranella rigida Dix. ex Sim CBS(1531).<br />
Dicranella rivalis C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
117
118<br />
KEN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranella <strong>sub</strong>falcularia Thér. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), TOG(1878).<br />
Dicranella <strong>sub</strong><strong>sub</strong>ulata (Hampe ex C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
BUR(65), CBS(1531), CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
LES(1635), MAL(46,67), NAT(1531), NIG(47),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Dicranella symonsii Dix. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531,1074), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Dicranella usambarica P.Varde KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Dicranodontium humile P.Varde RWA(65,46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Dicranodontium interruptum P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Dicranodontium tanganyikae J.Tayl. ex P.Varde<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Dicranoloma billardieri (Brid.) Par. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
REU(105), RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranoloma billardieri var. drepanocladium<br />
(C.Müll.) P.Varde TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranoloma billardieri var. patentifolium (Ren.<br />
& Par.) Thér. MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Dicranoloma billardieri var. scopareolum<br />
(C.Müll.) Thér. COM(40), MAD(40), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Dicranoloma borbonicum Ren. & Card. REU(105).<br />
Dicranoloma cataractarum Demar. & P.Varde<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranoloma entabeniense Magill TRV(1531).<br />
Dicranoloma onraedtii Biz. REU(105).<br />
Dicranoweisia africana Dix. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Dicranum acanthoneurum C.Müll. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranum jashii var. latifolium Thér. & Nav.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranum johnstonii Mitt. BUR(65), GAB(47),<br />
KEN(46), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Dicranum kilimandscharicum Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Dicranum obliquatum Mitt. FER(47).<br />
Dicranum petrophyllum Negri UGA(46).<br />
Dicranum stuhlmanii Broth. = D. johnstonii (46)<br />
Didymodon abyssinicus Schimp. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Didymodon acutus (Brid.) Saito = D. rigidulus var<br />
gracilis (1420).<br />
Didymodon afrorubellus Broth. & Wag. in Dix. =<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum afrorubellum (1420) (= B.<br />
campylocarpum).<br />
Didymodon asperifolius (Mitt.) Crum et al.<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Didymodon australasiae (Hook. & Grev.) Zander<br />
CBS(1531), ETH(1865), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Didymodon capitatus Dix. ETH(50).<br />
Didymodon ceratodonteus (C.Müll.) Dix.<br />
BOT(1531), CBS(1531), LES(1531), MOZ(46),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Didymodon distans (Hoppe) Jaeg. = Trichostomum<br />
distans (1420).<br />
Didymodon eckendorfii P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Didymodon guineensis Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Didymodon integrifolius var. integrifolius Broth.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Didymodon integrifolius var. paucidentatus Thér. =<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum campylocarpum (1420).<br />
Didymodon jackvancei Zander LES(1531).<br />
Didymodon michiganensis (Steere) K.Saito<br />
ETH(758), REU(758).<br />
Didymodon papillinervis (Dix. ex Herz.) Demar. =<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum (1420).<br />
Didymodon paucidentatus (C.Müll.) Broth. = Bryoe-<br />
rythrophyllum campylocarpum (1420).<br />
Didymodon recurvirostris (Hedw.) Jenn. = Bryoeryth-<br />
rophyllum recurvirostrum (1521).<br />
Didymodon recurvirostris var. angustifolius (P.Varde)<br />
Demar. = Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum<br />
var. angustifolium (46) (= B. campylocarpum).<br />
Didymodon rigidifolius Dix. = Bellibarbula recurva<br />
(1420).<br />
Didymodon rigidulus var. acutus Biz. TAN(46).<br />
Didymodon rigidulus var. gracilis (Schleich. ex<br />
Hook. & Grev.) Zander KEN(411), SUD(1419).<br />
Didymodon <strong>sub</strong>fontanus Dix. MAL(67).<br />
Didymodon <strong>sub</strong>lingulatus Dix. = Bryoerythrophyllum<br />
campylocarpum (1420).<br />
Didymodon <strong>sub</strong>revolutus (Hampe) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Didymodon <strong>sub</strong>ulirostris Schimp. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Didymodon tophaceopsis Zander CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Didymodon tophaceus (Brid.) Lisa Sollman (pers.<br />
comm.) has seen specimens <strong>of</strong> this taxon from
South <strong>Africa</strong>, and it is likely that some collections<br />
listed for D. ceratodonteus may belong here.<br />
Didymodon tophaceus fo. humilis (Schimp.) Marg.<br />
= Barbula tophaceus var. humilis (1420).<br />
Didymodon trivialis (C.Müll.) Guerra CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Didymodon xanthocarpus (C.Müll.) Magill<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Dimerodontium africanum C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Dimerodontium kenyae Dix. ex Tosco & Piovano<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Diphyscium pocsii (Biz.) Zander TAN(46).<br />
Diplostichum longirostre (Brid.) Mont. = Eustichia<br />
longirostris (83).<br />
Distichium capillaceum (Hedw.) BS&G CAM(47),<br />
ETH(50), LES(1531), MAD(40), NAT(1531),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Distichium kilimandscharicum C.Müll. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Distichophyllidium africanum Demar. & P.Varde<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Distichophyllum annobonense Broth. in Mildbr.,<br />
nom. nud. ANN(47).<br />
Distichophyllum mascarenicum Besch.<br />
REU(105), SEY(40).<br />
Distichophyllum mniifolium (Hornsch.) Sim<br />
CBS(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Distichophyllum procumbens Mitt. CAM(47),<br />
FER(47), GHA(47).<br />
Distichophyllum rakotomariae Crosby<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Distichophyllum rigidicaule (Dus.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Distichophyllum rigidicaule var. gabonense<br />
(P.Varde) P.Varde GAB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Ditrichum brachypodum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Ditrichum difficile (Duby) Fleisch.<br />
CBS(1531,1882), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(105), NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Ditrichum luteum Dix. & Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Ditrichum madagassum (Ren. & Card.) Par.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Ditrichum pallidum (Hedw.) Hampe KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Ditrichum postscriptum Hornsch. = Campylopodium<br />
proscriptum (1521).<br />
Ditrichum punctulatum Mitt. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Ditrichum strictum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Hampe<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Ditrichum tisserantii P.Varde ANG(46).<br />
Donnellia laxiuscula (Card.) Buck ZAI(65).<br />
Donnellia matutina Buck RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Drepanocladus aduncus (Hedw.) Warnst.<br />
KEN(46), RWA(65), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Drepanocladus exannulatus (Schimp.) Warnst. =<br />
Warnstorfia exannulata (453).<br />
Drepanocladus fluitans (Hedw.) Warnst. = Warnstorfia<br />
fluitans (1124).<br />
Drepanocladus fluitans var. monodii P.Varde = Warn-<br />
storfia fluitans (According to Ochyra (pers.<br />
comm.) this is just an aquatic phenotype <strong>of</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>rwise typical W. fluitans.).<br />
Drepanocladus hallii Broth. & Dix. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Drepanocladus hallii Broth. & Dix. According to<br />
Ochyra (pers. comm.) <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> this taxon is D.<br />
sendtneri, but this has not yet been published.<br />
Drepanocladus sparsus C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Drepanocladus sparsus C.Müll. According to Ochyra<br />
(pers. comm.) <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> this taxon is<br />
Leptodictyum riparium (=Amblystegium<br />
riparium in this checklist), but this has not yet<br />
been published.<br />
Drepanocladus uncinatus (Hedw.) Warnst. = Sanionia<br />
uncinata (453).<br />
Eccremidium exiguum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Hampe<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium affine Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium afro-molluscum Broth.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), GHA(47),<br />
SIL(47), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium anisophyllum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(1880), LIB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium aureo-crispum Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium bingerianum Par. & Broth.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium brachycarpum (Dix.) Magill<br />
CBS(1531), MOZ(46), NAT(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium brachycladulum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
IVO(1880), TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium brevifalcatum (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
119
120<br />
CAM(47), GUI(47), MAI(47), SAO(47),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium buluense Broth., nom. nud.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium capillisetum (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium chenagonii Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium chenagonii var. hamatulum Ren.<br />
& Card. MAD(40).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium dafilae Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium diffusum (Mitt.) Jaeg. FER(47),<br />
PRI(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium doliare Mitt. ROD(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium dolosum Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium drepanophyllum Broth.<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium duemmeri Dix. TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium engleri Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium engleri var. planissimum Broth.<br />
LIB(47), TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium fiorinae Tosco & Piovano<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium guineense Par. & Broth. GUI(47),<br />
IVO(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium intertextum Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium isopterygioides Broth., nom.<br />
nud. TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium latericola Broth. CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium leptoblastum Broth., nom. nud.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium mauritianum Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium micro-pyxis Broth., nom. nud.<br />
TOG(58).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium mollicellum (Mitt.) Jaeg.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium occultum Ren. & Card. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium paillotii Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), ZIM(61).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium perrevolutum P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(1880), TOG(1878).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium perrotii Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium protractulum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium regulare (Brid.) Jaeg. BUR(65),<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), COM(40), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(1880), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), MAU(105), NAT(1531), REU(105),<br />
SIL(47), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAM(62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium regulare var. angustifolium Thér.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium regulare var. laxitextum Thér.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium revolutum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
IVO(1880), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium sericeum P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium seychellarum Besch. MAD(40),<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium <strong>sub</strong>ulosum Mitt. ROD(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium tamatavense Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium taxiforme (Brid.) Broth. ANN(47),<br />
CAM(47), LIB(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium triviale (C.Müll.) Kindb. FER(47).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium valentinii Besch. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium valentinii var. minus Ren.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium viridulum (Brid.) Jaeg. REU(105).<br />
Encalypta ciliata Hedw. CBS(1531), ETH(50),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Encalypta cuspidata B&S ex C.Müll. ETH(50).<br />
Encalypta hedbergii P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Encalypta vulgaris Hedw. CBS(1531), LES(1531).<br />
Encalypta vulgaris var. intermedia Dix. ERI(50).<br />
Entodon adyris Buck ZAI(65).<br />
Entodon breve (Schimp.) Par. ETH(50).<br />
Entodon brevirameus Dix. = E. macropodus (53).<br />
Entodon cameruniae C.Müll. in Par., nom. nud. =<br />
Entodontella cameruniae (715).<br />
Entodon corbieri Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Entodon cymbifolius Wager ex Dix. LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Entodon denticuspis P.Varde UGA(46), ZAI(715).<br />
Entodon dregeanus (Hornsch.) C.Müll. = E. macro-<br />
podus (70).<br />
Entodon dregeanus var. borbonicus Ren. & Card.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Entodon dregeanus var. borbonicus Ren. & Card. E.<br />
dregeanus is now a synonym <strong>of</strong> E. macropodus<br />
(70). This variety is also in need <strong>of</strong> revision.<br />
Entodon felicis Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Entodon felicis var. julaceus Ren. & Card.
MAD(40).<br />
Entodon geminidens (Besch.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
REU(715), TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Entodon lacunosus Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) C.Müll. BUR(65),<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), MAL(67,70), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(334), OFS(1531), RWA(65), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46), ZIM(46,70).<br />
Entodon madagassus Geh. MAD(40).<br />
Entodon motelayi (Besch.) Par. MAU(105,715).<br />
Entodon natalensis Rehm. ex C.Müll. LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Entodon piovanoi Biz. ETH(715), TAN(46).<br />
Entodon pseudo-seductrix C.Müll. CAP(1296).<br />
Entodon rutenbergii Geh. MAD(40).<br />
Entodon stereophylloides Broth. TAN(46),<br />
UGA(715).<br />
Entodon <strong>sub</strong>compressus (C.Müll.) Fleisch., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50), TAN(46).<br />
Entodon <strong>sub</strong>geminidens P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
CON(715).<br />
Entodon usambaricus Broth. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Entodon vulcanicus Demar. & Leroy KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Entodontella cameruniae Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Entodontopsis leucostega (Brid.) Buck & Ireland<br />
ANG(46), TOG(1878).<br />
Entodontopsis nitens (Mitt.) Buck ANG(46),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40), FER(47),<br />
GAB(47), GHA(47), GUI(47,1458),<br />
IVO(1458,1880), KEN(411), LIB(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), NIG(47,334), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(1878), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62).<br />
Entodontopsis rhynchostegioides (Broth. & Par.)<br />
Buck & Ireland GUI(47).<br />
Entodontopsis rufescens (Broth.) Buck & Ireland<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Entodontopsis tenuinervis (Broth.) Buck & Ireland<br />
CAR(47), GHA(47), GUI(1458,47),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), NIG(334), SIL(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Entosthodon amblyodon Schimp. in Jaeg.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Entosthodon bergianus (Hornsch.) C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Entosthodon borbonicus Besch. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), RWA(65).<br />
Entosthodon clavatus Mitt. CBS(1531).<br />
Entosthodon curvipes (C.Müll.) C.Müll. CAM(47),<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Entosthodon curvipes var. robustior C.Müll.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Entosthodon dixonii Sim TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Entosthodon hildebrandtii C.Müll. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Entosthodon holstii (Broth.) Par. TAN(46).<br />
Entosthodon lepervanchei Besch. REU(105).<br />
Entosthodon limbatus C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TAN(1410), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Entosthodon marginatulus C.Müll. ex Geh.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Entosthodon marginatus C.Müll. TAN(46),<br />
ZAM(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Entosthodon mauritianus Schimp. ex Besch.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Entosthodon pertenellus (Broth.) Kis TAN(46).<br />
Entosthodon rottleri (Schwaegr.) C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Entosthodon urceolatus Mitt. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Entosthodon usambaricus (Broth.) Par. TAN(46).<br />
Entosthodon volkensii (Broth.) Par. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Entosthodon wichurae Fleisch. UGA(46).<br />
Ephemerum capense C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Ephemerum diversifolium Mitt. in Harv.<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Ephemerum namaquense Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Ephemerum pechuelii C.Müll. CAR(47), NIG(334),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Ephemerum perminutum C.C.Townsend<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Ephemerum rehmannii (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Epipterygium convalleum Dus. CAM(47).<br />
Epipterygium diversifolium Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Epipterygium tozeri (Grev.) Lindb. RWA(65).<br />
Eriopus cristatus (Hedw.) Brid. = Calyptrochaeta<br />
cristata (See “New Combinations”).<br />
Erpodium beccarii C.Müll. ex Vent. BOT(1531),<br />
ERI(50), KEN(46), MAD(40), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), SOM(50), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(46), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Erpodium biseriatum (Aust.) Aust. TAN(46).<br />
Erpodium coronatum (Hook. & Wils.) Mitt.<br />
121
122<br />
BUF(47), BUR(65), CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47,1458), IVO(1458), MAI(47), NIG(334),<br />
SEN(47), ZAI(1410), ZAM(62).<br />
Erpodium distichum Wag. & Dix. NAT(273),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Erpodium grossirete C.Müll. MOZ(46),<br />
NAM(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Erpodium hanningtonii Mitt. = E. beccarii (46).<br />
Erpodium holstii Broth. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Erpodium madagassum Par. & Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Erpodium perrottetii (Mont.) Jaeg. & Sauerb.<br />
SEG(273).<br />
Erpodium pobeguinii Par. & Broth. = E. coronatum<br />
(273).<br />
Erpodium schimperi C.Müll. ex Jaeg., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Erpodium <strong>the</strong>riotii Broth. in Corb. SEN(47).<br />
Erpodium transvaaliense Broth. & Wag. ex Dix.<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Erythrodontium barteri (Mitt.) Broth. ANG(46),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(63),<br />
NIG(47,334), TOG(1878).<br />
Erythrodontium bicolor Gepp in Hiern, hom.<br />
illeg. ANG(46).<br />
Erythrodontium cameruniae C.Müll. CAM(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Erythrodontium engleri (Broth.) Par. KEN(46),<br />
MAL(67), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Erythrodontium julaceum Hook. STH(1296).<br />
Erythrodontium lacoutourei Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Erythrodontium lamoruense Thér. KEN(46).<br />
Erythrodontium perjulaceum Par., nom. nud.<br />
CAM(47), GUI(47).<br />
Erythrodontium rotundifolium (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
TAN(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Erythrodontium squarrosum (Hampe) Par.<br />
GUI(1458), IVO(1458), RWA(65).<br />
Erythrodontium <strong>sub</strong>biforme (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Erythrodontium <strong>sub</strong>julaceum (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47), KEN(46), MAL(67), NIG(334),<br />
RWA(65), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Erythrodontium <strong>sub</strong>julaceum var. chalcophyllum<br />
(Thér. & P.Varde) P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Erythrodontium <strong>sub</strong>julaceum var. impolitum<br />
Gepp. ANG(46).<br />
Erythrodontium vanderystii Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Eucladium verticillatum (Brid.) BS&G RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Eurhynchiella decurrens P.Varde KEN(46),<br />
RWA(46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Eurhynchium acicladium Besch. REU(105).<br />
Eurhynchium hians (Hedw.) Sande Lac. IVO(44),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Eurhynchium praelongum var. praelongum BS&G =<br />
Kindbergia praelonga var. praelonga (1640)<br />
Eurhynchium praelongum var. stokesii (Turn.) Dix.<br />
= Kindbergia praelonga var. stokesii (1640)<br />
Eurhynchium spiculosum (Mitt.) Jaeg. CAM(47).<br />
Eurhynchium spinulinerve Card. MAD(40).<br />
Eurhynchium stokesii Turn. = E. praelongum var.<br />
stokesii (1521) (= Kindbergia praelonga var.<br />
stokesii).<br />
Eurhynchium stokesii var. teneriffae Ren. & Card. =<br />
E. praelongum (1295) (= Kindbergia praelonga<br />
var. praelonga).<br />
Eurhynchium striatum (Hedw.) Schimp. MAD(40).<br />
Eurhynchium tenuivagum (C.Müll. ex Broth.)<br />
Buck CAM(47), CAR(47), KEN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Eustichia longirostris (Brid.) Brid. LES(1531),<br />
MAD(40), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(105).<br />
Fabronia abyssinica C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
DJI(1569), ERI(50), ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
NAT(1531), SUD(1419), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Fabronia angolensis Welw. & Duby = F. pilifera (46)<br />
Fabronia bizotii Pócs CAM(47).<br />
Fabronia breutelii Hampe in C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Fabronia campenonii Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia claviramea Broth. in Mildbr. RWA(65).<br />
Fabronia condensata Schimp. ex Jaeg. ETH(50).<br />
Fabronia congolensis Card. TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fabronia crassiretis Ren. & Card. CAM(47),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia eckloniana Hampe in C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Fabronia fastigiata Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia fastigiata var. asperula Ren. & Par.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia garnieri (Par. & Ren.) Ren. & Par.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia goetzei Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Fabronia gueinzii Hampe CBS(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
TAN(259), TRV(1531).<br />
Fabronia lachenaudii Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia lachenaudii var. nairobiensis Thér. &<br />
P.Varde CAR(47), KEN(46).
Fabronia leikipiae C.Müll. CBS(1531), KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46,259), TRV(1531), ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Fabronia longipila Broth. KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Fabronia longipila var. gracilis Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Fabronia motelayi Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia perciliata C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Fabronia pilifera Hornsch. ANG(46), BOT(1531),<br />
BUF(47), CBS(1531), CAR(47), ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAL(67), MOZ(357),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Fabronia pobeguinii Broth. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Fabronia pobeguinii var. <strong>sub</strong>integrifolia Par.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Fabronia pocsii var. cameruniae Bizot = F. bizotii<br />
(108).<br />
Fabronia pocsii var. pocsii Bizot ETH(1886).<br />
Fabronia rehmannii C.Müll. CBS(1531), ERI(50),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Fabronia schimperiana Hampe ex Jaeg., hom.<br />
illeg. ETH(50), TAN(46).<br />
Fabronia socotrana Mitt. SOC(40).<br />
Fabronia trichophora Card. ANG(46).<br />
Fabronia trichophylla C.Müll. ERI(50).<br />
Fabronia victoriae Dix. CBS(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Fabronia villaumii Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Fabronia wageri Dix. CBS(1531).<br />
Fissidens acanthophyllus P.Varde = F. smilioides<br />
(1749).<br />
Fissidens aciphyllus Dix. CBS(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Fissidens aegrotus Biz. = F. asplenioides var. aegrotus<br />
(1748).<br />
Fissidens afropapillosus P.Varde KEN(46).<br />
Fissidens ake-assii Bizot & Dury TOG(4).<br />
Fissidens algarvicus Solms TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens alomoides C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GUI(47), IVO(47,1880), SIL(47).<br />
Fissidens ambiguus Biz. ex Pócs = F. intramarginatus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens amblyophyllus C.Müll. = F. asplenioides<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens androgynous Bruch & Krauss = F. bryoides<br />
(82).<br />
Fissidens angolensis Welw. & Duby ANG(46),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Fissidens angustinervis Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens aoristoloma P.Varde = F. borgenii (90).<br />
Fissidens arbogastii Ren. & Card. = F. zippelianus<br />
(76).<br />
Fissidens arboreus Broth. TOG(1878).<br />
Fissidens arenivagus P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens argyroloma P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens asplenioides Hedw. CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), COM(105,40), GUI(47), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAS(40), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(105), RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Fissidens asplenioides var. aegrotus (Biz.)Brugg.-<br />
Nann., Pursell & Iwats TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens asselii Biz. CAR(47,1749).<br />
Fissidens atroviridis Besch. COM(40), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Fissidens badoglioi Tong. ETH(50).<br />
Fissidens bambariensis P.Varde = F. desertorum<br />
(1749).<br />
Fissidens basicarpus C.Müll. LIB(47).<br />
Fissidens bessouensis Corb. CAR(47),<br />
ZAI(65,1552).<br />
Fissidens bocarangensis P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Fissidens bogosicus C.Müll. in De Vent. ERI(41).<br />
Fissidens boivinianus var. boivinianus Besch. = F.<br />
asplenioides (1748).<br />
Fissidens boivinianus var. longifolius Besch.<br />
MAS(40), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens boivinianus var. major Par., nom. nud.<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens bonnotii Bizot CAR(1749), GAB(47),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens borgenii Hampe BUF(47), CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47,1749), CHA(90), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47), MAD(90),<br />
MOZ(46), NAT(1531), NIG(47,334), OFS(1531),<br />
RWA(65), SAF(90), SIL(47), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Fissidens boryanus Besch. MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens brachycaulon Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens brenanii P.Varde CAM(47).<br />
Fissidens brevifrons Mitt. ROD(105).<br />
Fissidens bro<strong>the</strong>ri Par. TOG(58).<br />
Fissidens brunnthaleri Broth. CAR(47), NIG(47),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens brunnthaleri var. filipes Dix. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
123
124<br />
Fissidens bryoides Hedw. ANG(46), CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47,1749), ETH(50), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), GUI(47), IVO(63,1880), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), MAL(67), MAS(40), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(47,334), OFS(1531), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Fissidens bryoides ssp. viridulus (Sw.) Kindb.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Fissidens bryoides var. crispulus (Brid.) Wijk &<br />
Marg. MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens bryoides var. longifolius (Brid.) Hampe<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens bryum C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(90,1749), GAB(47), GUI(47), NIG(47,334),<br />
RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens bryum var. terrestris P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens buettneri Broth. CAR(47,1749),<br />
GHA(47), GUI(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47), TOG(58).<br />
Fissidens bukobensis Broth. in Mild. = F. intramar-<br />
ginatus (90)<br />
Fissidens cadetii Biz. REU(105).<br />
Fissidens calabariae C.Müll. ex Dusen. = F. laxus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens calcicolus C.Müll. SOM(50).<br />
Fissidens caloglottis C.Müll. = F. asplenioides (1748).<br />
Fissidens cameruniae C.Müll. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens capriviensis Magill NAM(1531).<br />
Fissidens casamancae Card. SEN(47).<br />
Fissidens cataractarum Demar. & P.Varde<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens centrafricanus Biz. CAR(47,1749),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Fissidens chevalieri Corb. CAR(47), NIG(334).<br />
Fissidens chioneuros C.Müll. = F. helenicus (1854,<br />
p. 18).<br />
Fissidens comorensis C.Müll. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), MAS(40), NIG(334), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens comorensis var. acuminatus Besch.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens comorensis var. sordidus Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens congolensis Ren. & Card. BEN(47),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47,1749), GAB(47), GHA(47),<br />
GUI(47), MAL(67), NIG(47), SIL(47), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens coriaceifolius C.Müll. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens corrugatulus Dix. ZAM(62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens crassipes ssp. warnstorfii (Fleisch.)<br />
Brugg.-Nann. TAN(46), ZAM(46), ZIM(61,46).<br />
Fissidens crassipes var. philibertii Besch. = F. crassipes<br />
ssp. warnstorfii (1898).<br />
Fissidens crateris Dix. = F. bryoides (90).<br />
Fissidens crateris var. sererikae Dix. = F. bryoides<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens cremersii Biz. & Onr. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens crispatulus Ren. & Card. = F. zippelianus<br />
(76).<br />
Fissidens crispifolius Broth. & P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), NIG(47).<br />
Fissidens crispopachyloma Dix. = F. leucocinctus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens crispulus Brid. MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens cryptoneuron P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47), MAD(40), UGA(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Fissidens curvatus Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens curvifolius Mitt. NIG(47,334), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens cuynetii Biz. ex Pócs UGA(46).<br />
Fissidens danckelmannii C.Müll. EGU(47).<br />
Fissidens darntyi Schimp. CAM(47), IVO(1880),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens dasyphus Welw. & Duby ANG(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens decaryi Biz. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens dendeliensis Par. & Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), NIG(334).<br />
Fissidens desertorum (C.Müll.) Par. CAR(47,1749),<br />
NIR(79), NIG(47), TAN(46), TOG(1878),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens deslooveri Biz.. = F. intramarginatus (90).<br />
Fissidens diaphanodontus (P.Varde) Biz.<br />
CAR(47), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens diaphanus Biz. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47,1749), IVO(1880), NIG(47).<br />
Fissidens dispersus Card. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens dubiosus Dix. GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens dubiosus var. fluitans P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens dubyanus Jaeg. ANG(46), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Fissidens durus Par. & Broth. CAR(47), GUI(47).<br />
Fissidens eckendorfii P.Varde CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47,1749), NIG(334).<br />
Fissidens eenii Biz. = F. papillosus (580).<br />
Fissidens ellipticus Besch. REU(105).<br />
Fissidens enervis Sim NAT(1531), TAN(46),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Fissidens enervis ssp. hedbergii (P.Varde) Biz.<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(46).
Fissidens erikssonii Bartr. SEY(40).<br />
Fissidens erosulus (C.Müll.) Par. BOT(1531),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47), LES(1635), MOZ(46),<br />
NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Fissidens eschowensis Broth. & Bryhn = F. <strong>sub</strong>mar-<br />
ginatus (82).<br />
Fissidens euryloma P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens exasperatus Ren. & Card. = F. papillosus<br />
Sande Lac (76).<br />
Fissidens fasciculatus Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Fissidens ferrugineus C.Müll. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Fissidens filiicola Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Fissidens flaccidus Mitt. NIG(47,334), ROD(105),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Fissidens flavo-limbatus Besch. = F. intramarginatus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens fluminalis Dus. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Fissidens fontanus (Pyl.) Stend. = F. palmifolius (85).<br />
Fissidens fouta-djallonii Par. = F. gardneri (1470).<br />
Fissidens foveolatus Card. SEN(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens fremyi P.Varde = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens fusco-lutescens Card. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens gabonensis Broth. & P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens gardneri Mitt. CAR(47), GUI(47),<br />
NIG(47,334), SEN(47), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens ghanae Biz. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens gibbonii Biz.ex Pócs = F. intramarginatus<br />
(90)<br />
Fissidens gladiolus Mitt. CAR(47,1749), GAB(47),<br />
NIG(47,334), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Fissidens glaucescens Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAS(40), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens glaucissimus Welw. & Duby ANG(46),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47,1749), GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(1880), NIG(47,334), PRI(47), SAO(47),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(58), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens glaucissimus var. minor Welw. & Duby<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Fissidens glaucopteris C.Müll. ex Dus. IVO(1880),<br />
LIB(47), SIL(47), TOG(1878).<br />
Fissidens glauculus C.Müll. ex Dus. BUF(1423),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47,1749), GAB(47), GHA(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(63,1880), LIB(47), NIG(47,334),<br />
TOG(1878), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens glauculus ssp. dupuisii (Ren. & Card.)<br />
P.Varde = F. glauculus (90).<br />
Fissidens glauculus var. aculeifrons P.Varde in<br />
Thér. GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens glauculus var. circinicaulis (Card.)<br />
P.Varde GAB(47), SEN(47).<br />
Fissidens glauculus var. gymnandrus P.Varde<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens gomae P.Varde & Leroy TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens grainvillei Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens grandifolius Broth. & P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), LIB(47), NIR(79), NIG(47),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Fissidens grandifrons Brid. MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens grandifrons var. flaccidus Brid.<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens grandiretis Ren. & Card. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens grossiretis C.Müll. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(1749), GAB(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Fissidens guineensis Par. & Broth. = F. microcarpus<br />
(73).<br />
Fissidens gumangensis (C.Müll.) Par. = F. sciophyllus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens haakonii Broth. & Bryhn = F. borgenii<br />
(82).<br />
Fissidens helenicus Mitt. STH(1296).<br />
Fissidens helictocaulos C.Müll. ERI(50),<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Fissidens herpetineuron Broth. & P.Varde = F. mo-<br />
nostictus (1749) (= F. zollingeri).<br />
Fissidens hians (Hampe) Par. CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47), NIG(47,334).<br />
Fissidens hildebrandtii C.Müll. SOM(50).<br />
Fissidens hillieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens hirsutus Biz. ex Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens hoeegii P.Varde CBS(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Fissidens holstii Broth. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens holstii var. perintegrifolius P.Varde = F.<br />
laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens hookerioides Biz. & Onr. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens horizonticarpus C.Müll. CAR(47,1749),<br />
CON(47), GUI(47), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens hymenodon Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens idanreensis P.Varde NIG(47), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Fissidens inaequalilimbatus Par. & Broth.<br />
CAR(47,1749), GUI(47).<br />
125
126<br />
Fissidens inclinatulus (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CAR(47,1749), NIG(47).<br />
Fissidens inclusus Biz. ex Dury & Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens inflatus (C.Müll.) Par. CAR(1749),<br />
NIG(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens intralimbatulus Broth. & P.Varde = F.<br />
borgenii (90).<br />
Fissidens intralimbatulus var. brevifolius P.Varde<br />
BUF(47).<br />
Fissidens intralimbatulus var. brevifolius P.Varde.<br />
The owning species <strong>of</strong> this variety has been made<br />
a synonym <strong>of</strong> F. borgenii. This variety also needs<br />
revision.<br />
Fissidens intramarginatus (Hampe) Mitt.<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SUD(90), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens itarensis Broth. = F. intramarginatus (90)<br />
Fissidens jeffreyi Biz. SEY(40).<br />
Fissidens jonesii Biz. ex Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens jonesii fo. terrestris Bix. & Pócs. Excluded.<br />
Any records for this form have been associated<br />
with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Fissidens jordanii J.Tayl. & P.Varde SIL(47).<br />
Fissidens jovet-astiae Biz. CAR(47,1749).<br />
Fissidens kegelianus C.Müll. = F.zollingerii (76).<br />
Fissidens konkourae Par. & Broth. = F. microcarpus<br />
(73).<br />
Fissidens lachmanii Biz. IVO(47,1880).<br />
Fissidens lacouturei Thér. MAD(40), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Fissidens lanceolatus Bruch, nom. nud. = F. glauces-<br />
cens (1521).<br />
Fissidens latifolius Dix. CAM(47), KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Fissidens laurentiorum Card. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens laxus Sull. & Lesq. CAR(47,1749),<br />
CON(47), GAB(47), GHA(47), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(47,1880), LIB(47), MAD(40), NIG(47),<br />
REU(90), SEY(90), SUD(90), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens le-testui P.Varde GAB(47), IVO(1880),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens leptocheilos C.Müll. SOM(50).<br />
Fissidens leucocaulis C.Müll. ex Biz. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), MAL(67), NIG(47),<br />
SAO(47), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens leucocinctus Hampe CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), SAF(40), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(40), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens ligulinus C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens linderi P.Varde in Thér. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens linearilimbatus C.Müll. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens loennbergii P.Varde KEN(46).<br />
Fissidens longelimbatus Broth.. = F. intramarginatus<br />
(90)<br />
Fissidens longevittatus P.Varde GAB(47),<br />
NIG(47), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens longidens Biz. ex Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens longipes Welw. & Duby. = F. bryoides (90).<br />
Fissidens loyei Biz. CON(47).<br />
Fissidens luridus Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens maclaudii Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Fissidens macowanianus C.Müll. = F. rufescens (82).<br />
Fissidens macroglossus Broth. CAM(47),<br />
IVO(1458).<br />
Fissidens madecassus C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens mammillosus C.Müll. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens maniae Par. & Ren. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens marginatus Schimp. ex C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens mariei (Besch.) Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens marthae Card. CAR(47,1749), GHA(47),<br />
IVO(1880), NIG(47), SEN(47), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens mathieui Card. CAR(47,1749), SEN(47).<br />
Fissidens menyhartii C.Müll. ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Fissidens metzgeria (C.Müll.) Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens microandrogynus Dix. BOT(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(46,62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens microcarpus Mitt. CAM(47,73),<br />
CAR(47), CON(73), GAB(73), GUI(47,73),<br />
NIG(47), SIL(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens microcellatus Dix. ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens minutifolius Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(1749), GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens minutus Thwaites & Mitt. in Mitt.<br />
CAR(1470), TAN(1470), ZAM(1470).<br />
Fissidens mobukensis Negri UGA(46).<br />
Fissidens moenkemeyeri C.Müll.= F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens molliculus P.Varde CAR(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens monostictus Broth. & P.Varde = F.<br />
kegelianus (74) (= F. zollingeri).<br />
Fissidens motelayi Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens nigerianus Biz. NIG(47,334).<br />
Fissidens nitens Rehm. ex Salm. = F. porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens norkettii P.Varde = F. borgenii (90).<br />
Fissidens nossianus Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens oblongifolius Hook.f. & Wils. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47).
Fissidens obsoletidens C.Müll. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens obsoletidens var. schistophilla Broth.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Fissidens ocellatus P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Fissidens oligistoloma P.Varde CAR(1749).<br />
Fissidens onraedtii Biz. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens opacifolius Mitt. NIG(47), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens oussouyensis Card. CAR(1749),<br />
SEN(47).<br />
Fissidens ovatus fo. cymatophyllus (C.Müll.) Bix. ex<br />
Kis. Excluded. Any records for this form have<br />
been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Fissidens ovatus var. elatior Ren. & Card.<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens ovatus var. ochroloma Ren. et Card.<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), NIG(334), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens ovatus var. ovatus Brid. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Fissidens ovatus var. planifolius Besch.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens pachyloma C.Müll. ETH(50).<br />
Fissidens pachylomadelphus Demar. & P.Varde = F.<br />
bryoides (90).<br />
Fissidens pachylomoides P.Varde = F. porrectus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens pachylomoides var. <strong>sub</strong>denticulatus P.Varde<br />
= F. porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens palmifolius (P.Beauv.) Broth. ANG(46),<br />
CBS(1531), MAL(67), MAU(105), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), REU(105), TRV(1531), ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens palustris (C.Müll.) Par. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47,1749), LIB(47).<br />
Fissidens palvadeaui Biz. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens papillosus Sande Lac KEN(580,46),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(580,105), TAN(580,46).<br />
Fissidens parkii Mitt. CAR(47), CHA(47), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(1880), MAI(47), NIG(47), SEN(47),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens parvilimbatus Sim CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Fissidens paucilimbatus P.Varde = F. borgenii (90).<br />
Fissidens pechuelii (C.Müll.) Jaeg. CAR(47),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens perfoliatus (C.Müll.) Par. CAR(1749),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens perintegrifolius P.Varde CAR(1749),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), NIG(47), SIL(47).<br />
Fissidens perlimbatus Broth. & P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), NIG(47).<br />
Fissidens perlimbatus fo. albinervis P.Varde. Exclu-<br />
ded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Fissidens perparviretis Dix. CAR(47), KEN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens pictus Biz. ex Pócs = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens pierrotii Biz. CAR(47,1749), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens planifrons Besch. COM(40), MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens planifrons var. corticeus Besch.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens platybryoides C.Müll. = F. bryoides (65)<br />
Fissidens platybryoides var. <strong>sub</strong>immarginatus Dix. =<br />
F. bryoides (90).<br />
Fissidens platyneuros Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens plumosus Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
MAL(67), MAU(105), NAT(1531), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens pobeguinii Par. & Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GUI(47), NIG(47), SIL(47), TOG(1878),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens pocsii Biz. & Dury ex Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens porrectus Mitt. CAM(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(1880), NAT(1531), NIG(47),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Fissidens procumbens Mitt. ROD(105).<br />
Fissidens propinquus P.Varde = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens pseudoeeni Biz. & Dury ex Pócs<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens pseudolimbatus C.Müll. ex De Vent.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Fissidens pseudoplumosus Biz. & Onr. REU(105).<br />
Fissidens pseudorufescens C.Müll. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens pseudoserratus (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), MOZ(357), NAT(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Fissidens pulcher C.Müll. ex Dusen. = F. zippelianus<br />
(76).<br />
Fissidens purpureocaulis C.Müll. CAM(47),<br />
MAD(90), REU(90), RWA(65), SAO(47),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens pygmaeus Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens ramulosus Mitt. CAR(47), NIG(47).<br />
Fissidens recurvatifolius C.Müll. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
127
128<br />
Fissidens reflexus Hampe MAD(40), TAN(46),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Fissidens ripensis Mitt. = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens rivicola Broth. & P.Varde = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens rivicola var. gabonensis P.Varde = F. laxus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens robynsianus P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens rosulatus P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens rotereaui P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens rotundatus Dix. CAR(47,1749), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(63), TOG(1878).<br />
Fissidens rufescens Hornsch. BOT(1531),<br />
CBS(1531), DJI(1569), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Fissidens rufolimbatus Card. = F. porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens rufolimbatus var. latifolius P.Varde = F.<br />
porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens rufolimbatus var. ramosus P.Varde = F.<br />
porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens rufolimbatus var. torrentium P.Varde = F.<br />
porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens ruwenzorensis Thér. & Nav. = F.<br />
asplenioides (1748).<br />
Fissidens sarcophyllus C.Müll. ex Dus. = F. borgenii<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens savellii Par. & Ren. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens schelpei P.Varde KEN(46).<br />
Fissidens schmidii C.Müll. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), NIG(47), UGA(46).<br />
Fissidens schnellii P.Varde = F. porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens schweinfurthii (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CAR(47,1749), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens sciophyllus Mitt. CHA(90), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(90), MAD(90), NIG(334), RWA(65),<br />
SUD(90), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46,62).<br />
Fissidens scleromitrius (Besch.) Broth. CAR(47),<br />
MAD(40), NAT(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens semi-obscurus (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CAR(47,1749), CHA(47), IVO(1880), NIG(47),<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Fissidens sericeus Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens seychellensis Dury & Onr. SEY(40).<br />
Fissidens sigmocarpoides P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Fissidens sigmocarpus C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens simensis Schimp. ex C.Müll. = F. bryoides<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens simii Schelpe in Magill & Schelpe<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Fissidens smilioides P.Varde CAR(47,1749),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens somaliae C.Müll. SOM(50).<br />
Fissidens spinosolimbatus Biz & Dury ex Pócs = F.<br />
intramarginatus (90).<br />
Fissidens splachnifolius Hornsch. CBS(1531).<br />
Fissidens splendens Brugg.-Nann. TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens stellenboschianus Dix. in Sim<br />
CBS(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>ambiguus Biz. & Dury ex Pócs<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>arboreus Broth. & P.Varde = F. oblon-<br />
gifolius (1748).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>ceylonensis Dury & Onr. SEY(40).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>congolensis Biz. & Dury ex Pócs = F.<br />
intramarginatus (90).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>durus Broth. & P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>elimbatus Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47,1749), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>exasperatus Biz. & Dury ex Pócs = F.<br />
papillosus (580).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>glaucissimus Broth.= F. glaucissimus<br />
(255).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>madecassus Biz. ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>marginatus Bruch ex Krauss<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>obtusatus C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
DJI(1569), NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAM(46).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>pictus Biz. ex Pócs = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>planifrons Biz. & Onr. MAU(105).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>pycnophyllus P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>sarcophyllus Biz. & Onr. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>scleromitrius Biz. & Dury TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>sphaerocarpus (P.Varde) Brugg.-Nann.<br />
= F. microcarpus (73).<br />
Fissidens <strong>sub</strong>undatus Dury MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens sylvaticus Griff. Iwatsuki & Suzuki (1892,<br />
p.400) gave this as a synonym <strong>of</strong> F. taxifolius, but<br />
Bruggeman-Nannenga (pers. comm.) says that all<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>n material named F. sylvaticus seen by her<br />
is F. zippelianus. All <strong>Africa</strong>n records are thus<br />
shown for F. zippelianus.<br />
Fissidens sylvaticus fo. robusta Dix. Excluded. Any<br />
records for this form have been associated with<br />
<strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Fissidens sylvaticus var savelii (Par. & Ren.) Wijk &
Mar. = F. zippelianus (76).<br />
Fissidens taeniocladus P.Varde = F. laxus (90).<br />
Fissidens taxifolius ssp. taxifolius Hedw.<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Fissidens tenuisetus Card. = F. platybryoides (1749)<br />
(= F. bryoides).<br />
Fissidens termitidarum Par. & Broth. GUI(47),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Fissidens thallangae Dix. UGA(46).<br />
Fissidens tisserantii Broth. & P.Varde = F. glauculus<br />
(90).<br />
Fissidens tisserantii var. <strong>sub</strong>laevifolius P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Fissidens tisserantii var. <strong>sub</strong>laevifolius P.Varde. The<br />
owning species <strong>of</strong> this variety has been transferred<br />
to F. glauculus (90). This variety should also be<br />
revised.<br />
Fissidens ugandae Dix. & P.Varde = F. intramarginatus<br />
(90)<br />
Fissidens ulna (C.Müll.) Par. CAR(47,1749),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(47), NIG(47), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens ulna var. fallax P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Fissidens undatus (C.Müll.) Par. KEN(46).<br />
Fissidens undifolius C.Müll. CAR(47,1749),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens usambaricus Broth. CAM(90),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(90,1749), NAT(1531),<br />
RWA(65), SAF(90), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens usambaricus var. acutifolius P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Fissidens vanderijstii Card. CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens ventroalaris Card. MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens vesiculosus Demar. et Leroy MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens vogelianus Mitt. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
NIG(47), ROD(105), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidens vogelianus var. latifolius P.Varde, nom.<br />
nud. CAR(47), NIG(47).<br />
Fissidens wageri Dix. ex Wag. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Fissidens waterlotii Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Fissidens welwitschii Duby ANG(46), TAN(46).<br />
Fissidens woodii Tayl. & P.Varde = F. porrectus (90).<br />
Fissidens zenkeri Broth. ex Biz. CAM(47).<br />
Fissidens zippelianus Dozy & Molk. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47,1749), COM(40), EGU(76), ERI(50),<br />
ETH(50), FER(47), GAB(47), IVO(1458,63),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
NIG(47), RWA(46), SIL(47), SUD(76), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(1878), UGA(46), ZAI(65,1552), ZAM(46),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Fissidens zollingeri Mont. CAR(47,1749),<br />
KEN(46), NIG(334,47), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Fissidentella perpusilla Card. = Fissidens fouta-djal-<br />
lonii (76) (= F. gardneri).<br />
Floribundaria cameruniae (Dus.) C.Müll. = F. flori-<br />
bunda (65).<br />
Floribundaria floribunda (Dozy & Molk.) Fleisch.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), IVO(47,1880), KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105,1882), NAT(1531), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(46).<br />
Floribundaria floribunda var. capilliramea<br />
(C.Müll.) Fleisch. TAN(46).<br />
Floribundaria floribunda var. madagassa (Ren.<br />
& Card.) Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Floribundaria floribundula (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Floribundaria golae Tosco & Piovano TAN(46).<br />
Floribundaria jumboana (Dus.) C.Müll.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47).<br />
Floribundaria octodiceras (C.Müll.) C.Müll.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Floribundaria patentissima (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), KEN(411), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), SAO(47), TAN(46).<br />
Floribundaria patentissima var. squarrosa (Ren.<br />
& Card.) Ren & Card. MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Floribundaria vaginans (Welw. & Dub.) Broth.<br />
ANG(46), MAL(67).<br />
Flowersia abyssinica (C.Müll.) Griffin & Buck<br />
ERI(50), ETH(50).<br />
Fontinalis abyssinica Schimp. nom. nud. ETH(50).<br />
Fontinalis antipyretica var. erythraea Tong<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Fontinalis antipyretica var. gracilis (Hedw.)<br />
Schimp. CBS(1531).<br />
Fontinalis fiorii Tong ERI(50).<br />
Fontinalis squamosa var. squamosa Hedw.<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Forsstroemia dixonii Tosco & Piovano = Levierella<br />
fabroniacea (408).<br />
Forsstroemia flagellacea (C.Müll.) Par. = F. producta<br />
(408).<br />
Forsstroemia incrassata (Broth.) Par. = F. producta<br />
129
130<br />
(408).<br />
Forsstroemia producta (Hornsch.) Par.<br />
CBS(1531,408), ETH(408), KEN(46,408),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531,408), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46,408), TRV(1531,408), UGA(46,408).<br />
Forsstroemia producta var. brachycystis Thér. &<br />
P.Varde. = F. producta (408).<br />
Funaria abyssinica Schimp. in Par., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Funaria acicularis C.Müll. SAO(47).<br />
Funaria bergiana (Hornsch.) Broth. See Entosthodon<br />
bergianus.<br />
Funaria bogosica C.Müll. ERI(50).<br />
Funaria borbonica (Besch.) Broth. See Entosthodon<br />
borbonicus.<br />
Funaria cameruniae Dix. CAM(47).<br />
Funaria clavata (Mitt.) Magill See Entosthodon<br />
clavatus.<br />
Funaria convexa Spruce TAN(46).<br />
Funaria curvipes (C.Müll.) Broth. See Entosthodon<br />
curvipes.<br />
Funaria decaryi Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Funaria delicatula Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Funaria hygrometrica fo. breviseta (Broth.) Cuf.<br />
Excluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with Funaria hygrometrica var. cal-<br />
vescens.<br />
Funaria hygrometrica var. calvescens (Schwaegr.)<br />
Mont. BUR(65), CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40),<br />
ERI(50), ETH(50), GUI(47), IVO(1458),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46).<br />
Funaria hygrometrica var. hygrometrica Hedw.<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), MAL(67), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), REU(105), SAO(47), SUD(1707),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Funaria hygrometrica var. mauritiana<br />
(Besch.)Par. MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Funaria imerinensis Card. MAD(40).<br />
Funaria kilimandscharica C.Müll. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Funaria lepervanchei (Besch.) Broth. See<br />
Entosthodon lepervanchei.<br />
Funaria limbata (C.Müll.) Broth. See Entosthodon<br />
limbatus.<br />
Funaria longicollis Dix. = Entosthodon dixonii (46)<br />
Funaria marginata (C.Müll.) Broth., hom. illeg. =<br />
Entosthodon ampliretis (C.Müll.) Broth (1521)<br />
= Funaria limbata (C.Müll.) Broth (83) ( =<br />
Entosthodon limbatus).<br />
Funaria marginatula (Besch.) Broth. See<br />
Entosthodon marginatulus.<br />
Funaria mauritiana (Besch.) Broth. See Entosthodon<br />
mauritianus.<br />
Funaria mayottensis (Besch.) Broth. COM(40).<br />
Funaria nutans Mitt. SUD(1707).<br />
Funaria pallescens Schimp. in Jaeg., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Funaria perlaxa Thér. KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Funaria renauldii (Thér.) Card. MAD(40).<br />
Funaria rhomboidea Shaw CBS(1531),<br />
NAM(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Funaria robustior (C.Müll.) Broth. See Entosthodon<br />
curvipes var. robustior.<br />
Funaria rottleri (Schwaegr. )Broth. See Entosthodon<br />
rottleri.<br />
Funaria spathulata Schimp. ex C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Funaria <strong>sub</strong>leptopoda Hampe MAD(40).<br />
Funaria succuleata (Wager & Wright) Magill<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Funaria urceolata (Mitt.) Magill. See Entosthodon<br />
urceolatus.<br />
Funaria volkensii Broth. See Entosthodon volkensii.<br />
Gammiella merrillii (Broth.) Tix. CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), TAN(46).<br />
Garckea comosa (Dozy & Molk.) Wijk & Marg. = G.<br />
phascoides (40).<br />
Garckea elongata Ren. & Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Garckea mathieui Thér. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), SIL(47).<br />
Garckea moenkemeyeri C.Müll. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47,1458), IVO(1458), NIG(47),<br />
SIL(47).<br />
Garckea phascoides C.Müll. COM(40), MAD(40),<br />
REU(105), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Garckea phascoides var. comorensis Thér.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Gigaspermum repens (Hook.) Lindb. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), MAD(40), NAM(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Glossadelphus abruptus (Mitt.) Robins.<br />
IVO(1880).<br />
Glossadelphus congolensis Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), TOG(1878), ZAI(65,1552).<br />
Glossadelphus congolensis var. falcatulus Broth.<br />
ZAI(65).
Glossadelphus eckendorffii P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Glossadelphus euryphyllus P.Varde SIL(47).<br />
Glossadelphus ovalifolius (Besch.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Glossadelphus perplanicaulis (Broth.) Fleisch.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47).<br />
Glossadelphus scutellifolius (Besch.) Fleisch.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Glossadelphus serpyllifolius P.Varde UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Glossadelphus truncatulus (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Glossadelphus truncatus (Welw. & Duby) Fleisch.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Glyphomitrium helenicum Mitt. = Ptychomitrium<br />
helenicum (1521).<br />
Gollania bartramiophylla (C.Müll.) Broth. ex<br />
Par. TAN(46).<br />
Gollania demaretii P.Varde = Chryso-hypnum dema-<br />
retii (65).<br />
Gollania le-testui Dix. & P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Gollania monodii P.Varde SAO(47).<br />
Goniomitrium africanum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAM(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Goniomitrium speluncae P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Grimmia abyssinica (C.Müll.) Mitt. = G. apiculata<br />
(46).<br />
Grimmia aethiopica C.Müll. ERI(50), ETH(50).<br />
Grimmia affinis Hornsch. KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Grimmia afro-incurva Broth. TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Grimmia apiculata Hornsch. CAM(47), ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Grimmia argyrotricha C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Grimmia campylotricha C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Grimmia conferta Funck = Schistidium apocarpum<br />
var. confertum (1521).<br />
Grimmia donniana var. donniana Sm. TAN(146).<br />
Grimmia erythraea (C.Müll.) Cuf. ERI(50).<br />
Grimmia immergens C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Grimmia laevigata (Brid.) Brid. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
REU(105), SUD(1419), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Grimmia longicaulis Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Grimmia madagassa Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Grimmia mammosa Gao & Cao MAL(66).<br />
Grimmia obtusolinearis C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Grimmia ovalis (Hedw.) Lindb. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Grimmia ovalis (auct. afr., non (Hedw.) Lindb.).<br />
According to Kis, <strong>Africa</strong>n specimens with this<br />
name should be referred to G. affinis (46). The<br />
above distribution has been confirmed with Dr. R.<br />
Ochyra.<br />
Grimmia pulvinata var. africana (Hedw.) Hook.f.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Grimmia pulvinata var. pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm.<br />
CBS(1531), ETH(50), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Grimmia schimperi B&S ex C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Grimmia <strong>sub</strong>leucophaea C.Müll. ETH(50).<br />
Grimmia <strong>sub</strong>leucophaea C.Müll. According to<br />
Ochyra (pers. comm.), <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> this taxon is<br />
indistinguishable from G. laevigata.<br />
Grimmia trichophylla var. brachycarpa De Not.<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Grimmia trichophylla var. trichophylla Grev.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Grimmia vulcanica Besch. MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Groutiella elimbata (Thér.) O’Shea MAD(40).<br />
Groutiella laxotorquata (Besch.) Wijk. & Marg.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), GUI(47), IVO(44,1880), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), NIG(47), SIL(47), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(58,1878), ZAM(62,411).<br />
Groutiella sarcotricha (Broth.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
NIG(334), ZAI(65).<br />
Groutiella thraustophylla (Broth.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Gymnostomiella tanganyikae De Sloover<br />
BUR(65).<br />
Gymnostomum aeruginosum Sm. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Gymnostomum bescherellei Broth. & Geh.<br />
ASC(1296).<br />
Gymnostomum bewsii Dix. CBS(1531), LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Gymnostomum calcareum Nees & Hornsch.<br />
MAL(67).<br />
Gymnostomum kenyae P.Varde = Anoectangium<br />
keniae (1420).<br />
Gymnostomum leptostomum Brid., hom. illeg.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Gymnostomum lessonii Besch. Excluded. According<br />
to Zander (1420), this is a species <strong>of</strong> Racopilum.<br />
131
132<br />
Gymnostomum lingulatum Rehm. ex Sim<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Gymnostomum splachnobryoides Biz. ZAI(65).<br />
Gyroweisia hildebrandtii (C.Müll.) Broth. = Hyme-<br />
nostylium hildebrandtii (1420).<br />
Gyroweisia latifolia var. tanneri Biz. ex Pócs =<br />
Husnotiella latifolia var. tanneri (46).<br />
Gyroweisia pocsii Biz. = Weisiopsis nigeriana (1420).<br />
Gyroweisia tophicola (C.Müll.) Broth. = Hymenosty-<br />
lium recurvirostrum (1420).<br />
Haplocladium angustifolium (Hampe & C.Müll.)<br />
Broth. CBS(1531), KEN(411), NAT(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAM(46),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Haplocladium angustifolium var. afro-capillatum<br />
(Broth.) Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Haplocladium angustifolium var. viride Broth. &<br />
Bryhn ZAI(65).<br />
Haplocladium jacquemontii (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Haplodontium clavatum (Bruch & Schimp.) Broth.<br />
= Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria clavata (1532).<br />
Haplodontium nitidum P.Varde = Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria<br />
vardei (1532).<br />
Haplodontium ovale (Mitt.) Broth. = Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria<br />
ovalis (1532).<br />
Haplodontium pusillum Card. = Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria<br />
cardotii (1532).<br />
Haplohymenium pseudotriste (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), MAU(105), NAT(1531), ROD(105),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Haplohymenium pseudotriste var. robustum Biz.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Haplohymenium tenuissimum (Besch.) Broth.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Haplohymenium triste (Ces.) Kindb. KEN(46).<br />
Hedwigia ciliata fo. leucophaea Jones. See H. ciliata<br />
var. leucophaea BS&G.<br />
Hedwigia ciliata var. ciliata (Hedw.) P.Beauv.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Hedwigia ciliata var. leucophaea BS&G KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Hedwigidium integrifolium (P.Beauv.) Dix.<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(105),<br />
RWA(46,65), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Helicodontium fabroniopsis C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Helicodontium guineense Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Helicodontium jacobi-felicis P.Varde CAM(47).<br />
Helicodontium lanceolatum (Hampe & C.Müll.)<br />
Jaeg. CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Helicodontium usagarum Mitt. TAN(46).<br />
Heliconema cryptocarpus (Dozy & Molk.) Ellis &<br />
Eddy, nom. inval. = Chameleion cryptocarpus<br />
(Dozy & Molk.) Ellis & Eddy in Eddy (755).<br />
Henicodium geniculatum (Mitt.) Buck CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), GHA(47), IVO(44), NIG(47),<br />
SUD(1339), ZAI(65).<br />
Hennediella limbata (Mitt.) Zander ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Hennediella longipedunculata (C.Müll.) Zander<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), NAM(1531).<br />
Herpetineuron toccoae (Sull. & Lesq.) Card.<br />
CAR(47), GUI(47), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Herzogiella cylindrocarpa (Card.) Iwats.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Heterophyllium albescens P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Heterophyllium albo-alare (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Heterophyllium bulbilliferum Dix. CAM(47).<br />
Heterophyllium flexile (Ren. & Card.) Thér. & P.Varde<br />
= Rhacopilopsis transvaaliensis (717).<br />
Heterophyllium guineense (Broth. & Par.) Broth. =<br />
Rhacopilopsis guineensis (717).<br />
Heterophyllium humbertii P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Heterophyllium julicaule (Broh. & Par.) Broth. =<br />
Rhacopilopsis guineensis (717).<br />
Heterophyllium julicaule var. auriculatum P.Varde =<br />
Rhacopilopsis guineensis (717).<br />
Heterophyllium kilimandscharicum (Broth. &<br />
P.Varde) Thér. & P.Varde (= “kilimanjaricum”)<br />
= Rhacopilopsis kilimandscharica (717).<br />
Heterophyllium scabrifolium J.Tayl. & P.Varde<br />
RWA(65), SIL(47).<br />
Heterophyllium transvaaliense (Thér. & Dix.) Thér.<br />
& P.Varde. = Rhacopilopsis transvaaliensis (717).<br />
Heterophyllium variegatum (Welw. & Duby)<br />
Broth. ANG(46), GUI(47).<br />
Hildebrandtiella cuspidans Besch. COM(40).<br />
Hildebrandtiella endotrichelloides C.Müll.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Hildebrandtiella longiseta Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Hildebrandtiella nitens Bosw., nom. nud.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Hildebrandtiella pachyclada Besch.
MAU(2,105), REU(2,105), ROD(105),<br />
TAN(46,2).<br />
Hildebrandtiella rotundifolia Ren. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Hildebrandtiella rotundifolia Ren. This taxon is<br />
treated by Argent (2) as a variety <strong>of</strong> H.<br />
endotrichelloides, but he does not make <strong>the</strong> name<br />
change.<br />
Himantocladium ascensionis (Besch.) Par. = H. im-<br />
planum (302).<br />
Himantocladium cyclophyllum (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Himantocladium implanum (Mitt.) Fleisch.<br />
ASC(1296).<br />
Himantocladium seychellarum Dix. = H.<br />
cyclophyllum (1300).<br />
Holomitrium angolense P.Varde ANG(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAM(411).<br />
Holomitrium angolense fo. brevifolia P.Varde. Ex-<br />
cluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Holomitrium borbonicum Besch. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Holomitrium borbonicum fo. longisetum Besch. Ex-<br />
cluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Holomitrium borbonicum var. hamatum (C.Müll.)<br />
Thér. MAD(40), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Holomitrium calycinum (Hedw.) Mitt. REU(105).<br />
Holomitrium camptocarpum P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Holomitrium comorense C.Müll. COM(40).<br />
Holomitrium cylindraceum var. cucullatum<br />
(Besch.) Wijk & Marg. CBS(1531), CAR(47),<br />
MAD(40), NAT(1531), REU(105), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Holomitrium cylindraceum var. cylindraceum<br />
(P.Beauv.) Wijk & Marg. CAR(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Holomitrium cylindraceum var. obtusifolium<br />
(Besch.) Wijk & Marg. MAD(40), MAU(105),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Holomitrium dubiosum Dix. ANG(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Holomitrium gracilisetum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Holomitrium hillieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Holomitrium lepervanchei Thér. MAD(40),<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Holomitrium rhyparodictyon P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Holomitrium <strong>sub</strong>globosum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Homalia pygmaea Broth. = Symphyodon pygmaeus<br />
(924).<br />
Homalia <strong>sub</strong>exigua C.Müll., nom. nud. MAU(105).<br />
Homaliodendron exiguum (Bosch. & Lac.)<br />
Fleisch. MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Homaliodendron exiguum var. semimarginatum<br />
(Thér.) W.Sch.-Mot. Excluded. Pócs (108)<br />
states that <strong>the</strong> type is a mixture <strong>of</strong> two plants,<br />
nei<strong>the</strong>r new, and declares this name nomina<br />
reiicienda.<br />
Homaliodendron flabellatum (Sm.) Fleisch.<br />
MAU(1629).<br />
Homaliodendron piniforme (Brid.) Enroth<br />
CAM(785,47), COM(40), CON(785,47),<br />
GAB(47), KEN(785), LIB(785), MAD(785,40),<br />
MAS(785), MAU(105), NIG(785,47),<br />
TAN(785,46), UGA(785), ZAI(65).<br />
Homaliodendron scapellifolium (Mitt.) Fleisch. = H.<br />
flabellatum (1386).<br />
Homalo<strong>the</strong>cium afrostriatum (C.Müll.) Ochyra =<br />
Palamocladium sericeum (717).<br />
Homalo<strong>the</strong>cium mandoni Mitt. CAP(1296).<br />
Homalo<strong>the</strong>cium nilgheriense (Mont.) Robins. = Pa-<br />
lamocladium nilgheriense (1608).<br />
Homalo<strong>the</strong>cium sericeum BS&G. See Palamocladium<br />
sericeum.<br />
Hookeria contracta Gepp ANG(46).<br />
Hookeria splachnifolia (Brid.) Arnott REU(105).<br />
Hookeriopsis ambigua P.Varde BUR(65),<br />
GAB(47), RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Hookeriopsis angolensis (Welw. & Duby) Par.<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Hookeriopsis balazsii Biz. CAM(47).<br />
Hookeriopsis cheiloneura (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Hookeriopsis darntyi (Besch.) Broth. MAU(105).<br />
Hookeriopsis diversifolia (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
ex Card. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Hookeriopsis gabonensis Broth. & P.Varde<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Hookeriopsis mittenii P.Varde CAM(47), FER(47),<br />
GAB(47), KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Hookeriopsis pallidifolia (Mitt.) Geh. & Herz.<br />
STH(1296).<br />
Hookeriopsis papillosula Broth. & P.Varde<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Hookeriopsis pappeana (Hampe) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(411), NAT(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Hookeriopsis pocsii Biz. TAN(46).<br />
133
134<br />
Hookeriopsis staudtii (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Husnotiella latifolia (Dix.) Zander & Magill = Didy-<br />
modon tophaceopsis (1420).<br />
Husnotiella latifolia var. tanneri (Biz. & Pócs)<br />
Kis TAN(46).<br />
Husnotiella latifolia var. tanneri (Biz. ex Pócs) Kis.<br />
Husnotiella latifolia has been made a synonym <strong>of</strong><br />
Didymodon tophaceopsis by Zander (1420), but<br />
he did not deal with this variety. If it is distinct,<br />
it also should be transferred.<br />
Husnotiella plicata Magill = Didymodon jackvancei<br />
(1420).<br />
Hydrogonium afro-fontanum C.Müll. = Barbula eh-<br />
renbergii (1158).<br />
Hydrogonium bro<strong>the</strong>ri Ren. & Par. = Barbula ehren-<br />
bergii (1158).<br />
Hydrogonium clavicostatum (Ren. & Card.) Hilp. =<br />
Barbula indica (1158).<br />
Hydrogonium dorrii (Ren. & Card.) Hilp. = Barbula<br />
indica (1158).<br />
Hydrogonium ehrenbergii (Lor.) Jaeg. = Barbula<br />
ehrenbergii (46).<br />
Hydrogonium fontanum (C.Müll.) Jaeg. = Barbula<br />
meidensis (1420).<br />
Hydrogonium tisserantii (P.Varde) Sch.-Mot. = Bar-<br />
bula tisserantii (1420).<br />
Hygroamblystegium caudicaule (C.Müll.) Broth. =<br />
Pseudoleskea chilensis (1533).<br />
Hygroamblystegium tenax (Hedw.) Jenn. Excluded.<br />
Tanzanian collections given this name by Potier<br />
de la Varde have been shown to be Cratoneuron<br />
filicinum (1533).<br />
Hygrohypnum caussequei (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Hygrohypnum hedbergii P.Varde = Platyhypnidium<br />
hedbergii (65).<br />
Hylocomiopsis cylindricarpa Thér. BUR(65),<br />
CAM(32,47), KEN(46), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Hylocomium brevirostre BS&G REU(105).<br />
Hylocomium proliferum L. = H. splendens (1521).<br />
Hylocomium splendens (Hedw.) BS&G KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), STH(1296), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Hylocomium splendens var. alaskanum (Lesq. &<br />
Jam.) Limpr. TAN(1410).<br />
Hylocomium splendens var. alpinum Schlieph.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Hymenostomum abyssinicum Schimp. ex Par.,<br />
nom. nud. ETH(50).<br />
Hymenostomum abyssinicum Schimp. ex Par. nom.<br />
nud. Hymenostomum R.Brown is now a synonym<br />
<strong>of</strong> Weissia Hedw. (1420) but this taxon is not<br />
covered by Zander (1420) or Index Muscorum<br />
(1521). Cufodontis (40) states that a specimen<br />
exists in BM, but I could not find one. Revision<br />
is required.<br />
Hymenostomum ayresii (Schimp.) Broth. = Weissia<br />
ayresii (1420).<br />
Hymenostomum brachypelma (C.Müll.) Kindb. =<br />
Weissia brachypelma (1420).<br />
Hymenostomum chloropus (Besch.) Broth. = Weissia<br />
ayresii (1420).<br />
Hymenostomum eckendorfii P.Varde = Tortella ec-<br />
kendorfii (1420).<br />
Hymenostomum guineense Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Hymenostomum humicolum (C.Müll.) Par. = Weissia<br />
humicola (1420).<br />
Hymenostomum lineaefolium (C.Müll.) Par. = Weissia<br />
lineafolia (1420).<br />
Hymenostomum pellucidum Broth. in Mich., nom.<br />
nud. See note under H. abyssinicum regarding<br />
transfer to Weissia.<br />
Hymenostomum pulicare Besch. = Trichostomum<br />
pulicara (1420).<br />
Hymenostomum socotranum (Mitt.) Broth. = Weissia<br />
socotrana (1420).<br />
Hymenostylium congoanum Dix. & Nav. KEN(46).<br />
Hymenostylium crassinervium Broth. & Dix.<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Hymenostylium crispulum Broth. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47), TOG(1878).<br />
Hymenostylium hildebrandtii (C.Müll.) Zander<br />
SOM(50).<br />
Hymenostylium recurvirostrum (Hedw.) Dix.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
SOM(50), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46).<br />
Hymenostylium recurvirostrum var. latifolium (Zett.)<br />
Wijk & Marg. = H. recurvirostrum (1420).<br />
Hymenostylium rigescens (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
DJI(1569), ERI(50), ETH(50).<br />
Hymenostylium scaturiginosum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Hymenostylium secundum C.Müll. = Molendoa sendt-<br />
nerianum (1420).<br />
Hymenostylium <strong>sub</strong>crispulum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Hymenostylium xanthocarpum var. gracilescens<br />
(Hook. ex Mitt.) Cuf. ETH(50).<br />
Hyophila Brid. It is likely that many taxa in this genus
will be synonymised. Following examination <strong>of</strong><br />
nearly all relevant types, Sollman (pers. comm.)<br />
believes that <strong>the</strong>re are only two taxa (at species<br />
level) present in tropical <strong>Africa</strong>: H. involuta<br />
(Hook.) Jaeg. and H. nymeniana (Fleisch.) Menzel.<br />
Hyophila acuminata Broth. & P.Varde IVO(47),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(46).<br />
Hyophila acutiuscula Broth. = Trichostomum acu-<br />
tiusculum (1420).<br />
Hyophila angustifolia Par. & Ren. = Trichostomuum<br />
platyphyllum (1420).<br />
Hyophila anoectangioides C.Müll. ex Dus.<br />
LIB(47).<br />
Hyophila atrovirens (C.Müll.) Broth. = H. involuta<br />
(46).<br />
Hyophila atrovirens var. oubanguiensis Thér. &<br />
P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Hyophila baginsensis C.Müll. CAR(47), KEN(46),<br />
MOZ(357), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Hyophila bingeri Broth. & Par. GUI(47), IVO(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Hyophila calymperoides Thér. & Nav. = Bryoeryth-<br />
rophyllum campylocarpum (1420).<br />
Hyophila compacta (Welw. & Duby) Jaeg. = Tricho-<br />
stomum brachydontium (1158) (as Pottia<br />
compacta Welw. & Duby).<br />
Hyophila congolensis Thér. & Nav. ZAI(65).<br />
Hyophila crenulata C.Müll. ex Dus. = H. involuta<br />
(1420).<br />
Hyophila cuspidatissima Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Hyophila excurrentinervis Par. & Broth. = Trichosto-<br />
mum brachydontium (1158).<br />
Hyophila fouta-djalloni Par. & Broth. GUI(47),<br />
IVO(47).<br />
Hyophila girodii Ren. & Card. = Barbula indica<br />
(1158).<br />
Hyophila glaucoviridis Par. & Broth. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47), TOG(1878).<br />
Hyophila gymnostomioides (Welw. & Duby) Jaeg. =<br />
Trichostomum brachydontium (1158) (as Pottia<br />
gymnostomioides Welw. & Duby).<br />
Hyophila holstii Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Hyophila integrifolia Dix. & Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Hyophila involuta (Hook.) Jaeg. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(1458), IVO(1458,1880), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), MAL(67), MOZ(46), NAT(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(1878), TRV(1531), ZAI(1552,65),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Hyophila kerensis Broth. in Mich., nom. nud. =<br />
Trichostomum brachydontium (1158).<br />
Hyophila lanceolata Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Hyophila latifolia Broth. CON(47).<br />
Hyophila leikipiae (C.Müll.) Broth. = Trichostomum<br />
brachydontium (1158) (as Trichostomum<br />
leikipiae C.Müll.).<br />
Hyophila leioneura Ren. & Par. = Barbula indica<br />
(1420).<br />
Hyophila ligulaefolia Broth. & Par. = Trichostomum<br />
ligulaefolium (1420).<br />
Hyophila niam-niamiae C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Hyophila nymaniana (Fleisch.) Menzel BUF(47),<br />
CAR(47), SIL(47), ZAI(1460).<br />
Hyophila parietalis Card. MAD(40).<br />
Hyophila perpendiculata Dix. ZAI(65).<br />
Hyophila potieri Besch. MAD(40), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Hyophila potieri var. atroviridis Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Hyophila potieri var. denticulata Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Hyophila procera Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Hyophila punctulata (Mitt.) Kindb. SOC(40).<br />
Hyophila sakalavensis Par. & Ren. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Hyophila somaliae C.Müll. ex Dus. = Tortella somaliae<br />
(1420).<br />
Hyophila <strong>sub</strong>acutiuscula P.Varde & Thér.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Hyophila tisserantii P.Varde = H. nymaniana (1460).<br />
Hyophila usambarica Broth. = Trichostomum bra-<br />
chydontium (1158).<br />
Hyophila victoriae C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), SIL(47).<br />
Hypnella abrupta (Mitt.) Jaeg. CAM(47), FER(47).<br />
Hypnella guineensis Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Hypnella semi-scabra Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Hypnella viridis Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Hypnum aduncoides (Brid.) C.Müll. = H. macrogynum<br />
(1913).<br />
Hypnum africanum (P.Varde) Ochyra RWA(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Hypnum bicolor Bel. REU(105).<br />
Hypnum boryanum Schwaegr. REU(105).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme fo. filiforme Krahmer. See H.<br />
cupressiforme var. filiforme Brid.<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. cupressiforme Hedw.<br />
ANG(169), CBS(1531,169,1882), ETH(169),<br />
KEN(46,169,136), LES(1531,169),<br />
135
136<br />
NAT(1531,169), OFS(1531), RWA(46,65),<br />
SWA(1531,169), TAN(46,169), TRV(1531,169),<br />
UGA(46,169), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. ericetorum BS&G. = H.<br />
jutlandicum (162).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. filiforme Brid. ZAI(65).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. integrifolium Thér. = H.<br />
cupressiforme var. cupressiforme (169).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. lacunosum Brid.<br />
CBS(169), ETH(169), KEN(169), LES(169),<br />
NAT(169), RWA(65), SWA(169), TRV(169).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. mossmanianum<br />
(C.Müll.) Ando ZAI(65).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. resupinatum (Tayl.)<br />
Schimp. RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Hypnum cupressiforme var. townsendii Ando<br />
KEN(679), RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Hypnum ericetorum BS&G = H. cupressiforme var.<br />
ericetorum (1521) (= H. jutlandicum).<br />
Hypnum gracilirameum C.Müll. ex Ren.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Hypnum jutlandicum Holmen & Warncke<br />
CAR(47), MAD(40), REU(105), ZAI(65).<br />
Hypnum macrogynum Besch. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40), MAL(46),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(105), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Hypnum macrogynum Besch. H. aduncoides was<br />
treated as a synonym <strong>of</strong> H. cupressiforme var.<br />
cupressiforme by Ando in 1989 (169), although<br />
he mentioned its similarity to <strong>the</strong> Asian H.<br />
macrogynum. He has now synonymised H.<br />
aduncoides with H. macrogynum. The records<br />
shown here represent all collections listed in <strong>the</strong><br />
literature as H. aduncoides.<br />
Hypnum multiflorum Schwaegr., hom. illeg.<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Hypnum radiatum Schwaegr. REU(105).<br />
Hypnum <strong>sub</strong>compressum C.Müll. = Entodon <strong>sub</strong>-<br />
compressus (1521).<br />
Hypnum usagarum Mitt. TAN(46).<br />
Hypnum vaucheri Lesq. ERI(50).<br />
Hypodontium dregei (Hornsch.) C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZAM(46),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Hypodontium pomiforme (Hook.) C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Hypopterygium brevifolium Broth. SAO(47).<br />
Hypopterygium congoanum Dix. & Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Hypopterygium grandi-stipulaceum Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Hypopterygium laricinum (Hook.) Brid.<br />
CBS(1531), ETH(50), FER(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SAO(47), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Hypopterygium laricinum ssp. incrassato-limbatum<br />
(C.Müll.) Kindb. MAS(40).<br />
Hypopterygium mauritianum Hampe ex Besch. = H.<br />
laricinum (40).<br />
Hypopterygium mildbraedii Broth. KEN(46),<br />
MAL(67), RWA(65), TAN(46).<br />
Hypopterygium pirottae Brizi ERI(50), ETH(50).<br />
Hypopterygium sphaerocarpum Ren. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Hypopterygium <strong>sub</strong>humile Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Hypopterygium tamariscinum (Hedw.) Brid.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Hypopterygium tenellum C.Müll. FER(47).<br />
Hypopterygium torulosum var. kameruniae Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Hypopterygium torulosum var. nossi-beanum<br />
Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Hypopterygium torulosum var. torulosum Schimp.<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Hypopterygium usambaricum Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Hypopterygium viridissimum C.Müll. CAM(47),<br />
COM(40), GAB(47), KEN(46), MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Ischyrodon lepturus (Tayl.) Schelpe CBS(1531),<br />
NAM(1531).<br />
Isopterygium ambreanum Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium antsihanakense Card. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium antunesii Broth. ANG(46).<br />
Isopterygium aptychopsis (C.Müll.) Broth. = I. argy-<br />
roleucum (1878).<br />
Isopterygium aquaticum Dix. ZIM(46).<br />
Isopterygium argentatum Broth., nom. nud.<br />
TOG(58).<br />
Isopterygium argillicola (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium argyroleucum Besch. ANG(46),<br />
BEN(47), CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(1880), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), NIG(47,334), SEY(40), TOG(1878),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Isopterygium asymmetricum (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
ZAI(65).
Isopterygium austro-denticulatum (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium baurii Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Isopterygium boivinii Besch. = I. argyroleucum<br />
(1878).<br />
Isopterygium boivinii var. terrestre Ren. & Card. = I.<br />
argyroleucum (1878).<br />
Isopterygium brevicuspis Broth. in Corb. CON(47).<br />
Isopterygium chryseolum Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Isopterygium citrinellum Ren. & Card. REU(105).<br />
Isopterygium combae Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium conangium Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Isopterygium congoanum Dix. ZAI(65).<br />
Isopterygium dewevrei Ren. & Card. IVO(1880).<br />
Isopterygium dubyi Gepp = I. argyroleucum (1878).<br />
Isopterygium elodes P.Varde UGA(46).<br />
Isopterygium gabonense Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Isopterygium gibbosulum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Isopterygium gracile Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium hygrophilum Broth. RWA(65),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Isopterygium intortum (P.Beauv.) Jaeg. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Isopterygium intortum var. chenagonii Ren. &<br />
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium ivoirense Broth. & Thér. IVO(47).<br />
Isopterygium kilimanjaricum Broth. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Isopterygium leio<strong>the</strong>ca Ren. & Card. MAS(40).<br />
Isopterygium leptoblastum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium leucophanes (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), COM(40), GAB(47), MAL(67),<br />
MOZ(357), NAT(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(46,62), ZIM(46).<br />
Isopterygium leucopsis (C.Müll.) Par. NAT(1531),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Isopterygium luteo-nitens (Par.) Par. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium m’bangae (C.Müll.) Jaeg. GAB(47),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Isopterygium meylanii Card. MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium micro<strong>the</strong>cium Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Isopterygium minutum Ren. & Card. COM(40).<br />
Isopterygium molle Thér. REU(105).<br />
Isopterygium nanoglobum (C.Müll.) Par. SAO(47).<br />
Isopterygium nematosum Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Isopterygium nitentivirens Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Isopterygium nivescens (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Isopterygium palmarum (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), TOG(1878).<br />
Isopterygium pedunculatum Broth. & Par.<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47).<br />
Isopterygium phlycti<strong>the</strong>ca P.Varde TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(146).<br />
Isopterygium phlycti<strong>the</strong>ca var. brachycladum<br />
P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Isopterygium plumigerum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Isopterygium podorrhizum (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium praenitens Card. GAB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Isopterygium prasiellum Besch. CON(47).<br />
Isopterygium punctulatum Broth. & Wag.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Isopterygium radicans (Brid.) Jaeg. REU(105).<br />
Isopterygium saperense Besch. COM(40).<br />
Isopterygium seligeri (Brid.) Dix. TAN(46).<br />
Isopterygium sericifolium Dix. KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Isopterygium strangulatum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Isopterygium <strong>sub</strong>aptychopsis Broth. in Corb.<br />
CON(47).<br />
Isopterygium <strong>sub</strong>conangium Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Isopterygium <strong>sub</strong>leptoblastum C.Müll. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Isopterygium <strong>sub</strong>micro<strong>the</strong>cium Broth. & Par.<br />
ANN(47), GUI(47).<br />
Isopterygium <strong>sub</strong>pinnatum Thér., hom. illeg.<br />
LIB(47).<br />
Isopterygium taxi<strong>the</strong>llioides Broth. & Bryhn<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Isopterygium taylorii Sim. CBS(1531).<br />
Isopterygium tisserantii Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Isopterygium tisserantii var. viride P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Isopterygium verruculosum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Isopterygium welwitschii Gepp ANG(46).<br />
Iso<strong>the</strong>cium kenyae Dix. ex Tosco & Piovano<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Jaegerina excurrens Dix. = J. robillardii (1).<br />
137
138<br />
Jaegerina formosa Besch. MAU(94).<br />
Jaegerina plicata Card. COM(40).<br />
Jaegerina retrosquarrosa Allen, Crosby & Magill<br />
MAU(94).<br />
Jaegerina robillardii C.Müll. MAU(105).<br />
Jaegerina scariosa (Lor.) Arz. CAM(47,1),<br />
CAR(47,1), GAB(47,1), GHA(47,1), GUI(47),<br />
NIG(47,1).<br />
Jaegerina solitaria (Brid.) Jaeg. COM(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Jaegerina solitaria var. nossi-beana Besch.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Jaegerina solitaria var. ramosa Besch. REU(105).<br />
Jaegerina stolonifera ssp. laticuspis (J.Tayl.&<br />
P.Varde) Argent MAL(67,1), TAN(46,1),<br />
UGA(46,1).<br />
Jaegerina stolonifera ssp. stolonifera (C.Müll.)<br />
C.Müll. CBS(1531), COM(40,1), KEN(46,1),<br />
MAD(40,1), TAN(46), UGA(46,1).<br />
Jaegerina stolonifera var. clavata C.Müll. = J. stolo-<br />
nifera var. stolonifera (1).<br />
Jonesiobryum sphaerocarpum Biz. ex Allen &<br />
Pursell NIG(47,334).<br />
Juratzkaea incisa (Buck) Catcheside & Stone<br />
CBS(1554).<br />
Kindbergia africana (Herz.) Ochyra KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Kindbergia africana var. latifolia (Demar. &<br />
Leroy) Ochyra RWA(717).<br />
Kindbergia praelonga var. congoana (Thér.)<br />
Ochyra RWA(65).<br />
Kindbergia praelonga var. praelonga (BS&G)<br />
Ochyra CAP(1296), TAN(46).<br />
Kindbergia praelonga var. stokesii (Turn.)<br />
Ochyra STH(1296).<br />
Kleioweisiopsis denticulata Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Kleioweisiopsis involuta Biz. = Weissia bizotii (1420).<br />
Leiomela africana Thér. & Nav. KEN(46),<br />
REU(105), RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leiomitrium plicatum (P.Beauv.) Mitt. REU(105),<br />
ROD(105).<br />
Lepidopilidium attenuatum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Lepidopilidium brunneolum (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Lepidopilidium cespitosum (Besch.) Broth.<br />
BUR(65), REU(105).<br />
Lepidopilidium chenagonii (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Lepidopilidium corbieri (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
BUR(65), MAD(40).<br />
Lepidopilidium cyrtostegium (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Lepidopilidium devexum (Mitt.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Lepidopilidium flexuosum (Besch.) Par. REU(105).<br />
Lepidopilidium hanningtonii (Mitt.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46).<br />
Lepidopilidium isleanum (Besch.) Broth.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Lepidopilidium lastii Mitt. RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Lepidopilidium parvulum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Lepidopilidium <strong>sub</strong>devexum (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47).<br />
Lepidopilidium <strong>sub</strong>devexum var. intermedium<br />
P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Lepidopilidium <strong>sub</strong>revolutum (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Card. MAD(40), MAU(105).<br />
Lepidopilidium <strong>the</strong>rioti Nav. in Dix. RWA(65),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Lepidopilum callochlorum C.Müll. ex Broth.<br />
CAM(47), FER(47), GUI(47), NIG(47).<br />
Lepidopilum carrougeauanum Thér. & P.Varde<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Lepidopilum dusenii C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47),<br />
IVO(1880), SAO(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Lepidopilum filiferum Broth., hom. illeg.<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Lepidopilum hirsutum (Besch.) Broth. REU(105).<br />
Lepidopilum hirsutum var. tuberculatum Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Lepidopilum humblotii Ren. & Card. COM(40).<br />
Lepidopilum lastii Mitt. KEN(46), MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Lepidopilum niveum (C.Müll.) Kindb. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), SAO(47).<br />
Lepidopilum verrucipes Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leptobryum pyriforme (Hedw.) Wils. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), MAD(40), MOZ(357), NAT(1531),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Leptodictyum riparium (Hedw.) BS&G =<br />
Amblystegium riparium (71).<br />
Leptodictyum riparium fo. elongatum (BS&G)<br />
Warnst. = Amblystegium riparium fo. elongatum<br />
(65).<br />
Leptodon boryanus Besch. = L. fuciformis (301).<br />
Leptodon fuciformis (Brid.) Enroth MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(301,105).<br />
Leptodon smithii (Hedw.) Web. & Mohr<br />
CBS(1531), DJI(1569), ERI(50), ETH(50),
KEN(46), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Leptodon smithii fo. laxus Tong. Excluded. Any<br />
records for this form have been associated with<br />
<strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Leptodon smithii var. beccarii (C.Müll.) Tong.<br />
DJI(50), ERI(50), ETH(50), KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Leptodontiopsis elata Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Leptodontiopsis fragilifolia Broth. KEN(46,136),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leptodontiopsis fragilifolia var. bro<strong>the</strong>ri P.Varde<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leptodontiopsis macrocarpa Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Leptodontium abyssinicum Broth. = L. capituligerum<br />
(46).<br />
Leptodontium allorgei Biz. ex Pócs. Excluded. De<br />
Sloover (290) states that <strong>the</strong> specimen is probably<br />
a species <strong>of</strong> Cynodontium.<br />
Leptodontium brachyphyllum Broth. & Thér.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Leptodontium capituligerum C.Müll. ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Leptodontium filicaule Dix. = L. flexifolium (1420).<br />
Leptodontium flexifolium (Dicks.) Hampe<br />
CAM(47), FER(47), KEN(46), LES(1158),<br />
REU(290), RWA(46,65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Leptodontium gambaragarae Negri KEN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Leptodontium insolutum var. insolutum Thér. &<br />
P.Varde = Barbula eubryum (1420).<br />
Leptodontium insolutum var. perundulatum Thér. &<br />
P.Varde = Barbula eubryum (1420).<br />
Leptodontium joannis-meyeri C.Müll. = L. pungens<br />
(1420).<br />
Leptodontium joannis-meyeri var. cameruniae Broth.<br />
= L. pungens (1420).<br />
Leptodontium latifolium Broth. RWA(65),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leptodontium longicaule ssp. stellatum (Brid.)<br />
De Sloover BUR(65), REU(290), TAN(46).<br />
Leptodontium longicaule var. longicaule Mitt.<br />
BUR(65), KEN(46), MAL(67), MAS(40),<br />
NAT(1531), RWA(65), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Leptodontium longicaule var. microuncinatum<br />
(Dus.) Zander KEN(46), REU(105).<br />
Leptodontium luteum (Tayl.) Mitt. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Leptodontium pumilum (C.Müll.) Kindb. = L. pungens<br />
(1420).<br />
Leptodontium pungens (Mitt.) Kindb. CAM(47),<br />
ETH(1865), KEN(46), REU(290), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leptodontium repens (C.Müll.) Kindb. TAN(46).<br />
Leptodontium rhynchophorum Dix. Excluded. De<br />
Sloover (290) states that <strong>the</strong> specimen is probably<br />
a species <strong>of</strong> Zygodon.<br />
Leptodontium serrifolium (C.Müll.) Broth. = L.<br />
pungens (1420).<br />
Leptodontium squarrosum (Hook.) Par. = L. viticu-<br />
losoides (1521).<br />
Leptodontium stellatum (Brid.) Ren. = L. longicaule<br />
ssp. stellatum (65).<br />
Leptodontium tenerascens Broth. = L. flexifolium<br />
(290).<br />
Leptodontium tenerascens var. planifolium P.Varde.<br />
Excluded. De Sloover (290) states that <strong>the</strong><br />
specimen from Rwanda called such by Potier de<br />
la Varde does not belong to Leptodontium.<br />
Leptodontium undatifolium C.Müll. ZAI(65).<br />
Leptodontium viticulosoides (P.Beauv.) Wijk &<br />
Marg. BUR(65), CAM(47), COM(40), ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67), MOZ(46),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Leptodontium volkensii Broth. DJI(1569).<br />
Leptodontium wallisii (C.Müll.) Kindb. RWA(65),<br />
TAN(1404), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leptohymenium stramineum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Leptoischyrodon congoanus Dix. MAL(67),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Leptopterigynandrum austro-alpinum C.Müll.<br />
LES(1074,1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Lepto<strong>the</strong>ca gaudichaudii Schwaegr. CBS(1531).<br />
Leskea filivaga (C.Müll.) Broth. KEN(46).<br />
Leskea guineensis Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Leskea mauritiana Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Leskeella zuluensis Broth. & Bryhn NAT(1531).<br />
Leskeodon mniifolius (Hornsch.) Bizot = Disticho-<br />
phyllum mniifolium (1519).<br />
Leucobryum acutifolium (Mitt.) Card. ANG(46),<br />
CBS(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46,62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Leucobryum afro-glaucum C.Müll. CAM(47),<br />
139
140<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Leucobryum babetii Thér. & P.Varde CON(47),<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Leucobryum bistratosum Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Leucobryum boivinianum Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum boryanum Besch. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Leucobryum boryanum var. minus Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum cambouei Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum cameruniae C.Müll. ex Ren. & Card.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
IVO(44).<br />
Leucobryum comorense C.Müll. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105).<br />
Leucobryum cucullatum Broth. ANG(259),<br />
GAB(47), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46).<br />
Leucobryum cucullatum var. rutenbergii (Geh.)<br />
Card. ANG(259), MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum fouta-djalloni Par. & Card. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47), KEN(46), MAL(67), NIG(334),<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Leucobryum galinonii Card. & Par. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum heterodictyon Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum heterodictyon var. microphyllum<br />
(Card.) Wijk & Marg. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum homalophyllum Broth. SAO(47).<br />
Leucobryum isleanum Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Leucobryum isleanum var. molle (C.Müll.) Card.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), MAU(105), TAN(46),<br />
ZAM(46).<br />
Leucobryum javense (Brid.) Mitt. REU(105).<br />
Leucobryum juniperoideum (Brid.) C.Müll.<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Leucobryum laeve Mitt., nom. nud. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum letestui P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Leucobryum leucophanoides C.Müll. SAO(47).<br />
Leucobryum madagassum Besch. ANG(46),<br />
BUR(65), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
RWA(65), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Leucobryum mauritianum C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Leucobryum mayottense Card. COM(40), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Leucobryum molliculum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
MOZ(46), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Leucobryum parvulum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum perrotii Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Leucobryum pseudo-madagassum Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum rehmannii C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Leucobryum sanctae-mariae Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucobryum sphagnoides (Welw. & Duby) Card.<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Leucodon assimilis (C.Müll.) Jaeg. = L. maritimus<br />
(46).<br />
Leucodon bescherellei Broth. & Geh. ASC(1296).<br />
Leucodon canariensis (Brid.) Schwaegr.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Leucodon capensis Schimp. = L. maritimus (1519).<br />
Leucodon dracaenae Solms. ex Vent. DJI(1569),<br />
ERI(50), ETH(50), KEN(46,136), TAN(46).<br />
Leucodon dracaenae var. schweinfurthii (C.Müll.)<br />
Fleisch. = L. dracaenae (1521).<br />
Leucodon laxifolius C.Müll. & Fleisch. ERI(50),<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Leucodon maritimus (Hook.) Wijk et Marg.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(105,1294),<br />
RWA(65), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Leucodon rutenbergii C.Müll. ex Geh. MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Leucodon schweinfurthii C.Müll. = L. dracaenae<br />
(1521).<br />
Leucodon schweinfurthii var. gracilior Broth ex Mich.<br />
= L. dracaenae (1521).<br />
Leucodon sciuroides var. sciuroides (Hedw.)<br />
Schwaegr. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Leucodontopsis cameruniae (Broth.) Broth. = Leu-<br />
codontopsis geniculata (28) (= Henicodium<br />
geniculatum).<br />
Leucodontopsis geniculata (Mitt.) Crum & Steere =<br />
Henicodium geniculatum (1339).<br />
Leucoloma albocinctum Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67).<br />
Leucoloma albocinctum var. <strong>sub</strong>elimbatum Ren.,<br />
nom. nud. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma allorgei Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma amblyacron Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Leucoloma ambreanum Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma aspericuspis P.Varde KEN(46),<br />
MAL(67), TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma bifidum (Brid.) Brid. KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAS(40), TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma bifidum var. tanganikae P.Varde &<br />
Thér. TAN(46).
Leucoloma boivinianum var. angasizae (Ren.)<br />
Par. COM(40).<br />
Leucoloma boivinianum var. boivinianum Besch.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma boivinianum var. brevifolium Ren.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma brevioperculatum Dix. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma bro<strong>the</strong>ri Ren. MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma candidulum Besch. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma candidum Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma capillifolium Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma cespitulans (C.Müll.) Jaeg. COM(40).<br />
Leucoloma charrieri Thér. & P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma chlorophyllum Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma chrysobasilare (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), NAT(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Leucoloma chrysobasilare var. gracilicaulon<br />
(C.Müll.) Jaeg. COM(40), MOZ(46), TAN(46),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Leucoloma chrysobasilare var. procerum (Ren.)<br />
Broth. COM(40).<br />
Leucoloma cinclidotioides Besch.<br />
MAU(298,105), REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma cirrosulum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma comorae Ren. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma convolutaceum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma crepinii Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma crepinii var. ortho<strong>the</strong>cioides (Besch.)<br />
Ren. MAU(105).<br />
Leucoloma crosbyi LaFarge-England MAD(1617).<br />
Leucoloma cuneifolium (C.Müll. ex Geh.) Wright<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma decaryi Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma decaryi var. comorense Thér. COM(40).<br />
Leucoloma decolor Wright TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma delicatulum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma delicatulum var. laxobasis Ren. &<br />
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma dichelymoides (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), MAU(105).<br />
Leucoloma dubyanum Besch. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Leucoloma fontinaloides Dix. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma forsythii Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma fuscifolium Besch. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma fuscifolium var. crispatulum Ren.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma garnieri Par. & Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma garnieri fo. aquaticum Thér. Excluded.<br />
Any records for this form have been associated<br />
with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Leucoloma gracilescens Broth. SAO(47).<br />
Leucoloma grandidieri Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma grimmioides P.Varde MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma guineense Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Leucoloma holomitrioides C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma holstii Broth. MAL(67), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma humbertii P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma incrassatum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma isleanum Par. COM(40), MAU(105),<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Leucoloma isleanum var. <strong>sub</strong>tortile Ren.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Leucoloma latifolium Broth. & P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Leucoloma lepervanchei Besch. REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma leptocladum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma levieri Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma longifolium (Brid.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma mafatense Ren. REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma meteorioides P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma normandii Par. & Broth. ex Ren.<br />
GUI(47), NIG(47), SIL(47).<br />
Leucoloma normandii var. alpinum Par. & Broth.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Leucoloma ochrobasilare Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma pallidulum Thér. MAU(105).<br />
Leucoloma pennequinii Par., nom. nud. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma persecundum Besch. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Leucoloma persecundum var. perrotii Ren.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma pobeguinii Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Leucoloma pumilum Wright MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma pusillum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma pygmaeum Par. GUI(47).<br />
Leucoloma rehmannii (C.Müll.) Rehm. ex Par.<br />
CBS(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAM(46), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Leucoloma rutenbergii (Geh.) Wright MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma rutenbergii var. abbreviatum Ren.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma rutenbergii var. elatum Ren.<br />
141
142<br />
MAD(40), REU(298).<br />
Leucoloma rutenbergii var. perrotii Ren.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma rutenbergii var. porosis Thér.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Leucoloma sanctae-mariae Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma sanctae-mariae var. leptolimbatum<br />
Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma schelpei P.Varde MOZ(46).<br />
Leucoloma secundifolium Mitt. CAM(47),<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Leucoloma sericeum P.Varde SIL(47).<br />
Leucoloma serraticuspis P.Varde MOZ(46).<br />
Leucoloma seychellense Besch. SEY(40).<br />
Leucoloma silvaticum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma sinuosulum C.Müll. ex Besch.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma sprengelianum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Leucoloma squarrosulum (Geh.) Wright<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma squarrosulum ssp. <strong>sub</strong>plicatum (Ren.<br />
& Card.) Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma <strong>sub</strong>bifidum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma <strong>sub</strong>cespitulans Besch. REU(105).<br />
Leucoloma <strong>sub</strong>chrysobasilare Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma <strong>sub</strong>secundifolium Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma <strong>sub</strong>tuberculosum Ren. MAD(40),<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Leucoloma <strong>sub</strong>tuberculosum var. longifolium<br />
Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma syrrhopodontioides Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Leucoloma talazaccii Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma talazaccii var. fragilifolium Thér. &<br />
P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma tanganyikae P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma terricola Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma thraustum Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma thuretii Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma tuberculosum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma villaumei Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Leucoloma volkensii Broth. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Leucoloma zanzibarense Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Leucomium aneurodictyon (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CAR(47), COM(40), GHA(47), IVO(1880),<br />
LIB(47), MAD(40), SEY(40), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leucomium commixtum (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Leucomium golungense Gepp in Hiern. = L. strumosum<br />
(1878).<br />
Leucomium le-testui Broth. & P.Varde = L. strumosum<br />
(1878).<br />
Leucomium mahorense Besch. = L. aneurodictyon<br />
(40).<br />
Leucomium perglaucum C.Müll. ex Broth.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Leucomium strumosum (Hornsch.) Mitt. ANG(46),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), FER(47), GAB(47),<br />
SAO(47), TAN(46), TOG(1878).<br />
Leucoperichaetium eremophilum Magill<br />
NAM(1531).<br />
Leucophanella revoluta (Dozy & Molk.) Fleisch. =<br />
Syrrhopodon revolutus (1521) (= S. involutus).<br />
Leucophanes angustifolium Ren. & Card.<br />
CAM(47,1896), COM(1149,1896),<br />
GHA(1149,1896), MAU(105),<br />
REU(1149,105,1896), SEY(1149,1896),<br />
TAN(46,1896), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Leucophanes annobonense Broth. in Mildbr.,<br />
nom. nud. ANN(47).<br />
Leucophanes annobonense Broth. in Mildbr., nom.<br />
nud. This taxon is not covered in Salazar Allen’s<br />
world-wide revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> genus (1896).<br />
Leucophanes cameruniae C.Müll ex Dus. = L. molleri<br />
(1149).<br />
Leucophanes denticuspis C.Müll ex Dus. = L. angu-<br />
stifolium (1149).<br />
Leucophanes glaucum (Schwaegr.) Mitt.<br />
SEY(1896).<br />
Leucophanes heterodictyon Onr. = L. renauldii<br />
(1896).<br />
Leucophanes hildebrandtii C.Müll.<br />
COM(40,1896), MAD(40,1896),<br />
MAU(105,1896), REU(105), TAN(46,1896).<br />
Leucophanes hildebrandtii fo. rigidum Besch. Ex-<br />
cluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Leucophanes lecomptei Besch. = L. molleri (1149).<br />
Leucophanes mayottense Card. = L. angustifolium<br />
(1149).<br />
Leucophanes molleri C.Müll. CAM(47,1896),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47,1896), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(1149,1896), GUI(47), IVO(47,1896,1880),<br />
LIB(47,1896), MAU(1896), SAO(47,1896),<br />
TAN(46,1896), UGA(1896), ZAI(65,1896).<br />
Leucophanes octoblepharioides Brid. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), MAU(1896), SEY(1896).
Leucophanes renauldii Card. COM(1896),<br />
MAD(40,1896), MAU(105,1896), TAN(46).<br />
Leucophanes rodriguezii C.Müll. COM(40),<br />
MAD(1896), MAU(1896), REU(1896),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Leucophanes scabridens P.Varde = L.<br />
octoblepharoides (1896).<br />
Leucophanes seychellarum Besch. SEY(40,1896),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Leucophanes unguiculatum Mitt. NIG(1896),<br />
PRI(47,1896).<br />
Levierella fabroniacea C.Müll. KEN(408,46),<br />
NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Levierella fabroniacea var. abyssinica Dix. = L.<br />
perserrata (46).<br />
Levierella perserrata P.Varde & Leroy ERI(50),<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46).<br />
Levierella <strong>sub</strong>fabroniacea Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Lindbergia abbreviata (Schimp. ex Jaeg.) Broth.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Lindbergia erythraea (C.Müll.) Fleisch. ERI(50).<br />
Lindbergia haplocladioides Dix. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Lindbergia patentifolia Dix. CBS(1531), DJI(1569),<br />
KEN(46), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Lindbergia patentifolia fo. perrobusta P.Varde. Ex-<br />
cluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Lindbergia pseudoleskeoides Dix. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), MOZ(46), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Lindbergia viridis Dix. CBS(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Lindigia africana Broth. = Aerolindigia capillacea<br />
(65).<br />
Lindigia hildebrandtii Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Loiseaubryum ephemeroides Biz. CHA(4),<br />
NIG(1883).<br />
Lopidium campenonii (Ren. & Card.) Fleisch. = L.<br />
struthiopteris var. campenonii (108).<br />
Lopidium hemiloma (C.Müll.) Fleisch. COM(40),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Lopidium pennaeforme (Brid.) Fleisch. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TAN(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Lopidium struthiopteris (Brid.) Fleisch. KEN(46),<br />
REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Lopidium struthiopteris var. campenonii (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Biz. KEN(46), MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Lopidium <strong>sub</strong>trichocladon (Broth.) Fleisch.<br />
SAO(47), TAN(46).<br />
Macrocoma abyssinica (C.Müll.) Vitt. CAM(47),<br />
ETH(50), KEN(46), MAL(67), RWA(65),<br />
SOC(40,1626), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Macrocoma lycopodioides (Schwaegr.) Vitt<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Macrocoma lycopodioides (Schwaegr.) Vitt. Van<br />
Rooy (1547), fide Vitt, says that this taxon is<br />
restricted to sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Africa</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> record for<br />
Zimbabwe (61) is erroneus. Similarly I have<br />
assumed that Gepp’s 1901 collection from Angola<br />
is also unreliable.<br />
Macrocoma pulchella (Hornsch.) Vitt CBS(1531).<br />
Macrocoma pulchella (Schwaegr.) Vitt. Van Rooy<br />
(1547), fide Vitt, says that this taxon is restricted<br />
to sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Africa</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> record for Zimbabwe<br />
(61) is erroneus. Similarly I have assumed that<br />
Potier de la Varde’s 1947 Kenya record is also<br />
unreliable.<br />
Macrocoma tenue ssp. tenue (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt<br />
ANG(46), CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MOZ(357), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), STH(1296),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Macrohymenium acidodon (Mont.) Dozy & Molk.<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), REU(105), SEY(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Macrohymenium acidodon fo. minutissimum Besch.<br />
Excluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Macrohymenium incrassatum (Dix. & Thér.) Kis<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Macrohymenium megasporum (Duby) Kis<br />
CAM(47), COM(40), GAB(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), SEY(40), TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium abessinianum var. angustifolium<br />
Broth., nom. dub. ex err. TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium abyssinicum C.Müll. = Macrocoma<br />
abyssinica (65).<br />
Macromitrium adelphinum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium amaniense P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium ancistrophyllum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium anomodictyon Card. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium astroideum Mitt. ROD(105).<br />
Macromitrium belangeri C.Müll. REU(105).<br />
143
144<br />
Macromitrium bequaerti Thér. & Nav. ZAI(65).<br />
Macromitrium calocalyx Geh. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium calomicron Broth. MAU(105).<br />
Macromitrium chlororete C.Müll. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Macromitrium cucullatum C.Müll. ex Brizi ERI(50).<br />
Macromitrium dusenii C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47), NIG(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Macromitrium eckendorfii Thér. & P.Varde = M.<br />
sulcatum (1878).<br />
Macromitrium ecrispatum Dix. TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium fasciculare Mitt. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium fasciculare var. angustifolium<br />
P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium fimbriatum (P.Beauv.) Schwaegr.<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Macromitrium fimbriatum var. chloromitrium<br />
Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Macromitrium fragile Negri UGA(46).<br />
Macromitrium funicaule Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Macromitrium gimalacii Biz. & Onr. REU(105).<br />
Macromitrium hildebrandtii C.Müll. COM(40).<br />
Macromitrium lanceolatum Broth. MAU(105).<br />
Macromitrium lebomboense Van Rooy<br />
CBS(1531,1438), NAT(1531,1438).<br />
Macromitrium leucoblastum C.Müll. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Macromitrium levatum Mitt. = M. sulcatum (1878).<br />
Macromitrium liliputanum C.Müll. KEN(46).<br />
Macromitrium macropelma C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Macromitrium mauritianum Schwaegr. DIE(40),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium mauritianum var. viride Broth.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Macromitrium megalosporum Thér. & Nav.<br />
KEN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Macromitrium microphyllum Hook. & Grev. = M.<br />
tenue (1521) (= Macrocoma tenue).<br />
Macromitrium nano<strong>the</strong>cium Card. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium nano<strong>the</strong>cium var. <strong>sub</strong>laeve Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium onraedtii Biz. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium pallidum (P.Beauv.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Macromitrium proximum Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium recurvum Mitt., nom. nud.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Macromitrium rhizomatosum C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium richardii Schwaegr.<br />
CBS(1531,1438), NAT(1531,1438).<br />
Macromitrium rufescens Besch. COM(40),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium sanctae-mariae Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium sclerodictyon Card. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium scleropodium Besch. CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), MAD(40), REU(105), ZAI(65).<br />
Macromitrium seemannii Mitt. STH(1296).<br />
Macromitrium semipapillosum Thér. & P.Varde<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium seritum Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Macromitrium serpens (Hook. & Grev.) Brid.<br />
CBS(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67), MOZ(46),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(105).<br />
Macromitrium soulae Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium <strong>sub</strong>pungens Hampe ex C.Müll.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), SEY(40), TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium <strong>sub</strong>pungens var. madagassum<br />
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium <strong>sub</strong>tortum (Hook. & Grev.)<br />
Schwaegr. MAD(40).<br />
Macromitrium sulcatum (Hook.) Brid. CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47), COM(1447), FER(47),<br />
GAB(47), GHA(47), IVO(47), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MOZ(46), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(47), PRI(47), RWA(65), SAO(47), SIL(47),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(1878), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46,62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Macromitrium tristratosum Dix. MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium trollii Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Macromitrium urceolatum C.Müll. ex Geh.<br />
DIE(40), MAD(40), STH(1296), TAN(46).<br />
Macromitrium virescens C.Müll. ex Vent. ERI(50).<br />
Macromitrium voeltzkowii Broth. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Meesia kenyae P.Varde KEN(46).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>ciopsis usambarica (Broth.) Buck.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium chlorocladum (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium chlorocladum var. intermedium<br />
Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium crassirete (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium fuscescens (Jaeg.) Broth. CBS(1531).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium guineense (Broth. & Par.) Sch.-<br />
Mot. GUI(47).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium madagascariense (Brid.) Broth.
MAD(40), ROD(1631).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium pobeguinii (Broth. & Par.) Broth.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium undulatum (Ren. & Card.) O’Shea<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Mesonodon flavescens (Hook.) Buck CAM(47),<br />
GUI(47), MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(1878).<br />
Metzlerella madagascariensis Thér. = Atractylocarpus<br />
madagascariensis (465).<br />
Microbryum davallianum var. conicum (Schleich.<br />
ex Schwaegr.) Zander CBS(1531).<br />
Microbryum rufochaete (Magill) Zander<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Microbryum <strong>sub</strong>planomarginatum (Dix.) Zander<br />
CBS(1531), NAM(1531).<br />
Microcampylopus kouroussensis (Ren. & Par.) Rich.<br />
& Clear = Campylopus kouroussensis Ren. & Par<br />
(507) = Campylopus perpusillus (54).<br />
Microcampylopus laevigatus (Thér.) Giese &<br />
Frahm KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(46,67),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Microcampylopus nanus (C.Müll.) Broth. ex Par. =<br />
Dicranella <strong>sub</strong><strong>sub</strong>ulata (507).<br />
Microcampylopus perpusillus (Mitt.) Broth. ex Par.<br />
= Campylopus perpusillus (507).<br />
Microdus afro-exiguus (Dus.) Par. CAM(47).<br />
Microdus ampullaceus (Dus.) Par. MAL(67),<br />
NIG(47).<br />
Microdus congolense Ren. & Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Microdus glabrifolium (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Microdus ligulifolius (C.Müll.) Broth. NIG(47).<br />
Microdus lutarius Besch. REU(105).<br />
Microdus minutus (Hampe) Besch. CBS(1531),<br />
COM(40), LES(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(105), NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Microdus moenkemeyeri (C.Müll.) Par. NIG(47).<br />
Microdus nitidulus (Mitt.) Par. CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), IVO(1880), NIG(47), TOG(58,1878),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Microdus pallidisetus (Brid.) Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Microdus <strong>sub</strong>nitidulus Thér. & P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Micromitrium elimbatum Thér. = Groutiella elimbata<br />
(See “New Combinations”).<br />
Micropoma bukobense Broth. = Physcomitrium bu-<br />
kobense (1680).<br />
Micropoma niloticum (Del.) Lindb. = Physcomitrium<br />
niloticum (1680).<br />
Microthamnium afro-elegantulum C.Müll. = Mitte-<br />
nothamnium horridulum (1521)<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria basilaris Bruch. & Schimp. ex C.Müll.<br />
= Schizymenium basilaris (1487).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria bequaertii Dix. & Nav. = Pohlia<br />
bequaertii (65).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria borbonica Thér. REU(105).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria bryoides (Harv.) Wijk et Marg.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria cardotii Shaw & Crum MAD(40).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria clavata Bruch & Schimp. ETH(50),<br />
SUD(1419).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria commixta Thér. = Schizymenium com-<br />
mixtum (1487).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria cratericola Broth. = Schizymenium<br />
cratericola (65).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria elgonensis P.Varde TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria elongata (Hoppe & Hornsch.) Nees &<br />
Hornsch. = M. mielichh<strong>of</strong>eri var. elongata (1521).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria hariotii Thér. = Schizymenium hariotii<br />
(1487).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria hymenostoma Bruch. & Schimp. ex<br />
C.Müll. = Schizymenium hymenostomum (1487).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria hymenostomoides P.Varde<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria linderi Thér. RWA(65).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria madagassa Ren. & Card. ex Card. =<br />
Schizymenium madagassum (1487).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria madagassa var. gracilis Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria madagassa var. gracilis Thér. Mie-<br />
lichh<strong>of</strong>eria madagassa has now been transferred<br />
to Schizymenium, but this variety was not<br />
considered at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> transfer. It should<br />
be synonymised or transferred.<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria mildbraedii Broth. = Schizymenium<br />
mildbraedii (65).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria ovalis Mitt. CAM(47), IVO(1458).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria ruwenzorensis Thér. & Nav. = Schizy-<br />
menium ruwenzorensis (65).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria schimperi Besch. ex Paris ETH(50).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria speluncae P.Varde UGA(46).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria squarrulosa var. fragilis Thér. &<br />
Nav. ZAI(65).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria <strong>sub</strong>basilaris Broth. RWA(65),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria <strong>sub</strong>nuda Sim CBS(1531),<br />
145
146<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria vardei Shaw & Crum CAM(47).<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria woodii P.Varde UGA(46).<br />
Mittenothamnium aureum (Besch.) Card. = M. reptans<br />
(717).<br />
Mittenothamnium bescherellei (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Card. REU(105).<br />
Mittenothamnium brevicuspis (P.Varde) Wijk & Marg.<br />
= Chryso-hypnum frondosum (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium caudiforme (C.Müll.) Card.<br />
MOZ(46).<br />
Mittenothamnium cavifolium (Dix.) Wijk & Marg. =<br />
Chryso-hypnum cavifolium (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium ctenidioides (Dix.) Schelpe<br />
CBS(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Mittenothamnium cygnicollum (Dix.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
= M. reptans (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium frondosum (Mitt.) Card. = Chryso-<br />
hypnum frondosum (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium fruticellum (Mitt.) Card. = M.<br />
reptans (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium horridulum (Broth.) Card.<br />
CAM(47), GUI(47), MAD(40), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(334).<br />
Mittenothamnium isopterygioides (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Card. GAB(47).<br />
Mittenothamnium lacouturei (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Mittenothamnium leptoreptans (Broth.) Card.<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Mittenothamnium limosum (Besch.) Card.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Mittenothamnium madagassum (Besch.) Card.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Mittenothamnium microthamnioides (Geh.) Wijk<br />
& Marg. MAD(40), MOZ(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Mittenothamnium microthamnioides var. glauculum<br />
(Card.) Wijk & Marg. MAD(40).<br />
Mittenothamnium overlaetii Thér. & Nav.<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Mittenothamnium overlaetii var. kilimandscharicum<br />
(Broth.) Kis TAN(46).<br />
Mittenothamnium pallescens Broth. in Mildbr.<br />
ANN(47).<br />
Mittenothamnium patens (Hampe) Card.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Mittenothamnium perrieri (Thér.) W.Sch.-Mot.<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Mittenothamnium perrieri (Thér.) Schultze-Motel.<br />
Crosby & Schultze-Motel (40) suggest that this is<br />
probably a synonym <strong>of</strong> M. microthamnioides<br />
var. glauculum.<br />
Mittenothamnium plano-squarrosum (Broth.) Card.<br />
= Rhachopilopsis trinitensis (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium pobeguinii (Broth. & Par.) Card.<br />
= Rhachopilopsis trinitensis (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium proreptans (C.Müll.) Card.<br />
BUR(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Mittenothamnium pseudoreptans (C.Müll.) Card.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), NAT(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Mittenothamnium reptans (Hedw.) Mitt.<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), FER(47), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), NAT(1531), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Mittenothamnium saproadelphus (Broth.) Card.<br />
CAM(47), MAU(105).<br />
Mittenothamnium serratum (Jaeg.) Card. = M. reptans<br />
(717).<br />
Mittenothamnium stuhlmannii (Broth.) Card. = Rha-<br />
chopilopsis kilimandscharica (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium <strong>sub</strong>elegantulum (Broth.) Card. =<br />
Rhachopilopsis trinitensis (717).<br />
Mittenothamnium <strong>sub</strong>patens (Broth.) Kis<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Mitthyridium chenagonii (Ren. & Card.) Robins. =<br />
Serpotortella chenagonii (1474).<br />
Mitthyridium cyrtophyllum (Besch.) Robins. = Serpo-<br />
tortella cyrtophylla (1474).<br />
Mitthyridium fasciculatum (Hook. & Grev.)<br />
H.Robins. MAD(1375), MAU(105).<br />
Mitthyridium guineense (Broth. & Par.) Sch.-<br />
Mot. GUI(47).<br />
Mitthyridium letestui (Thér. & P.Varde) Robins. = M.<br />
undulatum (1474).<br />
Mitthyridium micro-undulatum (Dix.) H.Robins.<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Mitthyridium micro-undulatum ssp. comoroense<br />
Reese COM(1713).<br />
Mitthyridium <strong>sub</strong>flavum (Ren. & Card.) Robins. =<br />
Syrrhopodon parasiticus var. disciformis (1474)<br />
(= Calymperopsis disciformis).<br />
Mitthyridium undulatum (Dozy & Molk.)<br />
H.Robins. GAB(47).<br />
Mniobryum linderi Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Mniobryum pergracile Thér. & P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(259), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Mniobryum perlaxum Thér. & P.Varde MAD(40).<br />
Mniobryum ruwenzorense P.Varde UGA(46).
Mniobryum wahlenbergii (Web. & Mohr) Jenn.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Mnium punctatum (Schreb.) Hedw. = Rhizomnium<br />
punctatum. Excluded. According to Koponen<br />
(1036), this taxon is not known from <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>Saharan</strong><br />
<strong>Africa</strong>.<br />
Mnium rostratum (Schrad.) Schwaegr. = Plagiomnium<br />
rostratum (1036) (= P. rhynchophorum).<br />
Moenkemeyera diaphanodonta P.Varde = Fissidens<br />
diaphanodontus (46).<br />
Moenkemeyera etessei Broth. & Par. = Fissidens<br />
fouta-djalloni (76) (= F. gardneri).<br />
Moenkemeyera flexipes P.Varde = F. parkii (72).<br />
Moenkemeyera hians (Hampe) C.Müll. See Fissidens<br />
hians (Hampe)Par. It is likely that <strong>the</strong>se two<br />
taxa, described in successive years are homotypic,<br />
based on a collection made by Rabenhorst near<br />
Lagos. (Bruggeman-Nannenga, pers. comm.)<br />
Moenkemeyera konkourae (Par. & Broth.) P.Varde =<br />
Fissidens microcarpus (73).<br />
Moenkemeyera macrocarpa Broth. & Par. = Fissidens<br />
parkii (72).<br />
Moenkemeyera macroglossa Broth. = Fissidens mac-<br />
roglossus (1458 (fide Bruggeman-Nannenga)).<br />
Moenkemeyera macroglossoides Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Moenkemeyera mirabilis C.Müll. = F. parkii (72).<br />
Moenkemeyera scleromitria (Besch.) P.Varde = F.<br />
scleromitrius (65).<br />
Moenkemeyera <strong>sub</strong>sphaerocarpa P.Varde = Fissidens<br />
microcarpus (73).<br />
Molendoa sendtneriana (BS&G) Limpr. SOM(50).<br />
Molendoa <strong>sub</strong>laevis Demar. & P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Nanobryum dummeri Dix. CBS(1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Nanobryum gladiolum (Mitt.) Biz. = Fissidens gla-<br />
diolus (46).<br />
Neckera ascensionis Besch. = Himantocladium as-<br />
censionis (1521).<br />
Neckera complanata var. maxima Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Neckera ehrenbergii C.Müll. = N. remota (1521).<br />
Neckera extans Besch. = Neckeropsis disticha (286).<br />
Neckera hedbergii P.Varde UGA(46).<br />
Neckera hedbergii P.Varde. De Sloover (286) states<br />
that without sporophytes, it is impossible to<br />
assign this taxon to a species, but suggests that it<br />
might be a synonym <strong>of</strong> N. remota.<br />
Neckera hoehneliana C.Müll. ERI(50), KEN(46).<br />
Neckera homoclada C.Müll. in Par., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Neckera intermedia Brid. CAP(1296).<br />
Neckera nelloi Broth. ex Broth. & Tong ERI(50).<br />
Neckera nelloi Broth. ex Broth. & Tong. De Sloover<br />
(286) suggests that this taxon is probably a<br />
synonym <strong>of</strong> N. remota.<br />
Neckera occidentalis Besch. = Neckeropsis disticha<br />
(286).<br />
Neckera pennata Hedw. FER(47), ZIM(61).<br />
Neckera pennata Hedw. De Sloover (286) states that<br />
is likely that <strong>the</strong> identifications <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> above<br />
specimens are in error.<br />
Neckera pertruncata Card. = Neckeropsis lepineana<br />
(1848).<br />
Neckera platyantha (C.Müll.) Par. BUR(65),<br />
KEN(46), RWA(65,46), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Neckera remota Bruch & Schimp. ex C.Müll.<br />
BUR(65), CAM(47), DJI(50), ERI(50), ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Neckera <strong>sub</strong>macrocarpa Dix. KEN(46,136),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Neckera <strong>sub</strong>remota C.Müll. ex Dus. = N. remota (46).<br />
Neckera valentiniana Besch. CBS(1531),<br />
MAD(40), NAT(1531), REU(105), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Neckera valentiniana Besch. De Sloover (286) states<br />
that <strong>the</strong> records <strong>of</strong> this plant for ‘central <strong>Africa</strong>’<br />
are in error.<br />
Neckeropsis afrovictoriae (Dus.) Fleisch. = N. foveolata<br />
(787).<br />
Neckeropsis angustiretis Dix. ex Tosco & Piovano,<br />
nom. nud. Excluded. Enroth (787) states that<br />
not only has this taxon no description, <strong>the</strong>re are<br />
no records <strong>of</strong> Neckeropsis for Kenya (<strong>the</strong> reputed<br />
origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> specimen), and it is thus a doubtful<br />
record. In addition, Tosco & Piovano (407) state<br />
that although Dixon must have seen a specimen,<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is now only an empty folder, and <strong>the</strong><br />
specimen is missing.<br />
Neckeropsis bequaerti Thér. & Nav. = N. madecassa<br />
(787).<br />
Neckeropsis boiviniana (Besch.) Card. MAD(40).<br />
Neckeropsis disticha (Hedw.) Kindb. BUR(65),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40), CON(47),<br />
FER(47), GAB(47), GHA(47), IVO(787,1880),<br />
LIB(787,108), NIG(787), PRI(787),<br />
TOG(58,1878), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Neckeropsis foveolata (Mitt.) Broth. ex Par.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47),<br />
NIG(47).<br />
147
148<br />
Neckeropsis hookeriacea (Dus.) Fleisch. = N. made-<br />
cassa (787).<br />
Neckeropsis lepineana (Mont.) Fleisch.<br />
CAM(787), COM(40), GAB(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), ROD(105), SAF(787),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Neckeropsis lepineana var. comorae (C.Müll.) Card.<br />
= N. lepineana (787).<br />
Neckeropsis lepineana var. pervilleana (C.Müll.) Card.<br />
= N. lepineana (787).<br />
Neckeropsis liliana (Ren.) Broth. ex Par. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GHA(787), IVO(787,1880), ZAI(787).<br />
Neckeropsis madecassa (Besch.) Fleisch.<br />
CAM(47), GAB(47), MAD(40), REU(785),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Neckeropsis pocsii Enroth & Magill COM(510).<br />
Neckeropsis spurio-truncata (Dus.) Fleisch.<br />
CAM(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(47),<br />
ZAI(1552).<br />
Neckeropsis spuriotruncata var. latifolia Broth. &<br />
P.Varde = N. madecassa (787).<br />
Neckeropsis <strong>sub</strong>truncata Fleisch., nom. nud. = N.<br />
disticha (787).<br />
Neorutenbergia usagarae (Dix.) Bizot & Pócs<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Ochrobryum dendeliae Broth. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Ochrobryum maclaudii Card. & Par. GUI(47).<br />
Ochrobryum normandii Card. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Ochrobryum normandii var. fragilifolium Dix. &<br />
Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Ochrobryum normandii var. glaucescens Par.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Ochrobryum obtusissimum Dix. MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Ochrobryum sakalavum Card. & Per. MAD(40).<br />
Octoblepharum africanum (Broth.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Octoblepharum albidum Hedw. ANG(46),<br />
ANN(47), BEN(47), BUR(65), CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47), COM(40), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), GHA(47), GUI(47,1458),<br />
IVO(63,1458,1880), LIB(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), MAU(105,1882), MOZ(46),<br />
NAT(1531), NIG(47,334), PRI(47), REU(105),<br />
ROD(105), SAO(47), SEN(47), SEY(40), SIL(47),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TOG(58,1878),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Octoblepharum albidum fo. longifolia Dix. Excluded.<br />
Any records for this form have been associated<br />
with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Octoblepharum brevisetum Townsend = O. albidum<br />
(762).<br />
Octoblepharum leptodontium Broth. in Lindau<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Octoblepharum leptoneuron Card. SEN(47).<br />
Octodiceras fontanus Pyl. = F. fontanus (Pyl.) Stend.<br />
= F. palmifolius (85).<br />
Oedipodiella australis (Wager & Dix.) Dix.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Oligotrichum afrolaevigatum (Dix.) G.L.Smith<br />
LES(1531,289), NAT(1531,289).<br />
Oligotrichum capense Schelpe & Fanshawe<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Oligotrichum cavallii (Negri) Smith KEN(289),<br />
RWA(46,65), TAN(46,289), UGA(46,289),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Oligotrichum tetragonum Schelpe & Fanshawe<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Oligotrichum wageri (Broth.) G.L.Smith<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531,289).<br />
Oreoweisia erosa (C.Müll.) Kindb. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(225,1531), MAD(40), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), TRV(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Orthodontium brevifolium Broth. = O. loreifolium<br />
(1521).<br />
Orthodontium gracile Schwaegr. ex BS&G<br />
CAM(47), ETH(50), KEN(411), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Orthodontium haplohymenium Dix. & Nav. = O.<br />
loreifolium (1521).<br />
Orthodontium lineare Schwaegr. CBS(1531),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), TAN(146).<br />
Orthodontium loreifolium Besch. KEN(46),<br />
MAL(67), REU(105), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Orthodontium ruwenzorensis (Thér. & Nav.)<br />
O’Shea UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Orthostichella pandurifolia (C.Müll.) Buck<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Orthostichella pentasticha (Brid.) Buck CAM(47),<br />
FER(47), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
REU(105), SIL(47), TAN(46), ZAM(62).<br />
Orthostichella turgidellacea (C.Müll. ex Dusen)<br />
Buck CAM(47).<br />
Orthostichidium involutifolium ssp. involutifolium<br />
(Mitt.) Broth. ANG(46,2), CAM(47,2),<br />
CAR(47), FER(47,2), GAB(47), GHA(47,2),
GUI(47,2), IVO(44), LIB(47,2), MAD(40),<br />
NIG(47,334,2), ROD(105), SAO(47), SIL(47,2),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Orthostichidium involutifolium ssp. thomeanum<br />
(Broth.) Argent CAM(47,2), FER(47,2), PRI(47),<br />
REU(105), SAO(47,2).<br />
Orthostichopsis debilinervis (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Orthostichopsis longinervis (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Orthostichopsis madagassa Dix. MAD(40).<br />
Orthostichopsis pinnatella (Broth.) Broth.<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Orthostichopsis scaberula (Ren. & Card.) Fleisch.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Orthostichopsis <strong>sub</strong>imbricata (Hampe) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), COM(40,2), KEN(46), MAD(40,2),<br />
REU(2,105), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46).<br />
Orthostichopsis <strong>sub</strong>imbricata var. borbonica<br />
(Ren. & Card.) Card. REU(105).<br />
Orthostichopsis <strong>sub</strong>imbricata var. flageyi (Ren.<br />
& Card.) Card. MAD(40).<br />
Orthostichopsis <strong>sub</strong>livens (Besch.) Broth.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Orthotrichum aequatoreum Mitt. KEN(411),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Orthotrichum affine Brid. ETH(347,50), KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Orthotrichum afro-fastigiatum C.Müll. Excluded.<br />
Considered by Lewinsky & van Rooy (1065) to<br />
be nomen dubium, and replaced by O. incurvo-<br />
marginatum.<br />
Orthotrichum arborescens Thér. & Nav.<br />
KEN(46,136), RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Orthotrichum armatum Lewinsky & Van Rooy<br />
CBS(1531,1065).<br />
Orthotrichum denticulatum Lewinsky<br />
ETH(347,50), RWA(65), TAN(46).<br />
Orthotrichum diaphanum Schrad. ex Brid.<br />
CBS(1531), ETH(347), KEN(46), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SOM(50), TRV(1531).<br />
Orthotrichum firmum Vent. CBS(1531,1065),<br />
ERI(50), ETH(50), KEN(46), NAT(1531,1065),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531,1065), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Orthotrichum incurvomarginatum Lewinsky &<br />
Van Rooy CBS(1531,1065).<br />
Orthotrichum latifolium Dix. ex Sappa = O. denticu-<br />
latum (347).<br />
Orthotrichum leikipiae C.Müll. = Excluded. See<br />
Lewinsky (347).<br />
Orthotrichum leptocarpum Bruch & Schimp. ex<br />
C.Müll. = O. affine (347).<br />
Orthotrichum mirum Lewinsky = Stoneobryum mirum<br />
(1531).<br />
Orthotrichum mollisimum C.Müll. = Excluded. See<br />
Lewinsky (347).<br />
Orthotrichum oreophilum Lewinsky & Van Rooy<br />
LES(1531,1065).<br />
Orthotrichum rupestre Schleich. ex Schwaegr.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1065,1531), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Orthotrichum simense Schimp. ex Par. = O. firmum<br />
(347).<br />
Orthotrichum <strong>sub</strong>exsertum Schimp. ex C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), NAT(1531), RWA(65).<br />
Orthotrichum transvaaliense Rehm. ex Sim<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Orthotrichum undulatifolium C.Müll. ETH(50),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Oxyrrhynchium confervoidum Sim CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Oxyrrhynchium kenyae Dix., nom. nud. ETH(50).<br />
Oxyrrhynchium petronelli Tosco & Piovano<br />
KEN(46).<br />
Oxyrrhynchium porothamnioides P.Varde &<br />
Levier ZAI(65).<br />
Oxyrrhynchium ruscifome Warnst. = Platyhypnidium<br />
riparioides (1521).<br />
Oxyrrhynchium <strong>sub</strong>asperum Sim CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Oxyrrhynchium swartzii (Turn.) Warnst.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Oxystegus cylindricus (Brid.) Hilp. = Trichostomum<br />
tenuirostre (1420).<br />
Oxystegus rhodesiae (Brid.) Hilp. = Trichostomum<br />
rhodesiae (1420).<br />
Oxystegus soulae (C.Müll. in Ren. & Card.) Wijk &<br />
Marg. = Trichostomum soulae (1420).<br />
Oxystegus tenuirostris var. tenuirostris (Hook. &<br />
Tayl.) AJE Smith = Trichostomum tenuirostre<br />
(1420).<br />
Palamocladium nilgheriense (Mont.) C.Müll.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), REU(105,1626), RWA(65),<br />
SOC(40,1626), SOM(1626).<br />
Palamocladium schoanum C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Palamocladium sericeum (Jaeg.) C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), CAP(1296), ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), RWA(47,65),<br />
149
150<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(47,65).<br />
Palamocladium <strong>sub</strong>sericeus (Broth. & Par.) Broth.<br />
DJI(50), ETH(50).<br />
Papillaria acinacifolia Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Papillaria africana (C.Müll.) Jaeg. ANG(46),<br />
CBS(1531), COM(40), KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), MAU(105), NAT(1531), REU(105),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAM(411), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Papillaria africana fo. pinnata Dix. ex Tosco &<br />
Piovano. Excluded. Any records for this form<br />
have been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Papillaria africana var. flagellacea Biz. TAN(46).<br />
Papillaria africana var. gracilis (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Wijk & Marg. MAD(40).<br />
Papillaria bazzaccoi Tosco & Piovano TAN(46).<br />
Papillaria borchgrevinkii Kiaer MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Papillaria breviculifolia C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Papillaria filifunalis C.Müll. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Papillaria flaccidula Card. MAD(40).<br />
Papillaria perichaetialis (Hampe) Jaeg.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Papillaria renauldii Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Papillaria serpentina C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Paraleucobryum longifolium ssp. brasiliense<br />
(Broth.) P.Müller & Frahm ZAI(65).<br />
Pelekium velatum Mitt. TAN(46).<br />
Phasconica tisserantii P.Varde = Trichostomum un-<br />
guiculatum (1420).<br />
Phascum kilimandscharicum (C.Müll.) Broth. =<br />
Bryum kilimandscharicum (C.Müll.)Zander<br />
(1420). However, <strong>the</strong>re is already a Bryum<br />
kilimandscharicum Broth., which is a synonym<br />
<strong>of</strong> Bryum algovicum var. ru<strong>the</strong>anum (23). I have<br />
thus provisionally excluded this species, recorded<br />
for Tanzania by Kis (46).<br />
Phascum leptophyllum C.Müll. = Chenia leptophylla<br />
(1420).<br />
Phascum peraristatum C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(411).<br />
Philonotis africana (C.Müll.) Rehm. ex Par.<br />
CBS(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAM(46,62), ZIM(61).<br />
Philonotis amblystegioides Demar. & P.Varde<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis androgyna (Hampe) Jaeg. TAN(46),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Philonotis angustiretis Broth., nom. nud.<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Philonotis annobonensis Broth. in Mildbr.<br />
ANN(47).<br />
Philonotis bescherellei Thér., nom. nud. REU(105).<br />
Philonotis brevicuspis Broth. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
ZAI(65,1552).<br />
Philonotis brevicuspis var. perobtusata P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Philonotis byssiformis C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Philonotis cernua (Wils.) Griffin & Buck CAM(47),<br />
FER(47).<br />
Philonotis comosa (Broth.) Griffin & Buck<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Philonotis curvula (C.Müll.) Kindb. KEN(46).<br />
Philonotis dregeana (C.Müll.) Jaeg. BOT(1531),<br />
CBS(1531), CAR(47), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Philonotis falcata (Hook.) Mitt. BOT(1531),<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), MAL(67), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), RWA(65), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Philonotis flaccidifolia (Mitt.) Par. ROD(105).<br />
Philonotis flavinervis (C.Müll.) Kindb. FER(47).<br />
Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46), STH(1296), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis fugacissima Par. GUI(47).<br />
Philonotis gemmascens (C.Müll.) Kindb. TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis globosa (C.Müll.) Griffin & Buck<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAM(46),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Philonotis gracilescens Schimp. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk & Marg. ANG(46),<br />
BOT(1531), BUF(47), CAM(47), CBS(1531),<br />
CAR(47), COM(40), GAB(47), GHA(47),<br />
IVO(47), KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), MOZ(357), NAT(1531), NIG(334),<br />
OFS(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), SIL(47),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TOG(1878), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65,1552), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Philonotis heleniana (Mitt.) Herz. = P. fontana<br />
(1521).<br />
Philonotis helenica (Besch.) Par. STH(1296).<br />
Philonotis heterophylla Mitt. MAD(40).<br />
Philonotis incrassata (C.Müll.) Kindb. ANG(46).<br />
Philonotis jungneri Broth. CAM(47), ZAI(65).
Philonotis laeviuscula Dix. ZIM(46).<br />
Philonotis le-testui (P.Varde) Griffin & Buck<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Philonotis marangensis Broth. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis marchica (Hedw.) Brid. SUD(1419).<br />
Philonotis mauritiana Aongstr. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Philonotis mauritiana var. gemmiclada Broth.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis mauritiana var. stricta Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Philonotis microthamnia Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880),<br />
KEN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis mnelabiensis P.Varde GAB(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis mniobryoides Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), IVO(1458), TOG(1878),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis mniobryoides var. angustifolia Thér.<br />
& P.Varde GAB(47), GHA(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis nano<strong>the</strong>cia (C.Müll.) Kindb. BEN(47),<br />
CAR(47), SAO(47), TOG(1878), ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis nano<strong>the</strong>cioidea Par. & Broth. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47).<br />
Philonotis obtusata C.Müll. ex Ren. & Card.<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Philonotis pechuelii (C.Müll.) Kindb. CAR(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis penicillata Wright ASC(1296).<br />
Philonotis perconferta Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Philonotis perigonialis Besch. REU(105).<br />
Philonotis perigonialis fo. procerior Besch. Excluded.<br />
Any records for this form have been associated<br />
with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Philonotis perpusilla Card. MAD(40).<br />
Philonotis perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Philonotis plana Dix. & Herz. UGA(46).<br />
Philonotis platyneura P.Varde TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Philonotis pungens (Mitt.) Mitt. ROD(105),<br />
SOC(40).<br />
Philonotis rigida Brid. CAP(1296).<br />
Philonotis ruwenzorensis Thér. & Nav. TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis scabrifolia (Hook.f. & Wils.) Braithw.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Philonotis schroederi Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Philonotis soulii Thér. & P.Varde KEN(46).<br />
Philonotis sparsifolia (Hampe) Jaeg. KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Philonotis speirophylla Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Philonotis spongiosa (Welw. & Duby) Gepp<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Philonotis strictula Card. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1458), SIL(47), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis <strong>sub</strong>marchica Besch. REU(105).<br />
Philonotis <strong>sub</strong>marchica var. plumosa Ren. &<br />
Card. REU(105).<br />
Philonotis <strong>sub</strong>olescens (C.Müll.) Par. ASC(1296).<br />
Philonotis <strong>sub</strong>simplex Broth. & Par. MAI(47).<br />
Philonotis tenuis Tayl. = P. fontana var. capillaris<br />
(1521).<br />
Philonotis tomentella Mol. KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Philonotis trichodonta (C.Müll.) Kindb. SAO(47).<br />
Philonotis tricolor (C.Müll.) Kindb. TAN(46).<br />
Philonotis usambarica Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Philonotis vagans (Hook.f. & Wils.) Mitt.<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Philonotis vanderystii Card. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Phyllodrepanium falcifolium (Schwaegr.) Crosby<br />
REU(105).<br />
Phyllogonium chevalieri Corb. = Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
planifrons (1).<br />
Phyllogonium fulgens (Hedw.) Brid.<br />
REU(348,105).<br />
Phyllogonium viride Brid. REU(348).<br />
Phyllogonium viscosum (P.Beauv.) Mitt.<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(348,105,1881),<br />
SAF(348).<br />
Phyllogonium viscosum fo. viride Besch. = P. viride<br />
(348).<br />
Physcomitrella patens ssp. magdalenae (De<br />
Sloover) Tan RWA(65).<br />
Physcomitrellopsis africana Wag. & Broth. ex<br />
Dix. CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Physcomitrium aubertii Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Physcomitrium bukobense (Broth.) Fife TAN(46).<br />
Physcomitrium coarctatum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Physcomitrium dilatatum Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Physcomitrium eurystomum Sendtn. KEN(46),<br />
MAL(67), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Physcomitrium flexifolium Mitt. STH(1296).<br />
Physcomitrium mirabile (Broth. & Par.) Zander<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Physcomitrium niloticum (Del.) C.Müll. MOZ(46),<br />
151
152<br />
NAT(1531), SUD(1707), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Physcomitrium spathulatum var. sessile (Shaw)<br />
Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Physcomitrium spathulatum var. spathulatum<br />
(Hornsch.) C.Müll. CBS(1531), KEN(46),<br />
MOZ(46), NAM(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Physcomitrium <strong>sub</strong>spathulatum Thér. & Nav.<br />
RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Pilopogon africanus Broth. BUR(65), KEN(411),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Pilopogon africanus var. kivuensis P.Varde &<br />
Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Pilotrichella ampullacea (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40), KEN(46), MAL(46,67), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46).<br />
Pilotrichella attenuata Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella calomicra Broth. CAM(47), GUI(47),<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Pilotrichella capillicaulis Kindb. KEN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella communis C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
CON(47), FER(47), GAB(47), GHA(47), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(47), SAO(47), SIL(47), TOG(1878).<br />
Pilotrichella cordata Broth. in P.Varde, nom.<br />
nud. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella curvifrons Kindb. KEN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella cuspidata Broth. = P. panduraefolia<br />
(1519) (= Orthostichella pandurifolia).<br />
Pilotrichella cuspidata var. gracilescens Tosco<br />
& Piovano KEN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella cuspidata var. gracilescens Tosco &<br />
Piovano. The owning species <strong>of</strong> this variety has<br />
been synonymised with Orthostichella<br />
pandurifolia. This variety also needs revision.<br />
Pilotrichella flexilis (Hedw.) Jaeg. MAS(40).<br />
Pilotrichella gracilicaulis C.Müll. ex Dus.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Pilotrichella grimaldii Ren. & Card. MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella guineensis Aongstr. in C.Müll.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Pilotrichella holstii Broth. MOZ(46), TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella imbricatula C.Müll. ETH(50).<br />
Pilotrichella incurva Broth. ANG(46).<br />
Pilotrichella inflatifolia C.Müll. SAO(47).<br />
Pilotrichella isleana Besch. KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(46,67), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella isleana var. nervosa (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Pilotrichella isleana var. virescens Besch.<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Pilotrichella latiramea C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880), KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella leptoclada C.Müll. CON(47),<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Pilotrichella mascarenica (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Pilotrichella moenkemeyeri (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
NIG(47).<br />
Pilotrichella muelleri Dus. CAM(47).<br />
Pilotrichella panduraefolia (C.Müll.) Jaeg. = Ortho-<br />
stichella pandurifolia (1714).<br />
Pilotrichella pentasticha (Brid.) Wijk & Marg. =<br />
Orthostichella pentasticha (1714).<br />
Pilotrichella percordata Broth. in P.Varde, nom.<br />
nud. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella perrobusta P.Varde MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella phleoides (Brid.) Jaeg. REU(105).<br />
Pilotrichella pr<strong>of</strong>usicaulis Par. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Pilotrichella pseudo-imbricata (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Pilotrichella pseudo-imbricata var. pallescens<br />
(C.Müll.) Par. COM(40).<br />
Pilotrichella pseudo-imbricata var. rufescens<br />
(C.Müll.) Par. COM(40).<br />
Pilotrichella pseudoimbricata Jaeg. MAL(67).<br />
Pilotrichella ragazzii Brizi ETH(50).<br />
Pilotrichella sericea Kindb. KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella sordido-viridis C.Müll. ex Dus.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), IVO(1458,1880), LIB(47), NIG(47).<br />
Pilotrichella stuhlmannii Broth. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella <strong>sub</strong>panduraefolia Kindb. CAM(47).<br />
Pilotrichella tenellula Par. TAN(46).<br />
Pilotrichella turgidellacea C.Müll. ex Dus. = Ortho-<br />
stichella turgidellacea (1714).<br />
Pilotrichella welwitschii (Duby) Gepp ANG(46).<br />
Pilotrichum denticulatum P.Beauv. REU(105).<br />
Pinnatella africana (Welw. & Duby). Broth. = P.<br />
minuta (1830).<br />
Pinnatella allamanoi Tosco & Piovano = Porotrichum<br />
molliculum (1300).<br />
Pinnatella braunii (Broth.). Fleisch. =<br />
Homaliodendron piniforme (1300).<br />
Pinnatella chalaropteris (Dus.). Broth. = Homalio-<br />
dendron piniforme (1300).
Pinnatella dupuisii (Ren. & Card.). Broth. = P.<br />
minuta (1830).<br />
Pinnatella engleri (Broth.). Fleisch. = P. minuta<br />
(1830).<br />
Pinnatella flagellacea (Mitt.). Broth. ex Par. = .Ho-<br />
maliodendron piniforme (1300)<br />
Pinnatella fuciformis (Brid.) Touw (“fuciforme”) =<br />
Leptodon fuciformis (301).<br />
Pinnatella geheebii (C.Müll.). Fleisch. = P. minuta<br />
(1830).<br />
Pinnatella le-testui Thér. & P.Varde = P. minuta<br />
(1830).<br />
Pinnatella mariei (Besch.) Broth. = Caduciella mariei<br />
(780).<br />
Pinnatella mayumbensis (Besch.). Fleisch. = Homa-<br />
liodendron piniforme (1300).<br />
Pinnatella minuta (Mitt.) Broth. ANG(46),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40), CON(47),<br />
EGU(1830), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(44,1880),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAU(1830), NAT(1531),<br />
PRI(1830), REU(1830), SAO(47), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Pinnatella mucronata (Bosch & Sande Lac.)<br />
Fleisch. SEY(1830).<br />
Pinnatella oblongifrondea (Broth.). Broth. = P.<br />
minuta (1830).<br />
Pinnatella pechuelii (C.Müll.). Broth. = P. minuta<br />
(1830).<br />
Pinnatella tamariscina (Hampe). Broth. = Homalio-<br />
dendron piniforme (1300).<br />
Pinnatella usagara (Mitt.). Broth. = Porotrichum<br />
usagarum (299).<br />
Pinnatella vignolo-lutatii Tosco & Piovano, nom.<br />
inval. = Porotrichum elongatum (1830).<br />
Pireella filicina (Hedw.) Card. Excluded. It is unlikely<br />
that this neotropical taxon occurs in <strong>Africa</strong> (A.E.<br />
Newton, pers. comm.), and this 1827 record from<br />
Réunion (105) is thus suspect. It appears in Bridel<br />
(77) amongst various neotropical records.<br />
Plagiobryum laxum Demar. & P.Varde ZAI(65).<br />
Plagiobryum piliferum P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Plagiobryum zierii (Hedw.) Lindb. LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Plagiomnium cuspidatum (Hedw.) Kop.<br />
KEN(411), UGA(46,1036).<br />
Plagiomnium rhynchophorum (Hook.) T.Kop.<br />
CAM(47), ETH(50,1036), FER(47), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SAO(47), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Plagiomnium rhynchophorum var. reidii (Dix.)<br />
T.Kop. CBS(1036,1531), KEN(46,1036),<br />
LES(1036,1531), NAT(1036,1531), OFS(1531),<br />
RWA(65,1036), TAN(46,1036),<br />
TRV(1036,1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Plagiomnium rostratum (Schrad.) Kop. auct. afr. = P.<br />
rhynchophorum (1036).<br />
Plagiomnium undulatum (Hedw.) Kop.<br />
ETH(1336).<br />
Plagiopus oederi (Brid.) Limpr. LES(1074,1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium capense Schimp. ex Jaeg. ETH(50).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium corticola Aongstr. = Sematophyllum<br />
corticolum (See “New Combinations”).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium denticulatum var. denticulatum<br />
BS&G MAS(40).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium membranosulum C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium mildbraedii Broth. RWA(46,65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium nitens Dix. KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium nitidifolium (Mitt.) Jaeg. FER(47),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46).<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium rhynchostegioides C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Platyhypnidium afro-rusciforme (Broth.) Fleisch.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Platyhypnidium hedbergii (P.Varde) Ochyra &<br />
Sharp KEN(46), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Platyhypnidium macowanianum (Par.) Fleisch.<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Platyhypnidium riparioides (Hedw.) Fleisch.<br />
KEN(46), RWA(65), TAN(46).<br />
Pleuridium acuminatum Lindb. MAL(67).<br />
Pleuridium ecklonii (C.Müll.) Snider CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Pleuridium nervosum (Hook.) Mitt. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), MAD(40), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Pleuridium papillosum Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Pleuridium pappeanum (C.Müll.) Jaeg. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Pleurochaete beccarii Vent. ERI(50), SOM(50),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Pleurochaete beccarii Vent. Zander (1420) reports<br />
that <strong>Africa</strong>n material identified as this taxon at<br />
BM and NY is P. squarrosa var. squarrosa, and<br />
that type material <strong>of</strong> P. beccarii at TR could not<br />
be obtained on loan, but is probably synonymous.<br />
Pleurochaete malacophylla (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
153
154<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Pleurochaete malacophylla (C.Müll.) Broth. Zander<br />
(1420) states that this taxon is “doubtfully distinct<br />
from P. squarrosa var. squarrosa”.<br />
Pleurochaete squarrosa (Brid.) Lindb. CAP(1296),<br />
DJI(1569), ETH(50), KEN(46), SOC(349),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Pleuropus bonplandii Hook. = Palamocladium les-<br />
keoides (1521).<br />
Pleuropus sericeus (C.Müll.) Broth. = Palamocladium<br />
sericeum (1521).<br />
Pocsiella hydrogonioides Biz. TAN(46).<br />
Pogonatum aloides (Hedw.) P.Beauv. Excluded. All<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>n material examined by Hyvönen had been<br />
misidentified (56).<br />
Pogonatum belangeri (C.Müll.) Jaeg. BUR(56,65),<br />
CAM(56), KEN(56), MAD(56), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(56), REU(56), RWA(56,65), SAF(56),<br />
TAN(56), UGA(56), ZAI(56,65), ZIM(61).<br />
Pogonatum borgenii (Hampe) Jaeg. = P. capense<br />
(56).<br />
Pogonatum brachy<strong>the</strong>cium Besch. = P. belangeri<br />
(56).<br />
Pogonatum brachy<strong>the</strong>cium var. hildebrandtii Thér.<br />
= P. belangeri (56).<br />
Pogonatum brachy<strong>the</strong>cium var. madagassum Card.<br />
= P. belangeri (56).<br />
Pogonatum capense (Hampe) Jaeg. ANG(56,289),<br />
CBS(1531), MAD(56,40,289), MAU(289),<br />
NAT(1531,289), SWA(56,1531),<br />
TRV(1531,289), ZIM(61,289).<br />
Pogonatum congolense Card. CAM(56,289,47),<br />
GAB(56), ZAI(56,65,289).<br />
Pogonatum convolutum (Hedw.) P.Beauv.<br />
MAD(56,40,289), MAU(56,289), REU(56,289).<br />
Pogonatum convolutum var. madagassum Card. = P.<br />
convolutum (56).<br />
Pogonatum flexuosum Mitt. Excluded. Hyvönen<br />
(56) states that <strong>the</strong> only specimen <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> taxon<br />
is mislabelled, and is not from <strong>Africa</strong>, but from<br />
Borneo. It is now a synonym <strong>of</strong> P. cirratum var.<br />
macrophyllum (Dozy & Molk.) Hyvönen.<br />
Pogonatum gracilifolium Besch. ANG(289),<br />
BUR(65), CAM(56,289), COM(40),<br />
ETH(56,289), FER(289), KEN(56,289), LIB(289),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(56,67,289), MAU(289),<br />
REU(56), RWA(56,65,289), SAO(56,289),<br />
TAN(56,289), TRV(289), UGA(56,289),<br />
ZAI(56,65,289).<br />
Pogonatum macei Thér. = P. perichaetiale <strong>sub</strong>sp.<br />
oligodus (56).<br />
Pogonatum marginatum Mitt. MAU(289).<br />
Pogonatum marginatum Mitt. This species is said<br />
by Hyvönen (56) to occur only in SE Asia, and is<br />
shown as such in his distribution maps, but he<br />
quotes De Sloover’s illustration (289), which is <strong>of</strong><br />
a plant collected in Mauritius. A similar disjunction<br />
is shown by P. proliferum (Griff.) Mitt.<br />
Pogonatum molleri (C.Müll.) Par. = P. gracilifolium<br />
Besch (56).<br />
Pogonatum oligodus (C.Müll.) Mitt. = P. perichaetiale<br />
ssp. oligodus (56).<br />
Pogonatum perichaetiale ssp. oligodus (C.Müll.)<br />
Hyvönen BUR(56,65,289), CAM(56,289),<br />
COM(56,40), ETH(56,50,289), KEN(56,289),<br />
LES(56,1531,289), NAT(1531,289), OFS(1531),<br />
REU(56,289), RWA(56,65,289), TAN(56,289),<br />
TRV(1531,289), UGA(56,289).<br />
Pogonatum proliferum (Griff.) Mitt. REU(758,105),<br />
RWA(56,65,289), UGA(56,289).<br />
Pogonatum rubenti-viride (C.Müll.) Par. = P. graci-<br />
lifolium Besch (56).<br />
Pogonatum rutenbergii (Geh.) Par. = P. convolutum<br />
(56).<br />
Pogonatum semilamellatum (Leroy) = P. congolense<br />
Card (56).<br />
Pogonatum simense (Bruch & Schimp. ex C.Müll.)<br />
Jaeg. = P. perichaetiale ssp. oligodus (56).<br />
Pogonatum <strong>the</strong>rioti Demar. & Leroy = P. belangeri<br />
(56).<br />
Pogonatum ugandae P.Varde = P. proliferum (56).<br />
Pogonatum urnigerum (Hedw.) P.Beauv.<br />
CAM(56,289,47), KEN(289,46),<br />
RWA(56,65,289,46), TAN(56,289,46),<br />
UGA(56,46), ZAI(56,65,289).<br />
Pogonatum usambaricum (Broth.) Par. KEN(56),<br />
REU(56), RWA(56), SAF(56), SAO(56),<br />
TAN(56), ZAI(56).<br />
Pogonatum waterlotii Thér. = P. belangeri (56).<br />
Pohlia afro-cruda (C.Müll.) Broth. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Pohlia aloysii-sabaudiae Negri UGA(46).<br />
Pohlia baronii Wijk & Marg. KEN(46), LES(1531),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), NAT(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Pohlia bequaertii (Dix. & Nav.) Shaw UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Pohlia chrysoblasta (Thér. & Nav.) Demar.<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Pohlia cratericola Broth. CAM(47), TAN(46),
ZAI(65).<br />
Pohlia cruda (Hedw.) Lindb. LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Pohlia elongata var. elongata Hedw. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Pohlia grammophylla (Besch.) Broth. COM(40).<br />
Pohlia gromieri (Thér.) Kis KEN(46).<br />
Pohlia heribaudii var. madagassa (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Wijk & Marg. MAD(40).<br />
Pohlia kenyae (Dix.) Kis KEN(46).<br />
Pohlia lacouturei (Thér.) O’Shea MAD(40).<br />
Pohlia longicollis (Hedw.) Lindb. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Pohlia longicollis var. alpina (Hoppe & Hornsch.)<br />
Will. TAN(46).<br />
Pohlia mielichh<strong>of</strong>eriacea (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
KEN(146), RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAM(62).<br />
Pohlia nutans (Hedw.) Lindb. CBS(1531),<br />
TAN(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Pohlia philonotula (C.Müll.) Broth. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(62).<br />
Pohlia sp. ETH(50)<br />
Webera cavifolia Bruch. & Schimp (in sched.) ex Par.,<br />
nom. nud. This taxon cannot be usefully<br />
transferred to its correct genus (Pohlia) without<br />
its status being investigated. Paris mentions a<br />
specific collection <strong>of</strong> Schimper [459], which it<br />
was not possible to locate at BM. If it is likely<br />
that a specimen exists, this taxon should remain<br />
here until described or synonymised.<br />
Pohlia sp. ETH(50)<br />
Webera philibertii Par., nom. nud. This taxon is listed<br />
by Paris, but a specific collection is not mentioned.<br />
Until its status is confimed, this taxon cannot be<br />
transferred to Pohlia, or synonymised with<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r taxon. If a specimen is not found, it<br />
should be excluded.<br />
Polytrichastrum alpinum (Hedw.) Smith ZAI(65).<br />
Polytrichastrum formosum (Hedw.) G.L.Smith<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1635), MAD(40), MAU(289),<br />
TRV(289).<br />
Polytrichum appressum Brid. = P. <strong>sub</strong>pilosum (289).<br />
Polytrichum commune var. commune Hedw.<br />
ANG(46,289), BUR(65,289), CAM(47,289),<br />
CBS(1531,289), COM(40), ETH(50), FER(47),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40,289), MAL(67),<br />
MAU(289), MOZ(46,289), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(47), OFS(1531,289), REU(289),<br />
RWA(65,289), SIL(47), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46,289), TRV(1531,289), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65,289), ZAM(289), ZIM(46).<br />
Polytrichum commune var. humile Sw. ZAI(65).<br />
Polytrichum commune var. perigoniale (Michx.)<br />
Hampe ANG(46).<br />
Polytrichum commune var. trichodes (C.Müll.)<br />
Dix. ZIM(46).<br />
Polytrichum cupreum Negri UGA(46).<br />
Polytrichum elegans Welw. & Duby ANG(46).<br />
Polytrichum glabrum Schrad. MAD(40),<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Polytrichum integrum C.Müll. = P. juniperinum<br />
(1521).<br />
Polytrichum juniperellum Geh. MAD(40).<br />
Polytrichum juniperinum Hedw. CAM(47),<br />
CBS(1531,289), LES(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
STH(1296).<br />
Polytrichum keniae Dix. = Pogonatum urnigerum<br />
(289).<br />
Polytrichum madagassum (Hampe) Jaeg. = P.<br />
commune (289).<br />
Polytrichum piliferum Hedw. CBS(1531,289),<br />
COM(289), KEN(46,289), LES(1531,289),<br />
MAL(67,289), RWA(46,65,289), TAN(46,289),<br />
UGA(46,289), ZAI(65,289), ZAM(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Polytrichum piliferum var. australe Ren. & Card.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Polytrichum preussii Broth. = P. <strong>sub</strong>pilosum (289).<br />
Polytrichum pungens C.Müll. = P. <strong>sub</strong>pilosum (289).<br />
Polytrichum robustum Card., hom. illeg. = P. <strong>sub</strong>pi-<br />
losum (289).<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>appressum Besch.. = P. <strong>sub</strong>pilosum<br />
(289).<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>attenuatum Thér. = Polytrichastrum<br />
formosum (289).<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>formosum Besch. = P. <strong>sub</strong>pilosum<br />
(289).<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>formosum var. anomalum Thér. =<br />
P. commune (289).<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>formosum var. parvisetum<br />
(C.Müll.) Card. MAD(40).<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>formosum var. parvisetum (C.Müll.)<br />
Card. The owning species <strong>of</strong> this variety, and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r varieties <strong>of</strong> this species, have all been<br />
transferred to o<strong>the</strong>r names (289). This variety<br />
also needs revision.<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>formosum var. pervillei (Besch.)<br />
Card. in Grand. = P. <strong>sub</strong>pilosum (289).<br />
Polytrichum <strong>sub</strong>pilosum P.Beauv. BUR(65),<br />
155
156<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), COM(40), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65), SEY(40), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Polytrichum trichobasis C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Polytrichum tristanii Duby = P. juniperinum (1521).<br />
Porothamnium comorense (C.Müll.) Sim. = Porotri-<br />
chum elongatum (15).<br />
Porothamnium comorense var planissimum (Dus.)<br />
Wijk & Marg. = P. stipitatum (15).<br />
Porothamnium comorense var. scioanum (Tong.)<br />
Cuf. = P. stipitatum (15).<br />
Porothamnium leptopteris (Dusen.) Fleisch. = P.<br />
stipitatum (15).<br />
Porothamnium minutum (Broth. & Par.) Broth. =<br />
Porotrichum caudatum (15).<br />
Porothamnium molliculum (Broth.) Fleisch. = Poro-<br />
trichum molliculum (15).<br />
Porothamnium pennaefrondeum (C.Müll.) Card. =<br />
Porotrichum madagassum (15).<br />
Porothamnium punctulatum C.Müll. ex Dus. = Poro-<br />
trichum caudatum (15).<br />
Porothamnium stipitatum (Mitt.) Touw ex De<br />
Sloover ANG(46,15), BUR(15,65), CAM(15),<br />
CBS(1531), COM(15), CON(15), ETH(15),<br />
FER(47,15), GAB(15), GHA(15), GUI(15),<br />
IVO(44), KEN(46,15), MAD(15), MAL(15,67),<br />
MAU(105), MOZ(357), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(15,105), RWA(15,65), SAO(15),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46,15), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46,15), ZAI(15,65), ZAM(46,62,15),<br />
ZIM(46,15).<br />
Porothamnium variifolioides De Sloover FER(15),<br />
KEN(411), MAD(15), NIG(1492), REU(15),<br />
RWA(65,15), TAN(46,15), ZAI(65,15).<br />
Porothamnium viguieri Thér. = P. molliculum (15).<br />
Porothamnium viguieri var. laxirete Demar. & Leroy<br />
= Porotrichum molliculum (15).<br />
Porotrichum annobonense Broth. in Mildbr.,<br />
nom. nud. ANN(47).<br />
Porotrichum cameruniae Dix. = P. quintasii (15).<br />
Porotrichum caudatum Broth. CAM(47,15),<br />
CAR(15), ETH(15), GAB(15), GHA(15),<br />
GUI(15,1458), IVO(411,1880), NIG(15),<br />
SAO(47,15), SEN(15), TAN(46,15),<br />
TOG(58,15,1878), ZAI(65,15).<br />
Porotrichum dentatum Gepp MAL(1849).<br />
Porotrichum elongatum (Welw. & Duby) Gepp<br />
ANG(46,15), ANN(15), BUR(65,15),<br />
CAB(46,15), CAM(15), CAR(15), COM(15),<br />
CON(15), ETH(15), FER(15), GAB(15), GUI(15),<br />
IVO(15,1880), KEN(46,15), LIB(15), MAD(15),<br />
MAL(46,67), MAU(15), NAT(1531), NIG(15),<br />
REU(15), RWA(65), SAO(15), SEY(15),<br />
TAN(46,15), TOG(1878), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46,15), ZAI(65,15), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Porotrichum jollyi Broth. & Par. = P. elongatum<br />
(15).<br />
Porotrichum jollyi var. elongatum P.Varde = P.<br />
elongatum (15).<br />
Porotrichum laurentii Ren. & Card. = P. elongatum<br />
(15).<br />
Porotrichum longirostre (Hook.) Mitt. CAM(47).<br />
Porotrichum madagassum Kiaer ex Besch.<br />
CAM(15), CBS(1531), COM(15), ETH(15),<br />
KEN(46,15), LES(15), MAD(15), MAL(15,67),<br />
MAU(15), MOZ(46,15), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), REU(15), RWA(65,15), TAN(46,15),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46,15), ZAI(65,15),<br />
ZIM(46,15).<br />
Porotrichum molliculum Broth. ANG(46,15),<br />
BUR(15,65), CAB(46), CAM(15), CBS(1531),<br />
COM(15), GAB(15), KEN(46,15), MAD(15),<br />
MAL(46,67), MAU(15), NAT(1531), REU(15),<br />
RWA(15,65), TAN(46,15), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46,15), ZAI(15,65), ZIM(61).<br />
Porotrichum pennaefrondeum C.Müll. = P. mada-<br />
gassum (15).<br />
Porotrichum pobeguinii (Par. & Broth.) Par. = P.<br />
elongatum (15).<br />
Porotrichum punctulatum C.Müll. ex Dus. = P. cau-<br />
datum (15).<br />
Porotrichum quintasii Broth. CAM(15), CAR(15),<br />
CON(15), GAB(15), GUI(15), LIB(15), SAO(47).<br />
Porotrichum usagarum Mitt. TAN(785,46).<br />
Potamium sanctae-mariae (Besch.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Pottia elatior (C.Müll.) C.Müll. = P. pusilla var.<br />
elatior (1521) (= Tortula minor var. elatior).<br />
Pottia macowanianum C.Müll. = Microbryum daval-<br />
lianum var. conicum (1420).<br />
Pottia minor (C.Müll.) Cuf. = Tortula minor (1420).<br />
Pottia mirabilis Broth. & Par. = Physcomitrium<br />
mirabile (1420).<br />
Pottia namaquensis Magill CBS(1531).<br />
Pottia pusilla var. elatior (C.Müll.) Warnst. = Tortula<br />
minor var. elatior (1420).<br />
Pottia pusilla var. pusilla Warnst., hom. illeg. =
Tortula minor (1420).<br />
Pottia splachnoides (Hornsch.) Broth. = Chenia<br />
leptophylla (1420).<br />
Pottia stenocarpa P.Varde CAR(47), NIG(334).<br />
Pottia <strong>sub</strong>planomarginata Dix. = Microbryum <strong>sub</strong>-<br />
planomarginatum (1420).<br />
Prionodon balboi Tosco & Piovano KEN(46).<br />
Prionodon ciliatus Besch. COM(40), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Prionodon densus (Hedw.) C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Prionodon rehmannii Mitt. MAU(105).<br />
Prionodon rehmannii Mitt. This taxon is given as<br />
a synonym <strong>of</strong> P. ciliatus by Kis (46), and <strong>of</strong> P.<br />
densus by Perold & van Rooy (1531). I have left<br />
<strong>the</strong> taxon as it is until its correct position is<br />
determined.<br />
Pseudephemerum laxifolium (Ren. & Card.) Thér.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Pseudephemerum nitidum (Hedw.) Reim.<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Pseudocrossidium crinitum (Schultz) Zander<br />
CBS(1531), ETH(50), LES(1531), MOZ(46),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Pseudocrossidium hornschuchianum (Schultz)<br />
Zander CBS(1531), ETH(50).<br />
Pseudocrossidium porphyreoneurum (C.Müll.)<br />
Zander BOT(1531), CBS(1531), DJI(1569),<br />
ERI(50), KEN(411), MAL(67,411), MOZ(357),<br />
NAM(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Pseudocrossidium replicatum (Tayl.) Zander<br />
BOT(1531), CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SOM(50), SUD(1419), TRV(1531).<br />
Pseudoleskea carbonarii Broth. ex Mich. ERI(50).<br />
Pseudoleskea chilensis (Lor.) Ochyra CBS(1531).<br />
Pseudoleskea claviramea (C.Müll.) Jaeg. = Pseudo-<br />
leskeopsis claviramea (717).<br />
Pseudoleskea dispersa C.Müll. ex Broth = Hyloco-<br />
miopsis cylindricarpa (46).<br />
Pseudoleskea falcifolia Dix. & Thér. UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Pseudoleskea leikipiae (C.Müll.) Par. KEN(46).<br />
Pseudoleskea leskeoides (Par.) C.Müll.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Pseudoleskea leskeoides var. macowanianum<br />
Thér. TAN(46).<br />
Pseudoleskea obtusiuscula Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Pseudoleskea penzigii Brizi ERI(50).<br />
Pseudoleskea plagiostoma C.Müll. ex Vent.<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Pseudoleskea plagiostoma var. attenuata C.Müll.<br />
ex Vent. ERI(50).<br />
Pseudoleskea pseudoattenuata (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), ERI(50), ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Pseudoleskea semensis C.Müll. ex Vent. ETH(50).<br />
Pseudoleskeopsis claviramea (C.Müll.) Thér.<br />
CBS(1531), DJI(1569), LES(1531), MOZ(46),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Pseudoleskeopsis leikipiae (C.Müll.) Thér.<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Pseudoleskeopsis pseudoattenuata (C.Müll.) Thér. =<br />
Pseudoleskea pseudoattenuata (46).<br />
Pseudoleskeopsis unilateralis Dix. CBS(1531).<br />
Pseudopohlia microstoma (Harv.) U.Miz.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Pseudoscleropodium purum (Hedw.) Fleisch.<br />
REU(105), STH(1296).<br />
Pseudosymblepharis Broth. It is likely that <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
only one pantropical species present in this genus<br />
(1158).<br />
Pseudosymblepharis angustata (Mitt.) Hilp.<br />
SOC(40,1626).<br />
Pseudosymblepharis bescherellei Thér. = Oxystegus<br />
cylindricus (Brid.) Hilp (46) (= Trichostomum<br />
tenuirostre).<br />
Pseudosymblepharis circinnatula (Broth. in<br />
Voeltzk.) Zander COM(40), MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Pseudosymblepharis socotrana (Mitt.) Thér. = Weissia<br />
artocosana (1420).<br />
Pseudosymblepharis syrrhopodontoides (Dix.)<br />
Zander KEN(46).<br />
Pseudotimmiella pocsii Biz. = Diphyscium pocsii<br />
(1420).<br />
Psilopilum brevilamellatum Thér. = Pogonatum<br />
congolense (289).<br />
Pterobryon flagelliferum Mitt. TAN(46).<br />
Pterobryon julaceum Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Pterobryon stipitatum (Mitt.) Touw ex De Sloover.<br />
Orthographic error in (65) for Porothamnium<br />
stipitatum.<br />
157
158<br />
Pterobryopsis longissima Dix. MAD(40).<br />
Pterobryopsis rehmannii Magill NAT(1531).<br />
Pterogonium gracile (Hedw.) Sm. CBS(1531),<br />
DJI(50), ETH(50), KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Pterogonium gracile var. kilimandscharicum<br />
(C.Müll.) Fleisch. TAN(46).<br />
Pterogonium gracile var. madagassum (Geh.)<br />
Fleisch COM(40), MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Pterygoneurum macleanum Warnst. CBS(1531).<br />
Ptychomitriopsis africana Dix. NAT(1531),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Ptychomitrium crassinervium (C.Müll.) Schimp.<br />
ex Par. CBS(1531), ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Ptychomitrium crispatum (Hedw.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), MAD(40), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(1406),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Ptychomitrium cucullatifolium (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Ptychomitrium depressum (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Ptychomitrium diexaratum Magill ex Magill &<br />
Schelpe LES(1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Ptychomitrium drouhardii Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Ptychomitrium eurybasis Dix. CBS(1531),<br />
MAL(67), SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Ptychomitrium exaratifolium Robinson<br />
NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Ptychomitrium helenicum (Mitt.) Par. STH(1296).<br />
Ptychomitrium marginatum (Wager & Dix.) Dix. =<br />
P. <strong>sub</strong>crispatum (1519).<br />
Ptychomitrium <strong>sub</strong>crispatum Thér. & P.Varde<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), MAS(40), MOZ(357),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Ptychomnion aciculare (Brid.) Mitt. MAU(105).<br />
Pylaisiella frahmii Buck RWA(65).<br />
Pylaisiobryum abyssinicum (C.Müll.) Wijk &<br />
Marg. CAM(47), ETH(50), GAB(47), KEN(46).<br />
Pyrrhobryum mauritianum (Besch.) Manuel<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Pyrrhobryum spiniforme (Hedw.) Mitt.<br />
CBS(1531), COM(40), FER(47), GAB(47),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
MOZ(46), NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SAO(47), SEY(40), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Pyrrhobryum spiniforme var. acunhense (Besch.)<br />
Manuel MAU(105).<br />
Pyrrhobryum spiniforme var. brevifolium (Besch.)<br />
Manuel REU(105).<br />
Pyrrhobryum spiniforme var. comorense (C.Müll.)<br />
Manuel COM(40).<br />
Pyrrhobryum vallis-gratiae (Hampe) Manuel<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Quathlamba debilicostata Magill LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Racomitrium alare (Broth.) Par. = Racomitrium<br />
<strong>sub</strong>secundum (1124).<br />
Racomitrium crispipilum (Tayl.) Jaeg. RWA(65).<br />
Racomitrium crispulum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Hook.f.<br />
& Wils. CBS(1531), NAT(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Racomitrium crispulum var. tasmanicum (Hampe)<br />
Lawton = R. membranaceum (1915).<br />
Racomitrium durum (Broth.) Par. = Racomitrium<br />
<strong>sub</strong>secundum (1124).<br />
Racomitrium hypnoides L. = R. lanuginosum (1521).<br />
Racomitrium lamprocarpum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Racomitrium lanuginosum (Hedw.) Brid.<br />
CBS(1531,1882), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
STH(1296), ZAI(65).<br />
Racomitrium lanuginosum var. squalidum (Brid.)<br />
Brid. = R. lanuginosum (1914).<br />
Racomitrium lepervanchei Besch. REU(287).<br />
Racomitrium nigroviride (Broth.) Par. = Racomitrium<br />
lamprocarpum (1124).<br />
Racomitrium membranaceum (Mitt.) Par.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105), SEY(40).<br />
Racomitrium seychellarum Besch. = R.<br />
membranaceum (1915).<br />
Racomitrium <strong>sub</strong>secundum (Hook. & Grev.) Mitt.<br />
& Wi. CAM(47), KEN(46), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum africanum Mitt. ANG(46), CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), COM(40), CON(47), DJI(50), ERI(50),<br />
ETH(50), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(1880),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
ROD(105), SIL(47), TAN(46), TOG(58),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum africanum Mitt. According to van<br />
Zanten (pers. comm.), all described <strong>Africa</strong>n species<br />
<strong>of</strong> Racopilum may belong to this species.<br />
Racopilum angusti-stipulaceum C.Müll.<br />
COM(40).
Racopilum ayresii Mitt. REU(105).<br />
Racopilum brevipes C.Müll ex Broth. CAM(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(63), TOG(58).<br />
Racopilum buettneri Broth. CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47,1458), IVO(1458), SIL(47), TOG(58),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum buettneri fo. brevirostre Thér. & P.Varde.<br />
Excluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Racopilum capense C.Müll. ex Broth. BUR(65),<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), IVO(44), KEN(46), MAL(67),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), SIL(47),<br />
SWA(1531), TAN(46), TOG(58,1878),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Racopilum capense var. <strong>sub</strong>integrifolium Thér.<br />
& P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Racopilum cardotii Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Racopilum chevalieri Thér. CAR(47), GUI(47),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Racopilum crassicuspidatum Thér. & Corb.<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47).<br />
Racopilum ellipticum Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Racopilum gracile Mitt. ASC(1296).<br />
Racopilum leptotapes C.Müll. ex Card. CAR(47),<br />
IVO(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum longe-aristatum C.Müll. ex Vent = Raco-<br />
pilum africanum (1521).<br />
Racopilum macrocarpum Broth. BUR(65),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum madagassum Ren. MAD(40), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum madagassum var. grandistipulaceum<br />
Thér. & Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Racopilum marginatum Dix. CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47), LIB(47), MAD(40), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum mauritianum C.Müll. ex Besch.<br />
ETH(50), MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Racopilum microdictyon Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Racopilum naumannii C.Müll. ASC(1296).<br />
Racopilum orthocarpioides Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GHA(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(44,1880), LIB(47), NIG(334),<br />
SAO(47), SIL(47), TOG(1878), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum penzigii C.Müll. ERI(50).<br />
Racopilum perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Racopilum plicatum Ren. & Card. COM(40),<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Racopilum schmidii C.Müll. REU(105).<br />
Racopilum speluncae C.Müll. ERI(50), ETH(50),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Racopilum speluncae var. grandistipulaceum Dix.<br />
ex Tosc. & Piov., nom. inv. KEN(46).<br />
Racopilum thomeanum Broth. GUI(47), SAO(47).<br />
Racopilum tomentosum (Hedw.) Brid. ANG(46),<br />
DIE(40), FER(47), GUI(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Racopilum ugandae Dix. UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Radulina borbonica (Bel.) Buck. ANN(47),<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), COM(40), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), NIG(47), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SAO(47), SEY(40), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rauiella <strong>sub</strong>filamentosa (Besch.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
KEN(46), MAD(32,40), MAL(67), NAT(32),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Regmatodon Brid. An unpublished world-wide<br />
revision by Eakin (1908) states that only R.<br />
polycarpus (Griff.) Mitt. occurs in <strong>Africa</strong>, and all<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Africa</strong>n names are made synonyms.<br />
Regmatodon bevicuspis P.Varde & Leroy. = R. secun-<br />
dus (46).<br />
Regmatodon imbricata Broth. Excluded. Clerical<br />
error in Born et al. (65): taxon does not exist<br />
(Frahm, pers. comm.)<br />
Regmatodon newtonii C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47),<br />
FER(47), GUI(47).<br />
Regmatodon secundus Kiaer KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Renauldia dusenii (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47,2),<br />
FER(47,2).<br />
Renauldia hildebrandtielloides C.Müll.<br />
MAD(40,2).<br />
Renauldia lycopodioides Biz. ex Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Renauldia patentissima (Hampe) Broth.<br />
MAD(40,2).<br />
Renauldia patentissima var. mutica Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Renauldia patentissima var. tenuis Thér., nom.<br />
nud. MAD(40).<br />
Rhabdoweisia africana Dix. & Nav. TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhabdoweisia crispata (Dicks.) Lindb. LES(1448),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Rhabdoweisia fugax BS&G NAT(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Rhabdoweisia lineata Rich. & Arg. CAM(47),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhachi<strong>the</strong>ciopsis tisserantii P.Varde = Rhachi<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
159
160<br />
tisserantii (80).<br />
Rhachi<strong>the</strong>cium perpusillum (Thwait. & Mitt.)<br />
Broth. BUR(65), CAR(47), GUI(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), NIG(334,333), TAN(46,333),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65,333), ZAM(62,333),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Rhachi<strong>the</strong>cium tisserantii (P.Varde) Robins.<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Rhachi<strong>the</strong>cium welwitschii (Duby) Zander<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Rhacocarpus purpurascens (Brid.) Par. CBS(1531),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
REU(105), RWA(46,65), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Rhacocarpus purpurascens var. rufipilus (Ren.<br />
& Card.) Wijk & Marg. MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Rhacocarpus rehmannianus (C.Müll.) Wijk & Marg.<br />
= R. purpurascens (1531).<br />
Rhacopilopsis flexilis (Ren. & Card.) Buck<br />
MAD(717).<br />
Rhacopilopsis guineensis (Broth. & Par.) Buck<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), LIB(47), SIL(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Rhacopilopsis kilimandscharica (Broth. &<br />
P.Varde) Buck RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhacopilopsis transvaaliensis (Thér. & Dix. ex<br />
Sim) Buck BUR(65), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
MOZ(46,357), NAT(1531), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Rhacopilopsis trinitensis (C.Müll.) Britt. ex Dix.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), GHA(47), GUI(47), IVO(47,1458,1880),<br />
NIG(47), SAO(47), TAN(46), TOG(1878),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46).<br />
Rhacopilopsis trinitensis fo. densa Dix. ex Tosco &<br />
Piovano. Excluded. Any records for this form<br />
have been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Rhacopilopsis trinitensis var. acuminata (Card.)<br />
P.Varde CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Rhacopilopsis trinitensis var. gracilis (Card.)<br />
P.Varde CAR(47), GAB(47).<br />
Rhacopilopsis trinitensis var. pendula P.Varde<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Rhacopilopsis trinitensis var. perserrata J.Tayl.<br />
& P.Varde UGA(46).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium amoenum (Hedw.) Fleisch.<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium angustissimum (Geh.)<br />
Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium argyrophyllum (Besch.)<br />
Broth. CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium brevihorridum (Broth.)<br />
Broth. CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
IVO(1880), NIG(334).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium cambouei (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium crispans (Besch.) Broth.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium gabonense Broth. &<br />
P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium lamprosericeum (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Broth. IVO(1880), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium nigricaule (Brid.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), GAB(47), GHA(47), IVO(1880),<br />
SIL(47).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium pervilleanum (Geh.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium plumularium (Mitt.) Broth.<br />
STH(1296).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium pseudo-brachy<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
(Broth.) Broth. = Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>simplex<br />
(717).<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium rubricaule (Besch.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Rhaphidostegium crassiusculum Brid. = Semato-<br />
phyllum crassiusculum (1521).<br />
Rhaphidostegium dixonii Thér. = Sematophyllum<br />
dixonii (See “New Combinations”).<br />
Rhaphidostegium nanopyxis Geh. = Sematophyllum<br />
nanopyxis (See “New Combinations”).<br />
Rhaphidostegium nano<strong>the</strong>cium Jaeg., nom. nud. See<br />
note under Sematophyllum sp.<br />
Rhaphidostegium plumularium Mitt. = Rhaphidorr-<br />
hynchium plumularium (1521).<br />
Rhaphidostegium rigescens Card. = Sematophyllum<br />
rigescens (See “New Combinations”).<br />
Rhaphidostegium rutenbergii C.Müll., nom. nud.<br />
Excluded. This taxon was recorded from Mada-<br />
gascar (40). Rhaphidostegium is a synonym <strong>of</strong><br />
Sematophyllum, and thus <strong>the</strong> taxa should be<br />
transferred <strong>the</strong>re, but this name is not in Index<br />
Muscorum (1521), and I could not find a specimen<br />
in BM.<br />
Rhaphidostichum gracile Dix. CAM(47).<br />
Rhaphidostichum mahense (Besch.) Broth.<br />
SEY(40).<br />
Rhaphidostichum <strong>sub</strong>luxurians Dix. & Thér.<br />
GHA(47), LIB(47).
Rhiz<strong>of</strong>abronia perpilosa (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhiz<strong>of</strong>abronia persoonii var. persoonii<br />
(Schwaegr.) Fleisch. MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65), SAO(47), TAN(46).<br />
Rhiz<strong>of</strong>abronia persoonii var. sphaerocarpa<br />
(Dus.) Bizot ex Ochyra CAM(47), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), TAN(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Rhiz<strong>of</strong>abronia sphaerocarpa (Dus.) Fleisch. = R.<br />
persoonii var. sphaerocarpa (46).<br />
Rhizogonium spiniforme var. acunhense Besch. =<br />
Pyrrhobryum spiniforme var. acunhense (80).<br />
Rhizomnium punctatum (Hedw.) Kop. Excluded.<br />
Although this appears on <strong>the</strong> list for Ethiopia<br />
(50), Koponen (1036) does not consider it as<br />
present in <strong>Africa</strong> south <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sahara.<br />
Rhodobryum alto-roseum (Broth.) Par. = Bryum<br />
huillense (354).<br />
Rhodobryum aubertii (Schwaegr.) Thér. = Bryum<br />
aubertii (354).<br />
Rhodobryum commersonii (Schwaegr.) Brid.<br />
CBS(1531), COM(40), KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(46,67), MAU(105), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(105), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Rhodobryum ellipticifolium (Brizi) Broth.= Bryum<br />
ellipticifolium (1521).<br />
Rhodobryum ellipticifolium fo. compacto-gregaria<br />
Tong. Excluded. The records for this form have<br />
been associated with Bryum ellipticifolium (1521).<br />
Rhodobryum ellipticifolium fo. laxo-verticillata Tong.<br />
Excluded. The records for this form have been<br />
associated with Bryum ellipticifolium (1521).<br />
Rhodobryum giganteum (Schwaegr.) Par.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Rhodobryum huillense (Welw. & Duby) Touw =<br />
Bryum huillense (74).<br />
Rhodobryum jungneri (Broth.) Par. = Bryum keniae<br />
(354).<br />
Rhodobryum keniae (C.Müll.) Broth. = Bryum keniae<br />
(74).<br />
Rhodobryum leptoroseum Par., nom. nud. = Bryum<br />
keniae (354).<br />
Rhodobryum ontariense (Kindb.) Kindb.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Rhodobryum perspinidens (Broth.) Pócs KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Rhodobryum pertomentosum = Bryum keniae (354).<br />
Rhodobryum preussii Broth. & Par. = Bryum preussii<br />
(74).<br />
Rhodobryum pseudo-homalobolax Par. & Broth. =<br />
Bryum huillense (354).<br />
Rhodobryum quintasii (Broth.) Par. = Bryum huillense<br />
(354).<br />
Rhodobryum roseum (Hedw.) Limpr. auct. afr. See<br />
note under R. spathulatum.<br />
Rhodobryum saprophilum Par. = Bryum saprophilum<br />
Broth., hom. illeg (1521) = Bryum capillare<br />
(354).<br />
Rhodobryum spathulatum (Hornsch.) Pócs.<br />
According to Touw (1502), Pócs incorrectly used<br />
this name as <strong>the</strong> earliest name for R. ontariense,<br />
but in fact <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> R. spathulatum is Bryum<br />
aubertii. I have thus assumed that all plants called<br />
ei<strong>the</strong>r R. roseum or R. spathulatum should be<br />
called R. ontariense.<br />
Rhodobryum staudtii (Broth.) Par. = Bryum staudtii<br />
(74).<br />
Rhodobryum umbraculum (Hook.) Schimp. ex Par.<br />
= Bryum umbraculum (23).<br />
Rhynchostegiella bequaertii Dix. & Thér.<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegiella brunelii Tixier TOG(1878).<br />
Rhynchostegiella holstii (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), MAL(67), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(61).<br />
Rhynchostegiella keniae Dix. KEN(46).<br />
Rhynchostegiella linderi Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegiella micro<strong>the</strong>ca (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Broth. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Rhynchostegiella pendula Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegiella <strong>sub</strong>laevipes Broth. & Bryhn<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Rhynchostegiella tanneri Biz. ex Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Rhynchostegiella tenella var. tenella (Dicks.)<br />
Limpr. KEN(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Rhynchostegiella tenelliformis (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Broth. REU(105).<br />
Rhynchostegiella zeyheri (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531), ZAM(46),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium angustifolium Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Rhynchostegium bello-intricatum (Broth.) Par. =<br />
Schimperella bello-intricatum (717).<br />
Rhynchostegium bequaerti Thér. & Nav. ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegium brachypterum (Hornsch.) Jaeg.<br />
161
162<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), MAL(67), NAT(1531),<br />
RWA(65), TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium buluense (Broth.) Par. GAB(47),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium cataractarum Thér. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Rhynchostegium comorae (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegium distans Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium gracilipes Thér. BUR(65),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium hopfferi (Welw. & Duby) Gepp<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Rhynchostegium horridum Broth. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegium luteonitens (Welw. & Duby)<br />
Jaeg. ANG(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium macowanianum Par. = Platyhypni-<br />
dium macowanianum (1521).<br />
Rhynchostegium megapelma (Broth.) Par. = Rhyn-<br />
chostegium brachypterum (717).<br />
Rhynchostegium megapolitanum var. meridionale<br />
Schimp. CAP(1296).<br />
Rhynchostegium nervosum (Ren.) Card. MAD(40).<br />
Rhynchostegium omocrates Buck RWA(65).<br />
Rhynchostegium oxyodon (Welw. & Duby) Gepp<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium pectinatum (Mitt.) Par.<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Rhynchostegium pseudo-distans Card. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Rhynchostegium rhaphidorrhynchum (C.Müll.)<br />
Jaeg. CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(61).<br />
Rhynchostegium riparioides (Hedw.) Card. = Platy-<br />
hypnidium riparioides (Hedw.) Fleisch..<br />
Rhynchostegium ruwenzorense Broth. UGA(46).<br />
Rhynchostegium schoanum C.Müll. ex Par., nom.<br />
nud. ETH(50).<br />
Rhynchostegium <strong>sub</strong>brachypterum Broth. &<br />
Bryhn CBS(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Rhynchostegium tenuivagum (C.Müll. ex Broth.)<br />
Par. = Eurhynchium tenuivagum (717).<br />
Rhynchostegium tenuivagum var. congolense<br />
Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegium tenuivagum var. congolense Card.<br />
This variety was not dealt with when <strong>the</strong> species<br />
was transferred to Eurhynchium (717). It should<br />
be transferred if <strong>the</strong> variety proves to be distinct.<br />
Rhynchostegium volkensii (Broth.) Par. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Rhynchostegium volkensii fo. latifolium Tosco &<br />
Piovano. Excluded. Any records for this form<br />
have been associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Rhynchostegium volkensii fo. majus Tosco & Piovano.<br />
Excluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Rhytidium rugosum (Hedw.) Kindb. KEN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Rigodium kilimandscharicum (Broth.) Par. = R.<br />
toxarion (1202).<br />
Rigodium niveum Thér. = R. toxarion (1202).<br />
Rigodium toxarion (Schwaegr.) Jaeg.<br />
MAD(40,1202), MAL(67), MOZ(1202),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Rutenbergia borbonica Besch. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Rutenbergia cirrata Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Rutenbergia limbata (Hampe) Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Rutenbergia madagassa Geh. & Hampe MAD(40).<br />
Rutenbergia madagassa var. flagelliformis Ren.<br />
& Card. MAD(40).<br />
Rutenbergia prionodon (Besch.) Ren. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Saelania glaucescens (Hedw.) Broth. LES(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Sanionia uncinata (Hedw.) Loeske GAB(47),<br />
KEN(46), OFS(1531), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Sarmentypnum sarmentosum (Wahlenb.) Tuom.<br />
& T.Kop KEN(46), TAN(1403).<br />
Sauloma africana Dix. & Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Sauloma tisserantii P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Schimperella atro<strong>the</strong>ca (P.Varde) P.Varde = Schim-<br />
perella bello-intricata (717).<br />
Schimperella bello-intricata (C.Müll. ex Broth.)<br />
Buck BUR(65), CAM(47), KEN(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Schimperella katalensis P.Varde = Schimperella<br />
bello-intricata (717).<br />
Schimperella rhynchostegioides Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Schistidium agassizii auct. afr., non Sull. & Lesq.<br />
Records for this taxon should be referred to S.<br />
rivulare (1124).<br />
Schistidium angustissimum (P.Varde) Ochyra<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Schistidium apocarpum var. apocarpum (Hedw.)<br />
BS&G CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531),
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SAF(1882), TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46).<br />
Schistidium apocarpum var. confertum (Funck)<br />
Moell. ETH(50).<br />
Schistidium cribrodontium (Herz.) Ochyra<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Schistidium perichaetiale (P.Varde) Ochyra<br />
KEN(46), TAN(1407), UGA(46).<br />
Schistidium perichaetiale var. piliferum (Demar.)<br />
Ochyra KEN(46).<br />
Schistidium rivulare (Brid.) Podp. RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Schizomitrium africanum (Mitt.) Ochyra See Cal-<br />
licostella africana.<br />
Schizomitrium ascensione (C.Müll.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella ascensionis.<br />
Schizomitrium attenuatum (C.Müll.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella attenuata.<br />
Schizomitrium brevipes (Broth.) Ochyra See Calli-<br />
costella bevipes.<br />
Schizomitrium chevalieri (Broth. in Corb.) Ochyra<br />
See Callicostella chevalieri.<br />
Schizomitrium chionophyllum (C.Müll.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella chionophylla<br />
Schizomitrium constrictum (C.Müll.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella constricta<br />
Schizomitrium emarginatulum (Broth.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella emarginatula .<br />
Schizomitrium eroso-truncatum (Card.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella eroso-truncata .<br />
Schizomitrium fissidentellum (Besch.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella fissidentella .<br />
Schizomitrium gabonense (Broth. & P.Varde) Ochyra<br />
See Callicostella gabonensis .<br />
Schizomitrium lacerans (C.Müll.) Ochyra See Cal-<br />
licostella lacerans .<br />
Schizomitrium laeviusculum (Mitt.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella laeviuscula ).<br />
Schizomitrium leptocladulum (C.Müll. ex Broth.)<br />
Ochyra See Callicostella leptocladula<br />
Schizomitrium maclaudii (Par. & Broth.) Ochyra<br />
See Callicostella maclaudii .<br />
Schizomitrium papillatum (Mont.) Sull. See Callico-<br />
stella papillata .<br />
Schizomitrium papillatum var. brevifolium (Fleisch.)<br />
Miller et. al. See Callicostella papillata var.<br />
bevifolia.<br />
Schizomitrium papillosulum (Broth. & P.Varde)<br />
Ochyra See Callicostella papillosula .<br />
Schizomitrium parvocellulatum (Dem. & P.Varde)<br />
Ochyra See Callicostella parvocellulata .<br />
Schizomitrium perpapillatum (Broth. & P.Varde)<br />
Ochyra See Callicostella perpapillata .<br />
Schizomitrium perrotii (Ren. & Card. ex Par.) Ochyra<br />
See Callicostella perrotii<br />
Schizomitrium pusillum (Broth.) Ochyra See Calli-<br />
costella pusilla .<br />
Schizomitrium salaziae (Besch.) Ochyra See Calli-<br />
costella salaziae.<br />
Schizomitrium seychellense (Besch.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella seychellensis.<br />
Schizomitrium <strong>sub</strong>emarginatulum (Broth. & P.Varde)<br />
Ochyra See Callicostella <strong>sub</strong>emarginatula.<br />
Schizomitrium triste (C.Müll.) Ochyra See Callico-<br />
stella tristis.<br />
Schizomitrium usambaricum (Broth.) Ochyra See<br />
Callicostella usambarica.<br />
Schizymenium basilaris (Schimp. ex C.Müll.) Shaw<br />
CAM(47), ETH(50).<br />
Schizymenium commixtum (Thér.) Shaw<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schizymenium cratericola (Broth. in Mildbr.)<br />
Ochyra & Sharp KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Schizymenium hariotii (Thér.) Shaw UGA(46).<br />
Schizymenium hymenostomum (Bruch & Schimp.<br />
ex C.Müll.) Shaw ETH(50).<br />
Schizymenium madagassum (Ren. & Card. ex<br />
Card.) Shaw MAD(40).<br />
Schizymenium mildbraedii (Broth.) Shaw<br />
KEN(46), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Schizymenium ruwenzorense (Thér. & Nav.)<br />
Ochyra & Sharp RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia abbreviata Broth., nom. nud. in<br />
sched. TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia acutifolia Ren. & Par. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia acutifolia var. angustifolia Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia angulosa P.Beauv. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia badiella Besch. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia badiella var. brevifolia Ren.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia badiella var. helicophylla Besch.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia badiella var. longicaulis Besch.<br />
REU(105).<br />
163
164<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia balfourii Mitt. SOC(40,1626).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia bequaerti Thér. & Nav. ZAI(65).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia boiviniana Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia brachyphylla Ren. & Card.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia brachypodia Thér. & Nav. ANG(46),<br />
MAL(67), RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia congolensis Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia conica Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia cyrtophylla P.Varde = S. grevilleana<br />
(1878).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia excorrugata C.Müll. ex Card.<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia ferruginea (Hook. & Grev.) Brid.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
ZAM(46,62), ZIM(61).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia fornicata Duby MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia fornicata var. apiculata P.Varde<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia fornicata var. micro<strong>the</strong>ca P.Varde<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia foveolata Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia foveolata var. torquescens Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia fragilifolia Thér. & Nav. TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia gauthieri Thér. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia grevilleana Mitt. CAR(47), KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(1878), UGA(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia holstii Broth., nom. nud. in sched.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia illecebra Schimp. ex Besch.<br />
REU(105), ZIM(61).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia laetevirens Broth. MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia malacophylla Besch. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia microcarpa Geh. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia microphylla var. farlowii Ren. &<br />
Card. MAU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia nossi-beana C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia nossi-beana var. linealis (Geh.)<br />
Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia pauli Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia percuspidata C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia perrotii Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia perrotii var. breviseta Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia pobeguinii Par. & Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia poecilodictyon P.Varde & Thér.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia quadrifolia Brid. = S. angulosa (1521).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia richardii Besch. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia rigescens Broth. KEN(46), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia robillardii Duby MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia robusta Thér. MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia rufoaeruginosa C.Müll. ANG(46),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia rufopallens C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia rugifolia (Hook.) Schwaegr.<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia schweinfurthii C.Müll. = S. grevilleana<br />
(1878).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia semidiaphana (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia squarrosa Brid. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia <strong>sub</strong>fornicata Thér. MAD(40),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia tenuiseta Geh. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia torquata (Hedw.) Brid. MAS(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia trichophora Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia trichophora var. stenophylla (Ren.<br />
& Card.) Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia trypanoclada Geh. MAD(40).<br />
Schoenobryum latifolium (Broth. & P.Varde)<br />
Manuel CAR(47), TAN(46).<br />
Schoenobryum latifolium var. microsporum<br />
(P.Varde) Manuel CAR(47).<br />
Schoenobryum madagassum (Geh.) Manuel<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Schoenobryum plicatulum (Dix. & Thér.) Manuel<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Schoenobryum robustum (Broth.) Manuel<br />
DJI(1569), KEN(46), MAL(67), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Schoenobryum sp. CAR(47).<br />
Acrocryphaea emarginata Thér. & Nav. in P.Varde,<br />
nom. nud. was not dealt with by Manuel (1291)<br />
in his transfer <strong>of</strong> Acrocryphaea to Schoenobryum,
presumably because it was nom. nud. The list<br />
entry in Potier de la Varde (1567) (quoted by<br />
Index Muscorum (1521) as <strong>the</strong> basionym for this<br />
taxon) does not claim it as a new species, but <strong>the</strong>re<br />
is no indication <strong>of</strong> where if anywhere it was<br />
described, or where <strong>the</strong> specimen is, although a<br />
locality is given.<br />
Schoenobryum <strong>sub</strong>integrum var. idanreense (Rich.<br />
& Edw.) Manuel NIG(47).<br />
Schoenobryum <strong>sub</strong>robustum (Broth. & P.Varde)<br />
Manuel CAR(47), NIG(334).<br />
Schoenobryum tisserantii (Thér. & P.Varde)<br />
Manuel CAR(47).<br />
Schoenobryum welwitschii (Duby) Manuel<br />
ANG(46), MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Schwetschkea brevis (Schimp.) Fleisch. ETH(50).<br />
Schwetschkea bro<strong>the</strong>ri Dus. CAM(47), CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Schwetschkea capillifolia Dix. ex Herz. ERI(50).<br />
Schwetschkea fabronioides (Welw. & Duby)<br />
Broth. ANG(46), CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
GHA(47), LIB(47), TAN(146), TOG(1878),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Schwetschkea grateloupii (Mont.) C.Müll.<br />
COM(40), REU(105).<br />
Schwetschkea peracuminata Demar. & Leroy<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Schwetschkea schweinfurthii C.Müll. CAR(47),<br />
IVO(1880), TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Schwetschkea usambarica Broth. TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(46).<br />
Scleropodium purum L. = Pseudoscleropodium<br />
purum (1521).<br />
Scopelophila cataractae (Mitt.) Broth. CAR(47),<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Scopelophila ligulata (Spruce) Spruce RWA(65).<br />
Scorpiurium circinatum (Brid.) Fleisch. & Loeske<br />
DJI(1569).<br />
Sematophyllum alticaule Dix. & Thér. KEN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum amblystegiocarpum (C.Müll.)<br />
Broth. SAO(47).<br />
Sematophyllum aneuron (Duby) Jaeg. MAU(105).<br />
Sematophyllum angusticymbeum (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Sematophyllum annobonense Broth. in Mildbr.,<br />
nom. nud. ANN(47).<br />
Sematophyllum brachycarpum (Hampe) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), MOZ(46), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Sematophyllum brachy<strong>the</strong>ciiforme (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum caespitosum (Hedw.) Mitt.= S. <strong>sub</strong>-<br />
pinnatum (46).<br />
Sematophyllum caespitosum var. sphaero<strong>the</strong>ca<br />
(C.Müll.) P.Varde, nom. inv. UGA(46).<br />
Sematophyllum caespitosum var. sphaero<strong>the</strong>ca<br />
(C.Müll.) P.Varde, nom. inv. The species for this<br />
variety has now been transferred to S.<br />
<strong>sub</strong>pinnatum (46). This variety should be<br />
synonymised, or validated and transferred.<br />
Sematophyllum cellulosum Buck. RWA(65).<br />
Sematophyllum congolensis (Card.) Broth.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum constrictum Mitt. MAS(40).<br />
Sematophyllum coppeyi (Card.) Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum corticolum (Aongstr.) O’Shea<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Sematophyllum crassirete (Card.) Broth. CAR(47),<br />
CON(47), GAB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum crassiusculum (Brid.) Broth.<br />
BUR(65), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Sematophyllum danckelmannii (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Sematophyllum dixonii (Thér.) O’Shea MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum dregei (C.Müll.) Bartr. CBS(1531),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Sematophyllum dubium (Ren.) Broth. MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum elgonense (Dix.) Broth. KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(259).<br />
Sematophyllum erythrocaulon Aongstr.<br />
STH(1296).<br />
Sematophyllum euryphyllum Dix. & Thér. ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum flavovesiculosum Buck RWA(65).<br />
Sematophyllum friesiorum P.Varde KEN(46),<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Sematophyllum fulvifolium Mitt. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(1458), IVO(1458,1880),<br />
ROD(105), TAN(46).<br />
Sematophyllum fulvifolium var. patulifolium<br />
P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Sematophyllum gueinzii (Hampe) Magill<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Sematophyllum helenicum Mitt. STH(1296).<br />
Sematophyllum humillimum Dix. & Thér. TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
165
166<br />
Sematophyllum incurvum Mitt. ROD(105).<br />
Sematophyllum laetevirens (Broth. & Par.) Broth.<br />
CAR(47), GUI(47), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum laetevirens var. homomallum<br />
P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Sematophyllum longinerve (Duby) Jaeg.<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Sematophyllum nanopyxis (Geh.) O’Shea<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum nebulosum Buck ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum nematocaulon (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Sematophyllum nigro-alare Dix. ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum obtusifolium (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Broth. CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Sematophyllum obtusifolium var. laxifolium<br />
P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Sematophyllum parisii Broth. CAR(47), GUI(47).<br />
Sematophyllum perrevolutum (Broth.) Broth.<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum physaophyllos (Welw. & Duby)<br />
Broth. ANG(46).<br />
Sematophyllum plagio<strong>the</strong>cioides Dix. & Thér.<br />
TAN(259), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum pobeguinii (Broth. & Par.) Broth.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Sematophyllum rigescens (Card.) O’Shea<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum rivuletorum (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Sematophyllum ruwenzorense Dix. & Thér.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum schimperi (Besch.) Broth.<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Sematophyllum serandii (Thér.) Broth. GUI(47).<br />
Sematophyllum sinuosulum (Besch.) Broth.<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), REU(105), TAN(46).<br />
Sematophyllum sinuosulum var. latifolium (Card.)<br />
Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum sp. MAU(105).<br />
Rhaphidostegium nano<strong>the</strong>cium Jaeg., nom. nud. A<br />
specimen in BM <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> this taxon appears<br />
to be a Sematophyllum. The taxon, being nom.<br />
nud., is thus left here awaiting revision <strong>of</strong> Sema-<br />
tophyllum.<br />
Sematophyllum sphaeropyxis (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), NAT(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Sematophyllum stylites Buck ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>brachy<strong>the</strong>ciiforme P.Varde<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62).<br />
Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>cochleatum Dix. & Thér.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>julaceum (Broth. & Par.) Broth.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>pinnatum (Brid.) Britt.<br />
ANG(259), BUR(65), CAM(47), CBS(1531),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), DIE(40), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47,1458), IVO(47,1880), LIB(47), MAD(40),<br />
MAL(67), MAU(105), MOZ(357), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(47), OFS(1531), REU(105), RWA(65),<br />
SIL(47), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TOG(1878),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>rugifolium Dix. MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>scabrellum Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Sematophyllum <strong>sub</strong>simplex (Hedw.) Mitt.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(1880), ZAI(65).<br />
Sematophyllum trachelocarpum (Kindb.) Broth.<br />
NIG(47).<br />
Sematophyllum wageri Wright & Wag.<br />
CBS(1531), MOZ(46), NAT(1531), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Sematophyllum zuluense (Sim) Magill CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Semibarbula lambarenensis (P.Varde) Hilp. = Barbula<br />
indica (1158).<br />
Semibarbula orientalis (Web.) Wijk & Marg.=<br />
Barbula indica (1620).<br />
Serpotortella chenagonii (Ren. & Card.) Reese &<br />
Zander MAD(40), REU(105).<br />
Serpotortella cyrtophylla (Besch.) Reese &<br />
Zander MAD(1474), REU(105).<br />
Serpotortella madegassa Dix. = S. chenagonii (1474).<br />
Serpotortella marginata Dix. = S. chenagonii (1474).<br />
Sphaero<strong>the</strong>cium <strong>sub</strong>chlorophyllosum (C.Müll.<br />
ex Rabenh.) Frahm CBS(1531), LES(1475,1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Sphagnum africanum Welw. & Duby ANG(59),<br />
MAL(67), ZAI(59), ZAM(59,62), ZIM(59).<br />
Sphagnum australe Mitt. = S. lacteolum Besch. = S.<br />
strictum ssp. pappeanum (59).<br />
Sphagnum bernieri Besch. = S. cuspidatum (59)<br />
Sphagnum bessonii Warnst. = S. planifolium var.<br />
planifolium (59).<br />
Sphagnum bordasii Besch. = S. truncatum var. bordasii<br />
(59).<br />
Sphagnum bourbonense Crum REU(1632).
Sphagnum capense Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
MAD(59), MAL(67), MOZ(357), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(59), TRV(1531), ZIM(59).<br />
Sphagnum ceylonicum Mitt. ex Warnst. KEN(59),<br />
MAD(59), REU(59), TAN(259), UGA(59),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Sphagnum condensatum Brid. REU(105).<br />
Sphagnum condensatum Brid. Not treated by Eddy<br />
(59), but included in Crosby et al (40), and shown<br />
by Index Muscorum (1521) as present in <strong>Africa</strong>-<br />
3.<br />
Sphagnum cordemoyi Warnst. = S. violascens (59).<br />
Sphagnum cuspidatulum C.Müll. MAD(59),<br />
RWA(59).<br />
Sphagnum cuspidatum H<strong>of</strong>fm. CON(59), GAB(59),<br />
MAD(59), RWA(59,65), ZAI(59,65).<br />
Sphagnum davidii Warnst. CAM(59), IVO(59),<br />
KEN(59), MAL(67), NIG(59), REU(59),<br />
RWA(59,65), SIL(59), TAN(59), UGA(59),<br />
ZAI(59,65).<br />
Sphagnum davidii var flavo-fuscescens Warnst. = S.<br />
davidii Warnst (59).<br />
Sphagnum drouhardii Card. = S. perichaetiale (59).<br />
Sphagnum ericetorum Brid. MAD(59), REU(59).<br />
Sphagnum fimbriatum Wils. TRV(1531).<br />
Sphagnum helenicum Warnst. STH(1296).<br />
Sphagnum humbertii Card. = S. capense (59).<br />
Sphagnum kerstenii Hampe = S. ceylonicum (59).<br />
Sphagnum laxirete Thér. = S. pappeanum C.Müll<br />
(1521) = S. strictum var. pappeanum (59).<br />
Sphagnum madegassum C.Müll. = S. planifolium<br />
var. planifolium (59).<br />
Sphagnum magellanicum C. Müll. auct. afr. = S.<br />
magellanicum ssp. grandirete (59).<br />
Sphagnum magellanicum ssp. grandirete<br />
(Warnst.) Eddy MAD(59).<br />
Sphagnum mathieui var. <strong>sub</strong>squarrosum Warnst.<br />
Excluded. Not mentioned by Eddy (59).<br />
Sphagnum mathieui Warnst. = S. truncatum var.<br />
bordasii (59).<br />
Sphagnum meridense (Hampe) C.Müll. Excluded.<br />
This is an American taxon, not known in <strong>Africa</strong><br />
(59). The synonym <strong>of</strong> this name given in Crosby<br />
et al (40) is S. cymbifolium var. patens (Brid.)<br />
Brid., nom. illeg., but this is treated by Eddy (59)<br />
as nomina ambigua, as <strong>the</strong>re is no specimen and<br />
<strong>the</strong> description is “inadequate for positive iden-<br />
tification”.<br />
Sphagnum nemoreum Scop. REU(105).<br />
Sphagnum nemoreum Scop. Not treated by Eddy<br />
(59), but listed in Crosby et al.(40), and shown in<br />
Index Muscorum (1521) for <strong>Africa</strong>-3 and <strong>Africa</strong>-<br />
4.<br />
Sphagnum obovatum Warnst. = S. rutenbergii (59).<br />
Sphagnum obtusifolium Warnst. Excluded. This<br />
taxon is listed for Madagascar and <strong>the</strong> Mascarenes<br />
(40), but is not treated by Eddy (59). However,<br />
this is unlikely to be <strong>the</strong> correct name, as <strong>the</strong> only<br />
entry in Index Muscorum (1521) is S. obtusifolium<br />
Ehrh., which is a synonym <strong>of</strong> S. palustre. The<br />
two synonyms <strong>of</strong> S. obtusifolium Warnst. given<br />
in Crosby & Schultze-Motel (40) are both now<br />
synonyms <strong>of</strong> S. violascens (59) which belongs to<br />
a different section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> genus.<br />
Sphagnum pallidum Warnst. = S. rutenbergii (59).<br />
Sphagnum palustre L. Excluded. Omitted from Eddy<br />
(59), but included in Crosby et al (40) for Réunion,<br />
although not shown in Index Muscorum (1521)<br />
for <strong>Africa</strong>.<br />
Sphagnum perichaetiale Hampe ANG(59),<br />
CBS(1531), MAD(59), MAU(59), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(59).<br />
Sphagnum perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Sphagnum perrieri Thér. Not dealt with by Eddy<br />
(59), although shown as valid for <strong>Africa</strong>-3 in<br />
Index Muscorum (1521), and included in Crosby<br />
et al (40).<br />
Sphagnum planifolium var. angustilimbatum<br />
(Warnst.) Eddy MAD(59), TAN(59), UGA(59),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(59).<br />
Sphagnum planifolium var. planifolium C.Müll.<br />
CAM(59), GAB(59), IVO(59), KEN(59),<br />
MAD(59), MAL(67), RWA(65), SAF(59),<br />
TAN(59), UGA(59), ZAI(59,65), ZAM(59),<br />
ZIM(59).<br />
Sphagnum planifolium var. rugegense (Warnst.)<br />
Eddy KEN(59), RWA(65), TAN(59), UGA(59),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(59).<br />
Sphagnum purpureum Schimp. ex Warnst. = S.<br />
violascens (59)<br />
Sphagnum pycnocladulum C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
MAL(67), RWA(59).<br />
Sphagnum rutenbergii C.Müll. MAD(59),<br />
MAU(59), REU(59).<br />
Sphagnum salvanii Warnst. = S. rutenbergii (59)<br />
Sphagnum slooveri Eddy BUR(59).<br />
Sphagnum strictum Sull. ZAI(59,65).<br />
Sphagnum strictum ssp. pappeanum (C.Müll.)<br />
Eddy CBS(1531), MAD(59), NAT(1531),<br />
REU(59), RWA(59), TAN(59), TRV(1531),<br />
167
168<br />
UGA(59), ZAI(59,65).<br />
Sphagnum truncatum Hornsch. CBS(1531),<br />
MOZ(59), NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Sphagnum truncatum var. bordasii (Besch.) Eddy<br />
BUR(65), MAD(59), MAU(59), NAT(59),<br />
REU(59), TRV(59).<br />
Sphagnum tumidulum var. confusum Eddy<br />
REU(59).<br />
Sphagnum tumidulum var. microphyllum Warnst.=<br />
S. tumidulum var. tumidulum (59)<br />
Sphagnum tumidulum var. tumidulum Besch.<br />
MAD(59), MAU(59), REU(59).<br />
Sphagnum violascens C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
MAD(59), MAL(67), MAU(59), MOZ(59,357),<br />
REU(59), SAF(59).<br />
Splachnobryum acutifolium Thér. LIB(47).<br />
Splachnobryum aquaticum C.Müll. SOM(50).<br />
Splachnobryum boivinii C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Splachnobryum bro<strong>the</strong>ri Par. GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
MAL(67).<br />
Splachnobryum erosulum C.Müll. ex Dus.<br />
CAM(47), SIL(47).<br />
Splachnobryum gracile Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Splachnobryum inundatum C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Splachnobryum obtusum (Brid.) C.Müll.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
MAD(40), SIL(47).<br />
Splachnobryum rostratum Broth. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), NIG(334).<br />
Splachnobryum <strong>sub</strong>orbifolium Par. & Broth.<br />
CAR(47), GUI(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Splachnobryum tenerum C.Müll. ex Dus. CAR(47),<br />
LIB(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Splachnum adolphi-friederici Broth. ZAI(65).<br />
Squamidium biforme (Hampe) Broth. = S. brasiliense<br />
(93).<br />
Squamidium biforme var. congesta (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Een = S. brasiliense (93).<br />
Squamidium biforme var. densirameum (Broth.)<br />
Biz. = S. brasiliense (93).<br />
Squamidium brasiliense (Hornsch.) Broth.<br />
CBS(1531), COM(40), KEN(46), MAD(40),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(1406,46), TRV(1531), UGA(46).<br />
Stableria aethiopica (C.Müll.) Broth. = Orthodontium<br />
gracile (1521).<br />
Stableria ruwenzorense Thér. & Nav. = Orthodontium<br />
ruwenzorensis (See “New Combinations”).<br />
Stableria tenella (Mitt.) Broth.= Orthodontium gracile<br />
(1521).<br />
Stenocarpidiopsis perfiliaris (C.Müll.) Fleisch.<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Stereophyllum acutum var. acutum Broth. & Par. in<br />
Par. = Entodontopsis tenuinervis (719).<br />
Stereophyllum acutum var. viridis Broth. & Par. in<br />
Par. = Entodontopsis tenuinervis (719).<br />
Stereophyllum andungense (Welw. & Duby)<br />
Gepp ANG(46), CAR(47), GHA(47), NIG(334),<br />
TOG(1878), UGA(46).<br />
Stereophyllum auriculatum Gepp = Entodontopsis<br />
leucostega (1349).<br />
Stereophyllum brunthaleri Broth. Excluded. Probably<br />
a synonym <strong>of</strong> S. radiculosum (719).<br />
Stereophyllum conterminum Card. = Entodontopsis<br />
nitens (65).<br />
Stereophyllum favoroi Tosco & Piovano KEN(46).<br />
Stereophyllum flavobrunneum C.Müll. in Par.,<br />
nom. nud. SEN(47).<br />
Stereophyllum guineense Broth. & Par. = S. radicu-<br />
losum (719).<br />
Stereophyllum indicum (Bel.) Mitt. = S. radiculosum<br />
(1349).<br />
Stereophyllum laetevirens Broth. = Entodontopsis<br />
nitens (1349).<br />
Stereophyllum laxirete Broth. & P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Stereophyllum leucomioides Broth. & Par. = Ento-<br />
dontopsis tenuinervis (719).<br />
Stereophyllum limnobioides Ren. Excluded. Probably<br />
a synonym <strong>of</strong> S. radiculosum (719).<br />
Stereophyllum lingulaefolium (Welw. & Duby) Gepp<br />
= Entodontopsis nitens (1349)<br />
Stereophyllum loseanum Broth. & Par. =<br />
Entodontopsis tenuinervis (719).<br />
Stereophyllum macrocarpum J.Tayl. & P.Varde<br />
ETH(719).<br />
Stereophyllum microcarpum Thér. = Entodontopsis<br />
tenuinervis (719).<br />
Stereophyllum natalense Sim = S. radiculosum (719).<br />
Stereophyllum nitens Mitt. = Entodontopsis nitens<br />
(717).<br />
Stereophyllum odontocalyx (C.Müll.) Jaeg.& Sauerb.<br />
= S. radiculosum (719).<br />
Stereophyllum omalosekos (Welw. & Duby) Jaeg. &<br />
Sauerb. Excluded. Probably a synonym <strong>of</strong> S.<br />
radiculosum (719).<br />
Stereophyllum pallidifolium Ren. & Card. = Ento-<br />
dontopsis nitens (1349).<br />
Stereophyllum pobeguinii Broth. & Par. in Par. =<br />
Entodontopsis nitens (1349).
Stereophyllum radiculosum (Hook.) Mitt.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CBS(1531), CAR(47),<br />
ETH(50), GUI(47), IVO(44,1458,63), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(47,334), REU(105), SWA(1531), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(47), TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZAM(46,62),<br />
ZIM(61,46).<br />
Stereophyllum reclinatum Par. & Broth. in Par.<br />
Excluded. Probably a synonym <strong>of</strong> S. radiculosum<br />
(719).<br />
Stereophyllum rhynchostegioides Broth. & Par. =<br />
Entodontopsis rhynchostegioides (719).<br />
Stereophyllum rigescens Broth. Excluded. Probably<br />
a synonym <strong>of</strong> S. radiculosum (719).<br />
Stereophyllum rivale P.Varde = S. radiculosum (1349).<br />
Stereophyllum rivulare Mitt. = S. radiculosum (1349).<br />
Stereophyllum rufescens Broth. & Par. =<br />
Entodontopsis rufescens (719).<br />
Stereophyllum tenuinerve Broth. & Par. = Entodon-<br />
topsis tenuinervis (719).<br />
Stereophyllum tisserantii Broth. & P.Varde in P.Varde<br />
= S. radiculosum (1349).<br />
Stereophyllum woodii (Sim) Magill in Magill & Schelpe<br />
Excluded. Probably a synonym <strong>of</strong> S. radiculosum<br />
(719).<br />
Stereophyllum zuluense Broth. & Bryhn in Bryhn =<br />
Entodontopsis nitens (1349).<br />
Stoneobryum mirum (Lewinsky) Norris & Robinson<br />
CBS(347), NAT(1531,347).<br />
Streblotrichum convolutum (Hedw.)P.Varde =<br />
Barbula convoluta (46).<br />
Streptopogon calymperes C.Müll. ex Geh.<br />
MAD(40), RWA(65).<br />
Streptopogon calymperoides Demaret & P.Varde<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Streptopogon erythrodontus var. erythrodontus<br />
(Tayl.) Wils. RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Streptopogon erythrodontus var. rutenbergii<br />
(C.Müll. ex Geh.) Salm. CAM(47), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Streptopogon <strong>sub</strong>elimbatus Card. MAD(40).<br />
Symblepharis rhacomitrioides Dix. CAM(47).<br />
Symphyodon pygmaeus (Broth.) He & Snider<br />
MAD(40), MOZ(357), REU(357).<br />
Syntrichia alpestris (Dix. in Herz.) Zander KEN(46).<br />
Syntrichia ammonsiana (Crum & Anderson)<br />
Ochyra CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Syntrichia amphidacea (C.Müll.) Zander<br />
TAN(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Syntrichia antarctica (Hampe in C.Müll.) Zander<br />
CBS(1863), LES(1863), TRV(1863).<br />
Syntrichia austroafricana (Kramer) Zander<br />
CBS(1863), LES(1863).<br />
Syntrichia cavallii (Negri) Ochyra ETH(1158),<br />
KEN(46,136), RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Syntrichia chisosa (Magill, Delg. & Stark) Zander<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAM(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Syntrichia fragilis (Tayl.) Ochyra CBS(1531),<br />
CAR(47), DJI(1569), ERI(50), ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
LES(1531), MOZ(46), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), RWA(65), SOM(50), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Syntrichia laevipila var. laevipila Brid. KEN(411).<br />
Syntrichia leucostega var. leucostega (C.Müll.)<br />
Zander CBS(1863), LES(1863), OFS(1863),<br />
TRV(1863).<br />
Syntrichia leucostega var. trachyneura (Dix.)<br />
Zander CBS(1863), OFS(1863), TRV(1863).<br />
Syntrichia mollis (B&S ex C.Müll.) Zander<br />
ETH(50).<br />
Syntrichia norvegica var. norvegica Web.<br />
LES(1863), NAT(1863).<br />
Syntrichia pagorum (Milde) Amann CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Syntrichia pagorum (Milde) Amann. The differences<br />
between this taxon and S. laeviplia may be too<br />
slight to justify retention <strong>of</strong> this taxon (Sollman,<br />
pers. comm.).<br />
Syntrichia papillosa (Wils. in Spruce) Jur.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(411), NAT(1531), OFS(1531).<br />
Syntrichia princeps (De Not.) Mitt. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531).<br />
Syntrichia princeps (De. Not.) Mitt. Material called<br />
by this name from <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn hemisphere may<br />
belong to S. antarctica (Sollman, pers. comm.),<br />
and it is possible that S. princeps does not occur<br />
in <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>Saharan</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>.<br />
Syntrichia rubella (Hook.f. & Wils.) Zander<br />
CBS(1863).<br />
Syntrichia ruralis ssp. ruralis (Hedw.) Web. &<br />
Mohr. CBS(1531), ETH(1865), LES(1531,1863),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), SUD(1419), TRV(1531).<br />
Syntrichia <strong>sub</strong>aristata (Broth. & Schimp. ex<br />
C.Müll.)Zand. ERI(50), ETH(50).<br />
Syrrhopodon Schwaegr. All records previously<br />
recorded for <strong>the</strong> genus Calymperopsis have now<br />
169
170<br />
been transferred to this genus (see note under<br />
Calymperopsis). As Reese’s revisions do not<br />
discuss <strong>the</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n distribution in detail, <strong>the</strong> data<br />
shown here should for <strong>sub</strong>genus Pseudocalymperes<br />
should be treated with caution, considering<br />
previous misunderstanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>sub</strong>genus, until<br />
<strong>the</strong> distribution has been revised, . The<br />
distributions <strong>of</strong> S. africanus var. africanus and S.<br />
<strong>sub</strong>disciformis are most likely to be suspect.<br />
Syrrhopodon aculeato-serratus Besch. = S. gardneri<br />
(132).<br />
Syrrhopodon africanus ssp. africanus (Mitt.)<br />
Par. BEN(400), CAM(47,1708), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47,1458), MAD(40), NIG(47,761),<br />
SIL(47), TAN(46), ZAI(1125,65).<br />
Syrrhopodon africanus ssp. africanus (Mitt.) Par.<br />
See comments above (under Syrrhopodon) about<br />
distribution data for this taxon.<br />
Syrrhopodon africanus ssp. mandrakensis (Tixier)<br />
Reese MAD(1346).<br />
Syrrhopodon afrociliatus C.Müll. ex Dus. = S. armatus<br />
(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon apertifolius Besch. = S. prolifer var.<br />
acanthoneuros (1344).<br />
Syrrhopodon armatissimus Reese MAD(1375).<br />
Syrrhopodon armatus Mitt. CAM(47), CON(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(363), IVO(44), NIG(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Syrrhopodon armatus fo. rubrotomentosus = S.<br />
armatus (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon armatus ssp. insularus (Biz. &<br />
Onraedt) Orban & Reese MAD(361),<br />
REU(361), SEY(361), TAN(46,361), ZAI(1125).<br />
Syrrhopodon armatus var. latifolius P.Varde = S.<br />
armatus (Reese, pers. comm.).<br />
Syrrhopodon asper Mitt. GAB(24), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(105), MAL(67), MOZ(46), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Syrrhopodon brevifolius Broth. & P.Varde = S.<br />
gardneri (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon brevifolius var. overlaetii (Thér. &<br />
Nav.) Dix. & Thér. = S. gardneri (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon brevivaginans Demar. & Leroy = S.<br />
incompletus var. incompletus (132).<br />
Syrrhopodon chevalieri P.Varde = S. planifolius (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon chlorothrix (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Syrrhopodon congolensis Besch. Excluded. See<br />
Orbán (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon crenulatus (Tixier) Reese GAB(47).<br />
Syrrhopodon croceus Mitt. SEY(1889).<br />
Syrrhopodon cryptocarpus Dozy & Molk. = Helico-<br />
nema cryptocarpus (Dozy & Molk.) Ellis &<br />
Eddy, nom. inval (= Chameleion cryptocarpus)<br />
(755).<br />
Syrrhopodon cuneifolius Thér. MAD(24,40).<br />
Syrrhopodon decipiens P.Varde = S. planifolius (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon disciformis Dusen CAM(47,1708),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880), NIG(47),<br />
ZAI(400).<br />
Syrrhopodon gabonensis Broth. & P.Varde = S.<br />
gardneri (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon gabonensis var. aspericuspis P.Varde<br />
= S. asper (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon gardneri (Hook.) Schwaegr.<br />
ANG(46), BUR(65), CAM(24), COM(40),<br />
GAB(24,47), GUI(24,363), MAD(24,40),<br />
MAL(67), REU(24,105), RWA(65), SAO(24),<br />
SIL(24), TAN(46,24), ZAI(65).<br />
Syrrhopodon gaudichaudii Mont. CBS(1531),<br />
COM(24), GAB(24), GUI(24,363), MAD(24,40),<br />
MAL(67), MOZ(46), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
REU(24), SWA(1531), TAN(46,362),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46,363), ZAI(65), ZIM(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon graminifolius Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(24,40), MAU(1375).<br />
Syrrhopodon hispido-costatus Ren. & Card. in Ren.<br />
= S. prolifer var. hispidocostatus (1344).<br />
Syrrhopodon incompletus var. incompletus<br />
Schwaegr. TAN(46,362), ZAI(65,24).<br />
Syrrhopodon insularus Biz. & Onraedt = S. armatus<br />
var. insularus (132).<br />
Syrrhopodon involutus Schwaegr. CAR(47),<br />
CHG(40), MAD(24,40), MAU(24), REU(24),<br />
SEY(24,40), ZAI(24,65).<br />
Syrrhopodon isleanus Besch. = S. prolifer var. prolifer<br />
(1344).<br />
Syrrhopodon jacobi Besch. = Serpotortella chenagonii<br />
(1474)<br />
Syrrhopodon lamprocarpus Mitt. CAM(47),<br />
CON(24), FER(47), GAB(47), RWA(65),<br />
SAO(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Syrrhopodon leptodontoides Besch. = Serpotortella<br />
cyrtophylla (1474)<br />
Syrrhopodon lineaefolius P.Varde = S. cryptocarpa<br />
(24) (= Chameleion cryptocarpus).<br />
Syrrhopodon linealis = S. gaudichaudii (132).<br />
Syrrhopodon lisowskii Orban GUI(363), ZAI(65).<br />
Syrrhopodon mahensis Besch. REU(105),<br />
SEY(24,40).
Syrrhopodon mauritianus C.Müll. ex Aongstr.<br />
COM(24), MAD(24,40,362), MAU(24,362),<br />
REU(24,362), TAN(46,362).<br />
Syrrhopodon microblepharis P.Varde = S. gardneri<br />
(132).<br />
Syrrhopodon mildbraedii Broth. in Mildbr. = S. asper<br />
(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon mildbraedii var. parvifolius P.Varde =<br />
S. asper (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon obuduensis Egunyomi & Olarinmoye =<br />
S. africanus ssp. africanus (1909)<br />
Syrrhopodon oxyphyllus P.Varde = S. gaudichaudii<br />
(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon parasiticus (Brid.) Besch.<br />
CAM(1708), MAD(40).<br />
Syrrhopodon patentifolius P.Varde, nom. nud.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Syrrhopodon patulifolius P.Varde, hom. illeg.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Syrrhopodon paucifimbriatus C.Müll. ex Dus. = S.<br />
armatus (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon perdusenii Reese CAM(1711).<br />
Syrrhopodon phragmidaceus C.Müll. Excluded. See<br />
Orbán (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon planifolius fo. <strong>sub</strong>aciliatus P.Varde.<br />
Excluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Syrrhopodon planifolius var. planifolius P.Varde<br />
BUF(24), GAB(24,47), GUI(24), IVO(1458),<br />
NIG(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon pobeguinii Par. & Broth. = S.<br />
gaudichaudi (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon prolifer var. acanthoneuros<br />
(C.Müll.) C.Müll. COM(24,40), MAD(24,40),<br />
MAU(24), REU(24), TAN(46).<br />
Syrrhopodon prolifer var. hispidocostatus (Ren.<br />
& Card. in Ren.)Orban & Reese MAD(24,40),<br />
MAU(1375), REU(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon prolifer var. prolifer Schwaegr.<br />
COM(105), MAD(24,40), MAU(105),<br />
REU(105), SEY(24,40), TAN(46).<br />
Syrrhopodon pulvinaris Par. = S. gaudichaudii (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon quintasii Broth. = S. gardneri (24).<br />
Syrrhopodon revolutus Dozy & Molk. = S. involutus<br />
(1579).<br />
Syrrhopodon rodriguezii Ren. & Card. REU(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon spiralis Ren. & Card. = S. prolifer var.<br />
prolifer (1344).<br />
Syrrhopodon stuhlmannii Broth. ex Orban<br />
TAN(46,361).<br />
Syrrhopodon <strong>sub</strong>disciformis Dusen BEN(400),<br />
CAM(47,1708), GAB(47), GHA(47), LIB(47),<br />
NIG(47), TAN(46), ZAI(400).<br />
Syrrhopodon <strong>sub</strong>disciformis Dusen See comments<br />
above (under Syrrhopodon) about distribution<br />
data for this taxon.<br />
Syrrhopodon tenellifolius (Dus.) Besch. = S. armatus<br />
(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon tixieri Reese MAD(1346).<br />
Syrrhopodon uncinifolius C.Müll. = S. gaudichaudii<br />
(24).<br />
Syrrhopodon usambaricus Broth. ex Orban<br />
TAN(46,362).<br />
Syrrhopodon virgulicola Reese CAM(1711).<br />
Taxiphyllum gabonense Broth. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880),<br />
SIL(47), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Taxiphyllum gabonense var. ectropo<strong>the</strong>cioides<br />
P.Varde CAR(47), GAB(47).<br />
Taxiphyllum gabonense var. plagio<strong>the</strong>cioides<br />
P.Varde CAR(47), GAB(47), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Taxiphyllum laxalare Buck ZAI(65).<br />
Taxiphyllum maniae (Ren. & Card.) Fleisch.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium afro-acuminulatum (C.Müll.) Par.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium andongense Gepp ANG(46),<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium argyrophyllum Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium chloropterum (C.Müll.) Ren. & Card.<br />
FER(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium compressicaule Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880), LIB(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium confusum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium glabriusculum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), LIB(47), SIL(47),<br />
TOG(58,47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium glaucophyllum Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium glaucovirens Card. ZAI(65).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium guineense Broth. & Par. GUI(47),<br />
ZAI(1552).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium hirtellum Par. & Ren. MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium homalophyllum (Mitt.) Broth.<br />
NIG(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium kuilui (C.Müll.) Ren. & Card.<br />
CON(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium latitruncatum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium lepto-punctatum Broth. LIB(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium nigerianum Broth. & Par. MAI(47).<br />
171
172<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium nossianum Besch. MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium perglabrum Broth. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium perminutum Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium planulum Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium planum (Brid.) Mitt. ASC(1296),<br />
NIG(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium pobeguinii Broth. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), SIL(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium pseudo-amoenum (Bel.) Ren.<br />
MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium ramivagum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GUI(47),<br />
IVO(47,1880), SIL(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium ramivagum var. elongatum P.Varde<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium rhaphidostegioides (Broth.) Broth.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium rhaphidostegioides var. pallidum<br />
Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium rhaphidostegioides var. viride Broth.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium rotundatulum Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(47,1880),<br />
LIB(47), SIL(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium rotundatulum var. minus Broth. ex<br />
Corb. CAR(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium stenosecos (Welw. & Duby) Broth.<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium <strong>sub</strong>octodiceras Broth. & Par.<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), MAI(47).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium <strong>sub</strong>rotundatulum Broth. & Par.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(1880), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium voeltzkowii Broth. MAU(105).<br />
Tayloria indica Mitt. MAD(40), MAS(40).<br />
Tayloria isleana (Besch.) Broth. MAD(40),<br />
NAT(1531), REU(123), TAN(46), ZIM(1547).<br />
Tayloria jamesonii (Tayl.) C.Müll. CAM(47).<br />
Tayloria kilimandscharica Broth. KEN(136),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Tayloria limbata Dix., hom. illeg. Excluded. An-<br />
notation on type (from Kenya) in BM: “not<br />
Splachnaceae. det. Aune Koponen 1981.” No<br />
alternative identification is <strong>of</strong>fered, although<br />
Dixon (16) considers Bryaceae as a possible<br />
alternative family.<br />
Tayloria orthodonta (P.Beauv.) Demar. CAM(47),<br />
GUI(47), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
REU(123), RWA(65), SIL(47), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(65), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Tayloria serrata var. tenuis (With.) BS&G<br />
KEN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Tayloria solitaria (Hedw.) T.Kop & W.Web.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47,123), GUI(47), MAD(40),<br />
SAO(47), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Tayloria thomeana (Broth.) Broth. = T. solitaria<br />
(107).<br />
Tetraplodon bryoides Lindb. = T. mnioides (46).<br />
Tetraplodon mnioides (Hedw.) BS&G KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Tetrapterum tetragonum (Hook.) Andrews<br />
CBS(1531).<br />
Thamnium malgachum Card. = Thamnobryum mal-<br />
gachum (See “New Combinations”).<br />
Thamnium stipitatum (Mitt.) Broth. ex Par. = Poro-<br />
thamnium stipitatum (15).<br />
Thamnobryum malgachum (Card.) O’Shea<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Thuidium abietinum ssp. abietinum BS&G<br />
LES(1635), NAT(1531).<br />
Thuidium abietinum ssp. abietinum BS&G. Touw<br />
(pers. comm.) believes that <strong>the</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> this<br />
taxon in South <strong>Africa</strong> is very unlikely.<br />
Thuidium aculeoserratum Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(32,40), REU(32).<br />
Thuidium annobonense Broth. in Mildbr., nom. nud.<br />
= T. gratum (32). (The only collection is cited<br />
in Touw (32), although <strong>the</strong> name is omitted from<br />
<strong>the</strong> paper’s list <strong>of</strong> synonyms.)<br />
Thuidium borbonicum Besch. = T. versicolor (32).<br />
Thuidium byssoideum Besch. COM(32,40),<br />
MAD(32,40).<br />
Thuidium chenagonii C.Müll. ex Ren. & Card.<br />
BUR(32,65), CAM(32), CAR(32), COM(32,40),<br />
GAB(32), GUI(32), IVO(32), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(32,40), MAL(67), MOZ(46), RWA(65),<br />
SIL(32), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(32,65),<br />
ZAM(411), ZIM(46).<br />
Thuidium chloropsis (C.Müll.) Par. = T. gratum var.<br />
gratum (32).<br />
Thuidium gratum (P.Beauv.) Jaeg. ANG(32),<br />
ANN(32), BUF(32), BUR(32), CAM(32),<br />
CAR(32), COM(32,40), CON(32), FER(32),<br />
GAB(32), GHA(32), GUB(32), GUI(32,1458),<br />
IVO(32,1458,1880), LIB(32), MAD(32,40),<br />
MAL(67), MAI(32), NIG(32,334), SEN(32),<br />
SEY(40), SIL(32), SUD(32), TAN(32),<br />
TOG(46,1878), UGA(32), ZAI(32,65).
Thuidium gratum ssp. gratum (Besch.) Touw = T.<br />
gratum (1636).<br />
Thuidium gratum ssp. <strong>sub</strong>scissum (Besch.) Touw = T.<br />
gratum (1636).<br />
Thuidium intricatum Jaeg. BUR(32), CAM(32),<br />
RWA(32), ZAI(32).<br />
Thuidium involvens ssp. involvens (Hedw.) Mitt..<br />
Excluded. The collection from Angola given this<br />
name by Gepp is Thuidium involvens ssp. tho-<br />
meanum (32).<br />
Thuidium involvens ssp. thomeanum (Broth.)<br />
Touw ANG(46), CAM(32), CAR(32), CON(32),<br />
GAB(32), GHA(32), IVO(32), NIG(32), SAO(32),<br />
TOG(58,1878), ZAI(32).<br />
Thuidium laevipes Mitt. = T. varians (32).<br />
Thuidium loricalycinum (C.Müll.) Kindb.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Thuidium matarumense Besch. CBS(1531,32),<br />
COM(32,40), KEN(46), LES(32,1531),<br />
MAD(32,40), NAT(1531,32), OFS(32,1531),<br />
REU(32,287), TAN(46), TRV(1531,32),<br />
UGA(46), ZIM(61).<br />
Thuidium minusculum (Mitt.) Jaeg. MAL(1636),<br />
TAN(1636).<br />
Thuidium nigerianum (Mitt.) Par. = T. involvens var.<br />
thomeanum (32).<br />
Thuidium perscissum (C.Müll.) Jaeg. Exclude. All<br />
specimens given this name have proved to be<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r taxa. It is probably a synonym <strong>of</strong> T.<br />
chenagonii, but <strong>the</strong> diagnosis gives insufficient<br />
information to confirm this (32).<br />
Thuidium pseudo-involvens (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(32,40), MAD(32,40), MAU(32),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Thuidium pycnangiellum C.Müll. ex Broth. = T.<br />
chenagonii (32).<br />
Thuidium ramusculosum (Mitt.) Jaeg. ANG(46),<br />
CAM(32), CBS(32), FER(32), GUI(32), KEN(46),<br />
MAD(32,40), MAL(67), NAT(1531,32),<br />
OFS(1531), RWA(65), TAN(46), TRV(1531,32),<br />
UGA(46), ZAM(46,62), ZIM(46).<br />
Thuidium spurio-involvens Broth. and Par. = T.<br />
varians (32).<br />
Thuidium strangulatum P.Varde = T. tenuissimum<br />
(32).<br />
Thuidium <strong>sub</strong>falcatum (Mitt.) Par. = T. involvens var.<br />
thomeanum (32).<br />
Thuidium <strong>sub</strong>perscissum C.Müll., nom. nud. = T.<br />
pseudo-involvens (32).<br />
Thuidium tamariscellum (C.Müll.) Bosch. & Lac.<br />
TAN(46), UGA(46).<br />
Thuidium tamariscinum (Hedw.) BS&G<br />
REU(32,287), TAN(46).<br />
Thuidium tenuisetum Welw. & Duby = T. varians<br />
(32).<br />
Thuidium tenuissimum Welw. & Duby ANG(46),<br />
CAM(32), CAR(32), FER(32), GAB(32), GUI(32),<br />
IVO(63), NIG(32), ZAI(32).<br />
Thuidium trachynotum Ren. & Par. = T. ramusculosum<br />
(32).<br />
Thuidium varians Welw. et Duby ANG(46),<br />
BUR(32), CAM(32), CAR(32), COM(32,40),<br />
GAB(32), GHA(32), GUI(32), IVO(32,1880),<br />
MAD(32,40), MAL(67), MOZ(46),<br />
NAT(1531,32), NIG(334), RWA(65), SIL(32),<br />
SUD(32), SWA(32,1531), TAN(46),<br />
TOG(58,1878), UGA(46), ZAI(32),<br />
ZAM(62,411).<br />
Thuidium venustulum Besch. Excluded. The record<br />
<strong>of</strong> this taxon (TAN(46)) is doubtful (Touw, pers.<br />
comm.)<br />
Thuidium versicolor (C.Müll.) Broth. CAM(32),<br />
CBS(1531,32), KEN(46), LES(32), MAD(32,40),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531,32), REU(32,287),<br />
RWA(32,65), TAN(46), TRV(1531,32),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(32,65), ZAM(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Timmiella anomala (BS&G) Limpr. KEN(411),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Timmiella barbula (De Not.) Schwaegr.= T. barbuloi-<br />
des (1420).<br />
Timmiella barbuloides (Brid.) Moenk. CAP(1296),<br />
DJI(1569), ERI(50).<br />
Timmiella brevidens Dix. UGA(46).<br />
Timmiella cameruniae Broth. CAM(47), TAN(46).<br />
Timmiella pelindaba Magill CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Tisserantiella pulchella (Thér. & Hilp.) Zander<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Tisserantiella spathulata P.Varde = T. pulchella (1420).<br />
Tortella aprica (C.Müll.) Broth. ERI(50).<br />
Tortella caespitosa Schwaegr. = T. humilis (1420).<br />
Tortella eckendorffii (P.Varde) Zander CAR(47).<br />
Tortella fragilis (Hook.f. & Wils.) Limpr.<br />
CBS(1531), LES(1531), NAT(1531), RWA(65),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Tortella fragillima P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Tortella humilis (Hedw.) Jenn. CBS(1531),<br />
DJI(1569), KEN(46), LES(1531), MAD(40),<br />
MAU(1637), MOZ(46), NAT(1531), SOC(40),<br />
STH(1296), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
173
174<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Tortella smithii Townsend SOC(40,1626).<br />
Tortella somaliae (C.Müll.) Zander SOM(50).<br />
Tortella syrrhopodontoides Dix. = Pseudosymble-<br />
pharis syrrhopodontoides (1420).<br />
Tortella <strong>the</strong>riotii Broth. & P.Varde = T. humilis<br />
(1420).<br />
Tortella <strong>the</strong>riotii var. angustata Dix. & P.Varde = T.<br />
humilis (1420).<br />
Tortella torquescens (Schimp.) Broth. = Tortula pilifera<br />
Hook (1521) = Pseudocrossidium crinitum<br />
(1420).<br />
Tortella tortuosa (Hedw.) Limpr. MAL(67).<br />
Tortella tortuosa (Hedw.) Limpr. Sollman (pers.<br />
comm.) believes that this taxon is unlikely in<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>, but has yet to examine <strong>the</strong> collection.<br />
Tortella vernicosa (Ren. & Card.) Broth. REU(105).<br />
Tortella xanthocarpa (C.Müll.) Broth. CBS(1531),<br />
LES(1531), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), SWA(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Tortula abyssinica De Not. ETH(50).<br />
Tortula alpestris Dix. = Syntrichia alpestris (1420).<br />
Tortula ammonsiana Crum & Anderson = Syntrichia<br />
ammonsiana (1420).<br />
Tortula atrovirens (Sm.) Lindb. CBS(1531),<br />
ERI(50), KEN(411), LES(1531), NAM(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Tortula bogosica (C.Müll.) Zander ERI(50),<br />
ETH(1865), KEN(46), SUD(1419,1707),<br />
TRV(1531).<br />
Tortula brevi-mucronata (C.Müll.) Broth. = Syntrichia<br />
fragilis (1420).<br />
Tortula cavallii Negri = Syntrichia cavallii (1420).<br />
Tortula chisosa Magill, Delgadillo & Stark = Syntrichia<br />
chisosa (1420).<br />
Tortula cochlearifolia P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Tortula cuspidatissima (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
ASC(1296).<br />
Tortula erubescens (C.Müll.) Broth. = T. fragilis (65)<br />
(= Syntrichia fragilis).<br />
Tortula eubryum (C.Müll.) Broth. = Barbula eubryum<br />
(1420).<br />
Tortula fragilis Tayl. DJI(1569).<br />
Tortula fragilis Tayl. = Syntrichia fragilis (1420).<br />
Tortula fusco-mucronata (C.Müll.) Broth. = Pseu-<br />
docrossidium replicatum (1419).<br />
Tortula hyalinoblasta Broth. in Mich., nom. nud.<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Tortula incerta (Mitt.) Broth. = Trichostomum<br />
incertum (1420).<br />
Tortula inermis (Brid.) Mont. = Syntrichia inermis<br />
(1420).<br />
Tortula kerensis Broth. in Mich., nom. nud. ERI(50).<br />
Tortula laevipila var. laevipila (Brid.) Schwaegr. =<br />
Syntrichia laevipila var. laevipila (1420).<br />
Tortula laevipila var. wachteri Barkm. KEN(411).<br />
Tortula laevipila var. wachteri Barkm. This variety<br />
was not dealt with when <strong>the</strong> species was transferred<br />
to Syntrichia (1420). If <strong>the</strong> variety proves to be<br />
distinct, it should be transferred, o<strong>the</strong>rwise syno-<br />
nymised.<br />
Tortula laxiretis Broth. in Mich., nom. nud. ERI(50).<br />
Tortula leiostomoides P.Varde UGA(46).<br />
Tortula leucochlora C.Müll. ASC(1296).<br />
Tortula longirostris (Hampe) Broth. = Barbula lon-<br />
girostris (1420) (= Hennediella limbata).<br />
Tortula madagassa Dix. MAD(40).<br />
Tortula microtricha Broth. in Mich., nom. nud.<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Tortula minor (C.Müll.) Zander ERI(50).<br />
Tortula minor var. elatior (C.Müll.) Zander<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Tortula mollis (Broth. & Schimp.) Broth. = Syntrichia<br />
mollis (1420).<br />
Tortula muralis var. madagascariensis Thér.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Tortula muralis var. muralis Hedw.<br />
CBS(1531,1882), NAM(1531), NAT(1531).<br />
Tortula muralis var. obcordata (Schimp.) Moenk.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Tortula nana (C.Müll.) Broth. = Barbula nana (1521)<br />
(= Trichostomum brachydontium).<br />
Tortula omissa Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Tortula pagorum (Milde) De Not. = Syntrichia<br />
pagorum (1420).<br />
Tortula papillosa Wils. in Spruce = Syntrichia papillosa<br />
(1420).<br />
Tortula pertorquata Broth. in Mich., nom. nud.<br />
ERI(50).<br />
Tortula pierrotii Biz. TAN(46).<br />
Tortula porphyreoneura (C.Müll.) Townsend. = Pseu-<br />
docrossidium porphyreoneurum (1420).<br />
Tortula princeps De Not. = Syntrichia princeps (1420).<br />
Tortula rehmannii (C.Müll.) Sim = Barbula rehmannii<br />
(82) (= Barbula indica.)<br />
Tortula rhizophylla (Sak.) Iwats. & K.Saito = Phascum<br />
leptophyllum C.Müll (68) (= Chenia leptophylla).<br />
Tortula rufa (Besch.) Broth., hom. illeg. MAU(105).<br />
Tortula ruralis ssp. ruralis (Hedw.) Gaertn. = Syntrichia<br />
ruralis var. ruralis (1420).
Tortula sabinae Townsend SUD(1419).<br />
Tortula sp. ETH(50).<br />
Desmatodon corticola Schimp. in Par., nom. nud.<br />
Desmatodon Brid. is now a synonym <strong>of</strong> Tortula<br />
Hedw (1420). This taxon is not dealt with by<br />
Zander (1420) or Index Muscorum (1521), and<br />
requires investigation.<br />
Tortula <strong>sub</strong>aristata (Broth. & Schimp.) Broth. =<br />
Syntrichia <strong>sub</strong>aristata (1420).<br />
Tortula <strong>sub</strong>aristata fo. robusta Dix. in Herz. Excluded.<br />
Any records for this form have been associated<br />
with Syntrichia <strong>sub</strong>aristata, to which name <strong>the</strong><br />
owning species has transferred.<br />
Tortula <strong>sub</strong>rufa Card. MAD(40).<br />
Tortula <strong>sub</strong>spathulata (C.Müll.) Broth. = Syntrichia<br />
fragilis (1621).<br />
Tortula <strong>sub</strong>torquatifolia Dix. = T. atrovirens (1420).<br />
Tortula tanganyikae Dix. = Syntrichia amphidaceus<br />
(1420).<br />
Trachycarpidium tisserantii Dix. & P.Varde<br />
CAR(47), NIG(334), UGA(46).<br />
Trachyphyllum borgenii (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
MAD(12,40).<br />
Trachyphyllum curvifolium (Mitt.) Gepp. = T. inflexum<br />
(12).<br />
Trachyphyllum dilatatum (Ren.) Ren. = T. inflexum<br />
(12).<br />
Trachyphyllum dusenii (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), GHA(12), GUI(12,1458), IVO(1880),<br />
MAI(12), MOZ(357), NIR(12), NIG(12,334),<br />
SEN(12), SIL(12), TOG(1878), ZAI(12,65),<br />
ZAM(46,62), ZIM(61).<br />
Trachyphyllum fabronioides (Besch.) Gepp. = T.<br />
inflexum (12).<br />
Trachyphyllum fabronioides fo. comorense Besch. =<br />
T. inflexum (12).<br />
Trachyphyllum fabronioides var. imbricatum (Ren.<br />
& Par.) Card. = T. inflexum. This is not included<br />
as a synonym by Buck (12), but in his discussion<br />
<strong>of</strong> T. inflexum (p.382), it is clear that this variety<br />
would in all likelihood be included here.<br />
Trachyphyllum gastrodes (Duby) Gepp ANG(46),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), SEN(47), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), ZAI(12), ZAM(46,62), ZIM(46).<br />
Trachyphyllum inflexum (Harvey) Gepp ALD(12),<br />
COM(12,40), MAD(12,40), MAU(12),<br />
MOZ(357), REU(12), ROD(105), SUD(12),<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(62).<br />
Trachyphyllum pinnatum (Broth. & Par.) Broth. = T.<br />
dusenii (12)<br />
Trachypodopsis laxoalaris Broth. MAL(67),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Trachypodopsis normandii (Broth. & Par.) Fleisch.<br />
GUI(47), SIL(47).<br />
Trachypodopsis normandii fo. viridis Par., nom. nud.<br />
Excluded. Any records for this form have been<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> owning species.<br />
Trachypodopsis serrulata var. crispatula (Hook.)<br />
Zant. CAM(47), NIG(47), TAN(46).<br />
Trachypodopsis serrulata var. serrulata (P.Beauv.)<br />
Fleisch. CAM(47), COM(40), FER(47),<br />
IVO(44,1880), KEN(46), MAD(40), MAL(67),<br />
NIG(47), REU(105), RWA(65), SAO(47),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Trachypus appendiculatus (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40), TAN(46).<br />
Trachypus bicolor Reinw. & Hornsch. NAT(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531).<br />
Trachypus bicolor var. hispidus (C.Müll.) Card.<br />
GUI(47), TAN(46).<br />
Trachypus bicolor var. viridulus (Mitt.) Zant.<br />
MAD(40), REU(105), SAO(47), TAN(46).<br />
Trachy<strong>the</strong>cium le-testui Thér. & P.Varde<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Trematodon angolensis Welw. ex Duby ANG(46).<br />
Trematodon borbonicus Besch. REU(105).<br />
Trematodon congolensis Leroy ZAI(65).<br />
Trematodon curvicollis Crad. MAD(40).<br />
Trematodon decaryi Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Trematodon dentatus Broth. & P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Trematodon divaricatus Bruch CBS(1531),<br />
MAL(67), MOZ(46), NAT(1531), SAO(47),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Trematodon hildebrandtii C.Müll. COM(40).<br />
Trematodon intermedius Welw. & Duby. = T. para-<br />
doxus (46).<br />
Trematodon lacunosus Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Trematodon le-testui P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Trematodon longicollis Michx. KEN(411),<br />
MAL(67,411), NAT(1531), OFS(1531),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(411), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Trematodon mayottensis Besch. COM(40),<br />
MAL(67), NAT(1531), OFS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
ZAM(62,411), ZIM(46).<br />
Trematodon minutulus C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Trematodon nudus C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47).<br />
Trematodon pallidens C.Müll. COM(40),<br />
175
176<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trematodon paradoxus Hornsch. ANG(46),<br />
CBS(1531), MAL(67), NAM(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
OFS(1531), REU(105), RWA(65), SWA(1531),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62,411),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Trematodon paradoxus var. nanus (Welw. &<br />
Duby) Sim ANG(46), CAR(47), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZIM(46).<br />
Trematodon pillansii Dix. ex Sim CBS(1531).<br />
Trematodon platybasis C.Müll. MAD(40).<br />
Trematodon reticulatus C.Müll. ex Geh. MAD(40).<br />
Trematodon schroederi Broth. MAL(67),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Trematodon <strong>sub</strong>ambiguus Besch. MAU(105),<br />
REU(105).<br />
Trematodon tisserantii Broth. & P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Trematodon usambaricus Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Trematodon victoriae C.Müll. ex Dus. CAM(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Trematodon viguieri Card. COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum asselii Tixier IVO(1880).<br />
Trichosteleum borbonicum (Bel.) Jaeg. = Radulina<br />
borbonica (717)<br />
Trichosteleum borbonicum var. brachycarpum<br />
Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum borbonicum var. brachycarpum Ren.<br />
& Card. Although Buck (717) does not specifically<br />
mention this variety when making several new<br />
synonyms for Radulina borbonica, he states that<br />
“Although several names have been used for<br />
species in this group in tropical <strong>Africa</strong>, all specimens<br />
seen from throughout <strong>the</strong> area represent a single<br />
taxon.”. I assume this taxon will at some point<br />
become formally recognised as a synonym.<br />
Trichosteleum chrysophyllum P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Trichosteleum constrictum (Brid.) Ren. REU(105).<br />
Trichosteleum debettei (Besch.) Kindb. REU(105).<br />
Trichosteleum debettei var. laevisetum Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum dicranelloides Broth. LIB(47),<br />
SAO(47).<br />
Trichosteleum dimorphum Dix. IVO(1880), SIL(47).<br />
Trichosteleum fusco-virescens Par. & Broth.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Trichosteleum gabonense Broth. & P.Varde<br />
GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Trichosteleum grossepapillosum Par. & Broth.<br />
CAR(47), GAB(47), GUI(47,1458), IVO(1880),<br />
LIB(47), NIG(1492).<br />
Trichosteleum heterophyllum Biz. & Onr.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum hornschuchii (Hampe) Jaeg.<br />
IVO(1458).<br />
Trichosteleum humbertii P.Varde BUR(65),<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Trichosteleum jaegeri P.Varde SIL(47).<br />
Trichosteleum jonesii Biz. ex Pócs TAN(46).<br />
Trichosteleum lachmanii Biz. IVO(47,1880).<br />
Trichosteleum le-testui P.Varde CON(47),<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Trichosteleum leviusculum Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum lorifolium P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Trichosteleum madagassum Jaeg., nom. nud.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum mammillipes Broth. = Radulina bor-<br />
bonica (717).<br />
Trichosteleum microcalyx Ren. & Card. GAB(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Trichosteleum microdontum (Besch.) Ren.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum microdontum var. megapterum<br />
Ren. & Card. MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum papillosum (Hornsch.) Jaeg.<br />
NIG(47).<br />
Trichosteleum perchlorosum Broth. & Bryhn<br />
CBS(1531), TRV(1531), ZIM(46).<br />
Trichosteleum perhamosum Broth. = Radulina bor-<br />
bonica (717).<br />
Trichosteleum permixtum Card. MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum perrotii (Ren. & Card.) Ren. &<br />
Card. MAD(40), MAU(105).<br />
Trichosteleum perrotii var. eurydictyon Ren. &<br />
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum pervilleanum (C.Müll. ex Geh.)<br />
Buck ZAI(65).<br />
Trichosteleum pobeguinii Par. & Broth. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Trichosteleum staudtii Broth. CAM(47), GAB(47),<br />
IVO(1880).<br />
Trichosteleum staudtii var. densirameum P.Varde<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Trichosteleum stictum (Besch.) Kindb. SEY(40).<br />
Trichosteleum <strong>sub</strong>laeve P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
IVO(1880).<br />
Trichosteleum <strong>sub</strong>pycnocylindricum Broth. =<br />
Radulina borbonica (717).<br />
Trichosteleum <strong>sub</strong>scabrisetulum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.
COM(40).<br />
Trichosteleum <strong>sub</strong>ulatulum (C.Müll.) Jaeg.<br />
COM(40), RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Trichosteleum tisserantii P.Varde CAR(47),<br />
IVO(1880).<br />
Trichosteleum trachypyxis (Geh.) Ren. & Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichosteleum usambaricum Broth. TAN(46).<br />
Trichostomum acutiusculum (Broth.) Zander<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Trichostomum ayresianum Besch. MAU(105).<br />
Trichostomum borbonicum Een REU(105).<br />
Trichostomum brachydontium Bruch ANG(46),<br />
BOT(1531), CBS(1531), CAP(1296), CAR(47),<br />
ERI(50), GUI(47), IVO(1458), KEN(46,411),<br />
LES(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67,411), MOZ(46),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), NIG(334), OFS(1531),<br />
REU(105), SWA(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Trichostomum brachydontium ssp. mutabile<br />
(Bruch) Giac. REU(105).<br />
Trichostomum calymperaceum Broth. & Par.<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Trichostomum cardotii Biz. = T. borbonicum (1420).<br />
Trichostomum circinatulum Broth. in Voeltzk. =<br />
Pseudosymblepharis circinatula (1420).<br />
Trichostomum circinatum (Besch.) Broth. =<br />
Oxystegus cylindricus (Brid.) Hilp (1521) (=<br />
Trichostomum tenuirostre).<br />
Trichostomum crispulum Bruch CAP(1296),<br />
DJI(1569), STH(1296), TAN(46).<br />
Trichostomum decurvifolium Par. & Broth. = T.<br />
brachydontium (1158).<br />
Trichostomum distans Hampe in C.Müll. ETH(50).<br />
Trichostomum flavescens Dix. ZAI(65).<br />
Trichostomum fragilifolium Dix. KEN(46),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Trichostomum incertum (Mitt.) Zander ROD(105).<br />
Trichostomum ligulaefolium (Broth. & Par.)<br />
Zander CAR(47), GUI(47), TOG(1878).<br />
Trichostomum lorifolium Broth. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
GUI(47), NIG(334), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Trichostomum mutabile Bruch = T. brachydontium<br />
var. mutabile (1420).<br />
Trichostomum muticum Par. ROD(105).<br />
Trichostomum pennequinii Ren. & Par. MAD(40).<br />
Trichostomum perplexum P.Varde CAR(47).<br />
Trichostomum perrieri Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Trichostomum platyphyllum (Broth. ex Ihs.) Chen<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichostomum pulicare (Besch.) Zander COM(40).<br />
Trichostomum rhodesiae Broth. ZIM(46,61).<br />
Trichostomum ruvenzorense (Broth.) Broth.<br />
KEN(46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Trichostomum soulae (C.Müll. in Ren. & Card.)<br />
Zander MAD(40).<br />
Trichostomum sparsifolium (Ren. & Card.) Card. = T.<br />
brachydontium (1158) (as Barbula sparsifolia<br />
Ren. & Card.)<br />
Trichostomum sporaphyllum (Ren. & Card.) Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Trichostomum <strong>sub</strong>integrum (Broth.) Broth.<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hedw. & Tayl.) Lindb.<br />
ANG(46), CAM(47), CBS(1531), COM(40),<br />
LES(1531), MAD(40), MAL(67), MAU(105),<br />
NAT(1531), OFS(1531), REU(105),<br />
RWA(65,46), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62).<br />
Trichostomum trirete Dix. ZAI(65).<br />
Trichostomum unguiculatum (Mitt.) Zander<br />
CBS(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Trichostomum usambaricum (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), TAN(46).<br />
Trichostomum villaumei Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Triquetrella tristicha (C.Müll.) C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
ETH(50), LES(1531), OFS(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Trismegistia rigidicaulis (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Tristichium mirabile (C.Müll.) Herz. KEN(146),<br />
LES(146,1531), NAT(1531), TAN(146).<br />
Ulea welwitschii (Duby) Broth. = Rhachi<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
welwitschii (1420).<br />
Ulota ecklonii (Hornsch.) Jaeg. CBS(1531).<br />
Ulota fulva Brid. MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105).<br />
Ulota tanganyikae P.Varde TAN(46).<br />
Vesicularia albo-viridis (Ren.) Broth. MAU(105).<br />
Vesicularia albo-viridis var. rufula (Ren. & Card.)<br />
Card. MAD(40).<br />
Vesicularia angustifolia Dix. ZAI(65).<br />
Vesicularia annobonensis Broth. in Mildbr., nom.<br />
nud. ANN(47).<br />
Vesicularia ayresii (Besch.) Broth. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105).<br />
Vesicularia bescherellei (Ren.) Broth. MAU(105).<br />
Vesicularia codonopyxis (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
FER(47).<br />
Vesicularia combae (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Vesicularia crassiramea (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
COM(40), MAD(40).<br />
177
178<br />
Vesicularia crassiramea var. laxifolia (Ren. &<br />
Card.) Card. MAD(40).<br />
Vesicularia densiramea Broth., nom. nud.<br />
UGA(46).<br />
Vesicularia fonticola P.Varde GAB(47).<br />
Vesicularia galerulata (Duby.) Broth. ANG(46),<br />
CAM(47), CBS(1531), COM(40), DIE(40),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(63,1880), MAD(40), MAU(105),<br />
NAT(1531), NIG(334), REU(105), SWA(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZAI(65),<br />
ZAM(62), ZIM(61).<br />
Vesicularia galerulata var. <strong>sub</strong>piligera (Ren. &<br />
Par.) Wijk & Marg. MAD(40).<br />
Vesicularia glaucissima (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
COM(40).<br />
Vesicularia glaucula (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880),<br />
SAO(47), TOG(1878), ZAI(65).<br />
Vesicularia golungensis (Welw. & Duby) Broth.<br />
ANG(46).<br />
Vesicularia hapalyptera (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Vesicularia hygrobium (Besch.) Broth. MAD(40),<br />
MAS(40).<br />
Vesicularia immunda (Ren.) Card. MAD(40).<br />
Vesicularia ischyropteris (Broth.) C.Müll.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), GAB(47), GHA(47),<br />
TOG(1878).<br />
Vesicularia latiramea Broth. CAR(47), GAB(47),<br />
IVO(1880), TAN(46).<br />
Vesicularia lepervanchei (Besch.) Broth.<br />
COM(40), REU(105).<br />
Vesicularia longo-fluitans (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Vesicularia longo-fluitans var. latifolia P.Varde<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Vesicularia mayumbensis (Besch.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47), CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47),<br />
GUI(47).<br />
Vesicularia montagnei (Bel.) Broth. DIE(40).<br />
Vesicularia nigeriana Broth. & Par. CAR(47),<br />
MAI(47), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Vesicularia oreadelphus (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), GUI(47), IVO(47),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Vesicularia oreadelphus var. glauco-viridis<br />
(Broth.) Par. IVO(47).<br />
Vesicularia oreadelphus var. sulphurea-flava<br />
(Broth.) Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Vesicularia perpallida (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Vesicularia rodriguezii (Ren. & Card.) Broth.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Vesicularia rootii (Par. & Broth.) Broth. MAI(47).<br />
Vesicularia sarcoblasta (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
CAR(47).<br />
Vesicularia scaturigina (Brid.) Broth. FER(47),<br />
NIG(47), PRI(47), REU(105), ROD(105).<br />
Vesicularia sigmangia (Broth.) Broth. CAM(47),<br />
RWA(65).<br />
Vesicularia soyauxii (C.Müll.) Broth. CON(47),<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Vesicularia sphaerocarpa (Jaeg.) Broth. ZAI(65).<br />
Vesicularia strephomischos (Welw. & Duby)<br />
Broth. ANG(46).<br />
Vesicularia <strong>sub</strong>enervis (Mitt.) Broth. ROD(105).<br />
Vesicularia <strong>sub</strong>sarcoblasta (Broth.) Broth.<br />
CAM(47).<br />
Vesicularia <strong>sub</strong>sphaerica (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Vesicularia tenaci-inserta (C.Müll.) Broth.<br />
CAR(47), CON(47), GAB(47), IVO(1880).<br />
Vesicularia tenuatipes (C.Müll.) Broth. CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), NIG(47).<br />
Vesicularia terrestris (C.Müll.) Broth. FER(47).<br />
Vesicularia thollonii (Besch.) Broth. CON(47).<br />
Vittia pachyloma (Mont.) Ochyra CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Warburgiella adhaerens (Besch.) Broth.<br />
REU(105).<br />
Warburgiella leptorrhyncha (Jaeg.) Broth.<br />
KEN(46), MAD(40), MAU(105), REU(105),<br />
TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Wardia hygrometrica Harv. & Hook. CBS(1531).<br />
Warnstorfia exannulata var. exannulata (BS&G)<br />
Loeske KEN(46), RWA(65), ZAI(65).<br />
Warnstorfia fluitans var. fluitans (Hedw.) Loeske<br />
FER(47), RWA(65,46), UGA(46).<br />
Webera cavifolia Bruch. & Schimp. ex Par., nom. nud.<br />
in sched. See note under Pohlia sp.<br />
Webera lacouturei Thér. = Pohlia lacouturei (See<br />
“New Combinations”).<br />
Webera philibertii Par., nom. nud. See note under<br />
Pohlia sp.<br />
Weisiopsis involuta Magill BOT(1531),<br />
NAM(1531).<br />
Weisiopsis nigeriana (Egun. & Olar.) Zander<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(46).<br />
Weisiopsis plicata (Mitt.) Broth. MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).
Weisiopsis pulchriretis Dix. NAT(1531).<br />
Weissia artocosana Zander SOC(40,1626).<br />
Weissia ayresii Schimp. in Besch. MAD(40),<br />
MAU(105), REU(105), RWA(65).<br />
Weissia bizotii Zander TAN(46).<br />
Weissia brachypelma C.Müll. KEN(46).<br />
Weissia brachypoma Townsend TAN(46).<br />
Weissia controversa var. controversa Hedw.<br />
CBS(1531), KEN(46), LES(1531), NAT(1531),<br />
NIG(334), OFS(1531), REU(105), TAN(46),<br />
TRV(1531), UGA(46), ZIM(46).<br />
Weissia controversa var. gymnostoma (Dix.)<br />
Sainsb. TAN(46).<br />
Weissia controversa var. macrophylla (Thér. &<br />
P.Varde) Wijk & Marg. KEN(46).<br />
Weissia cucullata C.Müll. CBS(1531).<br />
Weissia dieterlenii Thér. CBS(1531), LES(1531),<br />
OFS(1531).<br />
Weissia humicola C.Müll. CBS(1531), TAN(46),<br />
ZIM(46).<br />
Weissia kilimandscharica Broth., nom. nud.<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Weissia latiuscula C.Müll. CBS(1531), MOZ(46),<br />
NAM(1531), NAT(1531), TRV(1531), ZAM(62),<br />
ZIM(46,61).<br />
Weissia lineaefolia C.Müll. CAR(47).<br />
Weissia opaca (Dix.) Magill in Magill & Schelpe<br />
TAN(46), ZAM(62), ZIM(46,61).<br />
Weissia papillosa Dix. & Nav. ANG(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Weissia ricciae Brid. REU(105).<br />
Weissia rutilans (Hedw.) Lindb. ETH(50).<br />
Weissia socotrana Mitt. ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
SOC(40), ZIM(46).<br />
Weissia unguiculata (Mitt.) Crundw. & Nyh.<br />
CAR(47), MAL(67), TAN(46), ZAM(62).<br />
Wijkia albescens (Thér. & P.Varde) Crum CAR(47),<br />
GAB(47).<br />
Wijkia bessonii (Ren. & Card.) Crum MAD(40).<br />
Wijkia cuynetii (Biz.) Schultze-Motel CAM(47),<br />
IVO(44), KEN(46), TAN(46).<br />
Wijkia jungneri (Broth.) Crum BUR(65), CAM(47),<br />
GAB(47), IVO(1880), TAN(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Wijkia le-testui (Thér. & P.Varde) Crum GAB(47).<br />
Wijkia madagassa (Thér.) Crum MAD(40).<br />
Wijkia protensa (Ren. & Card.) Crum REU(105).<br />
Wijkia rutenbergii (C.Müll.) Crum MAD(40),<br />
TAN(46).<br />
Wijkia rutenbergii var. eflagellaris (Card.) Crum<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Wijkia trichocolea (C.Müll.) Crum GAB(47),<br />
KEN(46), LES(1531), MOZ(46), RWA(65),<br />
TAN(46), TOG(1878), TRV(1531), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65), ZAM(62), ZIM(46).<br />
Wijkia trichocolea ssp. <strong>sub</strong>integrifolia (Thér. &<br />
P.Varde) Crum GAB(47).<br />
Wijkia trichocoleoides (C.Müll.) Crum CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46), RWA(65), SAO(47), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Wijkiella kenyae Bizot & Lewinsky KEN(46).<br />
Wilsoniella crispidens C.Müll. ex Broth. CAM(47).<br />
Zelometeorium ambiguum (Hornsch. in Mart.)<br />
Manuel ZAI(1890).<br />
Zygodon barbuloides Broth. ex Malta TAN(46).<br />
Zygodon bolleanus C.Müll. Excluded. Wijk et al<br />
(1521) say this is probably an Anoectangium<br />
(presumably indeterminate).<br />
Zygodon conoideus var. latifolius Brid. MAU(105).<br />
Zygodon dioicus Broth. RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon dixonii Sim NAT(1531).<br />
Zygodon erosus Mitt. KEN(46), NAT(1531),<br />
TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon erosus var. circinatifolius Thér. & Nav.<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon gemmaceus Dix. UGA(46).<br />
Zygodon hirsutus Negri UGA(46).<br />
Zygodon intermedius BS&G CAM(47),<br />
KEN(46,136), REU(758), RWA(65), TAN(46),<br />
UGA(46), ZAI(65), ZAM(62).<br />
Zygodon intermedius var. dusenii Malta CAM(47).<br />
Zygodon intermedius var. strictifolius Thér.<br />
RWA(65), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon johnstonii Broth. ex Malta TAN(46).<br />
Zygodon laxifolius Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Zygodon leptobolax C.Müll. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TRV(1531).<br />
Zygodon leptocarpus Thér. MAD(40).<br />
Zygodon micro<strong>the</strong>ca Dix. ex Malta KEN(46),<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon obtusifolius Hook. ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon pungens C.Müll. TAN(46).<br />
Zygodon reinwardtii (Hornsch.) Braun KEN(46),<br />
MAD(40), REU(105), TAN(46), UGA(46),<br />
ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon reinwardtii var. madacassus Card.<br />
MAD(40).<br />
Zygodon reinwardtii var. ruwenzorensis (Thér.<br />
& Nav.) Demar. ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon robustus Broth. ex Malta TAN(46).<br />
Zygodon roccatii Negri RWA(65), UGA(46).<br />
179
180<br />
Zygodon roccatii var. diffusus Negri UGA(46).<br />
Zygodon runcinatus C.Müll. CBS(1531), TAN(46).<br />
Zygodon schimperi Hampe ex C.Müll. ETH(50).<br />
Zygodon semitortus Mitt. CAM(47), ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon seriatus Thér. & Nav. ETH(50), KEN(46),<br />
RWA(46,65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65).<br />
Zygodon trichomitrius Hook. & Wils. CBS(1531),<br />
NAT(1531), TAN(46), TRV(1531), ZIM(61).<br />
Zygodon trichomitrius var. mildbraedii Broth.<br />
RWA(65), TAN(46), UGA(46), ZAI(65)<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
I have received assistance on this project from a large<br />
number <strong>of</strong> people, but I would particularly like to thank<br />
Len Ellis for <strong>the</strong> time he has spent in searching out<br />
specimens and references, and Martin Wigginton for<br />
discussions especially in <strong>the</strong> early days <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> checklist, and<br />
many pointers to literature references. Thanks also go<br />
to those who have commented on <strong>the</strong> final family<br />
treatments: Ida Bruggeman-Nannenga (Fissidentaceae),<br />
Len Ellis (Calymperacae), Johannes Enroth<br />
(Neckeraceae), Allan Fife (Funariaceae), Jan-Peter Frahm<br />
(Dicranaceae), Angela Newton (Pterobryaceae), Ryszard<br />
Ochyra (Amblystegiaceae, Brachy<strong>the</strong>ciaceae, Grimmia-<br />
ceae), Philip Sollman (Pottiaceae), Dries Touw<br />
(Thuidiaceae s.l.), and to Tamás Pócs, who gave thorough<br />
comments on <strong>the</strong> whole paper in a very short space <strong>of</strong><br />
time. As I did not always accept <strong>the</strong> advice given, any<br />
mistakes are mine.<br />
References<br />
Use this table to translate <strong>the</strong> numeric references given in<br />
<strong>the</strong> text <strong>of</strong> this paper to <strong>the</strong> ‘author + year’ equivalent.<br />
The alphabetic list <strong>of</strong> references follows <strong>the</strong> table.<br />
(1) Argent 1973a<br />
(2) Argent 1973b<br />
(4) Bizot 1976<br />
(12) Buck 1979<br />
(15) De Sloover 1983<br />
(16) Dixon 1938<br />
(19) Frahm 1982<br />
(21) Mohamed 1979<br />
(23) Ochi 1972<br />
(24) Orbán 1981<br />
(28) Richards et al. 1968<br />
(30) Snider 1975<br />
(32) Touw 1976<br />
(40) Crosby et al. 1983<br />
(44) Frahm 1984<br />
(46) Kis 1985<br />
(47) Schultze-Motel 1975<br />
(50) Cufodontis 1951<br />
(51) Jelenc 1955.<br />
(52) Jelenc 1967<br />
(53) Magill et al. 1979<br />
(54) Frahm 1985<br />
(56) Hyvönen 1989<br />
(57) Edwards 1980<br />
(58) Schultze-Motel 1979<br />
(59) Eddy 1985<br />
(61) Best 1990<br />
(62) Phiri et al. 1985<br />
(63) Prendergast 1984<br />
(64) El-Saadawi et al. 1977<br />
(65) Born et al. 1993<br />
(66) O’Shea 1994<br />
(67) O’Shea 1993a<br />
(68) Arts et al. 1990 [1993]<br />
(70) Townsend 1991<br />
(71) Corley et al. 1981<br />
(72) Bruggeman-Nannenga et al. 1990a<br />
(73) Bruggeman-Nannenga et al. 1990b<br />
(74) Bizot et al.1979<br />
(75) Pursell 1979<br />
(76) Pursell et al. 1992<br />
(77) Bridel-Brideri 1827<br />
(79) Tixier 1981<br />
(80) Crosby et al. 1992<br />
(81) Delgadillo M. 1973<br />
(82) Magill 1981<br />
(83) Magill 1987a<br />
(84) Wigginton (in press)<br />
(85) Pursell 1987<br />
(89) Bruggeman-Nannenga 1978<br />
(90) Bruggeman-Nannenga 1993<br />
(93) Allen et al. 1986a<br />
(94) Allen et al. 1986b<br />
(105) Een 1993b<br />
(107) Bizot et al. 1980<br />
(108) Bizot et al. 1982<br />
(115) O’Shea 1993b<br />
(123) Koponen et al. 1972<br />
(132) Orbán et al. 1986<br />
(134) Pócs 1993
(136) Pócs et al. 1983<br />
(146) Ochyra et al. 1988<br />
(162) Ando 1985<br />
(169) Ando 1989<br />
(175) Buck et al. 1986<br />
(182) Griffin III et al. 1989<br />
(225) Griffin III et al. 1989<br />
(255) Bizot 1968.<br />
(259) Bizot et al. 1986<br />
(273) Crum et al. 1972 [1973]<br />
(282) De Sloover 1975<br />
(286) De Sloover 1977a<br />
(287) De Sloover 1977b<br />
(289) De Sloover 1986<br />
(290) De Sloover 1987<br />
(298) Een 1989<br />
(299) Enroth 1991a<br />
(301) Enroth 1992a<br />
(302) Enroth 1992b<br />
(333) Jones 1985a<br />
(334) Jones 1985b<br />
(347) Lewinsky 1978<br />
(348) Lin 1983<br />
(349) Long 1986<br />
(354) Ochi 1973<br />
(355) Ochyra et al. 1982<br />
(357) Ochyra et al. 1985 [1987]<br />
(361) Orbán 1977<br />
(362) Orbán 1978<br />
(363) Orbán 1987<br />
(400) Richards et al 1972<br />
(408) Stark 1987<br />
(411) Townsend 1987<br />
(453) Tuomikoski et al. 1979<br />
(465) Padberg et al. 1985.<br />
(489) Crundwell et al. 1962<br />
(506) Giese et al. 1985<br />
(507) Giese et al. 1985<br />
(510) Enroth et al. 1994<br />
(580) Dirkse et al. 1991<br />
(679) Ando 1993<br />
(715) Buck 1980<br />
(717) Buck 1993<br />
(719) Buck et al. 1985<br />
(755) Eddy 1990<br />
(758) Een 1993<br />
(761) Egunyomi et al. 1982<br />
(762) Egunyomi et al. 1977<br />
(765) Ellis 1991a<br />
(767) Ellis 1991b<br />
(780) Enroth 1991b<br />
(781) Enroth 1991c<br />
(785) Enroth 1993b<br />
(787) Enroth 1993a<br />
(804) Frahm 1993<br />
(829) Griffin III 1992<br />
(924) He et al. 1992<br />
(1036) Koponen 1981<br />
(1065) Lewinsky et al. 1990<br />
(1074) Magill 1987b<br />
(1124) Ochyra 1993<br />
(1125) Orbán 1993<br />
(1149) Salazar Allen 1993b<br />
(1157) Sollman 1990<br />
(1158) Sollman 1993<br />
(1202) Zomlefer 1993<br />
(1291) Manuel 1977b<br />
(1294) Een 1978a<br />
(1295) Hedenäs 1992<br />
(1296) Geheeb 1910<br />
(1300) Enroth 1990<br />
(1336) Koponen 1993<br />
(1339) Buck 1989<br />
(1341) Whittemore et al. 1989<br />
(1344) Orbán et al. 1990<br />
(1346) Tixier, P. 1992<br />
(1347) Ochyra et al. 1992e<br />
(1349) Ireland et al. 1994<br />
(1350) Whitehouse et al. 1991<br />
(1357) Corley et al. 1991<br />
(1370) Ellis 1987<br />
(1371) Ellis 1988a<br />
(1372) Ellis 1988b<br />
(1373) Ellis 1989a<br />
(1374) Ellis 1989b<br />
(1375) Reese 1991<br />
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<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Bryological Society 5:573-586.<br />
Richards, P.W. & Edwards, S.R. 1972. Notes on<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>n <strong>mosses</strong> V. Journal <strong>of</strong> Bryology 7:47-60.<br />
Ros, R.M., Cano, M.J. & Guerra, J. 1994. Barbula<br />
nana C.Müll., a new synonym <strong>of</strong> Trichostomum<br />
brachydontium Brid. Journal <strong>of</strong> Bryology 18:375-<br />
376.<br />
Saito, K. 1975. A monograph <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Japanese Pottiaceae<br />
(Musci). Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hattori Botanical Laboratory<br />
39:373-537.<br />
Salazar Allen, N. 1993a. A revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pantropical<br />
moss genus Leucophanes Brid. Bryophytorum<br />
Biblio<strong>the</strong>ca 46.<br />
Salazar Allen, N. 1993b. Taxonomic Results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
BRYOTROP expedition to Rwanda and Zaire. 16.<br />
Leucophanaceae. Tropical Bryology 8:149-152.<br />
Schultze-Motel, W. 1975. Katalog der Laubmoose von<br />
West-Afrika. Willdenowia 7:473-535.<br />
Schultze-Motel, W. 1979. Die Laubmoose von Togo,<br />
West-<strong>Africa</strong>. Lindbergia 5:89-92.<br />
Shaw, J. 1985. Nomenclatural changes in <strong>the</strong> Bryaceae<br />
<strong>sub</strong>family Mielichh<strong>of</strong>erioideae. Bryologist 88:28-30.<br />
Shaw, J. & Crum, H. 1984. Peristome homology in<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria with a taxonomic account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
North American species. Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hattori<br />
Botanical Laboratory 57:363-381.<br />
Snider, J.A. 1975. A revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> genus Archidium<br />
(Musci). Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hattori Botanical Laboratory<br />
39:105-201.<br />
Snider, J.A. 1987. A revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> moss genus<br />
Astomiopsis (Ditrichaceae). Bryologist 90:309-320.<br />
Sollman, P. 1983. Notes on pottiaceous <strong>mosses</strong>, I.<br />
Bryologist 86:271-272.<br />
Sollman, P. 1990. Some new synonyms in tropical<br />
pottiaceous <strong>mosses</strong>. Lindbergia 16:22-24.<br />
Sollman, P. 1993. Taxonomic Results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> BRYOTROP<br />
expedition to Rwanda and Zaire. 19. Pottiaceae.<br />
Tropical Bryology 8:175-179.<br />
Sollman, P. 1994. New and noteworthy records and new<br />
synonyms in pottiaceous <strong>mosses</strong>, mostly from SE<br />
Asia. Tropical Bryology 9:75-78.<br />
Spence, J.R. & Mahaney, W.C. 1988. Calliergon<br />
stramineum (Brid.)Kindb. new to <strong>Africa</strong> from Mount<br />
Kenya. Lindbergia 14:67-68.<br />
Stark, L.R. 1987. A taxonomic monograph <strong>of</strong> Fors-<br />
stroemia Lindb. (Bryopsida: Leptodontaceae). Journal<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hattori Botanical Laboratory 63:133-218.<br />
Stevenson, R. 1992. Cladophascum gymnomitrioides<br />
(Dix.) Dix. ex Sim new to Tanzania. J. Bryol. 17:373-<br />
374.<br />
Syed, H. 1973. A taxonomic study <strong>of</strong> Bryum capillare<br />
Hedw. and related species. Journal <strong>of</strong> Bryology 7:265-<br />
326.<br />
Tixier, P. 1981. Mosses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong> Niger - A<br />
Contribution to <strong>the</strong> Knowledge <strong>of</strong> Sudano-Sahelian<br />
Moss Flora. The Bryologist 84(4):556.<br />
Tixier, P. 1989. Bryophyta exotica - 8. Récoltées de J.-<br />
F. Brunel au Togo (1983-1985). Candollea 44:493-<br />
511.<br />
Tixier, P. 1992. Deux espéces nouvelles Malgache du<br />
genre Calymperopsis (Musci). Bryologist 95:284-<br />
286.<br />
Touw, A. (in press). British Bryological Society<br />
Expedition to Mulanje Mountain, Malawi. Thuidiaceae.<br />
Touw, A. 1976. A taxonomic revision <strong>of</strong> Thuidium,<br />
Pelekium and Rauiella in <strong>Africa</strong> South <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sahara.<br />
Lindbergia 3:135-195.<br />
Touw, A. 1983. The identity <strong>of</strong> Rhodobryum spathulatum<br />
(Hornsch.)Pócs. Lindbergia 9:151-152.<br />
Touw, A. 1992. A survey <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>mosses</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lesser<br />
Sunda Islands (Nusa Tenggara), Indonesia. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Hattori Botanical Laboratory 71:289-366.<br />
Townsend, C.C. 1969. Bryophytes from Socotra.<br />
Transactions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Bryological Society 5:790-<br />
796.<br />
Townsend, C.C. 1978. A new moss to Rodrigues, with<br />
189
190<br />
a reduction in synonymy. Journal <strong>of</strong> Bryology<br />
10:212-213.<br />
Townsend, C.C. 1984 [1985]. A small collection <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>mosses</strong> from Jebel Marra, Sudan Republic. Lindbergia<br />
10:175-180.<br />
Townsend, C.C. 1987. Mosses new to various <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />
countries. Lindbergia 12:67-71.<br />
Townsend, C.C. 1991. Notes on <strong>mosses</strong> from from<br />
Ceylon and India. 8. Ano<strong>the</strong>r moss with three names<br />
on three continents. Journal <strong>of</strong> Bryology 16: 601-<br />
605.<br />
Tuomikoski, R. & Koponen, T. 1979. On <strong>the</strong> generic<br />
taxonomy <strong>of</strong> Calliergon and Drepanocladus (Musci,<br />
Amblystegiaceae). Annales Botanici Fennici 16:213-<br />
227.<br />
Van Rooy, J. 1990. A new species and a new record <strong>of</strong><br />
Macromitrium (Orthotrichaceae) from sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>: M. lebomboense sp. nov. and M. richardii<br />
Schwaegr. J. Bryol. 16:209-214.<br />
Van Rooy, J. 1991a. The genus Amphidium Schimp. in<br />
sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Africa</strong>. Lindbergia 17:59-63.<br />
Van Rooy, J. 1991b. The genus Rhabdoweisia in<br />
sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Africa</strong>: R. crispata new to South <strong>Africa</strong>, and<br />
R. fugax. Bryologist 94:409-412.<br />
Van Rooy, J. 1992. Notes on <strong>the</strong> moss flora <strong>of</strong><br />
Zimbabwe. Bothalia 22:196.<br />
Van Rooy, J. & van Wijk, A.E. 1992. A conspectus <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>sub</strong>-family Macromitrioideae (Bryopsida: Ortho-<br />
trichaceae) in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Africa</strong>. Bryologist 95:205-<br />
215.<br />
Vitt, D.H. 1980. The nomenclature and taxonomy <strong>of</strong><br />
Macrocoma lycopodioides (Schwaegr.)Vitt. Journal<br />
<strong>of</strong> Bryology 11:219-230.<br />
Vitt, D.H. 1984. Classification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bryopsida. In<br />
Schuster, R.M. (ed.) New Manual <strong>of</strong> Bryology 2:696-<br />
759. Hattori Botanical Laboratory, Nichinan.<br />
Vitt, D.H. & Marsh, C. 1988. Population variation and<br />
phytogeography <strong>of</strong> Racomitrium lanuginosum and<br />
R. pruinosum. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 90:235-260.<br />
Whitehouse, H.L.K. & Crundwell, A.C. 1991. Gym-<br />
nostomum calacreum Nees & Hornsch. and allied<br />
plants in Europe, North <strong>Africa</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Middle East.<br />
Journal <strong>of</strong> Bryology 16:561-560.<br />
Whittemore, A. & Allen, B. 1989. The systematic<br />
position <strong>of</strong> Adelo<strong>the</strong>cium Mitt. and <strong>the</strong> familial<br />
classification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hookeriales. The Bryologist<br />
92:261-272.<br />
Wigginton, M.J. (in press). Annotated catalogue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Hepaticae in <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>Saharan</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> excluding <strong>the</strong> Indian<br />
Ocean Islands.<br />
Wijk, R. van der, Margadant, W.D. & Florschütz,<br />
P.A. 1959-1969. Index Muscorum. Utrecht,<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands.<br />
Zander, R.H. 1993. General <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pottiaceae: <strong>mosses</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> harsh environments. Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci.<br />
32:1-378.<br />
Zomlefer, W.B. 1993. A Revision <strong>of</strong> Rigodium (Musci:<br />
Rigodiaceae). The Bryologist 96:1-72.<br />
Appendix A - Country Abbreviations<br />
There are 68 countries, part-countries or islands on <strong>the</strong><br />
list.<br />
Abb Full name Group/ Index Muscorum<br />
zone<br />
ALD Aldabra <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
AMI Amirante Islands <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
ANG Angola <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
ANN Annobon Is. Equatorial Guinea<br />
ASC Ascension Is. <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
BEN Benin <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
BOT Botswana <strong>Africa</strong>-4<br />
BUF Burkina Faso <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
BUR Burundi <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
CAB Cabinda Angola<br />
CAM Cameroon <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
CBS Cape (<strong>of</strong> Good Hope) South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
CAP Cape Verde <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
CAR Central <strong>Africa</strong>n Rep. <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
CHA Chad <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
CHG Chagos Archipelago <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
COM Comoros <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
CON Congo<strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
DIE Diego Garcia <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
DJI Djibouti <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
EGU Equatorial Guinea <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
ERI Eritrea <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
ETH Ethiopia <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
FER Fernando Po (Bioko) Equatorial Guinea<br />
GAB Gabon <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
GAM Gambia Senegambia<br />
GHA Ghana <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
GUB Guinea Bissau <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
GUI Guinea<strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
IVO Ivory Coast <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
KEN Kenya <strong>Africa</strong>-2
LES Lesotho <strong>Africa</strong>-4<br />
LIB Liberia<strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
MAD Madagascar <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
MAL Malawi <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
MAI Mali <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
MAS Mascarene Islands <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
MAU Mauritius Mascarenes<br />
MOZ Mozambique <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
NAM Namibia <strong>Africa</strong>-4<br />
NAT Natal South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
NIR Niger <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
NIG Nigeria <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
OFS Orange Free State South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
PRI Principe <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
REU Reunion Mascarenes<br />
RIM Rio Muni Equatorial Guinea<br />
ROD Rodrigues Mascarenes<br />
RWA Rwanda <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
SAF South <strong>Africa</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>-4<br />
SAO Sao Tome <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
SEN Senegal Senegambia<br />
SEG Senegambia <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
SEY Seychelles <strong>Africa</strong>-3<br />
SIL Sierra Leone <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
SOC Socotra <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
SOM Somalia <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
PAU Sao Paulo <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
STH St. Helena <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
SUD Sudan <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
SWA Swaziland <strong>Africa</strong>-4<br />
TAN Tanzania <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
TOG Togo <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
TRV Transvaal South <strong>Africa</strong><br />
UGA Uganda <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
ZAI Zaire <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
ZAM Zambia <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
ZIM Zimbabwe <strong>Africa</strong>-2<br />
Appendix B - Family Placement<br />
There are 75 families and 353 genera on <strong>the</strong> checklist.<br />
Family placement is based on Crosby & Magill (ref. 1752),<br />
and family sequence on Vitt (1593) with later amendments<br />
from Buck & Ireland (719), Buck & Vitt (175), Buck (715)<br />
and Whittemore and Allen (1341).<br />
Sphagnaceae<br />
Sphagnum<br />
Andreaeaceae<br />
Andreaea<br />
Polytrichaceae<br />
Atrichum<br />
Oligotrichum<br />
Pogonatum<br />
Polytrichastrum<br />
Polytrichum<br />
Archidiaceae<br />
Archidium<br />
Funariaceae<br />
Cygnicollum<br />
Entosthodon<br />
Funaria<br />
Goniomitrium<br />
Loiseaubryum<br />
Physcomitrella<br />
Physcomitrellopsis<br />
Physcomitrium<br />
Gigaspermaceae<br />
Chamaebryum<br />
Gigaspermum<br />
Oedipodiella<br />
Ephemeraceae<br />
Ephemerum<br />
Splachnaceae<br />
Brachymitrion<br />
Splachnum<br />
Tayloria<br />
Tetraplodon<br />
Splachnobryaceae<br />
Splachnobryum<br />
Orthotrichaceae<br />
Amphidium<br />
Cardotiella<br />
Groutiella<br />
Kleioweisiopsis<br />
Leiomitrium<br />
Leptodontiopsis<br />
Macrocoma<br />
Macromitrium<br />
191
192<br />
Orthotrichum<br />
Schlo<strong>the</strong>imia<br />
Stoneobryum<br />
Ulota<br />
Zygodon<br />
Erpodiaceae<br />
Aulacopilum<br />
Erpodium<br />
Rhachi<strong>the</strong>ciaceae<br />
Jonesiobryum<br />
Rhachi<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Tisserantiella<br />
Bryaceae<br />
Anomobryum<br />
Brachymenium<br />
Bryum<br />
Epipterygium<br />
Leptobryum<br />
Mielichh<strong>of</strong>eria<br />
Mniobryum<br />
Orthodontium<br />
Plagiobryum<br />
Pohlia<br />
Pseudopohlia<br />
Rhodobryum<br />
Schizymenium<br />
Mniaceae<br />
Plagiomnium<br />
Bartramiaceae<br />
Anacolia<br />
Bartramia<br />
Breutelia<br />
Conostomum<br />
Flowersia<br />
Leiomela<br />
Philonotis<br />
Plagiopus<br />
Quathlamba<br />
Aulacomniaceae<br />
Aulacomnium<br />
Meesiaceae<br />
Meesia<br />
Rhizogoniaceae<br />
Lepto<strong>the</strong>ca<br />
Pyrrhobryum<br />
Racopilaceae<br />
Racopilum<br />
Hypopterygiaceae<br />
Hypopterygium<br />
Lopidium<br />
Buxbaumiaceae<br />
Diphyscium<br />
Encalyptaceae<br />
Encalypta<br />
Pottiaceae<br />
Acaulon<br />
Aloina<br />
Anoectangium<br />
Astomum<br />
Barbula<br />
Bellibarbula<br />
Bryoceuthospora<br />
Bryoerythrophyllum<br />
Chenia<br />
Crossidium<br />
Didymodon<br />
Eucladium<br />
Gymnostomiella<br />
Gymnostomum<br />
Hennediella<br />
Husnotiella<br />
Hymenostomum<br />
Hymenostylium<br />
Hyophila<br />
Hypodontium<br />
Leptodontium<br />
Microbryum<br />
Molendoa<br />
Phascum<br />
Pleurochaete<br />
Pottia<br />
Pseudocrossidium<br />
Pseudosymblepharis<br />
Pterygoneurum<br />
Scopelophila<br />
Streptopogon<br />
Syntrichia
193<br />
Tetrapterum<br />
Timmiella<br />
Tortella<br />
Tortula<br />
Trachycarpidium<br />
Trichostomum<br />
Triquetrella<br />
Weisiopsis<br />
Weissia<br />
Cinclidotaceae<br />
Cinclidotus<br />
Serpotortellaceae<br />
Serpotortella<br />
Calymperaceae<br />
Calymperes<br />
Calymperopsis<br />
Chameleion<br />
Leucophanes<br />
Mitthyridium<br />
Octoblepharum<br />
Syrrhopodon<br />
Bryobartramiaceae<br />
Bryobartramia<br />
Dicranaceae<br />
Aniso<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Aongstroemia<br />
Aongstroemiopsis<br />
Atractylocarpus<br />
Bro<strong>the</strong>ra<br />
Bruchia<br />
Bryohumbertia<br />
Bryotestua<br />
Campylopus<br />
Chorisodontium<br />
Cladophascum<br />
Cynodontium<br />
Dicranella<br />
Dicranodontium<br />
Dicranoloma<br />
Dicranoweisia<br />
Dicranum<br />
Holomitrium<br />
Leucoloma<br />
Microcampylopus<br />
Microdus<br />
Ochrobryum<br />
Oreoweisia<br />
Paraleucobryum<br />
Pilopogon<br />
Pocsiella<br />
Pseudephemerum<br />
Rhabdoweisia<br />
Sphaero<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Symblepharis<br />
Wilsoniella<br />
Leucobryaceae<br />
Leucobryum<br />
Ditrichaceae<br />
Astomiopsis<br />
Ceratodon<br />
Cheilo<strong>the</strong>la<br />
Distichium<br />
Ditrichum<br />
Eccremidium<br />
Garckea<br />
Pleuridium<br />
Saelania<br />
Trematodon<br />
Tristichium<br />
Eustichiaceae<br />
Eustichia<br />
Phyllodrepaniaceae<br />
Phyllodrepanium<br />
Nanobryaceae<br />
Nanobryum<br />
Fissidentaceae<br />
Fissidens<br />
Moenkemeyera<br />
Seligeriaceae<br />
Blindia<br />
Brachydontium<br />
Ptychomitriaceae<br />
Ptychomitriopsis<br />
Ptychomitrium<br />
Grimmiaceae<br />
Grimmia
194<br />
Leucoperichaetium<br />
Racomitrium<br />
Schistidium<br />
Fontinalaceae<br />
Fontinalis<br />
Echinodiaceae<br />
Iso<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Thuidiaceae<br />
Haplocladium<br />
Pelekium<br />
Rauiella<br />
Thuidium<br />
Trachyphyllum<br />
Rigodiaceae<br />
Rigodium<br />
Leskeaceae<br />
Hylocomiopsis<br />
Leptopterigynandrum<br />
Leskea<br />
Leskeella<br />
Lindbergia<br />
Pseudoleskea<br />
Pseudoleskeopsis<br />
Rhytidiaceae<br />
Chryso-hypnum<br />
Gollania<br />
Rhytidium<br />
Amblystegiaceae<br />
Amblystegium<br />
Campyliadelphus<br />
Campylium<br />
Cratoneuron<br />
Drepanocladus<br />
Hygrohypnum<br />
Sanionia<br />
Sarmentypnum<br />
Warnstorfia<br />
Vittiaceae<br />
Vittia<br />
Lembophyllaceae<br />
Camptochaete<br />
Orthostichella<br />
Stereophyllaceae<br />
Entodontopsis<br />
Juratzkaea<br />
Stereophyllum<br />
Fabroniaceae<br />
Anacamptodon<br />
Campylodontium<br />
Dimerodontium<br />
Fabronia<br />
Ischyrodon<br />
Leptoischyrodon<br />
Levierella<br />
Rhiz<strong>of</strong>abronia<br />
Schwetschkea<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>ciaceae<br />
Aerolindigia<br />
Brachy<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Eurhynchiella<br />
Eurhynchium<br />
Homalo<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Kindbergia<br />
Oxyrrhynchium<br />
Palamocladium<br />
Platyhypnidium<br />
Pseudoscleropodium<br />
Rhynchostegiella<br />
Rhynchostegium<br />
Schimperella<br />
Scorpiurium<br />
Stenocarpidiopsis<br />
Myriniaceae<br />
Helicodontium<br />
Regmatodontaceae<br />
Regmatodon<br />
Entodontaceae<br />
Entodon<br />
Erythrodontium<br />
Mesonodon<br />
Pylaisiobryum<br />
Sematophyllaceae<br />
Acanthorrhynchium<br />
Acroporium<br />
Clastobryella<br />
Clastobryophilum
195<br />
Donnellia<br />
Gammiella<br />
Glossadelphus<br />
Heterophyllium<br />
Macrohymenium<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>ciopsis<br />
Meio<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Potamium<br />
Radulina<br />
Rhaphidorrhynchium<br />
Rhaphidostichum<br />
Sematophyllum<br />
Taxi<strong>the</strong>lium<br />
Trichosteleum<br />
Trismegistia<br />
Warburgiella<br />
Wijkia<br />
Wijkiella<br />
Hylocomiaceae<br />
Hylocomium<br />
Leptohymenium<br />
Catagoniaceae<br />
Catagonium<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>ciaceae<br />
Plagio<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Hypnaceae<br />
Bryosedgwickia<br />
Ctenidium<br />
Ectropo<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Entodontella<br />
Herzogiella<br />
Hypnum<br />
Isopterygium<br />
Mittenothamnium<br />
Pylaisiella<br />
Rhacopilopsis<br />
Taxiphyllum<br />
Trachy<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Vesicularia<br />
Neckeraceae<br />
Himantocladium<br />
Homalia<br />
Homaliodendron<br />
Neckera<br />
Neckeropsis<br />
Pilotrichum<br />
Pinnatella<br />
Porothamnium<br />
Porotrichum<br />
Thamnobryum<br />
Cryphaeaceae<br />
Cryphaea<br />
Schoenobryum<br />
Leptodontaceae<br />
Caduciella<br />
Cryptoleptodon<br />
Forsstroemia<br />
Leptodon<br />
Anomodontaceae<br />
Haplohymenium<br />
Herpetineuron<br />
Hedwigiaceae<br />
Braunia<br />
Hedwigia<br />
Hedwigidium<br />
Leucodontaceae<br />
Antitrichia<br />
Leucodon<br />
Pterogonium<br />
Ptychomniaceae<br />
Ptychomnion<br />
Wardiaceae<br />
Wardia<br />
Rhacocarpaceae<br />
Rhacocarpus<br />
Rutenbergiaceae<br />
Neorutenbergia<br />
Rutenbergia<br />
Prionodontaceae<br />
Prionodon<br />
Phyllogoniaceae<br />
Phyllogonium<br />
Pterobryaceae
196<br />
Calypto<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Henicodium<br />
Hildebrandtiella<br />
Jaegerina<br />
Orthostichidium<br />
Orthostichopsis<br />
Pterobryon<br />
Pterobryopsis<br />
Renauldia<br />
Trachypodaceae<br />
Trachypodopsis<br />
Trachypus<br />
Meteoriaceae<br />
Aerobryidium<br />
Aerobryopsis<br />
Barbella<br />
Floribundaria<br />
Lindigia<br />
Papillaria<br />
Pilotrichella<br />
Squamidium<br />
Zelometeorium<br />
Symphyodontaceae<br />
Symphyodon<br />
Hookeriaceae<br />
Actinodontium<br />
Callicostella<br />
Chaetomitrium<br />
Cyclodictyon<br />
Hookeria<br />
Hookeriopsis<br />
Hypnella<br />
Lepidopilidium<br />
Lepidopilum<br />
Leucomium<br />
Sauloma<br />
Daltoniaceae<br />
Adelo<strong>the</strong>cium<br />
Calyptrochaeta<br />
Cyathophorella<br />
Daltonia<br />
Distichophyllidium<br />
Distichophyllum
197
198