Orchid Research Newsletter No. 45 - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Orchid Research Newsletter No. 45 

(January 2005) 

Introduction 

With a sigh of relief (and exhaustion), it is a pleasure to 

announce that volume 4 of Genera Orchidacearum will 

be submitted for publication to Oxford University Press 

at the end of January for publication in late 2005. 

Three years in the making, this volume covers part 1 of 

subfamily Epidendroideae – 13 tribes (including the 

enormous Epidendreae) and 210 genera with 35 

contributors from Europe and the Americas. Volume 4 

will be almost as large in scope as the first three 

volumes combined. 

Apart from the most recent DNA data used in generic 

circumscriptions, this volume will be special as it will 

illustrate genera rarely seen in line drawings and/or 

colour images. For all genera, we provide complete 

nomenclature, description, and distribution (with map) 

as well as what is known about anatomy, palynology, 

cytogenetics, phytochemistry, phylogenetics, ecology, 

pollination, uses, and cultivation where applicable. As 

specified clearly in the preface to the first volume, this 

series does not treat physiology, phytoalexins, tissue 

culture, mycorrhiza, etc., as they have been covered 

elsewhere. Rather, Genera Orchidacearum is 

principally a systematic treatment focusing on those 

disciplines that have been shown to have systematic 

utility. 

It is equally clear to all contributors and to Dr. Robert 

L. Dressler himself, to whom the series is dedicated, 

that the vast body of knowledge on orchids including 

DNA data now far exceeds the synthetic capabilities of 

one individual. Bob Dressler has consistently shown 

that he welcomes new data and has never hesitated to 

modify his opinions in the light of, say, a new 

cladogram, nor has he ever failed to give credit to the 

work of others in revising his classification. Indeed, at 

the age of 77 he is still an inspiration to three 

generations of orchid scientists, all three of which are 

represented among the contributors to volume 4. 

Without Bob around to instill his spirit, write generic 

treatments, and offer advice, I simply cannot imagine 

where we would be. – Alec Pridgeon 

____________________________________________ 

News from Correspondents 

We invite readers to send us changes of address (e-mail 

and snail mail), notice of recent publications, recently 

completed projects, current and future projects, and 

recent and future field trips for inclusion in this section 

of the Orchid Research Newsletter. Please send all 

news to Dr. David Roberts at d.roberts@kew.org 

Upcoming Conferences 

18th World Orchid Conference (11-20 

March 2005) 

Registration forms and hotel bookings for what 

promises to be a spectacular World Orchid Conference 

and Show in Dijon, France, are now online at 

http://www.woc2005.org . The provisional lecture 

programme has been recently added to the website. 

You may also download a .pdf file with complete 

information on all the social events, optional tours, and 

post-Conference tours. We urge those planning to 

attend to arrange for hotel rooms as soon as possible 

because they will be going fast. 

____________________________________________ 

First Scientific Conference on Andean 

Orchids (11-13 November 2005) 

The First Scientific Conference on Andean Orchids, 

sponsored by Ecuagenera, Cia. Ltda., will be held 11- 

13 November 2005 in Gualaceo, Ecuador. The 

Conference will not be associated with any show, and 

there will be no social events. However, there will be 

multiple-day pre-conference tours for registrants on a 

first-come, first-served basis as well as local tours to 

Cuenca, Sigsig, and Chordeleg. This is an excellent 

opportunity to see first-hand the incredible diversity of 

Ecuador's orchids with expert guides from Ecuagenera. 

There can be no collecting on the tours without a 

permit from the Ecuadorian government, but plants 

from Ecuagenera will be available for sale and CITES 

export documents and phytosanitary certificates will be 

provided on-site. 

This promises to be an extraordinary experience for all 

registrants, many of whom will be students from 

Ecuador and other countries. Registration will be 

limited to the first 150 applicants. You may register 

online at http://www.ecuagenera.com and see links to 

tours, speakers, accommodations, etc. there, too. 

Please feel free to contact either Pepe Portilla 

( ecuagen@c.ecua.net.ec ) or Alec Pridgeon 

( a.pridgeon@kew.org ) if you need further information. 

____________________________________________ 

Recent Orchid Nomenclature 

We thank Rosemary Davies for supplying new orchid 

names received by Index Kewensis from 26 May to 23 

November 2004. 

Acianthera bragae (Ruschi) F.Barros in Hoehnea 

30(3): 183. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003] Physosiphon bragae.

Acianthera cryptoceras (Rchb.f.) F.Barros in Hoehnea 

30(3): 185. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Pleurothallis 

cryptoceras. 

Acianthera cryptophoranthoides (Loefgr.) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 185. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis cryptophoranthoides. 

Acianthera heringeri (Hoehne) F.Barros in Hoehnea 

30(3): 185. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003] Pleurothallis 

heringeri. 

Acianthera hoffmannseggiana (Rchb.f.) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 186. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis hoffmannseggiana. 

Acianthera macuconensis (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 186. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis macuconensis. 

Acianthera magalhanesii (Pabst) F.Barros in Hoehnea 

30(3): 186. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003], as "magalhaensii": 

Pleurothallis magalhanesii. 

Acianthera nemorosa (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 186. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis nemorosa. 

Acianthera oligantha (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 186. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis oligantha. 

Acianthera ramosa (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


ramosa. 

Acianthera serpentula (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 187. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis serpentula. 

Adamantinia Van den Berg & C.N.Gonç. in Orchid 

Digest 68(4): 231. 2004 [Oct 2004] 

Adamantinia miltonioides Van den Berg & C.N.Gonç. 

in Orchid Digest 68(4): 232 (230-232; fig; photogrs.). 

2004 [Oct 2004] - Bahia, Brazil. 

Aerides sukauensis Shim in Sandakania 14: 1(-3; fig.). 

2004 [April 2004] - Sabah, Borneo. 

Amphigena cochlearis (S.D.Johnson & Liltved) Szlach. 

in Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 99. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Disa 

cochlearis. 

Amphigena esterhuyseniae (Schelpe ex H.P.Linder) 

Szlach. in Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 99. 2003 [30 Dec. 

2003]: Disa esterhuyseniae. 

Amphigena salteri (G.J.Lewis) Szlach. in Polish Bot. 

J. 48(2): 99. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Disa salteri. 

Anacheilium abbreviatum (Schltr.) Withner & 

P.A.Harding, Cattleyas & Relatives: Debatable 

Epidendrums 40. 2004: Epidendrum abbreviatum. 

Anacheilium aemulum (Lindl.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 42. 2004: Epidendrum aemulum. 

Anacheilium aloisii (Schltr.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 

Cattleyas & Relatives: Debatable Epidendrums 49. 

2004: Epidendrum aloisii. 

Anacheilium baculus (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 49. 2004: Epidendrum baculus. 

Anacheilium bennettii (Christenson) Withner & 


Epidendrums 51. 2004: Encyclia bennettii. 

Anacheilium brachychilum (Lindl.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 52. 2004: Epidendrum brachychilum. 

Anacheilium bulbosum (Vell.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum bulbosum. 

Anacheilium carrii (V.P.Castro & Campacci) Withner 

& P.A.Harding, Cattleyas & Relatives: Debatable 

Epidendrums 61. 2004: Prosthechea carrii. 

Anacheilium chacaoense (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 63. 2004: Epidendrum chacaoense. 

Anacheilium chimborazoense (Schltr.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 65. 2004: Epidendrum chimborazoense. 

Anacheilium chondylobulbon (A.Rich. & Galeotti) 

Withner & P.A.Harding, Cattleyas & Relatives: 

Debatable Epidendrums 67. 2004: Epidendrum 

chondylobulbon 

Anacheilium confusum (Rolfe) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum confusum. 

Anacheilium crassilabium (Poepp. & Endl.) Withner, 

P.A.Harding & Campacci in Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum crassilabium. 

Anacheilium farfanii (Christenson) Withner & 


Epidendrums 78. 2004: Prosthechea farfanii. 

Anacheilium fuscum (Schltr.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum fuscum. 

Anacheilium garcianum (Garay & Dunst.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 84. 2004: Epidendrum garcianum.

Anacheilium gilbertoi (Garay) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum gilbertoi. 

Anacheilium hajekii (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) 


Debatable Epidendrums 89. 2004: Prosthechea hajekii. 

Anacheilium ionophlebium (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 93. 2004: Epidendrum ionophlebium. 

Anacheilium janeirense Campacci in Withner & 


Epidendrums 94 (-96; fig. 1-26, t. 33). 2004 - Minas 

Gerais, Brazil. 

Anacheilium jauanum (Carnevali & I.Ramírez) Withner 


Epidendrums 96. 2004: Encyclia jauana. 

Anacheilium joaquingarcianum (Pupulin) Withner & 


Epidendrums 98. 2004: Prosthechea joaquingarciana. 

Anacheilium lambda (Linden & Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 99. 2004: Epidendrum lambda. 

Anacheilium lindenii (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004, isonym of Anacheilium lindenii (Lindl.) Hágsater 

(1990): Epidendrum lindenii. 

Anacheilium mejia Withner & P.A.Harding, Cattleyas 

& Relatives: Debatable Epidendrums 101 (-102; fig. 1- 

30, t. 36). 2004 - Colombia. 

Anacheilium neurosum (Ames) Withner & 


Epidendrums 105. 2004: Epidendrum neurosum. 

Anacheilium pamplonense (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 106. 2004: Epidendrum pamplonense. 

Anacheilium regnellianum (Hoehne & Schltr.) Withner 


Epidendrums 110. 2004: Epidendrum regnellianum. 

Anacheilium santanderense D.G.Hunt, Withner & 


Epidendrums 111 (-113; fig. 1-22, t. 39). 2004 - 

Santander, Colombia. 

Anacheilium sessiliflorum (Edwall) Withner & 


Epidendrums 115. 2004: Epidendrum sessiliflorum. 

Anacheilium simum (Dressler) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Encyclia sima. 

Anacheilium spondiadum (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 118. 2004: Epidendrum spondiadum. 

Anacheilium tigrinum (Linden ex Lindl.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 120. 2004: Epidendrum tigrinum. 

Anacheilium trulla (Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum trulla. 

Anacheilium vagans (Ames) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum vagans. 

Anacheilium vasquezii (Christenson) Withner & 


Epidendrums 126. 2004: Prosthechea vasquezii. 

Anacheilium venezuelanum (Schltr.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 127. 2004: Epidendrum venezuelanum. 

Anacheilium vinaceum (Christenson) Withner & 


Epidendrums 130. 2004: Prosthechea vinacea. 

Anacheilium vita D.G.Hunt, Withner & P.A.Harding, 

Cattleyas & Relatives: Debatable Epidendrums 131 (- 

132; fig. 1-41; t. 51). 2004 - Ecuador. 

×Anaphorkis Bourdon, M.F.Bourdon & J.M.H.Shaw 

in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 112(1257): 46. 2004 (Ansellia 

Lindl. × Graphorkis Thou.) 

Anathallis adenochila (Loefgr.) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


adenochila. 

Anathallis bleyensis (Pabst) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


bleyensis. 

Anathallis ferdinandiana (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 187. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Lepanthes 

ferdinandiana. 

Anathallis fernandiana (Hoehne) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


fernandiana. 

Anathallis flammea (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in Hoehnea 

30(3): 187. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Lepanthes flammea. 

Anathallis guarujaensis (Hoehne) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


guarujaensis. 

Anathallis helmutii (Hoehne) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


helmutii.

Anathallis jordanensis (Hoehne) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


jordanensis. 

Anathallis paranapiacabensis (Hoehne) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 189. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis paranapiacabensis. 

Anathallis peroupavae (Hoehne & Brade) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 189. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis peroupavae. 

Anathallis piratiningana (Hoehne) F.Barros in 

Hoehnea 30(3): 190. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: 

Pleurothallis piratiningana. 

Anathallis pusilla (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in Hoehnea 

30(3): 190. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Lepanthes pusilla. 

Anathallis puttemansii (Hoehne) F.Barros in Hoehnea 


puttemansii 

Anathallis welteri (Pabst) F.Barros in Hoehnea 30(3): 

190. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Pleurothallis welteri. 

×Andreettara J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Cochlioda Lindl. × Miltonia 

Lindl. × Odontoglossum Kunth). 

Angraecopsis thomensis Stévart & P.J.Cribb in Kew 

Bull. 59(1): 77 (-79; fig. 1). 2004 [August 2004] - São 

Tomé, Gulf of Guinea Is. 

Aspidogyne mosaica Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 3: 3 (5; 

fig.). 2004 [April 2004] - Ecuador. 

×Baptikoa J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Baptistonia Barb.Rodr. × 

Zelenkoa M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams). 

Baptistonia albini (Schltr.) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 

Richardiana 4(3): 117. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: Oncidium 

albini. 

Baptistonia ×amicta (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


amictum. 

Baptistonia brieniana (Rchb.f.) V.P.Castro & Chiron 

in Richardiana 4(3): 117. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: 

Oncidium brienianum. 

Baptistonia ×cassolana (V.P.Castro & Campacci) 

Chiron & V.P.Castro in Richardiana 4(3): 117. 2004 

[8 Jun 2004]: Oncidium ×cassolanum. 

Baptistonia cornigera (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


cornigerum. 

Baptistonia cruciata (Rchb.f.) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


cruciatum. 

Baptistonia damacenoi Chiron & V.P.Castro in 

Richardiana 4(3): 124 (121-134; figs. 1-6; photogr., 

tabl. 1). 2004 [8 Jun 2004] - Espirito Santo, Brazil. 

Baptistonia fimbriata (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


fimbriatum. 

Baptistonia gutfreundiana (Chiron & V.P.Castro) 

Chiron & V.P.Castro in Richardiana 4(3): 117. 2004 

[8 Jun 2004]: Oncidium gutfreundianum. 

Baptistonia kautskyi (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron in 


kautskyi. 

Baptistonia leinigii (Pabst) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


leinigii. 

Baptistonia lietzei (Regel) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


lietzei. 

Baptistonia nitida (Barb.Rodr.) V.P.Castro & Chiron 


Oncidium nitidum. 

Baptistonia pabstii (Campacci & C.Espejo) Chiron & 

V.P.Castro in Richardiana 4(3): 118. 2004 [8 Jun 

2004]: Oncidium pabstii. 

Baptistonia pubes (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


pubes. 

Baptistonia pulchella (Regel) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 

Richardiana 4(3): 118. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: Waluewa 

pulchella. 

Baptistonia remotiflora (Garay) Chiron & V.P.Castro 


Oncidium remotiflorum. 

Baptistonia riograndense (Cogn.) Chiron & 

V.P.Castro in Richardiana 4(3): 118. 2004 [8 Jun 

2004]: Oncidium riograndense. 

Baptistonia sarcodes (Lindl.) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


sarcodes. 

Baptistonia silvana (V.P.Castro & Campacci) 

V.P.Castro & Chiron in Richardiana 4(3): 118. 2004 

[8 Jun 2004]: Oncidium silvanum. 

Baptistonia truncata (Pabst) Chiron & V.P.Castro in 


truncatum. 

Baptistonia verrucosissima (Cogn.) V.P.Castro &

Chiron in Richardiana 4(3): 119. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: 

Oncidium verrucosissimum. 

Baptistonia widgrenii (Lindl.) V.P.Castro & Chiron in 


widgrenii. 

Bulbophyllum ambatoavense Bosser in Adansonia 

26(1): 54 (56-57; fig. 2). 2004 [8 July 2004] - 

Madagascar. 

Bulbophyllum arianeae Fraga & E.C.Smidt in Harvard 

Pap. Bot. 9(1): 7 (-9; fig. 1). 2004 [Sep 2004] - 

Espirito Santo, Brazil. 

Bulbophyllum auriculatum J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne in 

Gard. Bull. Singapore 55(2): 262 (-264; fig.). 2003 - 

Sulawesi. 

Bulbophyllum kupense P.J.Cribb & B.J.Pollard in Kew 

Bull. 59(1): 137 (-139; fig.). 2004 [August 2004] - 

Cameroon. 

Bulbophyllum labatii Bosser in Adansonia 26(1): 53 (- 

55; fig. 1). 2004 [8 July 2004] - Madagascar. 

Bulbophyllum reductum J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne in 


Sulawesi. 

Bulbophyllum stenurum J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne in 


Sulawesi. 

Bulbophyllum trichorhachis J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne in 


Sulawesi. 

Bulbophyllum tubilabrum J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne in 


Sulawesi. 

Bulbophyllum valeryi J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne in Gard. 

Bull. Singapore 55(2): 260 (-262; fig.). 2003 - 

Sulawesi. 

Caladenia subgen. Stegostyla (D.L.Jones & 

M.A.Clem.) Hopper & A.P.Br. in Austral. Syst. Bot. 

17(2): 206. 2004 [29 April 2004]: Stegostyla. 

Caladenia graniticola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) Hopper & 

A.P.Br. in Austral. Syst. Bot. 17(2): 193. 2004 [29 

April 2004]: Caladenia hoffmanii subsp. graniticola. 

Caladenia orientalis (G.W.Carr) Hopper & A.P.Br. in 

Austral. Syst. Bot. 17(2): 195. 2004 [29 April 2004]: 

Caladenia fragrantissima subsp. orientalis. 

Caladenia saccata (R.S.Rogers) Hopper & A.P.Br. in 


Petalochilus saccatus. 

Caladenia villosissima (G.W.Carr) Hopper & A.P.Br. 

in Austral. Syst. Bot. 17(2): 198. 2004 [29 April 

2004]: Caladenia dilatata subsp. villosissima. 

Calochilus ammobius D.L.Jones & B.Gray in 

Orchadian 14(2): 85 (-86; 92-3, figs.). 2002 - 

Queensland, Australia. 

×Catcylaelia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Cattleya Lindl. × Encyclia Hook. 

× Laelia Lindl.). 

×Catyclia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Cattleya Lindl. × Encyclia 

Hook.). 

Caucaea macrotyle (Königer & J.Portilla) Königer in 

Arcula 14: 360. 2003 [22 Dec. 2003]: Oncidium 

macrotyle. 

Caucaea universitas-cuencae (Königer & D.Vázquez) 

Königer in Arcula 14: 360. 2003: Oncidium 

universitas-cuencae. 

×Caultonia Griffits & J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. 

Suppl., 112(1257): 46. 2004 (Broughtonia R.Br. × 

Caularthron Raf.). 

×Chadwickara G.Monnier & J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid 

Rev. Suppl., 112(1256): 26. 2004 (Pabstia Garay × 

Zygopetalum Hook. × Zygosepalum Rchb.f.). 

Coilostylis ciliaris (L.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum ciliare. 

Coilostylis clavata (Raf.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004, as 'clavatum': Didothion clavatum. 

Coilostylis cuspidata (Lodd.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum cuspidatum. 

Coilostylis falcata (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum falcatum. 

Coilostylis lacertina (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum lacertinum. 

Coilostylis oerstedii (Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 

Cattleyas & Relatives: Debatable Epidendrums 145. 

2004: Epidendrum oerstedii. 

Coilostylis parkinsoniana (Hook.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 145. 2004: Epidendrum parkinsonianum. 

Coilostylis vivipara (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum viviparum.

×Compelenzia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Comparettia Poepp. & Endl. × 

Rodriguezia Ruiz & Pav. × Zelenkoa M.W.Chase & 

N.H.Williams) 

Coryanthes maduroana G.Gerlach in Lankesteriana 

4(1): 70 (-72; fig. 4). 2004 [30 Apr 2004] - Coclé, 

Panama. 

Corybas dowlingii D.L.Jones in Orchadian 14(9): 419 

(418-420; fig.). 2004 [Aug. 2004] - New South Wales, 

Australia. 

Cranichis turkeliae Christenson in Richardiana 4(3): 

135 (-136; photogrs.). 2004 [8 Jun 2004] - Ecuador. 

Cyanicula subgen. Trilobatae Hopper & A.P.Br. in 

Austral. Syst. Bot. 17(2): 227. 2004 [29 April 2004] 

Cyanicula aperta Hopper & A.P.Br. in Austral. Syst. 

Bot. 17(2): 229. 2004 [29 April 2004] - Western 

Australia. 

Cyanicula caerulea (R.Br.) Hopper & A.P.Br. var. 

heliotropica (Rupp) Hopper & A.P.Br. in Austral. 

Syst. Bot. 17(2): 233. 2004 [29 April 2004] - 

Caladenia caerulea var. heliotropica. 

Cyanicula ixioides (Lindl.) Hopper & A.P.Br. subsp. 

candida Hopper & A.P.Br. in Austral. Syst. Bot. 

17(2): 225. 2004 [29 April 2004] - Western Australia. 

×Cyanthera Hopper & A.P.Br. in Austral. Syst. Bot. 

17(2): 233. 2004 [29 April 2004](Cyanicula Hopper & 

A.P.Br. × Elythranthera (Endl.) A.S.George). 

×Cyanthera glossodioides Hopper & A.P.Br. in 

Austral. Syst. Bot. 17(2): 233. 2004 [29 April 2004] - 

Western Australia. (Cyanicula sericea (Lindl.) Hopper 

& A.P.Br. × Elythranthera brunonis (Endl.) 

A.S.George). 

Cymbidium multiradicatum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen in 

Acta Bot. Yunnan. 26(3): 297 (-298; fig.). 2004 [June 

2004] - Yunnan, China South-Central. 

Cynorkis subtilis Bosser in Adansonia 26(1): 56 (58; 

fig. 3). 2004 [8 July 2004] - Madagascar. 

Cypripedium ×herae Ewacha & Sheviak in Orchids 

73(4): 296 (-299; figs.). 2004 - Manitoba, Western 

Canada. (Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb. × 

Cypripedium reginae Walter) 

Cyrtochilum tumiferum Königer in Arcula 14: 346 (- 

348; fig.). 2003 [22 Dec. 2003] - Peru. 

Cyrtopodium brunneum J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. in 

Brittonia 56(3): 262 (-269; figs. 1-3). 2004 [2 Aug 

2004] - Distrito Federal, Brazil. 

Cyrtopodium lamellaticallosum J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 

in Brittonia 56(3): 269 (-273; figs. 4-5). 2004 [2 Aug 

2004] - Minas Gerais, Brazil. 

Cyrtopodium poecilum Rchb.f. & Warm. var. roseum 

J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. in Brittonia 56(3): 273. 2004 [2 

Aug 2004] - Minas Gerais, Brazil. 

Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 

subsp. calcifugiens H.A.Pedersen in Nord. J. Bot. 

22(6): 655. 2004 [May 2004] - Denmark. 

Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 

subsp. sphagnicola (Höppner) H.A.Pedersen & Hedrén 

in Nord. J. Bot. 22(6): 651. 2004 [May 2004]: Orchis 

×sphagnicola. 

Dendrobium numaldeorii C.Deori, Hynn. & Phukan in 

Orchid Rev. 112(1259): 279 (-282; fig.). 2004 [Aug. 

2004] - Arunachal Pradesh, East Himalaya. 

Dendrobium tuananhii Aver. in Orchids 73(2): 134 (- 

136; figs.). 2004 [Feb. 2004] - Vietnam. 

Dendrophylax monteverdi (Rchb.f.) Ackerman & Nir in 

Lankesteriana 4(1): 53. 2004 [30 Apr 2004]: Aeranthes 

monteverdi. 

Didymoplexiella hainanensis X.H.Jin & S.C.Chen in 

Novon 14(2): 176 (-177; fig. 1). 2004 [4 Jun 2004] - 

Hainan, China. 

Dinklageella scandens Stévart & P.J.Cribb in Kew 

Bull. 59(1): 79 (-81; fig. 2). 2004 [August 2004] - São 


Disticholiparis Marg. & Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(2): 175. 2004 [27 Apr 2004] nom. nov.: 

Liparis [infragen.unranked] Distichae Ridl. 

Disticholiparis anemophila (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. 

in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 176. 2004 [27 Apr 

2004]: Liparis anemophila. 

Disticholiparis anopheles (J.J.Wood) Marg. & Szlach. 

in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 176. 2004 [27 Apr 2004] 

Liparis anopheles. 

Disticholiparis apiculata (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 

Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 176. 2004 [27 Apr 2004]: 

Liparis apiculata. 

Disticholiparis araneola (Ridl.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis araneola. 

Disticholiparis arcuata (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis arcuata. 

Disticholiparis benguetensis (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Cestichis benguetensis. 

Disticholiparis bibullata (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach. in


Liparis bibullata. 

Disticholiparis biglobulifera (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & 

Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 176. 2004 [27 

Apr 2004]: Liparis biglobulifera. 

Disticholiparis brunnescens (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Liparis brunnescens. 

Disticholiparis compressa (Blume) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Malaxis compressa. 

Disticholiparis cumingii (Ridl.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis cumingii. 

Disticholiparis cyclostele (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis cyclostele. 

Disticholiparis disticha (Lindl.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis disticha. 

Disticholiparis elmeri (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Cestichis elmeri. 

Disticholiparis geelvinkensis (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & 


Apr 2004] Liparis geelvinkensis. 

Disticholiparis gibbosa (Finet) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis gibbosa. 

Disticholiparis glumacea (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis glumacea. 

Disticholiparis govidjoae (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis govidjoae. 

Disticholiparis gracilis (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Cestichis gracilis. 

Disticholiparis graciliscapa (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Liparis graciliscapa. 

Disticholiparis gregaria (Lindl.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis gregaria. 

Disticholiparis inamoena (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis inamoena. 

Disticholiparis kerintjiensis (J.J.Sm.) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Liparis kerintjiensis. 

Disticholiparis lamproglossa (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Liparis lamproglossa. 

Disticholiparis lingulata (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Marg. 

& Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 178. 2004 [27 

Apr 2004]: Liparis lingulata. 

Disticholiparis magnicallosa (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Liparis magnicallosa. 

Disticholiparis merrillii (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Cestichis merrillii. 

Disticholiparis miniata (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis miniata. 

Disticholiparis mucronata (Blume) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Malaxis mucronata. 

Disticholiparis nebuligena (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis nebuligena. 

Disticholiparis ochrantha (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis ochrantha. 

Disticholiparis pandurata (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis pandurata. 

Disticholiparis parva Marg. & Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(2): 178. 2004 [27 Apr 2004], nom. 

nov.: Liparis parva 

Disticholiparis philippinensis (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Cestichis philippinensis. 

Disticholiparis propinqua (Ames) Marg. & Szlach. in 


Liparis propinqua 

Disticholiparis pseudodisticha (Schltr.) Marg. & 


Apr 2004], as "pseudo-disticha": Liparis 

pseudodisticha. 

Disticholiparis trachyglossa (Schltr.) Marg. & Szlach. 


2004]: Liparis trachyglossa. 

Disticholiparis trullifera (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Marg. 

& Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 179. 2004 [27 

Apr 2004]: Liparis trullifera.

×Dossinochilus Glic. & J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. 

Suppl., 112(1257): 46. 2004 (Anoectochilus Blume × 

Dossinia C.Morr.). 

Dryadorchis dasystele Schuit. & de Vogel in J. 

Orchideenfreund 209 (205-215; figs.). 2004 [13 Aug. 

2004] - Papua New Guinea. 

Elleanthus capitatellus Dressler in J. Orchideenfreund 

11(2): 143 (142-146; figs.). 2004 [12 May 2004] - 

Panama, Central America. 

Elleanthus decipiens Dressler in J. Orchideenfreund 

11(2): 146 (145-148; fig.). 2004 [12 May 2004] - 

Panama, Central America. 

Encyclia chironii V.P.Castro & J.B.F.Silva in 

Richardiana 4(3): 140 (139-143; fig. 1; map). 2004 [8 

Jun 2004] - Amazonas, Peru. 

Encyclia elegantula Dressler in Orchid Digest 68(4): 

244 (243; photogrs.). 2004 [Oct 2004] - Panama, 

Central America. 

Encyclia monteverdensis M.A.Díaz & Ackerman in 

Lankesteriana 4(1): 50 (-52; fig. 3). 2004 [30 Apr 

2004] - Guantánamo, Cuba. 

×Encyvola J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Brassavola R.Br. × 

Encyclia Hook.). 

×Epicyclia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Encyclia Hook. × Epidendrum 

L.). 

Epigeneium tsangianum Ormerod in Taiwania 49(2): 

97 (-98; fig. 2). 2004 [June 2004] - Guangxi, China 

Southeast. 

Epipactis duriensis Bernardos, D.Tyteca, Revuelta & 

Amich in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 145(2): 241 (239-249; 

figs.). 2004 - Portugal. 

Epipactis greuteri H.Baumann & Künkele subsp. 

preinensis Seiser in Neilreichia 1: 138 (137-148). 2001 

- Austria. 

Epipactis ×nicolosii M.P.Grasso & Grillo in 

Orchidophile (Asnieres) 162: 223 (221-225; figs.). 

2004 [Sept. 2004] - Sicilia. (Epipactis helleborine (L.) 

Crantz × Epipactis meridionalis H.Baumann & 

R.Lorenz). 

Epipactis robatschiana Bartolo, D'Emerico, Pulv., 

Terrasi & Stuto in Caryologia 56(4): 441 (439-445; 

figs.). 2003 [31 Dec. 2003] - Italy. 

Eria baniae Bajrach., L.R.Shakya & Chettri in J. 

Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 91 (-93; fig.). 2002 [31 Dec. 

2002], published as "baniaii" - Nepal. 

Eria kamlangensis A.N.Rao in J. Orchid Soc. India 

16(1-2): 61 (-63; fig.). 2002 [31 Dec. 2002] - Arunachal 

Pradesh, East Himalaya. 

Ericksonella Hopper & A.P.Br. in Austral. Syst. Bot. 

17(2): 208 (-210). 2004 [29 April 2004]. 

Ericksonella saccharata (Rchb.f.) Hopper & A.P.Br. in 


Caladenia saccharata. 

Fimbrorchis Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(4): 

489. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]. 

Fimbrorchis sect. Cruciatae (Kraenzl.) Szlach. in 

Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(4): 490. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria sect. Cruciatae. 

Fimbrorchis beccarii (Schltr.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 490. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria beccarii. 

Fimbrorchis havilandii (Kraenzl.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 491. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria havilandii. 

Fimbrorchis linearifolia (Maxim.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 492. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria linearifolia. 

Fimbrorchis linearifolia (Maxim.) Szlach. subsp. 

schindleri (Soó) Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(4): 

492. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: Habenaria linearifolia 

subsp. schindleri. 

Fimbrorchis medioflexa (Turrill) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 490. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria medioflexa. 

Fimbrorchis medusa (Kraenzl.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 490. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria medusa. 

Fimbrorchis myriotricha (Gagnep.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 491. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria myriotricha. 

Fimbrorchis myriotricha (Gagnep.) Szlach. var. 

confluens (Gagnep.) Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 

55(4): 491. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: Habenaria 

myriotricha var. confluens. 

Fimbrorchis oldhamii (Kraenzl.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 492. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria oldhamii. 

Fimbrorchis sagittifera (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 492. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria sagittifera. 

Fimbrorchis tosaensis (Makino) Szlach. in Orchidee

(Hamburg) 55(4): 492. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria tosaensis. 

Fimbrorchis trichosantha (Wall. ex Lindl.) Szlach. in 

Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(4): 491. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria trichosantha. 

Gongora hookeri (Klotzsch & H.Karst.) R.Rice in 

Oasis Suppl. 3: 21. 2004 [April 2004]: Gongora 

maculata var. hookeri. 

×Goodisia Glic. & J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Goodyera R.Br. × Ludisia 

A.Rich.) 

Goodyera stelidifera Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 3: 6 (10; 

fig.). 2004 [April 2004] - Sri Lanka. 

×Grayara J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Ascocentrum Schltr. × Neofinetia 

Hu × Sedirea Garay & H.R.Sweet × Vanda Jones). 

Grobya cipoensis F.Barros & Lourenço in Bot. J. Linn. 

Soc. 145(1): 120 (122-123; fig. 2). 2004 [10 May 

2004] - Minas Gerais, Brazil Southeast. 

Grobya guieselii F.Barros & Lourenço in Bot. J. Linn. 

Soc. 145(1): 125 (-127; fig. 5). 2004 [10 May 2004] - 

Santa Catarina, Brazil South. 

Guarianthe ×guatemalensis (T.Moore) W.E.Higgins in 

Orchid Digest 68(4): 39. 2004: Cattleya guatemalensis 

Gymnadenia neottioides A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. 

Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 3, 3: 30. 1845 - Mexico. 

Gymnadenia propinqua A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. 


Habenaria sect. Cruciatae Kraenzl. in Orchid. Gen. 

Sp. 1: 425. 1898 

Habenaria acutiflora A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. Sci. 

Nat., Bot. ser. 3, 3: 29. 1845 - Mexico. 

Habenaria alata A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. Sci. Nat., 

Bot. ser. 3, 3: 29. 1845 - Mexico. 

Habenaria brevilabiata A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. 


Habenaria letouzeyana (Szlach. & Olszewski) 

P.J.Cribb & Stévart in Kew Bull. 59(1): 85. 2004 

[August 2004]: Podandriella letouzeyana. 

Habenaria militaris Rchb.f. var. philippinensis Ames, 

Orchidaceae, 2: 40. 1908 - Philippines. 

Habenaria orizabensis A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. Sci. 


Habenaria stricta A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. Sci. 


Habenaria virens A.Rich. & Galeotti in Ann. Sci. 


Herschelianthe procera (H.P.Linder) Szlach. in Polish 

Bot. J. 48(2): 119. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Disa procera. 

Hetaeria youngsayei Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 3: 7. 

2004 [April 2004] - Hong Kong, China Southeast; 

Thailand. 

Holcoglossum weixiense X.H.Jin & S.C.Chen in 

Novon 14(2): 178 (-179; fig. 1). 2004 [4 Jun 2004], 

isonym of H. weixiense X.H.Jin & S.C.Chen, Jul 

2003. - Yunnan, China. 

Hormidium racemiferum (Dressler) Withner & 

P.A.Harding in Cattleyas & Relatives: Debatable 

Epidendrums 157. 2004: Encyclia racemifera. 

Hormidium rhynchophorum (A.Rich. & Galeotti) 



rhynchophorum. 

×Ionocentrum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Ionopsis Kunth × Trichocentrum 

Poepp. & Endl.). 

Isabelia violacea (Lindl.) van den Berg & M.W.Chase 

f. alba (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros in Hoehnea 30(3): 182 (- 

183). 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Sophronitis violacea var. 

alba. 

Jonesiopsis subgen. Calonema (Lindl.) D.L.Jones & 

M.A.Clem. in Orchadian 14(4): 180. 2003: Caladenia 

sect. Calonema. 

Jonesiopsis subgen. Phlebochilus (Benth.) D.L.Jones 

& M.A.Clem. in Orchadian 14(4): 179. 2003: 

Caladenia sect. Phlebochilus. 

Jonesiopsis abbreviata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia abbreviata. 

Jonesiopsis bicalliata (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & 


bicalliata. 

Jonesiopsis brevisura (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia brevisura. 

Jonesiopsis caesarea (Domin) D.L.Jones & 


filamentosa var. caesarea. 


M.A.Clem. subsp. maritima (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 

D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. in Orchadian 14(4): 180. 

2003: Caladenia caesarea subsp. maritima.


M.A.Clem. subsp. transiens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 


2003: Caladenia caesarea subsp. transiens. 

Jonesiopsis cairnsiana (F.Muell.) D.L.Jones & 

M.A.Clem. in Orchadian 14(4): 179 (-180). 2003: 

Caladenia cairnsiana. 

Jonesiopsis capillata (D.L.Jones) .L.Jones & 


capillata. 

Jonesiopsis chapmanii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia chapmanii. 

Jonesiopsis cristata (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & 


cristata. 

Jonesiopsis denticulata (Lindl.) D.L.Jones & 


denticulata. 

Jonesiopsis dimidia (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


dimidia. 

Jonesiopsis dorrienii (Domin) D.L.Jones & 


dorrienii. 

Jonesiopsis doutchiae (O.H.Sarg.) D.L.Jones & 


doutchiae. 

Jonesiopsis dundasiae (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia dundasiae. 

Jonesiopsis elegans (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


elegans. 

Jonesiopsis erythrochila (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 


2003: Caladenia erythrochila. 

Jonesiopsis evanescens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia evanescens. 

Jonesiopsis exilis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


exilis. 

Jonesiopsis exilis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 

M.A.Clem. subsp. vanleeuwenii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 


2003: Caladenia exilis subsp. vanleeuwenii. 

Jonesiopsis filamentosa (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


filamentosa. 

Jonesiopsis filifera (Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 

in Orchadian 14(4): 181. 2003: Caladenia filifera. 

Jonesiopsis flaccida (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & 


flaccida. 

Jonesiopsis footeana (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


footeana. 

Jonesiopsis fuscolutescens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 


2003: Caladenia fuscolutescens. 

Jonesiopsis hiemalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


hiemalis. 

Jonesiopsis horistes (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


horistes. 

Jonesiopsis incensa (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


incensa. 

Jonesiopsis incrassata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia incrassata. 

Jonesiopsis luteola (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


luteola. 

Jonesiopsis melanema (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia melanema. 

Jonesiopsis meridionalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 


2003: Caladenia meridionalis. 

Jonesiopsis microchila (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia microchila. 

Jonesiopsis nobilis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


nobilis. 

Jonesiopsis occidentalis (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia occidentalis. 

Jonesiopsis pachychila (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia pachychila.

Jonesiopsis paradoxa (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia paradoxa. 

Jonesiopsis pendens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


pendens. 

Jonesiopsis pendens (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 

M.A.Clem. subsp. talbotii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 


2003: Caladenia pendens subsp. talbotii. 

Jonesiopsis polychroma (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones 


Caladenia polychroma. 

Jonesiopsis postea (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


postea. 

Jonesiopsis pulchra (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


pulchra. 

Jonesiopsis radialis (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & 


radialis. 

Jonesiopsis remota (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


remota. 

Jonesiopsis remota (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 

M.A.Clem. subsp. parva (Hopper & A.P.Br.) 


2003: Caladenia remota subsp. parva. 

Jonesiopsis roei (Benth.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. in 

Orchadian 14(4): 180. 2003: Caladenia roei. 

Jonesiopsis sanguinea (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & 


sanguinea. 

Jonesiopsis sigmoidea (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & 


sigmoidea. 

Jonesiopsis ultima (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


ultima. 

Jonesiopsis voigtii (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


voigtii. 

Jonesiopsis vulgata (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


vulgata. 

Jonesiopsis wanosa (A.S.George) D.L.Jones & 


wanosa. 

Jonesiopsis xantha (Hopper & A.P.Br.) D.L.Jones & 


xantha. 

Kraenzlinorchis Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(1): 

57. 2004 [24 Jan. 2004] 

Kraenzlinorchis dentirostrata (Tang & F.T.Wang) 


Jan. 2004]: Habenaria dentirostrata. 

Kraenzlinorchis hosseusii (Schltr.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(1): 58. 2004 [24 Jan. 2004]: Habenaria 

hosseusii. 

Kraenzlinorchis malintana (Blanco) Szlach. in 

Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(1): 58. 2004 [24 Jan. 2004]: 

Thelymitra malintana. 

Kraenzlinorchis mandersii (Collett & Hemsl.) Szlach. 

in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(1): 58. 2004 [24 Jan. 2004]: 

Habenaria mandersii. 

Kuhlhasseltia gracilis (Hook.f.) Ormerod in Oasis 

Suppl. 3: 7. 2004 [April 2004]: Goodyera gracilis. 

Lankesterella glandula Ackerman in Lankesteriana 

4(1): 49 (-50; fig. 2). 2004 [30 Apr 2004] - Dominican 

Republic. 

×Leokoa J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Leochilus Knowles & Westc. × 


Leptotes harryphillipsii Christenson in Orchids S. 

Africa 35: 53 (-54; fig.). 2004 - Brazil. 

Leptotes mogyensis Krackow. ex Christenson in 

Orchids S. Africa 35: 54 (-55; fig.). 2004 - Brazil. 

Ligeophila misera Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 3: 8 (14; 

fig.). 2004 [April 2004] - Peru. 

Liparis alavensis P.J.Cribb & Whistler in Kew Bull. 

59(2): 321 (-323; fig.). 2004 [Oct. 2004] - Samoa. 

Liparis espeevijii S.Misra, Orchids Orissa 370. 2004, 

nom. nov.: Liparis vestita Rchb.f. subsp. seidenfadenii 

S.Misra 

Liparis parva Ames, Orchidaceae, 7: 109 (-110). 1922 

- Leyte, Philippines. 

Lowiorchis Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(3): 314. 

2004 [29 July 2004]. 

Lowiorchis aphylla (Schltr.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(3): 315. 2004 [29 July 2004]: 

Cynosorchis aphylla. 

Lowiorchis fimbriata (H.Perrier) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(3): 315. 2004 [29 July 2004]: Cynorchis 

fimbriata.

Lowiorchis lowiana (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(3): 315. 2004 [29 July 2004]: 

Cynosorchis lowiana. 

Lowiorchis orchioides (Schltr.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(3): 315. 2004 [29 July 2004]: 

Cynosorchis orchioides. 

Lowiorchis sambiranoensis (Schltr.) Szlach. in 

Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(3): 315. 2004 [29 July 2004]: 

Cynosorchis sambiranoensis. 

×Luisedda J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 26. 2004 (Luisia Gaudich. × Sedirea Garay 

& H.R.Sweet × Vanda Jones). 

Macodes megalantha Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 3: 8 

(12, 15; fig.). 2004 [April 2004] - Irian Jaya, New 

Guinea. 

Malaxis andersoniana R.González in Ibugana 10(1-2): 

68 (-70; fig. 1). 2003 [2002 publ. 17 Dec. 2003] - 

México State, Mexico. 

Malaxis elviae R.González in Ibugana 10(1-2): 72 

(71,75; fig. 2). 2003 [2002 publ. 17 Dec. 2003] - 

Jalisco, Mexico Southwest. 

Masdevallia carnosa Königer in Arcula 14: 349 (-351; 

fig.). 2003 [22 Dec. 2003] - Peru. 

Masdevallia rugulosa Königer in Arcula 14: 351 (-354; 

fig.). 2003 [22 Dec. 2003] - Peru. 

Medusorchis Szlach. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(4): 

487. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]. 

Medusorchis andamanica (Hook.f.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 489. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria andamanica. 

Medusorchis holotricha (Gagnep.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 489. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria holotricha. 

Medusorchis notabilis (Schltr.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 489. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria notabilis. 

Medusorchis polytricha (Rolfe) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 489. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria polytricha. 

Medusorchis ternatea (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(4): 489. 2004 [30 Aug. 2004]: 

Habenaria ternatea. 

Microchilus bimentatus (Dressler) Ormerod in Oasis 

Suppl. 3: 12. 2004 [April 2004]: Erythrodes bimentata. 

Microchilus marmoratus (C.Schweinf.) Ormerod in 

Oasis Suppl. 3: 12. 2004 [April 2004]: Erythrodes 

marmorata. 

Microchilus platanilloensis Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 

3: 13 (16; fig.). 2004 [April 2004] - Costa Rica. 

Microchilus procerus (Schltr.) Ormerod in Oasis 

Suppl. 3: 12. 2004 [April 2004]: Physurus procerus. 

Microchilus riopalenquensis Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 

3: 13. 2004 [April 2004] - Ecuador; Peru. 

×Milassentrum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Brassia R.Br. × Miltonia Lindl. 

× Trichocentrum Poepp. & Endl.). 

×Milcentrum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Miltonia Lindl. × Trichocentrum 


×Milenkocidium J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Miltonia Lindl. × Oncidium Sw. 

× Zelenkoa M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams). 

×Milmiltonia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Miltonia Lindl. × Miltoniopsis 

God.-Leb.). 

×Miltodontrum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Miltonia Lindl. × 

Odontoglossum Kunth × Trichocentrum Poepp. & 

Endl.). 

×Miltoncentrum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Miltonia Lindl. × Oncidium Sw. 


Miltoniopsis God.-Leb. in Orchidophile (Argenteuil), 

9: 63. 1889 

Monadenia cylindrica (Thunb.) Szlach. in Polish Bot. 

J. 48(2): 121. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Satyrium 

cylindricum. 

Monadenia nubigena (H.P.Linder) Szlach. in Polish 

Bot. J. 48(2): 121. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Disa 

nubigena. 

Monanthochilus (Schltr.) R.Rice in Oasis Suppl. 3: 2. 

2004 [April 2004]: Sarcochilus sect. Monanthochilus. 

Monanthochilus chrysanthus (Schltr.) R.Rice in Oasis 

Suppl. 3: 2. 2004 [April 2004]: Sarcochilus 

chrysanthus. 

Monanthochilus iboensis (Schltr.) R.Rice in Oasis 

Suppl. 3: 2. 2004 [April 2004]: Sarcochilus iboensis. 

Monanthochilus uniflorus (Schltr.) R.Rice in Oasis 

Suppl. 3: 2. 2004 [April 2004]: Sarcochilus uniflorus.

×Myrmecocattleya Rolfe in Orchid Rev. 28(327-328): 

50. 1920 (Cattleya Lindl. × Myrmecophila Rolfe). 

×Myrmecocattleya spiralis (Rolfe) Rolfe in Orchid Rev. 

28(327-328): 50. 1920: ×Schombocattleya spiralis. 

×Myrmecolaelia F.Hanb. ex Rolfe in Orchid Rev. 

28(327-328): 50. 1920 (Laelia Lindl. × Myrmecophila 

Rolfe). 

×Myrmecolaelia fuchsii Hamer ex J.M.H.Shaw in 

Orchid Rev. Suppl., 112(1256): 27. 2004 - Nicaragua. 

(Laelia rubescens Lindl. × Myrmecophila wendlandii 

(Rchb.f.) G.C.Kennedy) 

×Myrmecolaelia tibibrosa (F.Hanb. ex Rolfe) F.Hanb. 

ex Rolfe in Orchid Rev. 28(327-328): 50. 1920: 

×Schombolaelia tibibrosa. (Laelia tenebrosa 

(R.A.Rolfe) R.A.Rolfe × Myrmecophila tibicinis 

Rolfe). 

Neofinetia xichangensis Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen in Acta 

Bot. Yunnan. 26(3): 300 (299; fig.). 2004 [June 2004] - 

Sichuan, China South-Central. 

×Neosedanda J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 26. 2004 (Neofinetia Hu × Sedirea Garay & 

H.R.Sweet × Vanda Jones). 

Neotinea ustulata (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & 

M.W.Chase subsp. aestivalis (Kümpel) Kolník, Vl_ko 

& Dít_ in Vl_ko et al.,Vstava_ovité Slovenska. 

Orchids Slovakia 74. 2003 [post 15 Aug. 2003]: 

Orchis ustulata var. aestivalis. 

×Odontocentrum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Odontoglossum Kunth × 

Trichocentrum Poepp. & Endl.). 

×Odontokoa J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Odontoglossum Kunth × 


×Odontozelencidium J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. 

Suppl., 112(1256): 28. 2004 (Odontoglossum Kunth × 

Oncidium Sw. × Zelenkoa M.W.Chase & 

N.H.Williams). 

Oncidium bahiense (Cogn.) Schltr. in Repert. Spec. 

Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 17. 1921 [Jan 1921]: Oncidium 

micropogon var. bahiense. 

Oncidium bustosii Königer in Arcula 14: 354 (-356; 

fig.). 2003 [22 Dec. 2003] - Ecuador. 

Oncidium mantense Dodson & R.Estrada, Native 

Ecuadorian Orchids 4: 881 (680; fig. 1488). 2003 

[May 2003] - Ecuador. 

Oncidium universitas-cuencae Königer & D.Vázquez in 

Arcula 14: 357 (-359; fig.). 2003 - Ecuador. 

×Oncitonioides J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Miltonioides F.G.Brieger & 

E.Lückel × Oncidium Sw.). 

×Onrodenkoa J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Oncidium Sw. × Rodriguezia 

Ruiz & Pav. ×Zelenkoa M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams). 

×Onzelettia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 


Oncidium Sw. × Zelenkoa M.W.Chase & 

N.H.Williams) 

Ophrys apifera Huds. var. basiliensis S.Schwegler & 

Matthies in Orchid Rev. 112(1258): 214 (-217; figs. 

153-154). 2004 [Jul 2004] - Switzerland. 

Ophrys attaviria D.Rückbr., U.Rückbr., Wenker & 

S.Wenker subsp. cesmeensis Kreutz, Feldführer türk. 

Orchid. 202. 2003 - Turkey. 

Ophrys ×barbaricina M.Allard & M.P.Grasso in 

Orchidophile (Asnières) 160: 59 (-62; figs.). 2004 

[Feb. 2004] - Sardegna. (Ophrys ciliata Biv. × Ophrys 

morisii (Martelli) Ciferri & Giacom.). 

Ophrys ciliata Biv. subsp. lusitanica (O.Danesch & 

E.Danesch) H.Baumann, Künkele & R.Lorenz in J. 

Eur. Orchideen 36(2): 571. 2004 [21 May 2004]: 

Ophrys speculum subsp. lusitanica. 

Ophrys ciliata Biv. subsp. regis-ferdinandii (Acht. & 

Kellerer ex Renz) H.Baumann, Künkele & R.Lorenz in 

J. Eur. Orchideen 36(2): 572. 2004 [21 May 2004]: 

Ophrys speculum f. regis-ferdinandii. 

Ophrys ×denisiana H.Baumann, Künkele & R.Lorenz 

in J. Eur. Orchideen 36(2): 573 (-574; figs. 5, 12). 

2004 [21 May 2004] - Sicilia. (Ophrys bertolonii 

Moretti subsp. explanata (Lojac.) R.Soca) × Ophrys 

ciliata Biv. subsp. ciliata). 

Ophrys incubacea Bianca ex Tod. subsp. garganica 

(E.Nelson ex O.Danesch & E.Danesch) Galesi, 

Cristaudo & Maugeri in J. Eur. Orchideen 36(2): 505. 

2004 [21 May 2004] - Ophrys garganica. 

Ophrys oxyrrhynchos Tod. subsp. biancae (Tod.) 

Galesi, Cristaudo & Maugeri in J. Eur. Orchideen 

36(2): 506. 2004 [21 May 2004]: Arachnites biancae. 

Ophrys oxyrrhynchos Tod. subsp. calliantha (Bartolo 

& Pulv.) Galesi, Cristaudo & Maugeri in J. Eur. 

Orchideen 36(2): 506. 2004 [21 May 2004]: Ophrys 

calliantha. 

Ophrys ×scheriana Riech. in J. Eur. Orchideen 36(2): 

536 (fig. 4). 2004 [21 May 2004] - Greece. (Ophrys 

bombyliflora Link × Ophrys bremifera Stev. ex 

M.Bieb.).

Ophrys sphegodes Mill. subsp. oodicheila (Renz) 

Riech. in J. Eur. Orchideen 36(2): 533. 2004 [21 May 

2004]: Ophrys aranifera Huds. f. oodicheila. 

Ophrys sphegodes Mill. var. sicula (E.Nelson ex Soó) 

Galesi, Cristaudo & Maugeri in J. Eur. Orchideen 

36(2): 505. 2004 [21 May 2004]: Ophrys sphegodes 

subsp. sicula. 

Oreorchis itoana (F.Maek.) Perner in Orchidee 

(Hamburg) 55(1): 42. 2004 [24 Jan. 2004]: Kitigorchis 

itoana. 

Ornithocephalus zamoranus Dodson in Native 

Ecuadorian Orchids 4: 882 (713; fig. 1596). 2003 

[May 2003]: Ecuador. 

Panarica Withner & P.A.Harding, Cattleyas & 

Relatives: Debatable Epidendrums 207. 2004. 

Panarica brassavolae (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 208. 2004: Epidendrum brassavolae. 

Panarica ionocentra (Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum ionocentrum. 

Panarica mulasii (Soto Arenas & L.Cerv.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 212. 2004: Prosthechea mulasii. 

Panarica neglecta (Pupulin) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Prosthechea neglecta. 

Panarica prismatocarpa (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 213. 2004: Epidendrum prismatocarpum. 

Panarica tardiflora (Mora Ret. ex Pupulin) Withner & 


Epidendrums 214. 2004: Prosthechea tardiflora. 

Paphiopedilum smaragdinum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen in 

J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 21(6): 489 (-491; fig.). 2003 - 

Yunnan, China South-Central. 

×Papilisia taiwaniana (S.S.Ying) J.M.H.Shaw in 

Orchid Rev. Suppl., 112(1257): 47. 2004: Vanda 

taiwaniana. 

×Pescantleya J.M.H.Shaw, R.A.Stevens & G.Black in 

Orchid Rev. Suppl., 112(1256): 26. 2004 

(Cochleanthes Raf. × Huntleya Batem. ex Lindl. × 

Pescatorea Rchb.f.). 

Phragmipedium sect. Schluckebieria Braem in 

Richardiana 4(3): 102. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]. 

Physosiphon bragae Ruschi in Bol. Mus. Biol. Prof. 

Mello Leitao. Ser. Bot. 27: 1. 1970 - Espírito Santo, 

Brazil Southeast. 

Platantheroides Szlach. in Richardiana 4(3): 103. 

2004 [8 Jun 2004]. 

Platantheroides alata (Hook.) Szlach. in Richardiana 

4(3): 104. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: Habenaria alata. 

Platantheroides brevilabiata (A.Rich. & Galeotti) 

Szlach. in Richardiana 4(3): 104. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: 

Habenaria brevilabiata. 

Platantheroides clavigera (Lindl.) Szlach. in 

Richardiana 4(3): 104. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: Platanthera 

clavigera. 

Platantheroides cumminsiana (King & Pant.) Szlach. 


Habenaria cumminsiana. 

Platantheroides curvilabra (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. in 

Richardiana 4(3): 106. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: Habenaria 

curvilabra. 

Platantheroides densa (Wall. ex Lindl.) Szlach. in 


densa. 

Platantheroides dentifera (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. in 


dentifera. 

Platantheroides edgeworthii (Hook.f. ex Collett) 


Habenaria edgeworthii. 

Platantheroides epipactidea (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in 


epipactidea. 

Platantheroides eustachya (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in 


eustachya. 

Platantheroides floribunda (Lindl.) Szlach. in 


floribunda. 

Platantheroides hamata (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. in 


hamata. 

Platantheroides heleogena (Schltr.) Szlach. in 


heleogena. 

Platantheroides herzogii (Schltr.) Szlach. in 


herzogii. 

Platantheroides hologlossa (Summerh.) Szlach. in 


hologlossa.

Platantheroides latilabris (Lindl.) Szlach. in 

Richardiana 4(3): 107. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: Platanthera 

latilabris. 

Platantheroides ligulata (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. in 


ligulata. 

Platantheroides liguliglossa (Hoehne) Szlach. in 


liguliglossa. 

Platantheroides linifolia (C.Presl) Szlach. in 


linifolia. 

Platantheroides lucida (Wall. ex Lindl.) Szlach. in 


lucida. 

Platantheroides magdalenensis (Hoehne) Szlach. in 


magdalenensis. 

Platantheroides obtusa (Lindl.) Szlach. in Richardiana 

4(3): 107. 2004 [8 Jun 2004]: Habenaria obtusa. 

Platantheroides odontopetala (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in 


odontopetala. 

Platantheroides oerstedii (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in 


oerstedii. 

Platantheroides ornithoides (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. in 


ornithoides. 

Platantheroides parvidens (Lindl.) Szlach. in 


parvidens. 

Platantheroides petalodes (Lindl.) Szlach. in 


petalodes. 

Platantheroides quadrata (Lindl.) Szlach. in 


quadrata. 

Platantheroides saprophytica (Bosser & P.J.Cribb) 


Habenaria saprophytica. 

Platantheroides seticauda (Lindl. ex Benth.) Szlach. in 


seticauda. 

Platantheroides stenochila (Lindl.) Szlach. in 


stenochila. 

Platantheroides strictissima (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in 


strictissima. 

Platantheroides unellezii (Foldats) Szlach. in 


unellezii. 

Platantheroides zambesina (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in 


zambesina. 

Platylepis xerostele Ormerod in Oasis Suppl. 3: 18 (17; 

fig.). 2004 [April 2004] - Cameroon. 

Pleurothallis candida Luer & Hirtz in Monogr. Syst. 

Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76: 107. 1999 alt. publ. title: 

Icon. Pleurothall. 18: 107. 1999. Luer inadvertently 

validated the name published invalidly in 1997. Peru. 

Pollardia Withner & P.A.Harding, Cattleyas & 

Relatives: Debatable Epidendrums 217. 2004. 

Pollardia campylostalix (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 220. 2004: Epidendrum campylostalix. 

Pollardia concolor (La Llave & Lex.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 222. 2004: Epidendrum concolor. 

Pollardia ghiesbreghtiana (A.Rich. & Galeotti) 



ghiesbreghtianum. 

Pollardia greenwoodiana (Aguirre-Olav.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 226. 2004: Encyclia greenwoodiana. 

Pollardia hastata (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum hastatum. 

Pollardia linkiana (Klotzsch) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum linkianum. 

Pollardia livida (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum lividum. 

Pollardia michuacana (La Llave & Lex.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 233. 2004: Epidendrum michuacanum. 

Pollardia obpiribulbon (Hágsater) Withner & 


Epidendrums 235. 2004: Encyclia obpiribulbon. 

Pollardia pringlei (Rolfe) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum pringlei.

Pollardia pterocarpa (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum pterocarpum. 

Pollardia punctulata (Rchb.f.) Withner & 


Epidendrums 240. 2004: Epidendrum punctulatum. 

Pollardia semiaperta (Hágsater) Withner & 


Epidendrums 242. 2004, as "semiaptera" Encyclia 

semiaperta. 

Pollardia tripunctata Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004, nom. nov, published as a comb. nov.: 

Epidendrum tripunctatum Lindl. 

Pollardia varicosa (Bateman) Withner & P.A.Harding, 

Cattleyas & Relatives: Debatable Epidendrums 245. 

2004: Epidendrum varicosum. 

Pollardia venosa (Lindl.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum venosum. 

Polycycnis blancoi G.Gerlach in Lankesteriana 4(1): 67 

(-69; figs. 1-3). 2004 [30 Apr 2004] - Costa Rica. 

Polystachya principia Stévart & P.J.Cribb in Kew 

Bull. 59(1): 81 (-83; fig. 3). 2004 [August 2004] - 

Príncipe, Gulf of Guinea Is., Africa 

Ponthieva gimana Dodson, Native Ecuadorian Orchids 

4: 882 (816; fig. 1907). 2003 [May 2003] - Ecuador. 

Prasophyllum crebriflorum D.L.Jones in Muelleria 18: 

103 (-105; fig. 3). 2003 - Tasmania, Australia. 

Prasophyllum incorrectum D.L.Jones in Muelleria 18: 

107 (106-108; fig. 4). 2003 - Tasmania, Australia. 

×Procycleya J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Cattleya Lindl. × 

Encyclia Hook. × Prosthechea Knowles & Westc.) 

×Prosarthron J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Caularthron Raf. × 

Prosthechea Knowles & Westc.) 

×Proslia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Laelia Lindl. × 

Prosthechea Knowles & Westc.). 

Prosthechea arminii (Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding, 


2004: Epidendrum arminii. 

×Prosyclia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Encyclia Hook. × 

Prosthechea Knowles & Westc.). 

×Psychocentrum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Psychopsis Raf. × Trichocentrum 


×Psythechea J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Prosthechea 

Knowles & Westc. × Psychilis Raf.). 

×Psytonia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Broughtonia R.Br. × Psychilis 

Raf.). 

×Renachilus J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Renanthera Lour. × Staurochilus 

Ridl.). 

Rhomboda kerintjiensis (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod in Oasis 

Suppl. 3: 18. 2004 [April 2004]: Hetaeria kerintjiensis. 

×Rhyncada J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Ada Lindl. × Rhynchostele 

Rchb.f.). 

×Rhyndiranda J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 26. 2004 (Rhynchostylis Blume × Sedirea 

Garay & H.R.Sweet × Vanda Jones). 

×Rhyntonossum J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Miltonia Lindl. × 

Odontoglossum Kunth × Rhynchostele Rchb.f.). 

×Robinstevensara G.Black & J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid 

Rev. Suppl., 112(1256): 26. 2004 (Cochleanthes Raf. × 

Pescatorea Rchb.f. × Zygopetalum Hook.). 

Sarcoglottis turkeliae Christenson in Richardiana 4(3): 

137 (-138; photogr.). 2004 [8 Jun 2004] - Ecuador. 

×Sarvandopanthera J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. 

Suppl., 112(1257): 46. 2004 (Renanthera Lour. × 

Sarcanthopsis Garay × Vandopsis Pfitzer). 

×Sarvandopsis J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Sarcanthopsis Garay × 

Vandopsis Pfitzer). 

Satyrium ×fibeckii Phiri in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 

194 (-195; photogrs.). 2004 [27 Apr 2004] - 

Zimbabwe. 

×Schombocyclia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Encyclia Hook. × Schomburgkia 

Lindl.). 

×Schombolaelia fuchsii (Hamer ex J.M.H.Shaw) 

J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 112(1257): 47. 

2004: ×Myrmecolaelia fuchsii. 

×Schombolaelia tibibrosa F.Hanb. ex Rolfe in Orchid 

Rev. 27(317-318): 91. 1919 (Laelia tenebrosa 

(R.A.Rolfe) R.A.Rolfe × Schomburgkia tibicinis 

Bateman). 

×Schomechea J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Prosthechea 

Knowles & Westc. × Schomburgkia Lindl.).

Smithanthe Szlach. & Marg. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 

55(2): 172. 2004 [27 Apr 2004]. 

Smithanthe carnea (Weathers) Szlach. & Marg. in 


Habenaria carnea. 

Smithanthe erichmichalii (Christenson) Szlach. & 

Marg. in Orchidee (Hamburg) 55(2): 174. 2004 [27 

Apr 2004]: Habenaria erichmichalii. 

Smithanthe rhodochelia (Hance) Szlach. & Marg. in 


Habenaria rhodochelia. 

Smithanthe rhodochelia (Hance) Szlach. & Marg. 

subsp. philippinensis (Ames) Szlach. & Marg. in 


Habenaria militaris Rchb.f. var. philippinensis. 

Stolzia thomensis Stévart & P.J.Cribb in Kew Bull. 

59(1): 83 (-85; fig. 4). 2004 [August 2004] - São 


×Summerangis J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1259): 76. 2004 [Aug. 2004] (Aerangis Rchb.f. × 

Summerhayesia P.J.Cribb). 

Telipogon nirii Ackerman in Lankesteriana 4(1): 48 (- 

49; fig. 1). 2004 [30 Apr 2004], as "niri" - Dominican 

Republic. 

Thelymitra albiflora Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 38 (-40, 

33, 37; figs. 2g-i, 16). 2004 - South Australia. 

Thelymitra basaltica Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 35 (-37, 

33; figs. 2a-c, 13). 2004 - Victoria. 

Thelymitra batesii Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 64 (-66, 59; 

fig. 31). 2004 - South Australia. 

Thelymitra bracteata J.Z.Weber ex Jeanes in Muelleria 

19: 43 (-44, 34, 42; figs. 3d-f, 19). 2004 - South 

Australia; Victoria; Tasmania, 

Thelymitra brevifolia Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 30 (-33, 

26, 35; figs. 1g-i, 12). 2004 - Victoria; South 

Australia; New South Wales; Australian Capital 

Territory; Tasmania. 

Thelymitra cyanapicata Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 40 (- 

43, 34; figs. 3a-c, 18). 2004 - South Australia. 

Thelymitra exigua Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 28 (-30, 26, 

33; figs. 1d-f, 10). 2004 - Victoria; South Australia; 

Tasmania. 

Thelymitra frenchii Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 66 (-67, 

59; fig. 33). 2004 - Western Australia. 

Thelymitra inflata Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 71 (-73, 60, 

69; figs. 7g-i, 37). 2004 - South Australia; Victoria; 

Tasmania. 

Thelymitra lucida Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 70 (-71, 60, 

69; figs. 7d-f, 36). 2004 - Victoria; Tasmania. 

Thelymitra malintana Blanco, Fl. Filip. 642. 1837 - 

Philippines. 

Thelymitra pallidiflora Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 44 (- 

46, 34, 42; figs. 3g-i, 21). 2004 - Victoria. 

Thelymitra peniculata Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 50 (-53, 

34; figs. 5d-f, 25). 2004 - New South Wales; South 

Australia; Australian Capital Territory; New South 

Wales; Victoria; Tasmania. 

Thelymitra viridis Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 36 (-38, 33; 

figs. 2d-f, 15). 2004 – Tasmania. 

Thelymitra vulgaris Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 58 (60-62, 

57; figs. 6d-f, 40). 2004 - Western Australia. 

Thelymitra xanthotricha Jeanes in Muelleria 19: 75 (- 

77, 60; figs. 8d-f, 41). 2004 - Western Australia. 

×Trichassia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Brassia R.Br. × Trichocentrum 


×Trichocenilus J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 


Trichocentrum Poepp. & Endl.). 

×Trichocensiella J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Psychopsiella E.Lückel & Braem 


Trichocentrum longicalcaratum Rolfe in Orchid Rev. 

4(45): 260. 1896 [Sept. 1896] 

Tridactyle anthomaniaca (Rchb.f.) Summerh. subsp. 

nana P.J.Cribb & Stévart in Kew Bull. 59(2): 205 

(204; fig. 5). 2004 [Oct. 2004], as "anthomoniaca" and 

"armeniaca" in error - Equatorial Guinea. 

Tridactyle aurantiopunctata P.J.Cribb & Stévart in 

Kew Bull. 59(2): 201 (200-202; fig. 3). 2004 [Oct. 

2004] - Principe, Gulf of Guinea Is. 

Tridactyle exellii P.J.Cribb & Stévart in Kew Bull. 

59(2): 195 (-197, 199; fig. 1). 2004 [Oct. 2004] - São 


Tridactyle pentalobata P.J.Cribb & Stévart in Kew 

Bull. 59(2): 202 (-203, 205; fig. 4). 2004 [Oct. 2004] - 

Gabon. 

Tridactyle thomensis P.J.Cribb & Stévart in Kew Bull. 

59(2): 199 (198-199, 201; fig. 2). 2004 [Oct. 2004] - 

São Tomé, Gulf of Guinea Is.

×Vananthopsis J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1257): 46. 2004 (Sarcanthopsis Garay × Vanda 

Jones). 

×Vandoglossum moorei (Rolfe) J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid 

Rev. Suppl., 112(1257): 47. 2004: Vanda moorei. 

×Veramayara R.A.Stevens & J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid 

Rev. Suppl., 112(1257): 46. 2004 (Cochleanthes Raf. × 

Pabstia Garay × Pescatorea Rchb.f. × Zygopetalum 

Hook.). 

Veyretia rupicola (Garay) F.Barros in Hoehnea 30(3): 

183. 2003 [30 Dec. 2003]: Sarcoglottis rupicola. 

×Watsonara J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Brassia R.Br. × Odontoglossum 

Kunth × Oncidium Sw. × Trichocentrum Poepp. & 

Endl.) 

×Wiseara E.Wise, D.Wise & J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid 

Rev. Suppl., 112(1257): 46. 2004 (Anguloa Ruiz & 

Pav. × Lycaste Lindl. × Xylobium Lindl.). 

×Zelenettia J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 



×Zelenkoara J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 


Oncidium Sw. × Rodriguezia Ruiz & Pav. × Zelenkoa 

M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams). 

×Zelenkocidium J.M.H.Shaw in Orchid Rev. Suppl., 

112(1256): 28. 2004 (Oncidium Sw. × Zelenkoa 

M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams). 

____________________________________________ 

Recent Literature 

We are grateful to Ann McNeil, compiler of the Kew 

Record of Taxonomic Literature, and to Anna Lynch, 

and Margaret Ramsay for drawing our attention to the 

following publications up to December 2004. 

©Copyright: The following data are copyright © the 

Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 

All rights reserved (see the copyright page). 

Bibliography and books 

Akhalkatsi, M., Kimeridze, M., Kunkele, S., Lorenz, 

R., and Mosulishvili, M. 2003. Diversity and 

Conservation of Georgian Orchids. GSNE, Tbilisi. 

Braga, P. I. S. 1976. Aspectos Biologicos das 

Orchidaceae de Uma Campina da Amazonia Central. 

Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia/ 

Unversidade do Amazonas, Manaus. 

Braga, P. I. S. 1982. Aspectos Biologicos das 

Orchidaceae de Uma Campina da Amazonia Central. 

II. Fitogeografia das Campinas da Amazonia 

Brasileira. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da 

Amazonia/ Unversidade do Amazonas, Manaus. 

Brunel, C., and others. 2002. Les Orchidees de 

Picardie. Societe Linneenne Nord Picardie, Picardie.. 

Dodson, C. 2003. Native Ecuadorian Orchids. 

Volume IV: Oncidium - Restrepiopsis. Dodson Trust, 

Sarasota, Florida. 

Fernando, M., Wijesundara, S., and Fernando, S. 

2003. Orchids of Sri Lanka: A Conservationist's 

Companion. A Simplified Guide to Identification. 

Volume 1. The Protected Orchids and Selected Similar 

Species. IUCN, Colombo. 

Isaja, A. and Dotti, L. 2003. Le Orchidee Spontanee 

della Valle di Susa. Alzani, Pinerolo. 

Jouandoudet, F. 2004. A la Decouverte des Orchidees 

Sauvages d'Aquitaine. Biotope, Meze. 

Kreutz, C. A. J. 2003. Feldfuhrer der Turkischen 

Orchideen. The author, Landgraaf. 

Li, H., ed. 2003. (Flora Yunnanica. Tomus 14. 

Spermatophyta.) Science Press, Beijing. 

Misra, S. 2004. Orchids of Orissa. Bishen Singh 

Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun. 

Ossenbach Sauter, C. 2003. Breve Historia de la 

Orquideologia en Costa Rica. Editorial de la 

Universidad de Costa Rica, San Jose. 

Perko, M. L. 2004. Die Orchideen Karntens: 

heimische Arten, Ikonographie, Verbreitung, 

okologische Anspruche, Gefahrdung und Schutz. Arge 

Naturschutz, Klagenfurt. 

Rusea, G. and Osman, K. 2004. Orchids of Perlis: 

Jewel of the Forest. Universiti Putra Malaysia, 

Serdang, Malaysia. 

Sebsebe, D., Cribb, P., and Rasmussen, F. 2004. 

Field Guide to Ethiopian Orchids. Royal Botanic 

Gardens, Kew. 

Sex, S. and Sayers, B. 2004. Ireland's Wild Orchids. 

Susan Sex Wild Orchids, Portmarnock, Ireland. 

Van den Berg, C. 2000. Molecular phylogenetics of 

tribe Epidendreae with emphasis on subtribe Laeliinae 

(Orchidaceae). Ph.D. thesis. University of Reading, 

Reading, UK. 

Withner, C. L. and Harding, P. A. 2004. The 

Cattleyas and their Relatives: the Debatable 

Epidendrums. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon. 

Anatomy and morphology

Borsos. O. 1990. An anatomical-histochemical study 

of wild orchid tubers in Hungary. Acta Univ. 

Wratislaviensis No. 1055: 25-31. 

Davies, K. L. and Turner, M. P. 2004. Pseudopollen 

in Eria Lindl. section Mycaranthes Rchb.f. 

(Orchidaceae). Ann. Bot. 94: 707-715. 

Davies, K. L. and Winter, C. 1999. The role of lowvacuum 

scanning electron microscopy in the study of 

orchids. Microscopy & Analysis Novem.: 17-18. 

Melcher, I. M., Bouman, F., and Cleef, A. M. 2004. 

Seed atlas of the monocotyledonous genera of the 

páramo. Flora 199: 286-308. [Altensteinia, 

Barbosella, Brachionidium, Cranichis, Elleanthus, 

Epidendrum, Gomphichis, Lepanthes, Myrosmodes, 

Odontoglossum, Pachyphyllum, Pterichis, Stelis, 

Stenorrhynchos, Telipogon] 

Oliveira, V. C. and Sajo, M. G. 2001. Morfoanatomia 

caulinar de nove espécies de Orchidaceae. 

Acta Bot. Bras. 15: 177-188. 

Padua Teixeira, S. de, Borba, E. L., and Semir, J. 

2004. Lip anatomy and its implications for the 

pollination mechanisms of Bulbophyllum species 

(Orchidaceae). Ann. Bot. (UK) 93(5): 499-505. 

Prychid, C. J., Rudall, P. J., and Gregory, M. 2004. 

Systematics and biology of silica bodies in 

monocotyledons. Bot. Rev. 69: 377-440. 

[Cephalanthera, Angraecum] 

Shamrov, I. I. and Anisimova, G. M. 2003. Stages of 

structural-functional reorganization during ovule and 

seed development. Bot. Zh., Ross. Akad. Nauk 88: 21- 

45. 

Sharma, J., Kumar, Y., and Joy, K. A. 2004. SEM 

characterization of Indian Paphiopedilum Pfitz. 

(Orchidaceae) based on seed morphometry. In Orchid 

memories: a tribute to Gunnar Seidenfaden (ed. K. S. 

Manilal and C. Sathish Kumar), pp. 49-56. Mentor 

Books for Indian Association for Angiosperm 

Taxonomy, Calicut. 

Stern, W. L., Judd, W. S., and Carlsward, B. S. 

2004. Systematic and comparative anatomy of 

Maxillarieae (Orchidaceae), sans Oncidiinae. Bot. J. 

Linn. Soc. 144(3): 251-274. 

Stpiczynska, M. 2001. Osmophores of the fragrant 

orchid Gymnadenia conopsea L. (Orchidaceae). Acta 

Soc. Bot. Pol. 70: 91-96. 

Stpiczynska, M. and Matusiewicz, J. 2001. Anatomy 

and ultrastructure of spur nectary of Gymnadenia 

conopsea (L.) Orchidaceae. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 70: 

267-272. 

Swamy, K. K., Kumar, H. N. K., Ramakrishna, T. M., 

and Ramaswamy, S. N. 2004. Studies on seed 

morphometry of epiphytic orchids from Western ghats 

of Karnataka. Taiwania 49: 124-140. 

Teixeira, S. de P., Borba, E. L., and Semir, J. 2004. 

Lip anatomy and its implications for the pollination 

mechanisms of Bulbophyllum species (Orchidaceae). 

Ann. Bot. 93: 499-505. 

Veyret, Y. 2001. A survey of the ovary of Orchidaceae 

from anthesis to its maturity. In Orchids: Science and 

Commerce (ed. Pathak, P., Sehgal, R. N., Shekhar, N., 

Sharma, M., and Sood, A.), pp. 255-286. Bishen 

Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India. 

Zanenga-Godoy, R. and Costa, C. G. 2003. Anatomia 

foliar de quatro espécies do gênero Cattleya Lindl. 

(Orchidaceae) do Planalto Central Brasileiro. Acta Bot. 

Bras. 17: 101-118. 

Cytogenetics 

Bartolo, G. D., Emerico, S., Pulvirenti, S., Terrasi, M. 

C., and Stuto, S. 2003. Cytotaxonomical 

considerations on Epipactis robatschiana 

(Orchidaceae), a new species from Calabria (S Italy). 

Caryologia 56(4): 439-445. 

Bernardos, S., Tyteca, D., and Amich, F. 2004. 

Cytotaxonomic study of some taxa of the subtribe 

Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) from the Iberian 

Peninsula. Israel J. Pl. Sci. 52(2): 161-170. 

Luo, Y. B. 2004. Cytological studies on some 

representative species of the tribe Orchideae 

(Orchidaceae) from China. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 145(2): 

231-238. 

Ecology 

Tali, K., Foley, M. J. Y., and Kull, T. 2004. Orchis 

ustulata L. J. Ecol. 92: 174-184. 

History 

Cribb, P. 2004. John Day's orchid scrapbooks - a 

little known resource for tropical Asian orchidology. In 

Orchid memories: a tribute to Gunnar Seidenfaden (ed. 

K. S. Manilal and C. Sathish Kumar), pp. 27-34. 

Mentor Books for Indian Association for Angiosperm 


la Croix, I. 2003. Following Dr. Livingstone: orchids 

collected on the Zambesi expedition, 1858-1863. In

Proceedings of the European Orchid Conference and 

Show (ed. J. Hermans and P. J. Cribb), pp. 196-205. 

Naturalia Publications, Turriers, France. 

Riviere, P. 2004. Confused identities - the 

Schomburgk brothers. Orchid Rev. 112(1255): 51-55. 

Sanjappa, M. and Sathish Kumar, C. 2004. 19th 

century Phalaenopsis paintings of Central National 

Herbarium (CAL), India. In Orchid memories: a 

tribute to Gunnar Seidenfaden (ed. K. S. Manilal and 

C. Sathish Kumar), pp. 61-71. Mentor Books for 

Indian Association for Angiosperm Taxonomy, Calicut. 

Zelenko, H. 2004. Orchids in art: Phragmipedium 

kovachii Atwood, Dalstrom and Fernandez. Orchids 

73(2): 116-117. 

Micropropagation/seed germination 

Chou, L. C. and Chang, D. C. N. 2004. Asymbiotic 

and symbiotic seed germination of Anoectochilus 

formosanus and Haemaria discolor and their F1 

hybrids. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. (NS) 45: 143-147. 

Palynology 

Furness, C. A. and Rudall, P. J. 2003. Apertures 

with lids: distribution and significance of operculate 

pollen in monocotyledons. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 164: 835- 

854. [Apostasia, Neuwiedia] 

Gupta, V. and Vijayaraghavan, M. R. 2001. The 

orchid pollinarium - its development and ultrastructure. 

In Orchids: Science and Commerce (ed. Pathak, P., 

Sehgal, R. N., Shekhar, N., Sharma, M., and Sood, 

A.), pp. 287-304. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 

Dehra Dun, India. 

Harley, M. M. 2004. Triaperturate pollen in the 

monocotyledons: configurations and conjectures. Pl. 

Syst. Evol. 247: 75-122. 

Physiology 

Odoux, E., Escoute, J., Verdeil, J-L., and Brillouet, J- 

M. 2003. Localization of B-D-glucosidase activity 

and glucovanillin in vanilla bean (Vanilla planifolia 

Andrews). Ann. Bot. 92: 437-444. 

Wu, C., Liang, C., and Ye, X. 2004. The effects of 

low temperature on ovule development of 

Phalaenopsis. J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 12: 129-132. 

Pollination 

Borba, E. L. and Braga, P. I. S. 2003. Biologia 

reprodutiva de Pseudolaelia corcovadensis 

(Orchidaceae): melitofilia e autocompatibilidade em 

uma Laeliinae basal. (Reproductive biology of 

Pseudolaelia corcovadensis Porto & Brade 

(Orchidaceae): melittophyly and self-compatibility in a 

basal Laeliinae.) Rev. Brasil. Bot. 26(4): 541-549. 

Singer, R. B., Flach, A., Koehler, S., Marsaioli, A. J., 

and Amaral M. C. E. 2004. Sexual mimicry in 

Mormolyca ringens (Lindl.) Schltr. (Orchidaceae: 

Maxillariinae). Ann. Bot. 93: 755-762. 

Systematics and distribution 

Ackerman, J. D. 2004. Notes on the Caribbean orchid 

flora. 5. New species, combinations and records. 

Lankesteriana 4(1): 47-56. 

Allard, M. and Grasso, M. P. 2004. Ophrys 

×barbaricina, hybr. nat. nov. de Sardaigne. 

Orchidophile 35(1)no.160: 59-62. 

Atwood, J. T. 2003. Review of the Maxillaria 

graminifolia (Kunth) Rchb.f. (Orchidaceae) suballiance. 

Selbyana 24(2): 144-164. 

Aubron, M. 2004. The genus Porroglossum Schltr. - 

Part 1. Orchid Rev. 112(1257): 179-183. 

Aubron, M. 2004. The genus Porroglossum Schltr. - 

Part 2. Orchid Rev. 112(1259): 283-286. 

Averyanov, L. 2004. Dendrobium tuananhii. 

Orchids 73(2): 134-136. 

Averyanov, L. V. and Averyanova, A. L. 2004. 

Renanthera vietnamensis, a red-flowered species from 

the limestone areas of northern Vietnam. Orchids 

73(7): 532-539. 

Bajracharya, D. M., Shakya, L. R., and Chettri, M. K. 

2002. Eria baniaii sp. nov. (Orchidaceae) - a new 

species from Kathmandu valley, Nepal. J. Orchid Soc. 

India 16(1-2): 91-93. 

Bandisch, W. H. 2004. Papua New Guinea orchid 

research. J. Orchideenfreund 11(1): 20-27. 

Barros, F. de and Lourenco, R. de A. 2004. Synopsis 

of the Brazilian orchid genus Grobya, with the 

description of two new species. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 

145(1): 119-127. 

Barros, F. de. 2003. Notas taxonomicas sobre 

especies brasileiras dos generos Catasetum, Isabelia, 

Veyretia, Acianthera e Anathallis (Orchidaceae). 

(Taxonomic notes for Brazilian species of the genera 

Catasetum, Isabelia, Veyretia, Acianthera, and 

Anathallis (Orchidaceae).) Hoehnea 30(3): 181-191. 

Barros, F., de. 2004. Taxonomic and nomenclatural 

notes on Brazilian Orchidaceae. In Orchid memories: a 


C. Sathish Kumar), pp. 7-22. Mentor Books for Indian 

Association for Angiosperm Taxonomy, Calicut. 

Bates, B. 2004. New records and extensions of known 

distribution for orchids in SA 2003. J. Native Orchid 

Soc. S. Australia 28(1): 9.

Batista, J. A. N. and Bianchetti, L. B. 2004. Three 

new taxa in Cyrtopodium (Orchidaceae) from central 

and southeastern Brazil. Brittonia 56(3): 260-274. 

Batista, J. A. N. and Bianchetti, L. de B. 2003. Lista 

atualizada das Orchidaceae do Distrito Federal. 

(Checklist of the Orchidaceae from the Distrito 

Federal.) Acta Bot. Brasil. 17(2): 183-201. 

Baumann, H., Kunkele, S., and Lorenz, R. 2004. 

Ophrys speculum Link, ein illegitimer Name. (Ophrys 

speculum Link, an illegitimate name.) J. Eur. 

Orchideen 36(2): 561-583. 

Benitez, EM. 2004. Phenologie de quelques especes 

du genre Encyclia Hook. a Cuba. Orchidophile 

35(1)no.160: 11-17. 

Benito Ayuso, J. and Tabuenca, J. M. 2004. 

Epipactis provincialis A. Aubenas & K. Robatsch dans 

la Peninsule Iberique. Orchidophile 35(2)no.161: 107- 

112. 

Berger, L, Gerbaud, O. 2004. Quelques observations 

sur les Ophrys du groupe d' O. tenthredinifera 

Willdenow en Corse. Orchidophile 35(2)no.161: 95- 

100. 

Berger, L. 2004. Observations sur le comportement de 

quelques pollinisateurs d'orchidees (3e partie). 


Berkutenko, A. N. and Yukawa, T. 2001. Liparis 

kumokiri F.Maekawa (Orchidaceae): new record for 

mainland part of the Russian Far East. In Flora and 

climatic conditions of the North Pacific (ed. A. N. 

Berkutenko, H. G. Lumsden, and D. Lumsden), pp. 

129-131. Institute of Biological Problems of the North, 

Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 

Magadan. 

Bernardos, S., Tyteca, D., Crespit, A., and Amich, F. 

2004. Biostatistical studies of northeastern Portuguese 

populations of the Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz 

and E. tremolsii Pau species groups Orchidaceae). Acta 

Bot. Gallica 151(1): 33-43. 

Bernardos, S., Tyteca, D., Revuelta, J. L., and Amich, 

F. 2004. A new endemic species of Epipactis 

(Orchidaceae) from north-east Portugal. Bot. J. Linn. 

Soc. 145(2): 239-249. 

Beyer, C., Herrmann, R., and Kohlmuller, R. 2004. 

Sensationeller Fund in Sichuan Cypripedium 

micranthum. J. Orchideenfreund 11(3): 222-226. 

Blinova, I. 2004. Orchid flora of Murmansk region 

(north-west Russia): history, phytogeography, ecology 

and conservation. In Orchid memories: a tribute to 

Gunnar Seidenfaden (ed. K. S. Manilal and C. Sathish 

Kumar), pp. 135-142. Mentor Books for Indian 


Bock, I. 2004. Dendrobium trantuanii - eine 

Neubeschreibung und dann. Orchidee 55(4): 521-525. 

Bock, R. 2004. Catasetum. Orchid Rev. 112(1257): 

144-148. 

Bones, S. 2004. Oncidium ornithorhynchum Hbk. J. 

Orchid Soc. Gr. Brit. 53(2): 86-88. 

Borba, E. L. and Smidt, E. C. 2004. Bulbophyllum 

filifolium (Orchidaceae), a new species from 

southeastern Brazil. Novon 14(1): 29-32. 

Bosser, J. 2004. Contribution a l'etude des 

Orchidaceae de Madagascar, des Comores et des 

Mascareignes. 33. (Contribution to the study of 

Orchidaceae from Madagascar, the Comoro and 

Mascarene islands.) Adansonia 26(1): 53-61. 

Braem, G. J. 2003. Paphiopedilum vietnamense et 

quelques notes sur le genre Paphiopedilum sous-genre 

Parvisepalum. Orchidees Cult. Protect. no.56: 5-12. 

Braem, G. J. 2004. Phragmipedium kovachii, 

Schluckebieria - nouvelle section du genre 

Phragmipedium - et reflexions sur les pratiques 

taxinomiques. Richardiana 4(3): 89-102. 

Cahuzac, B., Laporte, Cru J., Lazare, J. J., and Pujos, 

J. 2004. Presence de Dactylorhiza brennensis (E. 

Nelson) Tyteca & Gathoye en Aquitaine. J. Bot. Soc. 

Bot. France no.25: 39-42. 

Cameron, K. M. 2004. Utility of plastid psaB gene 

sequences for investigating intrafamilial relationships 

within Orchidaceae. Molec. Phylogeny. Evol. 31: 1157- 

1180. 

Castro Neto, V. P. and Silva, J. B. F. da. 2004. Une 

nouvelle espece d' Encyclia (Orchidaceae) d'Amazonas 

(Bresil). Richardiana 4(3): 139-143. 

Cavestro, W. 2004. Oeonia, Cryptopus and 

Neobathiea: three angraecoid genera. 1. The genus 

Oeonia Lindl. Orchid Rev. 112(1258): 219-226, 229. 

Cavestro, W. 2004. The genus Cryptopus Lindl. 

Orchid Rev. 112(1259): 287-291. 

Chase, M. 2003. DNA data and Orchidaceae 

systematics: a new phylogenetic classification. In 




Chase, M. W., Cameron, K. M., Barrett, R. L., and 

Freudenstein, J. V. 2003. DNA data and Orchidaceae 

systematics: a new phylogenetic classification. In 

Orchid Conservation (ed. K. W. Dixon, S. P. Kell, R. 

L. Barrett, and P. J. Cribb), pp. 69-89. Natural 

History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.

Chauhan, A. S. 2001. A conspectus of orchids of 

Manipur: their status and conservation. In Orchids: 

Science and Commerce (ed. P. Pathak, R. N. Sehgal, 

N. Shekhar, M. Sharma, and A. Sood), pp. 81-99. 

BSMPS, Dehra Dun. 

Chiron, G. R. and Castro Neto, V. P. 2003. What are 

Brazilian laelias? In Proceedings of the European 

Orchid 

Conference and Show (ed. J. Hermans and P. J. Cribb), 

pp. 95-107. Naturalia Publications, Turriers, France. 

Chiron, G. R. and Castro Neto, V. P. 2004. 

Contribution a la connaissance des orchidees du Bresil. 

Richardiana 4(3): 109-133. 

Chowdhery, H. J. 2004. Lady's slipper orchids of 

India. In Orchid memories: a tribute to Gunnar 

Seidenfaden (ed. K. S. Manilal and C. Sathish Kumar), 

pp. 35-48. Mentor Books for Indian Association for 

Angiosperm Taxonomy, Calicut. 

Chowdhery, H. J. 2001. Orchid diversity in north-east 

India. J. Orchid Soc. India 15(1-2): 1-17. 

Christenson, E, A. 2004. Maxillaria oceophylla. A 

lost South American species is illustrated for the first 

time. Orchids 73(3): 214-215. 

Christenson, E. 2004. Erythrodes erythrodoides. 


Christenson, E. 2004. Systeloglossum bennettii. 


Christenson, E. A. 2003. Cycnoches powellii: a 

recently rediscovered species from Panama. Orchids 

72(12): 940-941. 

Christenson, E. A. 2004. Deux nouvelles orchidees 

terrestres d'Equateur. Richardiana 4(3): 134-138. 

Christenson, E. A. 2004. Maxillaria macrura. A 

yellow color form of a rare showy Maxillaria from 

Venezuela. Orchids 73(3): 216. 

Christenson, E. A. 2004. The genus Warmingia. 


Christenson, E. A. 2004. Three recently described 

Cymbidium species from Yunnan, China. CSA J. 4(1): 

40, 42-44. 

Christenson, E. A. 2004. Two new Leptotes species 

from Brazil. Orchids S. Afr. 35: 52-56. 

Christenson, E. A. 2004. Maxillaria luteograndiflora, 

a South American species long mistaken 

for Maxillaria triloris. Orchids 73(6): 458-461. 

Christenson, E. and Klikunas, W. 2004. A trio of 

trichopilias. Orchid Dig. 68(1): 14-16. 

Claessens, J., Kleynen, J., Baum, A., Baum, H., and 

Opitz, F. 2004. Epipactis leptochila var. neglecta in 

der Eifel. J. Orchideenfreund 11(1): 15-20. 

Cootes, J. 2004. Two beautiful native orchid species 

from the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, 

Australia. Orchid Rev. 112(1256): 111-113. 

Cribb, P. 2003. Old friends and new: fresh insights 

into the evolution and classification of Cymbidium. In 




Cribb, P. 2004. Unusual orchids in Ethiopia. J. 

Orchideenfreund 11(1): 5-14. 

Cribb, P. and Pollard, B. J. 2004. Bulbophyllum 

kupense P.J. Cribb & B.J. Pollard, an unusual new 

orchid from western Cameroon. Kew Bull. 59(1): 137- 

139. 

Cribb, P., Pearce, N., and Dorji, Y. 2001. William 

Griffith and his Bhutanese Vanda species In Orchids: 

Science and Commerce (ed. P. Pathak, R. N. Sehgal, 

N. Shekhar, M. Sharma, and A. Sood), pp. 29-33. 


Crvenka, M. 1999. Hrvatske Orchideje: Slikovnica 

Izabranih Kacuna. Inmedia, Zagreb. 

De, A. and Hajra, P. K. 2001. The genus Tropidia 

Lindl. in India. J. Orchid Soc. India 15(1-2): 49-57. 

Delepierre, G. and Lebel, J. P. 2004. Supplement a 

l'etude des Orchidaceae du Rwanda (6). (Contributions 

to the study of the Orchidaceae in Rwanda (6).) 

Taxonomania no.13: 16-18. 

Demares, M. 2004. Un hybride intergenerique 

d'orchidees des Alpes-de-Haute-Provence. Orchidophile 

35(1)no.160: 63-66. 

Dentant, C. 2004. Decouverte de Limodorum 

trabutianum Batt. dans les Alpes de Haute-Provence. 


Deori, C., Hynniewta, T. M., and Phukan, S. 2004. 

Dendrobium numaldeorii - a new species from India. 


Deutsch, H. 2004. Kreta - Orchideen und Retsina 

(oder umgekehrt?). J. Orchideenfreund 11(2): 117-123. 

Dickmann, H. U. 2004. Neues aus Deutsch-Nordost. 

(New orchid findings in northeast Germany.) J. Eur. 


Dressler, R. L. 2003. Mesoamerican orchid novelties: 

4. Malaxis. Selbyana 24(2): 141-143. 

Dressler, R. L. 2004. A key to the Central American 

species of Encyclia. Orchid Dig. 68(2): 88-92.

Dressler, R. L. 2004. Una clave preliminar para las 

Trichopilia Centroamericanas. A preliminary key to the 

species of Trichopilia in Mesoamerica. Orquideologia 

23(1): 35-48. 

Dressler, R. L. 2004. Validation of four Malaxis 

species (Orchidaceae). Lankesteriana 4(1): 97. 

Dressler, R. L. 2004. Zwei neue Arten von Elleanthus 

aus Panama. Two new species of Elleanthus from 

Panama. J. Orchideenfreund 11(2): 142-148. 

Dressler, R. L., Whitten, W. M., and Williams, N. H. 

2004. Phylogenetic relationships of Scaphyglottis and 

related genera (Laeliinae: Orchidaceae) based on nrDNA 

ITS sequence data. Brittonia 56(1): 58-66. 

Droissart, V. and Stevart, T. 2004. Note ecologique 

sur Bulbophyllum teretifolium Schltr., une Orchidaceae 

endemique du Cameroun. Taxonomania no.13: 1-4. 

Erfkamp, J. 2004. Dendrobium - Sektion Dendrobium 

Teil 1. Orchidee 55(2): 196-201. 


Teil 2. Orchidee 55(3): 343-349. 


Teil 3. Orchidee 55(4): 454-459. 

Escalante, R.-S. 1992. De las plantas y sus familias. 

Las orquideas. In Boletin Informativo num. 6, pp. 15- 

19, 23. Jardin Botanico Regional, Centro de 

Investigacion Cientifica de Yucatan, Merida. 

Esnault, S. 2004. Ophrys speculum Link en Lot-et- 

Garonne. Orchidophile 35(3)no.162: 199-201. 

Faisthuber, W. 2004. Oerstedella centradenia Rchb. 

f. und Oerstedella centropetala Rchb. f. in Costa Rica 

- Synonyme oder zwei verschiedene Arten? Orchidee 

55(1): 60-61. 

Fedotov, YuP, Evstigneev, OI. 2003. (Records of rare 

species of orchids (Orchidaceae) in Bryansk region.) 

Bot. Zhurn. 88(10): 118-121. 

Fibeck, W. and Phiri, V. 2004. Satyrium - 

Afrikanische Erdorchideen (8). Orchidee 55(2): 185- 

193. 

Field, L. 2004. The genus Dendrobium Swartz 1799. 

J. Native Orchid Soc. S. Australia 28(1): 10. 

Foley, M. J. Y. 2004. A summary of the past and 

present status of Spiranthes aestivalis (Poir.) Rich. 

(Orchidaceae) (summer lady's-tresses) in northwest 

Europe. Watsonia 25(2): 193-201. 

Fraga, C. N. de and Peixoto, A. L. 2004. Floristica e 

ecologia das Orchidaceae das restingas do estado do 

Espirito Santo. Rodriguesia 55(84): 5-20. 

Fraga, C. N. de. 2004. Bulbophyllum boudetiana 

(Orchidaceae), a new species from the Brazilian Atlantic 

forest, Espirito Santo. Novon 14(1): 40-42. 

Freudenstein, J. V., van den Berg, C., Goldman, D. 

H., Kores, P. J., Molvray, M., and Chase, M. W. 

2004. An expanded plastid DNA phylogeny of 

Orchidaceae and analysis of jackknife branch support 

strategy. Amer. J. Bot. 91(1): 149-157. 

Galan Cela, P., Gamarra Gamarra, R., and Sordo 

Ansorena, R. 2004. Novedades corologicas y 

taxonomicas sobre orquideas ibericas. (Chorological 

and taxonomical novelties on Iberian orchids.) 

Lazaroa 24: 13-17. 

Galesi, R., Cristaudo, A., and Maugeri, G. 2004. 

Contributo alla conoscenza delle Orchidaceae nella 

provincia di Caltanissetta (Sicilia). (A contribution to 

the knowledge of the Orchidaceae in the province of 

Caltanissetta (Sicily). J. Eur. Orchideen 36(2): 465- 

526. 

Garcia Cruz, J., Sanchez Saldana, L. M., Jimenez 

Machorro, R., and Solano Gomez, R. 2003. Flora del 

Bajio y de Regiones Adyacentes. Fasciculo 119. 

Familia Orchidaceae, tribu Epidendreae. Instituto de 

Ecologia, Patzcuaro, Michoacan. 

Gee, G. Y. 2004. Die Gattung Aerides - eine 

Ubersicht Teil 1. J. Orchideenfreund 11(2): 173-187. 

Gee, G. Y. 2004. Die Gattung Aerides - eine 

Ubersicht. Teil 2. J. Orchideenfreund 11(3): 258-272. 

Gerlach, G. 2003. The subtribe Stanhopeinae: biology 

and systematics. In Proceedings of the European 

Orchid Conference and Show (ed. J. Hermans and P. J. 

Cribb), pp. 135-142. Naturalia Publications, Turriers, 

France. 

Gerlach, G. 2004. Die Subtribus Stanhopeinae. 6. 

Stanhopea. J. Orchideenfreund 11(1): 53-76. 

Gerlach, G. 2004. Stanhopeinae Mesoamericanae 2 

(Orchidaceae). Dos especies nuevas: Polycycnis blancoi 

y Coryanthes maduroana. Lankesteriana 4(1): 67-73. 

Giraud, M. 2004. Epidendrum nocturnum N. J. 

Jacquin. Orchidophile 35(1)no.160: 37-40. 

Goldman, D. H., Jansen, R. K., van den Berg, C., 

Leitch, I. J., Fay, M. F., and Chase, M. W. 2004. 

Molecular and cytological examination of Calopogon 

(Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae): circumscription, 

phylogeny, polyploidy, and possible hybrid speciation. 

Amer. J. Bot. 91(5): 707-723. 

Goldman, D. H., van den Berg, C., and Griffith, M. P. 

2004. Morphometric circumscription of species and 

infraspecific taxa in Calopogon R.Br. (Orchidaceae). 

Pl. Syst. Evol. 247(1-2): 37-60.

Gonzalez Tamayo, R. 2003. Malaxis (Orchidaceae), 

breve discusion de los rasgos especificos y dos taxones 

nuevos mexicanos. Ibugana 10(1-2): 67-75. 

Grasso, M. P. and Grillo, M. 2004. Epipactis 

×nicolosii Grasso M.P [sic] et Grillo M. [sic], hybr. 

nat. nov. de l'Etna. Orchidophile 35(3)no.162: 221- 

225. 

Gravendeel, B. 2003. Coelogyne: matching molecules 

with morphology and distribution patterns. In 




Gravendeel, B., Eurlings, M. C. M., van den Berg, C., 

and Cribb, P. J. 2004. Phylogeny of Pleione 

(Orchidaceae) and parentage analysis of its wild hybrids 

based on plastid and nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences 

and morphological data. Syst. Bot. 29(1): 50-63. 

Gruss, O. 2003. The genus Phragmipedium. In 




Gruss, O. 2004. Dendrobium parnatanum W. 

Cavestro, eine neue Art aus Irian-Jaya. Orchidee 55(1): 

120-121. 

Gruss, O. 2004. Masdevallia - neue Arten der 

Gattung. Orchidee 55(4): 467-473. 

Gurung, P. B. and Tripathi, R. S. 2004. Orchids of 

Mokokchung district of Nagaland, India. In Orchid 





Hamal, I. A. and Sharma, S. 2002. Rhynchostylis 

retusa (L.) Bl. - a new record for Jammu and Kashmir 

state (India) with a note on its extended distribution 

and conservation. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 75-77. 

Heinrich, W. and Kogler, V. 2004. Die Orchidee des 

Jahres 2004 - Grune Hohlzunge [Coeloglossum viride 

(L.) Hartman]. (The orchid of the year 2004 - frog 

orchid [Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartman].) J. Eur. 


Higgins, W. E., van den Berg, C., and Whitten, W. M. 

2003. A combined molecular phylogeny of Encyclia 

(Orchidaceae) and relationships within Laeliinae. 

Selbyana 24(2): 165-179. 

Hirtz, A. 2003. Exploring the evolution of Andean 

orchids. In Proceedings of the European Orchid 



Hoffmann, V. 2004. Die Elbe-Stendelwurz, Epipactis 

albensis Novakova & Rydlo, ein Neufund fur Sudtirol. 

(The elbe helleborine, Epipactis albensis Novakova & 

Rylo, a new finding for south-Tyrol.) J. Eur. 


Hopper, S. D. and Brown, A. P. 2004. Robert 

Brown's Caladenia and Pterostylis revisited. 

Orchadian 14(8): 366-371. 

Hopper, S. D. and Brown, A. P. 2004. Robert 

Brown's Caladenia revisited,* including a revision of 

its sister genera *Cyanicula, Ericksonella and 

Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Austral. Syst. 

Bot. 17(2): 171-240. 

Howcroft, N. H. S. 2004. Rediscovery, distribution 

and taxonomic position of Spathoglottis albida 

Kraenzlin (Orchidaceae). In Orchid memories: a tribute 

to Gunnar Seidenfaden (ed. K. S. Manilal and C. 

Sathish Kumar), pp. 81-84. Mentor Books for Indian 


Ibaragi, Y., Kiuchi, K., Saji, M., and Narita, A. 2003. 

(The northernmost locality of Lecanorchis flavicans 

Fukuy. Var. acutiloba T. Hashim. (Orchidaceae).) J. 

Phytogeogr. Taxon. 51(2): 187-188. 

Ishida, G. and Karasawa, K. 2001. Phylogenetic 

evolution of the genus Calanthe. In Orchids: Science 

and Commerce (ed. P. Pathak, R. N. Sehgal, N. 

Shekhar, M. Sharma, and A. Sood), pp. 145-162. 


Jayanthi, J., Sumathi, R., Karthigeyan, K., and 

Sreekumar, P. V. 2002. Liparis elegans Lindl. 

(Orchidaceae) - a new report to India from Great Nicobar 

Biosphere Reserve. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 37- 

39. 

Jeans, J. A. 2004. A revision of the Thelymitra 

pauciflora R.Br. (Orchidaceae) complex in Australia. 

Muelleria 19: 19-79. 

Jenny, R. 2003. The genus Stanhopea. 1th [sic] Part: 

S. anfracta to S. napoensis. Caesiana no. 21. 

Jenny, R. 2004. The genus Lacaena Lindley. 

Austral. Orchid Rev. 69(3): 14-21, 23. 

Jenny, R. 2004. The genus Soterosanthus F. C. 

Lehmann ex Jenny. Austral. Orchid Rev. 69(1): 13-15. 

Jenny, R. 2004. The genus Stanhopea : 2nd part, S. 

nigripes to S. xytriophora. Caesiana no. 22: 146-291. 

Jenny, R. and Romero, G. 2003. Cycnoches 

herrenhusanum. Orquidario 17(4): 143-147. 

Jin, X. H., Chen, S. C., Qin, H. N., Zhu, G. H., and 

Siu, G. L. P. 2004. A new species of Holcoglossum 

(Orchidaceae) from China. Novon 14(2): 178-179. 

Jin, X. H., Chen, S. C., Qin, H. N., Zhu, G. H., and 

Siu, G. L. P. 2004. A new species of Didymoplexiella 

(Orchidaceae) from China. Novon 14(2): 176-177.

Jones, D. L. 2003. A revisionary treatment of four 

species of Prasophyllum R. Br. (Orchidaceae) loosely 

related to P. correctum D. L. Jones. Muelleria 18: 99- 

109. 

Jones, D. L. 2004. Corybas dowlingii (Orchidaceae), 

a new species from north-eastern New South Wales. 

Orchadian 14(9): 418-420. 

Jones, D. L. 2004. Two new species of Prasophyllum 

R. Br. (Orchidaceae) from Tasmania. Orchadian 14(8): 

372-377. 

Jones, D. L. and Clements, M. A. 2004. Acianthella, 

a new genus in the Acianthus alliance (Orchidaceae). 

Orchadian 14(7): 330-332. 

Jones, D. L. and Clements, M. A. 2004. 

Miscellaneous new species, new genera, reinstated 

genera and new combinations in Australian 

Orchidaceae. Orchadian 14(8) Suppl.: i-xvi. 

Kant, S, Kour, I. 2001. Nervilia plicata (Andr.) 

Schltr. - a new record for Jammu and Kashmir state 

(India). J. Orchid Soc. India 15(1-2): 33-34. 

Kimberley, M. J. 2003. A list of epiphytic orchids of 

Zimbabwe. Excelsa no.20: 49-52. 

Kohlmuller, R., Ruckbrodt, D., and Ruckbrodt, U. 

2004. Voyage botanique au Yunnan en Republique 

Populaire de Chine - 3e partie. Orchidophile 

35(3)no.162: 167-182. 

Koniger, W. 2003. New species of the genera 

Cyrtochilum, Masdevallia and Oncidium. Arcula 14: 

346-360. 

Kulikov, P. V. and Philippov, E. G. 2004. Orchids 

of the Urals: taxonomical and chorological aspects. In 





Kumar, C. S. 2001. Orchids of Sikkim - a historical 

perspective. In Orchids: Science and Commerce (ed. P. 

Pathak, R. N. Sehgal, N. Shekhar, M. Sharma, and A. 

Sood), pp. 101-143. BSMPS, Dehra Dun. 

la Croix, I. 2004. Microcoelia, African jewels. 

Orchid Dig. 68(2): 79-85. 

la Croix, I. 2004. Polystachya lawrenceana - a plant 

from the past. Orchid Rev. 112(1256): 97-99. 

Landis, C. 2004. Gastrodia at Warrington: an 

apparition in the garden. Bot. Soc. Otago Newsl. no. 

42: 13-14. 

Laney, B. and Stanley, P. 2004. Bee orchid (Ophrys 

apifera) in Ayrshire (v.c.75). BSBI News no.95: 30. 

Lang, D. 2004. Some notes on British orchids: red 

helleborine (Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Richard). New 

Zealand Native Orchid J. no.91: 20, 22-24. 

Laurence, R. and Chalk, M. 2004. Hyperchromic 

form of Dactylorhiza maculata found in the New 

Forest. BSBI News no.96: 28-29, colour section p. 1. 

Lavarack, P. S. 2004. Orchids of the Paluma and 

Crystal Creek area. Orchadian 14(7): 310-329. 

Liu, Z. J. and Chen, S. C. 2003. (Paphiopedilum 

smaragdinum, a new species of Orchidaceae from 

Yunnan, China.) J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 21(6): 489-491. 

Liu, Z. J. and Chen, S. C. 2004. (Cymbidium 

multiradicatum, a new orchid from Yunnan, China.) 

Acta Bot. Yunnanica 26(3): 297-298. 

Liu, Z. J. and Chen, S. C. 2004. Neofinetia 

xichangensis, a new species of Orchidaceae from 

Sichuan. Acta Bot. Yunnanica 26(3): 299-300. 

Llamacho Olmo, J. A. 2004. Notas sobre ecologia y 

distribucion del genero Lepanthes (Orchidaceae) en 

Cuba, con una lista actualizada y revisada. 

Lankesteriana 4(1): 61-66. 

Llamacho Olmo, J. A. 2004. Nuevos registros de la 

familia Orchidaceae en Cuba. Lankesteriana 4(1): 60. 

Lobo, C. S. 2004. Tipos de orquidaceas brenesianas, 

descritas por R. Schlechter, en el Herbario Nacional de 

Costa Rica. Lankesteriana 4(1): 37-45. 

Logan, A. 2004. Observations on a small Caladenia 

sp. (affin. C. aurantiaca) in the Wide Bay region of 

South East Queensland. Orchadian 14(7): 303-305. 

Lucksom, S. Z. 2004. Liparis chungthangensis S. Z. 

Lucksom (Orchidaceae): a new species from Sikkim, 

India. Orchid Rev. 112(1255): 14-15. 

Maity, D., Chauhan, A. S., and Maiti, G. G. 2002. 

Cypripedium himalaicum Rolfe: current status in 

Sikkim Himalaya. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 13- 

17. 

Manickam, V. S., Uthayakumari, F., and Dulcy, J. 

2003. Zeuxine affinis (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook. f. 

(Orchidaceae) - an addition to the flora of Tamil Nadu. 

Indian J. Forest. 26(4): 412-413. 

Margonska, H. B. and Szlachetko, D. L. 2004. 

Disticholiparis Marg. & Szlach. - a new genus of the 

subtribe Malaxidinae. Orchidee 55(2): 175-179. 

Mazumder, P. B. and Paul, S. 2002. Contributions to 

the orchid flora of southern Assam (Barak Valley), 

India. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 41-45. 

Menezes, L. 2003. Bletia catenulata alba. 

Orquidario 17(4): 164-165.

Menini Neto, L., Almeida, V. R., and Forzza, R. C. 

2004. A familia Orchidaceae na Reserva Biologica da 

Represa do Grama - Descoberto, Minas Gerais, Brasil. 

Rodriguesia 55(84): 137-156. 

Misra, S. 2004. Didymoplexis pallens Griff., an 

uncommon saprophytic orchid from Orissa, India. In 





Moingeon, S. and Moingeon, J. M. 2004. Le groupe 

d' Orchis spitzelii Sauter. Orchidophile 35(1)no.160: 

3-9. 

Monteiro, S. H. N. and da Silva, J. B. F. 2004. 

Notas sobre o genero Galeandra Lindl. Orquidario 

18(1): 5-9. 

Nageswara Rao, A. 2002. Eria kamlangensis 

Nageswara Rao (Orchidaceae) - a new species from 

Arunachal Pradesh, India. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1- 

2): 61-63. 

Nageswara Rao, A. and Hegde, S. N. 2004. A 

synopsis of novelties and new distributional records of 

orchids reported from the Orchid Research Centre, Tipi 

(Arunachal Pradesh) during 1981-2000. In Orchid 





Nageswara, Rao, A. 2004. Porpax seidenfadenii 

Nageswara Rao - a new species of orchid from 

Arunachal Pradesh, India. In Orchid memories: a 


C. Sathish Kumar), pp. 23-26. Mentor Books for 

Indian Association for Angiosperm Taxonomy, Calicut. 

Ormerod, P. 2004. Comments on some obscure 

Indian orchid taxa. In Orchid memories: a tribute to 




Ormerod, P. 2004. Nomenclatural notes on Papuasian 

orchids. Orchadian 14(8): 378-379. 

Ormerod, P. 2004. Notulae Goodyerinae. Oasis 

suppl.3: 3-19. 

Ormerod, P. 2004. Orchidaceous additions to the 

floras of China and Taiwan (2). Taiwania 49(2): 95- 

101. 

Ortiz, V. P. 2004. Las especies Colombianas de 

Sobralia Ruiz & Pav., seccion Sobralia. The 

Colombian species of Sobralia Ruiz & Pav., section 

Sobralia. Orquideologia 23(1): 49-65. 

Ortiz, V. P. 2004. Nuevas orquideas de Colombia. 

New orchids from Colombia. Orquideologia 23(1): 

24-34. 

Pedersen, H. A. 2004. Dactylorhiza majalis s. l. 

(Orchidaceae) in acid habitats: variation patterns, 

taxonomy, and evolution. Nordic J. Bot. 22(6): 641- 

658. 

Pedersen, H. A. 2004. Floristiske meddelelser fra 

Dansk Herbarium, 6. Noter om Klit-Gogeurt, 

Traunsteiners Gogeurt, Mos-Gogeurt og Thy-Gogeurt. 

URT 28(2): 53-60. 

Pedersen, H. A. 2004. The Seidenfaden orchid 

collections in Copenhagen - their origin, arrangement 

and utilization. In Orchid memories: a tribute to 


Kumar), pp. 1-6. Mentor Books for Indian Association 

for Angiosperm Taxonomy, Calicut. 

Pedersen, H. A., Faurholdt, N., and Reinhardt, J. 

2004. Epipactis leptochila ×phyllanthes: an 

unexpected new natural hybrid. Orchid Rev. 112(1257): 

151-154. 

Perebora, E. A. 2003. (Distribution of orchids 

(Orchidaceae) in the north-western Caucasus.) Bot. 

Zhurn. 88(9): 109-116. 

Perez Vera, F. 2004. Le genre Cyrtorchis en Cote 

d'Ivoire. Orchidophile 35(3)no.162: 191-198. 

Perille, M., Cortizo, C., and Sahuquillo, E. 2003. 

About the taxonomic problems in Orchis coriophora 

(Orchidaceae). Bocconea 16(2): 669-674. 

Perner, H. 2004. Oreorchis Lindl. - eine 

Gattungsubersicht. Orchidee 55(1): 36-56. 

Peters, H. and Venter, H. J. 2004. Unifoliate Cattleya 

species - their history, habitat and culture. Orchids S. 

Afr. 35: 6-28. 

Phiri, V. 2004. Satyrium ×fibeckii - eine neue 

Satyrium Naturhybride aus Simbabwe. Orchidee 55(2): 

194-195. 

Phukan, S. 2002. The genus Kingidium Hunt in 

India. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 47-54. 

Phukan, S. and Mao, A. A. 2004. Additions to the 

Indian orchid flora. Orchid Rev. 112(1256): 114-118. 

Piekos Mirkowa, H., Mirek, Z., and Miechowka, A. 

2001. Distribution and habitats of Chamorchis alpina 

(L.) Rich. (Orchidaceae) in Poland. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 

70(2): 107-111. 

Pradhan, U. C. 2004. Saprophytic orchids of the 

Indian region and their conservation needs. In Orchid





Pridgeon, A. M. 2003. DNA sequences reveal the real 

Pleurothallis. In Proceedings of the European Orchid 



Rhodehamel, W. A. 2004. Sarcochilus ceciliae. 

Orchids 73(3): 180-183. 

Rhodehamel, W. A. 2004. Zootrophion vulturiceps: a 

minature native to Costa Rica for cool to intermediate 

temperatures. Orchids 73(1): 20, 22. 

Rice, R. 2004. A new vandoid genus for the 

Papuasian Orchidaceae. Oasis suppl.3: 2-3. 

Rice, R. 2004. Some vandoid orchids of subtribe 

Aeridinae part 2 Orchid Rev. 112(1258): 246-250. 

Rice, R. 2004. The Dept. of Stanhopeinae: notes and 

corrections within the subtribe Stanhopeinae. Oasis 

suppl.3: 19-23. 

Riechelmann, A. 2004. Einige Anmerkungen zur 

Orchideenflora von Korfu (Kerkira). (Some remarks 

concerning the orchid flora of Korfu (Kerkira). J. Eur. 


Roth, J. 2004. Catasetum triodon Rchb. F.. 

Orchidee 55(4): 460-461. 

Roth, J. 2004. Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.) 

Stein. Orchidee 55(4): 462. 

Rysy, W. 2004. Cirrhopetalum - historical overview, 

critical remarks and new suggestions regarding the 

genus. Orchid Rev. 112(1256): 77-81. 

Saito, K. 2001. Morphological variations in the genus 

Stelis. In Orchids: Science and Commerce (ed. P. 



Samant, S. S. 2002. Diversity, distribution, and 

conservation of orchids of trans-, north-west, and west 

Himalaya. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 65-74. 

Sathish Kumar, C. and Manilal, K. S. 2004. Orchids 

of Kerala, India. In Orchid memories: a tribute to 




Schildhauer, H. 2004. Der Dendrobium cruentum 

Komplex. J. Orchideenfreund 11(2): 105-110. 

Schuiteman, A. and de Vogel, E. 2004. Cleisostoma 

buruense: ein Erstfund aus Neuguinea mit einem 

Bestimmungsschlussel der Cleisostoma Arten von 

Neuguinea. (Cleisostoma buruense: a first record from 

New Guinea with a key to the species of Cleisostoma 

in New Guinea.) J. Orchideenfreund 11(2): 164-171. 

Schuiteman, A., Vogel, E. F. de, and Walsmit Sachs, 

A. 2004. A new species of Dryadorchis from Papua 

New Guinea. J. Orchideenfreund 11(3): 205-215. 

Schwegler, S. and Matthies, D. 2004. A new variety 

of Ophrys apifera: Ophrys apifera Huds. var. 

basiliensis S. Schwegler & Matthies. Orchid Rev. 

112(1258): 214-217. 

Seehawer, H. 2004. Pleurothallis saundersiana Rchb. 

f. Orchidee 55(4): 493-494. 

Seidenfaden, G. and Pedersen, H. Ae. 2002. 

Contributions to the orchid flora of Thailand: 14. 

Nordic J. Bot. 22(5): 525-534. 

Seiser, K. 2001. Eine neue Subspezies der Epipactis 

greuteri (Orchidaceae) am Fuss der Rax 

(Niederosterreich). (A new subspecies of Epipactis 

greuteri (Orchidaceae) from mt. Rax (lower Austria).) 

Neilreichia 1: 137-148. 

Senghas, K. 2004. Kurzportrats aus 

Liebhabersammlungen: 9. Notyliopsis beatricis. J. 


Shekhar, N., Sehgal, R. N., and Vaidya, N. 2001. 

Cytospeciation and diversification in Indian orchids. In 

Orchids: Science and Commerce (ed. P. Pathak, R. N. 

Sehgal, N. Shekhar, M. Sharma, and A. Sood), pp. 

193-241. BSMPS, Dehra Dun. 

Shim, P. S. 2004. A new species of Aerides 

(Orchidaceae: Vandeae: Aeridinae) from Borneo. 

Sandakania no.14: 1-3. 

Singh, D. K. 2001. Orchid diversity in India: an 

overview. In Orchids: Science and Commerce (ed. P. 



Singh, D. R., Nair, S. A., and Sharma, T. V. R. S. 

2004. Eulophia andamanensis Rchb. f. - an orchid 

from the Andaman Islands. Orchid Rev. 112(1256): 

93-94. 

St. George, I. 2004. Is Orthoceras strictum in NZ? 

and is O. novae-zeelandiae endemic? New Zealand 

Native Orchid J. no.92: 2-6. 

Stevart, T. and Cribb, P. 2004. New species and 

records of Orchidaceae from Sao Tome and Principe. 

Kew Bull. 59(1): 77-86. 

Stewart, J. 2003. Orchids of the African mountains. 

In Proceedings of the European Orchid Conference and 


Naturalia Publications, Turriers, France.

Subedi, A. 2002. Addition to the orchid flora of 

Nepal. J. Orchid Soc. India 16(1-2): 29-32. 

Szlachetko, D. L. 2004. Habenariinae (Orchidaceae, 

Orchidoideae) - Contributions to the revision of the 

subtribe: 11. Orchidee 55(4): 489-492. 


Orchidoideae) - contributions to the revision of the 

subtribe. Orchidee 55(3): 314-315. 


Orchidoideae) - Beitrage zu einer Revision der 

Subtribus (7). (Habernariinae (Orchidaceae, Orchioideae) 

- contributions to the revision of the subtribe (7).) 

Orchidee 55(1): 57-59. 

Szlachetko, D. L. 2004. Materiaux pour la revision 

des Habenariinae (Orchidaceae, Orchidoideae) - 5. 

Richardiana 4(3): 103-108. 


Orchidoideae) - Contributions to the revision of the 

subtribe: 10. Orchidee 55(4): 487-489. 

Szlachetko, D. L. and Margonska, H. B. 2004. 

Habenariinae (Orchidaceae, Orchidoideae) - 

contributions to the revision of the subtribe. Orchidee 

55(2): 172-174. 

Trapnell, D. W., Hamrick, J. L., and Giannasi, D. E. 

2004. Genetic variation and species boundaries in 

Calopogon (Orchidaceae). Syst. Bot. 29(2): 308-315. 

Vermeulen, J. J. and O'Byrne, P. 2003. Six new 

species of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaeae) from Sulawesi. 

Gard. Bull. Singapore 55(2): 257-270. 

Vestweber, K. H. 2004. Dendrobium schildhaueri: 

Paul Ormerod und Henrik Aerenlund Pedersen 

beschrieben eine neue *Dendrobium Art. J. 


Vlcko, J., Dite, D., and Kolnik, M. 2003. 

Vstavacovite Slovenska. Orchids of Slovakia. ZO 

SZOPK Orchidea, Zvolen. 

Wallace, L. E. 2003. Molecular evidence for 

allopolyploid speciation and recurrent origins in 

Platanthera huronensis (Orchidaceae). Int. J. Pl. Sci. 

164(6): 907-916. 

Warford, N. M. 2004. Near Puerto Vallarta - Lycaste 

crinita Lindley. Orchid Dig. 68(2): 106-112. 

Warren, R. and Miller, D. 2003. Organs in the desert: 

orchid hunting in the Organ Mountains of Brazil. In 




Wood, J. and Ramsay, M. 2004. Plant portraits: 482. 

Anacamptis laxiflora (Orchidaceae). Curtis's Bot. 

Mag. 21(1): 26-33. 

Yang, P. H., Xu, Z. W., Feng, N., and Lei, Y. H. 

2004. (Six new record species of Orchidaceae to 

Qinling mountain.) Acta Bot. Bor. Occid. Sin. 24(7): 

1188-1189. 

Yang, Y. Z., Hu, R. S., Sun, T. Z., Wu, Y. X., Zhu, 

C. B., Fang, H. P., and Yang, Z. F. 2003. (A 

floristic study of some rare and threatened orchids in 

Boatianman Nature Reserve.) J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 

21(5): 429-433. 

Yukawa, T. 2003. Studies of the orchid flora of 

Vanuatu: 2. Phreatia vanuatensis, a new species. Acta 

Phytotax. Geobot. 54(2): 105-107. 

Yukawa, T., Chung, S. W., Luo, Y., Peng, C. I., 

Momohara, A., and Setoguchi, H. 2003. Reappraisal 

of Kitigorchis (Orchidaceae). Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 

(Taipei) 44(4): 345-351. 

Zuluaga, J. H. 2004. El genero Maxillaria ilustrado 

en Colombia - 4. Orquideologia 23(1): 67-70.

Orchid Research Newsletter No. 45 - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?