University of Minnesota Herbarium Plant List - Minnesota Seasons

Hole-in-the-Mountain Prairie<br />

<strong>Plant</strong> <strong>List</strong><br />

Specimen Determination Common Name<br />

Acer negundo boxelder ; ash-leaf maple<br />

Agalinis aspera tall false foxglove ; rough false foxglove<br />

Agalinis tenuifolia slender-leaf false foxglove ; common false foxglove<br />

Agoseris glauca var. glauca pale goat-chicory ; pale agoseris<br />

Agrostis gigantea redtop ; black bent<br />

Agrostis scabra winter bent ; rough bent<br />

Allium canadense var. canadense meadow garlic ; wild garlic<br />

Allium stellatum autumn onion ; prairie onion<br />

Allium tricoccum var. tricoccum ramp ; wild leek<br />

Amelanchier sanguinea var. sanguinea round-leaf serviceberry ; low juneberry<br />

Amorpha canescens leadplant<br />

Amphicarpaea bracteata American hog-peanut ; omni'ca<br />

Andropogon gerardii big bluestem<br />

Anemone canadensis round-leaf thimbleweed ; Canada anemone<br />

Anemone cylindrica long-head thimbleweed ; candle anemone<br />

Anemone patens var. multifida American pasque flower ; prairie-smoke<br />

Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes<br />

Antennaria parvifolia small-leaf pussytoes ; Plains pussytoes<br />

Anthoxanthum hirtum vanillagrass ; wacan'ga<br />

Apocynum sibiricum clasping dogbane ; Indian-hemp<br />

Aristida purpurea var. longiseta red three-awn ; purple three-awn<br />

Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana white sagebrush ; western mugwort<br />

Asclepias incarnata var. incarnata swamp milkweed<br />

Asclepias lanuginosa side-cluster milkweed<br />

Asclepias ovalifolia oval-leaf milkweed<br />

Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed<br />

Asclepias viridiflora green comet milkweed<br />

Asparagus <strong>of</strong>ficinalis common aspagarus ; garden asparagus<br />

Astragalus adsurgens var. robustior standing milk-vetch ; prairie milk-vetch<br />

Astragalus agrestis field milk-vetch ; cock's-head<br />

Astragalus lotiflorus lotus milk-vetch<br />

Beckmannia syzigachne American sloughgrass<br />

Bouteloua curtipendula sideoats gramma ; semiphoregrass<br />

Bouteloua hirsuta hairy gramma<br />

Calylophus serrulatus yellow sundrops<br />

Calystegia sepium hedge false bindweed<br />

Cardamine bulbosa spring cress ; bulbous bittercress<br />

Carduus nutans nodding plumeless thistle ; musk thistle<br />

Carex brevior Plains oval sedge ; shortbeak sedge<br />

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Specimen Determination Common Name<br />

Carex duriuscula hard sedge ; needleleaf sedge<br />

Carex emoryi Emory's sedge<br />

Carex filifolia thread-leaf sedge ; filiform sedge<br />

Carex granularis limestone meadow sedge<br />

Carex gravida heavy sedge ; long-awn bracted sedge<br />

Carex inops ssp. heliophila sun sedge ; long-stolon sedge<br />

Carex praegracilis freeway sedge ; clustered field sedge<br />

Carex sartwellii Sartwell's sedge ; running marsh sedge<br />

Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge ; yellowfruit sedge<br />

Chenopodium berlandieri var. zschackei pitseed goosefoot ; pigweed<br />

Cicuta maculata var. maculata spotted water-hemlock<br />

Cirsium arvense Canada thistle<br />

Comandra umbellata var. umbellata bastard-toadflax<br />

Convolvulus arvensis field bindweed<br />

Cuscuta glomerata rope dodder<br />

Dalea candida white prairie-clover<br />

Delphinium carolinianum var. virescens Carolina larkspur<br />

Desmodium canadense showy tick-trefoil ; Canadian tick-trefoil<br />

Dichanthelium leibergii Leiberg's panicgrass<br />

Dichanthelium oligosanthes ssp. scribnerianum few-flowered panicgrass ; Heller's rosettegrass<br />

Dichanthelium wilcoxianum Wilcox's panicgrass ; fall rosettegrass<br />

Draba reptans Carolina whitlow-grass ; Carolina draba<br />

Echinacea angustifolia purple coneflower; blacksamson echinacea<br />

Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush<br />

Equisetum laevigatum smooth horsetail ; smooth scouring-rush<br />

Erigeron glabellus var. pubescens streamside fleabane ; daisy fleabane<br />

Erigeron pulchellus var. tolsteadii robin's-plantain<br />

Eupatorium perfoliatum common boneset ; purple boneset<br />

Euphorbia glyptosperma ridge-seed spurge ; rib-seed sandmat<br />

Fragaria vesca var. americana woodland strawberry<br />

Galium boreale northern bedstraw<br />

Gaura coccinea scarlet beeblossom ; scarlet gaura<br />

Geum triflorum prairie smoke ; old-man's-whiskers<br />

Glechoma hederacea creeping charlie ; groundivy<br />

Glyceria grandis American mannagrass ; tall mannagrass<br />

Glyceria striata waterfowl mannagrass ; fowl mannagrass<br />

Glycyrrhiza lepidota American licorice<br />

Grindelia squarrosa curly-cup gumweed ; curly-cap gumweed<br />

Hedeoma hispida rough false pennyroyal<br />

Helenium autumnale fall sneezeweed ; common sneezeweed<br />

Helianthus maximiliani Maximilian's sunflower ; michaelmas-daisy<br />

Hesperostipa comata needle-and-thread grass<br />

Hesperostipa spartea porcupinegrass<br />

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Specimen Determination Common Name<br />

Hordeum jubatum foxtail barley ; squirrel tail<br />

Hypoxis hirsuta eastern yellow star-grass<br />

Juncus arcticus var. balticus arctic rush<br />

Juncus nodosus knotted rush<br />

Juncus tenuis path rush ; poverty rush<br />

Koeleria macrantha prairie junegrass ; prairie Koeler's grass<br />

Lathyrus palustris marsh vetchling<br />

Liatris punctata dotted blazing star ; dotted gayfeather<br />

Lilium philadelphicum wood lily<br />

Linum rigidum var. rigidum stiff-stem yellow flax ; large-flower yellow flax<br />

Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax<br />

Lithospermum canescens hoary puccoon<br />

Lithospermum incisum narrow-leaf puccoon ; fringed gromwell<br />

Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia<br />

Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia ; pale-spike lobelia<br />

Lotus purshianus prairie bird's-foot trefoil ; spanish-clover<br />

Lycopus americanus cut-leaf water-horehound ; American waterhorehound<br />

Lycopus uniflorus northern water-horehound<br />

Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife<br />

Maianthemum stellatum starflower solomon's-seal ; yapi' zapi' hu<br />

Medicago lupulina black medick<br />

Medicago sativa alfalfa<br />

Melilotus alba white sweet-clover<br />

Melilotus <strong>of</strong>ficinalis yellow sweet-clover<br />

Mirabilis nyctaginea heart-leaf four-o'clock<br />

Monarda fistulosa mint-leaf beabalm ; wahpe' was'tem'na<br />

Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly<br />

Muhlenbergia mexicana wirestem muhly ; Mexican muhly<br />

Nassella viridula green needlegrass ; feather bunchgrass<br />

Nothocalais cuspidata false dandelion ; wavy-leaf prairie-dandelion<br />

Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel<br />

Oxytropis lambertii var. lambertii stemless locoweed ; purple locoweed<br />

Packera plattensis prairie groundsel ; Platte River ragwort<br />

Packera pseudaurea var. semicordata false-gold groundsel ; western golden ragwort<br />

Pascopyrum smithii western wheatgrass<br />

Pediomelum argophyllum silvery scurf-pea ; silver-leaf Indian breadroot<br />

Pediomelum esculentum shaggy prairie-turnip ; large Indian breadroot<br />

Penstemon gracilis slender beardtongue ; lilac beardtongue<br />

Phleum pratense common timothy<br />

Phlox pilosa var. fulgida downy phlox<br />

Physalis heterophylla var. heterophylla clammy ground-cherry<br />

Physalis virginiana Virginia ground-cherry<br />

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Specimen Determination Common Name<br />

<strong>Plant</strong>ago major common plantain ; great plantain<br />

Poa palustris meadow bluegrass ; waterfowl meadowgrass<br />

Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass<br />

Potamogeton strictifolius straight-leaf pondweed ; narrow-leaf pondweed<br />

Potentilla anserina common silverweed<br />

Potentilla arguta tall cinquefoil<br />

Prunus virginiana choke cherry<br />

Ranunculus aquatilis var. diffusus white water buttercup<br />

Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup<br />

Ranunculus flabellaris greater yellow water buttercup<br />

Ranunculus rhomboideus Labrador buttercup ; prairie buttercup<br />

Ratibida columnifera upright prairie coneflower ; red-spike Mexican hat<br />

Ratibida pinnata pinnate-leaf prairie coneflower ; gray-head Mexican<br />

hat<br />

Salvia reflexa lance-leaf sage ; Rocky Mountain sage<br />

Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue ; meadow ryegrass<br />

Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium little bluestem<br />

Scirpus pallidus pale bulrush ; cloaked bulrush<br />

Scutellaria galericulata hooded skullcap ; marsh skullcap<br />

Scutellaria lateriflora mad-dog skullcap<br />

Scutellaria leonardii little skullcap ; small skullcap<br />

Silphium perfoliatum cup plant<br />

Silphium perfoliatum var. perfoliatum cup plant<br />

Sisyrinchium campestre prairie blue-eyed-grass<br />

Sisyrinchium montanum var. montanum mountain blue-eyed-grass ; strict blue-eyed-grass<br />

Sisyrinchium mucronatum needletip blue-eyed-grass<br />

Solidago altissima ssp. gilvocanescens late goldenrod<br />

Solidago mollis velvet goldenrod ; s<strong>of</strong>t goldenrod<br />

Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass<br />

Spartina pectinata prairie cordgrass ; santu'hu tan'ka<br />

Sporobolus heterolepis prairie dropseed ; northern dropseed<br />

Stachys palustris var. pilosa woundwort ; marsh hedge-nettle<br />

Symphoricarpos occidentalis wolfberry ; western snowberry<br />

Teucrium canadense American germander ; wood-sage<br />

Thalictrum dasycarpum purple meadow-rue ; tall meadow-rue<br />

Tradescantia bracteata sticky spiderwort ; longbract spiderwort<br />

Trifolium hybridum alsike clover<br />

Trifolium repens white clover<br />

Typha latifolia broad-leaf cattail<br />

Verbena bracteata carpet vervain; creeping vervain<br />

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Specimen Determination Common Name<br />

Verbena stricta hoary vervain<br />

Veronica catenata blue water speedwell<br />

Vicia americana American purple vetch<br />

Viola sororia dooryard violet; hooded blue violet<br />

Zigadenus elegans mountain death-camas<br />

Zizia aptera heart-leaf alexanders; meadow alexanders<br />

Zizia aurea golden alexanders<br />

Source: J. F. Bell Museum <strong>of</strong> Natural History <strong>Herbarium</strong>, Vascular plant collection database<br />

©2011, <strong>Minnesota</strong><strong>Seasons</strong>.com. All rights reserved.