How to Sign a Letter

Co-authored by Shannon O'Brien, MA, EdM

Last Updated: April 16, 2024 Fact Checked

Knowing how to sign a letter is an important skill for mastering business documents as well as personal, friendly, or even intimate letters. Learn how to place your signature, and what to include before and after it. Tailor your sign-off to each specific recipient for the perfect closing to your letter.

Method 1

Method 1 of 2:

Signing a Business Letter

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1
Thank your recipient for their time. This can be included in the end paragraph, or as a formal closing. Write something like:^{[1]
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- Thank you for your time and attention on this matter.
- I appreciate your consideration, thank you for your time.
- A simple "Thank you," at the end of your paragraph.
2
Write a closing. This is considered polite and professional when signing any type of business related letter or document. Closing lines should offer help, repeat an apology, or reference a future event. Some examples include:^{[2]
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- I appreciate immediate attention on this matter.
- We hope to continue relying on your valued input as a customer.
- I once again apologize for inconveniences this may cause.
- If you require further information, don't hesitate to ask.
- Please provide the necessary advice.
- I look forward to meeting with you.
- I look forward to receiving your response.
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3
Format your letter correctly. For a business letter it is very important that you format your closing correctly, but don't worry. It's easy. Enter one return or one print-size space between the last line of your letter and the letter closing to format your signature appropriately.
- This should be flush with the left margin in block formatted text, or centered below the body of the letter in line with the date in modified block format.^{[3]
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4
Add a complimentary closing. This is typically a one or two words that follow your formal closing. Choose an appropriate closing for the letter you're writing. The closing of business letters should be professional and respectful. Depending on the purpose of the memo or letter and the person who'll be receiving it, different closings may be more appropriate than others.The complimentary close begins with a capital letter and ends with a comma. No other word listed in the closing should be capitalized.^{[4]
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Research source} Include something like:
- Respectfully,
- Respectfully yours,
- Sincerely,
- Best wishes,
- All the best,
- Warm regards,
- Consider to whom you're writing. A Senior Vice President of a company may require a more formal closing ("Sincerely") than the Sales Representative you play basketball with ("Cheers").
- Consider the purpose of the letter. A company memo introducing new policies will deem a more formal closing than a note of congratulations to a colleague who was recently promoted ("All best").
- Try using something like "best regards," or "best wishes," if the recipient is your close contact. "Yours sincerely" is better reserved for when you know the recipient whereas "Sincerely" is typically used if you do not know the recipient.^{[5]
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5
Enter three returns and type your name. It is important to leave about 3 returns of space before trying your name on what is called the "signature line" (you will need to use space above it later). Indent to keep your text flush with the complimentary closing and type your name. Include any titles like Miss, Mrs., Ms. before your name.^{[6]
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Research source} The signature line may include a second line for a job title or position (like Course Director) if appropriate.
- It is always best to write the first name in full.^{[7]
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- You may also like to include any relevant contact information like a phone number, email address, mailing address, extension number, or website address.
In space you have left above your signature line, write your signature in blue or black ink.

Method 2

Method 2 of 2:

Signing a Personal Letter

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1
Format the closing correctly. Return once after the last line of the letter, and then insert the letter closing flush right. Capitalize the first letter of the first word of the letter closing, then place a comma following the closing of your choice.
- In a personal letter, it's technically optional if you'd like to capitalize any other words that follow.
2
Use a basic letter closing. You have more freedom to get casual and even a little silly if you are writing a personal letter to someone you know very well. Use your best judgment and work within the bounds of your relationship and the reason for your letter to choose the best closing. Any of the following should work fine:
- Love,
- With love,
- Yours,
- Your friend,
- Take care,
- Best wishes,
- Peace and love,
- Thinking of you,
3
Write a personal sign-off (optional). If you're writing to a close friend or family member, consider a more personal closing, like:
- XO,
- Yours,
- Hugs,
- Kisses,
- Til soon,
- Write soon.
4
Write an intimate sign-off (optional). If you're writing to a lover, ending words can be even more intimate. A genuine, personable closing helps the letter sound like it came from you, not a store-bought greeting card. The right phrase might even improve your relationship. Follow the sign-off with your initials or signature. Consider these:
- Love always,
- Yours forever,
- Affectionately yours,
- Longing to see you,
- Patiently yours,
- Your darling,
5
Sign the letter under the closing. Unlike a business letter, in a personal letter you do not need to type your name to make it legible and formal, assuming the person is familiar with you. Simply sign your name by hand directly under the letter closing.
- Use your first and last name when signing. If you know the person well, it's okay to sign with your first name only.
- Sign with your first and last name if you’re writing to someone you’ve never met face to face.
- Use your first name or nickname on letters to friends or business associates who know you.
6
Add a postscript for a more personal touch. Sometimes postscripts are included as a way to lighten a letter's tone with a joke, or to playfully flirt with the recipient. Since postscripts are usually just a sentence or two, they can be used as a way of including information without the pressure of writing an explanation. Take these, for example:
- "P.S. I already finished off the box of chocolates. Please send more supplies."
- "P.S. Oh, I forgot to mention one thing: I'm madly in love with you."

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How should I sign off on a letter to my doctor?

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You should just put your first and last name, and then your phone number.

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Can I sign a letter 'respectful regards'?

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You can sign it "Respectfully," or "Regards," but "respectful regards" is not a common signature.

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Where should I put the title under my name? Should there be a space?

Community Answer

If your name is Mary and you are a Director of Communications, you would sign your name, then write Director of Communications underneath, with no space between the lines.

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Consider the situation and reason for your letter. If you are writing your letter for business purposes, you may want to take care to keep it especially formal.

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When writing a thank you letter, make sure to state your gratitude one last time before you seal it.

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The lighter the better. The end of your letter is not the time to start philosophizing about the meaning of life or the metaphorical significance of what you had for lunch today--save the heavy stuff for your next letter.

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