034.0000
Family
Dryopteridaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 9: 15 (1949), nom. cons.
26 genera, ca. 2100 spp.
Species listed in database: 2170; hybrids: 199
= Aspidiaceae Burnett; Outl. Bot.: 324, 1156 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Aspidiaceae Mett. ex A.B.Frank; Leunis, Syn. Pflanzenk. ed. 2. 3: 1469 (1877), nom. illeg.
= Bolbitidaceae (Pic.Serm.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16: 15 (1978)
= Elaphoglossaceae Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 209 (1968)
= Filicaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 14. (1789), as ´Filices´, nom. illeg., rej.
= Hypodematiaceae Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13: 96 (1975)
= Peranemataceae (C.Presl) Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 246 (1940), nom. rej.
034.3008
Genus
Arachniodes Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 241 (1828)
Distribution: Mostly China and E-Asia, 4-5 New World. Revision: Lu et al. (2018)
Species listed in database: 71; hybrids: 19
= Byrsopteris C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 149 (1960)
= Leptorumohra (H.Itô) H.Itô; Nakai & Honda, Nov. Fl. Jap. 4: 101 (1939)
= Lithostegia Ching; Sinensia 4: 2 (1933) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Rumohra sect.Leptorumohra H.Itô; Nakai & Honda, Nov. Fl. Jap. 11: 579 (1935)
= Phanerophlebiopsis Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 115 (1965)
= xLeptoarachniodes Nakaike; New Fl. Japan, Pterid. 841 (1992)
species :
Arachniodes ailaoshanensis
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 60 (1986)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes jingdungensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 64 (1986)
species :
Arachniodes amabilis
(Blume) Tindale; Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 3: 90 (1961)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan (incl. Yakushima Isl.); Taiwan; S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Vietnam; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Bali); Moluccas
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NNS TAI 40 IND SRL 41 MYA VIE 42 JAW LSI MOL PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes amabilis var. yakusimensis (H.Itô) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
= Arachniodes rhomboidea var. yakushimensis (H.Itô) W.C.Shieh; (1975)
= Arachniodes yakusimensis (H.Itô) Nakaike; New Fl. Japan, Pterid. 839 (1992)
= Aspidium amabile Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 165 (1828)
= Byrsopteris amabilis (Blume) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 153 (1960)
= Byrsopteris amabilis var. yakusimensis (H.Itô) Sa.Kurata; Enum. Jap. Pterid.: 283, 339 (1961)
= Diplazium grammitoides f. yakusimense H.Itô; (1937)
= Dryopteris amabilis (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Lastrea amabilis (Blume) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 85 (1858)
= Lunathyrium conilii var. yakusimense (H.Itô) Seriz.; Sci. Rep. Takao Mus. Nat. Hist. 5: 21 (1973)
= Nephrodium amabile (Blume) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 6: 26 (1929)
= Polystichopsis amabilis (Blume) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 94 (1958)
= Polystichum amabile (Blume) J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. For. 152 (1866)
= Rumohra amabilis (Blume) Ching; Sinensia 5: 41 (1934)
= Rumohra amabilis var. yakusimensis H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 574 (1935)
variant :
var. okinawensis
(Nakaike) Seriz.; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 29(1): 24 (1981)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl. (Okinawa)
38 NNS
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes okinawensis Nakaike; J. Geobot. 17: 61, fig. (1969)
species :
Arachniodes amoena
(Ching) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 256 (1962)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Rumohra amoena Ching; Sinensia 5: 40, t. 1 (1934)
= Polystichum amabile var. controversum Hance ex Y.C.Wu
species :
Arachniodes aristata
(G.Forst.) Tindale; Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 3: 89 (1961)
Name: Prickly Shield fern, East Indian holly fern
Distribution: Lord Howe Isl.; Norfolk Isl.; Kermadec Isl.; New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Tonga (Late Isl., ´Eua); Fiji (Viti Levu, Kadavu, Ovalau); American Samoa (Tutuila, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea); Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti, Tubuai, Rurutu); Pitcairn Isl.; Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)
50 LHI NFK 51 KER 60 ASA FIJ NWC SAM TON VAN 61 AUI COO MRQ PIT SCI 62 GUM MIC
Remarks: some distribution might belong to A. carvifolia, which is re-separated by Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium aristatum (G.Forst.) Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 37 (1801)
= Byrsopteris aristata (G.Forst.) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 152 (1960)
= Dryopteris aristata (G.Forst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Lastrea aristata (G.Forst.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 85 (1858)
= Nephrodium aristatum (G.Forst.) C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 37 (1825)
= Polypodium aristatum G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 82 (1786)
= Polystichopsis aristata (G.Forst.) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 486.1.287 (1955)
= Polystichopsis aristata (G.Forst.) Tagawa; (1959)
= Polystichum aculeatum var. samoense Luerss.; Fil. Graeff. 174 (1871), as ´samoensis´
= Polystichum aristatum (G.Forst.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 83 (1836)
= Polystichum lobatum var. aristatum (Hook.f.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 579, 583 (1906)
= Rumohra aristata (G.Forst.) Ching; Sinensia 5: 50 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes assamica
(Kuhn) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan); Japan; Nepal; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); N-Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP 40 IND NEP 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes assamica (Kuhn) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10(3): 256 (1962), nom. superfl.
= Arachniodes basipinnata (Ching) Ching ex Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(3): 27 (1991)
= Arachniodes leuconeura Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 12 (1986)
= Arachniodes neobipinnata Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 15 (2001), nom. nov. (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Arachniodes suijiangensis Ching & Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 1 (1986)
= Arachniodes xinpingensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 23 (1986)
= Arachniodes yaomashanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 32 (1986)
= Arachniodes yoshinagae (Makino) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 383 (1964) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Aspidium aristatum var. assamicum (Kuhn) Baker; Hook.f., Syn. Fil. 493 (1874)
= Aspidium assamicum Kuhn; Linnaea 36: 108 (1869)
= Aspidium yoshinagae Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 6: 46 (1892) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Byrsopteris assamica (Kuhn) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 153 (1960)
= Dryopteris assamica (Kuhn) Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks Herb. no. 31: 6 (1917)
= Dryopteris speciosa var. assamica (Kuhn) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 282 (1931)
= Phanerophlebiopsis bipinnata S.F.Wu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 15(3): 255 (1993) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Polystichopsis assamica (Kuhn) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 94 (1958)
= Polystichum aristatum var. assamicum (Kuhn) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 10: 579 (1906)
= Polystichum assamicum (Kuhn) Ching; C. Chr., Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 162 (1934)
= Polystichum yoshinagae (Makino) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 144 (1909) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Rumohra assamica (Kuhn) Ching; Sinensia 6: 47, t. 4-6 (1934)
= Rumohra assamica f. basipinnata Ching; Sinensia 5: 47-49, pl. 5 (1934)
= Rumohra assamica f. simplicipinnata Ching; Sinensia 5: 49 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes bella
(C.Chr.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 261 (1962)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris bella C.Chr.; Bonap., Notes Ptéridol. 16: 164, t. 8 (1925)
= Polystichopsis bella (C.Chr.) Tardieu; Amer. Fern J. 48: 33 (1958)
species :
Arachniodes blinii
(H.Lév.) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 9 (2001)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes coadunata (Ching) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 10 (2001) (errore coadnata)
= Arachniodes duplicatoserrata (Ching) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 11 (2001)
= Arachniodes intermedia (Ching) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 13 (2001)
= Arachniodes kweichowensis (Ching) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 14 (2001)
= Arachniodes neofalcata Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 15 (2001)
= Arachniodes neohunanensis Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 15 (2001)
= Aspidium blinii H.Lév.; Flore du Kouy-tcheou 456 (1915)
= Phanerophlebiopsis blinii (H.Lév.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 117, t. 21, f. 1-4 (1965)
= Phanerophlebiopsis coadunata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 7(1): 73 (1987)
= Phanerophlebiopsis duplicatoserrata Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 1 1 6, t. 2 1, f. 8 (1965)
= Phanerophlebiopsis falcata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 7(1): 74 (1987)
= Phanerophlebiopsis hunanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 7(1): 74 (1987)
= Phanerophlebiopsis intermedia Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 7(1): 72 (1987)
= Phanerophlebiopsis kweichowensis Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 116 (1965)
species :
Arachniodes breviaristata
H.J.Wei; Phytotaxa 629(3): 284 (2023)
Distribution: China (Jiangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Arachniodes carvifolia
(Kunze) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 256 (1962)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Zhejiang); South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Sumba, Bali, Sumbawa, Flores, Timor); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (E-Queensland, E-New South Wales)
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NNS TAI 40 IND NEP SRL 41 MYA VIE 42 BOR LSI MLY NWG PHI SUL 50 AUS
Remarks: Re-separation of A. carvifolia from A. aristata sensu lato fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018). Correct assignment of Australian specimens not clear yet.
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes aspidioides Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 242 (1828)
= Arachniodes exilis (Hance) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 256 (1962)
= Arachniodes exilis f. oohorae (H.Itô) Seriz.; Shidekobushi 1(2): 86 (2009)
= Arachniodes fengyangshanensis Y.T.Hsieh ex X.Cheng & C.F.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(2): 2 (1991)
= Arachniodes lushanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 61 (1986)
= Arachniodes maoshanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 54 (1986)
= Arachniodes michelii (H.Lév.) Ching ex Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(3): 27 (1991)
= Arachniodes oohorae H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 66(4): 191 (1991)
= Aspidium appendiculatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 165 (1828)
= Aspidium carvifolium Kunze; Linnaea 24: 292 (1851) (non Baker (1888))
= Aspidium exile Hance; J. Bot. 26: 268 (1888)
= Aspidium platypus Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 262 (1848)
= Aspidium pulchellum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 167 (1828)
= Aspidium subelongatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 166 (1828)
= Byrsopteris carvifolia (Kunze) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 153 (1960)
= Dryopteris carvifolia (Kunze) C.Chr.; Acta Hort. Gothob. 1: 64 (1924)
= Dryopteris michelii H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tchéou: 493 (1915), nom. illeg.
= Dryopteris platypus (Kunze) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Lastrea platypus (Kunze) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 100 (1858)
= Nephrodium platypus (Kunze) Hook.; Sp. Fil. 4: 149 (1862)
= Polystichum carvifolium (Kunze) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 70 (1905), 580 (1906)
= Polystichum platypus (Kunze) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 193 (1899)
= Polystichum pulchellum T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 101 (1858)
= Rumohra carvifolia (Kunze) Ching; Sinensia 5: 60 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes cavaleriei
(Christ) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962) (cavalerii)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, S-Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); NE-Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS 41 THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes acuminata Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 367 (1964)
= Arachniodes baiseensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 25 (1986)
= Arachniodes cavaleriei (Christ) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10(3): 257 (1962) (nom. superfl.
= Arachniodes guangxiensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 27 (1986)
= Arachniodes obtusiloba Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 369 (1964)
= Arachniodes pseudocavalerii Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 367 (1964)
= Arachniodes sphaerosora (Tagawa) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 192 (1965)
= Arachniodes triangularis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 26 (1986)
= Aspidium cavaleriei Christ; Bull. Acad. Géogr. Bot. Mans 116 (1904) (cavalerii)
= Byrsopteris cavaleriei (Christ) Sa.Kurata; Namegata, Coll. & Cult. Ferns & Fern Allies 339 (1961)
= Dryopteris cavaleriei (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 257 (1905)
= Dryopteris sphaerosora Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 3: 30 (1934)
= Polystichopsis cavaleriei (Christ) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 94 (1958)
= Rumohra cavaleriei (Christ) Ching; Sinensia 6: 59, t. 12 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes chinensis
(Rosenst.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 257 (1962)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea; Japan; Taiwan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland); Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Cameron Highlands, Pahang)
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR TAI 40 IND 41 MYA THA VIE 42 MLY
Conservation Status: critically endangered in Taiwan
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes abrupta Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 35 (1986)
= Arachniodes australis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(3): 27 (1991) (without latin descr.)
= Arachniodes caudata Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 384 (1964)
= Arachniodes chinensis var. cornopteris (Ching) S.K.Wu & H.He; H. He & S. K. Wu, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 18(1): 63 (1996)
= Arachniodes cornopteris Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 4 (1986)
= Arachniodes costulisora Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 62 (1986)
= Arachniodes cyrtomifolia Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 31 (1986)
= Arachniodes damiaoshanensis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 6 (1986)
= Arachniodes falcata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 7 (1986)
= Arachniodes gijiangensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 33 (1986)
= Arachniodes huapingensis Ching & P.S.Chiu; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 53 (1986)
= Arachniodes lanceolata Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(2): 4 (1991)
= Arachniodes mengziensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 14 (1986)
= Arachniodes nanchuanensis Ching & Z.Y.Liu; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(4): 21 (1984)
= Arachniodes nibashanensis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 7 (1986)
= Arachniodes semifertilis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 18 (1986)
= Arachniodes setifera Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 52 (1986)
= Arachniodes simplicior var. major (Tagawa) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
= Arachniodes yaoshanensis (Y.C.Wu) Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 48: 219 (1973)
= Byrsopteris simplicior var. major (Tagawa) Sa.Kurata; Enum. Jap. Pterid. 284, 339 (1961)
= Polystichopsis chinensis (Rosenst.) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 486 (1955)
= Polystichopsis simplicior var. major (Tagawa) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 95 (1958)
= Polystichum amabile var. chinense Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1, 3: 130 (1914)
= Polystichum amabile var. yaoshanense Y.C.Wu; Y. C. Wu, K. K. Wong & Pong, Bull. Dept. Biol. Coll. Sci. Sun Yatsen Univ. 3: 78 (1932)
= Polystichum simplicius var. majus Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1: 90 (1932)
= Rumohra chinensis (Rosenst.) Ching; Sinensia 5: 46, t. 3 (1934)
= Rumohra holttumii Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 46 (1950)
= Rumohra simplicior var. major (Tagawa) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11(8): 579 (1935)
species :
Arachniodes coniifolia
(T.Moore) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 257 (1962)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar; SW-Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA VIE
Remarks: Synonymy and inclusion of the name A. speciosa (nom. rej. prop.) fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018)
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes speciosa (D.Don) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 259 (1962)
= Aspidium aristatum var. coniifolium (T.Moore) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 4: 28 (1862)
= Aspidium coniifolium Wall.; Numer. List no. 341 (1829), nomen, non C. Presl (1822)
= Aspidium coniifolium Wall. ex Kunze; Linnaea 24: 293 (1851), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium speciosum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 5 (1825), nom. rej. prop.
= Byrsopteris coniifolia (T.Moore) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 153 (1960)
= Byrsopteris speciosa (D.Don) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 154 (1960)
= Dryopteris coniifolia (T.Moore) Underw. ex A.Heller; Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1. 778 (1897)
= Dryopteris speciosa (D.Don) C.Chr.; Acta Hort. Gothob. 1: 63 (1924)
= Lastrea affinis Wall. ex Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India 230 (1883), nom. nov. superfl. for Aspidium speciosum D. Don
= Lastrea coniifolia T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 88 (1857), nom. cons.
= Nephrodium coniifolium (T.Moore) C.Hope; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 720 (1903)
= Nephrodium speciosum (D.Don) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 6: 26 (1929)
= Polystichum aristatum var. coniifolium (Wall.) Lauterb.; (1908)
= Polystichum coniifolium (T.Moore) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 84 (1836) (nomen, non Schum. (1803))
= Polystichum himalayense Ching; C. Chr., Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 163 (1934), nom. nov. for Aspidium coniifolium Wall. ex Kunze
= Polystichum speciosum (D.Don) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 195 (1841)
= Rumohra speciosa (D.Don) Ching; Sinensia 5: 53, t. 7 (1934)
= Rumohra wallichii Ching; Sinensia 1: 56, t. 9 (1934), nom. nov. superfl. for Aspidium coniifolium Wall. ex Kunze
species :
Arachniodes cornu-cervi
(D.Don) Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 323 (2008)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, SE-Gansu, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, W-Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar; ?Thailand; Vietnam; Philippines; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); ?Fed. States of Micronesia (?Pohnpei)
36 CHI 38 KOR 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA VIE 42 NWG PHI
Remarks: Synonymy fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018). This species is called A. speciosa by Flora of China.
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes austroyunnanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 3 (1986)
= Arachniodes caudata var. kansuensis Ching; Fl. Tsinling. 2: 231 (1974)
= Arachniodes emeiensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 5 (1986)
= Arachniodes futeshanensis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 5 (1986)
= Arachniodes guangtongensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 58 (1986)
= Arachniodes heyuanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 9 (1986)
= Arachniodes ishingensis Ching & Y.T.Xie; Y. T. Xie, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22(2): 161 (1984)
= Arachniodes kansuensis (Ching) Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 109 (1984)
= Arachniodes multifida Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 15 (1986)
= Arachniodes neoaristata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 34 (1986)
= Arachniodes pseudoaristata (Rosenst.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10(3): 259 (1962), nom. superfl.
= Arachniodes sichuanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 36 (1986)
= Arachniodes sinoaristata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 20 (1986)
= Arachniodes sparsa Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 22 (1986)
= Arachniodes sporadosora (Kunze) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Fil. 192 (1975)
= Arachniodes subaristata Ching & Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 103 (1984)
= Arachniodes yandangshanensis Y.T.Xie; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22(2): 161 (1984)
= Aspidium aristatum var. affine C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 511 (1880)
= Aspidium cornu-cervi D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 5 (1825)
= Aspidium hamiltonii Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 4(1): 108 (1827), nom. nov. for Aspidium mucronatum D. Don
= Aspidium mucronatum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 5 (1825), non Sw. 1801
= Aspidium sporadosorum Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 556 (1848)
= Hypopeltis hamiltonii (Spreng.) Bory; Bél., Voy. Indes Or., Bot. 2: 69 (1833)
= Lastrea aristata var. hamiltonii (Spreng.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl., t. 369 (1876)
= Polystichum hamiltonii (Spreng.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 89 (1858)
species :
Arachniodes daklakensis
Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & X.M.Zhou; Phytotaxa 376(3): 126 (2018)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Arachniodes davalliiformis
(Christ) Nakaike; New Fl. Japan, Pterid. 839 (1992)
Distribution: Japan (Izu Isl.)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium aristatum var. davalliiforme Christ; Monsunia 1: 78 (1900)
= Polystichum aristatum var. davalliiforme (Christ) Christ ex Matsum.; Index Pl. Jap. 1: 341 (1904)
species :
Arachniodes denticulata
(Sw.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 260 (1962)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Guyana (Mt. Roraima); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes denticulata var. barbensis (C.Chr.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 67(2): 58 (1977)
= Arachniodes denticulata var. jucunda (Fée) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 67(2): 58 (1977)
= Aspidium cinnamomeum Sw.; Syn. Fil. 55 (1806)
= Aspidium denticulatum (Sw.) Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 40 (1801)
= Aspidium denticulatum var. gracilipes (Fée) Christ; Schwacke, Pl. Nov. Mineir. 2: 29 (1900)
= Aspidium dissectum Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 107 (1857)
= Aspidium gracilipes Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 146 (1869)
= Aspidium jucundum Fée; Mém. Foug. 10 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 41, t. 42, f. 1 (1865)
= Aspidium klotzschii Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 6: t. 923 (1854)
= Aspidium laetum Sw.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 1817: 63 (1817)
= Aspidium ligusticifolium (Poir.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 250 (1827)
= Aspidium tenerum Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 147 (1869)
= Byrsopteris denticulata (Sw.) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 152 (1960)
= Dryopteris denticulata (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris denticulata f. boliviensis C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. ser. 8, 6: 116 (1920)
= Dryopteris denticulata f. gracilipes (Fée) C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. Ser. 8, 6: 117 (1920)
= Dryopteris denticulata f. jucunda (Fée) C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. ser. 8, 6: 115 (1920)
= Dryopteris denticulata var. aperta C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. ser. 8, 6: 116, fig. 26 (1920)
= Dryopteris denticulata var. barbensis C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. ser. 8, 6: 115, fig. 25 (1920)
= Dryopteris denticulata var. dissecta (Fée) C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. ser. 8, 6: 116, fig. 25 (1920)
= Dryopteris laeta (Sw.) C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 8, 6: 117 (1920)
= Lastrea denticulata (Sw.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 90 (1858)
= Lastrea laeta (Sw.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 88 (1857)
= Nephrodium denticulatum (Sw.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 305 (1852)
= Nephrodium denticulatum subsp. klotzschii (Hook.) Jenman; Ferns Brit. W. Ind. 225 (1908)
= Polypodium denticulatum Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 134 (1788)
= Polypodium ligustifolium Poir.; Lam., Encycl. 5: 553 (1804)
= Polystichum denticulatum (Sw.) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 195 (1841)
= Polystichum laetum (Sw.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 84 (1836)
= Polystichum tenerum (Sw.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 280 (1852)
= Rumohra denticulata (Sw.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.] 114 (1947)
species :
Arachniodes fengii
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 8 (1986)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Arachniodes festina
(Hance) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 257 (1962)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Jiangxi, S-Sichuan, Yunnan); Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrorumohra dissecta Ching ex Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 9(3): 47 (1989)
= Arachniodes erythrosora Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 42 (1986)
= Aspidium festinum Hance; J. Bot. 21: 269 (1883)
= Dryopteris festina (Hance) C.Chr.; Bull. Dept. Biol. Coll. Sci. Sun Yatsen Univ. no. 6. 5 (1933), et Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 86 (1934)
= Rumohra festina (Hance) Ching; Sinensia 5: 63, t. 14 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes foeniculacea
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 45 (1986)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, ?Mizoram, Sikkim, West Bengal);
36 CHI 40 BHU IND NEP
Remarks: sometimes included in A. henryi
species :
Arachniodes formosa
(Fée) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 260 (1962)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium ammifolium Mett.; Salomon, Nom. 42 (1883)
= Aspidium cubense Kuhn; Linnaea 36: 108 (1869)
= Aspidium formosum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 296 (1852)
= Byrsopteris formosa (Fée) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 152 (1960)
= Dryopteris cubensis (Kuhn) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris formosa (Fée) Maxon; C. Chr., Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 8, 6: 119 (1920)
= Lastrea formosa (Fée) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 92 (1858)
= Nephrodium cubense (Kuhn) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. ed. 2: 501 (1874)
= Polystichopsis cubensis (Kuhn) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 60 (1984)
species :
Arachniodes formosissima
(Goldm.) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 12 (2001)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Polystichum formosissimum Goldm.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 463 (1843)
species :
Arachniodes fraserjenkinsii
L.Zhang & N.T.Lu ex Fraser-Jenk.; Biodivers. & Bioprospecting 29 (2023)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Arachniodes gigantea
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 66 (1986)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
species :
Arachniodes globisora
(Hayata) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 383 (1964)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Japan; Taiwan; N-Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 41 THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes arisanica (Rosenst.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 256 (1962)
= Arachniodes guangnanensis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 106 (1984)
= Arachniodes maguanensis Ching & Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 2 (1986)
= Arachniodes menglianensis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(2): 3 (1991)
= Arachniodes spinoserrulata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 46 (1986)
= Polystichum arisanicum Rosenst.; Hedwigia 56: 339 (1915)
= Polystichum globisorum Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 193, f. 131 (1914)
= Rumohra arisanica (Rosenst.) Ching; Sinensia 5: 59 (1934)
= Rumohra globisora (Hayata) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 576, f. 5(4) (1935)
species :
Arachniodes grossa
(Tardieu & C.Chr.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 257 (1962)
Distribution: China (S-Guangdong, S-Guangxi, Hainan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Rumohra grossa Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 85 (1938)
species :
Arachniodes hainanensis
(Ching) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 258 (1962)
Distribution: China (Hainan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Rumohra hainanensis Ching; Sinensia 6: 44 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes haniffii
(Holttum) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 258 (1962)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris haniffii Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 11: 272, f. 1 (1947)
= Polystichopsis haniffii (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 485, f. 286 (1955)
species :
Arachniodes hehaii
Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & X.F.Gao; Phytotaxa 392(1): 84 (2019)
Distribution: China (Guizhou)
36 CHI
species :
Arachniodes hekiana
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 13: 99 (1965)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP
Conservation Status: IUCN R (Japan)
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes caudifolia Ching & Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 104 (1984)
= Arachniodes rhomboidea var. sinica Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 384 (1964)
= Arachniodes tiendongensis Ching & C.F.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(3): 9 (1983)
species :
Arachniodes henryi
(Christ) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 258 (1962)
Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); N-Thailand; N-Vietnam
41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsopteris henryi (Christ) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 154 (1960)
= Dryopteris henryi (Christ) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 282 (1931)
= Polystichum henryi Christ; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 36 (1909)
= Rumohra henryi (Christ) Ching; Sinensia 5: 57, t. 10 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes hiugana
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 25(4): 97 (1978)
Distribution: Japan (Kyushu)
38 JAP
Conservation Status: CR in Japan
species :
Arachniodes hunanensis
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 10 (1986)
Distribution: China (Hunan)
36 CHI
species :
Arachniodes insularis
W.H.Wagner; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 19: 63 (1993)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
species :
Arachniodes japonica
(Sa.Kurata) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Fil. 188 (1975)
Distribution: China (Fujian, S-Zhejiang); Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP
Remarks: included by Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018) in A. chinensis
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes nanqingensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 38 (1986)
= Arachniodes reducta Y.T.Hsieh & Y.P.Wu; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 105 (1984)
= Arachniodes chinensis var. japonica Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 13: 99 (1965)
= Arachniodes gradata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 39 (1986)
species :
Arachniodes jinpingensis
Y.T.Hsieh; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5(1): 55 (1983)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: fide Fraser-Jenkins (Pteridophytes of Bhutan) possibly also distributed in Nepal, Bhutan and NE-India, formerly misidentified as A. coniifolia
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes attenuata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 2 (1986)
= Arachniodes chinensis var. jinpingensis (Y.T.Hsieh) S.K.Wu & H.He; H. He & S. K. Wu, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 18(1): 63 (1996)
= Arachniodes hekouensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 57 (1986)
= Arachniodes valida Y.T.Hsieh; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5(1): 56 (1983)
species :
Arachniodes leucostegioides
(C.Chr.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 260 (1962)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Amazonas, Tachira); Guyana (Mt. Roraima)
82 CLM GUY VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsopteris leucostegioides (C.Chr.) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 152 (1960)
= Dryopteris leucostegioides C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 8, 6: 118, f. 28 (1920)
= Rumohra leucostegioides (C.Chr.) Alston; Bull. Jard. Bot. Bruxelles 27: 57 (1957)
species :
Arachniodes libingii
Liang Zhang, N.T.Lu & T.T.Nguyen; Phytotaxa 522(3): 257 (2021)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Arachniodes longicaudata
Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & Liang Zhang; Phytotaxa 376(3): 130 (2018)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Arachniodes longipinna
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 13 (1986)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes pseudolongipinna Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 17 (1986)
species :
Arachniodes miqueliana
(Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl., Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Anhui, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Jilin, WC-Sichuan, N-Yunnan, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea; Japan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NKO 40 IND
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes borealis f. ciliata (Nakaike) Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 61(2): 52 (1986)
= Arachniodes borealis Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 61(2): 48 (1986)
= Arachniodes fargesii (Christ) Seriz.; Shidekobushi 1(2): 84 (2009)
= Aspidium fargesii Christ; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 62, Mem. 1: 42 (1905)
= Aspidium miquelianum Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.; Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 240, 634 (1877)
= Asplenium crenatum Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 8: 174 (1867)
= Dryopteris fargesii (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 264 (1905)
= Dryopteris miqueliana (Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 278 (1905)
= Dryopteris miqueliana var. narawensis Koidz.; Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat. 1: 42 (1930)
= Leptorumohra borealis (Seriz.) Shmakov; Turczaninowia 12(3-4): 138 (2009)
= Leptorumohra fargesii (Christ) Nakaike & A.Yamamoto; J. Nat. Hist. Mus. Inst. Chiba 3: 144 (1995)
= Leptorumohra miqueliana (Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) H.Itô; Nakai & Honda, Nov. Fl. Jap. 4: 119 (1939)
= Leptorumohra miqueliana f. ciliata Nakaike
= Leptorumohra miqueliana var. narawensis (Koidz.) Nakaike; Sci. Rep. Yokosuka City Mus. 16: 41 (1970)
= Nephrodium miquelianum (Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) Kom.; Fl. Manch. 1: 123 (1901)
= Nephrodium miquelianum (Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) Y.Yabe; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 17: 65 (1903), isonym
= Polystichopsis miqueliana (Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 94 (1958)
= Rumohra miqueliana (Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) Ching; Sinensia 5: 67, t. 17 (1934)
= Rumohra miqueliana f. narawensis (Koidz.) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 581 (1935)
= Rumohra miqueliana var. narawensis (Koidz.) Ching; Sinensia 5: 68 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes miyakei
(H.Itô) Shimura ex Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan 24 (2013)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Rumohra miyakei H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 576, f. 4, 7(15) (1935)
species :
Arachniodes mutica
(Franch. & Sav.) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl., Sakhalin); South Korea; Japan
31 RFE 38 JAP KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium muticum Franch. & Sav.; Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 240, 635 (1877)
= Byrsopteris mutica (Franch. & Sav.) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 154 (1960)
= Dryopteris mutica (Franch. & Sav.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 279 (1905)
= Leptorumohra mutica (Franch. & Sav.) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. SSSR: 40 (1981)
= Polystichopsis mutica (Franch. & Sav.) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 95 (1958) (nom. illeg.)
= Rumohra mutica (Franch. & Sav.) Ching; Sinensia 5: 65 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes neopodophylla
(Ching) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 16 (2001)
Distribution: China (Guizhou)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris neopodophylla Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 401 (1938)
= Phanerophlebiopsis neopodophylla (Ching) Ching ex Y.T.Xie; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 10(1): 88 (1990)
species :
Arachniodes nigrospinosa
(Ching) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 258 (1962)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Polystichum nigrospinosum Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 191, t. 6 (1931)
= Rumohra nigrospinosa (Ching) Ching; Sinensia 5: 49 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes nipponica
(Rosenst.) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP
Remarks: not in India or Myanmar
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes anshunensis Ching & Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 67 (1986)
= Arachniodes gongshanensis Ching & Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 68 (1986)
= Arachniodes nipponica (Rosenst.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10(3): 258 (1962), nom. superfl.
= Buesia nipponica (Rosenst.) Sa.Kurata; Namegata, Coll. & Cult. Ferns & Fern-Allies 339 (1961)
= Byrsopteris nipponica (Rosenst.) Sa.Kurata; Namegata, Coll. & Cult. Ferns & Fern Allies 339 (1961)
= Polystichopsis nipponica (Rosenst.) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 95 (1958)
= Polystichum nipponicum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 130 (1914)
= Rumohra nipponica (Rosenst.) Ching; Sinensia 6: 50 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes palmipes
(Kunze) Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 329 (2008)
Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium palmipes Kunze; Linnaea 24: 287 (1851)
species :
Arachniodes pseudoaristata
(Tagawa) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Remarks: included by Flora of China in A. speciosa but preliminary kept separate by Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.)
Synonyms: hidden
= Buesia pseudoaristata (Tagawa) Sa.Kurata; Namegata, Coll. & Cult. Ferns & Fern-Allies 339 (1961)
= Byrsopteris pseudoaristata (Tagawa) Sa.Kurata; Coll. & Cult. Ferns & Fern Allies 339 (1961)
= Polystichopsis pseudoaristata (Tagawa) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 95 (1958)
= Polystichum pseudoaristatum Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1: 91 (1932)
= Rumohra aristata var. pseudoaristata (Tagawa) H.Itô
= Rumohra pseudoaristata (Tagawa) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 577 (1935)
= Rumohra pseudoaristata var. magnipinna H.Itô
species :
Arachniodes pseudoassamica
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 16 (1996)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Laos
36 CHI 41 LAO
species :
Arachniodes pseudorepens
Nakaike; J. Geobot. 18, 36 (1970)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Arachniodes puncticulata
(Alderw.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 259 (1962)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Polystichopsis puncticulata (Alderw.) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 487 (1955)
= Polystichum puncticulatum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, ser. 3, 2: 171 (1920)
= Rumohra puncticulata (Alderw.) Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 137 (1937)
species :
Arachniodes quadripinnata
(Hayata) Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 61(2): 53 (1986)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Guangxi, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Japan; Taiwan
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris quadripinnata (Hayata) Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 80: 451 (1911)
= Leptorumohra quadripinnata (Hayata) H.Itô; Nakai & Honda, Nov. Fl. Jap. 4: 121 (1939)
= Microlepia quadripinnata Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 80: 434 (1911)
= Rumohra quadripinnata (Hayata) Ching; Sinensia 5: 66, t. 16 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes quangnamensis
Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & Liang Zhang; Phytotaxa 376(3): 130 (2018)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Arachniodes rhomboidea
(Schott) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 383 (1964)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, SW-Zhejiang); Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Taiwan; Nepal; India (Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 IND NEP 41 MYA
Remarks: included by Flora of China as variety fimbriata in A. amabilis but kept separate by Fraser-Jenkins (2008, 2018) and preliminarily by Knapp (2011), at least for Taiwan and Nepal
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes amabilis var. fimbriata K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 30(1-3): 42 (1979)
= Arachniodes similis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 19 (1986)
= Aspidium controversum Hance; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. IV, 18: 235 (1862)
= Aspidium rhomboideum (Schott) Wall. ex Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. (Phegopteris, Aspidium) 350 (1858)
= Polystichum controversum (Hance) Ching; Bull. Dept. Biol. Coll. Sci. Sun Yatsen Univ. no. 6. 7 (1933)
= Polystichum rhomboideum Wall. ex C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 54 (1851)
species :
Arachniodes rigidissima
(Hook.) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 260 (1962)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsopteris rigidissima (Hook.) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 152 (1960)
= Dryopteris rigidissima (Hook.) C.Chr.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 8, 6: 118, f. 27 (1920)
= Nephrodium denticulatum subsp. rigidissimum (Hook.) Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 3: 111 (1896)
= Nephrodium denticulatum var. rigidissimum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 4: 148 (1862)
= Polystichum denticulatum var. rigidissimum (Hook.) Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 453 (1904)
species :
Arachniodes sarasiniorum
(Christ) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 17 (2001)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium aristatum var. sarasiniorum Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 15: 124 (1897)
species :
Arachniodes simplicior
(Makino) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Name: Simpler East Indian Hollyfern, Variegated Shield fern
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, SE-Gansu, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); SW-Tibet; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Vietnam; USA [I] (South Carolina [I])
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR 41 VIE 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes aristatissima Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 1 (1986)
= Arachniodes calcarata Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 30 (1986)
= Arachniodes fujiangensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 29 (1986)
= Arachniodes holttumii (Tagawa) Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 48: 219 (1973)
= Arachniodes jiulungshanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2(2): 67 (1982)
= Arachniodes liyangensis Ching & Y.C.Lan; Rec. Fl. Jiangsu (Fl. Kiang Su Prov.) 1: 466 (1977)
= Arachniodes parasimplicior Ching ex Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 11(2): 1 (1991)
= Arachniodes simplicior (Makino) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10(3): 259 (1962), nom. superfl.
= Arachniodes tibetana Ching & S.K.Wu; Fl. Xizangica 1: 243 (1983)
= Arachniodes yasu-inouei Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 6 (1968)
= Arachniodes yasu-inouei var. angustipinnula Seriz.; Shidekobushi 1(2): 87 (2009)
= Aspidium aristatum var. simplicius Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 15: 61 (1901)
= Byrsopteris simplicior (Makino) Sa.Kurata; Coll. & Cult. Ferns Fern Allies: 339 (1961)
= Polystichopsis simplicior (Makino) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 95 (1958)
= Polystichum aristatum var. simplicius (Makino) Matsum.; Index Pl. Jap. 1: 341 (1904)
= Polystichum simplicius (Makino) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1: 90 (1932)
= Rumohra simplicior (Makino) Ching; Sinensia 5: 43, t. 2 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes simulans
(Ching) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 259 (1962)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, SE-Gansu, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Japan (Kyushu); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Sikkim, West Bengal)
36 CHI 38 JAP 40 BHU IND NEP
Conservation Status: EN in Japan
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes cantilenae Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 25(4): 98 (1978)
= Arachniodes centrochinensis Ching; Fl. Tsinling. 2: 229 (1974)
= Arachniodes chingii Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 4 (1986)
= Arachniodes dayaoensis Y.T.Hsieh; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5(1): 57 (1983)
= Arachniodes decomposita Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 49 (1986)
= Arachniodes elevatus Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 40 (1986)
= Arachniodes gizushanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 41 (1986)
= Arachniodes guanxianensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 50 (1986)
= Arachniodes jiangxiensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 43 (1986)
= Arachniodes jinfoshanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 11 (1986)
= Arachniodes lushuiensis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 108 (1984)
= Arachniodes pianmaensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 65 (1986)
= Arachniodes yinjiangensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 44 (1986)
= Arachniodes yunnanensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 24 (1986)
= Rumohra simulans Ching; Sinensia 5: 54, t. 8 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes sinomiqueliana
(Ching) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, WC-Sichuan, NE-Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes quadripinnata subsp. fimbriata (Koidz.) Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 61(2): 53 (1986)
= Dryopteris miqueliana var. fimbriata Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1: 28 (1932)
= Leptorumohra miqueliana subsp. fimbriata (Koidz.) Nakaike; Sci. Rep. Yokosuka City Mus. 16: 41 (1970)
= Leptorumohra miqueliana var. fimbriata (Koidz.) Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 10: 100 (1962)
= Leptorumohra sinomiqueliana (Ching) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 8: 232 (1939)
= Polystichopsis sinomiqueliana (Ching) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 95 (1958)
= Rumohra miqueliana f. fimbriata (Koidz.) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 582 (1935)
= Rumohra sinomiqueliana Ching; Sinensia 5: 65, t. 15 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes sinorhomboidea
Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 55 (1986)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes hupingshanensis S.F.Wu; Keys Vasc. Pl. Wuling Mount. (ed. W. T. Wang et al.): 572 (1995)
species :
Arachniodes sledgei
Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 323 (2008)
Distribution: S-India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; ?Philippines
40 IND SRL
species :
Arachniodes spectabilis
(Ching) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 259 (1962)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); NE-India (Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, West Bengal); +Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Chin, etc.); N-Thailand; Laos
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 LAO MYA THA
Remarks: included in A. speciosa by Fraser-Jenkins (2008), but kept separate by Flora of China)
Conservation Status: IUCN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes nitidula Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 59 (1986)
= Rumohra spectabilis Ching; Sinensia 5: 58, t. 11 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes squamulosa
R.C.Moran & B.Øllg.; Nordic J. Bot. 18: 431, fig. (1998)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Arachniodes standishii
(T.Moore) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 37: 76 (1962)
Name: Upside-down fern
Distribution: South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan
38 JAP KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes standishii f. laserpitiifolia (Mett.) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan 25 (2013)
= Aspidium laserpitiifolium Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 227, t. 6, f. 3 (1863)
= Byrsopteris standishii (T.Moore) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 50: 152 (1960)
= Dryopteris laserpitiifolia (Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Dryopteris standishii (T.Moore) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 98 (1934)
= Lastrea standishii T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 292 (1863)
= Polystichopsis standishii (T.Moore) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 95 (1958)
= Polystichum concavum Standish ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 2: 377 (1862), nom. provis.
= Polystichum concavum T.Moore; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. 2: 377 (1862), nomen
= Polystichum laserpitiifolium (Mett.) J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. For., ed. II: 304 (1877)
= Polystichum standishii (T.Moore) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 79 (1905), 587 (1906)
= Rumohra standishii (T.Moore) Ching; Sinensia 5: 64 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes superba
Fraser-Jenk.; New Species Syndr. Indian Pteridol. 35 (1997), nom. nov.
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Conservation Status: IUCN NT for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium foeniculaceum Hook.; Sp. Fil. 4: 36, t. 237 (1862)
= Diacalpe foeniculacea (Hook.) C.B.Clarke; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 403 (1879)
= Dryopteris foeniculacea (Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Lastrea foeniculacea (Hook.) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 36 (1865)
= Lithostegia foeniculacea (Hook.) Ching; Sinensia 4. 2 (1933)
= Peranema foeniculaceum (Hook.) B.K.Nayar & S.Kaur; Natl. Bot. Gard. Bull. (Lucknow) 81: 27 (1963) (basionym incompletely cited)
= Polystichum foeniculaceum (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 220 (1875)
species :
Arachniodes tonkinensis
(Ching) Ching; Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 260 (1962)
Distribution: China (W-Hunan, S-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes obtusipinnula Ching & Y.T.Yie; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22(2): 160 (1984)
= Arachniodes subamoena Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 51 (1986)
= Rumohra tonkinensis Ching; Sinensia 5: 52 (1934)
species :
Arachniodes tripinnata
(Goldm.) Sledge; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Bot. 5: 41 (1973)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sarawak, etc.); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Moluccas; Fed. States of Micronesia (Kosrae)
42 BOR JAW MOL PHI PLW SUL 62 MIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Polystichum tripinnatum Goldm.; Nova Acta 19, Suppl. 1: 463 (1843)
species :
Arachniodes tsiangiana
(Ching) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 20 (2001)
Distribution: China (SE-Guizhou)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris tsiangiana (Ching) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 84(837): 126 (1982)
= Phanerophlebiopsis tsiangiana Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 116, t. 21, f. 5-7 (1965)
species :
Arachniodes vietnamensis
Liang Zhang, N.T.Lu & T.T.Nguyen; Phytotaxa 522(3): 260 (2021)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Arachniodes webbiana
(A.Braun) Schelpe; Bol. Soc. Broter. Ser. 2, 41: 203 (1967)
subspecies :
subsp. webbiana
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)
21 MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium frondosum Lowe; Trand. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 4: 6 (1830) (non Wikstr (1826))
= Aspidium laetevirens Lowe; Kunze, Linnaea 23: 227 (1850), nomen
= Aspidium webbianum A.Braun; Flora 711 (1841)
= Dryopteris frondosa (Lowe) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris webbiana (A.Braun) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 101 (1934)
= Lastrea frondosa (Lowe) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 85 (1858)
= Polystichum frondosum (Lowe) J.Sm.; Cat. Cult. Ferns 60 (1857)
= Polystichum webbianum (A.Braun) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 75 (1905), 589 (1906)
subspecies :
subsp. foliosa
(C.Chr.) Gibby, Rasbach, Reichst., Widén & Viane; Bot. Helv. 102(2): 243 (1992)
Distribution: Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; E-Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
23 RWA 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM ZIM 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes foliosa (C.Chr.) Schelpe; Bol. Soc. Broter. Ser. 2, 41: 203 (1967)
= Aspidium aristatum f. laxum Kuhn; Von der Decken´s Reisen in Ost-Afrika in 1851-1861 3,3 Botany: 49 (1879)
= Dryopteris foliosa C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 9(3): 61 (1937)
species :
Arachniodes wulingshanensis
S.F.Wu; Keys Vasc. Pl. Wuling Mount. (ed. W. T. Wang et al.): 573 (1995)
Distribution: China (Hunan)
36 CHI
species :
Arachniodes ziyunshanensis
Y.T.Xie; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22(2): 162 (1984)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Arachniodes pseudosimplicior Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 47 (1986)
= Arachniodes shuangbaiensis Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(3): 21 (1986)
= Arachniodes yunqiensis Y.T.Hsieh; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(4): 3 (1986)
species :
Arachniodes ×azuminoensis
Fujiw., Y.Matsuda, Yu.Abe & Otsuka; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 46(2): 159 (1998)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes borealis x mutica
Synonyms: hidden
= xLeptoarachniodes azuminoensis (Fujiw., Y.Matsuda, Yu.Abe & Otsuka) Nakaike; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 49(1): 25 (2001)
species :
Arachniodes ×chibaensis
Yashiro; J. Jap. Bot. 90(1): 37 (2015)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes borealis x standishii
Synonyms: hidden
= xLeptoarachniodes chibaensis (Yashiro) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan, ed. 2. 31 (2018)
species :
Arachniodes ×clivorum
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 97 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes exilis x pseudoaristata
species :
Arachniodes ×ikeminensis
Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 61(2): 55 (1986)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes fargesii x quadripinnata
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptorumohra ×ikeminensis (Seriz.) Nakaike; New Fl. Japan, Pterid. 842 (1992)
species :
Arachniodes ×ikutana
Seriz.; Shidekobushi 1(2): 89 (2009)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes exilis x yasu-inouei
species :
Arachniodes ×kenzo-satakei
(Sa.Kurata) Sa.Kurata; Sci. Rep. Yokosuka City Mus. 7: 39 (1962)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes sporadosora x standishii
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsopteris ×kenzo-satakei Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 10: 36 (1961)
species :
Arachniodes ×kurosawae
Shimura & Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 5 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes rhomboidea x sporadosora
species :
Arachniodes ×masakii
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 5 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes nipponica x pseudoaristata
species :
Arachniodes ×minamitanii
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 25(4): 97 (1978)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes hiugana x nipponica
species :
Arachniodes ×mirabilis
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 25(4): 97 (1978)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes assamica x rhomboidea
species :
Arachniodes ×mitsuyoshiana
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 25(4): 98 (1978)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes borealis x simplicior
Synonyms: hidden
= xLeptoarachniodes mitsuyoshiana (Sa.Kurata) Nakaike; New Fl. Japan, Pterid. 841 (1992)
species :
Arachniodes ×pseudohekiana
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 5 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes rhomboidea x hekiana
species :
Arachniodes ×repens
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 98 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes exilis x yaoshanensis
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Arachniodes ×respiciens
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 25(4): 98 (1978)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes exilis x simplicior
species :
Arachniodes ×sahashii
Fraser-Jenk. & Kandel; Ferns Fern-Allies Nepal 2: 207 (2019)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
Remarks: Arachniodes cornu-cervi x rhomboidea
species :
Arachniodes ×sasamotoi
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 98 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes exilis x chinensis
species :
Arachniodes ×subamabilis
Sa.Kurata; Sci. Rep. Yokosuka City Mus. 7: 37 (1962)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu, Kyushu)
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes nipponica x rhomboidea
species :
Arachniodes ×takayamensis
Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 61(2): 54 (1986)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes borealis x fargesii
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptorumohra ×takayamensis (Seriz.) Shmakov; Turczaninowia 12(3-4): 139 (2009)
= Leptorumohra takayamensis (Seriz.) Nakaike; New Fl. Japan, Pterid. 842 (1992)
species :
Arachniodes ×tomitae
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 25(4): 98 (1978)
Distribution: Japan (Kyushu)
38 JAP
Remarks: Arachniodes simplicior x nipponica
