ABIES Abies cilicica (Ant. et Kotschy) Carr. BAĞCI, E., BAŞER, KHC ...

ABIES 

Abies cilicica (Ant. et Kotschy) Carr. 

BAĞCI, E., BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BABAÇ, T., ÇELİK, S., Study of 

the Essential Oil Composition of Two Species of Abies cilicica (Ant. et Kotschy) Carr. 

from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 47-49 (1999). 

Abies concolor 

ULUBELEN, A., CALDWELL, M.A., COLE, J.R., Phytochemical Investigation of Abies 

concolor, J. Pharm. Sci., 55, 1308 (1966). 

ABUTILON 

Abutilon theophrastii Medik. 

GÜVENÇ, A., ÖZKAN, A. M., ERDURAK, C. S., COŞKUN, M., Root, Stem and Leaf 

Anatomy of Abutilon theophrastii Medik. (Malvaceae), Pakistan Journal of Botany, 

35(3), 351-359 (2003). 

ACHILLEA 

SULEIMENOV, YE. M., ATAZHANOVA, G.A., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., 

KULYYASOV, A.T., ADEKENOV, S.M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Essential Oil Composition 

of Three Species of Achillea Kazakhstan, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 5, 381-384 (2001); 

Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(5), 447-450 (2001). 

KÜPELİ, E., ORHAN, İ., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., YEŞİLADA; E., Evaluation of Anti- 

Inflammatory and Antinociceptive Activity of Five Anatolian Achillea Species, Turkish 

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4, 89-100 (2007). 

Achillea aleppica DC. subsp. aleppica 

İŞCAN, G., KIRIMER, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ARABACI, T., KÜPELİ, E., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., Biological Activity and Composition of the Essential Oils of Achillea 

schischkinii Sosn. and Achillea aleppica DC. subsp. aleppica, Journal of Agricultural 

and Food Chemistry, 54, 170-173 (2006). 

Achillea biebersteinii Afan. 

KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., HARMANDAR, M., GÖKALP, Z., 

Constituents of the Essential Oil of Achillea biebersteinii Afan., J. Essent Oil Res., 7, 

527-528 (1995).

Achillea falcata 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, K.H.C., The 

Essential Oil of Achillea falcata, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 192–194 (2003). 

Achillea goniocephala Boiss. et Bal. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DUMAN, H., AYTAÇ, Z., ADIGÜZEL, N., 

Composition of the Essential Oil of Achillea goniocephala Boiss. et Bal. from Turkey, J. 

Essent. Oil Res., 13, 219-220 (2001). 

Achillea gypsicola 

ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Lignans from Achillea gypsicola, Scientica 

Pharmaceutica, 58, 29-31 (1990). 

Achillea ketenoglui 

DUMAN, H., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., Composition of the Essential Oils of Two 

Endemic Species from Turkey: Achillea lycaonica Boiss. et Heldr. and Achillea 

ketenoglui, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 209-214 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(3), 245-252 

(2001). 

Achillea lycaonica Boiss. et Heldr. 

DUMAN, H., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., Composition of the Essential Oils of Two 

Endemic Species from Turkey: Achillea lycaonica Boiss. et Heldr. and Achillea 

ketenoglui, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 209-214 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(3), 245-252 

(2001). 

Achillea magnifica 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TUZLACI, E., A New Triterpene and Other Compounds 

from Achillea magnifica, Planta Medica, 55, 395 (1989). 

Achillea millefolium subsp. miillefolium 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., SCHUSTER, A., A Sesquiterpene Lactone from Achillea 

millefolium subsp. miillefolium, Phytochemistry, 29, 3948-3949 (1990).

Achillea multifida (DC.) Boiss 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., KOÇAK, S., AKINCI, Ç., MALYER, H., 

GÜLERYÜZ, G., Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of 

Achillea multifida (DC.) Boiss., Planta Medica, 68, 939-941 (2002). 

Achillea phrygia Boiss.et Ball 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., KAISER, R., DUMAN, H,. Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Achillea phrygia Boiss. et Ball, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 327-329 (2000). 

Achillea sintenisii Hub-Mor. 

GÖREN, N., ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., A Sesquiterpene Lactone, Sintenin from 

Achillea sintenisii, Phytochemistry, 27, 2346-2347 (1988). 

Achillea schischkinii Sosn. 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TUZLACI, E., Flavonoids and Coumarins from Achillea 

schischkinii, Planta Medica, 53, 507 (1987). 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TUZLACI, E., New Sesquiterpenoids from Achillea 

schischkinii, Planta Medica, 54, 473-474 (1988). 

İŞCAN, G., KIRIMER, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ARABACI, T., KÜPELİ, E., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., Biological Activity and Composition of the Essential Oils of Achillea 

schischkinii Sosn. and Achillea aleppica DC. subsp. aleppica, Journal of Agricultural 

and Food Chemistry, 54, 170-173 (2006). 

Achillea sieheana Stapf 

TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, K.H.C., VURAL, M., Composition of the Essential 

Oil of Achillea sieheana Stapf and the Enantiomeric Distribution of Camphor, J. Essent. 

Oil Res.,16, 180-181 (2004). 

Achillea spirokensis 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TUZLACI, E., Constituents of Achillea spirokensis, 

Fitoterapia, 60, 93-94 (1989). 

Achillea teretifolia 

ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Constituents of Achillea teretifolia, 

Fitoterapia, LXI, 283 (1990).

Achillea wilhemsii 

ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., TUZLACI, E., Chemical Constituents of 

Achillea wilhemsii, Fitoterapia, LX, 477-478 (1989). 

ACINOS 

Acinos alpinus (L.) Moench 

KAYA, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., KOCA, F., The Essential Oil of Acinos 

alpinus (L.) Moench Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 55-59 (1999). 

Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy 

KAYA, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN,G., KOCA, F. The Essential Oil of Acinos 

suaveolens (Sm.) G.Don fil, Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy and Acinos rotundifolius Pers. 

Moench Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr.J., 14, 60-64 (1999). 

Acinos rotundifolius Pers. Moench 

KAYA, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN,G., KOCA, F., The Essential Oil of Acinos 


Moench Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 60-64 (1999). 

Acinos suaveolens (Sm.) G.Don fil 

KAYA, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN,G., KOCA, F., The Essential Oil of Acinos 


Moench Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 60-64 (1999). 

Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici subsp. grandiflora Hartvig et Strid 

KAYA, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., KOCA, F., Essential Oils of Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici 

subsp. vardaranus Leblebici and subsp. grandiflorus Hartvig et Strid, Flavour Fragr. J., 

14, 50-54 (1999). 

Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici subsp. vardaranus Leblebici 

KAYA, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., KOCA, F., Essential Oils of Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici 

subsp. vardaranus Leblebici and subsp. grandiflorus Hartvig et Strid, Flavour Fragr. J., 

14, 50-54 (1999).

ACONITUM 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., Further Diterpenoid and Norditerpenoid 

Alkaloids from Delphinium, Consolida and Aconitum Species, “Natural Product Chemistry 

At the Turn of the Centuary)”, (eds. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, M. I. CHOUDHARY, K.M. 

KHAN), pp. 291-316, Print Arts Publishers, Singapore (2002). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H.,MERİÇLİ, F., ULUBELEN, A., Türkiye’deYetişen Aconitum Türleri 

Üzerinde Araştırmalar, Turhan Baytop Anma Kitabı (ed. Farmakognozi Anabilim Dalı 

Elemanları), s. 29-39, İ. Ü. Ecz. Fak. Yay., İstanbul (2004 ). 

ULUBELEN, A., Chemical Investigation of Delphinium, Consolida and Aconitum 

Alkaloids, “Essays on Science, Felicitation Volume in honour of Prof. Wolfgang 

Voelter”, (ed. RASHID, S.), pp. 94-110, Hamdart Foundation Pakistan, Karachi (2005). 

ULUBELEN, A., KOLAK, U., Chemical and Biological Studies with Aconitum and 

Delphinium Species, in Innovations in Chemical Biology (ed. ŞENER, B.), pp. 39-49, 

Springer, NewYork (2009). 

Aconitum anthora L. 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ,F., ULUBELEN, A., BAHAR, M., İLARSLAN, R., 

ALGÜL, G., DESAI, H.K., TENG, Q., PELLETIER, S.W., Diterpenoids Alkaloids from 

the Aerial Parts of Aconitum anthora L., Pharmazie, 55, 696-698 (2000). 

Aconitum cochleare 

KOLAK, U., TÜRKEKUL, A., ÖZGÖKÇE, F., ULUBELEN, A.,Two New Diterpenoid 

Alkaloids from Aconitum cochleare, Die Pharmazie, 60, 953-955 (2005). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., PIRILDAR, S., SÜZGEÇ, S., BİTİŞ, L., MERİÇLİ, F., ÖZÇELİK, H., 

ZAPP, J., BECKER, H., Norditerpenoid Alkaloids from the Aerial Parts of Aconitum 

cochleare Woroschin, Helvetica Chimica Acta, 89, 210-217 ( 2006 ). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., SÜZGEÇ, S., BİTİŞ, L., MERİÇLİ, F., ÖZÇELİK, H., ZAPP, J., 

BECKER, H., Diterpenoid Alkaloids from the Roots of Aconitum cochleare, Pharmazie, 

61, 483-485 (2006 ). 

Aconitum leave Royle 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., KOLAK, U., ARFAN, M., AHMAD, 

M., AHMAD, H., Norditerpenoid Alkaloids from the Roots of Aconitum leave Royle, 

Pharmazie, 57, 427-429 (2002).

Aconitum nasutum Fisch. ex Reichb. 

BATSUREN,D., TUNSAG,J., BATBAYAR,N., MERİÇLİ,A.H., MERİÇLİ,F., 

TENG,Q., DESAI,H.K., JOSHI,B.S., PELLETİER,S.W., Alkaloids of Some Mongolian 

Ranunculaceae Species: Detailed 1 H and 13 C-NMR Studies of Denudatine and Lepenine, 

Heterocycles, 49, 327 (1998). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., BECKER, H., İLARSLAN, R., ULUBELEN, A., 3- 

Hydroxytalatisamine from Aconitum nasutum, Phytochemistry, 42, 909-911 (1996). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., BECKER, H., ULUBELEN, A., A New Prodelphinine 

Type Alkaloid from Aconitum nasutum, Tr. J. of Chemistry, 20, 164-167 (1996). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., DESAI, H.K., JOSHI, B.S., TENG, Q., 

BHATTACHARYYA, K., MELİKOĞLU, G., KÜÇÜKİSLAMOĞLU, M., ULUBELEN, 

A., PELLETIER, S.W., Norditerpenoid and Diterpenoid Alkaloids from the Roots of 

Aconitum nasutum Fisch. ex Reichb., Heterocycles, 53, 1987-1995 (2000). 

Aconitum orientale 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., YILMAZ, F., Diterpenoid Alkaloids 

from Aconitum orientale, Phytochemistry, 41, 957-961 (1996). 

ACORUS 

Acorus calamus 

MERİÇLİ,A.H.,MERİÇLİ,F,TANKER,M.,The Essantial Oil of Acorus calamus Growing 

in Turkey, European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2, 125 (1994). 

ADENEI 

Adenei mannii 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., MABRY, T.J., DELLAMONICA, G., CHOPIN, J., 

Flavonoids from Passiflora pitieri, P. alata, P.ambigua and Adenei mannii, J. Nat. Prod., 

45, 783 (1982). 

AEOLLANTHUS 

Aeollanthus myrianthus Taylor 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., Ninde Oil (Aeollanthus 

myrianthus Taylor) Revisited: Analysis of a Historical Oil, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(2) 137- 

138 (2005).

AESCULUS 

Aesculus hippocastanum L. 

KIVÇAK, B., ÇİZMECİOĞLU, Ö., TLC- Densitometric and Colorimetric Determination 

of aescin in Aesculus hippocastanum L. Seeds Collected From Different Regions of 

Turkey, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 18 (1), 43-48 (2001). 

AFRAMOMUM 

Aframomum angustifolium K.Schum. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., The Essential Oils of Aframomum corrorima 

(Braun) Jansen and Aframomum angustifolium K.Schum. from Africa, J. Essent. Oil Res., 

13, 208-209 (2001). 

Aframomum corrorima (Braun) Jansen 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., The Essential Oils of Aframomum corrorima 

(Braun) Jansen and Aframomum angustifolium K.Schum. from Africa, J. Essent. Oil Res., 

13, 208-209 (2001). 

AGASTACHE 

Agastache aurantiaca 

EXNER, J., ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids of Agastache aurantiaca, 

Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 12, 37-38 (1981). 

Agastache micrantha 

SANDERS, R., ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Chemistry of Agastache, Part III 

Flavonoids of Agastache micrantha, Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 11, 139 (1980). 

Agastache pallidiflora 

CHOU, CHANG-HUNG, ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids of Agatache 

pallidiflora, Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 10, 136-138 (1979). 

AJUGA 

Ajuga bombycina 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ERDEMGİL, F.Z., Essential Oil of Ajuga 

bombycina from Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 3, 207-208 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp. 

37(3), 242-244 (2001).

Ajuga chamaepitys subsp. chia 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ERDEMGİL, Z., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B. The Composition of 

Essential Oils from Two Varieties of Ajuga chamaepitys subsp. chia from Turkey, J. 

Essent. Oil Res., 11, 203-205 (1999). 

Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreber ssp. chia (Schreber) Arcangeli var. chia 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ,A.H., KORKMAZ-ALP,Y., YILMAZ,F., Volatile and Phenolic 

Compounds of Ajuga chamaepitys subsp.chia var. chia, Acta Pharm. Turcica, 36, 17 

(1994). 

Ajuga chamaepitys ssp. laevigata 

TOPÇU, G., KÖKDİL, G.,. TÜRKMEN, A.C., VOLTER, W., ADOU , E., 

KINGSTON, D.G.I. A New Clerodane Diterpene and Other Constituents from Ajuga 

chamaepitys ssp. laevigata Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, 59b, 584-588 (2004). 

Ajuga postii Briq. 

GÖREN, A.C., ZHOU, B.N., TOPÇU, G., KÖKDİL, G., KINGSTON, D.G.I., DNA 

Damaging Activities of Methanol Extract of Ajuga postii and Iridoid Glucoside 

Reptoside, Natural Product Research, 19, 457-60 (2005). 

Ajuga relicta P.H. Davis 

KÖKDİL, G., TOPÇU, G., GÖREN A.C., VOLTER, W. Steroids and Terpenoids from 

Ajuga relicta, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, 57b, 957-60 (2002). 

Ajuga salicifolia 

AKBAY, P., GERTSCH, J., ÇALIŞ, İ., HEILMANN, J., ZERBE, O., STICHER, O., 

Novel Antileukemic Sterol Glycosides from Ajuga salicifolia, Helv. Chim. Acta, 85, 

1930-1942 (2002). 

AKBAY, P., ÇALIŞ, İ., HEILMANN. J., STICHER. O., Ionone, Iridoid, and 

Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Ajuga salicifolia, Z. Naturforsch., 58 c, 177-180 (2003). 

AKBAY, P., ÇALIŞ, İ., HEILMANN, J., STICHER, O., New Stigmastane Sterols from 

Ajuga salicifolia, J. Nat. Prod., 66, 461-465 (2003). 

ALGAE 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., ATICI, T., Fatty Acid Distribution in the Lipoid Extracts of 

Various Algae, Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 39(2), 167-70 (2003); Khim. Prir. 

Soedin, 2, 123-125 (2003).

ORHAN, I., KARTAL, M., ABOU-ASAKER, SENOL, F.S., ATICI, T., SENER, B., 

Antioxidant Appraisal and LC-MS Characterization of Some Freshwater and Marine 

Macrophytes and Algae, Planta Medica, 74, 1104 PC 75 (2008). 

ALLIUM 

Allium macrochaetum Boiss. et Hausskn. 

ÖZHATAY, N., ŞİRANECİ- KÜLTÜR, S., Comperative Morphological, Anatomical and 

Preliminary Chemical Studies on Two Subspecies Allium macrochaetum Boiss. et Hausskn. 

In Turkey, J. Fac. Pharm. İstanbul, 26-28, 31-41 (1992). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KOŞAR, M., KOYUNCU, M., Composition of the Essential Oil of Allium 

macrochaetum Boiss. et Hausskn. from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 125-126 (1997). 

Allium scorodoprasum 

ÖZHATAY, N., ÜSTÜN, L., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Comparative Morphological, 

Karyological and Chemical Studies on Allium scorodoprasum Complex in European 

Turkey, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 29, 31 (1993). 

ALYXIA 

Alyxia reinwardtii Bl. var. lucida Markjor 

TOPÇU, G., CHE, C.T., CORDELL, G.A., RUANRUNGSI, N. Iridolactones from 

Alyxia reinwardtii, Phytochemistry, 29, 3197-3199 (1990). 

AMMI 

Ammi majus L. 

ŞENER, B., EVREN, N., BAYKAL, T., Separation and Determination of Khellin and 

Visnagin in Ammi majus L. Fruits by HPLC, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 3 (2), 149- 

152 (1986). 

ANTENNARIA 

Antennaria dioica 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Constituents of Antennaria dioica, J.Nat.Prod., 46, 941 (1983).

ANTHEMIS 

Anthemis aciphylla Boiss. var. discoidea Boiss. 

BAŞER, K. H. C., DEMİRCİ, B., İŞCAN, G., HASHIMOTO, T., DEMİRCİ, F. NOMA, 

Y., ASAKAWA, Y.,The Essential Oil Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of 

Anthemis aciphylla Boiss. var. discoidea Boiss., Chem. Pharm. Bull., 54(2), 222-225 

(2006). 

Anthemis altissima L. 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., Compounds Obtained from Anthemis altissima, Chimica 

Acta Turcica, 6, 45-49 (1978). 

Anthemis austriaca Jacq. 

HOLUB, M., BUDESINSKY, M., SAMEK, Z., DROZDZ, B., GRABARCYZYK, H., 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., RYCHLEWSKA, U., Absolute Configuration of 

Xerantholide a Sesquiterpenic Lactone from Anthemis austriaca Jacq., Collec. Czechos. 

Chem. Commun., 47, 670-675 (1982). 

Anthemis wiedemanniana 

KIVÇAK, B., MERT, T., SAĞLAM, H., ÖZTÜRK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, 

K. H. C., Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of 

Anthemis wiedemanniana from Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 1, 40-43 (2007). Chem. Nat. 

Comp., 43(1), 47-51 (2007). 

ANVILLEA 

Anvillea garcini 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., AYNEHCHI, Y., Flavonoids of Anvillea garcini, 

Lloydia, 42, 624-626 (1979). 

ARBUTUS 

Arbutus andrachne 

SAKAR, M.K., BERKMAN, M.Z., ÇALIŞ, İ., RUEDI, P., Chemical Constituents of 

Arbutus andrachne, Fitoterapia, LXII, 176-177 (1991). 

Arbutus unedo L. 

KIVÇAK, B., MERT, T., Quantitative Determination of a-tocopherol in Arbutus unedo 

by TLC- densitometry and colorimetry, Fitoterapia, 72, 656-661 (2001).

KIVÇAK, B., MERT, T, DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of Essential Oil 

of Arbutus unedo L., Chemical of Natural Product, 37(5), 445-446 ( 2001). 

KIVÇAK, B., MERT, T., DENİZCİ, A.A.,Antimicrobial Activity of Arbutus unedo L., 

FABAD - J. Phar . Sci., 26, 125-128 (2001). 

ARCTIUM 

Arctium minus (Hill) Bernh. ssp. minus 

ŞENER, B., ERDEMOĞLU, N., ABACIOĞLU, N., ÇAKICI, İ., Arctium minus (Hill) 

Bernh. subsp. minus Bitkisinin Antinosiseptif ve Antioksidan Aktivite Açısından 

Değerlendirilmesi, Gazi Üniversitesi BAP (02/2003-07) (2003-2005). 

ARISCHRADA 

Arischrada korolkowii 

BAŞER, K.H.C., NURIDDINOV, H.R., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., AZCAN, N., 

NIGMATULLAEV, A.M., Essential Oil of Arischrada korolkowii from the Chatkal 

Mountains of Uzbekistan, Chem. Nat. Comp., 38(1), 51-53 (2002). 

ARNEBIA 

Arnebia densiflora 

BOZAN, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., KARA, S., Quantitative Determination of 

Naphthoquinones of Arnebia densiflora by TLC-Densitometry, Fitoterapia, 79, 402-406 

(1999). 

ARTEMISIA L. 

DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., Headspace-SPME and Hydrodistillation 

of Two Fragrant Artemisia sp., Flavour Fragr. J., 19, 395-398 (2005). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ORHAN, İ., KARTAL, M., ADIGÜZEL, N., BANI, B., 

Determination of Artemisinin in Selected Artemisia L. Species of Turkey by Reversed 

Phase HPLC, Rec. Nat. Prod., 1(2-3) 36-43 (2007). 

Artemisia abrotanum L. 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÇUBUKÇU, B., JAKUPOVIC, J., ÖZHATAY, N., α-Bisabololoxide 

Derivatives from Artemisia abrotanum, Planta Medica, 54, 463 (1988). 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., BRAY, D.H., WARHURST, D.C., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÖZHATAY, N., 

SARIYAR,G., In Vitro Antimalarial Activity of Crude Extracts and Compounds from 

Artemisia abrotanum L., Phytotherapy Research, 4, 203 (1990).

Artemisia annua L. 

ULUBELEN, A., HALFON, B., Phytochemical Investigation of Artemisia annua, Planta 

Medica, 29, 258-260 (1976). 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÖZHATAY, N., DAMADYAN, B., Artemisinin from 

Turkish Artemisia annua, Acta Pharm.Turcica, 31, 41 (1989). 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., ŞEKEROĞLU, N., KIRPIK, M., Çukurova Bölgesi 

Koşullarında Farklı Dozlardaki Azotlu Gübre Uygulamalarının Yıllık Pelin (Artemisia 

annua L.)’ nin Verimi ve Etken Madde Oranı Üzerine Etkileri, TÜBİTAK, TARP- 

(2004-2007). 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., ŞEKEROĞLU, N., KIRPIK, M., KARTAL, 

M., PEŞİN, İ., KAYA, Z., Effects of varying nitrogen doses on yield, yield components 

and artemisinin content of Artemisia annua L., Industrial Crops and Products, 27, 60-64 

(2008). 

Artemisia austriaca Jacq. 

GÜVENALP, Z., ÇAKIR, A., HARMANDAR, M., GLEISPACH, H., The Essential Oils 

of Artemisia austriaca Jacq. ve Artemisia spicigera C. Koch from Turkey, Flavour 

Fragr. J., 13, 26-28 (1998). 

Artemisia fragrans 

GÜVEN, K.C., ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., Santonin from Artemisia fragrans, 

Phytochemistry, 11, 3542 (1972). 

Artemisia lamprocaulis 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., AYNEHCHI, Y., SALEHI SORMAGHI, M.H., SOURI, 

A., MABRY, T.J., Capillarin and Scopan from Artemisia lamprocaulis, J. Nat. Prod., 47, 

170-171 (1984). 

Artemisia marschalliana 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÖZHATAY, N., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Constituents of Artemisia 

marschalliana, Fitoterapia, 61, 145 (1990). 

Artemisia santonicum 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., JAKUPOVIC, J., BOHLMANN, F., DAMADYAN, B., ÖZHATAY, 

N., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Eudesmanolides from Artemisia santonicum, Planta Medica, 54, 447 

(1988).

ÇUBUKÇU, B., GASQUET, M., DELMAS, F., FAVEL, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ELIAS, 

R., BALANSARD, G., Evaluation of Antiprotozoal and Antifungal Activities of Turkish 

Artimisia santonicum L., İst. Ecz. Fak. Mec., 32, 19 (1998). 

Artemisia scoparia 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., GÜNER, N., ÖZHATAY, N., Constituents of Turkish 

Artemisia scoparia, Fitoterapia, 61, 377 (1990). 

Artemisia spicigera C. Koch 

GÜVENALP, Z., ÇAKIR, A., HARMANDAR, M., GLEISPACH, H., The Essential Oils 

of Artemisia austriaca Jacq. ve Artemisia spicigera C. Koch from Turkey, Flavour 

Fragr. J., 13, 26-28 (1998). 

ASPARAGUS 

GÜVENÇ, A., Asparagus L. Türlerinin Taşıdığı Etken Bileşikler ve Kullanılışları, J. 

Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 26 (1), 52-75 (1997). 

Asparagus acutifolius L. 

GÜVENÇ, A.: Türkiye’de Yetişen Asparagus L. Türlerinin Gövde Anatomisi, J. Fac. 

Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 

GÜVENÇ, A., KOYUNCU, M.: Türkiye’de Yetişen Asparagus L. Türlerinin Kök 

Anatomisi, J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 28 (1), 15-36 (1999). 

GÜVENÇ, A., KOYUNCU, M., Studies on Anatomical Structure of Asparagus L. 

Species (Liliaceae) in Turkey, Israel Juornal of Plant Sciences, 50(1), (2002). 

Asparagus aphyllus L. subsp. orientalis (Baker) P.H. Davis 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 




Species (Liliaceae) in Turkey, Israel Juornal of Plant Sciences, 50(1), (2002).

Asparagus coodei P.H. Davis 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 





Asparagus lycaonicus P.H. Davis 

GÜVENÇ, A., Türkiye’de Yetişen Asparagus L. Türlerinin Gövde Anatomisi, J. Fac. 

Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 

GÜVENÇ, A., KOYUNCU, M., Türkiye’de Yetişen Asparagus L. Türlerinin Kök 




Asparagus lycicus P.H. Davis 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 





Asparagus officinalis L. 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 





Asparagus palaestinus Baker 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 





Asparagus persicus Baker 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 





Asparagus tenuifolius Lam. 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 





Asparagus verticillatus L. 


Pharm. Ankara, 27 (2), 73-91 (1998). 





ASPERULA 

Asperula arvensis L. 

GÜVENALP, Z., DEMİREZER, L.Ö., Flavonol Glycosides from Asperula arvensis L., 

Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 29 (2), 163-169 (2005). 

GÜVENALP, Z., GÜLLÜCE, M., SÖKMEN, M., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., ŞAHİN, F., 

Asperula arvensis’in Antimikrobiyal ve Antioksidan Etkileri, XV. Bitkisel ilaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (eds. SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., DELİORMAN 

ORHAN, D.), s. 240-245 (2006). 

Asperula taurina L. subsp. caucasica (Pobed.) Ehrend. 

ÖZGEN, U., COŞKUN,M., Asperula taurina L. subsp. caucasica (Pobed.) Ehrend. 

(Rubiaceae) Üzerinde Morfolojik ve Anatomik Çalışmalar. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg., 

28(2),71-83 (1999). 

ÖZGEN, U., KAZAZ, C., SECEN, H., COSKUN, M., Phytochemical studies on the 

underground parts of Asperula taurina subsp. caucasica, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 

30 (1), 15-20 (2006). 

ASPHODELINE 

Asphodeline anatolica Tuzlacı 

ULUBELEN, A., TEREM, B., TUZLACI, E., Anthraquinones and Sesquiterpene 

Lactones from Asphodeline anatolica, Fitoterapia, 49, 159 (1988). 

Asphodeline damascene 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Sesquiterpene Lactones, Flavonoids and 

Anthraquinones from Asphodelline globifera and A.damascena, Phytochemistry, 24, 

2923-2924 (1985). 

Asphodeline globifera 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Sesquiterpene Lactones, Flavonoids and 

Anthraquinones from Asphodelline globifera and A.damascena, Phytochemistry, 24, 

2923-2924 (1985). 

Asphodeline taurica (Pall.) Kunth 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., ATILAN, N., New Oxepine Derivatives and 

Anthraquinones from Asphodeline tenuior and A. taurica, Phytochemistry, 28, 649-650 

(1989).

Asphodeline tenuior 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., ATILAN, N., New Oxepine Derivatives and 

Anthraquinones from Asphodeline tenuior and A.taurica, Phytochemistry, 28, 649- 650 

(1989). 

ASTRAGALUS 

BEDİR, E., PUGH, N. P., ÇALIŞ, İ., PASCO, D. A., KHAN, I., Immunostimulatory 

Effects of Cycloartane-type Triterpene Glycosides from Astragalus Species, Biol. 

Pharm. Bull., 23, 834-837 (2000). 

GANZERA, M., BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., KHAN, I.A., Separation of Astragalus Saponins 

by Reversed Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Evaporative Light 

Scattering Detection, Chromatographia, 53, 131-134 (2001). 

YEŞİLADA, E., BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., TAKAISHI, Y., OHMOTO, Y., Effects of 

Triterpene Saponins from Astragalus Species on In Vitro Cytokine Release, J. 

Ethnopharmacology, 96, 71-77 (2005). 

NAVARRATE, A., ARRIETA, J., TERRONES, L., ABOU-GAZAR, H.,I., 

Gastroprotective Effect of Astragaloside IV: Role of Prostoglandins, Sulfhydryls and 

Nitric Oxide, Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 57, 1059 -1064 (2005). 

Astragalus baibutensis 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KOYUNOĞLU, S., YEŞİLADA, A., BRUN, R., RUEDI, P., TAŞDEMİR, 

D., Antityripanosomal Cycloartane Glycosides from Astragalus baibutensis, Chemistry & 

Biodiversity, 3, 923-929 (2006). 

Astragalus brachypterus 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., AQUINO, R., PIACENTE, S., PIZZA, C., Cycloartane Triterpene 

Glycosides from The Roots of Astragalus brachypterus and Astragalus microcephalus, 

J. Nat. Prod., 61, 1469-1472 (1998). 

Astragalus cephalotes var. brevicalyx 

ÇALIŞ, İ., YUSUFOĞLU, H., ZERBE, O., STICHER, O., Cephalatoside A: A 

Tridesmosidic Cycloartane Type Glycoside from Astragalus cephalotes var. 

brevicalyx, Phytochemistry, 50, 843-847 (1999).

Astragalus melanophrurius 

ÇALIŞ, İ., YÜRÜKER, A., TAŞDEMİR, D., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., LUO, Y.- 

D., PEZZUTO, J.M., Cycloartane Triterpene Glycosides from the Roots of Astragalus 

melanophrurius, Planta Medica, 63, 183-186 (1997). 

Astragalus microcephalus 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., ZERBE, O., STICHER, O., Cycloephaloside I: A Novel 

Cycloartane Type Saponins from the Roots of Astragalus microcephalus, J. Nat. Prod., 

61, 503-505 (1998). 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., AQUINO, R., PIACENTE, S., PIZZA, C., Cycloartane Triterpene 

Glycosides from The Roots of Astragalus brachypterus and Astragalus microcephalus, 

J. Nat. Prod., 61, 1469-1472 (1998). 

Astragalus oleifolius 

ÇALIŞ, İ., ZOR, M., SARACOĞLU, İ., IŞIMER, A., RUEGGER, H., Four Novel 

Cycloartane Glycosides from Astragalus oleifolius, J. Nat. Prod., 59, 1019-1023 (1996). 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., KHAN, I., Macrophyllosaponin E: A Novel Compound from the 

Roots of Astragalus oleifolius, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 48, 1081-1083 (2000). 

ÖZİPEK, M., DÖNMEZ, A.A., ÇALIŞ, İ., BRUN, R., RUEDI, P., TAŞDEMİR, D., 

Leishmanicidal Cycloartane-type Triterpene Glycosides from Astragalus oleifolius, 

Phytochemistry, 66, 1168 -1173 (2005). 

Astragalus prusianus 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., DUNBAR, C., SHARAN, R., BUOLAMWINI, J.K., KHAN, I. 

A., Two Novel Cycloartane Type Triterpene Glycosides from Astragalus prusianus, 

Tetrahedron, 57, 5961-5966 (2001). 

Astragalus trojanus 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., AQUINO, R., PIACENTE, S., PIZZA, C., Secondary Metabolites 

from the Roots of Astragalus trojanus, J. Nat. Prod., 62, 563-568 (1999). 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., AQUINO, R., PIACENTE, S., PIZZA, C., Trojanoside H: A 

Cycloartane-type Glycoside from the Aerial Parts of Astragalus trojanus, 

Phytochemistry, 51, 1017-1020 (1999). 

BEDİR, E., TATLI, İ.İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., KHAN, I.A., Trojanosides I-K: New Cycloartane- 

Type Glycosides from the Aerial Parts of Astragalus trojanus, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 49, 

1482-1486 (2001).

Astragalus vulneraria 

BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., PIACENTE, S., PIZZA, C., KHAN, I. A., A New Flavonoid 

Glycoside from the Aerial Parts of Astragalus vulneraria, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 48, 1994- 

1995 (2000). 

Astragalus zahlbruckneri 

ÇALIŞ, İ., ABOU GAZAR, H., PIACENTA, S., PIZZA, C., Secondary Metabolites from 

the Roots of Astragalus zahlbruckneri, J. Nat. Prod., 64, 1179-1182 (2001). 

ASPHODELUS 

Asphodelus aestivus 

BİRİNCİOĞLU, S.S., ÇALIŞ, İ., AVCI, H., ERDAĞ, B., Pathological and 

Phytochemical Investigation of Neuronal Lipofuscinosis Caused by Asphodelus aestivus 

in Sheep: I. Pathological Findings, Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 29, 1351-1356 (2005). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., BİRİNCİOĞLU, S.S., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., PFEIFFER, B., HEILMANN, 

J., Secondary Metabolites from Asphodelus aestivus, Z. Naturforsch., 61b, 1304-1310 

(2006). 

ATROPA 

Atropa belladona L. 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., KIRICI, S., Çukurova Koşullarında Bazı Atropa 

Türlerinin Drog Verimleri ve Alkaloit İçerikleri Üzerinde Bir Araştırma, V. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (eds. SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E.), s.161, Sanem 

Matbaacılık, Ankara (1987). 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., KIRICI, S., ŞENER, B., Toroslarda (Pozantı) Farklı Atropa Türlerinin 

Yetiştirilme Olanakları ve Alkaloit İçerikleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar, VI. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s. 391-399, Gazi Üniversitesi 

Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987). 

AXINELLA 

Axinella 

YALÇIN, F. N., OHNO, T., ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., INOUE, M., 

OGIHARA, Y., Cytotoxic and Antioxidant Activities of the Eastern Mediterranean 

Sponges Ircinia and Axinella, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 22 

(1), 19-25 (2002).

BALANITES 

Balanites aegyptiaca 

HOSNY, M., KHALIFA, T., ÇALIŞ, İ.,WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Balanitoside, A 

Furostanol Glycoside, and 6-Methyl-Diosgenin from Balanites aegyptiaca, 


BALLOTA 

ÇİTOĞLU, G.S, SEVER YILMAZ, B., ALTANLAR, N., Antimicrobial Activity of 

Ballota Species Growing in Turkey, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara 

University, 32(2), 93-97 (2003). 

SEVER YILMAZ, B., ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., High Performance Liquid Chromatographic 

Analysis of Some Diterpenoids of Ballota Species, FABAD, - J. Pharm. Sci., 28, 13-17 

(2003). 

ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., ÇOBAN, T., SEVER, B., İŞCAN, M., Antioxidant Properties of 

Ballota Species Growing in Turkey, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 92(2-3), 275-280 

(2004). 

YILMAZ, B.S., ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., TIPIRDAMAZ, R., TARIKAHYA, B., 

Chemotaxonomy of Ballota species, Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 41(3), 299-302 

(2005). 

SEVER YILMAZ, B., ALTANLAR, N., ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., Antilisterial Activity of 

Ballota Species Growing in Turkey, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara 

University, 34(3), 155-164 (2005). 

SEVER YILMAZ, B., ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., High Performance Liquid Chromatographic 

Analysis of Some Flavonoids of Ballota Species, Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 3, 

353-355 (2006). 

Ballota acetabulosa 

MERİÇLİ,A.H., MERİÇLİ,F., TUZLACI,E., Flavonoids of Ballota acetabulosa, Acta 

Pharm. Turcica, 30, 143 (1988). 

Ballota cristata P.H. Davis 

TIPIRDAMAZ, R., GÜVENÇ, A., Seed Fatty Acid Composition of Ballota cristata P.H. 

Davis, an Endemic Species from South Anatolia, Chem. Nat. Comp., 40(3), 291-292 

(2004).

Ballota glandulosissima Hub.-Mor. and Patzak 

ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., SEVER, B., ANTUS, S., BAITZ-GACZ, E., ALTANLAR, N., 

Antifungal Flavonoids from Ballota glandulosissima Hub.-Mor. and Patzak., 

Pharmaceutical Biology, 41(7), 483-486 (2003). 

ÇİTOĞLU, G.S, ÖZBEK, H., SEVER YILMAZ, B., Antinociceptive Activity of Ballota 

glandulosissima Hub.-Mor. & Patzak, Eastern Journal of Medicine (EJM), 9(2), 57-60 

(2004). 

ÖZBEK, H., ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., DÜLGER, H., UĞRAŞ, S., SEVER, B., Hepatoprotective 

and Antiinflammatory Activities of Ballota glandulosissima, Journal of 


Ballota inaequidens 

ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., SEVER, B., ANTUS, S., BAITZ-GACZ, E., ALTANLAR, N., 

Antifungal Diterpenoids and Flavonoids from Ballota inaequidens, Pharmaceutical 

Biology, 42(8), 659-663 (2004). 

SEVER YILMAZ, B., ÖZBEK, H., ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., Antinociceptive and Antiinflammatory 

Activities of Ballota inaequidens, Pharmaceutical Biology, 44(8), 636-641 

(2006). 

Ballota saxatilis subsp. saxatilis 

ÇİTOĞLU, G., TANKER, M., SEVER, B., ENGLERT, J., ANTON, R., ALTANLAR, 

N., Antibacterial Activities of Diterpenoids Isolated from Ballota saxatilis subsp. 

saxatilis, Planta Medica, 64(5), 484-485 (1998). 

ÇİTOĞLU, G., TANKER, M., SEVER, B., Flavonoid Aglycones from Ballota saxatilis 

subsp. saxatilis, Pharmaceutical Biology, 37(2), 158-160 (1999). 

Bellardia trixago (L.) All. 

ERSÖZ, T., YALÇIN, F.N, TAŞDEMİR, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., STICHER, O., Iridoid and 

Lignan Glucosides from Bellardia trixago (L.) All., Tr. J. of Medical Sciences, 28, 397- 

400 (1998). 

BERBERIS 

KÜPELİ, E., KOŞAR, M., YEŞİLADA, E., BAŞER, K.H.C., A Comparative Study on 

the Antiinflammatory, Antinociceptive and Antipyretic Effects of Isoquinoline Alkaloids 

from the Roots of Turkish Berberis Species, Life Sciences, 72, 645-657 (2002).

Berberis crataegina DC. 

KOŞAR, M., TELETSCHENETSKAYA, M.V., KHAMIDOV, I., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Berberis crataegina Alkaloitleri, Khim. Prir. Soedin, 1, 106-109 (1996). Chem. Nat. Comp., 

32, 88-89 (1996). 


the Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic and Febrifuge Effects of Isoquinoline Alkaloids from 

the Roots of Turkish Berberis Species, Life Sciences, 72(6), 645-657 (2002). 

YEŞİLADA, E., KÜPELİ, E., Berberis crataegina DC. Root Exhibits Potent Antiinflammatory, 

Analgesic and Febrifuge Effects in Mice and Rats, Journal of 


Berberis cretica L. 




Berberis integerrima Bunge 




Berberis vulgaris L. 




BETONICA 

Betonica officinalis L. 

JEKER, M., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., RUEDI, P., Allobetonicoside and 6-O- 

Acetylmioporoside from Betonica officinalis L., Helv. Chim. Acta, 72, 1787-1791 

(1989). 

BETULA 

DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, F., Betulenols from Betula 

Species, Planta Medica, 66, 490-493 (2000).

DEMİRCİ, F., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., GÜVEN, K., The Composition and 

Antifungal Bioassay of the Essential Oils of Different Betula Species Growing in 

Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin, 2, 126-130 (2000). 

DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Essential Oils from Buds of Betula Species growing in 

Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 87-90 (2003). 

Betula litwinowii 

DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, F. HAMANN, M.T., New Caryophyllene 

Derivatives from Betula litwinowii, J. Nat. Prod., 63, 902-904 (2000). 

Betula pendula Roth. 

DEMİRCİ, B., PAPER, D.H., DEMİRCİ, F. BAŞER, K.H.C., FRANZ, G., Essential Oil 

of Betula pendula Roth. Buds, Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative 

Medicine, (eCAM), 1(3), 301-303 (2004). 

Betula pubescens 

KLIKA, K. D., DEMİRCİ, B., SALMINEN, J.-P., OVCHARENKO,V.V., VUORELA, 

S., BAŞER, K. H. C., PIHLAJA, K., New Sesquiterpenoid-type Bicyclic Compounds 

from the Buds of Betula pubescens, Ring-contracted Products of β-Caryophyllene?, 

Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2627-2635 (2004). 

BONGARDIA 

Bongardia chrysogonum (L.) Spach 

BAŞER, K.H.C., TOKER, G., ŞENER, B., Saponins from Bongardia chrysogonum L. 

Spach. Growing in Turkey- Proceedings of the First World Congress on Medicinal and 

Aromatic Plants for Human Welfare, Acta Horticulture, 333, 175 (1993). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., TOKER, G., ŞENER, B., Bongardia chrysogonum (L.) Spach'un 

Saponozitleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

Bildiriler, Cilt II (eds. ÇUBUKÇU, B., SARIYAR, G., MAT., A.), s.131-134, İ. Ü. 

Basımevi ve Film Merkezi, İstanbul (1993). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, SHAHVAR, D., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., TOKER, G., 

BAŞER, K. H. C., New Alkaloids from Bongardia chrysogonum, Nat. Prod. Lett.,12 (3), 

161 (1998). 


BAŞER, K.H.C., Alkaloids of Bongardia chrysogonum, Phytochemistry, 50, 333 (1999).


BAŞER, K.H.C., Triterpenoid Saponins from Bongordia chrysogonum, J. Nat. Prod. 

63(2), 251-253 (2000). 

BOREAVA 

Boreava orientalis Jaub. & Spach 

YENEN, M., Boreava orientalis Jaub. & Spach Bitkisinin Meyveleri Üzerinde 

Farmakognozik Araştırmalar, Doktora Tezi, Ankara Üniv. Eczacılık Fakültesi, (1977), 

(Danışman: Prof.Dr. Mekin TANKER). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COŞKUN, M., TANKER, M., TANKER, N., A Sinapic Acid Ester 

from Boreava orientalis, Phytochemistry, 35(6),1481-1484 (1994). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COSKUN, M., MAOKA, T., Hydroxybenzoic Acids from Boreava 

orientalis, Phytochemistry, 40(1), 257-261 (1995). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COŞKUN, M., MAOKA, T., Sinapinyl But-3-enylglucosinalote from 

Boreava orientalis, Phytochemistry, 40(2), 483-485(1995). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COŞKUN, M., MAOKA, T., NISHIBE, S., Dihydrobenzofuran 

Lignanas from Boreava orientalis, Phytochemistry, 43(6), 1349-1354 (1996). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COŞKUN, M., TANKER, M., TANKER, N., NISHIBE S., C- 

Glycosylflavone and Other Compounds of Boreava orientalis, Natural Medicines, 

50(1), 65 (1996). 

TAKAHASHI, M., SAKUSHIMA, A., COSKUN, M., YOSHIHIRO, I., Antioxidative 

Activity of Phenolic Compounds of Boreava orientalis, J. Japan. Oil Chem. Soc., 45(7), 

671-673 (1996). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COŞKUN, M., MAOKA, T., NISHIBE S., Separation of 

Guaiacylglycerol -8'-Vanilic Acid Ether Isomers from Boreava orientalis, Natural 

Products Letters, 11, 31-36 (1997). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COSKUN, M., MAOKA, T and NISHIBE S., Coumarin and Some 

Phenolic Compounds of Boreava orientalis, Natural Medicines, 51(4), 383 (1997). 

TAKAHASHI, M., YOSHIHIRO, I, SAKUSHIMA, A., KOSEI, O., COŞKUN, M. A., 

NISHIBE S., Comparision of Antioxidative Activity of Phenolic Compounds in Boreava 

orientalis their Related Compound, J. Japan. Oil Chem. Soc., 46(11), 1399-1402 (1997).

SAKUSHIMA, A., MAOKA, Y., OHNO, K., COŞKUN,M., GÜVENÇ, A., 

ERDURAK,C. S., ÖZKAN,A. M., SEKI, K., OHKURA, K., Major Antioxidative 

Substances in Boreava orientalis (Cruciferae), Nat. Prod. Letters, 14(6), 441-446 

(2000). 

SAKUSHIMA, A., OHNO, K., MAOKA, T.., COŞKUN, M., GÜVENÇ, A., 

ERDURAK,C. S., ÖZKAN,A. M., SEKI, K., OHKURA, K., Guaiacylcerol-7’-O-Methyl 

8’-Vanilic Acid Ether Related Compounds from Boreava orientalis, Phytocemical 

Analysis, 14, 48-53 (2003). 

HOSOI, S., SHIMIZU, E., OHNO, K., COŞKUN, M., GÜVENÇ, A., ERDURAK, C. S., 

ÖZKAN, A.M., SAKUSHIMA A., Minor Phenolic Compounds from Boreava orientalis, 

Natural Medicines, 58(5), 234 (2004). 

BOSWELLIA 

Boswellia sp. (frankincense) 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DEKEBO, A., DAGNE, E., Essential Oils of 

Frankincense, Myrrh and Opopanax, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 153-156 (2003). 

BOTRYTIS 

Botrytis cinerea 

FAROOQ A., TAHARA, S., CHOUDHARY, M.I. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, AHMED, Z., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, F., Biotransformation of (-)-α-pinene by Botrytis cinerea, Z. 

Naturforsch. C., 57c, 303-306 (2002). 

FAROOQ A., CHOUDHARY, M.I. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, TAHARA, S., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, F.,Detoxification of Terpinolene by Plant Pathogenic Fungus Botrytis 

cinerea, Z. Naturforsch. C., 57c, 863-866 (2002). 

BRICELLIA 

Bricellia chloroldpis 

ULUBELEN, A., TIMMERMANN, B., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids of Bricellia 

chloroldpis and B. dentate, Phytochemistry, 19, 905-908 (1980). 

Bricellia dentate 

ULUBELEN, A., TIMMERMANN, B., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids of Bricellia 

chloroldpis and B. dentate, Phytochemistry, 19, 905-908 (1980).

BRICKELLIA 

Brickellia schaffneri 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., JAKUPOVIC, J., BOHLMANN, F., SANCHEZ, H., 

DOMINGUEZ, X.A., Labdane Derivatives from Brickellia schaffneri, Rev. Latinoamer. 

Quim., 20, 15 (1989). 

BUXUS L. 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NAZ, S., NOOR-E-AIN, F., ALI, R.A., CHOUDHARY, M.I., 

ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., Alkaloids from Buxus Species, Phytochemistry, 31(8), 2933- 

2935 (1992). 

NAZ, S., ATTA-ur. RAHMAN, CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., Structural Studies on 

Steroidal Alkaloids of Buxus Species, Proceedings of the 5 th National Chemistry 

Conference, pp. 271-274, Islamabad (1995). 

Buxus longifolia Boiss. 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NOOR-E-AIN, F., ALI, R.A., CHOUDHARY, M.I., PERVIN, A., 

TÜRKÖZ, S., ŞENER, B., Two Steroidal Alkaloids from Buxus longifolia, 

Phytochemistry, 32 (4), 1059-1063 (1993). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NOOR-E-AIN, F., CHOUDHARY, M.I., PARVEEN, Z., 

TÜRKÖZ, S., ŞENER, B., New Steroidal Alkaloids from Buxus longifolia, J. Nat. Prod., 

60 (10), 976-981 (1997). 

Buxus sempervirens L. 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, AHMED, D., CHOUDHARY, M.I., TÜRKÖZ, S., ŞENER, B., 

Chemical Constituents of Buxus sempervirens L., Planta Medica, 54 (2), 173-174 

(1988). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, AHMED, D., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., 

Semperviramidine A New Steroidal Alkaloid from Buxus sempervirens L. 



Alkaloids from the Leaves of Buxus sempervirens L., J. Nat. Prod., 51 (4), 783-786 

(1988). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, AHMED, D., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., Steroidal Alkaloids from 

Buxus sempervirens L., Phytochemistry, 28 (4), 1293-1294 (1989).

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ASIF, E., AHMED, D., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., New Alkaloids 

from Buxus sempervirens L., J. Nat. Prod., 52 (6), 1319-1322 (1989). 


New Steroidal Alkaloids from the Leaves of Buxus sempervirens, Fitoterapia, LX(5), 

439-442 1989). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NAZ, S., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., 

Chemical Constituents of Buxus sempervirens Roots- Proceedings of the Second 

National Chemistry Conference (eds. KAZMI, A., NAQVI, R. R., ZAIDI, Z. H., ATTAur-RAHMAN), 

p. 225-227, University of Karachi, Karachi (1990). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, AHMED, D., ASIF, E., JAMAL, S.A., CHOUDHARY, M.I., 

ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., Steroidal Alkaloids from Leaves of Buxus sempervirens, 


ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, AHMED, D., ASIF, E., AHMAD, S., ŞENER, B.,TÜRKÖZ, S., 

Chemical Constituents of Buxus sempervirens, J. Nat. Prod., 54 (1), 79-82 (1991). 


Semperviramidine A New Steroidal Alkaloid from Buxus sempervirens in Essays on 

Science: Felicitation Volume (ed. SAID, H. M.), pp.48-54, MAS Printers, Karachi 

(1991). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, CHOUDHARY, M.I., NAZ, S., ATA, A., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, 

S. New Steroidal Alkaloids from the Roots of Buxus sempervirens, J. Nat. Prod., 60 (8), 

770-774 (1997). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ATA, A., NAZ, S., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, 

S., Novel Triterpenoidal Alkaloids from the Roots of Buxus sempervirens, Nat. Prod. 

Lett., 12 (4), 299-306 (1998). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ATA, A., NAZ, S., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, 

S., New Steroidal Alkaloids from the Roots of Buxus sempervirens, J. Nat. Prod., 62 

(5), 665-669 (1999). 

ATA, A., NAZ, S., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, 

S., New Triterpenoidal Alkaloids from Buxus sempervirens, Z. Naturforsch, 57c, 21- 28 

(2002). 

ORHAN, I., KHAN, M.T.H., ASLAN, S., KARTAL, M., SENER, B., SYLTE, P., 

Molecular Docking Studies on the Alkaloid (+)-Buxabenzamidienine from Buxus 

sempervirens L. with Anticholinesterase Effect, Planta Medica, 74, 1166 PG 76 (2008).

CACHRYS 

Cachrys alpina Bieb., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., AKALIN, E., ÖZHATAY, N., Composition of the 

Microdistilled Essential Oils of Cachrys alpina Bieb., J. Essent. Oil Res., 16 , 167-168 

(2004). 

CAESALPINIA 

Caesalpinia gilliestii 

ULUBLEN, A., McCAUGHEY, W.F., COLE, J.R., Proteinaceous Antitumor Substances 

from Plants III. Caesalpinia gilliestii (Leguminosae), J. Pharm. Sci., 56, 914-916 (1964). 

CALAMINTHA 

Calamintha betulifolia Boiss. Et Bal. 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., İŞCAN, G., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, K. H. C., ALAN, S., Composition 

and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of Calamintha betulifolia Boiss. et Bal., 

from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 19(5), 285-287 (2007). 

Calamintha grandiflora 

AKDEMİR, Z. Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., Caffeic Acid Oligomers from Calamintha 

grandiflora, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 23 (1), 1-8 (2003). 

CALENDULA 

Calendula arvensis 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., BASSARELLO, C., PIACENTA, S., PIZZA, C., ÇALIŞ, İ., 

Triterpene Saponins from Calendula arvensis, Z. Naturforsch., 61b, 1170-1173 (2006). 

CALLUNA 

Calluna vulgaris 

ERSÖZ, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., SONER, O., TANKER, M., RUEDI, P., Flavonoid Glycosides 

and A Phenolic Acid Ester from Calluna vulgaris, Hacettepe University, Journal of 

Faculty of Pharmacy, 17(2), 73-80 (1997).

CALTHA 

Caltha polypetala 

BAYKAL, T., BEDİR, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., AQUINO, R., PIACENTE, S., PIZZA, C., Two 

New Oleanene Glycosides from the Aerial Parts of Caltha polypetala, Phytochemistry, 

51, 1059-1063 (1999). 

CANNABIS 

Cannabis sativa L. 

KÜÇÜKİLHAN, S., "Türkiye’de Yakalanan Cannabis sativa L. Örneklerinin 

Kannabinoitleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar", Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Yüksek 

Lisans Tezi , Ankara (1994).(Danışman: Prof.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

ASLAN, M., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Antihyperglycaemic effects of Cannabis sativa 

L. GUEDE- Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Gazi University, 17, 89-93 (2000). 

ORHAN, İ., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ŞENER, B., GS-MS Analysis of the Seed Oil of 

Cannabis sativa L., Cultivated in Turkey, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 17 (2), 79-81 

(2000). 

CAPPARIS 

Capparis spinosa 

ÇALIŞ, I., KURUÜZÜM, A., RUEDI, P., 1H-Indole-3-Acetonitrile Glycosides from 

Capparis spinosa Fruits, Phytochemistry, 50, 1205-1208 (1999). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KURUÜZÜM-UZ, A., LORENZETTO, P.A., RUEDI, P., (6S)-Hydroxy-3oxo-αionol 

Glucosides from Capparis spinosa fruits, Phytochemistry, 59, 451-457 

(2002). 

CAPSELLA 

Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik 

KILIÇ, C.S., ASLAN, S., KARTAL, M., COŞKUN, M., Comparion of the Fixed Oil of 

Seeds and Roots of Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik (Cruciferae), Journal of Faculty 

of Pharmacy of Ankara University, 36(1), 1-7 (2007).

CAPSICUM 

Capsicum annuum 

ORHAN, İ., ERYILMAZ, B., BINGÖL, F. A Comparative Study on the Fatty Acids of 

Capsicum annuum Varieties, Biochem. System. & Ecol., 30, 901-904 (2002). 

CARDUUS 

Carduus nutans L., 

ORHAN DELİORMAN, D., YEŞİLADA, E., ERGUN, F., TSUCHIYA, K., TAKAISHI, 

Y., The Antioxidant Activity of the Extracts of Carduus nutans L., GUEDE- Journal of 

Faculty of Pharmacy of Gazi University, 19(1), 61-66 (2002). 

CENTAUREA 

ARİF, R., KÜPELİ, E., ERGUN, F., The Biological Activity of Centaurea L. Species, 

Gazi University, Journal of Science, 17(4), 151-166 (2004). 

Centaurea behen 

ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., AYNEHCHI, Y., WAGNER, H., A Guinolide from 

Centaurea behen, Phytochemistry, 21, 2747-2749 (1982). 

Centaurea dichroa 

ALTINTAŞ, A., KÖSE, Y.B., YÜCEL, E., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition 

of the Essential oil of Centaurea dichroa, Chem. Nat. Comp., 40(6), 604-605 (2004). 

Centaurea glastifolia L. 

ÖKSÜZ, S., TOPÇU, G., Guainolides from Centaurea glastifolia, Phytochemistry, 37, 

487-90 (1994). 

Centaurea hermannii F. Hermann 

ÖKSÜZ, S., SERİN, S., TOPÇU, G., Sesquiterpene Lactones from Centaurea hermannii, 


Centaurea kilaea Boiss. 

TOPÇU, G., ÖKSÜZ, S. SALAN, Ü., Flavanoids of Centaurea kilaea and C. salonitana, 

J. Fac. Pharm,. 34(1), 55-61 (2001).

Centaurea ptosimopappoides 

ÖKSÜZ, S.,ULUBELEN, A., An Aromatic Compound from Centaurea 

ptosimopappoides, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 32, 23-27 (1998). 

Centaurea regia 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Palmitic Acid Esters of Sitosteryl 3β- 

Glucoside from Centaurea regia, Phytochemistry, 27, 3964-3965 (1988). 

Centaurea salonitana Vis. 

TOPÇU, G., ÖKSÜZ, S., SALAN, Ü., Flavonoids of Centaurea kilaea and C. salonitana, 

J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 34(1), 55-61 (2001). 

Centaurea screlopis 

ERDEMGİL, F. Z., ROSSELLI, S., MAGGIO, A.M., RACCUGLIA, R.A., ÇELİK, S., 

MICHALSKA, K., KISISEL, W., BRUNO, M., An Unusual Pregnane Derivative and 

Dibenzylbutyrolactone Lignans from Centaurea screlopis, Polish Journal of Chemistry, 

80, 647-650 (2006). 

ARSLANYOLU, M., ERDEMGİL, F.Z., Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity and 

Toxicity of Isolated Arctiin from the Seeds of Centaurea sclerolepis, J. Fac. Pharm. 

Ankara, 35(2), 103-109 (2006). 

Centaurea solstitialis L. subsp. solstitialis 

ARİF, R., KÜPELİ, E., ERGUN, F., The Biological Activity of Centaurea L. Species, 

Gazi University, Journal of Science, 17(4), 151-166 (2004). 

YEŞİLADA, E., GÜRBÜZ, İ., BEDİR, E., TATLI, I. I., KHAN, I. A., Isolation of Antiulcerogenic 

Sesquiterpenes Lactones from Centaurea solstitialis L. subsp. solstitialis 

through Bioassay-Guided Fractionation Procedures in Rats, J. Ethnopharmacology., 95 

(2-3), 213-219 (2004). 

GÜRBÜZ, İ., YEŞİLADA, E., Evaluation of Anti-ulcerogenic Effect of Sesquiterpene 

Lactones from Centaurea solstitialis L. ssp. solstitialis by using Various In Vivo and 

Biochemical Techniques. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 112, 284-291 (2007). 

Centaura urvillei DC. 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., Cytotoxic Flavones from Centaura urvillei, J. Nat. Prod., 

45, 373 (1982).

CENTRANTHUS 

Centranthus longiflorus Stev. 

ŞENER, B., MUTLUGİL, A., BİNGÖL, F., Analysis of Valepotriates in Centranthus 

longiflorus Stev. by Reversed-Phase High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography, Int. J. 

Crude Drug Res., 25 (3), 133-136 (1987). 

KURUÜZÜM-UZ, A., GÜVENALP, Z. DEMİREZER, L.Ö. BERGÈRE, I., STROCH, 

K. ZEECK, A., 4′-Deoxy Iridoid Glycosides from Centranthus 

longiflorus, Phytochemistry, 61 (8), 937-941 (2002). 

Centranthus longiflorus subsp. longiflorus 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., GÜVENALP, Z., SCHIEWE, J., STRIETZEL, I., HARMANDAR, 

M., ZEECK, A., Iridoids from Centranthus longiflorus subsp. longiflorus, 

Phytochemistry, 51(7), 909-912 (1999). 

GÜVENALP, Z., DEMİREZER, L.Ö., HARMANDAR, M., Fatty Acid Composition of 

Centranthus longiflorus subsp. longiflorus, Hacettepe University Journal of Faculty of 

Pharmacy, 19(2), 63-66 (1999). 

BÜYÜKOKUROĞLU, M.E., DEMİREZER, L.Ö., GÜVENALP, Z., Sedative, 

Anticonvulsant and Behaviour Modifying Effects of Centranthus longiflorus subsp. 

longiflorus : A Study of Comparison to Diazepam, Pharmazie, 57 (8), 559-561 (2002). 

CEPHALARIA 

Cephalaria procera 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., AYNEHCHI, Y., SIAMI, A., Flavonoid Compounds of 

Cephalaria procera, Lloydia, 41, 435-436 (1978). 

CERINTNE 

Cerintne major 

GÜNER, N., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonoids of Cerintne major and C. minor subsp. 

auriculata, Acta Pharm. Turcia, 29, 69 (1987). 

Cerintne minor subsp. auriculata 

GÜNER, N., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonoids of Cerintne major and C.minor subsp. 

auriculata, Acta Pharm.Turcia, 29, 69 (1987).

CHAMAECYPARIS 

Chamaecyparis obtusa 

SAKUSHIMA, A., OHNO, K., COSKUN, M., SEKI, K.I., OHKURA, K.,Separation and 

Identification of Taxifolin 3-O-glucoside Isomers from Chamaecyparis obtusa 

(Cupressaceae), Natural Product Letters, 16 (6), 383-387 (2002). 

CHAMAECYTISUS 

Chamaecytisus eriocarpus 

DAMADYAN, B., GÜNER, N., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Flavonoids and 

Alkaloids from Chamaecytisus eriocarpus, Planta Medica, 52, 504 (1986). 

Chamaecytisus hirsutus 

GÜNER, N., DAMADYAN, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÖZHATAY, N., ÇUBUKÇU, B., 

Flavonoids and Alkaloids of Chamaecytisus hirsutus and Chamaecytisus supinus, 

J.Nat.Prod., 50, 329 (1987). 

Chamaecytisus pygmaeus 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., GÜNER, N., ÖZHATAY, N., BİNGÖL, S., 

DAMADYAN, B., Flavonoids and Alkaloids of Chamaecytisus pygmaeus, Sci.Pharm., 

56, 287 (1988). 

Chamaecytisus supinus 

GÜNER, N., DAMADYAN, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÖZHATAY, N., ÇUBUKÇU, B., 

Flavonoids and Alkaloids of Chamaecytisus hirsutus and Chamaecytisus supinus, 

J.Nat.Prod., 50, 329 (1987). 

CHAEROPHYLLUM 

Chaerophyllum aksekiense A.Duran et Duman 

BAŞER, K.H.C., TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., DURAN, A., DUMAN, H., 

Composition of the Essential Oil of Chaerophyllum aksekiense A.Duran et Duman, A 

Recently Described Endemic from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 43-44 (2000). 

Chaerophyllum byzantinum Boiss. 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K. H. C., İŞCAN, G., MALYER, H., KAYNAK, G., 

Composition and Anticandidal Activity of the Essential Oil of Chaerophyllum 

byzantinum Boiss., Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 115-117 (2006).

Chaerophyllum libanoticum Boiss. & Kotschy 

DEMİRCİ B., KOŞAR, M., DEMİRCİ, F., DİNÇ, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Antimicrobial 

and Antioxidant Activities of the Essential Oil of Chaerophyllum libanoticum Boiss. & 

Kotschy, Food Chem., 105, 1512-1517 (2007). 

CHARA 

Chara hispida L. 

ATICI, T., ORHAN, İ., WISESPONGPAND, P., ŞENER, B., Evaluation of Some 

Biological Activities of Chara hispida L., Ege Üniv. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 18(1), 167-171 

(2001). 

CHELIDONIUM 

Chelidonium majus L. 

SAĞLAM, H., ARAR, G., Cytotoxic Activity and Quality Control Determinations on 

Chelidonium majus, Fitoterapia, 74 (1-2), 127-129 (2003). 

NOYAN, S., ÜNVER, N., SAĞLAM, H., İNCE, İ., ARAR, G., GÖZLER, T., ÖNÜR, 

M., Türkiye'nin Değişik Bazı Yörelerinden Toplanan Chelidonium majus L. Topraküstü 

Kısımları Üzerinde DAB 9'a Göre Kalite Kontrol Çalışmaları, XI. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı, (ed. COŞKUN, M.), s. 289-294, Ankara 

Üniversitesi Basımevi, Ankara (1997). 

SEVER YILMAZ, B., ÖZBEK, H., SALTAN ÇİTOĞLU, G., UĞRAŞ, S., BAYRAM, 

İ., ERDOĞAN, E., Analgesic and Hepatoprotective effects of Chelidonium majus, 

Ankara Ecz. Fak. Der., 36(1), 9-20 (2007). 

CINNAMOMUM 

Cinnamomum cassia 

BOZAN, B., KOŞAR, M., TUNALIER, Z., ÖZTÜRK, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Antioxidant 

and Free Radical Scavenging Activities of Rhus coriaria and Cinnamomum cassia 

Extracts, Acta Alimentaria, 32(1), 53-61 (2003). 

Cinnamomum tamala (Ham.) Nees et Eberm. 

AHMED, A., IQBAL, M.Z., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, CHOUDHARY, M.I., KHAN, A.M., 

FAROOQ, A., DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., Essential Oil Constituents 

of the Spice Cinnamomum tamala (Ham.) Nees et Eberm., Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 388- 

390 (2000).

CIRCIUM 

Circium hypoleucum DC. 

ORHAN DELİORMAN, D., ERGUN, F., YEŞİLADA, E., TSUCHIYA, K., TAKAISHI, 

Y., KAWAZO, K., Antioxidant Activity of Two Flavonol Glycosides from Circium 

hypoleucum DC. through Bioassay-Guided Fractionation, Turkish J. Pharm.Sci., 4, 1-14 

(2007). 

CISTANCHE 

TOMARI, N., ISHIZUKA, Y., MORIYA, A., KOJIMA, S., DEYAMA, T., COŞKUN, 

M., TU, P., MIZUKAMI, H., Pharmacognostical Studies of Cistanchis Herba (IV) 

Phylogenetic Relationship of Cistanche Plants Based on Plastid rps2 Gene and rpl16rpl14 

Intergenic Spacer Region Sequence, Natural Medicines, 57 (6), 233-237 (2003). 

CISTUS 

ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., TOKER, G., BAYKAL, T., Türkiye'de Yetişen Cistus L. 

Türleri Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar, VI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s. 381-386, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın 

Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987). 

GÜVENÇ, A., YILDIZ, S., ÖZKAN, A.M., ERDURAK, C.S., COŞKUN, M., YILMAZ, 

G., OKUYAMA, T., OKADA, Y., Microbiological studies on Turkish Cistus L. Species., 

Pharm. Biol., 43(2), 178-183 (2005). 

Cistus laurifolius L. 

KALEAĞASIOĞLU, F., ÜNLÜ, S., AYTUĞ, B., BİLGE, N., MERİÇLİ, A.H., 

GÜVEN, K.C., Research on Cistus laurifolius L. 1.Cytotoxicity and Lethal Toxicity, 

Acta Pharm. Turcica, 37, 25 (1995). 

YEŞİLADA, E., GÜRBÜZ, İ., ERGUN, E., Effects of Cistus laurifolius L. Flowers on 

Gastric and Duodenal Lesions, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 55(3), 201-211 (1997). 

YEŞİLADA, E., GÜRBÜZ, İ., ERGUN, E., Cistus laurifolius Çiçeklerinin Gastrik ve 

Duodenal Lezyonlar Üzerinde Antiülserojenik Etkisi II.: Histopatolojik Çalışmalar. XI. 

Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı, (ed. COŞKUN, M.), s. 314-324, 

Ankara (1997). 

ARK, M., ÜSTÜN, O., YEŞİLADA, E., Analgesic Activity on Cistus laurifolius in 

Mice, Pharmaceutical Biology, 42, 176-178 (2004).

ENOMOTO, S., OKADA, Y., GÜVENÇ, A., ERDURAK, C.S., COŞKUN, M., 

OKUYAMA, T., Inhibitory Effect of Traditional Turkish Folk Medicines on Aldose 

Reductase and Hematological Activity, and on AR Inhibitory Activity of Quercetine-3- 

O-Methyl Ether Isolated from Cistus laurifolius L., Biological and Pharmaceutical 

Bulletin, 27(7), 1140-1143 (2004). 

KÜPELİ, E., ORHAN, D.D., YEŞİLADA, E., Effect of Cistus laurifolius L. Leaf 

Extracts and Flavonoids on Acetaminophen-induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice, Journal of 


SADHU, S.K., OKUYAMA, E., FUJIMOTO, H., ISHIBASHI, M., YEŞİLADA, E., 

Prostaglandin Inhibitory and Antioxidant Components of Cistus laurifolius, A Turkish 

Medicinal Plant, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 108, 371-378 (2006). 

ÜSTÜN, O., ÖZÇELİK, B., AKYÖN, Y., ABBASOĞLU, U., YEŞİLADA, E., 

Flavonoids with Anti-Helicobacter pylori Activity from Cistus laurifolius Leaves, 

Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 108, 457-461 (2006). 

YEŞİLADA, E., KÜPELİ, E., Flavonoids with Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive 

Activity from Cistus laurifolius Leaves through Bioassay-Guided Procedures, Journal of 


CITRUS 

Citrus deliciosa Ten. 

BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., Bazı Citrus L. Türlerinin Hesperidin Yönünden 

Değerlendirilmesi, VI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, 

B.), s. 359-361, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987). 

Citrus limonum (L.) Burm. 




Citrus paradisi Mc. Fad. 



B.), s. 359-361, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987).

Citrus reticula Blanco 

SELLI, S., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., KAFKAS, E., CABAROĞLU, T., DEMİRCİ, B., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., CANBAŞ, A., Volatile Flavour Components of Mandarin Wine 

Obtained from Clementines (Citrus reticula Blanco) Extracted by Solid-Phase 

Microextraction, Flavour Fragr. J., 19(5), 413-416 (2004). 

Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck. 




CLADONIA 

Cladonia rangiformis Hoffm. 

SÜLEYMAN, H., YILDIRIM, D. ASLAN, A. GÖÇER, F. GEPDIREMEN, A., 

GÜVENALP, Z., An Investigation of the Antiinflammatory Effects of an Extract from 

Cladonia rangiformis Hoffm., Biol. Pharm. Bull., 25 (1), 10-13 (2002). 

CLADOPHORA 

Cladophora fracta (Dilw.) Kütz 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., ATICI, T., PALITTAPONGARNPIM, P., In vitro 

Antimycobacterial Potential of Some Fresh-Water Macroalgae and Aqueous Plants, 

Pharmaceutical Biolology, 40(8), 568-569 (2002). 

Cladophora glomerata (Dilw.) Kütz 




ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., ATICI, T., BRUN, R., PEROZZO, R., TAŞDEMİR, D., 

Turkish Fresh- Water and Marine Macrophytes Show In Vitro Antiprotozoal Activity 

and Inhibit Plasmodial FabI, a Key Enzyme of Fatty Acid Biosynthesis of Plasmodium 

falciparum, Phytomedicine, 13, 388-393 (2006). 

CLEMATIS 

Clematis vitalba L 

ULUBELEN, A., Constituents of the Leaves and Stems of Clematis vitalba, Phytochemistry, 

9, 233-234 (1970).

CLEOME 

Cleome amblocarpa 

HARRAZ, F.M., ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TAN, N., Dammarane Triterpenes from 

Cleome amblocarpa, Phytochemistry, 39, 175-178 (1995). 

TAN, N., HARRAZ, F.M., ULUBELEN, A., Flavonoids from Cleome amblyocarpa, J. 

Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 31, 25-28 (1995). 

CLERODENDRUM 

Clerodendrum inerme 

ÇALIŞ, İ., HOSNY, M., YÜRÜKER, A., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Inerminosides 

A and B, Two Novel Complex Iridoid Glycosides from Clerodendrum inerme, J. Nat. 

Prod., 57, 494-500 (1994). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., HOSNY, M., YÜRÜKER, A., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Inerminosides 

A1, C and D, Three New Iridoid Glycosides from Clerodendrum inerme, 


CNICUS 

Cnicus benedictus 

ULUBELEN, A., BERKAN, T., Triterpenic and Steroidal Compounds of Cnicus 

benedictus, Planta Medica, 31, 375-377 (1977). 

COLCHICUM 

Colchicum bornmuelleri Freyn 

GÜVENÇ, A., COŞKUN, M., KOYUNCU. M., The Caracteristics of the Seeds of Some 

Colchicum L. (Liliaceae) Species, FABAD- J. Pharm. Sci., 23, 53-59 (1998). 

Colchicum cilicicum (Boiss.) Dammer 


Colchicum L. (Liliaceae) Species, FABAD- J. Pharm. Sci., 23, 53-59 (1998).

Colchicum kotschyi Boiss. 



Colchicum speciosum Steven 



CONSOLIDA (DC) S.F.Gray 


Alkaloids from Delphinium, Consolida and Aconitum Species, “Natural Product Chemistry 

At the Turn of the Centuary)”, (eds. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, CHOUDHARY, M. I. KHAN, 

K.M.), pp. 291-316, Print Arts Publishers, Singapore (2002). 



Voelter”, (ed. RASHID, S.), pp. 94-110, Hamdart Foundation Pakistan, Karachi (2005). 

ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., ÖZÇELİK, B., Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Some Turkish 

Consolida Species and Their Antiviral Activities, Arkivoc, 7, 265-272 (2007). 

Consolida armeniaca 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ULUBELEN, A., DESAI, H.K., JOSHI, B.S., 

PELLETIER, S.W., ÖZDEN, S., KÜÇÜKİSLAMOĞLU, M., Consolarine, a Novel 

Norditerpenoid Alkaloid from Consolida armeniaca, Heterocycles, 47, 329-335 (1998). 

Consolida glandulosa (Boiss.) et Huet Bornm. 

ŞENER, B., BAYKAL, T., BİNGÖL, F., Investigations on the Alkaloids of Consolida 

(DC) S. F. Gray Species Grown in Turkey, II. Alkaloids of Consolida glandulosa (Boiss.) 

et Huet Bornm., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 5 (2), 125 (1988). 

Consolida hellespontica 

DESAI, K.H., JOSHI, B.S., PELLETIER, S.W., ŞENER, B., BİNGÖL, F., BAYKAL, 

T., New Alkaloids from Consolida hellespontica, Heterocycles, 36 (5), 1081 (1993). 

Consolida hohenackeri (Boiss.) Grossh. 

ŞENER, B., BİNGÖL, F., BAYKAL, T., Investigations on the Alkaloids of Consolida 

(DC.) S.F.Gray Species Growing in Turkey, III.Alkaloids of Consolida hohenackeri 

(Boiss.) Grossh., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 6 (1), 1 (1989).

ŞENER, B., BİNGÖL, F., BAYKAL, T., Consolida hohenackeri (Boiss.) Grossh. 

Bitkisinin Alkaloitleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

Bildiriler, Cilt II (eds. ÇUBUKÇU , B., SARIYAR, G., MAT., A.), s. 323-324, İ. Ü. 


ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ÖZÇELİK, H., ŞENER, B., BECKER, 

H., ZAPP, J., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, Norditerpene and Diterpene 

Alkaloids from Consolida hohenackeri, Phytochemistry, 50, 909-912 (1999). 

Consolida oliveriana (DC.)Schröding. 

ULUBELEN, A., DESAI, H.K., HART, B.P., JOSHI, B.S., PELLETIER, S.W., 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÖZEN, H.Ç., Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Consolida oliveriana, J. Nat. 

Prod., 59, 907-910 (1996). 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ULUBELEN, A., DESAI, H.K., PELLETIER, S.W. 

Norditerpenoid and Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Turkish Consolida orientalis, J. Nat. 

Prod., 64, 787-789 (2001). 

Consolida olopetala 

BİTİŞ, L., SÜZGEÇ, S., MERİÇLİ, F., ÖZÇELİK, H., ZAPP, J., BECKER, H., 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Alkaloids from Consolida olopetala, Pharm. Biol., 44, 244-246 (2006). 

Consolida orientalis 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ULUBELEN, A., DESAI, H.K., PELLETIER, S.W., 

Norditerpenoid and Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Turkish Consolida orientalis, J. Nat. 

Prod., 64, 787-789 (2001). 

Consolida raveyi (Boiss) Schröding. 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., SEYHAN, V., ULUBELEN, A., DESAI, H.K., JOSHI, 

B.S., TENG, Q., PELLETIER, S.W., Isolation and Structure of Rayevine, A Novel 

Norditerpenoid Alkaloid from Consolida raveyi (Boiss) Schröd., Heterocycles, 45, 10, 

1955-1965 (1997). 

Consolida regalis S.F.Gray subsp. paniculata (Host) Soo var. paniculata 

ŞENER, B., BİNGÖL, F., BAYKAL, T., Investigations on the Alkaloids of Consolida 

(DC) S.F.Gray Species Grown in Turkey, I. Alkaloids of Consolida regalis S.F.Gray 

subsp. paniculata (Host) Soo var. paniculata, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 5 (1), 79 

(1988).

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., DESAI, H.K., ULUBELEN, A., PELLETIER, S.W., 

Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Consolida regalis S.F.Gray subsp. paniculata (Host) Soo 

var. paniculata, Scientia Pharmazeutica, 69, 63-67 (2001). 

Consolida scleroclada 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., SEYHAN, G.V., BAHAR, M., DESAI, H.K., 

ÖZÇELİK, H., ULUBELEN, A., Willipelletierine, a New Diterpenoid Alkaloid from 

Consolida scleroclada (Boiss.) Schrod., Pharmazie, 57, 761-762 (2002). 

Consolida stenocarpa 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., TAN, N., ÖZÇELİK, H., ULUBELEN, A., Further 

Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Consolida stenocarpa, Scientia Pharmaceutica, 67, 313-318 

(1999). 

CORYDALIS Medik. 

ŞENER, B., Alkaloids from Turkish Corydalis Species in "Perspectives in Natural 

Products Chemistry", Proceedings of the Third International Symposium and Pakistan- 

U.S. Binational Workshop on Natural Products Chemistry, Karachi, Pakistan (eds. 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, LeQUESNE , P.W.), p. 569-575, Springer-Verlag, West 

Germany (1988). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Corydalis Medik. Türleri ve Alkaloitlerinin Farmakolojik 

Etkileri, Pharmacia - JTPA, 28(3), 94-98 (1988). 

TEMİZER, H., ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, A., KIR, S., Determination of Alkaloids by 

Differential Pulse Polarography III. Corydalis Alkaloids, Electroanalysis, 4, 737-740 

(1992). 

ORHAN,İ., ÖZÇELİK, B., KARAOĞLU, T., ŞENER, B., Antiviral and antimicrobial 

profiles of selected isoquinoline alkaloids from Fumaria and Corydalis Species, 

Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C, 62c, 19-26 (2007). 

Corydalis caucasica DC. 

ŞENER, B., Spirobenzylisoquinoline Alkaloids from Corydalis caucasica DC., Int. J. 

Crude Drug Res., 27 (3), 161 (1989). 

Corydalis rutifolia (Sibth. and Sm.)DC. subsp. erdelii (Zucc.) Cullen and Davis 

ŞENER, B., KOYUNCU, M., TEMİZER, H., Studies on the Alkaloids of Corydalis 

rutifolia (Sibth. and Sm.)DC. subsp. erdelii (Zucc.) Cullen and Davis, Hacettepe Univ. J. 

Fac. Pharm., 11 (2), 89 (1991).

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., KOYUNCU, M., Cularine-Type Alkaloids from Corydalis 

rutifolia ssp. erdelii, Pakistan J. Pharm. Sci., 5 (2), 111 (1992). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., KOYUNCU, M., Benzophenanthridine Alkaloids from 

Corydalis rutifolia (Sibth. & Sm.) DC. subsp. erdelii (Zucc.) Cullen Davis, J. Chem. Soc. 

Pak., 14 (3), 228 (1992). 

Corydalis rutifolia (Sibth. and Sm.) DC. subsp. kurdica Cullen and Davis 

ŞENER, B., Alkaloids from Corydalis rutifolia (Sibth. and Sm.) DC. subsp. kurdica 

Cullen and Davis of Turkish Origin, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 3 (1), 13 (1986). 

ŞENER, B., Minor Alkaloids of Corydalis rutifolia (Sibth. and Sm.) DC subsp. kurdica 

Cullen and Davis of Turkish Origin, Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 26 (3), 155 (1988). 

Corydalis solida L. Swartz. subsp. brachyloba ( Boiss.) Cullen & Davis 

TEMİZER, H., "Corydalis solida L. Swartz. subsp. brachyloba ( Boiss.) Cullen & Davis 

Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar", Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Doktora 

Tezi , Ankara (1987).(Danışman: Doç.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Pharmacognosic Investigations on Corydalis solida (L.) 

Swartz ssp. brachyloba (Boiss.) Cullen and Davis II.Alkaloids of Corydalis solida (L.) 

Swartz ssp. brachyloba (Boiss.) Cullen and Davis, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 5 (1), 9 

(1988). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Corydalis solida (L.) Swartz ssp. brachyloba (Boiss.) Cullen 

and Davis Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar I. Corydalis solida (L.) Swartz ssp. 

brachyloba (Boiss.) Cullen and Davis Bitkisinin Morfolojik Özellikleri, Hacettepe Ü. 

Ecz. Fak. Der., 8 (2), 69-75 (1988). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Chemical Study on Protoberberine Alkaloids from Corydalis 

solida subsp. brachyloba, Planta Medica., 55 (7), 584 (1989). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Chemical Studies on the Minor Isoquinoline Alkaloids from 

Corydalis solida subsp.brachyloba, J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 13 (1), 63 (1991). 

Corydalis solida (L.) Swartz subsp. solida 

ŞENER. B., KOYUNCU, M., TEMİZER, H., Corydalis solida (L.) Swartz subsp. 

solida'nın Alkaloitleri II. Topraküstü Kısımlarında Bulunan Alkaloitler, VI. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s. 311, Gazi Üniversitesi 

Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987).

Corydalis solida subsp. tauricola 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Chemical Studies on the Alkaloids from Corydalis solida 

subsp. tauricola, Planta Medica, 56 (6), 5l0 (1990). 

COTINUS 

Cotinus coggyria Scop. 

DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of the Essential Oil of 

Cotinus coggyria Scop. from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 18(1), 43-44 (2003). 

COUSINIA 

Cousinia canescens 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Terpenic and Steroidal Compounds 

from Cousinia canescens, Fitoterapia, LVII, 269-270 (1986). 

Cousinia eriocephala 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Flavonoids and Terpenoids from Cousinia eriocephala, 

Fitoterapia, 49, 350 (1988). 

COTINUS 

Cotinus coggyria 

KÜLTÜR, Ş., BİTİŞ, L., Anatomical and Preliminary Chemical Studies on the Leaves of 

Cotinus coggyria, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 39, (2007). 

CRATAEGUS 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Crataegus (Alıç) Türlerinin Kimyasal Bileşikleri ve Farmakolojik 

Etkileri, Pharmacia-JTPA, 29, 26 (1989). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MELİKOĞLU,G., Investigations on Turkish Crataegus Species, Acta 

Pharm.Turcica, 44,169-194 (2002). 

ORHAN, İ., ÖZÇELIK, B., KARTAL, M., ÖZDEVECİ, M., DUMAN, H., HPLC 

Quantification of Vitexine-2"-O-rhamnoside and Hyperoside in Three Crataegus Species 

and their Antimicrobial and Antiviral Activities, Cromotographia, 66, S153-S157 (2007).

Crataegus davisii 

SÖZER, U., DÖNMEZ, A. A., MERİÇLİ, A. H., Constituents from the Leaves of 

Crataegus davisii Browicz, Sci. Pharm., 74, 203-208 (2006). 

Crataegus microphylla 

MELİKOĞLU, G., BİTİŞ, L., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonoids of Crataegus microphylla, 

Nat. Prod. Res., 18, 211-213 (2004). 

Crataegus monogyna Jacq. 

ULUBELEN, A., KARTIN, S., Phytochemical Investigation Crataegus monogyna (Part 

I), J. Fac. Pharm. Ist., 7, 67-72 (1971). 

ULUBELEN, A., KARTIN, S., Phytochemical Investigation of Crataegus monogyna 

(Part II), J. Fac. Pharm. Ist., 7, 73-76 (1971). 

TİMUR, Ş., BİRMAN, H., MELİKOĞLU, G., MERİÇLİ, A.H., The Comparative 

Investigation of the Leaf, Flower and Fruit Extracts of Crataegus tanacetifolia and the 

Medicinal Species C.monogyna on Their Effects on the Cardiovascular System, 

Acta.Pharm.Turcica, 41, 117 (1999 ). 

Crataegus orientalis 

MELİKOĞLU,G., MERİÇLİ,F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonoids of Crataegus orientalis, 

Boll.Chim.Farmaceutico, 138, 351 (1999). 

Crataegus stevenii 

MELİKOĞLU, G., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonoids of Crataegus stevenii, Pharmazie, 55(4), 

326 (2000). 

Crataegus tanacetifolia 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ERGEZEN, K., Flavonoids of Crataegus tanacetifolia (Lam.) 

Pers.(Rosaceae) an Endemic Species from Turkey, Sci.Pharm., 62, 277 (1994). 

TİMUR, Ş., BİRMAN, H., MELİKOĞLU, G., MERİÇLİ, A.H., The Comparative 

Investigation of the Leaf, Flower and Fruit Extracts of Crataegus tanacetifolia and the 

Medicinal Species C.monogyna on Their Effects on the Cardiovascular System, 

Acta.Pharm.Turcica, 41, 117 (1999). 

BİRMAN, H., TAMER, Ş., MELİKOĞLU, G., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Hypotensive Activity of 

Crataegus tanacetifolia, J. Fac. Pharm. İstanbul, 34, 23-26 (2001).

BİRMAN, H., SALMAYENLİ, N., MELİKOĞLU, G., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Effect of 

Crataegus tanacetifolia Extract on Total Body lon Concentration in Normal Rats, 

Acta.Pharm.Turc., 45, 215-219 (2003). 

ÇELEBİ KOÇYILDIZ, Z., BİRMAN, H., OLGAÇ, G., AKGÜN-DAR, K., 

MELİKOĞLU, G., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Crataegus tanacetifolia Leaf Extract Prevents L- 

NAME-in-duced Hypertension in Rats: A Morphological Study, Phytother. Res., 20, 

66-70 (2006). 

CRITHMUM 

Crithmum maritimum L. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., SARITAŞ, Y., Essential Oil of Crithmum 

maritimum L. from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 424-426 (2000). 

ÖZCAN, M., AKGÜL, A. BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., TABANCA, N., Essential Oil 

Composition of Sea Fennel (Crithmum maritimum) form Turkey, Nahrung/Food, 45, 

353-356 (2001). 

CRUCIATA 

Cruciata taurica (Pallas ex Willd). Ehrend.s.l. 

ERGUN, F., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ŞENER, B., High-Performance Liquid 

Chromatographic Determination of Iridoids in Cruciata taurica, J. Liq. Chromatogr., 7 

(8), 1685-1689 (1984). 

TEMİZER, A., KIR, S., ERGUN, F., ŞENER, B., Differential Pulse Polarographic 

Determination of Flavonoids II. Total Flavonoids in Cruciata taurica (Pallas ex Willd). 

Ehrend.s.l., J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 17(3), 180-182 (1995). 

De ROSA, S., MITOVA, M., HANDJIEVA, N., ÇALIŞ, İ., Coumarin Glucosides from 

Cruciata taurica, Phytochemistry, 59, 447-450 (2002). 

De ROSA, S., MITOVA, M., HANDJIEVA, N., ERSÖZ, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., Aromatic 

Monoterpenoid Glycosides from Cruciata taurica, Nat. Prod. Res., 17(2), 109-113 

(2003). 

CUCUMIS 

Cucumis trigonus Roxb. 

ULUBELEN, A., BAYTOP, T., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Preliminary Studies of the Steroidal 

Compounds of Cucumis trigonus Roxb., J. Fac. Pharm. Ist., 9, 89-94 (1973).

ULUBELEN, A., BAYTOP, T., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Identification of Steroidal and Triterpenic 

Compounds of Cucumis trigonus, Planta Medica, 30, 144-145 (1976). 

CUCURBITA 

Cucurbita pepo L 

ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., ÖZÇELİK, B., KARTAL, M., ASLAN, S., ÖZBİLEN, G., 

Antimicrobial and Antiviral Activities of Two Seed Oil Samples of Cucurbita pepo L. 

and their Fatty Acid Analysis, Natural Product Communications, 2(4), 1-4 (2007). 

CUMINUM 

Cuminum cyminum L. 

KAN, Y., KARTAL, M., OZEK, T., ASLAN, S., BAŞER, K. H. C. Composition of 

Essential oil of Cuminum cyminum L. According to Harvesting Times, Turkish Journal of 

Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4(1), 25-29 (2007). 

CYATHOBASIS 

Cyathobasis fruticulosa (Bunge) Aellen, 

BAHÇEEVLİ, A.K., KURUCU, S., KOLAK, U., TOPÇU, G., ADOU, E., KINGSTON, 

D.G.I, Alkaloids and Aromatics of Cyathobasis fruticulosa (Bunge) Aellen, J. Nat. 

Prod., 68(6), 956-958 (2005). 

CYCLOTRICHIUM 

Cyclotrichium niveum 

DOĞANCA, S., ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Flavonones from Cyclotrichium 

niveum, Phytochemistry, 28, 3561-3562 (1989). 

CYCLAMEN 

Cyclamen coum var. coum 

ÇALIŞ, İ., YÜRÜKER, A., TANKER, N., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Triterpene 

Saponins from Cyclamen coum var. coum, Planta Medica, 63, 166-170 (1997). 

Cyclamen mirabile 

ÇALIŞ, İ., SATANA, M. E., YÜRÜKER, A., KELICEN, P., DEMIRDAMAR, R., 

ALAÇAM, R., TANKER, N., RUEGGER, H., STICHER, O., Triterpene Saponins from 

Cyclamen mirabile and their Biological Activities, J. Nat. Prod., 60, 315-318 (1997).

CYMBOCARPUM 

Cymbocarpum wiedemannii Boiss. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., VURAL, M., The Essential Oil of Cymbocarpum 

wiedemannii Boiss., J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 679-680 (1999). 

CYMBOPOGON 

Cymbopogon afronardus Stapf 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, DEMİRCİ, B., Composition of the Essential Oil of 

Cymbopogon afronardus Stapf from Uganda, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(2), 139-140 (2005). 

CYNARA 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Cynara (Enginar) Türlerinin Kimyasal Bileşikleri ve Farmakolojik 

Etkileri, Pharmacia-JTPA, 29, 22 (1989). 

CYNARA 

Cynara cardunculus L. 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., SEYHAN, G.V., Constituents of the Leaves of Cynara cardunculus L. 

Naturalized around Sinop., Acta Pharm. Turcica, 40, 137 (1998). 

Cynara syriaca 

ATASEVER, B., AKGÜN-DAR, K., ERDEM KURUCA, S., TURAN, N., SEYHAN, 

V., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Cynara syriaca’dan Elde Edilen Flavonoidlerin Lösemi Hücreleri 

Üzerine Etkisi, Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg., 32, 143-150 (2003). 

MERİÇLİ, A. H., SEYHAN, G. V., Constituents of Cynara syriaca Leaves , Pharm. 

Biol., 44, 643-645 ( 2006 ). 

CYSTOSERIA 

Cystoseria crinita Bory 

KAMENARSKA, Z., YALÇIN, F.N., ERSÖZ, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., STEFANOV, K., POPOV, 

S., Chemical Composition of Cystoseria crinita Bory from the Eastern Mediterranean, Z. 

Naturforsch., 57c, 584-590 (2002).

DAPHNE 

Daphne gnidioides 

ULUBELEN, A., TEREM, B., TUZLACI, E., Coumarins and Flavonoids from Daphne 

gnidioides, J. Nat. Prod., 49, 692-694 (1986). 

Daphne mucronata 

ULUBELEN, A., TAN, N., TUZLACI, E., Constituents from Daphne mucronata, 

Fitoterapia, LXI, 281 (1990). 

Daphne oleoides ssp. oleoides 

TANINAKA, H., TAKAISHI, Y., HONDA, G., IMAKURA, Y., SEZİK, E., 

YEŞİLADA, E., Terpenoids and Aromatic Compounds from Daphne oleoides ssp. 

oleoides. Phytochemistry, 52, 1525-1529 (1999). 

YEŞİLADA, E., TANINAKA, H., TAKAISHI, Y., HONDA,G., SEZİK, E., MOMOTA, 

H., OHMOTO, Y., TAKI, T., In Vitro Effects of Daphne oleoides ssp. oleoides on 

Inflammatory Cytokines and Activity-Guided Isolation of Active Constituents, Cytokine, 

13, 359-364 (2001). 

Daphne sericea 

ULUBELEN, A., BUCKNER, R., MABRY, T.J., New Flavone 5-O-Glucoside from 

Daphne sericea, Phytochemistry, 21, 801-804 (1982). 

DATURA 

Datura stramonium 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., BİNOKAY, S., ERGUN, F., Çukurova Koşullarında Bazı 

Datura Türlerinin Yetiştirilme Olanakları ve Alkaloit İçerikleri Üzerinde Bir Araştırma, 

VI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s.119-136, 

Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987). 

DELPHINIUM 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., Diterpenoid alkaloids from Turkish 

Delphinium species in“New Trends in Natural Product Chemistry” (ed. ATTA-ur- 

RAHMAN), pp. 247-260, Karachi (1998). 


Alkaloids from Delphinium, Consolida and Aconitum Species, “Natural Product Chemistry

At the Turn of the Centuary)”, (eds. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, M. I. CHOUDHARY, K.M. 

KHAN), pp. 291-316, Print arts Publishers, Singapore (2002). 



Voelter”, (ed., RASHID, S.), pp. 94-110, Hamdart Foundation Pakistan, Karachi (2005). 

ULUBELEN, A., KOLAK, U., Chemical and Biological Studies with Aconitum and 

Delphinium Species, in Innovations in Chemical Biology (ed. ŞENER, B.), pp. 39-49, 

Springer, NewYork (2009). 

Delphinium albiflorum 

ULUBELEN, A., PELLETIER, S.W., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ÖZÇELİK, H., 

Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium albiflorum, J. Nat. Prod., 58, 1555-1561 (1995). 

Delphinium brunonianum 

ULUBELEN, A., DESAI, H., TENG, Q., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., KOLAK, U., 

ARFAN, M., LEE, C.K., PELLETIER,S.W., Delbruninol a New Norditerpenoid Alkaloid 

from Delphinium brunonianum, Heterocycles, 51, 1897-1903 (1999). 

Delphinium buschianum 

BİTİŞ, L., SÜZGEÇ, S., SÖZER, U., ÖZÇELİK, H., ZAPP, J., KIEMER, A.K., 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Diterpenoid Alkaloids of Delphinium buschianum 

Grossh., Helvetica Chimica Acta, 90, 2217-2221 (2007). 

Delphinium carduchorum Chowdhuri & P.H. Davis 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., DOĞRU, E., ÖZÇELİK, H., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, 

ULUBELEN, A., Diterpenoids and Norditerpenoids Alkaloids from Delphinium 

carducorum, Phytochemistry, 51, 337-340 (1999). 

Delphinium cinereum 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ULUSOYLU DUMLU, M., MERİÇLİ, F., ÖZÇELİK, H., ZAPP, J., 

BECKER, H., Norditerpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium cinereum, Chemistry of 

Natural Compounds, 43, 364-366 (2007). 

Delphinium crispulum Rupr. 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., KOLAK, U., İLARSLAN, R., 

VOELTER, W., Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium crispulum, Phytochemistry, 

50, 513-516 (1999).

Delphinium cyphoplectrum Boiss. 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., SEYHAN, V., ÖZÇELİK, H., KILINÇER, N., 

FERİZLİ, A.G., ULUBELEN, A., Cyphoplectine, a Norditerpene Alkaloid from 

Delphinium cyphoplectrum, Heterocycles, 51, 1843-1848 (1999). 

Delphinium davisii 

ULUBELEN, A., DESAI, K.H., SRIVASTAVA, S.K., HART, B.P., PARK, J.C., 

JOSHI, B.S., PELLETIER, S.W., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., İLARSLAN, R., 

Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium davisii, J. Nat. Prod., 59, 360-366 (1996). 

Delphinium fissum subsp. anatolicum 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ILARSLAN , R., VOELTER, W., 

Diterpene Alkaloids from Delphinium fissum subsp. anatolicum, Phytochemistry, 34, 

1165-1167 (1993). 

Delphinium formasum 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., BECKER, H., ULUBELEN, A., ÖZDEN, S., DÜRÜST, 

N., TANKER, M., Norditerpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium formasum, 


MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., BECKER, H., ULUBELEN, A., A Benzoxipine 

Derivatives from Delphinium formasum, Phytochemistry, 42, 1257-1258 (1996). 

DÜRÜST, N., BOZAN, B., ÖZDEN, S., DÜRÜST, Y., BAŞER, K.H.C. The 

Quantitative Determination of Some Phenolic Acids in Delphinium formosum by HPLC, 

Analytical Letters, 32(14), 2841-2849(1999). 

Delphinium gueneri P.H. Davis 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ILARSLAN, R., C19 Diterpene 

Alkaloids from Delphinium gueneri, Phytochemistry, 32, 213-215 (1993). 

Delphinium linearilobum (Trautv.) N. Busch 

KOLAK, U., ÖZTÜRK, M., ÖZGÖKÇE, F., ULUBELEN, A., Norditerpene Alkaloids 

from Delphinium linearilobum and Andioxidant Activity, Phytochemistry, 67, 2170- 

2175 (2006).

Delphinium munzianum P.H. Davis & Kit Tan 

De La FUENTE, G., MERİÇLİ, A.H., RUIZ-MEISA, L., ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, F., 

İLARSLAN, R., Norditerpenoid Alkaloids of Delphinium munzianum, Phytochemistry, 39, 

1467-1473 (1995). 

Delphinium peregrinum L. 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ULUBELEN, A., ILARSLAN, R., Nonalkaloidal 

Compounds from Delphinium peregrinum, Fitoterapia, LXII, 460 (1991). 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ILARSLAN, R., Diterpene Alkaloids 

from Delphinium peregrinum, Phytochemistry, 31, 1019 (1992). 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., 6-Deacetyl-10-hydroxyperegrine from 

Delphinium peregrinum, Natural Product Letters, 5, 135-140 (1994). 

Delphinium pyrimidale 

ULUBELEN, A., ARFAN, M., SÖNMEZ, U., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., 

Norditerpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium pyrimidale, Phytochemistry, 48, 385-388 

(1998). 

Delphinium roylei Munz. 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., KOLAK, U., ARFAN, M., AHMAD, 

H., Royleinine, a New Diterpenoid Alkaloid from Delphinium roylei Munz., 

Heterocycles, 53, 2279-2283 (2000). 

Delphinium schmalhausenii 

SÜZGEÇ, S., BİTİŞ, L., PIRILDAR, S., ÖZÇELİK, H., ZAPP, J., BECKER, H., 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A. H., Diterpenoid Alkaloids of Delphinium schmalhausenii, 

Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 42, 75-77 (2006). 

Delphinium staphisagra L. 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., KOLAK, U., DESAI, H.K., 

PELLETIER, S.W., Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Aerial Parts of Delphinium staphisagra 

L., Scientia Pharmaceutica, 67, 181-184 (1999). 

Delphinium uncinatum 

ULUBELEN, A., ARFAN, M., SÖNMEZ, U., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., 

Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium uncinatum, Phytochemistry, 47, 1141-1144 

(1998).

Delphinium venulosum 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ULUBELEN, A., ILARSLAN, R., Aromatic Compounds 

from Delphinium venulosum, Phytochemistry, 30, 4195-4196 (1991). 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., ILARSLAN, R., MATLIN, S., C20 

Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium venulosum, Phytochemistry, 31, 3239-3241 

(1992). 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., Venudelphine, A New Hetisine-type 

Alkaloid from Delphinium venulosum, J. Nat. Prod., 56, 780-781 (1993). 

Delphinium virgatum Poiret 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., DESAI, H.K.,İLARSLAN, R., ULUBELEN, A., 

PELLETIER, S.W., Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Delphinium virgatum Poiret, Pharmazie, 

56, 418-419 (2001). 

DICTAMNUS 

Dictamnus albus 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KOŞAR, M., MALYER, H., Özek, T., The Essential Oil Composition of 

Dictamnus albus from Turkey, Planta Medica., 60, 481-482 (1994). 

DICTYOTA 

ORHAN, İ., Diterpenoids of the marine brown alga Dictyota, Journal of Faculty of 

Pharmacy of Hacettepe University, 23(2), 131-142 (2003). 

Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) Lam. 

ORHAN, I., SENER, B., ATICI, T., BRUN, R., PEROZZO, R., TASDEMIR, D., 

Turkish Fresh- Water and Marine Macrophytes Show in vitro Antiprotozoal Activity 



DIGITALIS 

Digitalis aurea 

ÇALIŞ, İ., TAŞDEMİR, D., STICHER,O., NISHIBE, S., Phenylethanoid Glycosides 

from Digitalis ferruginea subsp. ferruginea (= D. aurea), Chem. Pharm. Bull., 47, 1305- 

1307 (1999).

Digitalis cariensis Boiss. 

NOYANALPAN, N., ŞENER, B., TOKER, G., TOSUN, F., TÜRKÖZ, S., 

SARIŞEKER, N., Anadolu'da Doğal Olarak Yetişen ya da Kültüre Alınabilen Bazı 

Bitkilerin Sapogenollerinin Steroid İlaçların Sentez Başlangıç Maddesi Olarak 

Kullanılabilirliliğine İlişkin Çalışmalar III. Digitalis cariensis Boiss.'in Sapogenolleri, 

Hacettepe Ü. Ecz. Fak. Der, 5 (1), 23 (1985). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., TAŞDEMİR, D., ERSÖZ, T., IRELAND, C.M., A 

New Pregnane Glycoside and A Furostanol Glycoside from Digitalis cariensis, Die 

Pharmazie, 57(10), 716-720 (2002). 

Digitalis ferruginea L. 

TULUS, R., ULUBELEN, A. ÖZER, F., Cholin und Acetylcholin in den Blattern von 

Digitalis ferruginea L., Arch.Pharmazie, 294, 1-17 (1960). 

TULUS, R., ULUBELEN, A., Über die Papierchromatographiche Trennung von 

Digitalisglycosiden, Revue de la Fac.Sci.Univ.Ist. C., XXV, 94-100 (1960). 

ULUBELEN, A., Paper Chromatographic Separation and Colorimetric Estimation of the 

Glycosides of the Digitalis ferruginea Seeds, J. Pharm. Sci., 51, 62-65 (1962). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., AKBAY, P., KURUÜZÜM, A., YALÇIN, F.N., ŞAHİN, P., PAULI, G., 

Phenylethanoid and Cardioactive Glycosides from Digitalis ferruginea, Die Pharmazie, 

54, 926-930 (1999). 

Digitalis ferruginea subsp. ferruginea 

ÇALIŞ, İ., TAŞDEMİR, D., STICHER,O., NISHIBE, S., Phenylethanoid Glycosides 

from Digitalis ferruginea subsp. ferruginea (= D. aurea), Chem. Pharm. Bull., 47, 1305- 

1307 (1999). 

Digitalis grandiflora 

ULUBELEN, A., Preliminary Studies on the Extraction of Glycosides from Digitalis 

grandiflora Seeds, J. Pharm. Sci., 53, 1123-1125 (1964). 

Digitalis lanata 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., KIRICI, S., BİNGÖL, F., MUTLUGİL, A., Digitalis 

lanata'da Ontogenetik Varyabilite ve Azot Dozu Araştırılması, VI. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s.183-203, Gazi Üniversitesi 

Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987).

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., KIRICI, S., The Morphogenetic Variability and Yield in 

Digitalis lanata Ehrh., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 5 (1), 17-23 (1988). 

DORYSTOECHAS 

Dorystoechas hastata Boiss. & Heldr. ex Bentham 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., The Essential Oil of Dorystoechas hastata, Planta 

Medica., 52, 506 (1986). 

VENTURELLA, P., VENTURELLA, G., MARINO,M.L., MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÇUBUKÇU, 

B., Phytochemical Investigation of the Labiatae Dorystoechas hastata, Giorn.Bot.Ital., 

122, 291 (1988). 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., Diterpenes and Norditerpenes from the 

Roots of Dorystoechas hastata, Die Pharmazie, 59, 301-303 (2004). 

DRACUNCULUS 

Dracunculus vulgaris 

ALPINAR,K., MERİÇLİ,A.H., Flavonoids of Dracunculus vulgaris Schott Leaves, Acta 

Pharm.Turcica, 29, 115 (1987). 

DRACOCEPHALUM 

Dracocephalum moldavica L. 

DASTMALCHI, K., DORMAN, H.J.D., KOŞAR, M., HILTUNEN, R., Chemical 

Composition and in vitro Antioxidant Evaluation of a Water-Soluble Moldavian Balm 

Dracocephalum moldavica L. Extract, Food Sci. Technol.-LWT, 40, 239-248 (2007). 

DRYOPTERIS 

TANKER, N., COŞKUN, M., Türkiye'de Yetişen Dryopteris Türleri Üzerinde 

Farmasötik Botanik Yönünden Araştırmalar, J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 8(1), 114-133 

(1978). 

TANKER, N., COŞKUN, M., Türkiye'de Yetişen Dryopteris Türleri Üzerinde 

Farmasötik Botanik Yönünden Araştırmalar II., J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 8(2), 1-16 

(1978).

Dryopteris abbreviata 

COŞKUN, M., SAKUSHIMA, A., NISHIBE, S. HISADA, S., Separation of 

Acylphloroglucinol Homologues of Dryopteris abbreviata by Reversed-Phase Column 

Chromatography, Shoyakugaku Zassi, 36(4), 371-373 (1982). 

COŞKUN, M., SAKUSHIMA, A., NISHIBE, S., HISADA, S., TANKER, N., A 

Phloroglucinol Derivative of Dryopteris abbreviata., Phytochemistry, 21(6), 1453-1454 

(1982). 

COŞKUN, M., SAKUSHIMA, A., NISHIBE, S., HISADA, S., Phloroglucinol 

Derivatives of Dryopteris abbreviata, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 30(11), 4102-4106 (1982). 

EBENUS 

AZCAN, N., SARIÇOBAN, S., DEMİRCİ, B., AYTAÇ, Z., BAŞER, K.H.C., Seed Oils 

of Fifteen Ebenus Taxa Growing in Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 215-217 (2001); Chem. 

Nat. Comp., 37(3), 253-255 (2001). 

ECBALLIUM 

Ecbalium elaterium (L.) A.Rich. 

YEŞİLADA,E., TANAKA, S., SEZİK, E., TABATA, M., Isolation of an 

Antiinflammatory Principle from the Fruit Juice of Ecbalium elaterium, Journal of 

Natural Products, 51(3), 504-508 (1988). 

YEŞİLADA, E., TANAKA, S., TABATA, M., SEZİK, E., Antiinflammatory Effects of 

the Fruit Juice of Ecbalium elaterium on Edemas in Mice, Phytotherapy Research, 3(2), 

75-76 (1989). 

SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Clinical Effects of the Fruit Juice of Ecbalium elaterium in 

the Treatment of Sinusitis, Journal of Toxicology-Clinical Toxicology, 33(4), 381-382 

(1995). 

MEMİŞOĞLU, M., TOKER, M.C., TOKER G., YEŞİLADA, E., Doku Kültürü 

Yöntemiyle Ecbalium elaterium’dan Kallus Üretimi ve Kalluslarda Kukurbitacin B 

Miktarının Arttırılması, XIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiriler Kitabı, ( 

eds. GÜRKAN, E.,TUZLACI, E.), pp. 251-258, İstanbul (2001). 

TOKER, G., MEMİŞOĞLU, M., TOKER, C., YEŞİLADA, E., Callus Formation and 

Cucurbitacin B Accumulation in Ecbalium elaterium (L.) A.Rich. Callus Cultures, 

Fitoterapia, 74, 618-623 (2003).

ECHINACEA 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ATAY, M., Echinacea Türlerinin Kimyasal Bileşikleri ve 

Farmakognozide Önemi, Pharmacia-JTPA, 31, 69 (1991). 

ECHINOPHORA 

Echinophora lamondiana 

YILDIZ, B. et BAHÇECİOĞLU, Z., BAŞER, K.H.C., BIÇAKÇI, A., MALYER, H., 

Composition of the Essential Oil of Echinophora lamondiana, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 

147-148 (2000). 

Echinophora tenuifolia L. subsp. sibthorpiana (Guss.) Tutin 

TANKER, N., TANKER, M., ŞENER, B., SVENDSEN, A.B., Echinophora tenuifolia L. 

subsp. sibthorpiana (Guss.) Tutin Uçucu Yağının Gaz Kromatografisi ile Araştırılması, 

Ankara Ecz. Fak. Der., 6, 161-180 (1976). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ERDEMGİL, F.Z., ÖZEK, T., Essential Oil of Echinophora tenuifolia 

L. subsp. sibthorpiana (Guss.) Tutin, The Journal of Essential. Oil Research, 6, 399-400 

(1994). 

ECHINOPS 

Echinops ritro 

ULUBELEN, A., KURUCU, S., Sesquiterpene Acids from Echinops ritro, Fitoterapia, 

LXII, 280 (1991). 

ECHIUM 

Echium vulgare 

KURUÜZÜM-UZ, A., GÜVENALP, Z., STROCH, K., DEMİREZER, L.Ö., ZEECK, 

A., Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Investigation of Echium vulgare Growing in 

Turkey, Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 32 (9), 833-836 (2004). 

ELODEA 

Elodea canadensis Michx. 



Pharmaceutical Biolology, 40(8), 568-569 (2002).

EPHEDRA 

TANKER, N., COŞKUN, M., ALTUN, L., Türkiye’de Yetişen Ephedra Türlerindeki 

Alkaloitlerin Mevsime ve Cinsiyette Göre Gösterdiği Değişimlerin YBSK Metodu İle 

İncelenmesi, J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 25(2), 49-57 (1996). 

EREMOSTACHYS 

Eremostachys laciniata 

ÇALIŞ, İ., GÜVENÇ, A., ARMAĞAN, M., KOYUNCU, M., GODFREDSEN, C.H., 

JENSEN, S.R., Secondary Metabolites from Eremostachys laciniata, NPC Natural 

Product Communications, 3, 117-124 (2008). 

Eremostachys moluccelloides Bunge 

ÇALIŞ, İ., GÜVENÇ, A., ARMAĞAN, M., KOYUNCU, M., GODFREDSEN, C.H., 

JENSEN, S.R., Iridoid Glucosides from Eremostachys moluccelloides Bunge, Helvetica 

Chimica Acta, 90, 1461-1466 (2007). 

ERICA 

GÜVENÇ, A., KENDİR, G., YILDIZ, S., Antimicrobial Activity of Erica Species of 

Turkey, in Recent Progress in Medicinal Plants, Vol.20, Phytopharmacology and 

Therapeutic Values II. (Eds. GOVIL, J.N., SINGH, V.K., MISHRA, S.K.), pp. 173-180 

Stadium Press LLC, USA (2008). 

AKKOL, K.E., YEŞİLADA, E., GÜVENÇ, A., Valuation of Anti-Inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Activities of Erica Species Native to Turkey, Journal of 


ERYNGIUM 

KÜPELİ, E., KARTAL, M., ASLAN, S., YEŞİLADA, E., Comparative Evaluation of 

the Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Activity of Turkish Eryngium Species, 

Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 107(1), 32-37 (2006). 

Eryngium bilardieri 

YEŞİLADA, E., TANAKA, S., TABATA, M., SEZİK, E., The Anti-inflammatory 

Activity of the Fractions from Eryngium bilardieri, Phytotherapy Research, 3(1), 38-40 

(1989).

Eryngium campestre L. 

KARTAL, M., MITAINE-OFFER, A.-C., ABU-ASAKER, M., MIYAMOTO, T., 

ÇALIŞ, İ., WAGNER, H., LACAILLE-DUBOIS, M.-A., Two New Triterpene Saponins 

from Eryngium campestre, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 53, 1318-1320 (2005). 

KARTAL, M., MITAINNE-OFFER, A-C., PAULULAT, T., ABU-ASAKER, M., 

WAGNER, H., MIRJOLET, J-F., GUILBAUD, N., LACAILLE-DUBOIS, M.-A., 

Triterpene Saponins from Eryngium campestre, J. Nat. Prod., 69, 1105-1108 (2006). 

Eryngium creticum Lam. 

KÜPELİ, E., KARTAL, M., ASLAN, S., YEŞİLADA, E., Comparative Evaluation of the 

Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Activity of Turkish Eryngium Species, Journal of 


Eryngium davisii Kit Tan and Yıldız 




Eryngium falcatum Delar 




Eryngium isauricum Contandr and Quezel 




Eryngium kotschyi Boiss. 




Eryngium maritimum L. 



Ethnopharmacology, 107, 32-37 (2006).

Eryngium trisectum A.Woerz and H. Duman 




EUCALYPTUS 

Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn 

PAGULA, F.P., BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., Essential Oil Composition of 

Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn. from Mozambique, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 333-335 

(2000). 

EUNYMUS 

Eunymus latifolius 

ULUBELEN, A., BAYTOP, T., Hydrocarbons and Triterpenes of the Leaves of Eunymus 

latifolius, Phytochemistry, 12, 1824 (1973). 

ULUBELEN, A., Sitosteryl-3D-glucoside from Smyrnium rotundifolium and Eunymus 

latifolius, Phytochemistry, 12, (1975); J. Fac. Pharm. Ist., 11, 221-222 (1975). 

EUPHORBIA 

BARLA, A., ÖZTÜRK, M., KÜLTÜR, S., ÖKSÜZ, S., Screening of Antioxidant Activity 

of Three Euphorbia Species from Turkey, Fitoterapia, 78, 423-425 (2007). 

Euphorbia chamaesyce 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., HALFON, B., AYHENCHI, Y., MABRY, T.J., 

Flavonoids from Euphorbia larica, E.virgata, E.chamaesyce and E.magalantha, J. Nat. 

Prod., 46, 598 (1983). 

Euphorbia cyparissias 

ÖKSÜZ, S., GIL, R.R., CHAI, H., PEZZUTO, J.M., CORDELL, G.A., ULUBELEN, A., 

Biologically Active Compounds from Euphobiaceae. Two triterpenoids of Euphorbia 

cyparissias, Planta Medica, 60, 594-596 (1994). 

Euphorbia helioscopia 

BARLA, A., BİRMAN, H., KÜLTÜR, S., ÖKSÜZ, S., Secondary metabolites from 

Euphorbia helioscopia and their Vasodepressor Activity, Turk J.Chem., 30, 325-332 

(2006).

Euphorbia heteradena 

ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., BARLA, A., VOELTER, W., Terpenoids and Aromatic 

Compounds from Euphorbia heteradena, Turkish J. of Chemistry, 26, 457-463 (2002). 

Euphorbia iberica 

ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., BARLA, A., KOHLBAU, H.J., VOELTER, W., 

Triterpenoids and a Diterpene from Euphorbia iberica, Planta Medica, 65, 475-477 

(1999). 

Euphorbia lanata Boiss. 

AYNEHCHI, Y., MIRGOLI, J., YAMAK NEGAT, F., ULUBELEN, A., Chimical 

Examination of Euphorbia lanata Boiss., Quarterly J. Crude Drug Research, 16, 163- 

166 (1978). 

Euphorbia larica 

ULUBELEN, A., AYNEHCHI, Y., HALFON, B., Hydrocarbons from Euphorbia larica, 

Doğa, 10, 211-213 (1986). 



Prod., 46, 598 (1983). 

Euphorbia magalantha 



Prod., 46, 598 (1983). 

Euphorbia retusa 

HARRAZ, F.M., GÜREK, F., ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A.,Triterpenes and Fatty Acids 

from Euphorbia retusa, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 18, 251-257 (1994). 

Euphorbia tinctoria Boiss. 

AYNEHCHI, Y., ULUBELEN, A., Flavonoids of Euphorbia tinctoria Boiss., J. Fac. 

Pharm. İst., 10, 17-19 (1974).

Euphorbia virgata 



Prod., 46, 598 (1983). 

EUPHRASIA 

Euphrasia pectinata 

ERSÖZ, T., BERKMAN, M.Z., TAŞDEMİR, D., IRELAND, C.M., ÇALIŞ, İ., An 

Iridoid Glucoside from Euphrasia pectinata, J. Nat. Prod., 63(10), 1449-1450 (2000). 

ERSÖZ, T., BERKMAN, M.Z., TAŞDEMİR, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., IRELAND, C.M., Iridoid 

and Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Euphrasia pectinata, Turk. J. Chem., 26, 179-188 

(2002). 

FERULA 

Ferula elaeochytris Krovin 

MİSKİ, M., ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Six Sesquiterpene Alcohol Esters from 

Ferula elaochytris, Phytochemistry, 22, 2231-2233 (1983). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., AYTAÇ, Z., DUMAN 

H., Composition of the Essential Oils of Zosima absinthifolia (Vent.) Link and Ferula 

elaeochytris Krovin from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 371-372 (2000). 

Ferula tingitana 

MİSKİ, M., ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., WATSON, W.H., VICKOVIC, I., HOLUB, 

M., A New Sesquiterpene Ester from Ferula tingitana, Tetrahedron, 40, 5197-5201 

(1984). 

MİSKİ, M., ULUBELEN, A., LEE, E., MABRY, T.J., Sesquiterpene-coumarin Ether 

from Ferula tingitana, J. Nat. Prod., 48, 326-327 (1985). 

FERULAGO 

DEMİRCİ, F., İŞCAN, G., GÜVEN, K., KIRIMER, N., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Antimicrobial Activities of Ferulago Essential Oils, Z. Naturforshung C, 55, 886-889 

(2000). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., ÖZEK, T., AKALIN, E., ÖZHATAY, N., Microdistilled 

Volatile Compounds from Ferulago Species Growing in Western Turkey, 

Pharm. Biol., 40(6) 466-471 (2002).

Ferulago asparagifolia Boiss. 

DOĞANCA, S., TUZLACI , E., ULUBELEN, A., Constituents of Ferulago 

asparagifolia, Fitoterapia, LXIII, 552 (1992). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DUMAN, H., Composition of the Essential Oil of 

Ferulago asparagifolia Boiss. from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 13, 134-135 (2001). 

Ferulago aucheri 

DOĞANCA, S., ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., 1-Acetylhydroquinone 4-galactoside from 

Ferulago aucheri, Phytochemistry, 30, 2803-2805 (1991). 

Ferulago humilis Boiss. 

DOĞANCA, S., TUZLACI, E., ULUBELEN, A., Phytochemical Investigation on 

Ferulago humilis, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 26-28, 19-21 (1990-1992). 

Ferulago isaurica Peşmen 

GÜRBÜZ, İ., ERDURAK, C. S., COŞKUN, M., YEŞİLADA, E., Anti-ulcerogenic 

activity of Ferulago isaurica and F. syriaca growing in Turkey, Turkish J. Pharm. Sci, 

1(1) 47-53 (2004). 

ERDURAK, C.S., COŞKUN, M., DEMİRCİ B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of the 

Essential oil of Fruits and Roots of Ferulago isaurica Peşmen and F. syriaca Boiss. 

(Umbelliferae) from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 118-121 (2006). 

ERDURAK, C.S., COŞKUN, M., Felamedin and Prantschimgin Content of Chloroform 

Farctions of Ferulago isaurica and F. syriaca Growing in Turkey, Chemistry of Natural 

Compounds, 42(3), 351-352 (2006). 

ERDURAK-KILIÇ, C.S, OKADA, Y., COŞKUN, M., OKUYAMA, T., New 

Furanocoumarins Isolated from the Roots of Ferulago isaurica Pesmen Growing in 

Turkey, Heterocycles, 69(1), 481-486 (2006). 

Ferulago syriaca Boiss. 

GÜRBÜZ, İ., ERDURAK, C.S., COŞKUN, M., YEŞİLADA, E., Anti-ulcerogenic 

activity of Ferulago isaurica and F. syriaca growing in Turkey, Turkish J. Pharm. Sci, 

1(1) 47-53 (2004). 

ERDURAK, C.S., COŞKUN, M., Felamedin and Prantschimgin Content of Chloroform 

Farctions of Ferulago isaurica and F. syriaca Growing in Turkey, Chemistry of Natural 

Compounds, 42(3), 351-352 (2006).

ERDURAK, C.S., COŞKUN, M., DEMİRCİ B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Fruits and Roots of Ferulago isaurica Peşmen and F. syriaca Boiss. 

(Umbelliferae) from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 118-121 (2006). 

Ferulago thirkeana 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., HASHIMOTO, T., ASAKAWA, Y., 

NOMA, Y., Ferulagone: A New Monoterpene Ester from Ferulago thirkeana Essential 

Oil, Planta Medica, 68, 564-567 (2002). 

Foeniculum vulgare 

KOŞAR, M., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Comparison of 

Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation and Hydrodistillation Methods for the Essential 

Oils of Foeniculum vulgare, J. Essent. Oil Res., 19, 426-429 (2007). 

Foenicilum vulgare Miller subsp. vulgare var. dulce (Miller) 

KAN, Y., KARTAL, M., ASLAN, S., YILDIRM, N., Farklı Koşullarda Yetiştirilen 

Rezene Meyveleri (Foenicilum vulgare Miller subsp. vulgare var. dulce (Miller)) Uçucu 

Yağ Bileşenleri, J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 35(2), 95-101 (2006). 

FORSYTHIA 

Forsythia viridissima Lindl. 

TOKER, G., ŞENER, B., Forsythia viridissima Lindl. Cultivated in Turkey As A Source 

of Rutin, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 4 (2), 131 (1987). 

TEMİZER, A., KIR, S., TOKER, G., BAYKAL, T., ŞENER, B., Differential Pulse 

Polarographic Determination of Flavonoids I. Total Flavonoids in Forsythia viridissima 

Lindl., Arch. Pharm. (Weinheim), 322, 79-81 (1989). 

FRAXINUS 

Fraxinus angustifolia 

ÇALIŞ, İ., HOSNY, M., KHALIFA, T., NISHIBE, S.,Secoiridoids from Fraxinus 

angustifolia, Phytochemistry, 33, 1453-1456 (1993). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., HOSNY, M., LAHLOUB, M.F., A Secoiridoid Glucoside from Fraxinus 

angustifolia, Phytochemistry, 41, 1557-1562 (1996).

FRITILLARIA L. 

BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., KOYUNCU, M., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, The Alkaloids of 

Fritillaria Species, GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 12(2), 187 (1995). 

BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., KOYUNCU, M., FAIZI, S., GILANI, A., Biological Activities 

of Some Fritillaria L. Species Growing in Turkey, GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 13 (1), 

45-49 (1996). 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., KOYUNCU, M., Advances in the Genus Fritillaria L.; 

Phytochemical and Bioactivity Approaches, in "Floriculture, Ornamental and Plant 

Biotechnology: Advances and Tropical Issues", 1 st ed. (ed. TEIXEIRA da SILVA, J. A.), 

pp. 438-448, Global Science Books Ltd., London (2006). 

Fritillaria imperialis L. 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, FAROOQ, A., CHOUDHARY, M. I., GILANI, A. H., 

SHAHEEN, F., ALI, R. A., NOOR-E-AIN, F., ŞENER, B., A New Anticholinergic 

Steroidal Alkaloid from Fritillaria imperialis of Turkish Origin, Planta Medica, 60, 

377-379 (1994). 

BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., KOYUNCU, M., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, Steroidal Alkaloids of 

Fritillaria imperialis L., GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 14 (1), 17 (1997). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, CHOUDHARY, M.I., FAROOQ, A., ANJUM, S., BAUMGOLD, 

J., ŞENER, B., Structure-Activity Relationships of Imperialine Derivatives and Their 

Anticholinergic Activity, Planta Medica, 64, 172 (1998). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, AKHTAR, M.N., CHOUDHARY, M.I., TSUDA, Y., ŞENER, 

B., KHALID, A., PERVEZ, M., New Steroidal Alkaloids from Fritillaria imperialis and 

Their Cholinesterase Inhibiting Activities, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 50(8), 1013-1016 (2002). 

AKHTAR, M.N., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., ERDOĞAN, 

İ., TSUDA, Y., New Class of Steroidal Alkaloids from Fritillaria imperialis, 


Fritillaria persica L. 

BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., KOYUNCU, M., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, Steroidal Alkaloids of 

Fritillaria persica L., GUEDE-J.Fac.Pharm. Gazi, 14 (2), 81 (1997).

FUCUS 

Fucus natans (L.) 




falciparum, Phytomedicine, 13 , 388-393 (2006). 

FUMARIA L. 

ŞENER, B., “Türkiye’de Yetişen Fumaria L. Türlei ve Bu Türlerin Alkaloitleri 

Üzerinde Araştırmalar”, Ankara Üniversitesi-Doçentlik Tezi, Ankara (l98l). 

BLASKO, G., MURUGESAN, N., HUSSAIN, F., MINARD, R.D., SHAMMA, M., 

ŞENER, B., TANKER, M., Revised Structure for Fumarofine, an Indenobenzazepine 

type Alkaloid, Tetrahedron Lett., 22(33), 3135-3138 (1981). 

BLASKO, G., MURUGESAN, N., FREYER, A.J., GULA, D.J., ŞENER, B., 

SHAMMA, M., The Indenobenzazepine-Spirobenzylisoquinoline Rearrangement, 

Sterocontrolled Synthesis of (±)-Raddeanine and (±)-Yenhusomine, Tetrahedron 

Lett., 22(33), 3139-3142 (1981). 

BLASKO, G., ELANGO, V., ŞENER, B., FREYER, A., J., SHAMMA, M., 

Secophthalideisoquinolines, J. Org. Chem., 47, 880-885 (1982). 

ŞENER, B., Türkiye'de Yetişen Fumaria L. Türleri ve Türlerdeki Alkaloitler I. 

Türkiye'de Yetişen Fumaria Türlerinin Morfolojik Özellikleri, Ankara Ecz. Fak. Der., 

12 (1-2), 83-104 (1982). 

TEMİZER, A., KIR, S., ŞENER, B., ORBEY, M.T., Determination of Alkaloids by 

Differential Puls Polarography II. Fumaria L. Alkaloids, J. Pharm. Belg., 42 (6), 382-388 

(1987). 

ŞENER, B., Alkaloidal Contens of Turkish Fumaria Species in Essays on Science: 

Felicitation Volume (ed. SAID , H. M.), pp. 202-209, MAS Printers, Karachi (1992). 

ŞENER, B., Molecular Diversity in the Alkaloids of Turkish Fumaria L. Species, Acta 

Pharm. Turcica, 44, 205-212 (2002). 

ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., Molecular Diversity in the Bioactive Compounds from Turkish 

Plants- Evaluation of Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activity of Fumaria Species, J. 

Chem. Soc. Pak., 26(3), 313-5 (2004).

ORHAN, İ., ÖZÇELİK, B., KARAOĞLU, T., ŞENER, B.,Antiviral and antimicrobial 

profiles of selected isoquinoline alkaloids from Fumaria and Corydalis Species, 

Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C, 62c, 19-26 (2007). 

Fumaria asepala Boiss. 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids V.Alkaloids of Fumaria 

capreolata L. and F.asepala Boiss., J. Nat. Prod., 48 (4), 670 (1985). 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids VIII. Alkaloids of F. 

asepala Boiss., Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 24 (2), 105-106 (1986). 

Fumaria bastardii L. 

KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., KUTNEY, J.P., NIKOLAY, S.: 

Isoquinoline Alkaloids from Fumaria bastardii, Nat. Prod. Sci., 4 (4), 257-262 (1998). 

Fumaria capreolata L. 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids V.Alkaloids of Fumaria 

capreolata L. and F.asepala Boiss., J. Nat. Prod., 48 (4), 670 (1985). 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids VI. Alkaloids of 

Fumaria capreolata L., Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 23 (4), 161-163 (1985). 

Fumaria cilicica Hausskn. 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids VII. Alkaloids of 

Fumaria officinalis L. and F.cilicica Hausskn., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 2 (1), 45 

(1985). 

Fumaria densiflora DC. 

ŞENER, B., Secodensilorine, A New Alkaloid Fumaria densiflora DC., Int. J. Crude 

Drug Res., 22 (2), 79-80 (1984). 

Fumaria gaillardotii Boiss. 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids II.Alkaloids of 

Fumaria gaillardotii Boiss., Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 21 (3), 135-139 (1983). 

Fumaria judaica Boiss. 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids III. Alkaloids of 

Fumaria judaica Boiss., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 1 (1), 15 (1984).

Fumaria kralikii Jordan 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. Their Alkaloids IX. Alkaloids of F. 

parviflora Lam., F. petteri Reichb, subsp. thuretii (Boiss.) Pugsley and F. kralikii Jordan, 

Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 26 (1), 61-62 (1988). 

Fumaria macrocarpa Parlatore 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids IV. Alkaloids of 

Fumaria macrocarpa Parlatore, Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 22 (4), 185-187 (1984). 

Fumaria microcarpa Boiss. 

ŞENER, B., Microcarpine, A New Alkaloid from Fumaria microcarpa Boiss., Int. J. 

Crude Drug Res., 22 (1), 45-46 (1984). 

Fumaria officinalis L. 

ŞENER, B., Turkish Species of Fumaria L. and Their Alkaloids VII. Alkaloids of 

Fumaria officinalis L. and F.cilicica Hausskn., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 2 (1), 45 

(1985). 

Fumaria parviflora Lam. 


parviflora Lam., F. petteri Reichb, subsp. thuretii (Boiss.) Pugsley and F. kralikii Jordan, 

Int. J.Crude Drug Res., 26 (1), 61-62 (1988). 

Fumaria petteri Reichb. subsp. thuretii (Boiss.) Pugsley 


parviflora Lam., F. petteri Reichb. subsp. thuretii (Boiss.) Pugsley and F. kralikii Jordan, 

Int. J.Crude Drug Res., 26 (1), 61-62 (1988). 

Fumaria vaillantii Lam. 

ŞENER, B., GÖZLER, B., MINARD, R.D., SHAMMA, M., Alkaloids of Fumaria 

vaillantii, Phytochemistry, 22 (9), 2073-2075 (1983). 

GALANTHUS 

Galanthus elwesii Hooker fil. 

LATVALA, A., ÖNÜR, M.A., GÖZLER T., LINDEN, A., KIVÇAK, B., HESSE, M., 

Alkaloids of Galanthus elwesii, Phytochemistry, 39(5), 1229-1240 (1995).

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., Bioactivity-Directed Fractionation of Alkaloids from 

Some Amaryllidaceae Plants and their Anticholinesterase Activity, Chem. Nat. Compds., 

39(4) 383-386 (2003). 

Galanthus ikariae L. 



39(4) 383-386 (2003). 

GALEOPSIS 

Galeopsis pubescens 

ÇALIŞ, İ., LAHLOUB, M.F., ROGENMOSER, E., STICHER, O., Isomartynoside, A 

Phenylpropanoid Glycoside from Galeopsis pubescens, Phytochemistry, 23, 2313-2315 

(1984). 

GALIUM 

TEMİZER, A., SAYIN, F., ERGUN, F., TEMİZER, H., ŞENER, B., Determination of 

Total Flavonoid in Various Galium Species by Differential Pulse Polarography, GUEDE- 

J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 13 (1), 97-103 (1996). 

ERGUN, F., DELİORMAN, D., VELİOĞLU, A., ŞENER, B., JOHANSSON, C. B., 

Antimicrobial Activities of Galium Species, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi,16 (1), 7-11 

(1999). 

Galium aparine L. 

ERGUN, F., ŞENER, B., HPLC Determination of Iridoids Found in Some Galium 

Species, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi,3 (1), 59-63 (1986). 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., Isolation and Structural Studies on the Alkaloids of Galium 

aparine L., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 5 (1), 33 (1988). 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., The First Isolation of an Isoquinoline Alkaloid from Galium 

aparine L., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 8 (1), 13(1991). 

DELİORMAN, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., ERGUN, F., Iridoids from Galium aparine, Pharm. Biol., 

39, 324-325 (2001). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DELİORMAN, D., KIRIMER, N., ERGUN, F., 

Composition of the Essential Oils of Galium aparine L. and G. odoratum (L.) Scop. from 

Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 16 (4) 305-307 (2004).

Galium humifusum 

GÜVENALP, Z., KAZAZ, C., KAYA, Y., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Phytochemical 

Investigation on Galium humifusum Growing in Turkey, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 34, 894- 

896 (2006). 

Galium odoratum (L.) Scop. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DELİORMAN, D., KIRIMER, N., ERGUN, F., 

Composition of the Essential Oils of Galium aparine L. and G. odoratum (L.) Scop. 

From Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 16 (4) 305-307 (2004). 

Galium tortumense 

GÜVENALP, Z., KILIÇ, N., KAZAZ, C., KAYA, Y., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Chemical 

Constituents of Galium tortumense, Turk. J. Chem., 1-6, 30 (2006). 

Galium verum ssp. verum 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö, GÜRBÜZ, F., GÜVENALP, Z., STRÖCH, K., ZEECK, A., Iridoids, 

Flavonoids and Monoterpene Glycosides from Galium verum subsp. verum, Turk. J. 

Chem., 30, 525-534 (2006). 

GENISTA 

Genista aucheri Boiss. 

ŞENER, B., TOSUN, F., EVREN, N., Volatile Components of Genista aucheri Boiss., 

GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 3 (1), 39-46 (1986). 

Genista lydia Boiss. 

ULUBELEN, A., DOĞUÇ, T., Flavonoidal Compounds in the Flowers of Genista lydia, 

Planta Medica, 25, 39-42 (1974). 

ULUBELEN, A., DOĞUÇ, T., Alkaloids from the Flowers of Genista lydia, Planta 

Medica, 26, 338-342 (1974). 

Genista tinctoria 

ULUBELEN, A., ÇETİN, E.T., GÜRAN, A., IYENGAR, M.A., Flavonoid Compounds 

of Genista tinctoria, Lloydia, 34, 258-259 (1971).

GENTIANA 

Gentiana cruciata L. 

ERSÖZ, T., COŞKUN, M., ÇALIŞ, İ., Isolation and Quantitative Determination of the 

Bitter Secoiridoid Glucosides From Gentiana cruciata L., Hacettepe University, Journal 

of Faculty of Pharmacy, 10(2), 75-82 (1990). 

ERSÖZ, T., COŞKUN, M., ÇALIŞ, İ., Isolation and Quantitative Determination of the 

Secoiridoid Glucosides from Gentiana cruciata L., Hacettepe University, Journal of 

Faculty of Pharmacy, 10(2), 75-82 (1990). 

Gentiana gelida 

ÇALIŞ, İ., RUEGGER, H., CHUN, Z., STICHER, O., Secoiridoid Glucosides from 

Gentiana gelida, Planta Medica, 56, 406-409 (1990). 

Gentiana lutea ssp. symphyandra 

ÖZTÜRK, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., AYDIN, S., ÖZTÜRK, Y., ÇALIŞ, İ., Effects of 

Gentiana lutea ssp. symphyandra on the Central Nervous System in Mice, Phytotheraphy 

Res., 16, 627-631 (2002). 

Gentiana olivieri Griseb. 

ERSÖZ, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., GARCIA, J., CHULIA, A.J., Phytochemical Studies on Gentiana 

olivieri, Fitoterapia, LXII(2), 184-185 (1991). 

ERSÖZ, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., C-Glucosylflavones from Gentiana olivieri, Hacettepe 

University, Jornal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 11 (1), 29-36 (1991). 

ORHAN, D.D., ASLAN, M., AKTAY, G., ERGUN, E., YEŞİLADA, E., ERGUN, F., 

Evaluation of Hepatoprotective Effect of Gentiana olivieri Herbs on Subacute 

Administration and Isolation of Active Principle, Life Sciences, 72, 2273-2283 (2003). 

DELİORMAN ORHAN,D., AKTAY G., ASLAN, M., YEŞİLADA, E., ERGUN, E., 

ERGUN, F., Subakut Uygulama ile Gentiana olivieri’nin Hepatoprotektif Etkisi ve Aktif 

Bileşeni, 14. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı, Bildiriler, 29-31 Mayıs 2002, 

Eskişehir, (eds. BAŞER, K.H.C., KIRIMER, N.), pp. 101-112, Eskişehir (2004). 

KÜPELİ, E., ASLAN, M., GÜRBÜZ, İ., YEŞİLADA, E., Evaluation of In Vivo 

Biological Activity Profile of Isoorientin, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, 59c, 787-790 

(2004).

SEZİK, E., ASLAN, M., YEŞİLADA, E., ITO, S., Hypoglycaemic Activity of Gentiana 

olivieri and Isolation of the Active Constituent through Bioassay-Guided Fractionation 

Techniques, Life Sciences, 76, 1223-1238 (2005). 

Gentiana septemfida 

ÇALIŞ, İ., ERSÖZ, T., CHULIA, A.J., RUEDI, P., Septemfidoside: A New Bis-iridoid 

Diglucoside from Gentiana septemfida, J. Nat. Prod., 55(3), 385-388 (1992). 

GERANIUM 

TANAKA,T., TABATA, M., HONDA, G., YOSHIDA, M., IIDA, M, OHBA, K, SEZİK, 

E., YEŞİLADA, E., Studies on the Folk Medicine in Turkey - About Genus Plantago, 

Urtica and Geranium. The Ninth International Symposium on Chinese Drug Collected 

Papers, pp.7-10, Guilin (P. R. China) (1995). 

Geranium pratense subsp. finitimum 

AKDEMİR, Z., TATLI, İ.İ., SARACOĞLU, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., Flavonoids from Geranium 

pratense subsp. finitimum, XII th International Symposium on Plant Originated Crude 

Drugs -New Trends and Methods in Natural Products’ Research, Posters (eds. ÇALIŞ, İ., 

ERSÖZ, T., BAŞARAN, A.,), s. 18-22, Ankara (2000). 

AKDEMİR, Z., TATLI, İ.İ., SARACOĞLU, İ., İSMAİLOĞLU, U.B., ŞAHİN- 

ERDEMLİ, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., Two New Polyphenolic Compounds from Geranium pratense 

subsp. finitimum, and Free Radical Scavenging Activities, Phytochemistry, 56, 189-193 

(2001). 

GINKGO 

Ginkgo biloba 

BEDİR, E., TATLI, I. I., KHAN, R. A., ZHAO, J., TAKAMATSU, S., WALKER, L. A., 

GOLDMAN, P., KHAN, I. A., Biologically Active Secondary Metabolites from Ginkgo 

biloba, J. of Agric. Food Chem., 50, 3150-3155 (2002). 

GINSENG 

YEŞİLADA, E., Her Derde Deva Bir Drog: Ginseng, Yeni Tıp Dergisi, 4(3), 63-67 

(1987). 

GLAUCIUM 

Glaucium grandiflorum var. grandiflorum 

SARI, A., The Constituents of the Aerial Parts of Glaucium grandiflorum var. 

grandiflorum, Acta Pharm. Turc., 43, 89-92 (2001).

Glaucium leiocarpum 

SARI, A., Alkaloids from Glaucium leiocarpum, Planta Medica, 65, 492 (l999). 

GLAUCOSCIADIUM 

Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) Burtt. et Davis 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., DUMAN, H., Composition of the Essential 

Oil of Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) Burtt. et Davis from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. 

J., 15, 45-46 (2000). 

GLOBULARIA 

Globularia davisiana 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., TAŞDEMİR, D., IRELAND, C., Iridoid Glycosides 

from Globularia davisiana, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 50, 678-680 (2002). 

Globularia dumulosa 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., AKBAY. P., STICHER. O., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoids from Globularia 

dumulosa, Z. Naturforsch., 58c, 181-186 (2003). 

Globularia cordifolia 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., ÇALIŞ, İ., AKBAY, P., STICHER, O., Iridoid and Bisiridoid 

Glycosides from Globularia cordifolia, Z. Naturforsch., 58c, 337-341 (2003). 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., ÇALIŞ, İ., PIACENTA, S., PIZZA, C., Phenolic Compounds 

from Globularia cordifolia, Turk J Chem., 28, 455-460 (2004). 

Globularia orientalis 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., TAŞDEMİR, D., STICHER, O., IRELAND, C.M., 

Sugar Esters from Globularia orientalis, Z. Naturforsch., 57c, 591-596 (2002). 

Globularia sintenisii 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H.,ÇALIŞ, İ., PIACENTA, S., PIZZA, C., Iridoid and Phenyethyl 

Glycosides from Globularia sintenisii, Helv. Chim. Acta, 87, 1172-1179 (2004). 

Globularia trichosantha 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., RUEGGER, H., STICHER, O., Phenylethanoid 

Glycosides from Globularia trichosantha, J. Nat. Prod., 62, 1165-1168 (1999).

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., STICHER, O., Iridoid Glycosides from Globularia 

trichosantha, J. Nat. Prod., 64, 60-64 (2001). 

GLYCINE 

Glycine hispida 

ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., HEPER, T.G., Fitoöstrojenik Amaçla Kullanılan Soya 

Ekstresinin Standardizasyonu Üzerinde Araştırmalar, Gazi Üniversitesi BAP (11/2003- 

13) (2003-2005). 

ORHAN, İ., ÖZÇELİK, B., KARTAL, M., ASLAN, S., SENER, B., ÖZGÜVEN, 

M., Quantification of Daidzein, Genistein and Fatty Acids in Soybeans and Soy 

Sprouts and Some Biological Activities, Acta Biologica Cracoviensia, Series Botanica, 

49(2), 61-68 (2007). 

GLYCYRRHIZA 

Glycyrrhiza glabra L. 

YEŞİLADA, E., Meyan Kökünün Tedavideki Önemi, Yeni Tıp Dergisi, 4(4), 47-49 

(1987). 

HAYASHI, H., HONDA, G., TABATA, M., YAMAMOTO, H., YEŞİLADA, E., 

SEZİK, E., A Survey of Distribution and Characteristics of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. in 

Turkey, Natural Medicines, 49(2), 129-132 (1995). 

HAYASHI, H., YASUMA, M., HIRAOKA,N., IKESHIRO, Y., YAMAMOTO, H., 

YEŞİLADA, E., SEZİK, E., HONDA, G., TABATA, M., Flavonoid Variation in the 

Leaves of Glycyrrhiza glabra, Phytochemistry, 42, 701-704 (1996). 

Glycyrrhiza flavescens 

KUSANO, G., KOGUCHI, S., SHIBANO, M., TAKAHASHI, K., OKADA, Y., 

COŞKUN, M., ÖZGEN, U., ERDURAK, C.S., OKUYAMA, T., Studies on Index 

Compounds for HPLC Analysis of Glycyrrhiza flavescens Growing in Turkey, Natural 

Medicines, 56 (4), 129-135 (2002). 

SHIBANO, M., TAKAHASHI, T., TANIGUCHI, M., KUSANO, G., BABA, K., 

COŞKUN, M., ERDURAK, C. S., OKAYAMA, T., Three new Saponins as Index 

Compounds of Glycyrrhiza flavescens Boiss. Growing in Turkey, Natural Medicines 

58(4), 150-155 (2004).

GNAPHALIUM 

Gnaphalium luteo-album 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Favonoide aus Gnaphalium luteo-album L., İst.Ecz.Fak.Mec., 16, 84 

(1980). 

GONOCYTISUS 

Gonocytisus dirmilensis 

TANKER, N., TOSUN, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., YÜKSEL, İ., Flavonoids and Alkaloids of 

Gonocytisus dirmilensis, XI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildirileri (ed. 

COŞKUN, M.), s. 149, Ankara Üniv. Eczacılık Fak.Yay. No. 75, Ankara (1997). 

GUTIERRZIA 

Gutierrezia sarathrae 

ULUBELEN, A., CALDWELL, M.H., COLE, J.R., Isolation of an Antitumor 

Proteinaceous Substance from Gutierrezia sarathrae (Compositae), J. Pharm. Sci., 54, 

1212-1216 (1965). 

HALOPTERIS 

Halopteris scoparia (L.) Sauvagau 





HAPLOPAPPUS 

Haplopappus canescens 

ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., CLARK, W.D., BROWN, G.K., MABRY, T.J., 

Flavonoids of Haplopappus canescens, Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 12, 12 (1981). 

Haplopappus foliosus 

ULUBELEN, A., AYANOĞLU, E., CLARK, W.D., BROWN, G.K., MABRY, T.J., 

Flavonoids from Haplopappus foliosus (Compositae), J. Nat. Prod., 45, 363-364 (1982).

Haplopappus integerrimus var. punctatus 

AYANOĞLU, E., ULUBELEN, A., CLARK, W.D., BROWN, G.K., KERR, R.R., 

MABRY, T.J., Myricetin and Quercetin Methyl Ethers from Haplopappus integerrimus 

var. punctatus, Phytochemistry, 20, 1715-1717 (1981). 

Haplopappus rengifoanus Remy in Gay 

ULUBELEN, A., CLARK, W.D., BROWN, G.K., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids of 

Haplopappus rengifoanus Remy in Gay, J. Nat. Prod., 44, 294-295 (1981). 

Haplopappus scrobulatus 

ATEŞ, N., ULUBELEN, A., CLARK, W.D., BROWN, G.K., MABRY, T.J., 

DELLAMONICA, G., CHOPIN, J., Flavonoids of Haplopappus scrobulatus and 

H.sericeus, J. Nat. Prod., 45, 189-190 (1982). 

Haplopappus sericeus 

ATEŞ, N., ULUBELEN, A., CLARK, W.D., BROWN, G.K., MABRY, T.J., 

DELLAMONICA, G., CHOPIN, J., Flavonoids of Haplopappus scrobulatus and 

H.sericeus, J. Nat. Prod., 45, 189-190 (1982). 

HAPLOPHYLLUM 

ULUBELEN, A., GIL, R.R., CORDELL, G.A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., 

Cytotoxic Lignans from Haplophyllum Species, Pure and Applied Chemistry, 66, 2379- 

2382 (1994). 

İNCE, İ., SAĞLAM, H., NOYAN, S., ÜNVER, N., ARAR, G., GÖZLER, T., ÖNÜR, 

M., Türkiye'nin Değişik Bazı Yörelerinden Toplanan Haplophyllum Türleri Üzerinde 

Anatomik Çalışmalar, XI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı, (ed. 

COŞKUN, M.), s. 190-194, Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi, Ankara (1997). 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., Chemistry and Biology of Some Turkish 

Haplophyllum Species, Acta Pharmaceutica Turcica, 44, 183-187 (2002). 

Haplophyllum buxbaumii 

ULUBELEN, A., Alkaloids from Haplophyllum buxbaumii, Phytochemistry, 24, 372-374 

(1984). 

ULUBELEN, A., Flavonoids from Haplophyllum suaveolens and H. buxbaumii, 

Fitoterapia, LVII, 274-275 (1986).

Haplophyllum cappodocicum Spach 

SAĞLAM, H., ARAR, G., Bursa, Uludağ, Soğukpınar Çevresinden Toplanarak 

Hazırlanan Herba Chelidonii Droğu Üzerinde DAB 9'a Göre Kalite Kontrol Denemeleri 

ve Boranköy, Malatya'dan Toplanmış Haplophyllum cappadocicum Spach Üzerinde 

Anatomik Araştırmalar, Ege Üniversitesi Araştırma Fonu, Proje No: 1994/ECZ./07, İzmir 

(1996). 

GÖZLER, B., KIVÇAK, B., ARAR ,G., GÖZLER, T., HESSE, M., (- )- Padocin: A 

Novel Epoxylignan from Haplophyllum cappodocicum, Heterocycles, 39 (1), 243-249 

(1994). 

GÖZLER, B., GÖZLER, T., SAĞLAM, H., HESSE, M., Minor Lignans from 

Haplophyllum cappadocicum, Phytochemistry, 42 (3), 689-693 (1996). 

Haplophyllum glaberriumum 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., HALFON, B., AYNEHCHI, Y., MABRY, T.J., MATLIN, 

S., New Flavonoids from Haplophyllum pedicillatum, H. robustum and H. glaberriumum, 


Haplophyllum myrtifolium Boiss. 

ŞENER, B., MUTLUGİL, A., NOYANALPAN, N., LEWIS, J.R., Alkaloids from 

Haplophyllum myrtifolium Boiss., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 7 (1), 17 (1990). 

ŞENER, B., MUTLUGİL, A., NOYANALPAN, N., Haplophyllum myrtifolium Boiss. 

Bitkisinin Alkaloitleri, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiriler, Cilt II (eds. 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., SARIYAR, G., MAT., A.), s. 325, İ. Ü. Basımevi ve Film Merkezi, 

İstanbul (1993). 

SAĞLAM, H., GÖZLER, T., GÖZLER, B., Denizli, Honaz Çevresinde Yabani Olarak 

Yetişen Haplophyllum myrtifolium Boiss. Bitkisi Üzerinde İzolasyon ve Yapı Aydınlatma 

Çalışmaları, Doktora Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Proje Raporu, Proje No: 

98/ECZ/020, İzmir (1999). 

SAĞLAM, H., GÖZLER, T., GÖZLER, B., A New Prenylated Arylnaphthalene Lignan 

from Haplophyllum myrtifolium, Fitoterapia, 74(6), 564-569 (2001). 

SAĞLAM, H., GÖZLER, T., KIVÇAK, B., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C. Composition 

of the Essential Oil of Haplophyllum myrtifolium, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 5, 374-375 

(2001). Chem. Nat.Comp., 37 (5), 439-441 (2001). 

SAĞLAM, H., GÖZLER, T., KIVÇAK, B., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C. Volatile 

Compounds from Haplophyllum myrtifolium, Khim.Prir.Soedin., 5, 376-378 (2001); 

Chem. Nat.Comp., 37 (5), 442-444 (2001).

Haplophyllum pedicillatum 




Haplophyllum ptilostylum 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., TAN, N., Two New Coumarins from 

Haplophyllum ptilostylum, J. Nat. Prod., 56, 1184-1186 (1993). 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., TAN, N., Further Compounds from 

Haplophyllum ptilostylum, Natural Product Letters, 3, 145-147 (1993). 

ULUBELEN, A., GIL, R.R., CORDELL, G.A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., 

Prenylated Lignans from Haplophyllum ptilostylum, Phytochemistry, 39, 417-422 

(1995). 

Haplophyllum robustum 



Phytochemistry, 23 (12), 2941- 2943 (1984). 

Haplophyllum suaveolens 

ULUBELEN, A., Alkaloids from Haplophyllum suaveolens, Phytochemistry, 23, 2123- 

2124 (1984). 

ULUBELEN, A., Flavonoids from Haplophyllum suaveolens and H. buxbaumii, 

Fitoterapia, LVII, 274-275 (1986). 

Haplophyllum telephioides 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., KAYA, Ü., An Alkaloid and Lignans 

from Haplophyllum telephioides, Phytochemistry, 35, 1600-1601 (1994). 

Haplophyllum thesioides 

ULUBELEN, A., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., SÖNMEZ, U., ILARSLAN, R., 

Alkaloids and Coumarins from Haplophyllum thesioides, Natural Product Letters, 1, 269 

(1993).

HEDERA 

Hedera helix L. 

BEDİR, E., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., Triterpene Saponins from 

the Fruits of Hedera helix L., Phytochemisty, 53, 905-909 (2000). 

HELICHRYSUM Gaertner 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., KIRIMER, N., Compositions of the Essential Oils of 

Four Helichrysum Species from Madagascar, J. Essent. Oil Res., 14, 53-55 (2002). 

LOURENS, A.C.U., REDDY, D., BAŞER, K.H.C., VILJOEN, A.M., VAN VUUREN, 

S.F., In Vitro Biological Activity and Essential Oil Composition of Four Indigenous 

South African Helichrysum Species, J. Ethnopharmacology, 95, 253-258 (2004). 

HANSEL, R., CYBULSKI, E.M., ÇUBUKÇU, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., BOHLMANN, F., 

ZDERO, C., Neue Pyron Derivate aus Helichrysum-Arten, Phytochemistry, 19, 639 

(1980). 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., YÜKSEL,V., Evaluation Based on the Flavonoid 

Contents of the Anatolian Helichrysum Species, İst. Ecz. Fak. Mec., 17, 77 (1981). 

KÜPELİ, E., TOSUN, A., BAHADIR, O., Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Activities of Helichrysum Gaertner Species (Asteraceae), Turkish 

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3(3), 141-149 (2006). 

ASLAN, M., KATIRCIOĞLU, H., ORHAN, İ., ATICI, T., SEZİK, E., Antibacterial 

Potential of the Capitulums of Some Anatolian Helichrysum Species, Turkish 

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4, 71-77 (2007). 

Helichrysum arenarium (L.) Moench 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., DAMADYAN, B., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Flavonoids of Turkish Helichrysum 

arenarium (L.) Moench (Asteraceae), Sci. Pharm., 54, 363 (1986). 

Helichrysum arenarium (L.) Moench. subsp. aucheri (Boiss.) Davis & Kupicha 



Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3(3), 141-149 (2006).

Helichrysum compactum 

SÜZGEÇ, S., MERİÇLİ, A.H., HOUGHTON, P.J., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Flavonoids of 

Helichrysum compactum and their Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity, Fitoterapia, 

76, 269-272 (2005). 

Helichrysum cymosum (L.) D. Don subsp. cymosum 

VAN VUUREN, S.F., VILJOEN, A.M., VAN ZYL, F.R., VAN HEERDEN, F.R., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., The Antimicrobial, Antimalarial and Toxicity Profiles of 

Helihumulone, Leaf Essential Oil and Extracts of Helichrysum cymosum (L.) D. Don 

subsp. cymosum, South African Journal of Botany, 72, 287-290 (2006). 

Helichrysum forskahlii (Gmel.) Hilliard et Burt 

EL-OLEMY, M.M., AL-REHAILY, A.J., ALBISHİ, O.A., MOSSA, J.S., DEMİRCİ, B., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of the Essential Oil of Helichrysum forskahlii (Gmel.) 

Hilliard et Burt, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(1), 112-116 (2005). 

Helichrysum noeanum Boiss. 



Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3(3), 141-149 (2006). 

Helichrysum plicatum 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Helipyron und 5-Methoxy-7-hydroxyphthalid aus Helichrysum 

plicatum DC., İst. Ecz. Fak. Mec., 19, 65 (1983). 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonoides d’Helichrysum plicatum DC., Pl.Méd. et 

Phyt., 11, 294 (1977). 

ÇUBUKÇU, B., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonoides d’Helichrysum plicatum DC. ssp. 

polyphllum (Ledeb.) Davis-Kupicha, Pl. Méd. et Phyt., 13, 107 (1979). 

Helichrysum plicatum DC. subsp. plicatum 

ASLAN, M., ORHAN, D.D., ORHAN, N., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., In Vivo 

Antidiabetic and Antioxidant Potential of Helichrysum plicatum ssp. plicatum 

Capitulums in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 

109, 54-59 (2006). 



Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3(3), 141-149 (2006).

Helichrysum sanguineum 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ÇUBUKÇU, B., DORTUNÇ, T., Investigations of the Anatolian 

Medicinal Plants, The Flavonoids and Anthocyanins of Helichrysum sanguineum, 

Fitoterapia, 55, 112 (1984). 

Helichrysum stoechas subsp. barrelieri 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., ERGEZEN, K., ÇUBUKÇU, B., Constituents of Helichrysum stoechas 

subsp. barrelieri, Fitoterapia, 63, 475 (1992). 

HELIOTROPIUM 

Heliotropium bovei 

REINA, M., MERİÇLİ, A.H., CABRERA, R., GONZALEZ-COLOMA, A., 

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Heliotropium bovei, Phytochemistry, 38, 355 (1995). 

REINA, M., MERİÇLİ, A.H., GONZALEZ-COLOMA, A., A Minor Pyrrolizidine 

Alkaloid from Heliotropium bovei, Nat. Prod. Lett., 11, 299 (1998). 

Heliotropium dolosum 

ERÖKSÜZ, Y., ERÖKSÜZ, H., ÖZER, H., ŞENER, B., TOSUN, F., AKYÜZ, Ç., 

Toxicity of Dietary Heliotropium dolosum Seed to Mice, Veterinary and Human 

Toxicology, 43(3), 152-155 (2001). 

HELLEBORUS 

Helleborus orientalis Lam. 

KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., Gas Chromatographic Determination of 

the Seed Oil of Helleborus orientalis Lam., GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 12 (1), 23-27 

(1995). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., KÜPELİ, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Anti-inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Activity Assessment of Plants Used as Remedy in Turkish Folk 

Medicine, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 89, 123-129 (2003). 

Helleborus vesicarius Auch. 

BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., Pharmacognosic Researches on Helleborus vesicarius Auch., 

GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 3(2), 95 (1986).

HERACLEUM 

İŞCAN, G., ÖZEK, T., ÖZEK, G., DURAN, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., Anticandidal Activity 

of Three Heracleum Essential Oils, Chem. Nat. Comp., 40(6), 544-547 (2004). 

ÖZEK, T., ÖZEK, G., BAŞER, K.H.C., DURAN, A., Composition of the Essential Oils 

of Three Endemic Turkish Heracleum Species Obtained by Different Isolation 

Techniques, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17, 605-610 (2005). 

Heracleum crenatifolium 

TOSUN, F., AKYÜZ KIZILAY, Ç., EROL,K., KILIÇ, F.S., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., Anticonvulsant Activity of Furanocoumarins and the Essential Oil 

Obtained from the fruits of Heracleum crenatifolium, Food Chemistry, 107, 990-993 

(2008). 

Heracleum paphlagonicum Czeczott 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ADIGÜZEL, N., AYTAÇ, Z., JOULAIN, D., 

LAURENT, R., Composition of the Essential Oil of Heracleum paphlagonicum Czeczott, 

J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 385-386 (2000). 

Heracleum sphondyllium L. ssp. ternatum (Velen.). Brummitt 

ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Comparative Study of the Essential Oils of 

Heracleum sphondyllium ssp. ternatum Obtained by Micro- and Hydrodistillation 

Methods, Chem. Nat. Comp., 38(1), 48-50 (2002). 

İŞCAN, G., DEMİRCİ, F., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., KIVANÇ, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., The 

Bioactive Essential Oils of Heracleum sphondylium L. subsp. ternatum (Velen.). 

Brummitt, Z. Naturforsch. C, 58c , 195-200 (2003). 

HIBISCUS 

Hibiscus esculentus L. 

ASLAN, M., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Effects of Hibiscus esculentus L. Seeds on 

Blood Glucose Levels in Normoglycaemic, Glucose-Hyperglycaemic and Streptozotocin- 

Induced Diabetic Rats, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi,, 20(1), 1-7 (2003).

HIPPOMARATHRUM 

Hippomarathrum boissieri Reuter et Hausskn. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., AYTAÇ, Z., The Essential Oil of Hippomarathrum boissieri 

Reuter et Hausskn., J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 231-232 (2000). 

Hippomarathrum cristatum 

DOĞANCA, S., ULUBELEN, A., ISHIKAWA, T., ISHII, H., (+)-Peucedanolmethyl 

Ether Hippomarathrum cristatum (Umbelliferae), Chem. Pharm. Bull., 27, 1049-1050 

(1979). 

HIPPOPHAE 

Hippophae rhamnoides 

SÜLEYMAN, Z., ERDEMOĞLU, N., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., GÜRBÜZ, İ., YEŞİLADA, 

E., ÇALIŞ, İ., Fatty Acid Composition and Anti-ulcerogenic Activity of Hippophae 

rhamnoides Fruit Oil, GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 15, 11-17 (1998). 

SÜLEYMAN, H., DEMİREZER, L. Ö, BÜYÜKOKUROĞLU, M. E., AKÇAY, M. F., 

GEPDİREMEN, A., BANOĞLU, Z. N., GÖÇER, F., Antiulcerogenic Effect of 

Hippophae rhamnoides, Phytotherapie Research, 15, 625 (2001). 

HYOSCYAMUS 

Hyoscyamus reticulatus L. 

KARTAL, M., KURUCU, S., ALTUN, L., CEYHAN, T., SAYAR, E., CEVHEROĞLU, 

S., YETKİN, Y.,Quantitative Analysis of l-hyoscyamine in Hyoscyamus reticulatus L. by 

GC-MS, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 27(5), 565-569 (2003). 

HYPERICUM 

ERKEN, S., MALYER, H., DEMİRCİ, F., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Chemical 

Investigations on Some Hypericum L. Species Growing in Turkey-I, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 

5, 370-373 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(5), 434-438 (2001). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., NRIDDINOV, H.R., DEMİRCİ,B., Essential Oils of Two 

Hypericum Species from Uzbekistan, Chem. Nat. Comp., 38(1), 54-57 (2002). 

DEMİRCİ, B., CROCKETT, S.L., BAŞER, K.H.C., KHAN, I.A., Essential oil analysis 

of Asian Hypericum L. (Clusiaceae) Species, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17, 659-663 (2005).

Hypericum neurocalycinum 

ÇUBUKÇU, A., HAKCI, S., SARACOĞLU, İ., SEZİK, E., Hypericum neurocalycinum’ 

un Polifenolik Bileşikleri, IV. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı, Eskişehir, 27-29 

Mayıs 1982, Bildiri Kitabı (ed. BAŞER, K.H.C.), s. 141, Anadolu Üniv. Yayın. No. 30, 

Eskişehir (1983). 

Hypericum perforatum 

YEŞİLADA, E., GÜRBÜZ, İ., Evaluation of the Anti-ulcerogenic Effect of the 

Flowering Herbs of Hypericum perforatum, GUEDE-Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of 

Gazi University, 15, 25-31 (1998). 

WIRZ, A., SIMMEN, U., HEILMANN, J., ÇALIŞ, İ., MEIER, B., STICHER, O., 

Bisanthraquinone Glycosides of Hypericum perforatum with CRH-1 Binding Affinity, 


INULA 

Inula anatolica Boiss. 

TOPÇU, G., ÖKSÜZ, S., Guaianolides from Inula anatolica, Phytochemistry, 29 (11), 

3666-3667 (1990). 

Inula britannica L. 

ÖKSÜZ, S., TOPÇU, G. Triterpene Fatty Acid Esters and Flavonoids from Inula 

britannica, Phytochemistry, 26 (11), 3082-3084 (1987). 

Inula graveolens (L.) Desf. 

ÖKSÜZ, S., TOPÇU, G. A Eudesmanolide and Other Constituents from Inula 

graveolens, Phytochemistry, 31(1) , 195-197 (1992). 

TOPÇU, G., ÖKSÜZ, S., SHIEH, H.L., CORDELL, G.A., PEZZUTO, J.M., BOZOK- 

JOHANSSON, C., Cytotoxic and Antibacterial Sesquiterpenes from Inula graveolens, 

Phytochemistry, 33, (2), 407-410 (1993). 

Inula helenium 

KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., MUTLUGİL, A., ŞENER, B., İnülin Elde Edilişinde 

Kullanılabilecek Bir Kaynak, VI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı 

(ed. ŞENER, B.), s. 355, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara 

(1987).

Inula thapsoides subsp. thapsoides (Bieb. ex Willd. Sprengal) 

TOPÇU, G., ÖKSÜZ, S., HERZ, W., DIAZ, J.G., Structurally Related Guaianolides from 

Inula thapsoides, Phytochemistry, 40 (4), 1717-1722 (1995). 

ÖKSÜZ, S., TOPÇU, G., KRAWIEC, M., WATSON, W.H., Eudesmanolides and Other 

Constituents of Inula thapsoides, Phytochemistry, 46 (6), 1131-1134 (1997). 

Inula viscosa L. 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., GÖREN, N., New Sesquiterpene Acids from Inula 

viscosa, Phytochemistry, 26, 1223 (1987). 

KIVÇAK, B., AKAY, S., SAĞLAM, H., ÖZTÜRK, H.T., Antimicrobial Activity of 

Inula viscosa L., GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 19(2), 101-104 (2002). 

YALÇIN, F. N., OHNO, T., ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., INOUE, M., 

OGIHARA, Y., Cytotoxic and Antioxidant Activities of the Eastern Mediterranean 

Sponges Ircinia and Axinella, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 

22(1), 19-25 (2002). 

IRCINIA 

Ircinia spinulosa 

ERDOĞAN, İ., ŞENER, B., HIGA, T.: Tryptophol, A Plant Auxin Isolated from the 

Marine Sponge Ircinia spinulosa, Biochem.Syst.Ecol., 28 (8), 793-794 (2000). 

IRIS 

Iris germanica L. 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NASIM, S., BAIG, I., JAHAN, I.A., ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., 

CHOUDHARY, M.I., Isoflavonoid Glycosides from the Rhizomes of Iris germanica, 

Chem. Pharm. Bull., 50(8), 1100-1102 (2002). 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., HASHIMOTO, H., ASAKAWA, Y., ÖZGÜVEN,M., 

AYANOĞLU, F., Iristectorone K, A Novel Monocyclic Triterpene Ester from Iris 

germanica Rhizomes Growing in Turkey, Fitoterapia, 73(4), 316-319 (2002). 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NASIM, S., BAIG, I., JALIL,S., ORHAN,İ., ŞENER, B., 

CHOUDHARY, M.I., Anti-inflammatory Isoflavonoids from the Rhizomes of Iris 

germanica, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 86, 177-180 (2003).

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NASIM,S., BAIG,I., ORHAN,İ., ŞENER,B.,AYANOĞLU, F., 

CHOUDHARY,M.I., Isoflavonoid Glycosides from the Rhizomes of Iris germanica, 

Helvetica Chimica Acta, 86 , 3354-3362 (2003). 

ORHAN, İ., RAIS, N., NASIM, S., ŞENER, B., AYANOĞLU, F., ÖZGÜVEN, M., 

CHOUDHARY, M.I., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, Two Isoflavones and Bioactivity Spectrum 

of the Crude Extracts of Iris germanica Rhizomes, Phytotherapy Research, 17 , 575-577 

(2003). 

Iris soforana 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, NASIM, S., BAIG, I., ŞENER, B., ORHAN, I., AYANOGLU, F., 

CHOUDHARY, M.I., Two New Isoflavonoids from the Rhizomes of Iris soforana, 

Natural Product Research, 18(5), 465-471 (2004). 

Iris spuria L. subsp. musulmanica (Fomin) Takht. 

GÜVENÇ, A., KURUCU, S., KOYUNCU, M., ARIHAN, O., ERDURAK, C.S., 

Investigation of Seeds of Iris spuria L. subsp. musulmanica (Fomin) Takht. (Iridaceae), 

Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2(3), 125-136 (2005). 

JUGLANS 

Juglans regia L. 




BALDEMİR, A., GÜVENÇ, A., Adana ve Ankara Aktarlarında Satılan Ceviz Yaprağı 

(Juglandis Folium) Üzerinde Morfolojik ve Anatomik Çalışmalar, Ankara Üniversitesi 

Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 36(2), 105-121 (2007). 

JUNIPERUS 

Juniperus excelsa M. Bieb. 

TOPÇU, G., ERENLER, R., ÇAKMAK, O., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., ÇELİK, C., 

CHAI, H.B., PEZZUTO, J.M., Diterpenes from the Berries of Juniperus excelsa, 


TOPÇU, G., GÖREN, A.C., BILSEL, G., BILSEL, M., ÇAKMAK, O. SCHILLING, J. 

and KINGSTON, D.G.I. Cytotoxic Activity and Essential Oil Composition of Leaves and 

Berries of Juniperus excelsa, Pharmaceutical Biology 43 (2), 125-128 (2005).

Juniperus foetidissima Willd. 

SEZİK, E., ERSÖZ, T., Monoterpene Hydrocarbons of the Essential Oil of Juniperus 

foetidissima, Fitoterapia, 57(6), 442-444 (1986). 

TUNALIER, Z., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Composition of Essential Oils 

from Various Parts of Juniperus foetidissima Willd., Chem. Nat. Comp., 38(1), 43-47 

(2002). 

TUNALIER, Z., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C.,Wood Essential Oils of Juniperus 

foetidissima Willd., Holzforschung, 57, 140-144 (2003). 

TUNALIER, Z., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., A Potential New Source of Cedarwood 

Oil: Juniperus foetidissima Willd., J. Essent. Oil Res., 16, 233-235 (2004). 

Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa 

SEZİK, E., KOCAKULAK, E., BAŞER, K. H. C., ÖZEK, T., Composition of the 

Essential Oils of Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa from Turkey, Chem. Nat. 

Comp., 41(3), 352-354 (2005). 

Juniperus seravschanica 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., GUSAKOVA, S.D., 

SAGDULLAEV, SH., MALTZEV, I.I., ARIPOV, KH.N., Essential Oil and Lipids from 

the Cone Berries of Juniperus seravschanica, Khim. Prir. Soedin, 445-448 (1999); Chem. 

Nat. Comp., 35, 399-400 (1999). 

KITAIBELIA 

Kitaibelia balansae Boiss. 

GÜVENÇ, A., DUMAN, H., Morphology and Anatomy of Kitaibelia balansae Boiss. 

(Malvaceae), Biologia, 60(4), 393-401 (2005). 

LAGOTIS 

Lagotis stolonifera 

ÇALIŞ, İ., TAŞDEMİR, D., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Lagotoside : A New 

Phenylpropanoid Glycoside from Lagotis stolonifera, Helv. Chim. Acta, 74, 1273-1277 

(1991).

LALLEMANTIA 

Lallemantia peltata Fisch. et Mey. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ÖZEK, T., Steam Volatiles of Lallemantia 

peltata Fisch. et Mey. from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 689-690 (2000). 

LASER 

Laser trilobum 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A. H., Laser trilobum ve Cuminum cyminum Meyvalarının 

Uçucu Yağları, Mar. Üniv. Ecz. Der., 2, 85 (1986). 

LAURENCIA 

Laurencia obtusa 

TOPÇU, G., AYDOĞMUŞ, Z., İMRE, S., GÖREN, A.C., PEZZUTO, J.M., 

CLEMENT, J. A., KINGSTON, D.G.I., Brominated Sesquiterpenes from Red Alga 

Laurencia obtusa, J. Nat. Prod., 66 (11), 1505-1508 (2003). 

LAUROCERASUS 

Laurocerasus officinalis Roemer 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., KÜPELİ, E., YEŞİLADA, E.: Anti-inflammatory and 



LAURUS 

Laurus nobilis L. 

ÖZEK, T., BOZAN, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Supercritical CO2 Extraction of Volatile 

Components from Leaves of Laurus nobilis L., Khim. Prir. Soedin., 6, 746-750 (1998). 

KOŞAR, M., TUNALİER, Z., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., A 

Simple method to Obtain Essential Oils from Salvia triloba L. and Laurus nobilis L. by 

Using Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation, Z. Naturforsch., 60c, 501-504 (2005). 

KIVÇAK, B., MERT, T., DENİZCİ, A.A., Antimicrobial Activity of Laurus nobilis L. 

Leaf Extracts, J. Fac. Pharm . Gazi, 18 (2), 149-153 (2001).

KIVÇAK, B., MERT, T., Preliminary Evaluation of Cytotoxic Properties of Laurus 

nobilis Leaf Extracts, Fitoterapia ,73 , 242-243 (2002). 

LAVANDULA 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK,T., KONAKCHIEV, A., Enantiomeric Distribution of Linalool, 

Linalyl Acetate and Camphor in Bulgarian Lavender Oil, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(2), 135- 

136 (2005). 

Lavandula angustifolia Mill. ssp. angustifolia 

TOPÇU, G., HERRMANN, G., KOLAK, U., GÖREN, A.C., PORZEL, A., KUTCHAN, 

T. M., Isolation of Fatty Acids and Aromatics from Cell Suspension Cultures of 

Lavandula angustifolia, Nat. Prod. Res., 21 (2), 100-105 (2007). 

Lavandula stoechas ssp. stoechas 

ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., OLCAY, Y., Longipininene Derivatives from Lavandula 

stoechas subsp. stoechas, Phytochemistry, 27, 3966- 3967 (1988). 

ULUBELEN, A., OLCAY, Y., Triterpenoids from Lavandula stoechas L. subsp. 

stoechas, Fitoterapia, LX, 475- 476 (1989). 

TOPÇU, G., AYRAL, M. N., AYDIN, A., GÖREN, A. C., YUNG, B-C., PEZZUTO, 

J.M., Triterpenoids of the Roots of Lavandula stoechas ssp. stoechas, Pharmazie, 

56(11), 892-895 (2001). 

GÖREN, A.C., TOPÇU, G., BİLSEL, G., BİLSEL, M., AYDOĞMUŞ, Z., PEZZUTO, 

J.M.The Chemical Constituents and Biological Activity of Essential oil of Lavandula 

stoechas ssp. stoechas, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, 57c, 797-800 (2002). 

LEUCOJUM 

Leucojum aestivum L. 

KOYUNCU, M., ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., BİNGÖL, F., Leucojum aestivum L. 

Bitkisinin Alkaloitleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

Bildiriler, Cilt II (eds. ÇUBUKÇU , B., SARIYAR, G., MAT., A.), s.227-232, İ. Ü. 




39(4) 383-386 (2003).

ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., SATAYAVIVAD, J., Antimalarial Activity Screening of Some 

Alkaloids and Plant Extracts from Amaryllidaceae, Phytotherapy Research, 17, 1220- 

1223 (2003). 

LEONURUS 

Leonurus glaucescens 

ÇALIŞ, İ., ERSÖZ, T., TAŞDEMİR, D., RUEDI, P., Two New Phenylpropanoid 

Glycosides and Iridoids from Leonurus glaucescens, Phytochemistry, 31(1), 357-359 

(1992). 

Leonurus persicus 

TAŞDEMİR, D., WRIGHT, A. D., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., LINDEN, A., Detailed 1 H- 

and 13 C-NMR Investigations of Some Diterpenes Isolated from Leonurus persicus, J. 

Nat. Prod., 58, 1543-1554 (1995). 

TAŞDEMİR, D., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., New Furanoid and Seco- 

Labdanoid Diterpenes from Leonurus persicus, J. Nat. Prod., 59, 131-134 (1996). 

TAŞDEMİR, D., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., LINDEN, A., Further Labdane Diterpenoids 

Isolated from Leonurus persicus, J. Nat. Prod., 60, 874-879 (1997). 

TAŞDEMİR, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., STICHER, O., Eight Labdane Diterpenes from Leonurus 

persicus, Phytochemistry, 49, 137-143 (1998). 

TAŞDEMİR, D., SCAPOZZA, L., ZERBE, O., LINDEN, A. STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., 

Iridoid Glycosides of Leonurus persicus, J. Nat. Prod., 62, 811-816 (1999). 

LILIUM 

Lilium candidum L. 

ERDOĞAN, İ., Lilium candidum L. Bitkisinin Soğanları Üzerinde Farmakognozik 

Araştırmalar, Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara (1996) 

(Danışman: Prof.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

ERDOĞAN, İ., ŞENER, B., ATTA-ur- RAHMAN, Alkaloids from the Bulbs of Lilium 

candidum L. of Turkish Origin, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 17 (1), 25-28 (2000). 

ERDOĞAN, İ., ŞENER, B., Lilium Türlerinin Kimyasal Bileşikleri, FABAD-J.Pharm. 

Sci., 25 (3), 101-111 (2000). 

ERDOĞAN, İ., ŞENER, B., ATTA-ur- RAHMAN, Etioline, A Steroidal Alkaloid from 

Lilium candidum L., Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 29(5), 535-536 (2001).

LINARIA 

Linaria genistifolia (L.) Miller ssp. confertiflora (Boiss.) Davis 

BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., Linaria genistifolia (L.) Miller ssp. 

confertiflora (Boiss.) Davis Bitkisi Üzerinde Morfolojik ve Anatomik Çalışmalar, XI. 

Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. COŞKUN, M.), s. 223-225, 

Ankara Üniv. Basımevi, Ankara (1997). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., An Investigation on the Anatomy of 

Linaria genistifolia (L.) Miller ssp. confertiflora (Boiss.) Davis, J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 

27 (1), 23-30 (1998). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., BİNGÖL, F., ŞENER, B., Linaria Türlerinin Kimyasal Bileşimi ve 

Biyolojik Aktiviteleri, Gazi Univ.Ecz.Fak.Der., 11(1), 49-66 (1998). 

LINUM 

KARTAL M., KONUKLUGİL, B., ALFERMANN, A. W., INDRYANTO, G., 

Comparison of Different Extraction Methods for the Determination of Podophyllotoxin 

and 6-Methoxy Podophyllotoxin of Linum species, Journal of Pharmaceutical and 

Biomedical Analysis, 35(3), 441-447 (2004). 

Linum usitatissimum 

ORHAN, İ., “Linum usitatissimum” In: “Tedavide Kullanılan Bitkiler-FFD 

Monograflari”, (eds. DEMİREZER, L.Ö., ERSÖZ, T., SARAÇOĞLU, İ., 

ŞENER, B.), s. 147-158, MN Medikal & Nobel Tıp Kitabevi, Ankara (2007). (ISBN 975- 

567-045-4). 

LIPAPHIS 

Lipaphis pseudobrassicae Davis 

SAMPSON, B. J., TABANCA, N., KIRIMER, N., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K. H. C. 

KHAN, I. A., SPIERS, J. M., WEDGE, D. E., Insecticidal Activity of 23 Essential Oils 

and their Major Compounds against Adult Lipaphis pseudobrassicae (Davis) (Aphididae: 

Homoptera), Pest Management Science, 61(11), 1122-1128 (2005). 

LIPPIA 

Lippia javanica 

VILJOEN, A.M., SUBRAMONEY, S., VAN VUUREN, S.F., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

DEMİRCİ, B., The Composition, Geographical Variation and Antimicrobial Activity of 

Lippia javanica (Verbenaceae) Leaf Essential Oils, J. Ethnopharmacology, 96, 271-277 

(2005).

LONICERA 

Lonicera coerulea 

ÇALIŞ, İ., STICHER, O., Periclymenosidic Acid, A New Biosidic Ester Iridoid 

Glucoside from Lonicera coerulea, J. Nat. Prod., 48, 108-110 (1985). 

Lonicera etrusca 

BAŞARAN, A., AKDEMİR, Z., YÜRÜKER, A., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoid and Secoiridoid 

Glucosides from Lonicera etrusca, Fitoterapia, LIX, 389-392 (1988). 

Lonicera periclymenum L. 

ÇALIŞ, İ., STICHER, O., Secoiridoid Glucosides from Lonicera periclymenum, 


ÇALIŞ, İ., LAHLOUB, M.F., STICHER, O., Loganin, Loganic acid and 

Periclymenoside, a New Biosidic Ester Iridoid Glucoside from Lonicera periclymenum 

L. (Caprifoliaceae), Helv. Chim. Acta, 67, 160-165 (1984). 

LUPINUS 

KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ŞENER, B., KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., MÜLAYIM, M., 

ÖZKAYNAK, Y., Lupinus sp. Tohumlarındaki Yağ Asitlerinin Gaz Kromotografisi ile 

İncelenmesi, XI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. COŞKUN, 

M.), s. 242, Ankara Üniv. Basımevi, Ankara (1997). 

KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., MÜLAYİM, M., ÖZKAYNAK, 

İ., Investigation of Fatty Acids from the Seeds of Lupinus Species by Gas 

Chromatography, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 15 (1), 1 (1998). 

LYCIUM 

KOŞAR, M., ALTINTAŞ, A., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Determination of the 

Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Lycium Extracts, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 6 , 439-442 

(2003); Chem. Nat. Comp., 39, 531-535 (2003). 

Lycium barbarum 

ALTINTAŞ, A., KOŞAR, M., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., 

Composition of the Essential Oils of Lycium barbarum and L. ruthenicum Fruits, Chem. 

Nat. Comp., 42, 24-25 (2006).

L. ruthenicum 

ALTINTAŞ, A., KOŞAR, M., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., 

Composition of the essential oils of Lycium barbarum and L. ruthenicum fruits, Chem. 

Nat. Comp., 42, 24-25 (2006). 

LYCOPODIUM 

Lycopodium clavatum L. 

ORHAN, I., OZÇELİK, B., ASLAN, S., KARTAL M., KARAOĞLU, T., SENER, B., 

TERZİOĞLU, S., CHOUDHARY, M. I. Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Actions of the 

Clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L., Phytochemistry Reviews, 6 , 189-196 (2007). 

ORHAN, İ., KÜPELİ, E., ŞENER, B., YEŞİLADA, E., Appraisal of Anti-inflammatory 

Potential of the Clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L., Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 109, 

146-150 (2007). 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., Recent Progress on Bioactivity Studies on Turkish Lycopodium 

clavatum L., in Innovations in Chemical Biology (ed. SENER, B.), pp. 91-102, Springer, 

NewYork (2009). 

Lycopodium complanatum L. subsp. chamaecyparissus (A. Br.) Doll. 

ORHAN, İ., KOCA, U., KARTAL, M., ŞENER, B., Hydrophobic Components from 

Lycopodium complanatum L. subspecies chamaecyparissus (A. Br.) Doll., Nig. J. Nat. 

Prod. and Med., 10, 82-83 (2006). 

LYTHRUM 

Lythrum salicaria L. 

TUNALIER, Z., KOŞAR, M., KÜPELİ, E., ÇALIŞ, İ., BAŞER, K.H.C., Antioxidant, 

Anti-inflammatory, Anti-nociceptive Activities and Composition of Lythrum salicaria L. 

Extracts, J. Ethnopharmacology, 110, 539-547 (2007). 

MACLURA 

Maclura pomifera (Rafin.)Schneider 

TOKER, G., ŞENER, B., ERDOĞAN, İ., Maclura pomifera (Rafin.)Schneider 

Meyvalarının İzoflavonları Üzerinde Çalışmalar. XI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. COŞKUN, M.), s. 402, Ankara Üniv. Basımevi, Ankara 

(1997).

TOKER, G., ERDOĞAN, İ., Research on the Isoflavones of Maclura pomifera (Rafin.) 

Schneider fruits, GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 15(1), 29-34 (1998). 

ORHAN, İ., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ŞENER, B., Fatty Acids of Maclura pomifera(Rafin) 

Schneider Seed Oil, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 18 (1), 1-3 (2001). 

KÜPELİ, E., ORHAN, İ., TOKER, G., YEŞİLADA, E., Anti-inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Potential of Maclura pomifera (Rafin.) Schneider Fruit Extracts and Its 

Major Isoflavonoids, Scandenone and Auriculasin, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 107, 

169-174 (2006). 

KARTAL, M., ABU-ASAKER, M., DVORSKA, M., ORHAN, İ., ZEMLICKA, M., LC-DAD- 

MS Method for Analysis of Two Major Isoflavones (Pomiferin and Osajin) in Maclura pomifera 

(Rafin.) Schneider, Chromotographia, 69, 325-329 (2009). 

KARTAL, M., ABU-ASAKER, M., DVORSKA, M., ORHAN, İ., ZEMLICKA, M., LC- 

DAD-MS Method for Analysis of Two Major Isoflavones (Pomiferin and Osajin) in 

Maclura pomifera (Rafin.) Schneider, Chromotographia, 69, 325-329 (2009). 

MARRUBIUM 

Marrubium alysson 

ÇALIŞ, İ., HOSNY, M., KHALIFA, M., RUEDI, P., Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from 

Marrubium alysson, Phytochemistry, 31, 3624-3626 (1992). 

Marrubium anisodon C. Koch. 

KÖNÜKOL, S., "Marrubium anisodon C. Koch. Bitkisi Üzerinde Farmakognozik 

Araştırmalar", Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara (1988) 


Marrubium astracanium 

IIDA, A., TANAKA,Y., MIHARA, T., TABATA, M., HONDA, G., SHINGU, T., 

TAKEDA, Y., TAKAISHI, T., YEŞİLADA, E., SEZİK, E., FUJITA, T., Marrubinones A 

and B, New Labdane Diterpenoids from Marrubium astracanium, Chemical and 

Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 43(9),1454-1457 (1995). 

Marrubium bourgaei subsp. caricum P.H. Davis 

DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., KIRIMER N., Composition of the Essential Oil of 

Marrubium bourgaei subsp. caricum P.H.Davis, J. Essent. Oil Res., 16, 133-134 (2004).

Marrubium globosum ssp. globosum 

TAKEDA, Y., YANIGARA, K., MASUDA, T., OTSUKA, H., HONDA, G., 

TAKAISHI,Y., SEZİK,, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Labdane Diterpenoids from Marrubium 

globosum ssp. globosum, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 48(8), 1234-1235 

(2000). 

Marrubium parviflorum Fisch. et Mey. subsp. oligodon (Boiss.) Seybold. 

BAL, Y., KABAN, Ş., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of the Essential Oil 

of Marrubium parviflorum Fisch. et Mey. subsp. oligodon (Boiss.) Seybold., J. Essent. 

Oil Res., 11, 300-302 (1999). 

MARSDENIA 

Marsdenia erecta 

ULUBELEN, A., DOĞANCA, S., JEWERS, K., Triterpenoids of Marsdenia erecta, 

Planta Medica, 33, 420-421 (1978). 

MATRICARIA 

Matricaria chamomilla 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Untersuchung der Matricaria chamomilla Exemplare aus der Türkei auf 

Chamazulen, İst. Ecz. Fak. Mec., 21, 63 (1985). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., The Lipophilic Compounds of a Turkish Matricaria chamomilla 

Variety with no Chamazulene in the Volatile Oil, Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 28, 145 (1990). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., KORKMAZ, Y., Flavonoids of a Matricaria chamomilla var. recutita 

Sample with no Chamazulene in the Volatile Oil, Acta. Pharm. Turcica, 34, 71 (1992). 

MAYATENUS 

Mayatenus trichotomus 

ULUBELEN, A., COLE, J.R., Preliminary Phytochemical Investigation of Mayatenus 

trichotomus, J. Pharm. Sci., 54, 1763- 1765 (1965). 

MAUGEOTIA (C.A. Agardh) Wittrock 



Pharmaceutical Biolology, 40(8), 568-569 (2002).

MELISSA 

Mayatenus officinalis ssp. officinalis 

ERSOY, S., ORHAN, İ., TURAN, N.N., ŞAHAN, G., ARK, M., TOSUN, F., 

Endothelium-Dependent Induction of Vasorelaxation by Melissa officinalis L. ssp. 

officinalis in Rat Isolated Thoracic Aorta, Phytomedicine, 15, 1087-1092 (2008). 

MENTHA 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., TARIMCILAR, G., KAYNAK, G., Essential 

Oils of Mentha Species from Northern Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 579-588 (1999). 

DORMAN, H.J.D., KOŞAR, M., KAHLOS, K., HOLM, Y., HILTUNEN, R., 

Antioxidant Properties of Aqueous Extracts from Mentha Species, Hybrids, Varieties and 

Cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 4563-4569 (2003). 

KOŞAR, M., DORMAN, H.J.D., BAŞER, K.H.C., HILTUNEN, R., Screening of Free 

Radical Scavenging Compounds in Water Extracts of Mentha Samples Using a Post- 

Column Derivatization Method, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 5004-5010 (2004). 

Mentha piperita 

İŞCAN, G., KIRIMER, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, F., 

Antimicrobial Screening on Mentha piperita Essential Oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 

3943-3946 (2002). 

KOŞAR, M., DAMIEN DORMAN, H.J., BAŞER, K. H. C., HILTUNEN, R., Screening 

of Free Radical Scavenging Compounds in Water Extracts of Mentha Samples Using a 

Post-Column Derivatization Method, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 5004-5010 (2004). 

MEREMDERA 

Merendera caucasica 

ULUBELEN, A., TANKER, M., Polypeptides and Aminoacids in the Bulbus of 

Merendera caucasica, Planta Medica, 28, 379-381 (1975). 

ULUBELEN, A., TANKER, M., Antitumor Active Compounds of Merendera caucasica, 

Planta Medica, 34, 216-217 (1978).

MICROMERIA 

Micromeria cristata subsp. phrygia 

TABANCA, N., KIRIMER, N., DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Micromeria cristata 

subsp. phrygia and the Enantiomeric Distribution of Borneol, J. Agric. Food Chem., 

49(9) 4300-4303 (2001). 

MIRIBILIS 

Miribilis multiflora 

ULUBELEN, A., COLE, J.R., Isolation of an Antitumor Proteinaceous substance from 

Miribilis multiflora, J. Pharm. Sci., 55, 1368-1370 (1966). 

MOMORDICA 

Momordica charantia L. 

ULUBELEN, A., SANKAWA, U., Steroids and Hydrocarbons of the Leaves of 

Momordica charantia (Part I), Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 10, 171-173 (1979). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Momordica charantia L. Bitkisinin Biyolojik Etken 

Maddeleri, FABAD- J. Pharm. Sci., 13(4), 516-521 (1988). 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., Momordica charantia L. Bitkisinin Hipoglisemik Etkisi 

Üzerinde Bir Araştırma, Türk Halk Hekimliği Simpozyumu Bildirileri, Kültür Bakanlığı 

Milli Folklor Araştırma Dairesi Yayınları No: 110, s. 231-235, Ankara (1989). 

ÇAKICI, İ., HURMOĞLU, C., TUNÇTAN, B., ABACIOĞLU, N., KANZIK, İ., 

ŞENER, B., Hypoglycaemic Effect of Momordica charantia Extracts Normoglycaemic 

or Cyprohepadine- Induced Hyperglycaemic Mice, J. Ethnopharmacol., 44, 117 (1994). 

GÜRBÜZ, İ., AKYÜZ, Ç., YEŞİLADA, E., ŞENER, B., Anti-ulcerogenic Effect of 

Momordica charantia L. Fruits on Various Ulcer Models in Rats, J. Ethnopharmacol., 

71, 77-82 (2000). 

MONTANOA 

Montanoa tomentosa ssp. microcephala 

TOPÇU, G., CORDELL, G.A., FARNSWORTH, N.R., FONG, H.H.S., Studies on 

Zoapatle VIII. Novel Cytotoxic Sesquiterpene Lactones from Montanoa tomentosa ssp. 

Microcephala, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 77, 553-57 (1988).

MORUS 

Morus alba Linne 

KUSANO, G., ORIHARA, S., TSUKAMOTO, D., SHIBANO, M., COŞKUN, M., 

GÜVENÇ, A., ERDURAK, C.S., Five New Nortropane Alkaloids and Six New Amino 

Acids from the Fruit of Morus alba Linne Growing in Turkey, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 

50(2), 185-192 (2002). 

MUCOR 

Mucor plumbeus 

ATA, A., CONCI, L.J., ORHAN, İ., Mucoralactone: An Unusual Steroid from the Liquid 

Culture of Mucor plumbeus, Heterocycles, 68, 2097-2098 (2006). 

MUSA 

ORHAN, İ., Biological Activities of Musa Species, J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 30(1), 39-50 

(2001). 

Musa sapientum L. var. cavendishii 

ORHAN, İ., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ŞENER, B., Fatty Acid Profile of Fresh and Dried 

Banana(Musa sapientum L. var. cavendishii) Peel Oils, Arch. Pharm. Pharm. Med. 

Chem., 333, Suppl.1, 9 (2001). 

MYROTHAMNUS 

Myrothamnus flabellifolius 

VILJOEN, A.M., KLESPER, M.E., ERNST, E.J., KEELE, D., ROLING, E., VAN 

VUUREN, S., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., VAN WYK, B.E., The Composition and 

Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of the Resurrection Plant Myrothamnus 

flabellifolius, S. Afr. J. Bot., 68(1) 100-105 (2002). 

MYRRHOIDES 

Myrrhoides nodosa (L.) Cannon 

TÜMEN, G., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Myrrhoides nodosa (L.) Cannon from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(2), 

126-127 (2005)

MYRTUS 

ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Chemical Composition of Turkish 

Myrtle Oil, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 541-544 (2000). 

SEPİCİ, A., ÇEVİK, C., GÜRBÜZ İ., YEŞİLADA, E., Hypoglycaemic Effects of Myrtle 

Oil in Normal and Alloxan-Diabetic Rabbits, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 93, 311- 

318 (2004). 

NARCISSUS 

Narcissus tazetta ssp. tazetta L. 



39(4) 383-386 (2003). 

ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., SATAYAVIVAD, J., Antimalarial Activity Screening of Some 


1223 (2003). 

NEPETA 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KIRIMER, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., Essential Oils of 

Nepeta Species Growing in Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin, 4, 291-293 (2000); Chem. Nat. 

Comp., 36, 356-359 (2000). 

Nepeta betonicifolia C.A.Meyer 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., TÜMEN, G., Composition of the Essential 

oil of Nepeta betonicifolia C.A.Meyer from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 13, 35-36 (2001). 

Nepeta cadmea 

TAKEDA, Y., OOISO, Y., MASUDA, T.,HONDA, G., OTSUKA, H., SEZİK, E., 

YEŞİLADA, E., Iridoid and Eugenol Glycosides from Nepeta cadmea, Phytochemistry, 

49(3), 787-791 (1998). 

Nepeta caesarea Boiss. 

SARACOĞLU, İ., BAŞARAN, A.A., ÇALIŞ, İ., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., 1,5,9- 

Epideoxyloganic Acid: An Iridoid Glucoside Isolated from Nepeta caesarea Boiss. 

(Lamiaceae), Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 10(2), 57-64 (1990). 

TOPÇU, G., KÖKDİL, G., YALÇIN, S.M., The Constituents of Nepeta caesarea 

Boiss., J. Nat. Prod., 63, 888-890 (2000).

Nepeta cilicia Boiss. 

TAKEDA, Y., MATSUMOTO, T., OOISO, Y., HONDA, G., TABATA, M., FUJITA, 

T., OTSUKA, H., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Nepetacilioside, a New Iridoid Glucoside 

Having Uncommon Stereostructure from Nepeta cilicia, Journal of Natural Products, 59, 

518-519 (1996). 

KÖKDİL, G., TANKER, M., KURUCU, S., TOPÇU, G., Essential Oil Analysis of 

Nepeta cilicia Boiss., Flavour and Fragrance Journal 12, 99-101 (1997). 

Nepeta fissa C.A.Meyer 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., YILDIZ, B., BAHÇECİOĞLU, Z., Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Nepeta fissa C.A.Meyer, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 27-28 (2000). 

Nepeta italica L. 

KÖKDİL, G., KURUCU, S., TOPÇU, G., Chemical Constituents of the Essential Oils of 

Nepeta italica L. and Nepeta sulfuriflora P.H. Davis, , Flavour and Fragrance Journal 

12, 33-5 (1997). 

AYDIN, S., DEMİR, T., ÖZTÜRK, Y., BAŞER, K.H.C., Analgesic Effects of Nepeta 

italica L., Evidence for a New Opioid Compound; 1,8-Cineole, Naunyn Schmiedebergs 

Archives of Pharmacology, 358 (1): R77-R77 P35199 Suppl. 1, (1998). 

AYDIN, S., DEMİR, T., ÖZTÜRK, Y., BAŞER, K.H.C., Analgesic Activity of Nepeta 

italica L., Phytother. Res., 13(1), 20-23 (1999). 

Nepeta nuda ssp. albiflora (Boiss) Gams 

TAKEDA, Y., MORIMOTO, Y., MATSUMOTO, T., HONDA, G., TABATA, M., 

FUJITA,T., OTSUKA, H., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Nepetanudoside, an Iridoid 

Glucoside with an Unusual Stereostructure from Nepeta nuda subsp. albiflora, Journal of 

Natural Products, 58(8), 1217-1221 (1995). 

KÖKDİL, G., KURUCU, S., TOPÇU, G., Composition of the Essential Oil of Nepeta 

nuda ssp. albiflora (Boiss.) Gams, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 11, 167-169 (1996). 

TAKEDA, Y., YAGI, T., MATSUMOTO, T., HONDA, G., TABATA, M., FUJITA, T., 

SHINGU, T., OTSUKA, H., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Nepetanudosides and Iridoid 

Glucosides Having Novel Stereochemistry from Nepeta nuda subsp. albiflora, 

Phytochemistry, 42, 1085-1088 (1996)

KÖKDİL, G., TOPÇU, G., KRAWIEC, M., WATSON, W.H., Nepetanudone, a Dimer 

of the α-pyrone 5,9-dehydronepetalactone, Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 28, 

517 (1998). 

KÖKDİL, G., YALÇIN, S.M., TOPÇU, G., Nepetalactones and Other Constituents of 

Nepeta nuda ssp. albiflora, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 23, 99-104 (1999). 

Nepeta racemosa 

TAKEDA, Y., KIBA, Y., MASUDA, T., OTSUKA, H., HONDA, G., TAGAWA, M., 

SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Nepetaracemosides A and B, Iridoid Glucosides from 

Nepeta racemosa, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 47(10), 1433-1435 (1999). 

Nepeta sulfuriflora P.H. Davis 

KÖKDİL, G., KURUCU, S., TOPÇU, G., Chemical Constituents of the Essential Oils 

of Nepeta italica L. and Nepeta sulfuriflora P.H. Davis, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 

12, 33-35 (1997). 

Nepeta trachonitica Post 

TÜMEN, G., BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., YILDIZ, B., 

Composition of the Essential Oil of Nepeta trachonitica Post from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil 

Res., 11, 21-22 (1999). 

Nepeta ucrainica L. 

AKBAY, P., ÇALIŞ, İ., ÜNDEĞER, Ü., BAŞARAN, N., BAŞARAN, A.A., In Vitro 

Immunomodulatory Activity of Verbascoside from Nepeta ucrainica L., Phytother. Res., 

16, 593-595 (2002). 

NERIUM 

Nerium oleander L. 


Antinociceptive Activity Assessment of Plants Used as Remedy in Turkish folk 


TURAN, N., AKGÜN-DAR, K., KURUCA ERDEM, S., KILIÇARSLAN-AYNA, T., 

SEYHAN, G.V., ATASEVER, B., MERİÇLİ, F., ÇARİN, M., Cytotoxic effects of leaf, 

stem and root extracts of Nerium oleander on leukemia cell lines and role of the pglycoprptein 

in this effect, JETO, 6, 31-38 (2007).

NEUROLAENA 

Neurolaena oaxacana 

ULUBELEN, A., KERR, K.M., MABRY, T.J., 6-Hydroxyflavonoids of Neurolaena 

oaxacana, Phytochemistry, 19, 1761-1766 (1980). 

Neurolaena macrophylla 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., 6-Oxygenated Flavonoids of Neurolaena macrophylla, 

J. Nat. Prod., 44, 457-458 (1981). 

Neurolaena venturana 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., KERR, K.M. , Flavonoids of Neurolaena venturana, 

Planta Medica, 43, 95-96 (1981). 

NICOTIANA 

ULUBELEN, A., ISKENDER, G., TOPÇU, G., ATMACA, S., Flavonoids of Cured 

Tobacco Leaves from Black Sea Area, J. Fac. Pharm. Ist., 17, 71-76 (1981). 

ERENMEMİŞOĞLU, A., TEKOL, Y., KARTAL, M., KURUCU, S., Abuse of 

Smokeless Tobacco in Turkey (Maras Powder), Doğa-Tr. J. of Medical Sciences, 16, 

867-876 (1992). 

ERENMEMİŞOĞLU, A., ÜSTÜN, H., KARTAL, M., Carcinoma of Buccal Mucosa in 

Smokeless Tobacco Users: A Preliminary Study of the Use of Cytology for Early 

Detection, Cytopathology, 6, 403-408 (1995). 

Nicotiana rustica L. 

KURUCU, S., KARTAL, M., ERENMEMİŞOĞLU, A., HPLC Analysis of Nicotiana 

rustica L. and Chewing Tobacco (Maraş Powder) Alkaloids, FABAD- Journal of 

Pharmaceutical Sciences, 23, 61-64 (1998). 

NIGELLA 

Nigella sativa L. 

ŞENER, B., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., MUTLUGİL, A., BİNGÖL, F., A Study with the Seed 

Oil of Nigella sativa L., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 2 (1), 1-7 (1985).

NOTOBASIS 

Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass. 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., DELLAMONICA,G., Flavonoids of Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass., 

Fitoterapia, 54, 35 (1983). 

OLYMPOSCIADIUM 

Olymposciadium caespitosum 

KAYA, A., BAŞER, K.H.C., Olymposciadium caespitosum (Umbelliferae): A Monotypic 

Endemic Species from Turkey, Flora Mediterranea, 12, 377-387 (2003). 

ONONIS 

Ononis spinosa L. 

SEVER YILMAZ, B., ÖZBEK, H., ÇİTOĞLU, G.S., UĞRAŞ, S., BAYRAM, İ., 

ERDOĞAN, E., Analgesic and Hepatoprotective Effects of Ononis spinosa L., 

Phytotherapy Research, 20(6), 500-503 (2006). 

Ononis viscosa L. subsp. breviflora (DC.) Nyman 

ERDEMGİL, F.Z., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition of the Essential 

Oil of Ononis viscosa L. subsp. breviflora (DC.) Nyman, Chem. Nat. Comp., 38(6), 565- 

567 (2002). 

ONOPORDUM 

Onopordum anatolicum 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., TUZLACI, E., Constituents of Turkish Onopordum species-New 

Eudesmane from O. anatolicum, Pharmazie, 44, 303 (1989). 

Onopordum tauricum 

MİSKİ, M., MERİÇLİ, A.H., MABRY,T.J., Sesquiterpene Lactones of Onopordon 

tauricum, Phytochemistry, 27, 1417 (1988). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MİSKİ, M., KORKMAZ,Y., TUZLACI, E., Phenolic Compounds of 

Onopordum tauricum, Acta. Pharm. Turcica, 33, 83 (1991).

ONOSMA 

Onosma argentatum 

ÖZGEN, U., HOUGHTON, P.J., OGUNDIPE, Y., COŞKUN, M., Antioxydant and 

antimicrobial activities of Onosma argentatum and Rubia peregrina, Fitoterapia, 74(7- 

8), 682-685 (2003). 

ÖZGEN, U., COŞKUN, M., KAZAZ, C., SEÇEN, H., Naphthoquinones from the Roots 

of Onosma argentatum Hub.-Mor. (Boraginaceae), Turk. J. Chem., 28, 451-454 (2004). 

ÖZGEN, U., IKBAL, M., HACIMÜFTÜOĞLU, A., HOUGHTON, P.J., GÖÇER, F., 

DOĞAN, H., COŞKUN, M., Fibroblast Growth Stimulation by Extracts and Compounds 

of Onosma argentatum roots, J. Ethnopharmacology, 104 (1-2), 100-103 (2006). 

OPOPANAX 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DEKEBO, A., DAGNE, E., Essential oils of 

frankincense, myrrh and opopanax, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 153-156 (2003). 

ORIGANUM 

BOYDAĞ, I., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, K.H.C.,The Isolation of Some 

Soluble and Dispersed Materials of Oregano Water, Chem. Nat. Comp., 39(5), 465-469 

(2003). 

İPEK, E., ZEYTİNOĞLU, H., OKAY, S., TÜYLÜ, B. A., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., 

BAŞER, K. H. C., Genotoxicity and Antigenotoxicity of Origanum Oil and Carvacrol 

Evaluated by Ames Salmonella/Microsomal Test, Food Chem., 93(3), 551-556 (2005). 

Origanum x adanense Başer et Duman 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DUMAN, H., AYTAÇ, Z., Composition of the Essential Oil of 

Origanum x adanense Başer et Duman, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 475-477 (2000). 

Origanum x dolichosiphon P.H.Davis 

TABANCA, N., DEMİRCİ, F., ÖZEK, T., TÜMEN, G., BAŞER, K.H.C., Composition 

and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of Origanum x dolichosiphon P.H.Davis, 

Khim. Prir. Soedin., 3, 204-206 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(3), 238-241 (2001).

Origanum x majoricum Cambess., 

BAŞER, K.H.C.,TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., TÜMEN, G., Composition of the Essential 

Oils of Origanum majorana L. and Origanum x majoricum Cambess., J. Essent. Oil Res., 

16, 248-252 (2004). 

Origanum floribundum Munby 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., HOUMANI, Z., ABED, L., Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Origanum floribundum Munby from Algeria, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 753- 

756 (2000). 

Origanum majorana L. 

BAŞER, K.H.C.,TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., TÜMEN, G., Composition of the Essential 

Oils of Origanum majorana L. and Origanum x majoricum Cambess., J. Essent. Oil Res., 

16, 248-252 (2004). 

Origanum onites L. 

AZCAN, N., KARA, M., ASILBEKOVA, D.T., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, K.H.C., Lipids and 

Essential oil of Origanum onites L., Khim. Prir. Soedin., 2, 106-109 (2000). 

AZCAN, N., KARA, M., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K. H. C., Fatty Acids in the Seeds of 

Origanum onites L. and Origanum vulgare L., Lipids, 39(5), 487-489 (2004). 

DEMİRCİ, F., PAPER, D. H., FRANZ, G., BAŞER, K.H.C. Investigation of the 

Origanum onites L. Essential Oil Using the Chorioallantoic Membrane (CAM) Assay, J. 

Agric. Food Chem., 52(2), 251-254 (2004). 

Origanum saccatum P. H. Davis 

SEZİK, E., DEMİREZER, Ö., Türkiye’de Halk İlacı ve Çay Olarak Kullanılan Bitkiler 

Üzerinde Morfolojik ve Anatomik Araştırmalar, IV. Origanum saccatum P. H. Davis, 

Doğa, Seri C, 11S, 2, 304-309 (1987). 

Origanum syriacum L. var. sinaicum 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., ÖZEK, T., The Essential Oil of 

Origanum syriacum L. var. sinaicum, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 98-99 (2003). 

Origanum tythanthum Gontsch, 

ASILBEKOVA, D.T., GLUSHENKOVA, A.I., AZCAN, N., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., Lipids of Origanum tythanthum Gontsch, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 2, 100-102 (2000).

Origanum vulgare L. 

AZCAN, N., KARA, M., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K. H. C., Fatty Acids in the Seeds of 

Origanum onites L. and Origanum vulgare L., Lipids, 39(5), 487-489 (2004). 

Origanum vulgare L. subsp. hirtum (Link) Ietswaart 

ESEN, G., AZAZ, A.D., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., TINMAZ, A., Essential 

Oil and Antimicrobial Activity of Wild and Cultivated Origanum vulgare L. subsp. 

hirtum (Link) Ietswaart from the Marmara region of Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 371- 

376 (2007). 

ORTHOSIPHON 

Orthosiphon spicatus 

GÜVENÇ, A., Orthosiphon spicatus, 

Tedavide Kullanılan Bitkiler FFD Monografları (eds. DEMİREZER, Ö., ERSÖZ, T., 

SARAÇOĞLU, İ., ŞENER, B.), s. 175-180, MN Medikal & Nobel Tıp Kitabevi, Ankara 

(2007). 

ORTHURUS 

Orthurus heterocarpus (Boiss.)Juz. 

ŞENER, B.: “Orthurus heterocarpus (Boiss.)Juz.”Bitkisinin Kökleri Üzerinde 

Farmakognozik Araştırmalar” Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Farmakognozi 

Anabilim Dalı-Doktora Tezi, Ankara (1974) (Danışman : Prof. Dr. Mekin TANKER). 

TANKER, M., ŞENER, B., Orthurus heterocarpus (Boiss.) Juz. Bitkisinin Kökleri 

Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar, TÜBİTAK VI. Bilim Kongresi Bildiriler, s. 201- 

207 (1977). 

TANKER, N., ŞENER, B., Orthurus heterocarpus (Boiss.) Juz. Bitkisinin Kökleri 

Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar I., Ankara Ecz.Fak. Der., 7, 49-60 (1977). 

TANKER, M., ŞENER, B., Orthurus heterocarpus (Boiss.) Juz. Bitkisinin Kökleri 

Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar II., Ankara Ecz.Fak. Der., 7, 120-140 (1977). 

TANKER, M., ŞENER, B., Öjenol Kaynağı Olarak Orthurus heterocarpus Bitkisinden 

Yararlanılması, VI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, 

B.), s. 217, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987). 

ŞENER, B., BAŞER, K. H. C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ÖZEK, T., Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Orthurus heterocarpus (Boiss.) Juz., J. Ess. Oil. Res., 6, 349-351 (1994).

OSMITOPSIS 

Osmitopsis asteriscoides 

VILJOEN, A., VAN VUUREN, S., ERNST, E., KLEBSER, M., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., VAN WYK, B.-E., Osmitopsis asteriscoides (Asteraceae) – The Antimicrobial 

Activity and Essential Oil Composition of a Cape-Dutch Remedy, J. 

Ethnopharmacology, 88(2-3),137-143 (2003). 

OSYRIS 

Osyris alba L. 

DEMİRCİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Volatiles of Fresh Cut Osyris alba L., Flowers, 

Flavour Fragr. J., 19(1), 72-73 (2004). 

PAEONIA 

Paeonia daurica Andrews 

MUTLUGİL,A., "Paeonia daurica Andrews Bitkisinin Toprakaltı Kısımları 

Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar", Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Doktora 

Tezi , Ankara (1989) (Danışman: Prof.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

ŞENER, B., MUTLUGİL, A., Determination of the Monoterpenoid Glycosides from the 

Roots of Paeonia daurica Andrews and P. peregrina Miller, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. 

Gazi, 7(2), 105-110 (1990). 

YEŞİLADA, E., MUTLUGİL, A., ŞENER, B., The Anti-inflammatory Principle of the 

Roots of Paeonia daurica Andrews, Int. J. Pharmacognosy, 30(1), 66-70 (1992). 

ŞENER, B., MUTLUGİL, A., Monoterpenoids from Paeonia Species Growing in 

Turkey, Proceedings of the First World Congress on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants for 

Human Welfare, Acta Horticulture, 333, 155 (1993). 

YEŞİLADA, E., MUTLUGİL, A., ŞENER, B., SEZİK, E., Paeonia daurica Andrews ve 

P. peregrina Miller'nin Antienflamatuvar Aktivitesi, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiriler, Cilt II (eds. ÇUBUKÇU , B., SARIYAR, G., MAT., A.), s. 361- 

364, İ. Ü. Basımevi ve Film Merkezi, İstanbul (1993). 

Paeonia decora Anders 

ULUBELEN, A., ÇETİN, E.T., IŞILDATICI, S., ÖZTÜRK, S., Phytochemical 

Investigations of Paeonia decora Anders., Lloydia, 31, 249-251 (1968).

ULUBELEN, A., Phytochemical Investigation of the Leaves of Paeonia decora, J. Fac. 

Pharm. Ist., 5, 93-97 (1969). 

ULUBELEN, A.,WAGNER, H., Isolierung von Quercetin-3-galakto-7-rhamnosid und 

Kampferoldigalaktosid aus den Blattern von Paeonia decora Anders, Z.Natuforsch., 25, 

114 (1970). 

Paeonia peregrina Miller 

GÜVEN, K.C., KOYUNCUOĞLU, H., ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., Pharmacological 

and Chemical Studies on a New Compound Obtained from Paeonia peregrina Miller, J. 

Fac. News Ist., XIV, 24-31 (1972). 

GÜVEN, K.C., KOYUNCUOĞLU, H., ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., Studies on Gallic 

Acid Esters Formed by the Extraction of Paeonia peregrina Miller, Die Pharmazie, 5, 

29B, 350-351 (1974). 

YEŞİLADA, E., MUTLUGİL, A., ŞENER, B., SEZİK, E., Paeonia daurica Andrews ve 

P. peregrina Miller' nın Antienflamatuvar Aktivitesi, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiriler, Cilt II (eds. ÇUBUKÇU , B., SARIYAR, G., MAT., A.), s.361- 

364, İ. Ü. Basımevi ve Film Merkezi, İstanbul (1993). 

PALUSTRIELLA 

Palustriella commutata (Hedw.) Ochyra 

İLHAN, S., SAVAROĞLU, F., ÇOLAK, F., İŞÇEN, C.F., ERDEMGİL, F.Z., 

Antimicrobial Activity of Palustriella commutata (Hedw.) Ochyra Extracts (Bryophyta), 

Turkish Journal of Biology, 30(3), 149-152 (2006). 

PANCRATIUM 

Pancratium maritimum L. 

KÖNÜKOL, S., "Pancratium maritimum L. Bitkisinin Alkaloitleri Üzerinde 

Farmakognozik Araştırmalar", Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Doktora Tezi, 

Ankara (1992).(Danışman: Prof.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

KÖNÜKOL, S., ŞENER, B., High-Pressure Liquid Chromatographic Analysis of Some 

Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids from Pancratium maritimum L. Growing in Turkey, GUEDE- 

J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 9 (2), 89-95 (1992). 

ŞENER, B., KÖNÜKOL, S., KRUK, C., PANDIT, U.K., Alkaloids from Amaryllidaceae 

IV.Alkaloids from the Aerial Parts of Pancratium maritimum, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. 

Gazi, 10 (1), 83 (1993).

ŞENER, B., KÖNÜKOL, S., KRUK, C., PANDIT, U.K., New Crinine-Type Alkaloids 

from Pancratium maritimum L. Growing in Turkey, Nat. Prod. Lett., 1 (4), 287 (1993). 


I. Alkaloids of Lycorine and Lycorenine Class from Pancratium maritimum L., Arch. 

Pharm. (Weinheim), 326, 61-62 (1993). 

ŞENER, B., KÖNÜKOL, S., KRUK, C., PANDIT, U. K., Alkaloids from 

Amaryllidaceae II. Alkaloids of Crinine Class from Pancratium maritimum, J. Chem. 

Soc. Pak., 16 (4), 275 (1994). 


III. Alkaloids from the Bulbs of Pancratium maritimum, Nat. Prod. Sci., 4(3), 148 

(1998). 

ORHAN, İ., SENER, B., Bioactivity-Directed Fractionation of Alkaloids from 


39(4) 383-386 (2003). 

SENER, B., ORHAN, İ., SATAYAVIVAD, J., Antimalarial Activity Screening of Some 


1223 (2003). 

PAPAVER 

SARIYAR, G., SARI, A., FREYER, A.J., GUINAUDEAU, H., SHAMMA, M., 

Quaternary Isoquinoline Alkaloids from Papaver Species, J. Nat. Prod., 53, 1302-1306 

(1990). 

Papaver armenicum 

ULUBELEN, A., TANKER, N., Production of Opium and Chemistry of Some Papaver 

Species, Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 11, 29-34 (1980). 

Papaver bracteatum 



Papaver fugax 



SARI, A., GRAY, A.I., SARIYAR, G., A new Dehydroaporphine Alkaloid from 

Papaver fugax, Natural Product Research, 18, 265-268 (2004).

Papaver lateritium 

SARI, A., SARIYAR, G., MAT, A., HIRLAK, F., Alkaloids and Bioactivity of 

Papaver lateritium Occurring in Turkey, Planta Medica, 64, 582 (1998). 

Papaver polychaetum 

SARIYAR, G., ÖZHATAY, N., ATAY, M., SARI, A., Alkaloids and Chromosome 

numbers of P. polychaetum and P. triniifolium, İstanbul Ecz. Fak. Mec., 32, 59-61 

(l998). 

Papaver somniferum 

EVREN, N., ŞENER, B., NOYANALPAN, N., Application of HPLC to the Analysis of 

Opium Alkaloids and Derivatives, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 2 (2), 67 (1985). 

EVREN, N., ŞENER, B., NOYANALPAN, N., Türkiye'de Kültürü Yapılan Çizilmemiş 

Haşhaş Kapsüllerinin Alkaloitleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar, Pharmacia-JTPA, 28 (2), 45-47 

(1988). 

YILMAN, M.A., ÖZİLHAN, S., NAZAROĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Analysis of Illicit 

Heroin Samples by High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. 

Gazi, 8 (2), 71-80 (1991). 

KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., AKAY, Z., ŞENER, B., Fatty Acid Composition in the Seed Oils of 

Papaver somniferum from Different Provinces, FABAD- J. Pharm.Sci., 27, 13-18 (2002). 

ERDEMOĞLU,N., ÖZİLHAN,S., ÖZTOP,F., ŞENER,B., Türkiye’de Ekimi Yapılan 

Haşhaş Kapsüllerindeki Alkaloitlerin HPLC ile Analizi, 14.Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiriler Kitabı, (eds. BAŞER, K.H.C., KIRIMER, N.), Eskişehir (2002). 

Papaver somniferum var. album 

ULUBELEN, A., TANKER, M., TANKER, N., Analysis of the Poppy Seed Oil by Gas 

Liquid Chromatography, Planta Medica, 32, 76-80 (1977). 



Papaver somniferum var. glabrum 


Species, Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 11, 29-34 (1980).

Papaver somniferum var. nigrum 



Papaver somniferum var. setigerum 



Papaver spicatum 

SARIYAR, G., SARI, A., MAT, A., Quaternary Alkaloids of Papaver spicatum, Planta 

Medica, 60, 293 (1994). 

Papaver tauricola 

SARIYAR, G., SARI, A., Major Alkaloids from Samples of Turkish Papaver tauricola, 

İstanbul Ecz. Fak. Mec., 23, 19-21 (1987). 

Papaver triniifolium 

SARI, A., SARIYAR, G., Isolation of Triniifoline, Miltanthaline and Some 

Medicinally Important Alkaloids from Papaver triniifolium, Planta Medica, 63, 575- 

576 (1997). 

SARIYAR, G., ÖZHATAY, N., ATAY, M., SARI, A., Alkaloids and Chromosome 

numbers of P. polychaetum and P. triniifolium, İstanbul Ecz. Fak. Mec., 32, 59-61 

(l998). 

SARI, A., SARIYAR, G., Alkaloids and Bioactivity of Papaver triniifolium, Die 

Pharmazie, 55, 471-472 (2000). 

SARI, A., GRAY, A.I., SARIYAR, G., Two New Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids from 

Papaver triniifolium, Natural Product Research, 20, 493-496 (2006). 

Papaver urbanianum 


Species, Revista Latinoamericano Quimica, 11, 29-34 (1980).

PASSIFLORA 

Passiflora alata 



45, 783 (1982). 

Passiflora ambigua 



45, 783 (1982). 

Passiflora cyanea 

ULUBELEN, A., AYYILDIZ, H., MABRY, T.J., C-Glycosyl-flavonoids and Other 

Compounds from Passiflora cyanea, P. oerstedii and P. menispermifolia, J. Nat. Prod., 

44, 368-369 (1981). 

Passiflora foetida var. hibiscifolia 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., MABRY, T.J., DELLAMONICA, G., CHOPIN, J., C- 

Glycosylflavonoids from Passiflora foetida var. hispida and P. foetida var. hibiscifolia, 

J. Nat. Prod., 45, 103 (1982). 

Passiflora foetida var. hispida 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., MABRY, T.J., DELLAMONICA, G., CHOPIN, J., C- 

Glycosylflavonoids from Passiflora foetida var. hispida and P. foetida var. hibiscifolia, 

J. Nat. Prod., 45, 103 (1982). 

Passiflora menispermifolia 

ULUBELEN, A., AYYILDIZ, H., MABRY, T.J., C-Glycosyl-flavonoids and Other 


44, 368-369 (1981). 

Passiflora oerstedii 

ULUBELEN, A., AYYILDIZ, H., MABRY, T.J., C-Glycosyl-Flavonoids and Other 


44, 368-369 (1981).

Passiflora palmeri 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids from Passiflora palmeri, J. Nat. Prod., 47, 

384-385 (1984). 

Passiflora pitieri 



45, 783 (1982). 

Passiflora platyloba 

AYANOĞLU, E., ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., DELLAMONICA, G., CHOPIN, J., New 

C-glycosylflavonoids from Passiflora platyloba, Phytochemistry, 21, 799 (1982). 

Passiflora sanginolenta 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids from Passiflora trinerva and 

P.sanginolenta, J. Nat. Prod., 46, 597 (1983). 

Passiflora serratadigitata 

ULUBELEN, A., KERR, R.R., MABRY, T.J., New Neoflavonoids from Passiflora 

serratadigitata, Phytochemistry, 21, 1145-1147 (1982). 

Passiflora serratifolia 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., C-Glycosides of Passiflora serratifolia, Lloydia, 43, 

162-163 (1980). 

Passiflora trinerva 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids from Passiflora trinerva and 

P.sanginolenta, J. Nat. Prod., 46, 597 (1983). 

PEDICULARIS 

Pedicularis condensata 

AKDEMİR, Z., ÇALIŞ, İ., JUNIOR, P., Iridoids and Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from 

Pedicularis condensata, Phytochemistry, 30, 2401-2402 (1991).

Pedicularis nordmanniana 

AKDEMİR, Z., ÇALIŞ, İ., JUNIOR, P., Iridoids and Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from 

Pedicularis nordmanniana, Planta Medica, 57, 584-585 (1991). 

PEGANUM 

Peganum harmala L. 

KARTAL, M., ALTUN, M., KURUCU, S., HPLC Method for the Analysis of Harmol, 

Harmalol, Harmine and Harmaline in the Seeds of Peganum harmala L., Journal of 

Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 31, 263-269 (2003). 

PELARGONIUM 

Pelargonium endlicherianum Fenzl. 

BOZAN, B., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., The 

Analysis of Essential Oil and Headspace Volatiles of the Flowers of Pelargonium 

endlicherianum Fenzl. Used as an Anthelmintic in Folk Medicine, Planta Medica, 65, 

781-782 (1999). 

PENTAPLEURA 

Pentapleura subulifera Hand.-Mazz. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., TABANCA, N., AYTAÇ, Z., EKİCİ, M. The Essential 

Oil of Pentapleura subulifera Hand.-Mazz., J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(2), 204-205 (2005). 

PERILLA 

Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DÖNMEZ, A.A. Composition of the Essential Oil of 

Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 122-123 (2003). 

PERSEA 

Persea americana 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., YILMAZ, F., YÜNCÜLER, G., YÜNCÜLER, O., 

Flavonoids of Avocado (Persea americana) Leaves, Acta.Pharm.Turcica, 34, 61 (1992).

PETASITES 

Petasites hybridus (L.) Gaertner 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Petasites hybridus (L.) Gaertner, 

GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 13(2), 171 (1996). 

PHALLUSIA 

SLANTCHEV, K., YALÇIN, F., ERSÖZ, T., NECHEV, J., ÇALIŞ, İ., STEFANOV, K., 

POPOV, S., Composition of Lipophylic Extracts from Two Tunicates, Styela sp. and 

Phallusia sp. from the Eastern Mediterranean, Z. Naturforsch., 57c, 534-540 (2002). 

PHLOMIS 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., MONTORO, P., PIACENTA, S., PIZZA, C., DÖNMEZ, A.A., 

ÇALIŞ, İ., Identification by HPLC-PAD-MS and Quantification by HPLC-PAD of 

Phenylethanoid Glycosides of Five Phlomis Species, Phytochemical Analysis, 16, 1-6 

(2005). 

Phlomis amanica Vierch. 

YALÇIN, F. N., ERSÖZ, T., GIBBONS, S., STAVRI, M., ZLOH, M., BEDİR, E., 

DÖNMEZ, A. A., ÇALIŞ, İ., Amanicadol, A pimarane type diterpene from Phlomis 

amanica Vierch., Z. Naturforsh. 61b, 1433-1436 (2006). 

Phlomis angustissima 

YALÇIN, F. N., ERSÖZ. T., BEDİR, E., ŞAHPAZ, S., BAILLEUL, F., KHAN, I.A., 

DÖNMEZ, A. A., ÇALIŞ, İ., Phlinoside F, a New Phenylethanoid Glycoside from 

Phlomis angustissima, Turk. J. Chem., 29, 417-423 (2005). 

Phlomis armeniaca 

SARACOĞLU, İ., INOUE, M., ÇALIŞ, İ., OGIHARA, Y., Studies on Constituents with 

Cytotoxic and Cytostatic Activity of Two Turkish Medicinal Plants, Phlomis armeniaca 

and Scutellaria salviifolia, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 18(10), 1396-1400 (1995). 

Phlomis bourgaei 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoid and Phenylethanoid Glycosides 

from Phlomis bourgaei, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 19(1), 1- 

11 (1999).

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., KOJIMA, K., OGIHARA, Y., 

Diterpenoids from Phlomis bourgaei, XII th International Symposium on Plant Originated 

Crude Drugs (Uluslararası Katılımlı XII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı), 

Ankara, 20-22 Mayıs 1998. Bildiri Kitabı, New Trends and Methods in Natural Products’ 

Research, Posters (eds. ÇALIŞ, İ., ERSÖZ,T., BAŞARAN, A.), s. 127-131 (2000). 

Phlomis brunneogaleata 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., ÇALIŞ, İ., PEROZZO, R., BRUN, R., DÖNMEZ, A.A., 

LINDEN, A., RUEDI, P., TAŞDEMİR, D., Inhibiting Activities of the Secondary 

Metabolites of Phlomis brunneogaleata against Parasitic Protozoa and Plazmodial Enoyl- 

ACP Reductase, A Crucial Enzyme in Fatty Acid Biosynthesis, Planta Medica, 70, 711- 

717 (2004). 

Phlomis capitata 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., PIACENTA, S., PIZZA, C., DÖNMEZ, A.A., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoid 

and Phenylethanod Glycosides from Phlomis nissolii and P. capitata, Z. Naturforsch., 

59b, 609-613 (2004). 

Phlomis carica 

YALÇIN, F. N., ERSÖZ. T., AKBAY, P., ÇALIŞ, İ., DÖNMEZ, A. A., STICHER, O., 

Iridoid and Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from Phlomis samia, P. monocephala and P. 

carica, Turk. J. Chem., 27, 295-305 (2003). 

YALÇIN, F. N., ERSOZ, T., CALIŞ, İ., AKBAY, P., DÖNMEZ, A., STICHER, O., 

Phenolic, Megastigmane, Nucleotide, Acetophenon and Monoterpene Glycosides from P. 

samia and P. carica, Tr. J. Chemistry, 27, 703-711 (2003). 

Phlomis chimerae 

ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., YALÇIN, F.N., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., 

DÖNMEZ, A.A., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoid, Phenylethanoid and Phenol Glycosides from 

Phlomis chimerae, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 21(1), 23-33 

(2001). 

ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., TAŞDEMİR, D., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., DÖNMEZ, 

A.,A., IRELAND, C.M., ÇALIŞ, İ., Neolignan Glucosides from Phlomis chimerae 

Boiss., Z. Naturforsch., 57c, 221-225 (2002). 

Phlomis fruticosa 

ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., ÇALIŞ, İ., DÖNMEZ, A. A., Iridoid and 

Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from Phlomis grandiflora var. fimbrilligera and P. 

fruticosa, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 26(2), 171-178 (2002).

Phlomis grandiflora var. fimbrilligera 

ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., ÇALIŞ, İ., DÖNMEZ, A. A., Iridoid and 

Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from Phlomis grandiflora var. fimbrilligera and P. 

fruticosa, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 26(2), 171-178 (2002). 

Phlomis grandiflora var. grandiflora 

TAKEDA,Y., KINUGAWA, M., MASUDA, T., HONDA, G., OTSUKA, H., SEZİK, E., 

YEŞİLADA, E., Phlomisethanoside Glycoside from Phlomis grandiflora var. 

grandiflora, Phytochemistry, 51(2), 323-325 (1999). 

Phlomis integrifolia Hub.-Mor. 

SARACOĞLU, İ., VAREL, M., HADA, J., HADA, N., TAKEDA, T., DÖNMEZ, A.A., 

ÇALIŞ, İ., Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Phlomis integrifolia Hub.-Mor., Z. 

Naturforsch., 58c, 820-825 (2003). 

SARACOĞLU, İ., VAREL, M., ÇALIŞ, İ., DÖNMEZ, A.A., Neolignan, Flavonoid, 

Phenylethanoid and Iridoid Glycosides from Phlomis integrifolia, Turkish Journal of 

Chemistry, 27(6), 739-747 (2003). 

Phlomis kotschyana 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., ÇALIŞ, İ., SARACOĞLU, İ., DÖNMEZ, A.A., NAGATSU, A., 

Secondary Metabolites from Phlomis kotschyana, Turk. J. Chem., 28(6), 767-774 (2004). 

Phlomis linearis Boiss. & Bal. 

ÇALIŞ, İ., BAŞARAN, A.A., SARACOĞLU, İ., STICHER, O., RUEDI, P., Phlinosides 

A, B, and C, Three Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from Phlomis linearis, Phytochemistry, 

29(4), 1253-1257 (1990). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., BAŞARAN, A.A., SARACOĞLU, İ., STICHER, O., RUEDİ, P., Iridoids and 

Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from Phlomis linearis, Planta Medica, 56, 574 (1990). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., BAŞARAN, A.A., SARACOĞLU, İ., STICHER, O., RUEDI, P., Phlinosides 

D and E, Phenylpropanoid Glycosides and Iridoids from Phlomis linearis, 


ÇALIŞ, İ., BAŞARAN, A.A., SARACOĞLU, I., STICHER, O., RUEDI, P., Phlinosides 

D and E, Phenylpropanoid Glycosides, and Iridoids from Phlomis linearis, 

Phytochemistry, 30(9), 3073-3075 (1991).

BAŞARAN, A.A., SARACOĞLU, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., Phlomis linearis’den Elde Edilen İridoit 

Heterozitleri, H.Ü. Ecz. Fak. Der., 11, 81-88 (1991). 

BAŞARAN, A.A., SARACOĞLU, İ., RUEDI, P., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., Phlomis 

linearis Boiss.& Bal. Üzerinde Fitokimyasal Araştırmalar, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (eds. ÇUBUKÇU, B., SARIYAR, G., MAT, A.), 

s. 125-130 (1993). 

DEMİRCİ, B., DADANDI, M. Y., PAPER, D.H., FRANZ, G., BAŞER, K. H. C., 

Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Phlomis linearis Boiss. & Bal., and 

Biological Effects on the CAM-Assay: A Safety Evaluation, Z. Naturforsch., 58c, 826- 

829 (2003). 

Phlomis longifolia var. longifolia 

ERSÖZ, T., SCHUHLY, W., POPOV, S., HANDJIEVA, N., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., 

Iridoid and Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Phlomis longifolia var. longifolia, Nat. 

Prod. Lett., 15(5), 345-351 (2001). 

ERSÖZ, T., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., An Iridoid Glucoside from Phlomis longifolia var. 

longifolia, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 21(1), 35-40 (2001). 

Phlomis lycia 

SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., ÇALIŞ, İ., OGIHARA, Y., Phenolic Constituents 

from Phlomis lycia, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 26(1),133-142 (2002). 

Phlomis lunariifolia 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., Glycosides from Phlomis lunariifolia, 


Phlomis monocephala 




Phlomis nissolii L. 

KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., PIACENTA, S., PIZZA, C., DÖNMEZ, A.A., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoid 

and Phenylethanod Glycosides from Phlomis nissolii and P. capitata, Z. Naturforsch., 

59b, 609-613 (2004).

Phlomis oppositiflora 

ÇALIŞ, İ., BEDİR, E., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., ERSÖZ, T., DÖNMEZ, A.A., KHAN, 

I.A., Secondary Metabolites from Phlomis oppositiflora, Nat. Prod. Res., 19(5), 493-501 

(2005). 

Phlomis physocalyx Hub.-Mor 

ERSÖZ, T., ALIPIEVA, K. IV., YALÇIN, F. N., AKBAY, P., HANDJIEVA, N., 

DÖNMEZ, A. A., POPOV, S., ÇALIŞ, İ., Physocalycoside, A New Phenylethanoid 

Glycoside from Phlomis physocalyx Hub.-Mor., Z. Naturforsh., 58c, 471-476 (2003). 

Phlomis pungens var. hirta 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., TÜLEMİŞ, F., AKAY, C., CEVHEROĞLU, Ş., The 

Comparative Studies on Two Varieties of Phlomis pungens (var. pungens and var. hirta) 

by HPLC, I., Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 18(1), 1-7(1998). 

Phlomis pungens var. pungens 

SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., KOJIMA, K., OGIHARA, Y., Iridoid and 

Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from Phlomis pungens var. pungens, Hacettepe 

University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 17(2), 63-72 (1997). 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., TÜLEMİŞ, F., AKAY, C., CEVHEROĞLU, Ş., The 

Comparative Studies on Two Varieties of Phlomis pungens (var. pungens and var. hirta) 

by HPLC, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 18(1), 1-7 (1998). 

Phlomis rigida 

TAKEDA, Y., MATSUMURA, H., MASUDA, T., HONDA, G., OTSUKA, H., 

TAKAISHI, Y., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Phlorigidosides A-C, Iridoid Glycosides 

from Phlomis rigida, Phytochemistry, 53(8), 931-935 (2000). 

Phlomis samia L. 




YALÇIN, F. N., ERSÖZ, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., AKBAY, P., DÖNMEZ, A., STICHER, O., 

Phenolic, Megastigmane, Nucleotide, Acetophenon and Monoterpene Glycosides from P. 

samia and P. carica, Tr. J. Chemistry, 27, 703-711 (2003).

Phlomis sieheana 

ERSÖZ, T., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., ÇALIŞ, İ., DÖNMEZ, A., Iridoid, Phenylethanoid and 

Monoterpen Glycosides from Phlomis sieheana, Turk. J. Chem., 26(1), 1-8 (2002). 

Phlomis sintenisii 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., DÖNMEZ, A.A., 

MITOVA, M., HANDJIEVA, N., POPOV, S., Iridoid, Phenylethanoid and Flavonoid 

Glycosides from Phlomis sintenisii, Acta Pharm. Turc., 44, 195-203 (2002). 

Phlomis tuberosa 

ERSÖZ, T., IVANCHEVA, S., AKBAY, P., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., An Iridoid 

Glucoside from Phlomis tuberosa, Z. Naturforsch., 56c, 695-698 (2001). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., ERSÖZ, T., DÖNMEZ, A.A., GOTFREDSEN, C.H., 

JENSEN, S.R., Iridoid Glucosides from Turkish Phlomis tuberosa, Z. Naturforsch., 60b, 

1295-1298 (2005). 

Phlomis viscosa 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., TAŞDEMİR, D., RUEDI, P., Two New Triterpene 

and a New Nortriterpene Glycosides from Phlomis viscosa, Helv. Chim. Acta, 87, 611- 

619 (2004). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, H., BEUTLER, J. A., DÖNMEZ, A. A., YALÇIN, F. 

N., KILIÇ, E., ÖZALP, M., RUEDİ, P., TAŞDEMİR, D., Secondary Metabolites of 

Phlomis viscosa and their Biological Activities, Tr. Jr. of Chemistry, 29, 71-81 (2005). 

PIMPINELLA 

TABANCA, N., BEDİR, E., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K. H. C., KHAN S. I., JACOB, M. 

R., KHAN I. A., Antimicrobial Compounds from Pimpinella Species Growing in Turkey, 

Planta Medica, 933-938 (2003). 

TABANCA, N., KHAN, S.I., BEDİR, E., ANNAVARAPU, S., WILLET, K., KHAN, 

I.A., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Estrogenic Activity of Isolated Compounds and 

Essential Oils of Pimpinella Species from Turkey, Evaluated Using a Recombinant Yeast 

Screen, Planta Medica, 70, 728-735 (2004). 

TABANCA, N., DOUGLAS, A.W., BEDİR, E., DAYAN, F.E., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., AYTAÇ, Z., KHAN, I.A., SCHEFFLER, B.E., Patterns of Essential Oil 

Relationships in Pimpinella (Umbelliferae) Based on Phylogenetic Relationships Using 

Nuclear and Chloroplast Sequences, Plant Genetic Resources, 3(2), 149-169 (2005).

TABANCA, N., BEDİR, E., SLADE, D., FERREIRA, D., WEDGE, D.E., JACOB, 

M.R,. KHAN, S.I., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., KHAN, I.A., Bioactive Constituents 

from Turkish Pimpinella Species, Chemistry and Biodiversity, 2(2), 221-232 (2005). 

Pimpinella anisetum Boiss. et Bal. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., TABANCA, N., DUMAN, H., The Essential Oil of 

Pimpinella anisetum Boiss. et Bal., J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 445-446 (1999). 

Pimpinella aurea 

TABANCA, N., DEMİRCİ, B., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., BEDİR, E., KHAN, 

I.A., WEDGE, D.E., GC/MS Analysis of Essential Oils from Pimpinella aurea, P. 

corymbosa, P. peregrina and P. puberula Gathered from Eastern and Southern Turkey, J. 

Chromatogr. A, 1097, 192-198 (2005). 

Pimpinella corymbosa 




Chromatogr. A, 1097, 192-198 (2005). 

Pimpinella peregrina 




Chromatogr. A, 1097, 192-198 (2005). 

Pimpinella puberula 




Chromatogr. A, 1097, 192-198 (2005). 

PINAROPAPPUS 

Pinaropappus roseus 

SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ş., KELICEN, P., ERDEMLİ, İ., KOJIMA, K., 

OGIHARA, Y., Pinaropappus roseus’ tan Elde Edilen Flavonoitler ve Antioksidan 

Aktiviteleri, XI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. COŞKUN, M.), 

s. 559, Ankara (1997).

SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ş., Pinaropappus roseus’un Flavonoitleri, H.Ü. Ecz. Fak. 

Der., 17(1), 1-8 (1997). 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., OGIHARA, Y., Methoxyflavonoids from 

Pinaropappus roseus, Turk. J. Chem., 28 (6), 761-766 (2004). 

PISTACIA 

SATIL, F., AZCAN, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Fatty Acid Composition of Pistachio Nuts in 

Turkey, Chem. Nat. Comp., 39(4), 322-324 (2003). 

Pistacia eurycarpa 

DEMİRCİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., ÇALIŞ, İ., GÖKHAN, E. Essential Oil and 

Antimicrobial Evaluation of the Pistacia eurycarpa, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 4, 282-284 

(2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(4), 332-335 (2001). 

Pistacia lentiscus 

KIVÇAK, B., AKAY, S., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Chemical Composition of 

Essential Oils from Leaves and Twigs of Pistacia lentiscus, Pistacia lentiscus var. chia 

and Pistacia terebinthus from Turkey, Pharmaceutical Biology, 42(4-5) 360–366 (2004). 

Pistacia lentiscus var. chia 




Pistacia terebinthus L. 




TOPÇU, G., AY, M., SARIKÜRKCÜ, C., ÖZTÜRK, M., ULUBELEN, A., A New 

Flavone from Antioxidant Extracts of Pistacia terebinthus, Food Chem.,103 (3), 816-22 

(2007). 

Pistacia vera L. 

ÖZÇELİK, B., ASLAN, M., ORHAN, İ., KARAOĞLU, T., Antimicrobial and Antiviral 

Activities of the Lipophylic Extracts of Pistacia vera, Microbiological Research, 160, 

159-164 (2005).

ASLAN, M., ORHAN, İ., ŞENER,B., Comparison of Pistacia vera L. Varieties 

in Respect of Fatty Acids, Int. J. of Food Sci. & Technol., 37, 333-335 (2002). 

ASLAN, M., ORHAN, İ., Evaluation of the Waste Products and Various Organs of 

Pistacia vera in tems of Fatty Acids, Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica, 48, 

117-120 (2006). 

ORHAN, İ., ASLAN, M., ŞENER, B., KAISER, M., TAŞDEMİR, D., In vitro 

Antiprotozoal Activity of the Lipophylic Extracts of Different Parts of Turkish Pistacia 

vera, Phytomedicine, 13 (6), 735-739 (2006). 

ORHAN, İ., KÜPELİ, E., ASLAN, M., KARTAL, M., YEŞİLADA, E., Bioassay-Guided 

Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Activities of Pistachio, Pistacia 

vera L., Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 105, 235-240 (2006). 

PLANTAGO 

ANDRZEJEWSKA-GOLEC, E., OFTERDINGER-DAEGEL, S., ÇALIŞ, İ., SWIATEK, 

L., Chemotaxonomic Aspects of Iridoids Occurring in Plantago subg. Psyllium 

(Plantaginaceae), Pl. Syst. Evol., 185, 85-89 (1993). 

TANAKA, T., TABATA, M., HONDA, G., YOSHIDA, M., IIDA, M., OHBA, K., 

SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Studies on the Folk Medicine in Turkey - About Genus 

Plantago, Urtica and Geranium, The Ninth International Symposium on Chinese Drug 

Collected Papers, pp.7-10, Guilin (P. R. China) (1995). 

YOSHIDA, M., TANAKA, T., TSUBOI, H., TABATA, M., HONDA, G., SEZİK, E., 

YEŞİLADA, E., Studies on Genus Plantago in Turkey (1). Morphological Comparison 

of Leaf of the Wild Species, Natural Medicines, 51(5), 431-441 (1997). 

PLECTRANTHUS 

VILJOEN, A.M., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., POTGIETER, C.J., EDWARDS, T.J., 

Microdistillation and Essential Oil Chemistry- A Useful Tool for Detecting Hybridisation 

in Plectranthus (Lamiaceae), South African Journal of Botany, 72, 99-104 (2006). 

POLYGALA 

Polygala pruinosa ssp. pruinosa 

SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., A New Saponin from the Roots of Polygala pruinosa ssp. 

pruinosa, Fitoterapia, 56(3),159-163 (1985).

POLYGONATUM 

Polygonatum orientale 

YEŞİLADA, E., HOUGHTON, P.J., Steroidal Saponins from the Rhizomes of 

Polygonatum orientale, Phytochemistry, 30(10), 3405-3409 (1991). 

Polygonatum verticillatum 

YEŞİLADA, E., Polygonatum verticillatum Rhizomes; As an Additional Source for 

Diosgenin, GUEDE-Gazi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(1), 11-17 (1987). 

POLYGONUM 

Polygonum alpinum 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., KURUÜZÜM-UZ, A., GÜVENALP, Z., SÜLEYMAN, H., 

Bioguided Fractionation of Polygonum alpinum and Isolation and Structure Elucidation 

of Active Compounds, Pharm. Biol., 44(6) 462-466 (2006). 

Polygonum bistorta ssp. carneum 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., BRANSE-PASSEK, B., RAUWALD, H. W., Flavonoids from 

Polygonum bistorta ssp. carneum, Hacettepe University Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 

20 (1), 29-36 (2000). 

Polyganum cognatum 

ULUBELEN, A., TAN, N., ÜÇER, M., Flavonoids from Polyganum cognatum, 

Fitoterapia, LXIII, 87 (1992). 

Polygonum salicifolium 

ÇALIŞ, İ., KURUÜZÜM, A., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., STICHER, O., GANCHI, W., 

RUEDI, P., Phenylvaleric Acid and Flavonoid Glycosides from Polygonum salicifolium, 

J. Nat. Prod., 62, 1101-1105 (1999). 

GANCI, W. M., KURUÜZÜM, A., ÇALIŞ, İ., RUEDI, P., Determination of the 

Absolute Configuration of (-)-(3R)-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy-5-phenylpentanoic Acid 

from Polygonum salicifolium, Chirality, 12, 139-142 (2000).

POSIDONIA 

Posidonia oceanica L. Del. 





POTOMOGETON 

Potomogeton perfoliatus L. 





PRANGOS 

Prangos bornmuelleri Hub.-Mor. et Reese 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DUMAN, H., Steam Volatiles of the Fruits of 

Prangos bornmuelleri Hub.-Mor. et Reese, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 151-152 (1999). 

Prangos heyniae H. Duman et M.F.Watson 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., DUMAN, H., Composition of the Essential 

Oil of Prangos heyniae H. Duman et M.F.Watson, A New Endemic from Turkey, 

Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 47-49 (2000). 

Prangos platychlaena 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., TAN, N., ÖLÇAL, S., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., 

ÜÇER, M., BIRMAN, H., TAMER, Ş., Biological Activities of a Turkish Medicinal 

Plants Prangos platychlaena, Ethnopharmacology, 45, 3 (1995). 

Prangos uechtritzii Boiss. et Hausskn. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., BEDİR, E., WEYERSTAHL, P. 

MARSCHALL, H., DUMAN, H., AYTAÇ, Z., HAMANN, M.T., A New Bisabolene 

Derivative from the Essential Oil of Prangos uechtritzii Boiss. et Hausskn. Fruits, Planta 

Medica, 66, 674-677 (2000).

PEROVSKIA 

ERDEMGİL, F.Z., İLHAN, S., F. Korkmaz-Aydoğdu, F., Kaplan, Ç., Mercangöz, A., 

Arfan, M., Ahmad, S., Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of the Essential 

Oil of Perovskia atriplicifolia from Pakistan, Pharmaceutical Biology, 45(4), 324-331 

(2007). 

PRIMULA 

Primula elatior subsp. meyeri 

ÇALIŞ, İ., YÜRÜKER, A., RUEGGER, H., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Triterpene 

Saponins from Primula veris subsp. macrocalyx and Primula elatior subsp. meyeri, J. 

Nat. Prod., 55(9), 1299-1306 (1992). 

Primula veris subsp. macrocalyx 

ÇALIŞ, İ., YÜRÜKER, A., RUEGGER, H., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Triterpene 

Saponins from Primula veris subsp. macrocalyx and Primula elatior subsp. meyeri, J. 

Nat. Prod., 55(9), 1299-1306 (1992). 

PROPOLIS 

KESKİN, N., HAZIR, S., BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., Antibacterial Activity 

and Chemical Composition of Propolis, Z. Naturforsch. C., 56c, 112-115 (2001). 

KARTAL, M., YILDIZ, S., KAYA, S., KURUCU, S., TOPÇU, G., Antimicrobial Activity of 

Propolis Samples from two different regions of Anatolia, J. Ethnopharmacology, 86, 69 

(2003). 

PRUNUS 

Prunus amygdalus 

BAYTOP, T., MERİÇLİ, A.H., Über die Verfälschung des Mandelöls in der Türkei, İst. 

Ecz. Fak. Mec., 17, 27 (1981). 

PULICARIA 

Pulicaria dysenterica 

PARES, J.O., ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., 6-Hydroxyflavonoids from 

Pulicaria dysenterica (Compositae), Phytochemistry, 21, 2057 (1981).

PUNICA 

Punica granatum L. 

ASLAN, M., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Hypoglycaemic and Antidiabetic Effects of 

Punica granatum L. Fruits in Normal and Alloxan-Diabetic Rats, GUEDE -Journal of 

Faculty of Pharmacy of Gazi University, 20(1), 9-14 (2003). 

PUTORIA 

Putoria calabrica 

ÇALIŞ, İ., HEILMANN, J., TAŞDEMİR, D., LINDEN, A., IRELAND, C.M., 

STICHER, O., Flavonoid, Iridoid and Lignan Glycosides from Putoria calabrica, J. 

Nat. Prod., 64, 961-964 (2001). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., TAŞDEMIR, D., IRELAND, C.M., STICHER, O. Lucidin-type 

anthraquinone glycosides from Putoria calabrica, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 50, 701-702 

(2002). 

RANUNCULUS 

Ranunculus rionii Lagger 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., ATICI, T., PALITTAPONGARNPIM, P., In Vitro 



Ranunculus trichophyllus Chaix 





RHAMNUS 

COŞKUN, M., Güney ve Doğu Anadolu'da Yetişen Rhamnus Türleri Üzerinde 

Kromatografik Çalışmalar, Doğa Bilim Dergisi C, 10(1), 21-32 (1986). 

COŞKUN, M., The Quantitative Determination of Anthraderivatives in Rhamnus Species 

Growing in South and East Anatolia(Turkey) II, Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 27(3),167-170 

(1989). 

COŞKUN, M., Anadolu'da Yetişen Bazı Rhamnus Türlerinin Ana Antrakinonlarının 

YBSK Yöntemiyle İncelenmesi, Doğa-Tr. J. of Pharmacy, 1(1), 25-32 (1991).

COŞKUN, M., Studies on the Anthraquinones of Some Rhamnus species Growing in 

Turkey by RP-HPLC, Doğa-Tr. J. of Pharmacy, 2, 51-55 (1992). 

COŞKUN, M., HPLC Analysis of Anthraquinones from Rhamnus Species Growing in 

Turkey, Int. J. Pharmacognosy, 30(2), 151-156 (1992). 

COŞKUN, M., HPLC Separation and Quantitative Determination of Anthraquinones in 

the Barks of Some Rhamnus Species, Pharmacia-JTPA., 32(1), 13-22(1992). 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., RAUWALD, H. W., High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic 

Method For The Simultaneously Separation of Emodin-Type Oxidized and Reduced 

Anthranoids, FABAD- J. Pharm. Sci., 19, 139-142 (1994). 

Demirezer, L.Ö., Rauwald, H. W., A Study On Rhamnus catharticus Berries, FABAD- J. 

Pharm. Sci., 19, 9-13 (1994). 

Rhamnus catharticus 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., RAUWALD, H. W., A Study On Rhamnus catharticus Berries, 

FABAD- J. Pharm. Sci., 19, 9-13 (1994). 

Rhamnus cornifolius Boiss. & Hoh. 

COŞKUN, M., WATERMAN, P.G., Studies on The Anthraquinones of Rhamnus 

cornifolius Boiss. & Hoh., FABAD- Farm.Bil. Der., 17, 73-75(1992). 

Rhamnus frangula 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., RAUWALD, H. W., HPLC Yöntemiyle Rhamnus frangula 

Kabuklarındaki Oksidatif ve Hidrolitik Değişimin İncelenmesi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi 

Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 12, 47-57 (1992). 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., RAUWALD, H. W., Cortex Frangulae ve Cortex Fallacis’in YBSK 

ile Kantitatif Karşılaştırılmaları, Ege Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2), 81-84 

(1993). 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., RAUWALD, H. W., Farmakope’ye Uymayan Ticari Cortex 

Frangulae Örneklerinde Okside ve Redükte Antranoit Miktarlarının YBSK ile Tayini, 

Ege Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(2), 85-88 (1993).

Rhamnus imeretinus 

COŞKUN, M., Rhamnus imeretinus Meyve ve Kabuklarının Yüksek Basınç Sıvı 

Kromatografisi(YBSK) Metoduyla İncelenmesi, 9. Bitkisel ilaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

Bildiri Kitabı (ed. BAŞER, K.H.C.), s. 342-347, Anadolu Üniv.Yay.No.641, Anadolu 

Üniv. Basımevi, Eskişehir (1992). 

Rhamnus libanoticus 

COŞKUN, M., SATAKE, T., HORI, K., SAIKI, Y., TANKER, M., Anthraquinone 

Glycoside from Rhamnus libanoticus, Phytochemistry, 29(6), 2018-2020(1990). 

SATAKE, T., COSKUN, M., HORI, K., SAIKI, Y., TANKER, M., An Acetophenon and 

Three Naphthalides From Turkish Rhamnus libanoticus, Phytochemistry, 30(12), 4191- 

4192(1991). 

Rhamnus pallasii 

SAKUSHIMA, A., COŞKUN, M., NISHIBE, S., Flavonoids from Rhamnus pallasii, 


COŞKUN, M., TANKER, N., SAKUSHIMA, A., KITAGAWA, S., NISHIBE, S., An 

Antraquinone Glycoside From Rhamnus pallasii, Phytochemistry, 23(7), 1485-1487 

(1984). 

Rhamnus petiolaris 

ÖZİPEK, M., ÇALIŞ, İ., ERTAN, M., RUEDI, P., Cehrioside, Rhamnetin Coumaroyl 

Rhamninoside from Rhamnus petiolaris, Phytochemistry, 37, 249-253 (1994). 

Rhamnus thymifolius 

SATAKE, T., HORI, K., KAMIYA, K., SAIKI, S., FUJIMOTO,Y., KIMURA, Y., 

COŞKUN, M., TANKER, M., Studies on the Constituents of Turkish Plants. I. Flavonol 

Triglycosides from the Fruit of Rhamnus thymifolius, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 41(10), 1713- 

1745 (1993). 

RHEUM 

Rheum rubes L. 

ÖZTÜRK, M., AYDOĞMUŞ-ÖZTÜRK, F., DURU, M.E., TOPÇU, G., Antioxidant 

Activity of Stem and Root Extracts of Rhubarb (Rheum ribes): An Edible Medicinal 

Plant, Food Chem., 103, 623-30 (2007).

MERİÇLİ, A.H., TUZLACI, E., Constituents of Rheum ribes, Fitoterapia, 61, 375 

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TUZLACI, E., MERİÇLİ, A. H., Işgın (Rheum ribes) Bitkisi ve Türkiye’deki Yayılışı 

Hakkında Bazı Araştırmalar, 9.Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiriler (ed. 

BAŞER, K.H.C.), s. 336, Anadolu Üniv.Yay.No.641, Anadolu Üniv. Basımevi, Eskişehir 

(1992). 

RHINANTHUS 

Rhinanthus angustifolius ssp. grandiflorus 

TAKEDA, Y., TAMURA, K., MATSUMOTO, T., TERAO, H., TABATA, M., FUJITA, 

T., HONDA, G., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., 6'-O-Benzoylshazhiside Methyl Ester from 

Rhinanthus angustifolius subsp. grandiflorus, Phytochemistry, 33(3), 623-625 (1993). 

RHODODENDRON 

DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., DÖNMEZ, A.A., BAŞER, K.H.C., RUEDI, P., 

TAŞDEMİR, D., Analysis of the Volatile Components of Five Turkish Rhododendron 

Species by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and GC-MS (HS-SPME-GC-MS), Z. 

Naturforsch., 58c , 797-803 (2003). 

Rhododendron ponticum L. 




Rhododendron smirnovii Trautv. 

ÇAKIR, N.T., GÜVENÇ, A., KÖKDİL, G., DURAN, N., ARSLAN, G., Studies on the 

Anatomical, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Endemic Rhododendron 

smirnovii Trautv., J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 34(3), 165-182 (2005). 

RHYNCHOCORYS 

Rhynchocorys stricta 

ÇALIŞ, İ., SARACOĞLU, İ., KITAGAWA, S., NISHIBE, S., Phenylpropanoid 

Glycosides Isolated from Rhynchocorys stricta (Scrophulariaceae), DOĞA, TU. J. Med. 

and Pharm., 12(3), 234-238 (1988).

RHUS 

Rhus coriaria L. 

KOYUNCU, M., KÖROĞLU, A., Rhus coriaria L.Yaprak ve Meyvalarının Anatomik 

İncelenmesi, Doğa-Tr. J. of Pharmacy,1, 86-89 (1991). 

KURUCU, S., KOYUNCU, M., GÜVENÇ (KÖROĞLU) A., BAŞER, K. H. C., ÖZEK, 

T., The Essential Oils of Rhus coriaria L. (Sumac), J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 481-486 

(1993). 

GÜVENÇ, A., KOYUNCU, M., A Study on the Main Active Compounds of Leaves and 

Fruits of Rhus coriaria L., Tr. J. Medical Sciences, 20, 11-13, (1994). 

GÜVENÇ, A., Anatomy of the Barks Rhus coriaria L., Tr. J. of Botany, 22, 419-423 

(1998). 

BOZAN, B., KOŞAR, M., TUNALIER, Z., ÖZTÜRK N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Antioxidant 

and Free Radical Scavenging Activities of Rhus coriaria and Cinnamomum cassia 

Extracts, Acta Alimentaria, 32(1), 53-61 (2003). 

KOŞAR, M., BOZAN, B., TEMELLİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., Antioxidant Activity and 

Phenolic Composition of Sumac (Rhus coriaria L.) Extracts, Food Chem., 103, 952-959 

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ROEMERIA 

Roemeria hybrida 

ÖNÜR, M. A., ÖZİÇ, P. and GÖZLER, B.,Further Alkaloids from Romeria hybrida. 

Doğa Türk Eczacılık Dergisi, 1(3), 162-168 (1991). 

Roemeria refrecta 

GÖZLER, B., KIVÇAK, B., GÖZLER, T., SHAMMA, M., Two New 

Benzyltetrahydroisoquinoline Alkaloids from Roemeria refrecta, J. Nat. Prod., 53(3), 

666-668 (1990). 

ROSA 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., KONUR, O.Z., Türk Gül Yağının Üretimi ve 

Özellikleri, TAB Bülteni, 4, 13-15 (1990). 

COŞKUN, M., KURUCU, S., KARTAL, M., HPLC Analysis of Ascorbic Acid in the 

Fruits of Some Turkish Rosa Species, Sci. Pharm., 65, 169-174 (1997).

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., Türkisches Rosenöl, Forum für Aromaterapiae 

und Aromapflege, 20, 26 (2001). 

KÜLTÜR, Ş., Anatomical and Palynological Investigation on the Leaves of Wild Yellow 

Flowered Rosa Species in Turkey, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 35-36(1), 69-76 (2002). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ÖZEK, T., Turkish Rose Oil Research: Recent 

Results, Perfum. Flav., 48, 34-42 (2003). 

KÜLTÜR, Ş., A New Rosa Species for European Flora, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 37, 75- 

83 (2004). 

ERDURAK-KILIÇ, C.S., USLU, B., DOĞAN, B., ÖZGEN, U., ÖZKAN, S.A., 

COŞKUN, M., Anodic Voltammetric Behavior of Ascorbic Acid and Its Selective 

Determination in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Some Rosa Species of Turkey, J. of 

Analytical Chemistry, 61(11), 1206-1213 (2006). 

Rosa canina L. 

BOZAN, B., SAGDULLAEV, B.T., KOŞAR, M., ARİPOV, KH.N., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Comparison of Ascorbic and Citric Acid Contents in Rosa canina L. Fruits Growing in 

Central Asian Region, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 6, 768-771 (1998). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., Türkisches Rosenöl, Forum für Aromaterapiae 

und Aromapflege, 20, 26 (2001). 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M. ÖZEK, T., Turkish Rose oil, Recent Results, 

Perf. Flav., 28(2) 34-42 (2003). 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Studies on Turkish Rose Concrete, Absolute and 

Hydrosol, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 5, 375-379 (2003); Chem. Nat. Comp., 39(5) 457-464 

(2003). 

ORHAN DELİORMAN, D., HARTEVİOĞLU, A., KÜPELİ, E., YEŞİLADA, E., In 

Vivo Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Activity of the Crude Extract and Fractions 

from Rosa canina L. fruits, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 112, 394-400 (2007). 

Rosa pisiformis 

KÜLTÜR, Ş., Morphological and Palynological Studies on Rosa pisiformis in Eastern 

Turkey, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 35-36(2), 111-119 (2002-2003).

ROSMARINUS 

Rosmarinus officinalis L. 

GÜLBABA, A.G., ÖZKURT, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Mersin ve 

Adana Yöresindeki Doğal Biberiye (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Popülasyonlarının Tespiti 

ve Uçucu Yağ Verim ve Bileşimlerinin Belirlenmesi, Orman Bakanlığı yayın No: 193, 

DOA Yayın No: 25, Orman Bakanlığı, Doğu Karadeniz Ormancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü, 

Tarsus, Teknik Bülten No: 16 (2002). 

ORHAN,İ., ASLAN, S., KARTAL, M., ŞENER, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Inhibitory Effect 

of Turkish Rosmarinus officinalis L. on Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase 

Enzymes, Food Chemistry, 108, 663-668 (2008). 

RUBIA 

Rubia peregrina 

ÖZGEN, U., HOUGHTON, P.J., OGUNDIPE, Y., COŞKUN, M., Antioxydant and 

antimicrobial activities of Onosma argentatum and Rubia peregrina, Fitoterapia, 74(7- 

8), 682-685 (2003). 

Rubia tinctorium L. 

BOZAN, B., KOŞAR, M., AKYÜREK, C., ERTUĞRUL, K., BAŞER, K.H.C., Alizarin 

and Purpurin Contents of Rubia tinctorium L. Roots Collected from Various Regions of 

Turkey, Acta Pharmaceutica Turcica, XLI, 187-190 (1999). 

RUBUS 

AKÇOŞ, Y., YEŞİLADA, E., EZER, N., Antiinflammatory Activity of Some Rubus 

Species, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(2), 33-38 (1998). 

TÜREMİŞ, N., KAFKAS, E., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., KAFKAS, S., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Determination of Aroma Compounds in Blackberry by GC/MS Analysis, Chem. Nat. 

Comp., 39, 174-176 (2003). 

Rubus hirtus Walds. et Kit 



Medicine, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 89, 123-29 (2003).

Rubus sanctus Schreber 




RUDBECKIA 

Rudbeckia serotina 

WADDEL, T.G., ELKINS, S.K., MABRY, T.J., NORRIS, J.A., ULUBELEN, A., 

Constituents of Rudbeckia serotina, J. Nat. Prod., 48, 163-164 (1985). 

RUMEX L. 

BAŞGÜL, M., Türkiye’de Yetişen Bazı Rumex L.Türlerinin Antrakinon Türevi 

Bileşikleri Yönünden Karşılaştırılması, Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü- 

Yüksek Lisans Tezi , Ankara (1986) (Danışman: Doç.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

ŞENER, B., BAŞGÜL, M., AKAR, F., KANZIK, İ., Türkiye'de Yetişen Bazı Rumex L. 

Türlerinin Antrakinon Türevi Bileşikler Yönünden İncelenmesi, VI. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s.345, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın- 

Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987) . 

KANZIK, İ., ŞENER, B., AKAR, F., ŞATIROĞLU, Ş., KARAKOÇ, H., Influence of 

Some Rumex L. Extracts on Histamine and Prostaglandin Levels in Rat Gut, Int. J. Crude 

Drug Res., 26 (3), 173 (1988). 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., Quantitative Determination of Some Rumex Species with Regards 

of Anthraquinone Derivatives, Pharmazie, 49(12), 936-937 (1994). 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., ÖZCAN, A., IŞIMER, A., A Chemotaxonomic 

Study on Rumex Species Growing in Turkey Using HPLC, Journal of Faculty Pharmacy, 

16(2), 67-72, (1996). 

KURUÜZÜM, A., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Rumex Türlerinin Kullanılışı ve Biyolojik 

Aktiviteleri, FABAD- J. Pharm. Sci., 22, 21-26, (1997). 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., A Comparative Chemotaxonomic Study on 

Eleven Rumex Species Growing in Turkey , FABAD- J. Pharm. Sci., 22, 153-158 (1997) 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., Rapid and Simple Biological Activity Screening 

of Some Rumex species; Evaluation of Bioguided Fractions of R. scutatus and Pure 

Compounds, Z. Naturforsch., 52c, 665-669 (1997).

Rumex crispus L. 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Anthraquinone Derivatives in Rumex gracilescens (Rech.) and 

Rumex crispus L., Pharmazie, 49(5), 378-379 (1994). 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Concentrations of Anthraquinone Glycosides of Rumex crispus 

During Different Vegetation Stages, Z. für Naturforsch., 49c, 404-406 (1994). 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., Determination of the Cytotoxicity of Rumex 

crispus During the Vegetation Period Using a Brine Shrimp Bioassay, Z. für 

Naturforsch., 50c, 461-462 (1995). 

GÜNAYDIN, K., TOPÇU, G., ION, R.M., 1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinones and an Antrone 

from Roots of Rumex crispus, Natural Product Letters, 16, 65-70 (2002). 

Rumex gracilescens (Rech.) 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Anthraquinone Derivatives in Rumex gracilescens (Rech.) and 

Rumex crispus L., Pharmazie, 49(5), 378-379 (1994). 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., STRIETZEL, I., ZEECK, A., Anthraquinones from Rumex 

gracilescens Rech. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 15(2), 77-79 

(1995). 

Rumex patientia 

SÜLEYMAN, H., DEMİREZER, L. Ö, KURUÜZÜM, A., BANOĞLU, Z. N., GÖÇER, 

F., ÖZBAKIR, G., GEPDİREMEN, A., Antiinflammatory Effect of the Aqueous Extract 

from Rumex patientia, J. Ethnopharmacology, 65(2), 141-148 (1999). 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., ÖZALP, M., EKİZOĞLU, M., Antibacterial 

and Antifungal Activities of Rumex patientia L., Hacettepe University Journal of 

Faculty of Pharmacy, 19, 57-62 (1999). 

ÇETİNKAYA, Ö., ONARLIOĞLU, B., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., ÇETİNKAYA, S., 

ONARLIOĞLU, T., SİLİĞ, Y., KURUÜZÜM, A., Structural and Biochemical 

Alterations in the Rat Liver and Duodenum following the Administration of Rumex 

patientia L. Extract, FABAD -J. Pharm. Sci., 25, 51-56 (2000). 

SÜLEYMAN, H., DEMİREZER, L. Ö, KURUÜZÜM, A., BÜYÜKOKUROĞLU, M. E., 

GÖÇER, F., BANOĞLU, Z. N., GEPDİREMEN, A., A Effect of the Aqueous Extract of 

Rumex patientia on Xylol and Hyaluronidase Induced Capillary Permeability, 

Pharmazie, 56(1), 92-93 (2001).

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., BERGERE, I., SCHIEWE, H-J., ZEECK, A., 

Five Naphthalene Glycosides from Rumex patientia, Phytochemistry, 56 (4) 399-402 

(2001). 

SÜLEYMAN, H., DEMİREZER, L.Ö., KURUÜZÜM-UZ, A., Analgesic and Antipyretic 

Activities of Rumex patientia Extract on Mice and Rabbits, Pharmazie, 56, 815 (2001). 

KURUÜZÜM, A., DEMİREZER, L.Ö., BERGERE, I., ZEECK, A., Two New 

Chlorinated Naphthalene Glycosides from Rumex patientia, J.Nat. Prod., 64(5), 688-690 

(2001). 

DEMİREZER, L.Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., BERGERE, I., SCHIEWE, H-J., ZEECK, A., 

The structures of Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Agents from Natural Source. 

Anthraquinones and Tannins from the Roots of Rumex patientia, Phytochemistry, 58(8), 

1213 (2001). 

SÜLEYMAN, H., DEMİREZER, L.Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., AKÇAY, F., Gastroprotective 

Effect of Rumex patientia, Pharmazie, 57(3), 204 (2002). 

ÇETİNKAYA, Ö., SİLİĞ, Y., ÇETİNKAYA, S., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., The Effects of 

Rumex patientia Extract on Rat liver and Erythrocyte Antioxidant Enzyme, Pharmazie, 

57(7), 487 (2002). 

SÜLEYMAN, H., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Effects of Rumex patientia Root Extract on 

Indomethacine and Ethanol Induced Gastric Damage in Rats, Pharmazie, 59, 147-149 

(2004). 

SİLİĞ, Y., ÇETİNKAYA, Ö., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., Effects of Rumex patientia L. 

Extraction Some Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes in Rat Liver, Ind. J. Biochemistry & 

Biophysics, 41, 45-47 (2004). 

Rumex scutatus 

DEMİREZER, L. Ö., KURUÜZÜM, A., Rapid and Simple Biological Activity Screening 

of Some Rumex species; Evaluation of Bioguided Fractions of R. scutatus and Pure 

Compounds, Z. Naturforsch., 52c, 665-669 (1997). 

RUSCUS 

GÜVENÇ, A., ŞATIR, E., COŞKUN, M., Determination of Ruscogenin in Turkish 

Ruscus L. Species by HPLC, Chromatographia, 66, 141-145(2007). 

Ruscus hypophyllum 

MIMAKI, Y., AOKI, T., Jitsuno, M., KILIÇ, C.S., COŞKUN, M., Steroidal Glycosides 

from the rhizomes of Ruscus hypophyllum, Phytochemistry, 69(3), 729-737 (2007).

RUTA 

TANKER, N., ŞENER, B., NOYANALPAN, N., LEWIS, J., Türkiye Ruta Uçucu 

Yağlarının Metil-n-nonilketon Açısından Değerlendirilmesi, Ankara Ecz.Fak. Der., 10, 

61-68 (1980). 

MUTLUGİL, A., Türkiye’de Yetişen Ruta L.Türlerinin Furanokumarinleri Üzerinde 

Araştırmalar, Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara (1985) 

(Danışman: Doç.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

ŞENER, B., MUTLUGİL, A., HPLC Separation and Structural Elucidation of 

Furocoumarins from Ruta Species, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 2(2), 109-114 (1985). 

ŞENER, B., NOYANALPAN, N., TANKER, N., KOYUNCU, M., LEWIS, J.R., 

MUTLUGİL, A., Pharmacognosic Researches on Rutaceae Plants Growing in 

Turkey, Int. J. Crude Drug Res., 25(2), 87 (1987). 

BÜYÜKBİNGÖL, E., JABBAR, A., LEWIS, J.R., NOYANALPAN, N., ŞENER, B., 

Phytochemistry of Turkish Ruta Species, VI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s. 221, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu 

Matbaası, Ankara (1987). 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖZTÜRK, M., Alkaloids and Coumarins from Ruta Species, Natural 

Product Communications, 1(10), 851-857 (2006). 

Ruta chalepensis 

ULUBELEN, A., TEREM, B., TUZLACI, E., CHENG, K.F., KONG, Y.C., Alkaloids and 

Coumarins from Ruta chalepensis, Phytochemistry, 25, 2692-2693 (1983). 

ULUBELEN, A., TEREM, B., Alkaloids and Coumarins from the Roots of Ruta 

chalepensis, Phytochemistry, 27, 650 (1988). 

ULUBELEN, A., GÜNER, H., Isolation of Dehydromoskachan D from Ruta chalepensis, 

J. Nat. Prod., 51, 1012-1013 (1988). 

ULUBELEN, A., TAN, N., A Moskachan from the Roots of Ruta chalepensis, 


ULUBELEN, A., ERTUĞRUL, L., BIRMAN, H., YİĞİT, R., ERSEVEN, G., OLGAÇ, 

V., Antifertility Effects of Some Coumarins Isolated from Ruta chalepensis and 

R.chalepensis var. latifolia in Rodents, Phytotherapia Research, 8, 233-236 (1994).

Ruta chalepensis var. latifolia 

ULUBELEN, A., GÜNER, H., ÇETİNDAĞ, M., Alkaloids and Coumarins from the 

Roots of Ruta chalepensis var. latifolia, Planta Medica, 54, 551-552 (1988). 

Ruta montana 

ULUBELEN, A., A New Alkaloid from Ruta montana, J. Nat. Prod., 53, 207 (1990). 

ULUBELEN, A., DOĞANCA, S., A New Quinoline Alkaloid from Ruta montana, 

Fitoterapia, LXII, 279 (1991). 

TOUATI, D., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ULUBELEN, A., Alkaloids from Ruta montana, 


SACCHARUM 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., MİSKİ, M., DELLAMONICA, G., CHOPIN, J., 

PATON, N.H., P.SMITH, Further Phenolics from Sugar cane Resin (Saccharum), Revista 

Latinoamer. Quim., 16, 63-64 (1985). 

SALIX L. 

GÜVENÇ, A., ARIHAN, O., ALTUN, M.L., DİNÇ, E., BALEANU, D., Determination 

of Salicin Content of Some Salix L. Species by HPLC Method, Revista de Chimie, 58(1), 

8-12 (2007). 

SALSOLA 

Salsola grandis Freitag, Vural & N. Adıgüzel 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., ÇALIŞ, İ., ÇAKICI, İ., DURAL TURAN, N., Salsola 

grandis Freitag, Vural & N. Adıgüzel Bitkisi Üzerinde Farmakognozik Araştırmalar, 

Gazi Üniversitesi BAP (02/2004-2006). 

SALVIA L. 

TANKER, N., İLİSULU, F., TANKER, N., KOYUNCU, M., On the Essential Oil of 

Some Endemic Salvia Species Growing in Southern Anatolia, DOĞA A2, 9 (2), 

358(1985). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Triterpenic and Steroidal Compounds from the Roots of 

Five Salvia Species, Fitoterapia, 58, 205-206 (1987).

ULUBELEN, A., Diterpenoids from Turkish Salvia Species, Frontiers in Natural 

Products Chemistry, (ed. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN), pp. 714-722, Elsevier Science 

Publishers, Amsterdam (1990). 

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., New Diterpenoids from an Endemic Salvia Species, 

Proceedings of the 9 th Symposium on Plant Drugs (1992). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Diterpenoids from Salvia Species and their 

Pharmacological Activities, Advances in Natural Product Chemistry, (ed. ATTA-ur- 

RAHMAN), pp. 363-381, Harwood Academic Publishers, USA (1992). 

ULUBELEN, A., III Chemical Constituents Terpenoids in Genus Salvia Sage The Genus 

Salvia , Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Industrial Profile, (ed. KINTZIOS, S.E.), pp. 

55-68, Harwood Academic Publishers, New York (2000). 

DEMİRCİ, B., TABANCA, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Enantiomeric Distribution of Some 

Monoterpenes in the Essential Oils of Some Salvia Species, Flavour Fragr. J., 17, 54-58 

(2002). 

BOZAN, B., ÖZTÜRK, N., KOŞAR, M., TUNALIER, Z.,.BAŞER, K.H.C, Antioxidant 

and Free Radical Scavenging Activities of Eight Salvia Species, Chem.Nat.Comp., 38(2), 

198-200 (2002). 

DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., YILDIZ, B., BAHÇECİOĞLU, Z., Composition of the 

Essential Oils of Six Endemic Salvia Species from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 116- 

121 (2003). 

ULUBELEN, A., Cardioactive and Antibacterial Terpenoids from Salvia Species, 


AZCAN, N., ERTAN, A., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Seed Oil Compositions of 

Twelve Salvia Species Growing in Turkey, Chem. Nat. Comp., 40(3), 218-221 (2004). 

KAMATOU, G.P., VILJOEN, A.M., GONO-BWALYA, A.B., ZYL, R.L., VUUREN, 

S.F., LOURENS, A.C., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., LINDSEY, K.L., STADEN, 

J.V., STEENKAMP, P., The In Vitro Pharmacological Activities and a Chemical 

Investigation of Three South African Salvia Species, J. Ethnopharmacoloy, 102, 382-390 

(2005). 

DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., DÖNMEZ, A.A., FRANZ, G., PAPER, D.H., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., Effects of Salvia Essential Oils on the Chorioallantoic Membrane (CAM) Assay, 

Pharmaceutical Biol., 43(8), 666-671 (2005). 

TOPÇU, G., Bioactive Triterpenoids From Salvia Species. J. Nat. Prod. 69, 482-86 

(2006).

ORHAN, İ., KARTAL, M., NAZ, Q., YILMAZ, G., KAN, Y., KONUKLUGİL, B., 

ŞENER, B., CHOUDHARY, M.I., Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Evaluation of 

Selected Turkish Salvia Species, Food Chemistry, 103, 1247-1254 (2007). 

KAN, Y., GÖKBULUT, A., KARTAL, M., KONUKLUGİL, B.,YILMAZ, G., 

Development and Validation of a LC Method for the Analysis of Phenolic Acids in 

Turkish Salvia Species, Cromotographia, 66, S147-S152 (2007). 

YILMAZ, G., GÜVENÇ, A., Ankara’da Aktarlarda “Adaçayı” Adı Altında Satılan 

Drogların Morfolojik ve Anatomik Olarak İncelenmesi, Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık 

Fakültesi Dergisi, 36(2), 87-104 (2007). 

Salvia aethiopis 

ULUBELEN, A., UYGUR, I., Flavonoidal and Other Compounds of Salvia aethiopis, 

Planta Medica, 29, 318-320 (1976). 

ULUBELEN, A., TAN, N., Terpenoids from Salvia recognita and S. aethiopis, Scientia 


Salvia albimaculata 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., TANKER, N., KOYUNCU, M., Constituents of Salvia 

albimaculata II, Mar.Üniv.Ecz.Der., 3, 53 (1987). 

Salvia amplexicaulis 

ULUBELEN, A., BRIESKORN, C.H., Chemical Study of the Herba of Salvia 

amplexicaulis, Planta Medica, 31, 80-82 (1977). 

KOLAK, U., ARI, Ş., HASANÇEBİ, S., BİRMAN, H., ULUBELEN, A., Cardioactive 

Diterpenoids from the Roots of Salvia amplexicaulis, Planta Medica, 67, 761-763 

(2001). 



Salvia aramiensis Rech. Fil. 

DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN, G., Composition of the Essential Oil of Salvia 

aramiensis Rech. Fil. Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 17, 23-25 (2002). 

Salvia aucheri Bentham var. canescens Boiss. & Heldr.

TAN, N., TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., A New Aromatic Ester and Other Constituents 

of Salvia aucheri var. canescens, J.Fac.Pharm., 29, 53-57 (1993). 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., DUMAN, H., Composition of Essential Oils 

from Two Varieties of Salvia aucheri Bentham Growing in Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 

14, 241-242 (2002). 

Salvia barrelieri Ettling. 

KABOUCHE, A., KABOUCHE, Z., ÖZTÜRK, M., KOLAK, U., TOPÇU, G., 

Antiioxidant Abietane Diterpenoids from Salvia barrelieri, Food Chem., 102, 1281-1287 

(2007). 

Salvia bepharochlaena 

KOLAK, U., TOPÇU, G., BİRTEKSÖZ, S., ÖTÜK, G., ULUBELEN, A., Terpenoids 

and Steroids from the Roots of Salvia bepharochlaena, Turkish J. of Chemistry, 29, 177- 

186 (2005). 

Salvia blepharochlaena 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TOPÇU, G., GÖREN,A.C., VOELTER, W., Antibacterial 

Diterpenes from the Roots of Salvia blepharochlaena, J. Nat. Prod., 64, 549-551 (2001). 



Salvia bracteata 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TAN, N., KOLAK, U., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., 

ÇELİK, C., KOHLBAU, H.J., VOELTER, W., Diterpenes from the Roots of Salvia 

bracteata, Phytochemistry, 52, 1455-1459 (1999). 

Salvia byzantina 

TAKEDA, Y., ZHANG, H., MATSUDA, T., HONDA, G., OTSUKA, H., SEZİK, E., 

YEŞİLADA,E., SUN, H., Megastigmane Glucosides from Salvia byzantina, 

Phytochemistry, 44(7), 1335-1337 (1997).

Salvia caespitosa Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TOPÇU, G., GÖREN, A.C., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., 

ÇELİK, C., KÖKDİL, G., VOELTER, W., A New Antibacterial Diterpene from the 

Roots of Salvia caespitosa, Natural Product Letters, 15, 307-314 (2001). 

Salvia candidissima Vahl 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., TAN, N., Diterpenes from Salvia candidissima, 

Tetrahedron Letters, 33, 7241-7244 (1992). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., TAN, N., Rearranged Abietane Diterpenes from Salvia 

candidissima, Phytochemistry, 31, 3637-3638 (1992). 

TOPÇU, G., TAN, N., ULUBELEN, A., SUN, D., WATSON, W.H., Terpenoids and 

Flavonoids from the Aerial Parts of Salvia candidissima, Phytochemistry, 40, 501-504 

(1995). 

Salvia candidissima subsp. candidissima 

ULUBELEN, A., TAN, N., TOPÇU, G.,Terpenoids from Salvia candidissima subsp. 

candidissima, Phytochemistry, 45, 1221-1223 (1997). 

Salvia candidissima subsp. occidentalis 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Chemical and Biological Investigations of Salvia Species 

Growing in Turkey, Studies in Natural Products Chemistry, Vol. 20, Part F, pp. 659-718 

(1998). 

Salvia ceratophylla L. 

GÖREN, A.C., TOPÇU, G., ÖKSÜZ, S., KÖKDİL, G., VOELTER, W., ULUBELEN, A., 

Diterpenoids from Salvia ceratophylla, Natural Product Letters, 16, 47-52 (2002). 



Salvia cilicica Boiss. & Kotschy 

TAN, N., KALOGA, M., RADTKE, O.A., KIDERLAN, A.F., ÖKSÜZ, S., ULUBELEN, 

A., KOLODZIEJ, H., Abietane Diterpenoids and Triterpenic Acids from Salvia cilicica and 

their Antileishmanial Activities, Phytochemistry, 61, 881-884 (2002).

Salvia cryptantha Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., TEREM, B., Abietane Diterpenoids from the Roots of 

Salvia cryptantha, Phytochemistry, 26, 1534 (1987). 

Salvia cyanescens 

ÖZDİL, G., TOPÇU, G., SÖNMEZ, U., ULUBELEN, A., Terpenoids and Flavonoids 

from Salvia cyanescens, Phytochemistry, 46, 799-800 (1997). 

Salvia dichroantha 

KAWAZOE,K., YAMAMOTO, M., TAKAISHI,Y., HONDA, G., FUJITA, T., SEZİK, 

E., YEŞİLADA, E., Rearranged Abietane-type Diterpenes from Salvia dichroantha, 


Salvia divericata 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., TUZLACI, E., New Diterpenoids from Salvia divericata, 

J. Nat. Prod., 55, 1518-1521 (1992). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Chemical and Biological Investigations of Salvia Species 

Growing in Turkey, Studies in Natural Products Chemistry, Vol. 20, Part F, pp. 659-718 

(1998). 

Salvia eriophora 

ULUBELEN, A., BIRMAN, H., ÖKSÜZ, S., TOPÇU, G., KOLAK, U., BARLA, A., 

VOELTER, W., Cardioactive Diterpenes from Salvia eriophora, Planta Medica, 68, 818- 

821 (2002). 



Salvia euphratica 

ULUBELEN, A., Euphraticol and Euphracal, Two New Diterpenes from Salvia euphratica, J. 

Nat. Prod., 52, 1113-1115 (1989). 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Flavonoids and Triterpenoids from Salvia euphratica 

and S. longipedicellata, Fitoterapi, 61, 2, 185 (1990).

Salvia euphratica Montbret et Aucher ex Bentham: var. euphratica 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., YILDIZ, B., The Essential Oils of Two Varieties of 

Salvia euphratica Montbret et Aucher ex Bentham: var. euphratica and var. leiocalycina 

(rech. Fil) Hedge from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(1) 47-48 (2005). 

Salvia euphratica Montbret et Aucher ex Bentham: var. leiocalycina (rech. Fil) Hedge 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., YILDIZ, B., The Essential Oils of Two Varieties of 

Salvia euphratica Montbret et Aucher ex Bentham: var. euphratica and var. leiocalycina 

(rech. Fil) Hedge from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 17(1) 47-48 (2005). 

Salvia forskahlei L. 

ULUBELEN, A., SÖNMEZ, U., TOPÇU, G., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., An Abietane 

Diterpene and Two Phenolics from Salvia forskahlei, Phytochemistry, 42, 145-147 

(1996). 

Salvia frigida Boiss. 

DİŞBUDAK, M., SALAN, Ü., Constituents of Salvia frigida Boiss., in Innovations in 

Chemical Biology, (ed. ŞENER, B.), pp. 347-352, Springer, NewYork (2009). 

Salvia glutinosa L. 

TOPÇU, G., TAN, N., ULUBELEN, A., Terpenoids from Salvia glutinosa, 


KAYA, A., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Glandular Trichomes and Essential Oils of 

Salvia glutinosa L., S. Afr. J. Bot., 69, 422–427 (2003). 

Salvia halophila 

KÜPELİ, E., GÖĞER, F., KOŞAR, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Anti-inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Activities of Salvia halophila and Salvia virgata from Turkey, Food 

Chem., 108, 942-949 (2008). 

Salvia heldrichiana Boiss. ex Bentham 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., TAN, N., Diterpenoids from Salvia heldrichiana, 

Phytochemistry, 40, 1473-1475 (1995).

Salvia horminum L. 

ULUBELEN, A., BRIESKORN, C.H., Pentacyclic Triterpenic Acids. Micromeric Acid 

from Salvia horminum, Phytochemistry, 14, 1450-1451 (1975). 

ULUBELEN, A., BRIESKORN, C.H., ÖZDEMİR, N., Triterpenoids of Salvia 

horminum, Contitution of a New Diol, Phytochemistry, 16, 790-791 (1977). 

Salvia hypargeia Fisch. & Mey 

ULUBELEN, A., EVREN, N., TUZLACI, E., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., Diterpenoids from 

the Roots of Salvia hypargeia, J. Nat. Prod., 51, 1178 (1988). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., CHAI, H.B., PEZZUTO, J.M., Cytotoxic Activity of 

Diterpenoids Isolated from Salvia hypargeia, Pharmaceutical Biology, 37, 148-151 

(1999). 

Salvia kronenburgii 

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., Terpenoids from Salvia kronenburgii, J. Nat. Prod., 62, 

1605-1608 (1999). 

TOPÇU, G., TÜRKMEN, Z., ULUBELEN, A., SCHILLING, J.K., KINGSTON, D.G.I., 

Highly Hydroxylated Triterpenes from Salvia kronenburgii, J. Nat. Prod., 67, 118-121 

(2004). 

Salvia lavandula 

ULUBELEN, A., Diterpenoids from Turkish Salvia Species, Frontiers in Natural 

Products Chemistry, (ed. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN), pp. 714-722, Elsevier Science 

Publishers, Amsterdam (1990). 

Salvia limbata C.A. Meyer 

TOPÇU, G., ERİŞ, C., ULUBELEN, A., Rearranged Abietane Diterpenes from Salvia 

limbata, Phytochemistry, 41(4), 1143-1147 (1996). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., SÖNMEZ, U., ERİŞ, C., ÖZGEN, U., Norsesterterpenes 

and Diterpenoids from the Aerial Parts of Salvia limbata, Phytochemistry, 43, 431-434 

(1996). 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., DİRMENCİ, T., TÜMEN, G., 

ÖZGEN, U., The Essential Oil of Salvia limbata C.A. Meyer Growing in Turkey, J. 

Essent. Oil Res., 17(2), 192-193 (2005).

Salvia longipedicellata 

ULUBELEN, A., Two New Diterpenoids from Salvia longipedicellata, Planta Medica, 

56, 329-330 (1990). 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Flavonoids and Triterpenoids from Salvia euphratica 

and S. longipedicellata, Fitoterapi, 61, 2, 185 (1990). 

Salvia macrochlamys Boiss. & Kotschy 

TOPÇU, G., ERTAŞ, A., KOLAK, U., ÖZTÜRK, M., ULUBELEN, A., Antioxidant 

Activity Tests on Novel Triterpenoids from Salvia macrochylamys, Arkivoc, VII, 195- 

208 (2007). 

Salvia microphylla Humb. Bonpl. & Kunth 

AYDOĞMUŞ, Z., YEŞİLYURT, V., TOPÇU, G., Terpenoids from Salvia microphylla. 

Nat. Prod. Res., 20, 775-80 (2006). 

Salvia microstegia Boiss. & Bal. 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Abietane Diterpenoids from Salvia migrostegia, 


ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., TAN, N., LIN, L.J., CORDELL, G.A, Microstegiol, a 

Rearranged Diterpene from Salvia microstegia, Phytochemistry, 31, 2419-2421 (1992). 

SOKAL, Z., HALFON, B., ULUBELEN, A., Flavonoids from Salvia microstegia, J. 

Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 31, 37-39 (1995), 

Salvia montbretii Bentham 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., New Abietane Diterpenoids from Salvia montbretii, J. 

Nat. Prod., 55, 441-445 (1992). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., LOTTER, H., WAGNER, H., ERİŞ, C., Triterpenoids 

from the Aerial Parts of Salvia montbretii, Phytochemistry, 36, 413-416 (1994). 

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., Abietane and Rearranged Abietane Diterpenes from 

Salvia montoretii, J. Nat. Prod., 59, 734-737 (1996). 

Salvia multicaulis Vahl 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., BOZOK-JOHANSON, C., Norditerpenoids and 

Diterpenoids from Salvia multicaulis with Antituberculous Activity, J. Nat. Prod., 60, 

1275-1280 (1997).

ULUBELEN, A., TAN, N., SÖNMEZ, U., TOPÇU, G., Diterpenoids and Triterpenoids 

from Salvia multicaulis, Phytochemistry, 47, 899-901 (1998). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Salvimultine, A New Noricetexane Diterpene from the 

Roots of Salvia multicaulis, J. Nat. Prod., 63, 879-880 (2000). 

Salvia napifolia Jacq. 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., SÖNMEZ, U., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ATTA-ur- 

RAHMAN, Abietane Diterpenes from Salvia napifolia, Phytochemistry, 40, 861-864 

(1995). 

Salvia nemorosa 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., SÖNMEZ, U., ERİŞ, C., Terpenoids from Salvia 

nemorosa, Phytochemistry, 35, 1065-1067 (1994). 

TAKEDA, Y., ZHANG, H., MATSUMOTO, T., OTSUKA, H., OOISO, Y., HONDA,G., 

TABATA, M., FUJITA, T., SUN, H., SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Megastigmane 

Glycosides from Salvia nemorosa, Phytochemistry, 44(1), 117-120 (1997). 

Salvia officinalis 

ULUBELEN, A., III Chemical Constituents Terpenoids in Genus Salvia Sage The Genus 

Salvia , “Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Industrial Profile”, (ed. SPIRIDON, E., 

KINTZIOS), pp. 55-68, Harwood Academic Publishers, New York (2000). 

Salvia palaestina 

MİSKİ, M., ULUBELEN, A., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., MABRY, T.J., Antibacterial 

Activity Studies of Flavonoids from Salvia palaestina, J. Nat. Prod., 46, 874-875 (1983). 

ULUBELEN, A., MİSKİ, M., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., LEE, E., MABRY, T.J., 

MATLIN, S., Terpenoids from Salvia palaestina, Phytochemistry, 24, 1386-1387 (1985). 

Salvia pachystachys 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., New diterpenes from Salvia pachystachys, J.Nat.Prod. 

53, 1597-1599 (1990). 

Salvia pinnata 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Triterpenoids of Salvia pinnata, Phytochemistry, 23, 133- 

134 (1984).

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Flavonoids and Triterpenoids from Salvia verticillata and 

Salvia pinnata, J. Nat. Prod., 47, 1068 (1984). 

Salvia pisidica Boiss. & Heldr. ex Bentham 

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., TEREM, B., Diterpenoids from the Roots of Salvia 

pisidica, Fitoterapia, 58, 281 (1987). 

Salvia pomifera 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Abietane Diterpenoids from Salvia pomifera, 


TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., ERİŞ, C., Di- and Triterpenoids of Salvia pomifera, 


Salvia potentillifolia Boiss. & Heldr. ex Bentham 

ULUBELEN, A., TUZLACI, E., Terpenoids from Salvia potentillifolia, Planta Medica, 53, 

578 (1987). 

Salvia recognita Fisch. & Mey. 

TAN, N., TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., Norabietane Diterpenoids and Other Terpenoids 

from Salvia recognita, Phytochemistry, 49, 175-178 (1998). 

ULUBELEN, A., TAN, N., Terpenoids from Salvia recognita and S. aethiopis, Scientia 


Salvia sclarea L. 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., ERİŞ, C., SÖNMEZ, U., KARTAL, M., KURUCU, S., 

BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., Terpenoids from Salvia sclarea, Phytochemistry, 36, 971- 

974 (1994). 

ULUBELEN, A., SÖNMEZ, U., TOPÇU, G., Diterpenoids from the Roots of Salvia 

sclarea, Phytochemistry, 44, 1297-1299 (1997). 

Salvia staminea Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham 

TOPÇU,G., ALTINER, E.N., GÖZCÜ, Ş., ZHOU, B.N., KINGSTON, D.G.I., Cytotoxic 

Triterpenes and Other Constituents of Salvia staminea, Planta Medica , 69(5) , 464-467 

(2003).

Salvia syriaca L. 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., KOLAK, U., BIRMAN, H., VOELTER, W., Cardioactive 

Terpenoids and a New Rearranged Diterpene from Salvia syriaca, Planta Medica, 66, 

627-629 (2000). 



Salvia tchihatcheffii 

TOPÇU, G., KARTAL, M., ULUBELEN, A., Terpenoids from Salvia tchihatcheffii, 


Salvia tomentosa Miller 

ULUBELEN, A., MISKI, M., NEUMAN, P., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids of Salvia 

tomentosa Miller, Lloydia, 42, 261-262 (1979). 

ULUBELEN, A., MİSKİ, M., MABRY, T.J., Further Flavones and Terpenes and the 

New 6- Hydroxyluteolin 5-β-D-Glucoside from Salvia tomentosa, J. Nat. Prod., 44, 586 

(1981). 

ULUBELEN, A., MİSKİ, M., MABRY, T.J., A New Diterpene Acid from Salvia 

tomentosa (Labiatae), J. Nat. Prod., 44, 119-124 (1981). 

ULUBELEN, A., MİSKİ, M., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., Salvia tomentosa Bitkisinin 

Kimyasal ve Farmakolojik İncelenmesi, Doğa, 8, 109-115 (1984). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Terpenoids from the Roots of Salvia tomentosa, Natural 

Product Letters, 1, 141-147 (1992). 

Salvia triloba L. 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖZTÜRK, S., IŞILDATICI, S., A New Flavone from Salvia triloba 

(Labiatae), J. Pharm. Sci., 57, 1037-1038 (1968). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Triterpenic and Steroidal Compounds from the Roots of 

Five Salvia Species, Fitoterapia, 58, 205-206 (1987). 

ULUBELEN, A., New Diterpenoids from the Roots of Salvia triloba, Planta Medica, 

56, 82 (1990). 

KOŞAR, M., TUNALIER, Z., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKCÜOGLU, M., BAŞER, K. H. C., A 

Simple Method to Obtain Essential Oils from Salvia triloba L. and Laurus nobilis L. by 

Using Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation, Z. Naturforsch., 60c, 501-504 (2005).

Salvia verticillata 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., Flavonoids and Triterpenoids from Salvia verticillata and 

Salvia pinnata, J. Nat. Prod., 47, 1068 (1984). 

SÖNMEZ, U., TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., Constituents of Salvia verticellata, Tr. J. of 

Chemistry, 21, 376-382 (1997). 

Salvia virgata Jacq. 

ULUBELEN, A., AYANOĞLU, E., Flavonoids of Salvia virgata, Lloydia, 38, 446-447 

(1975). 

ULUBELEN, A., AYANOĞLU, E., Vergatic Acid, A New Pentacyclic Triterpene from 

Salvia virgata, Phytochemistry, 15, 309-311 (1976). 

ULUBELEN, A., Virgatol, A New Diterpene from the Roots of Salvia virgata, Planta 

Medica, 55, 343 (1989). 

KÜPELİ, E., GÖĞER, F., KOŞAR, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., Anti-inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Activities of Salvia halophila and Salvia virgata from Turkey, Food 

Chem., 108, 942-949 (2008). 

Salvia viridis L. 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., KOLAK, U., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., ÇELİK, C., 

VOELTER, W., Three New Diterpenes from the Roots of Salvia viridis with 

Antibacterial Activity, Planta Medica, 66, 458-46 (2000). 

Salvia wiedemannii Boiss. 

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., Diterpenoids from Salvia wiedemannii, Phytochemistry, 

29, 2346 (1990). 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., CHEN, S., CAI, P., SNYDER, J.K., A New Abietane 

Diterpene from Salvia wiedemannii Boiss., J. Org. Chem., 56, 7354-7356 (1991). 

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., Diterpenoids from Salvia wiedemannii, Phytochemistry, 

30, 2412-2413 (1991). 

Salvia yosgadensis 

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., TAM, T.C.M., CHE, C.T., Norditerpenes and 

Norsesterpenes from Salvia yosgadensis, J. Nat. Prod., 59, 113-116 (1996).

TOPÇU, G., ULUBELEN, A., TAM, T.C., CHE, C.T., Sesterterpenes and Other 

Contituents of Salvia yosgadensis, Phytochemistry, 42, 1081-1092 (1996). 

SAMBUCUS 

Sambucus ebulus 

YEŞİLADA, E, Antiinflammatory Activity of the Aerial Parts of Sambucus ebulus; 

Isolation of an Antiinflammatory Principle, Doğa Turkish Journal of Pharmacy, 2(3), 

111-123 (1992). 

YEŞİLADA, E., Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory Activity of a Turkish medicinal Plant: 

Sambucus ebulus, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 696-697 (1997). 

SANTOLINA 

Santolina chamaecyparissus L. 

DEMİRCİ, B., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Chemical Composition of Santolina 

chamaecyparissus L. Essential Oil, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 625-627 (2000). 

SARCOPOTERIUM 

Sarcopoterium spinosum (L.) Spach. 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., Sarcopoterium spinosum (L.) Spach. (Rosaceae) Bitkisinin 

Farmakognozideki Yeri, J. Pharm. Univ. Mar., 3(2), 91-7 (1987). 

SARGASSUM 

Sargassum bacciferum (Turn.) Agardh 





Sargassum natans (L.) Gaill. 




falciparum, Phytomedicine, 13, 388-393 (2006).

SATUREJA 

AZAZ, D., DEMİRCİ, F., SATIL, F., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Antimicrobial Activity of Some Satureja Essential Oils, Z. Naturforsch. C., 817-821 

(2002). 

Satureja boissieri Hausskn. ex Boiss. 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., TÜMEN, G., BAŞER, K.H.C., Essential Oil Constituents of 

Satureja boissieri Hausskn. ex Boiss. From Turkey, Chem.Nat.Comp., 37, 4, 329-331 

(2001). 

Satureja cuneifolia Ten. 

KAN, Y., UÇAN, U.S., KARTAL, M., ALTUN, M.L., ASLAN, S., SAYAR, E., 

CEYHAN, T., GC-MS Analysis and Antibacterial Activity of Cultivated Satureja 

cuneifolia Ten. Essential Oil, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 30, 253-259 (2006). 

KOŞAR, M., DEMİRCİ, B., DEMİRCİ, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., Antioxidant and 

Antimicrobial Properties of the Essential Oil of Satureja cuneifolia during Different 

Maturation Stages, J. Agric. Food Chem., 56, 2260-2265 (2008). 

Satureja hortensis 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., KIRIMER, N., TÜMEN, G., A Comparative Study of the 

Essential oils of Wild and Cultivated Satureja hortensis, J. Essent. Oil Res., 16(5) 422- 

424 (2004) . 

Saturea parnassica subsp. sipylea 

SATIL, F., TÜMEN, G., AKÇELİK. A., BAŞER, K.H.C., Comparative Morphological, 

Anatomical, Ecological and Chemical Studies on Endemic Saturea parnassica subsp. 

sipylea from Turkey, Acta Bot. Croat., 61(2), 207-220 (2002). 

Satureja spinosa L. 

TABANCA, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN, G., DUMAN, H., 

Composition of the Essential Oil of Satureja spinosa L., J. Essent. Oil Res., 16, 127-128 

(2004). 

Satureja thymbra L. 

GÖREN, A.C., TOPÇU, G., BİLSEL, G., BİLSEL, M., WILKINSON, J.M. 

CAVANAGH, H.M.A., Analysis of Essential Oil of Satureja thymbra by

Hydrodistillation thermal desorber and Headspace GC/MS Techniques and Its 

Antimicrobial Activity, Nat. Prod. Res., 18, 189-195 (2004). 

Satureja wiedemaniana (Lallem.) Velen 

BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN, G., TABANCA, N., DEMİRCİ, F., Composition and 

Antibacterial Activity of the Essential Oils of Satureja wiedemaniana (Lallem.) Velen, Z. 

Naturforsch. C., 56c, 731-738 (2001). 

SCABIOSA 

Scabiosa rotata 

BAYKAL, T., PANAYIR, T., TAŞDEMİR, D., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., Triterpene 

Saponins from Scabiosa rotata, Phytochemistry, 48, 867-873 (1998). 

SCINAIA 

Scinaia furcellata (Turn.) J. Agardh 





SCORZONERA 

Scorzonera tomentosa L. 

ÖKSÜZ, S., GÖREN, N., ULUBELEN, A., Terpenoids from Scorzonera tomentosa, 

Fitoterapia, 61(1), 92-93 (1990). 

SARI, A., ZIDORN, C., ELLMERER, E.P., ÖZGÖKÇE, F., ONGANIA, K.H. 

STUPPNER, H., Phenolic Compounds from Scorzonera tomentosa L., Helvetica Chimica 

Acta, 90, 311-317 (2007). 

SCROPHULARIA 

Scrophularia ilwensis 

ÇALIŞ, İ., ZOR, M., BAŞARAN, A.A., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Karsoside and 

Scropolioside D, Two New Iridoid Glycosides from Scrophularia ilwensis, J. Nat. Prod., 

56, 606-609 (1993).

ÇALIŞ, İ., ZOR, M., BAŞARAN, A.A., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Ilwensisaponins 

A, B, C and D: Triterpene Saponins from Scrophularia ilwensis, Helv. Chim. Acta, 76, 

1352-1360 (1993). 

Scrophularia lepidota 

TAŞDEMİR, D., GÜNER, N.D., PEROZZO, R., BRUN, R., DÖNMEZ, A.A., ÇALIŞ, 

İ., RUEDI, P., Anti-protozoal and Antiplasmodial FabI Enzyme Inhibiting Metabolites of 

Scrophularia lepidota Roots, Phytochemistry, 66, 355-362 (2005). 

SCUTELLARIA 

Scutellaria albida subsp. colchica 

SARACOĞLU, İ., ERSÖZ, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., Phenylpropanoids from Scutellaria albida 

subsp. colchica, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 12, 65-70 

(1992). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., ERSÖZ, T., SARACOĞLU, İ., STICHER, O., Scalbidoside and Albidoside, 

Two Iridoid Glycosides from Scutellaria albida subsp. colchica, Phytochemistry, 32, 

1213-1217 (1993). 

Scutellaria galericulata 

ERSÖZ, T., ÖZALP, M., EKİZOĞLU, M., ÇALIŞ, İ., Antimicrobial Activities of the 

Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Scutellaria galericulata, Hacettepe University Journal 

of Faculty of Pharmacy, 22(1), 1-8 (2002). 

ERSÖZ, T., TAŞDEMİR, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., IRELAND, C.M., Phenylethanoid Glycosides 

from Scutellaria galericulata, Turk. J. Chem., 26, 465-471 (2002). 

Scutellaria orientalis subsp. pinnatifida 

ÇALIŞ, İ., SARACOĞLU, İ., BAŞARAN, A.A., STICHER, O., Two Phenethyl Alcohol 

Glycosides from Scutellaria orientalis subsp. pinnatifida, Phytochemistry, 32, 1621-1623 

(1993). 

Scutellaria pontica 

ERSÖZ, T., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., ÇALIŞ, İ., OGİHARA, Y., Phenolic 

Compounds from Scutellaria pontica, Turk. J. Chem., 26, 581-588 (2002).

Scutellaria salviifolia 

SARACOĞLU, İ., INOUE, M., ÇALIŞ, İ., OGIHARA, Y., Studies on Constituents with 

Cytotoxic and Cytostatic Activity of Two Turkish Medicinal Plants, Phlomis armeniaca 

and Scutellaria salviifolia, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 18(10), 1396-1400 (1995). 

SCROPHULARIA 

Scrophularia scopolii 

ÇALIŞ, İ., GROSS, G.-A., STICHER, O., Phenylpropanoid Glycosides Isolated from 

Scrophularia scopolii, Phytochemistry, 26, 2057-2061 (1987). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., SARACOĞLU, İ., ZOR, M., ALAÇAM, R., Antimicrobial Activities of Some 

Phenylpropanoid Glycosides Isolated from Scrophularia scopolii, DOĞA, TU. J. Med. 

and Pharm., 12 (3), 230-233 (1988). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., GROSS, G.-A., WINKLER, T., STICHER, O., Isolation and Structure 

Elucidation of Two Highly Acylated Iridoid Diglycosides from Scrophularia scopolii, 

Planta Medica, 54, 168-170 (1988). 

ÇALIŞ, İ., GROSS, G.-A., STICHER, O., Two Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from 

Scrophularia scopolii, Phytochemistry, 27, 1465-1468 (1988). 

SENECIO L. 

TEMİZER, A., ONAR, A.N., ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., KARAKAYA, A.E., 

Determination of Alkaloids by Differential Pulse Polarography I. Senecio Alkaloids, J. 

Pharm. Belg., 40 (2), 75-78 (1985). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., MERİÇLİ, F., JAKUPOVIC, J., BOHLMANN, F., DOMINGUEZ, 

X.A., VEGA, H.S., Eremophilane Derivatives and Other Constituents from Mexican 

Senecio Species, Phytochemistry, 28, 1149 (1989). 

MERİÇLİ, F., MERİÇLİ, A.H., JAKUPOVİC, J., ÖZHATAY, N., Eremophilane 

Derivatives from Turkish Senecio Species, Planta Medica., 55, 206 (1989). 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids of Some Senecio 

Species Growing in Turkey, GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 12 (2), 113 (1995). 

ERGUN, F., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ŞENER, B., DELİORMAN, D., VELİOĞLU, A., 

BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., Antibacterial Acttivity of Some Senecio Species Growing 

in Turkey, GUEDE - J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 14 (2), 99-102 (1997).

Senecio aquaticus Hill. subsp. erraticus (Bertol.) Matthews 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., KARAKAYA, A.E., İç ve Doğu 

Anadolu'da Yetişen Senecio Türleri Üzerinde Farmakognozik ve Toksikolojik 

Araştırmalar II. Senecio aquaticus Hill. subsp. erraticus (Bertol.) Matthews, VI. Bitkisel 

İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. ŞENER, B.), s. 315, Gazi Üniversitesi 

Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara (1987). 

Senecio farfarifolius Boiss. et Kotschy 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B.,The Essential Oil of Senecio farfarifolius Boiss. et 

Kotschy growing in Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 16(6), 558-559 (2004). 

Senecio integrifolius (L.) Clairv. ssp. aucheri (DC.) Matthews 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., KARAKAYA, A.E., Pharmacognosic and 

Toxicological Research on Senecio Species Growning in Inner and East Anatolia 

V.Senecio integrifolius (L.) Clairv. ssp. aucheri (DC.) Matthews, GUEDE- J. Fac. 

Pharm. Gazi, 5 (2), 157 (1988). 

Senecio lorenthii 

AHMAD, V.U., MOHAMMAD, F.V., ERGUN, F., DELİORMAN, D., ŞENER,B., 

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Senecio lorenthii, Fitoterapia, 71, 618-620 (2000). 

NOORWALA, M., MOHAMMAD, F.V., AHMAD, V.M., ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., 

DELİORMAN, D., Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Senecio lorenthii, Fitoterapia,71, 618- 

620 (2000). 

ÖZTÜRK, S., İDE, S., ŞENER, B., FUN, H.K., The Crystal Structure of Platyphylline 

and Molecular Conformational Analysis of Integerrimine, Spectroscopy Letters, 33(4), 

495-507 (2000). 

Senecio othonnae Bieb. 


Toxicological Researches on Senecio Species Growing in Inner and East Anatolia IV. 

Senecio othonnae Bieb., GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 5 (1), 101 (1988). 

Senecio pseudo-orientalis Schischkin, 


Toxicological Researches on Senecio Species Growning in Inner and East Anatolia III. 

Senecio pseudo-orientalis Schischkin, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 3 (2), 105 (1986).

ŞENER, B., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., ERGUN, F., KARAKAYA, A.E., İç ve Doğu 


Araştırmalar, III.Senecio pseudoorientalis Schischkin-Fırat Havzası Tıbbi ve Endüstriyel 

Bitkileri Simpozyumu Bildiri Kitabı (eds. BALTEPE, Ş., BABAÇ, M.T., EVREN, B.), s. 

249, Fırat Üniversitesi Basımevi, Elazığ (1991). 

Senecio racemosus 

AHMED, W., AHMED, Z., MALIK, A., ERGUN, F., ŞENER, B., The Pyrrolizidine 

Alkaloids from Senecio racemosus, Heterocycles, 32(9), 1729 (1991). 

AHMED, W., KHAN, A.Q., MALIK, A., ERGUN, F., ŞENER, B., Pyrrolizidine and 

Secopyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Senecio racemosus, J. Nat. Prod., 55(12), 1764 

(1992). 

AHMED, W., KHAN, A.Q., MALIK, A., ERGUN, F., ŞENER, B., A New 

PyrrolizidineAlkaloid from Senecio racemosus and Revised Structure of Racemonine, 

Fitoterapia, LXIV (4), 361 (1993). 

AHMED, W., KHAN, A.Q., MALIK, A., ERGUN, F., ŞENER, B., Racemodine-A 

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid from Senecio racemosus, Phytochemistry, 32 (1), 224 (1993). 

TANBUĞ, R., HALFON, B., ULUBELEN, A., Flavonoids from Senecio racemoses 

Bieb. D.C., Scientia Pharmaceutica, 65, 175-180 (1997). 

Senecio vernalis Waldst. et Kit 

ŞENER, B., TEMİZER, H., TEMİZER, A., KARAKAYA, A.E.,High-Performance 

Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Alkaloids in Senecio vernalis, J. Pharm. 

Belg., 41 (2), 115-117 (1986). 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., KARAKAYA, A.E., İç ve Doğu 


Araştırmalar I. Senecio vernalis Waldst. et Kit., V. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

Bildiri Kitabı (eds. SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E.), s.144, Sanem Matbaacılık, Ankara 

(1987). 

SESELI 

Seseli andronakii Woron. 

TOSUN, A., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DOĞAN, E., DUMAN, H., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Essential oil composition of Seseli andronakii Woron. and Seseli petraeum M. Bieb. 

Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 21(2), 257-259 (2006).

KÜPELİ, E., TOSUN, A., YEŞİLADA, E., Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive 

Activities of Seseli L. Species (Apiaceae) Growing in Turkey, Journal of 


Seseli campestre Besser 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., AYTAÇ, Z., The Essential Oil of 

Seseli campestre Besser, J. Essent. Oil Res., 12, 105-107 (2000). 




Seseli gummiferum Pall. ex Sm. subspecies corymbosum (Boiss. And Heldr.) P.H. 

Davis 




Seseli hartvigii Parolly and Nordt. 




Seseli libanotis (L.) W. Koch 




Seseli petraeum M. Bieb. 




TOSUN, A., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DOĞAN, E., DUMAN, H., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Essential oil composition of Seseli andronakii Woron. and Seseli petraeum M. Bieb. 

Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 21(2), 257-259 (2006).

Seseli peucedanoides (Bieb.) Koro-Pol. 




Seseli resinosum Freyn and Sint. 




Seseli tortuosum L. 

KAYA, A., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Essential Oil of Seseli tortuosum L. 

Growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 159-161 (2003). 




SIDERITIS 

YEŞİLADA, E., EZER, N., The Antiinflammatory Activities of Some Sideritis spp. 

Growing in Turkey, International Journal of Crude Drug Reserarch, 27(11), 38-40 

(1989). 

KIRIMER, N., TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN, G., Composition 

of Essential Oils from Two Endemic Sideritis Species of Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 1, 

76-80 (1999). 

KIRIMER, N., TABANCA, N., TÜMEN, G., DUMAN, H., BAŞER K.H.C., 

Composition of the Essential Oils of Four Endemic Sideritis Species from Turkey, 

Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 421-425 (1999). 

BONDI, M.L., BRUNO, M., PIOZZI, F., BAŞER, K.H.C., SIMMONDS, M.S.J., 

Diversity and Antifeedant activity of Diterpenes from Turkish Species of Sideritis, 

Biochem. Sys. Ecol., 28, 299-303 (2000). 

KIRIMER, N., TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., TÜMEN, G., BAŞER, K.H.C., Essential Oils 

of Annual Sideritis Species Growing in Turkey, Pharmaceutical Biology, 38, 106-111 

(2000).

ERTAN, A., AZCAN, N., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., Fatty Acid Composition of 

Sideritis Species, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 4, 259-261 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(4), 301- 

303 (2001). 

KIRIMER, N., TABANCA, N., OZEK, T., BAŞER, K.H.C., TUMEN, G., DUMAN, H., 

Composition of the Essential Oils From Five Endemic Sideritis Species, J. Essent. Oil 

Res., 15, 221-225 (2003). 

KIRIMER, N., BAŞER K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DUMAN, H., Essential Oils of Sideritis 

Species of Turkey Belonging to Section Empedoclia, Chem. Nat. Comp., 40 (1), 19-23 

(2004). 

TUNALIER, Z., KOŞAR, M., ÖZTÜRK, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., DUMAN, H., KIRIMER, 

N., Antioxidant properties and phenolic Composition of Sideritis Species, Chem. Nat. 

Prod., 40(3), 206-210 (2004). 

BRUNO, M., PIOZZI, F., ARNOLD, N.A., BAŞER, K.H.C., TABANCA, N., 

KIRIMER, N., Kaurane Diterpenoids from Three Sideritis Species, Turk. J. Chem., 29, 

61-64 (2005). 

GÜVENÇ, A., HOUGHTON, P. J., DUMAN, H., COŞKUN, M., ŞAHİN, P., 

Antioxidant activity of some Sideritis Species Native in Turkey, Pharm. Biol., 43(2), 

173-177 (2005). 

Sideritis albiflora Hub.-Mor. 

TOPÇU, G., BARLA, A., GÖREN, A.C., BİLSEL, G.,BİLSEL, M. and TUMEN, G. 

Analysis of the Essential Oil Composition of Sideritis albiflora Using Direct Thermal 

Desorption and Headspace GC-MS Techniques. Turk. J. Chem. 29, 525-29 (2005). 


Antioxidant activity of some Sideritis Species native in Turkey, Pharm. Biol., 43(2), 173- 

177 (2005). 

Sideritis arguta Boiss. & Heldr. 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis argyrea P. H. Davis 

TOPÇU, G., GÖREN, A.C., KILIÇ, T., YILDIZ, Y.K., TÜMEN, G., Diterpenes from 

Sideritis argyrea, Fitoterapia, 72(1), 1-4 (2001).

Sideritis athoa Papanikolau et Kokkini 

TOPÇU, G., GÖREN, A.C., YILDIZ, Y.K., TÜMEN, G., , Ent-Kaurene Diterpenes 

from Sideritis athoa, Natural Product Letters, 14 (2), 123-129 (1999). 

Sideritis bilgerana 

DAVIS, P.H., İŞCAN, G., KIRIMER, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Two Endemic Species 

from Turkey: Sideritis cilicica Boiss. et Bal. and Sideritis bilgerana, Chem. Nat. Comp., 

41(6), 679-682 (2005). 

Sideritis brevibracteata P. H. Davis 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis cilicica Boiss. et Bal. 

DAVIS, P.H., İŞCAN, G., KIRIMER, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Two Endemic Species 

from Turkey: Sideritis cilicica Boiss. et Bal. and Sideritis bilgerana, Chem. Nat. Comp., 

41(6), 679-682 (2005). 

Sideritis condensata Boiss. & Heldr. 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis congesta P. H. Davis & Hub.-Mor. 

KIRIMER, N., TABANCA, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., TÜMEN, G., Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Sideritis congesta P.H.Davis et Hub.-Mor., J. Essent. Oil Res., 13, 132- 

133 (2001). 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis dichotoma Huter 

TOPÇU, G., GÖREN, A.C. KILIÇ, T., YILDIZ, Y.K., TÜMEN, G., Diterpenes from 

Sideritis sipylea and S. dichotoma, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 26(2), 189-194 (2002).



177 (2005). 

Sideritis erythrantha Boiss. & Heldr. var. cedretorum P. H. Davis 

TABANCA, N., KIRIMER N., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Composition of Essential Oils from 

Two Varieties of Sideritis erythrantha var. erythrantha and var. cedretorum, Turk J. 

Chem., 25, 201-208 (2001). 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis erythrantha Boiss. & Heldr. var. erythrantha 

TABANCA, N., KIRIMER N., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Composition of Essential Oils from 

Two Varieties of Sideritis erythrantha var. erythrantha and var. cedretorum, Turk J. 

Chem., 25, 201-208 (2001). 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis huber-morathii Greuter & Burdet 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz & P. H. Davis 



177 (2005). 

KILIÇ, T., YILDIZ, Y.K., TOPÇU, G., GÖREN A.C., AY, M., BODİGE, S.G. and 

WATSON, W.H. X-Ray Analysis of Sideroxol from Sideritis leptoclada. J. of Chemical 

Crystallography, 35, 647 (2005). 

Sideritis libanotica Labill. subsp. libanotica 


Antioxidant activity of some Sideritis Species Native in Turkey, Pharm. Biol., 43(2), 

173-177 (2005).

Sideritis lycia 

AKCOŞ, Y., EZER, N., ÇALIŞ, İ., DEMİRDAMAR, R., TEL, B.C., Polyphenolic 

Compounds of Sideritis lycia: and their Anti-Inflammatory Activity, Pharm. Biol. 37, 

118-122 (1999). 

Sideritis ozturkii Aytaç et Aksoy 

KIRIMER, N., TABANCA, N., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., DUMAN, H., AYTAÇ 

Z.,The Essential Oil of a New Sideritis Species: Sideritis ozturkii Aytaç et Aksoy, Khim. 

Prir. Soedin., 201-203 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(3), 234-237 (2001). 

ŞAHIN, F.P., EZER, N., ÇALIŞ, İ., RUEDI, P., TAŞDEMİR, D.,Three Acylated Flavone 

Glycosides from Sideritis oztukii Aytac & Aksoy, Phytochemistry, 65, 2095-2099 (2004). 

KÜPELİ, E., ŞAHİN, P.F., ÇALIŞ, İ., YEŞİLADA, E., EZER, N., Phenolic Compounds 

of Sideritis ozturkii and their In Vivo Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Activities, 

Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 112, 356-360 (2007). 

Sideritis phrygia Bornm. 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis pisidica Boiss. & Heldr. var. termessi P. H. Davis 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis rubriflora Hub.-Mor. 



177 (2005). 

Sideritis serratifolia Hub. -Mor. 


Antioxidant Activity of Some Sideritis Species Native in Turkey, Pharm. Biol., 43(2), 

173-177 (2005).

Sideritis sipylea Boiss. 

TOPÇU, G., GÖREN, A.C., KILIÇ, T, YILDIZ, Y.K., TÜMEN, G., Diterpenes from 

Sideritis sipylea and S. dichotoma, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 26(2), 189-194 (2002). 



173-177 (2005). 

Sideritis stricta 

ŞAHİN, F.P., EZER, N., ÇALIŞ, İ., Terpenic and Phenolic Compounds from Sideritis 

stricta, Turk. J. Chem., 30, 495-504 (2006). 

Sideritis syriaca L. subsp. nusairiensis (Post) Hub. –Mor. 



173-177 (2005). 

Sideritis trojana Bornm. 

TOPÇU, G., GÖREN, A.C., KILIÇ, T., YILDIZ, Y.K.,TÜMEN, G., Diterpenes from 

Sideritis trojana, Natural Product Letters, 16(1), 33-37 (2002). 

ASLAN, I., KILIÇ, T., GÖREN, A.C., TOPÇU, G. Toxicity of Acetone Extract of 

Sideritis trojana and 7-Epicandicandiol, 7-Epicandicandiol Diacetate and 1- 

Acetylsideroxol against Stored Pests Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say), Sitophilus 

granarius (L.) and Ephestia kuehniella (Zell.), Industrial Crops and Products, 23, 171 

(2006). 

Sideritis tmolea P. H. Davis 



173-177 (2005). 

SILENE 

KESKİN, M., KÜLTÜR, Ş., The Presence of Silene cephalantha Boiss. 

(Caryophyllaceae) in Turkey, J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul, 39, (2007).

SILYBUM 

Silybum marianum 

ÖZHATAY, N., MERİÇLİ, A.H., The Chromosomes of Silybum marianum in Turkey, 

İst. Ecz. Fak. Mec., 18, 124 (1982). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Silybum marianum in der Türkei, İst. Ecz. Fak. Mec., 19, 57 (1983). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., TUZLACI, E., Untersuchung der Früchte Einiger Arten in Tribus 

Cardueae (Compositae) auf Flavonolignane, İst. Ecz. Fak. Mec., 19, 89 (1983). 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Türkiye’nin Değişik Bölgelerinde Yetişen Silybum marianum 

Türlerinin Meyvalarının Flavonolignan Bileşikler Yönünden İncelenmesi, Doğa Bilim 

Dergisi A2, 8, 203 (1984). 

Silybum marianum subsp. anatolicum 

MERİÇLİ, A.H., Flavonolignans, Kaempferol 3-Sulphate and Other Flavonoids from 

Silybum marianum subsp. anatolicum, Planta Medica, 54, 44 (1988). 

SIPHONOCHILUS 

Siphonochilus aethiopicus 

VILJOEN, A.M., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., VAN WYK, B.E., The Essential Oil 

Composition of the Roots and Rhizomes of Siphonochilus aethiopicus, S. Afr. J. Bot., 

68(1), 115-116 (2002). 

SMYRNIUM 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., GÖREN, N., Oxidation Mechanism of Potential Antitumor 

Furanosesquiterpenes from Smyrnium Species, New Trends in Natural Products Chemistry, 

(eds. ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, LeQUESNE, P.W.), pp. 513-528, Elsevier Science Publishers, 

B.V., Amsterdam (1986). 

Smyrnium connatum 

ULUBELEN, A., ATEŞ, N., Steroidal Compounds of Smyrnium connatum, Part I, 

Planta Medica, 34, 215-216 (1978). 

ULUBELEN, A., ATEŞ, N., NISHIDA, T., Istanbulin C, A Novel Sesquiterpenelactone 

from Smyrnium connatum, Phytochemistry, 18, 338 (1979). 

GÖREN, N., ULUBELEN, A., Sesquiterpen Lactones from the fruits of Smyrnium 

connatum, Phytochemistry, 26, 2633-2634 (1987).

Smyrnium cordifolium 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., TANKER, N., New Furanosesquiterpenes from the Fruits 

of Smyrnium cordifolium, Phytochemistry, 23, 1793-1794 (1984). 

ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., BOHLMANN, F., JAKUPOVIC, J., GRENZ, M., 

TANKER, N., Sesquiterpene lactones from Smyrnium cordifolium, Phytochemistry, 24, 

1305-1308 (1985). 

Smyrnium creticum 

ULUBELEN, A., ABDOLMALEKY, H., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoid Glycosides from 

Smyrnium perfoliatum, S. creticum and S. rotundifolium, J. Nat. Prod., 45, 507 (1982). 

ULUBELEN, A., ABDOLMALEKY, H., Istanbulin D and Istanbulin E, Two New 

Sesquiterpene Lactones from Smyrnium creticum, Phytochemistry, 21, 2128-2129 (1982). 

ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., JAKUPOVIC, J., Germacrane Derivatives from the Fruits 

of Smyrnium creticum, Phytochemistry, 26, 312-313 (1987). 

Smyrnium galaticum 

ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., TANKER, N., Terpenic and Aromatic Compounds from 

Smyrnium galaticum, J. Nat. Prod., 48, 1006-1007 (1985). 

ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., Additional Sesquiterpenoids from the Fruits of Smyrnium 

galaticum, J. Nat. Prod., 49, 1104-1105 (1986). 

Smyrnium olusatrum 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., Flavonoid Compounds of Smyrnium olusatrum, Lloydia, 

33, 397-398 (1970). 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., SAMEK, Z., HOLUB, M., Sesquiterpenic Lactones from 

Smyrnium olusatrum Roots, Tetrahedron Letters, 4455-4456 (1971). 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., BERNAL, I., GAGE, D.A., GERSHENZON, J., MABRY, 

T.J., Relative Confuguration of Glechomafuran Isolated from the Fruits of Smyrnium 

olusatrum, J. Nat. Prod., 46, 490-492 (1983). 

BUDENKY, M., HOLUB, M., SMITALOVA, Z., ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., 

Structure of Istanbulin A and Istanbulin B. Two Sesquiterpenic Lactones from Smyrnium 

olusatrum, Colec.Czoch.Chem.Commun., 49, 1311-1317 (1984).

ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., GÖREN, N., MABRY, T.J., BOHLMANN, F. A 

Furanoeudesmane from the Fruits of Smyrnium olusatrum, Phytochemistry, 24, 1105- 

1106 (1985). 

Smyrnium perfoliatum 



GÖREN, N., ULUBELEN, A., Glechomanolides and Eudesmanolides from Smyrnium 

perfoliatum, Phytochemistry, 26, 2585-2587 (1987). 

Smyrnium rotundifolium 

ULUBELEN, A., Constituents of Smyrnium rotundifolium, Phytochemistry, 11, 2652 

(1972). 

ULUBELEN, A., Sitosteryl-3βD-Glucoside from Smyrnium rotundifolium and Eunymus 


ULUBELEN, A., Sitosteryl-3β−D-glucoside from Smyrnium rotundifolium and Eunymus 




GÖREN, N., ULUBELEN, A., JAKUPOVIC, J., BOHLMANN, F., GRENZ, New 

Sesquiterpene Lactones from the Fruits of Smyrnium rotundifolium, Phytochemistry, 23, 

2281-2284 (1984). 

GÖREN, N., ULUBELEN, A., Oxepine Derivatives from the Roots of Smyrnium 

rotundifolium, Phytochemistry, 24, 3051-3052 (1985). 

SOJA 

Soja hispida L. 

ŞENER, B., ORHAN, İ., HEPER, T.G., Fitoöstrojenik Amaçla Kullanılan Soya 

Ekstresinin Standardizasyonu Üzerinde Araştırmalar, Gazi Üniversitesi BAP (11/2003- 

13) (2003-2005). 

ORHAN, İ., ÖZÇELİK, B., KARTAL, M., ASLAN, S., SENER, B., ÖZGÜVEN, 

M., Quantification of Daidzein, Genistein and Fatty Acids in Soybeans and Soy 

Sprouts and Some Biological Activities, Acta Biologica Cracoviensia, Series Botanica, 

49(2), 61-68 (2007).

SORGHUM 

Sorghum bicolor 

MEHMOOD, S., ORHAN, İ., AHSAN, Z., ASLAN, S., GULFRAZ, M., Fatty Acid 

Composition of Seed oil of Different Sorghum bicolor Varieties, Food Chemistry, 109, 

855-859 (2008). 

SPARTIUM 

Spartium junceum 

YEŞİLADA, E., TAKAISHI, Y., An Antiulcerogenic Saponin from the flowers of 

Spartium junceum, Phytochemistry, 51(7), 903-908 (1999). 

YEŞİLADA, E., TAKAISHI, Y., FUJITA, T., SEZİK, E., Anti-ulcerogenic Effects of 

Spartium junceum Flowers on In Vivo Test Models in Rats, Journal of 

Ethnopharmacology, 70(3), 219-226 (2000). 

YEŞİLADA, E., TSUCHIYA, K., TAKAISHI, Y., KAWAZOE, K., Isolation and 

Characterization of Free Radical Scavenging Flavonoid Glycosides from the Flowers of 

Spartium junceum by Activity-Guided Fractionation, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 

73(3), 471-478 (2000). 

SPONGES 

ERDOĞAN, İ., TANAKA, J., HIGA, T., ŞENER, B., Terpenoids from Two Sponge 

Species of the Aegean Sea, Natural Product Sciences, 5(4), 177-80 (1999). 

ERDOĞAN,İ., TANAKA, J., HIGA,T., ŞENER,B., Two New Hydroquinone Derivatives 

from Two Sponge Species of the Aegean Sea, J.Chem.Soc.Pak., 22(3), 200-4(2000). 

ERDOĞAN-ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., De ROSA, S., PEREZ-BAZ, J., LOZACH, O., 

LEOST, M., RAKHILIN, S., MEIJER, L., Polyprenyl-Hydroquinones and –Furans from 

Three Marine Sponges Inhibit the Cell Cycle Regulating Phosphatase CDC25A, Nat. 

Prod. Res., 18(1),1-9 (2004). 

SPONGIA 

Spongia officinalis 

ERDOĞAN, İ., ŞENER, B., Two Metabolites from the Marine Sponge Spongia 

officinalis, Acta Pharm. Turcica, XLIII (1), 17-9 (2001). 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., HIGA, T., Two Natural Substances from the Marine Sponge 

Spongia officinalis, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 19 (1), 9-13 (2002).

SPYROGYRA 

Spyrogyra gratiana Link. 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., ATICI, T., PALITTAPONGARNPIM, P., In Vitro 



STACHYS 

Stachys iberica subsp. stenostachhya 

KAYA, A., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Composition of the Essential Oil of 

Stachys iberica subsp. stenostachhya Growing in Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 4, 278-279 

(2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(49, 326-328 (2001). 

Stachys laetivirens Kotschy & Boiss. ex Rech. fil. 

DUMAN, H., KARTAL, M., ALTUN, L., DEMİRCİ B., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Essential 

Oil of Stachys laetivirens Kotschy & Boiss. ex Rech. fil., Endemic in Turkey, Flavour 

Fragr. J., 20(1) 48-50 (2005). 

Stachys lavandulifolia 

BAŞARAN, A.A., ÇALIŞ, İ., ANKLIN, C., NISHIBE, S., STICHER, O., 

Lavandulifolioside - A New Phenylpropanoid Glycoside from Stachys lavandulifolia, 

Helv. Chim Acta, 71, 1483-1490 (1988). 

Stachys macrantha 

ÇALIŞ, İ., BAŞARAN, A.A., SARAÇOĞLU, I., STICHER, O., Iridoid and 

Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from Stachys macrantha, Phytochemistry, 31(1), 167-169 

(1992). 

STERNBERGIA 

PABUÇCUOĞLU, V., RICHOMME, P., GÖZLER, T., KIVÇAK, B., FREYER , J., 

SHAMMA, M., Four New Crinine-Type Alkaloids from Sternbergia Species, J. Nat. 

Prod., 52(4), 785-791 (1989). 

Sternbergia clusiana 

TANKER, M., ÇİTOĞLU, G., GÜMÜŞEL, B., ŞENER, B., Alkaloids of Sternbergia 

clusiana and their Analgesic Effects, Int. J. Pharmacognosy, 34 (3), 194 (1996).

Sternbergia sicula 

KIVÇAK, B., GÖZLER, T., Alkaloids of Sternbergia sicula, J. Fac. of Pharmacy Ege, 1 

(2), 65-71(1993). 

STYLEA 

SLANTCHEV, K., YALÇIN, F., ERSÖZ, T., NECHEV, J., ÇALIŞ, İ., STEFANOV, K., 

POPOV, S., Composition of Lipophylic Extracts from Two Tunicates, Styela sp. and 

Phallusia sp. from the Eastern Mediterranean, Z. Naturforsch., 57c, 534-540 (2002). 

STYPOCAULON 

Stypocaulon scoparium (L.) Kütz 





STYRAX 

Styrax officinalis 

ULUBELEN, A., Gören, N., Preliminary Investigation on the Herba of Styrax officinalis, 

Planta Medica, 24, 290- 293 (1973). 

ULUBELEN, A., Stigmast-7-en-3β−D-glucoside from Styrax officinalis Part II, Planta 

Medica, 30, 221-222 (1976). 

ULUBELEN, A., A Study with the Seed Oil of Styrax officinalis, Part II, Chimica Acta 

Turcica, 4, 53-62 (1976). 

ULUBELEN, A., SAIKI, Y., LOTTER, H., CHARI, V.M., WAGNER, H., Straxin, a 

New Lignan-type Compound from Styrax officinalis, Planta Medica, 34, 403-407 (1978). 

SYMPHYTUM 

Symphytum aintabicum Hub.- Mor. Wickens 

KURUCU, S., KARTAL, M., CHOUDHARY, M.I., TOPÇU, G., Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids 

from Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss. subsp. sepulcrale (Boiss. & Bal) Greuter & Burdet 

var. sepulcrale and Symphytum aintabicum Hub.- Mor. Wickens, Turk. J. Chem., 26, 

195-199 (2002).

Symphytum officinale L. 

AHMAD, V.U., MOHOMMAD, F.V., NOORWALA, M., ŞENER, B., A New Saponin 

from Symphytum officinale L. - Proceedings of the Second National Chemistry 

Conference (eds. KAZMI , A., NAQVI , R. R., ZAIDI , Z. H., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN), p. 

283, University of Karachi, Karachi (1990). 

AHMAD, V.U., NOORWALA, M., MOHAMMAD, F.V., ŞENER, B., A New Triterpen 

Glycoside from the Roots of Symphytum officinale L., J. Nat. Prod., 56 (3), 329 (1993). 

AHMAD, V.U., NOORWALA, M., MOHAMMAD, F.V., AFTAB, K., ŞENER, B., 

GILANI, A.U.H., Triterpen Saponins from the Roots of Symphytum officinale L., 

Fitoterapia, LXIV(5), 478 (1993). 

AHMAD, V.U., NOORWALA, M., MOHAMMAD, F.V., ŞENER, B., GILANI, A.H., 

AFTAB, K., Symphytoxide-A, A Triterpenoid Saponin from the Roots of Symphytum 

officinale L., Phytochemistry, 32 (4), 1003 (1993). 

AHMED, V.U., MOHAMMAD, F.V., NOORWALA, M., ŞENER, B., A New 

Bidesmosidic Triterpenoidal Saponin from the Roots of Symphytum officinale L., Planta 

Medica, 59, 461 (1993). 

NOORWALA, M., MOHAMMAD, F. V., AHMAD, V. U., ŞENER, B., A Bidesmosidic 

Triterpene Glycoside from the Roots of Symphytum officinale, Phytochemistry, 36 (2), 

439 (1994). 

MOHAMMAD, F. V., NOORWALA, M., AHMAD, V. U., ŞENER, B., A Bidesmosidic 

Hederagenin Hexasaccharide from the Roots of Symphytum officinale, Phytochemistry, 

40 (1), 213 (1995). 

MOHAMMAD, F. V., NOORWALA, M., AHMAD, V. U., ŞENER, B., Bidesmosidic 

Triterpenoidal Saponins from the Roots of Symphytum officinale, Planta Medica, 61, 94 

(1995). 

Symphytum orientale L. 

ULUBELEN, A., DOĞANCA, S., Anadoline, a New Senecio Alkaloid from Symphytum 

orientale, Tetrahedron Letters, 2583-2585 (1970). 

ULUBELEN, A., DOĞANCA, S., Alkaloidal and Other Constituents of Sympytum 

orientale, Phytochemistry, 10, 441-442 (1971).

Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss. subsp. sepulcrale (Boiss. & Bal) Greuter & Burdet var. 

sepulcrale 

KARTAL, M., KURUCU, S., CHOUDARY, M. I., Antifungal Activities of Different 

Extracts and Echimidine-N-oxide from Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss. subsp. sepulcrale 

(Boiss. & Bal.) Greuter & Burdet var. sepulcrale, Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 

31, 487-492 (2001). 

KURUCU, S., KARTAL, M., CHOUDHARY, M.I., TOPÇU, G., Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids 

from Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss. subsp. sepulcrale (Boiss. & Bal) Greuter & Burdet 

var. sepulcrale and Symphytum aintabicum Hub.- Mor. Wickens, Turk. J. Chem., 26 

(2), 195-199 (2002). 

Symptytum tuberosum 

ULUBELEN, A., ÖÇAL, F., Alkaloids and Other Compounds of Symphytum tuberosum, 


TANACETUM 

GÖREN, N., DEMİRCİ, B., BAER, K.H.C., Composition of the Essential Oils of 

Tanacetum Species from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 16, 191-194 (2001). 

Tanacetum armenum (DC.) Schultz Bip 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., TABANCA, N., ÖZEK, T., GÖREN, N., Composition 

of the Essential Oils of Tanacetum armenum (DC.) Schultz Bip, Tanacetum balsamita L., 

Tanacetum chiliophylum (Fisch. et Mey.) Schultz Bip. var. chiliophylum and Tanacetum 

haradjani (Rech. Fil.) Grierson and the Enantiometric Distribution of Camphor and 

Carvone, Flavour Fragr. J., 16, 195-200 (2001). 

Tanacetum balsamita L. 






Tanacetum chiliophylum (Fisch. et Mey.) Schultz Bip. var. chiliophylum 





Carvone, Flavour Fragr. J., 16, 195-200 (2001).

Tanacetum densum (Labill.) Schultz subsp. amani 

GÖREN, N., ULUBELEN, A., BOZOK-JOHANSSON, C., TAHTASAKAL, E., 

Sesquiterpene Lactones from Tanacetum densum subsp. amani, Phytochemistry, 33, 

1157-1159 (1993). 

ULUBELEN, A., GÖREN, N., JIANG, T.-Y., SCOTT, L., TIANASOA- 

RAMOMONJY, M., SNYDER, J.K., NMR Assignment and Absolute Stereochemistry of 

Two Guaianolide Sesquiterpenes from Tanacetum densum subsp. amani, Magnetic 

Resonance in Chemistry, 33, 900-904 (1995). 

Tanacetum haradjani (Rech. Fil.) Grierson 






Tanacetum heterotomum Bornm. 

GÖREN, N., ULUBELEN, A., ÖKSÜZ, S., A New Sesquiterpene-coumarin Ether and a 

New Acetylenic Compound from Tanacetum heterotomum Bornm., Phytochemistry, 27, 

1527-1529 (1988). 

TAXUS 

ŞENER, B., KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., Taxus Türlerindeki Taksan Tipi Diterpenoitler, J. Ins. 

Sci. Tec. Gazi Univ., 7, 87 (1994). 

ŞENER, B., KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., Taxus Türlerinin Biyolojik Aktiviteleri ve Taksol, J. 

Ins. Sci. Tec. Gazi Univ., 8(1), 56-67 (1995). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Taksol ve Türevlerinin Biyosentezi, Ankara 

Ecz.Fak.Der., 28(2), 99-116 (1999). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Taksol Kaynakları, FABAD-J.Pharm.Sci., 25, 67-74 

(2000). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Taksan Türevi Diterpenoitlerin Elde Edilmesinde ve 

Analizlerinde Kullanılan Yöntemler, FABAD-J. Pharm. Sci., 25, 121-137 (2000). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Taksan Sınıfı Bileşiklerin Antitümör Etkileri, Ankara 

Ecz. Fak. Der., 29(1), 77-90 (2000).

Taxus baccata L. 

KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., Türkiye’de Yetişen Taxus baccata L. Bitkisinin Taksol Yönünden 

İncelenmesi, Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara (1993) 


ŞENER, B., KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., HPLC Analysis of Taxol in Taxus baccata Growing 

in Turkey, GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 11 (1), 11-15 (1994). 

TOPÇU, G., SULTANA, N., AKHTAR, F., HABIB-ur-RAHMAN, T. HUSSAIN, T., 

CHOUDHARY, M.I., ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, Taxane Diterpenes from Taxus baccata, 

Natural Product Letters, 4 (2), 93-11 (1994). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B.: Taxus cinsi ve Türkiye'deki Tek Türü: Taxus baccata 

L., OT, Sistematik Botanik Dergisi, 5(2), 5 (1998). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Taxus Cinsi ve Türkiye’deki Tek Türü: Taxus baccata 

L. (Taxaceae), OT Sistematik Botanik Derg., 5 (2), 5-14 (1998). 

KÜÇÜKBOYACI, N., " Türkiye’de Yetişen Taxus baccata L. Bitkisinin Taksan 

Tipi Bileşikleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar", Gazi Üniv. Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Doktora 

Tezi , Ankara (1999) (Danışman: Prof.Dr. Bilge ŞENER). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Taxoids from the Heartwood of Taxus baccata L., 

Growing in Turkey, Natural Product Sciences, 6(2), 96-101 (2000). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Coniferaldehyde from the Heartwood of Taxus baccata, 

GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 17 (2), 83-87 (2000). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Chemical Constituents of Taxus baccata fromTurkey, 

Acta Pharm. Turcica, 43 (1), 23-27 (2001). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., Antimicrobial Activity of Taxus baccata L., 

Fitoterapia, 72(1), 59-61 (2001). 

ERDEMOĞLU, ŞENER, B., İDE, S., Structural Features of Two Taxoids from Taxus 

baccata L. Growing in Turkey, J. Mol. Struc., 559 (1-3), 227-233 (2001). 

ERDEMOĞLU,N., ŞENER, B., Two New Lignans from Taxus baccata L. in 

“Biodiversity: Biomolecular Aspects of Biodiversity and Innovative Utilization” (ed. 

ŞENER, B.), pp. 291-296, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, NewYork (2002). 

ERDEMOĞLU,N., ŞENER, B., Lignans from Taxus baccata, in “Biodiversity: 

Biomolecular Aspects of Biodiversity and Innovative Utilization”(ed. ŞENER, B.), pp. 

297-301, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, NewYork (2002).

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., ÖZCAN, Y., İDE, S., Structural and Spectroscopic 

Characteristics of Two New Dibenzylbutane Type Lignans from Taxus baccata L., J. 

Mol. Struct.,655, 459-466 (2003). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., DEMİRCİ, B., BAŞER, K.H.C., The Glycosidically 

Bound Volatile Compounds of Taxus baccata, Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 39 (2), 

195-198 (2003); Khim. Prirod. Soedin., 2, 147-149 (2003). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., PALITTAPONGARNPIM, P., Antimycobacterial 

Activity Assesment of the Various Parts of Taxus baccata L., Pharmaceutical Biology, 

41(8), 614-615 (2003). 

KÜPELİ, E., ERDEMOĞLU, N., YEŞİLADA, E., ŞENER, B., Anti-inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Activity of Taxoids and Lignans from the Hearthwood of Taxus baccata 

L., Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 89 , 123-129 (2003). 265-270 

KÜPELİ, E., ERDEMOĞLU, N. YEŞİLADA, E., ŞENER, B.: Anti-inflammatory and 

Antinociceptive Activity of Taxoids and Lignans from the Heartwood of Taxus baccata 

L., Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 89, 123-29 (2003). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞAHİN, E., ŞENER, B., İDE, S., Structural and Spectroscopic 

Characteristics of Two Lignans from Taxus baccata L., J. Mol. Structr., 692, 57-62 

(2004). 

GÜRBÜZ, İ., ERDEMOĞLU, N., YEŞİLADA, E., ŞENER, B., Anti-ulcerogenic 

Lignans from Taxus baccata L., Z. Naturforsch., 59c, 233-236 (2004). 

ERDEMOĞLU, N., ŞENER, B., NAWAZ, S.A., CHOUDHARY, M.I., Bioactivity of 

Lignans from Taxus baccata L., Z. Naturforsch., 59c, 494-498 (2004). 

ERDEMOGLU, N., ŞENER, B., TENG, C. M., Pharmacological Activity of Taxus 

baccata L., Pharmaceutical Biology, 42(2), 135-137 (2004). 

TELEKIA 

Telekia speciosa 

ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., Comparative Fatty Acid Analysis of Telekia speciosa, 

Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 39(2), 244-245 (2003); Khim. Prir. Soedin, 2, 123- 

125 (2003). 

TEUCRIUM 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., KOLAK, U., Chemical and Biological Evaluation of 

Genus Teucrium, in Studies in Natural Product Chemistry, Vol. 23, pp. 591-648 (2000).

Teucrium alyssifolium Stapf 

TOPÇU, G., ERİŞ, C., ULUBELEN, A., KRAWIEC, M., WATSON, W.H., New 

Rearranged Neo-Clerodane Diterpenoids from Teucrium alyssifolium, Tetrahedron, 

51(43), 11793-11800 (1995). 

TOPÇU, G., ERİŞ, C., KURUCU, S., ULUBeLEN, A., A New Flavanone from Teucrium 

alyssifolium, Tr. J. of Chemistry, 20, 265-267 (1996). 

TOPÇU, G., ERİŞ, C., ULUBELEN, A., Neo-Clerodane Diterpenoids from Teucrium 

alyssifolium, J. Nat. Prod., 60, 1045-1047 (1997). 

Teucrium antitauricum 

EKİM, T., BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., DUMAN, H., AYTAÇ, Z., Composition of 

the Essential Oil of Teucrium antitauricum, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 61-62 (1999). 

Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. chamaedrys 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., KAYA, Ü., Steroidal Compounds from Teucrium 

chamaedrys subsp. chamaedrys, Phytochemistry, 36, 171-173 (1994). 

Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. syspirense 

ÇALIŞ, İ., BEDİR, E., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., Neo-Clerodane Diterpenoids 

from Teucrium chamaedrys subsp. syspirense, J. Nat. Prod., 59, 457-460 (1996). 

Teucrium divaricatum Sieber subsp. villosum 

ULUBELEN, A., TOPÇU, G., ÖLÇAL, S., Rearranged Abietane Diterpenes from 

Teucrium divaricatum subsp. villosum, Phytochemistry, 37, 1371-1375 (1994). 

Teucrium polium 

BEDİR, E., TAŞDEMİR, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., ZERBE, O., STICHER,O., Neo-clerodane 

diterpenoids from Teucrium polium, Phytochemistry, 51, 921-925 (1999). 

Teucrium sandrasicum 

TOPÇU, G., ERİŞ, C., CHE, C.T., ULUBELEN, A., C-10 Oxygenated Neo-Clerodane 

Diterpenes from Teucrium sandrasicum, Phytochemistry, 42, 775-778 (1996).

THALICTRUM 

TATLIDİL, S., BIÇAKÇI, A., MALYER, H., BAŞER, K.H.C., Pollen Morphology of 

Thalictrum L. (Ranunculaceae) Species in Turkey, Pakistan J. Bot., 37(2) 203-212 

(2005). 

Thalictrum orientale 

ERDEMGİL F.Z., TELEJENETSEKAYA, M.V., BAŞER, K.H.C., KIRIMER, N., 

Alkaloids of Thalictrum orientale Growing in Turkey, Khim. Prir. Soedin., 2, 177 (2000). 

ERDEMGİL, F.Z., TELEZHENETSKAYA, M.V., ABDULLAEV, N.D., KIRIMER, N., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., LEVKOVICH, M.G., Alkaloids of Thalictrum orientale, Khim. Prir. 

Soedin., 3, 251-252 (2001); Chem. Nat. Comp., 37(3), 253-255 (2001). 

ERDEMGİL, F.Z., TELEZHENETSKAYA, M.V., LEVKOVICH, M.G., 

ABDULLAEV, N.D., KIRIMER, N., BAŞER, K.H.C., Alkaloids of Thalictrum 

orientale, Chem. Nat. Comp., 37 (3), 295-296 (2001). 

ERDEMGİL, F.Z. BAŞER, K.H.C., KIRIMER, N., Recent Studies on the Alkaloids of 

Anatolian Thalictrum Species, Acta Pharmaceutica Turcica, XLII (3,4), 185-188 (2001). 

KAYA, A., ERDEMGİL, F.Z. BAŞER, K.H.C., Morphological and Anatomical 

Investigations on Thalictrum orientale Boiss., Acta Pharmaceutica, XLIII(2), 111-116 

(2001). 

ERDEMGİL, F.Z., BAŞER, K.H.C., AKBAY, P., STICHER, O., ÇALIŞ, İ., 

Thalictroside: A new phenolic compound from Thalictrum orientale, Z. Naturforsch. C., 

58(9/10), 632-636 (2003). 

THEA 

Thea sinensis 

SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., ÇALIŞ,İ., Çay Artıklarındaki Kafeinin Değerlendirilmesi, 

Pharmacia –JPTA, 27:58(1), 17-22 (1987). 

THEONELLA 

Theonella cupola 

ERDOĞAN, İ., TANAKA, J., HIGA, H., Two Cyclic Hexapeptides from the Marine 

Sponge Theonella cupola, FABAD-Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 25 (1), 7-10, 

(2000).

ERDOĞAN, İ., HIGA, T., A Chloroadenine-Type of Nucleoside from the Marine 

Sponge Theonella cupola, Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 29(2), 1-6 

(2000). 

THERMOPSIS 

Thermopsis turcica Kit Tan, Vural et Küçüködük 

ŞENER, B., KOYUNCU, M., ERGUN, F., Thermopsis turcica Bitkisinde Anagirin'in 

Yüksek Basınçlı Sıvı Kromatografisi ile Tayini, IX. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiriler (ed. BAŞER , K. H. C.) s. 411-414, Anadolu Üniversitesi Basımevi, 

Eskişehir (1992). 

KOYUNCU, M., ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., Thermopsis turcica Kit Tan, Vural et 

Küçüködük'nın Alkaloitleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar, VIII. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiriler, Cilt II (eds. ÇUBUKÇU, B., SARIYAR, G., MAT, A.), s.225, İ. 

Ü. Basımevi ve Film Merkezi, İstanbul (1993). 

THYMBRA L. 

Thymbra spicata 

MİSKİ, M., ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., New 6-Hydroxyflavones from Thymbra spicata, 


Thymbra spicata var. spicata 

TANKER, M., İLİSULU, F.,Thymbra spicata L. var. spicata, One of The Plants Used in 

Turkey as Thyme, DOĞA C, 8 (1),104 (1984). 

THYMUS 

AZAZ, A. D., IRTEM, H. A., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K. H. C., Composition and 

the in vitro Antimicrobial Activities of the Essential Oils of some Thymus Species, Z. 

Naturforsch., 59c , 75-80 (2004). 

MERİÇLİ (İLİSULU) F., TANKER, M., The Volatile of Some Endemic Thymus Species 

Growing in Southern Anatolia, Planta Medica, 340 (1986). 

MERİÇLİ (İLİSULU) F., Evaluation of Thymol Contents of Endemic Thymus Species 

Growing in Turkey, (TÜBİTAK,TAG-541 Grant), DOĞA,Tıp-Ecz. D. C. 

10(2),187(1986).

Thymus capitatus (L.) Hoffm.et Link 

TANKER, N., İLİSULU, F., Thymus capitatus (L.)Hoffm.et Link.One of The Plants 

Used as Thyme in Turkey, J. Fac. Pharm. Ankara, 11(1), 127 (1981). 

TANKER, M., İLİSULU-MERİÇLİ, F., Pharmacognostic Researches on Thymus 

capitatus (L.)Hoffm.et Link, J. Pharm. Univ. Mar., 4(2), 45 (1988). 

Thymus eigii ( M. Zohary & P.H.Davis ) Jalas 

SEZİK, E., SARACOĞLU, İ., Phytochemical Investigations on the Plants Used as Folk 

Medicine and Herbal Tea in Turkey. V. Essential Oil of Thymus eigii ( M. Zohary & 

P.H.Davis ) Jalas, Acta Pharm. Turc., XXIX, 5-12 (1987). 

SEZİK, E., SARACOĞLU, İ., Türkiye’de Halk İlacı ve Çay Olarak Kullanılan Bitkiler 

Üzerinde Morfolojik ve Anatomik Araştırmalar. V. Thymus eigii ( M. Zohary & P.H. 

Davis ) Jalas, DOĞA TU. Tıp ve Ecz. D., 12 (1), 32-37 (1988). 

Thymus fallax Fisch. et Mey. 

TÜMEN, G., YILDIZ, B., KIRIMER, N., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M, BAŞER, 

K.H.C.,Composition of Essential Oil of Thymus fallax Fisch. et Mey. from Turkey, J. 

Essent. Oil Res., 11, 489-490 (1999). 

Thymus fedschenkoi var. handeli 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., KIRIMER, N., SATIL, F., TÜMEN, G., The Essential 

Oils of Thymus migricus and T. fedschenkoi var. handelii from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. 

J., 17, 41-45 (2002). 

MERİÇLİ, F., Volatile Oils of Thymus kotschyanus var. glabrescens and Thymus 

fedtschenkoi var. handelli, J. Nat. Prod., 49 (5), 942 (1986). 

Thymus haussknechtii Velen 

BAĞCI, E., BAŞER, K.H.C., Study of the essential oils of Thymus haussknechtii Velen 

and Thymus kotschyanus Boiss. et Hohen var. kotschyanus (Lamiaceae) Taxa from the 

Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 20(2) 199-202 (2005). 

Thymus kotschyanus var. glabrescens 

MERİÇLİ, F., Volatile Oils of Thymus kotschyanus var. glabrescens and Thymus 

fedtschenkoi var. handelli, J. Nat. Prod., 49 (5), 942 (1986).

Thymus kotschyanus Boiss. et Hohen var. kotschyanus 

BAĞCI, E., BAŞER, K.H.C., Study of the essential oils of Thymus haussknechtii Velen 

and Thymus kotschyanus Boiss. et Hohen var. kotschyanus (Lamiaceae) Taxa from the 

Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 20(2) 199-202 (2005). 

Thymus leucostomus Hausskn. et Velen var. gypsaceus Jalas 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., TÜMEN, G.,YILDIZ,B., 

Composition of the Essential Oils of Thymus leucostomus Hausskn. et Velen var. 

gypsaceus Jalas and Thymus pubescens Boiss. et Kotschy ex Celak var. cratericola Jalas, 


Thymus migricus 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., KIRIMER, N., SATIL, F., TÜMEN,G., The Essential 

Oils of Thymus migricus and T. fedschenkoi var. handelii from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. 

J., 17, 41-45 (2002). 

Thymus pectinatus Fisch. et Mey. var. pectinatus 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., TÜMEN, G., Composition of the 

Essential oils of Thymus pectinatus Fisch. et Mey. var. pectinatus at Different stages of 

Vegetation, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 333-334 (1999). 

Thymus pseudopulegioides Klokov et Des.-Shost 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ERMİN, N., TÜMEN, G., MALYER, H., 

Composition of the Essential Oil of Thymus pseudopulegioides Klokov et Des.-Shost 

from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 86-88 (1999). 

Thymus pubescens Boiss. et Kotschy ex Celak var. cratericola Jalas 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., TÜMEN, G.,YILDIZ,B., 

Composition of the Essential Oils of Thymus leucostomus Hausskn. et Velen var. 

gypsaceus Jalas and Thymus pubescens Boiss. et Kotschy ex Celak var. cratericola Jalas, 


Thymus striatus Vahl. var. interruptus Jalas 

BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., TÜMEN, G., Essential oils of Thymus striatus 

Vahl. var. interruptus Jalas from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 253-256 (1999).

Thymus zygioides Griseb. var. zygioides 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., TÜMEN, G., The Essential Oils 

of Thymus zygioides Griseb. var. zygioides from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 409-410 

(1999). 

TETRAPANAX 

Tetrapanax papyriferum K.KOCH 

KOJIMA, K., SARACOĞLU, İ., MUTSUGA, M., OGIHARA, Y., Triterpene Saponins 

from Tetrapanax papyriferum K.KOCH, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 44 (11), 2107-2110 (1996). 

MUTSUGA, M., KOJIMA, K., SARACOĞLU, İ., OGIHARA, Y., Minor Saponins from 

Tetrapanax papyriferum, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 45 (3), 552-554 (1997). 

TILIA 

TOKER, G., BAŞER, K.H.C., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., ÖZEK, T., Composition of 

Essential Oils from Tilia L. Species Growing in Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 369-374 

(1999). 

TOKER, G., ASLAN, M, YEŞİLADA, E., MEMİŞOĞLU, M., ITO, S., Comparative 

Evaluation of the Flavonoid Content in Officinal Tiliae Flos and Turkish Lime Species 

for Quality Assessment, Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 26, 111- 

121 (2001). 

Tilia argentea (Linden) 

TOKER, G., KÜPELİ, E., MEMİŞOĞLU, M., YEŞİLADA, E., Flavonoids with 

Antinociceptive and Anti-inflammatory Activity from the Leaves of Tilia argentea 

(Linden), Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 95, 393-397 (2004). 

TOKER, G., MEMİŞOĞLU, M., YEŞİLADA, E., ASLAN, M., Flavonoids of Tilia 

argentea Desf. ex DC. Leaves, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 28, 1-6 (2004). 

TILLANDSIA 

Tillandsia utriculata 

ULUBELEN, A., MABRY, T.J., Flavonoids from Tillandsia utriculata, Revista 

Latinoamericano Quimica, 13, 35 (1982).

TORDYLIUM 

Tordylium apulum L. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., ÖZEK, T., DUMAN, H., Composition of the 

Microdistilled Essential Oils of Tordylium apulum L. and T. pustulosum Boiss., J. Essent. 

Oil Res., 14, 353-354 (2002). 

Tordylium hasselquistiae DC. 

ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., TOSUN, A., Composition of the 

Essential Oils of Tordylium trachycarpum (Boiss.) Al-Eisawi et Jury and Tordylium 

hasselquistiae DC., Growing in Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 19(5), 410-412 (2007). 

Tordylium pustulosum Boiss. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., DEMİRCİ, B., ÖZEK, T., DUMAN, H., Composition of the 

Microdistilled Essential Oils of Tordylium apulum L. and T. pustulosum Boiss., J. Essent. 

Oil Res., 14, 353-354 (2002). 

Tordylium trachycarpum (Boiss.) Al-Eisawi et Jury 

ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., BAŞER, K.H.C., TOSUN, A., Composition of the 

Essential Oils of Tordylium trachycarpum (Boiss.) Al-Eisawi et Jury and Tordylium 

hasselquistiae DC., Growing in Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 19(5), 410-412 (2007). 

TRIBULUS 

Tribulus terrestris L. 

TOSUN, F., TANKER, M., COŞKUN, M., TOSUN, A., Determination of Diosgenin in 

Tribulus terrestris L. Growing in Turkey by HPLC, Pharmacia-TJPA, 31(3), 90-96 

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TRIGONELLA 

Trigonella foenum graecum L. 

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Tussilago farfara L. 

ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Tussilago farfara L., GUEDE- J. 

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ULVA 

Ulva lactuca L. 





URTICA 

TANAKA, T., TABATA,M., HONDA, G., YOSHIDA, M., IIDA, M, OHBA, K., 

SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., Studies on the Folk Medicine in Turkey - About Genus 

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IIDA, M., ASAMI,Y., TANAKA, T., HONDA, G., TABATA, M., SEZİK, E., 

YEŞİLADA, E., Studies on genus Urtica in Turkey (1). Identification of Urtica in 

Turkey by Internal Structure of Axis and Petiole, Natural Medicines, 48(4), 237-243 

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IIDA, M., ASAMI,Y., TANAKA, T., HONDA, G., TABATA, M., SEZİK, E., 

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HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., OGIHARA, Y., Stimulation on Lymphocyte 

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VERATRUM 

Veratrum album L. 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ALI, R.A., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., New 

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ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ALI, R.A., PARVEEN, T., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., 

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ŞENER, B., YILMAZ, D., BİNGÖL, F., DİNDAR, Ö., İŞCAN, A., Studies on Veratrum 

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ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ALI, R.A., PARVEEN, T., CHOUDHARY, M.I., ŞENER, B., 

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ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, ALI, R.A., GILANI, A.H., CHOUDHARY, M.I., AFTAB, K., 

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VERBASCUM 

AKDEMİR, Z. S., TATLI, I. İ., BEDİR, E., KHAN, I. A., Antimicrobial and 

Antimalarial Activities of Some Endemic Turkish Verbascum Species, Journal of 

Pharmaceutical Sciences (FABAD), 28, 131-135( 2003). 

AKDEMİR, Z. S., TATLI, I. İ., BEDİR, E., KHAN, I. A., Search for Antifungal 

Compounds from Some Verbascum Species Growing in Turkey, Journal of 

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Verbascum cilicicum 

TATLI, I.İ., AKDEMİR, Z. S., BEDİR, E., KHAN, I. A., 6-O-α-L- 

Rhamnopyranosylcatalpol Derivative Iridoids from Verbascum cilicicum, Turkish 

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Verbascum lasianthum Boiss. ex Bentham 

ULUBELEN, A., ÇETİN, E.T., GÜRAN, A., Steroidal Compounds and Hydrocarbons 

from Verbascum lasianthum, Planta Medica, 27, 14-17 (1974). 

AKDEMİR, Z. S., TATLI, I. İ., BEDİR, E., KHAN, I. A., Acylated Iridoid Glycosides 

from Verbascum lasianthum, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 28, 101-109 (2004). 

AKDEMİR, Z. S., TATLI, I. I., BEDİR, E., KHAN, I. A., Iridoid and Phenylethanoid 

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TATLI, I.İ, KHAN I.A, AKDEMİR Z.S., Acylated Iridoid Glycosides from the Flowers 

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KÜPELİ, E., TATLI, İ.İ., AKDEMİR, Z.S., YEŞİLADA, E., Bioassay-Guided Isolation 

of Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Glycoproteins from the Flowers of Verbascum 

lasiniathum Boiss. ex Bentham., Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 110, 444-450 (2007). 

Verbascum pterocalycinum var. mutense 

TATLI, I. İ., AKDEMİR, Z. S., BEDİR, E., KHAN, I. A., Saponin, Iridoid, 

Phenylethanoid and Monoterpene Glycoside from Verbascum pterocalycinum var. 

mutense, Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 28, 111-122 (2004). 

Verbascum salviifolium Boiss. 

AKDEMİR, Z. S., TATLI, I. İ., BEDİR, E., KHAN, I. A., Antioxidant Flavonoids from 

Verbascum salviifolium Boiss., Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (FABAD), 28, 71-75 

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Verbascum wiedemannianum 

GAZAR, H.A., TAŞDEMİR, D., IRELAND, C.M., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoids and Triterpene 

Saponins from Verbascum wiedemannianum (Scrophulariaceae), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 

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VERONICA 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., Phytochemical and Biological Studies on Some Turkish Medicinal 

Plants, Doktora Tezi, Nagoya-Japonya (2002).

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., INOUE, M., OGIHARA, Y., Anti-inflammatory 

and Cytotoxic Activities of Five Veronica Species, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 25(4), 483-486 

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HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., OGIHARA, Y., Secondary Metabolites from 

Veronica Species Growing in Turkish Flora, 3 rd International Symposium on Natural 

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Veronica anagallis-aquatica L. 


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Veronica cymbalaria Bodard 





Drugs, Proceedings (eds. BORRELLI, F., CAPASSO, F., MILIC, N., RUSSO, A.) 

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Veronica fuhsii Freyn & Sint 

ÖZİPEK, M., SARACOĞLU, İ., MARUYAMA , M., TAKEDA,T., ÇALIŞ, İ., Iridoid 

Glucosides from Veronica fuhsii, Hacettepe University, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, 

18(1), 9-14 (1998).

ÖZİPEK, M., SARACOĞLU, İ., KOJIMA, K., OGIHARA, Y., ÇALIŞ, İ., 

Fuhsioside, a New Phenylethanoid Glycoside from Veronica fuhsii, Chem. Pharm. 

Bull., 47, 561-562 (1999). 

ÖZİPEK, M., SARACOĞLU, İ., MARUYAMA, M., TAKEDA, T., ÇALIŞ, İ., Catalpol 

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Originated Crude Drugs - New Trends and Methods in Natural Products’ Research, 

Posters (eds. ÇALIŞ, İ., ERSÖZ,T., BAŞARAN, A.), pp. 197-199 (2000). 

ÖZİPEK, M., SARACOĞLU, İ., OGIHARA, Y., ÇALIŞ, İ., Nuatigenin-Type 

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Veronica hederifolia L. 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., NAGATSU, A., OGIHARA, Y., Iridoid Glucosides 

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ÖZİPEK, M., SARACOĞLU, İ., OGIHARA, Y., ÇALIŞ, İ., Nuatigenin-Type 

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Veronica pectinata L. var. glandulosa Riek ex M.A. Fisch 


Plants, Doktora Tezi, Nagoya-Japonya (2002).

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HARPUT, Ü.Ş., NAGATSU, A., OGIHARA, Y., SARACOĞLU, İ., Iridoid Glucosides 

from Veronica pectinata var. glandulosa, Z. Naturforsch., 58c, 481-484 (2003). 

HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., Veronica pectinata ve V. persica’dan Elde Edilen 

Antioksidan Etkili Feniletanoit Heterozitleri, XIV. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

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SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., OGIHARA, Y., Acylated Flavonone Glycosides 

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Drugs, Proceedings (eds. BORRELLI, F., CAPASSO, F., MILIC, N., RUSSO, A.), pp. 

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Veronica persica Poiret 



HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., INOUE, M., OGIHARA, Y., Phenylethanoid 

and Iridoid Glycosides from Veronica persica, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 50(6), 869-871 

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HARPUT, Ü.Ş., SARACOĞLU, İ., Veronica pectinata ve V. persica’dan Elde Edilen 

Antioksidan Etkili Feniletanoit Heterozitleri, XIV. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı 

Bildiri Kitabı (eds. BAŞER, K.H.C., KIRIMER, N.), s. 427-431 (2004). 

SARACOĞLU, İ., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., OGIHARA, Y., Acylated Flavonone Glycosides 

from Veronica pectinata var. glandulosa and V. persica, Turk. J. Chem., 28(6), 751-759 

(2004). 



Drugs, Naples, 2-4 October 2003. Proceedings (Eds. BORRELLI, F., CAPASSO, F., 

MILIC, N., RUSSO, A.) Indena, pp.137-142 (2005).

Veronica polita Fries 





(2002). 




Indena, pp. 137-142 (2005). 

Veronica thymoides P. H. DAVIS subsp. pseudocinerea M. A. FISCHER 

SARACOĞLU, İ., VAREL, M., HARPUT, Ü.Ş., NAGATSU, A., Acylated Flavonoids 

and Phenol Glycosides Veronica thymoides subsp. pseudocinerea, Phytochemistry, 

65(16), 2379-2385 (2004). 




Indena, pp.137-142 (2005). 

VIBURNUM 

Viburnum lantana 

ÇALIŞ, İ., YÜRÜKER, A., RUEGGER, H., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., 

Lantanoside, A Novel Monocyclic C10 Iridoid Glucoside from Viburnum lantana, 


SEVER YILMAZ, B., SALTAN ÇİTOĞLU, G., ALTUN M.L., ÖZBEK, H., BAYRAM, 

İ., CENGİZ, N., ALTINYAY, Ç., Hepatoprotective and Hypoglycemic Activity of 

Viburnum lantana L., Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3(3), 151-165 (2006). 

ALTUN, M.L., SEVER YILMAZ, B., HPLC Method for the Analysis of Salicin and 

Chlorogenic Acid of Viburnum opulus L. and Viburnum lantana, Chemistry of Natural 

Compounds, 43(2), 205-207 (2007). 

SEVER YILMAZ, B., SALTAN ÇİTOĞLU, G., ALTUN M.L., ÖZBEK, H., 

Antinociceptive and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Viburnum lantana L., 

Pharmaceutical Biology, 45(3), 241-245 (2007).

ALTAN, M.L., SALTAN ÇİTOĞLU, G., SEVER YILMAZ, B., Çoban, T., Antioxidant 

Properties of Viburnum opulus and Viburnum lantana Growing in Turkey” International 

Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 59(3), 175-180 (2008). 

ALTUN M.L., SALTAN ÇİTOĞLU, G., SEVER YILMAZ, B., ÇOBAN, T., 

Antioxidant Properties of Viburnum opulus and Viburnum lantana Growing in Turkey, 

International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 59(3), 175-180 (2008). 

Viburnum opulus L. 

ALTUN, M.L., SEVER YILMAZ, B., HPLC Method for the Analysis of Salicin and 

Chlorogenic Acid of Viburnum opulus L. and Viburnum lantana, Chemistry of Natural 

Compounds, 43(2), 205-207 (2007). 

Viburnum orientale Palas 

ÇALIŞ, İ., YÜRÜKER, A., RUEGGER, H., WRIGHT, A.D., STICHER, O., 

Anatoliosides: Five Novel Acyclic Monoterpene Glycosides from Viburnum orientale, 

Helv. Chim. Acta, 76, 416-424 (1993). 

YÜRÜKER, A., ÇALIŞ, İ., BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., Composition of the Essential Oil 

from Viburnum orientale Pallas Leaves, J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 321-323 (1995). 

VICIA 

Vicia faba 

CİRELİ, B., ÖNÜR, M. A., Stomp 330E (Herbisit) Uygulamasının Vicia faba Yaprak 

Anatomisi Üzerine etkileri, Doğa Bilim Dergisi Temel Bilimler, 7, 297-307 (1983). 

VINCA 

ATTA-ur-RAHMAN, SULTANA, A., NIGHAT, F., BHATTI, M.K., KURUCU, S., 

KARTAL, M., Alkaloids from Vinca major, Phytochemistry, 38(4), 1057-1061 (1995). 

Vinca minor L. 

ÖNÜR, M. A., Spectrophotometric Determination of Vincamine in Vinca minor L. 

Growing in Turkey, GUEDE- J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 18, 63-69 (2001). 

VISCUM 

Viscum album L. 

ERGUN, F., DELİORMAN, D., ŞENER, B., Some Studies on Morphological Characters 

of Viscum album L. (Loranthaceae) and Its Distribution in Turkey, The Herb, Journal of 

Systematic Botany, 1 (2), 47-62 (1994).

ERGUN, F., DELİORMAN, D., ŞENER, B., Viscum album L.’un Lektinleri, FABAD- J. 

Pharm. Sci., 20, 117-123 (1995). 

DELİORMAN, D., ŞENER, B., ERGUN, F., Viscum album’un Biyolojik Aktivitesi ve 

Kullanılışı, J. Inst. Sci. Tech. Gazi Univ., 9(1), 125-137 (1996). 

ŞENER, B., DELİORMAN, D., ERGUN, F., Antiplatelet Aggregation Potencies of The 

Extracts of Viscum album L., GUEDE-J. Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 13 (2), 143-146 (1996). 

ERGUN, F., DELİORMAN, D., ŞENER, B., ÖZÇELİK, B., ABBASOĞLU, U., Viscum 

album L. Ekstrelerinde Antifungal Aktivite Araştırması, XI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. COŞKUN, M.), s. 300, Ankara Üniv. Basımevi, Ankara 

(1997). 

YEŞİLADA, E., DELİORMAN, D., ERGUN, F., TAKAISHI, Y., ONO, Y., Effects of 

the Turkish subspecies of Viscum album on Macrophage Derived Cytokines, Journal of 


ORHAN DELİORMAN, D., ASLAN, M., ŞENDOĞDU, N., ERGUN, F., YEŞİLADA, 

E., Evaluation of the Hypoglycaemic Effect and Antioxidant Activity of Three Viscum 

album subspecies (European Mistletoe) in Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats, Journal of 


DELİORMAN, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., ERGUN, F., DOĞAN, B.S.U., BUHARALIOĞLU, C.K., 

KANZIK, İ., The Comparative Studies on Phenylpropanoid Glycosides of Viscum album 

Subspecies by High Performance Liquid Chromatography, J. Liq. Chromatogr. R. T., 

22, 3101-3114 (1999). 

DELİORMAN, D., ERGUN, F., ŞENER, B., PALITTAPONGARNPIM, P., Evaluation 

of Antimycobacterial Activity of Viscum album subspecies, Pharmaceutical Biolology, 

39(5), 381-383(2001). 

DELİORMAN-ORHAN, D., ORHAN, İ., Fatty Acid Composition of Viscum album L. 

Subspecies from Turkey, Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 42, 641-644 (2006). 

Viscum album ssp. album 

DELİORMAN, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., ERGUN, F., DOĞAN, B. S. U., BUHARALIOĞLU, C. 

K., KANZIK, İ., Studies on the Vascular Effects of the Fractions and Phenolic 

Compounds Isolated from Viscum album ssp. album, J. Ethnopharmacology, 72, 323- 

329 (2000). 

DELİORMAN, D., ÇALIŞ, İ., ERGUN, F., A New Acylic Monoterpene Glycoside from 

Viscum album ssp. album, Fitoterapia, 72, 101-105 (2001).

ORHAN, D.D., ÇALIŞ, İ., ERGUN, F., Two New Flavonoid Glycosides from Viscum 

album ssp. album, Pharm. Biol., 40, 380-383 (2002). 

DELİORMAN ORHAN, D., KÜPELİ, E., YEŞİLADA, E., ERGUN, F., Antiinflammatory 

and Antinociceptive Activity of Flavonoids Isolated from Viscum album 

ssp. album, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, 61c, 26-30 (2006). 

ORHAN, D.D., KÜPELİ, E., YEŞİLADA, E., ERGUN, F., Viscum album’dan Elde 

Edilen Flavonoitlerin Anti-enflamatuvar ve Analjezik Aktivitesi, XV. Bitkisel İlaç 

Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiriler Kitabı (eds. SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., ORHAN, 

D.D.) s. 204-208 (2006). 

ORHAN, D.D., ASLAN, M., ŞENDOĞDU, N., ERGUN, F., YEŞİLADA, E., Viscum 

album’ Alttürlerinin Hipoglisemik Etkisi: Streptozotosin Diyabetik Sıçanlarda 

Antioksidan Etkileri, XV. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiriler Kitabı (eds. 

SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., ORHAN, D.D.) s. 209-218 (2006). 

VITEX 

NYILIGIRA, E., VILJOEN, A.M., BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., VAN VUUREN, S.F.S., 

Essential Oil Composition and In Vitro Antimicrobial and Anti-inflammatory Activity of 

South African Vitex Species, Afr. J. Bot., 70(4), 611-617 (2004) 

Vitex agnus-castus L. 

ŞENER, B., ERDEMOĞLU, N., TOPA, N., Vitex agnus – castus L. Bitkisi Üzerinde 

Farmakognozik Araştırmalar, Gazi Üniversitesi AFP (11/99-12) (1999-2000). 

KURUÜZÜM-UZ, A., STRÖCH, K., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., ZEECK, A., Glucosides from 

Vitex agnus-castus, Phytochemistry, 63, 959 (2003). 

VITIS 

Vitis vinifera L. 

CABAROĞLU, T., SELLI, S., KAFKAS, E., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., CANBAŞ, A., 

BAŞER, K.H.C., Determination of Volatile Compounds in Sultaniye Wine by Solid- 

Phase Microextraction (SPME) Techniques, Chem. Nat. Comp., 41(4) 382-384 (2005). 

ÇÖLKESEN, A., AYDIN, A., IŞIMER, A., ORHAN, İ., ŞENER, B., Comparative Free 

Radical Scavenging Capacity of the Seed Extracts Obtained from the White and Red 

Grape Berries Used for Wine-Making in Turkey, Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical 

Sciences, 3(3), 177-185 (2006).

ORHAN, N., ASLAN, M., ORHAN, D.D., ERGUN, F., YEŞİLADA, E., In-Vivo 

Assessment of Antidiabetic and Antioxidant Activities of Grape Vine Leaves (Vitis 

vinifera) in Diabetic Rats, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 108, 280-286 (2006). 

ŞENDOĞDU, N., ASLAN, M., ORHAN, D.D., ERGUN, F., YEŞİLADA, E., 

Antidiabetic and Antioxidant Effects of Vitis vinifera L. Leaves in Streptozotocin- 

Diabetic Rats, Turkish J. Pharm. Sci., 3, 7-18 (2006). 

ŞENDOĞDU, N., ORHAN, D.D., ASLAN, M., ERGUN, F., YEŞİLADA, E., Vitis 

vinifera L. Yapraklarının Antidiyabetik Aktivitesi, XV. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiriler Kitabı (eds. SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E., ORHAN, D.D.) s. 71-86 

(2006). 

KOŞAR, M., KÜPELİ, E., MALYER, H., UYLAŞER, V., TÜRKBEN, C., BAŞER, 

K.H.C., Composition and Bioactivities of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Sultani Çekirdeksiz Leaves 

and Its Ethnic Products, J. Agric.Food.Chem., 55, 4596-4603 (2007). 

WIEDEMANNIA 

Wiedemannia orientalis 

GÜVENALP, Z., ÖZBEK, H., ÜNSALAR, T., KAZAZ, C., DEMİREZER, L. Ö., 

Iridoid, Flavonoid and Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Wiedemannia orientalis, Turk. J. 

Chem., 30, 391-400 (2006). 

WITHANIA 

Withania somnifera Dunal. 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., KIRICI, S., KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., Drug Yields and 

Withanolide Contents of Withania somnifera Dunal. Cultivated in Turkey, GUEDE- J. 

Fac. Pharm. Gazi, 8 (2), 89-100 (1991). 

ÖZGÜVEN, M., ŞENER, B., KIRICI, S., Drug Yield and Withanolide Contents of 

Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal Cultivated in Turkey-International Symposium on 

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, September 4-6, 1990, Budapest-Hungary-International 

Society for Horticultural Science (eds. TETENYI , P., MATHE , A.), 306, 216 (1992). 

WRIGHTIA 

Wrightia tomentosa Roem. & Schult. 

LIN, L. TOPÇU, G., LOTTER, H., RUANGRUNGSI, N., WAGNER, H., PEZZUTO, J.M., 

CORDELL, G. A., Wrightiadione from Wrightia tomentosa. L. Lin, Phytochemistry, 31 (12), 

4333-4335 (1992).

XANTHOGALUM 

Xanthogalum purpurascens Lallem. 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DUMAN, H., Composition of the 

Essential Oil of Xanthogalum purpurascens Lallem., J. Essent. Oil Res., 13, 206-207 

(2001). 

YUCCA 

Yucca aloifolia L. 

ŞENER, B., TÜRKÖZ, S., High-Pressure Liquid Chromatographic Separation of 

Steroidal Sapogenins Isolated from Yucca aloifolia L., J. Pharm. Belg., 41(4), 270 

(1986). 

NOYANALPAN, N., ŞENER, B., TOSUN, F., TÜRKÖZ, S., TOKER, G., Anadolu'da 

Doğal Olarak Yetişen yada Kültüre Alınabilen Bazı Bitkilerin Sapogenollerinin Steroid 

İlaçların Sentez Başlangıç Maddesi Olarak Kullanılabilirliğine ve İhraç Edilebilirliğine 

İlişkin Çalışmalar, I.Yucca aloifolia L.'nın Sapogenolleri, V. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri 

Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı ( eds. SEZİK, E., YEŞİLADA, E. ), s. 39, Sanem Matbaacılık, 

Ankara (1987). 

ZEA 

Zea mais 

KÜSMENOĞLU, Ş., MUTLUGİL, A., ŞENER, B., ß-Sitosterol Elde Edilişinde Mısır 

Yağından Yararlanılması, VI. Bitkisel İlaç Hammaddeleri Toplantısı Bildiri Kitabı (ed. 

ŞENER, B.), s. 351, Gazi Üniversitesi Basın-Yayın Yüksekokulu Matbaası, Ankara 

(1987). 

ZIZYPHUS 

Zizyphus jozeiro 

SCHUHLY, W., HEILMANN, J., ÇALIŞ, İ.., STICHER, O., New Triterpenoids with 

Antibacterial Activity from Zizyphus jozeiro, Planta Medica, 65, 740-743 (1999). 

SCHUHLY, W., HEILMANN, W.J., ÇALIŞ, İ., STICHER, O., Novel Triterpene 

Saponins from Zizyphus joazeiro, Helv. Chim. Acta, 83, 1509-1516 (2000).

Zizyphus jujuba 

GUSAKOVA, S.D., SAGDULLAEV, SH.SH., ARIPOV, KH.N., BAŞER, K.H.C., 

KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., DEMİRCİ, B., Isomers of Palmitoleic Acid in Lipids and Volatile 

Substances from the Fruits of Zizyphus jujuba, Khim. Prir. Soedin, 449-451 (1999). 

ZOSIMA 

Zosima absinthifolia (Vent.) Link 

BAŞER, K.H.C., ÖZEK, T., DEMİRCİ, B., KÜRKÇÜOĞLU, M., AYTAÇ, Z., DUMAN 

H., Composition of the Essential Oils of Zosima absinthifolia (Vent.) Link and Ferula 

elaeochytris Krovin from Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 371-372 (2000). 

ZYGOPHYLLUM 

AHMAD, V.A., KHAN, S.S., AHMED, A., KHAN, A., FAROOQ, U., ARSHAD, S., 

ŞENER, B., ERDEMOĞLU, N., Sylphated Triterpene Glycosides from Zygophyllum 

fabago, Natural Product Communications, 2(11), 1085-1088 (2007).

ABIES Abies cilicica (Ant. et Kotschy) Carr. BAĞCI, E., BAŞER, KHC ...

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