Texnikos Odigos Is Habitat Types

. .. .
: - 3- 3.3-

: "

"
:
( .)
:
, ..-
, . -
, . -
, MSc-
2001
. .. .
: - 3- 3.3-

: "

"
:
( .)

1-5 :

.
:
, ., , , . 2001.
, .
- ().
: 23.11.2001
1.
ii
2.
2.1. 92/43/

2.1.1.
1.

2.1.2.
.
A2.
18
18
18
A3.
31
A4.
37
A5.
49

B.
B1. ,

51
51
2.
.
65
81
1.
81
2.
96
108
1. SPHAGNUM ()
108
2. () (FENS)
110
.
1.
Z. (MATORRAL)
114
114
127
Z1.
127
Z2. (MATORRAL)
131
3.
140
Z4.
151
H.
173
()
H1.
173
H2.
179
H4. -
196
H5.
203
.
1.
204
204
2.
211
3.
240
243
1.
243
2.
263
3.
285
4.
302
5.
304
2.2. CORINE
320
BIOTOPE 91 KAI PALEARCTIC HABITAT CLASSIFICATION

2.2.1. ""
1.
2.2.2 ""
321
321
323
2.
323
3.
325
3.
391
1110
1120 *
1130
1140
1150 *
1160
1170
8330
1210
1240
1310
1410
1420
1510 *
2110
2120
2190
2195
2210
2220
2230
2250 *
2260
2270 *
3120
3130
3132
3140
3150
3170 *
3240
3250
3260
3270
3280
3290
7130 *
7132 *
7210 *
7230
4060
4090
.
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
22
31
37
42
49
51
57
63
63
65
68
70
72
75
79
81
83
83
84
86
90
96
98
100
102
104
102
108
108
110
112
114
117
5110
5130
5210
5211
5212
5213
5310
5320
5330
5331
5420
5430
6110
6170
6173
6210 *
6211 *
6220 *
6230 *
6420
6430
6510
8140
8210
8216
8217
8218
8219
8220
8230
8310
8320
9110
9120
9130
9140
9150
9170
9180 *
91E0 *
91F0
9250
9260
9270
9280
9290
127
129
131
133
136
139
140
142
144
145
151
169
173
175
177
179
184
185
192
196
200
203
204
211
213
217
227
231
234
238
240
241
243
246
248
250
252
255
257
259
261
263
264
267
269
272
92A0
92C0
92D0
9310
9320
9340
9350
9370 *
9410
9530 *
9536 *
9540
9560 *
9563 *
9580 *
119
119
32
5150
5160
5340
5350
6270
6280
6290
6450
651
924
925
925
91
91LO
951
951
9440
72
72
1260
1270
1430
1021
8260
92
934
934B
275
278
282
285
287
293
297
300
302
304
304
309
315
317
318
321
322
323
325
327
329
335
337
339
341
343
345
347
351
353
354
356
357
358
360
362
367
396
376
378
381
383
385
386
389

.

,
.
(1-5) , ,
, , .
, .
.
) , ,
, , ,
92/43/
)
, ,
.
. Bergmeier . ,

, ,
, .

.

1.
92/43/, Natura 2000,

(sites) .
,

,
, ,
. , ,
, ,
I ,
(site)
.

92/43/ Habitat
(Habitat). .

() ()
, .

,
Corine Biotopes
.
ii

:
.
.
,
.
: , , ,
.

(*).
(Habitat)
,
, ,
.
Habitat
.

.

.

.

,
- .
iii

.
(taxa).
.
.
: ...... etea : : Thero Brachypodietea.
: .... etalia : :Festuco - Brometalia.
: .... ion : : Ilici - Fagion.
: ...... etum : : Chenopodietum rubri.

:
(Prunus spinosa)
,
.
Prunus spinosa
.
(, )
.

.

, ().
,
,

.

iv

. , ,

(site),
, ,

.
. ,
Corine Biotopes,
, .. , ,
....
, ,

.

,
(Interpretation
Manual of European Union Habitats, 1996) Corine Biotopes Manual, 1991).
:

.
Corine Biotopes,
,
.
Corine Biotopes:
() ,
. ()
1988. Corine (
) 1988 1991. Corine
,

, ,

, .
:
)
(sites) NATURA 2000,
,
Braun-Blanquet,
)

,

)
.
vi
2.
2.1. 92/43/

92/43/ Interpretation manual of European Union habitats,
ver. EUR15, 1996.

. :
) 92/43/,
) 92/43/,
) Natura 2000 ( SDF
Biogreece 95 Natura),
) Corine Biotope 91 (
/ Palearctic
Habitat Classification System, 1996),
) syntaxa Interpretation manual of
European Union habitats, ver. EUR15, 1996,
) Interpretation manual of
European Union habitats, ver. EUR15, 1996. ,
, , -
.
) Braun-Blanquet. ,
, 4-
Natura 6-,
(Rivas-Martinez et al. 1993).
,
.
1692 (syntaxa).
vii
viii
2.
2.1.
92/43/

92/43/ Interpretation manual of European Union habitats,
ver. EUR15, 1996.

. :
) 92/43/,
) 92/43/,
) Natura 2000 ( SDF
Biogreece 95 Natura),
) Corine Biotope 91 (
/ Palearctic
Habitat Classification System, 1996),
) syntaxa Interpretation manual of
European Union habitats, ver. EUR15, 1996,
) Interpretation manual of
European Union habitats, ver. EUR15, 1996. ,
, , -
.
) Braun-Blanquet. ,
, 4-
Natura 6-,
(Rivas-Martinez et al. 1993).
,
.
1692 (syntaxa).
2.1.1.
.
A1.
11.25
CORINE 91: 11.125, 11.22, 11.31, 11.33,

11.362
. 11.3.
11.33 11.362
11.33 Cymodocea Zostera
11.362. Halophila
NATURA 2000: 1110
: , .
20 m.
Zosteretum marinae Cymodoceion nodosae.
o .

1110
, (
, ). ,
1110
.

1110
Cymodocea nodosa ( Cymodocetum
nodosae) Halophila stipulacea.
1110 C. nodosa .
.
( 5 -10 ) C. nodosa ,
, C. nodosa
.
--

. , .
, , (.. ,
).
( ) .
.
-
42 67 (sites) . ,
13 1110
(GR 1130009 , GR 1150009
, GR 1150010 &
, GR 1270009 , GR 2140003 , GR 2210002
& , GR 2330007 , GR
2330008 , GR 2420001 , GR 4110001 :
, GR 4210005 , GR 4340001
).
1110.
.

. , ,
(B,
, , , ).
GR1110006, GR1130009, GR1150007, GR1150008, GR1150009, GR1150010, GR1220004,

GR1270002, GR1270007, GR1270009, GR1270010, GR1270011, GR1420002, GR1430001,
GR1430003, GR1430004, GR2140003, GR2210002, GR2220004, GR2330007, GR2330008,
GR2420001, GR2420003, GR2420004, GR2420005, GR2440001, GR3000003, GR3000004,
GR3000005, GR4110001, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210007,
GR4210008, GR4220010, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220019, GR4330004, GR4340001,
GR4340002
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zostereion
marinae
111010
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zo marinae
stereion
HALODULOTHALASSIETEA
Thallasietalia
Cymodoceion 111020
nodosae
Thallasietalia
Cymodoceion 111020
nodosae
Cymodoceetum 111021
nodosae
HALODULOThallasietalia
Cymodoceion
THALASSIETEA Den Hartog 1976 nodosae Den
Den Hartog 1976
Hartog 1976
Thallasietalia
Cymodoceion 111020
nodosae
Ass. Halophila
stipulacea
Cymodoceion
Den Hartog 1976
Hartog 1976
ASSOCIATION
Zosteretum
noltii
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
111011
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1941
Zosterion
Christiansen
1934
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1941
Zosterion
Christiansen
1934
Cymodoceion
Den Hartog 1976
Hartog 1976
111022
11.34
()
NATURA 2000: 1120
CORINE 91: 11.34
: Posidonia oceanica (Linnaeus)

(: cm
30-40 m). ,
.
,
, 36 39%.
.

, .
5 35 .
,
(, , ).

1120
:
P. oceanica
. GR-11 500 08 , GR-12 700 02 , GR-12 700 07 . -. ,
GR-12 700 08 , GR-12 700 09 , GR-12 700 10 . -, GR-12 700 11 , GR-22 100 02 , GR-22
300 05 --H, GR-23 300 07 -, GR-42 100 05
- .
P. oceanica .

.
: GR-2220004 -, , GR-4110001
, GR-4110002 . , GR-4210001 , GR-4220005 . ,
GR-4220006 , GR-2550007 , GR-4330004 . . .
--
92/43/
Posidonia oceanica .
,
. ,
.
1120
:
GR-1110006 ( )
- GR-1150010 ( )
,
1120.
-
. . .
,
.
1120 : GR
1150007 . , GR 1150008 , GR 1150009
, GR 1270007 . . , GR
1270009 , GR 1270011 , GR 1430001 , GR 1430003
, GR 1430004 , GR 2140003 ,
GR 2220003 . , GR 2220004 : ,
GR 2230005 : , GR 2330007 , GR 2420001
, GR 2550007 , GR 4110001 :
, GR 4110002 , GR 4120003 , GR 4120004 ,
GR 4210004 & & , GR 4210005 ,
GR 4210007 , GR 4220005 , GR 4220008
, GR 4220010 .. : . , GR 4220012 . & ,
, , GR 4220013 , GR 4220017
, GR 4340002 .
, , ,
.
GR1130009, GR1150007, GR1150008, GR1150009, GR1220004, GR1270002, GR1270007,

GR1270008, GR1270009, GR1270010, GR1270011, GR1420002, GR1420004, GR1430001,
GR1430003, GR1430004, GR2140003, GR2210002, GR2220003, GR2220004, GR2230005,
GR2330007, GR2330008, GR2420001, GR2420003, GR2420004, GR2420005, GR2440001,
GR2550007, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR4110001, GR4110002, GR4110004,
GR4110005, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4130001, GR4210001, GR4210002, GR4210003,
GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4210011, GR4220004,
GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220007, GR4220008, GR4220010, GR4220012, GR4220013,
GR4220017, GR4220019, GR4320006, GR4320008, GR4330004, GR4340001, GR4340002 ,
GR4340005, GR4340008, GR4340012
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
Thallasietalia
Posidonion
oceanicae
112010
Thallasietalia
Posidonion
oceanicae
112010
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
POSIDONIETEA Posidonietalia
Posidonion
Den Hartog 1976 Den Hartog 1976 oceanicae Br.Bl. 1952
Posidenietum
oceanicae
112011
POSIDONIETEA Posidonietalia
Posidonion
Den Hartog 1976 Den Hartog 1976 oceanicae Br.Bl. 1952
13.2

CORINE 91: 13.2, 11.2
NATURA 2000: 1130
(11.22)
: ,
.
, .
,

. ,
.

.
. ,
1130.
(.. - )
1130 . ,
(.. ),
1130
( ),
.

Bolboschoenus maritimus, Crypsis aculeata
- (GR-1150010), (GR1420002),
(.. Rupia maritima Zostera noltii
Cymodocea nodosa).
--

.
-
,
, .
.
Y
(, , ..)

GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1420002, GR1430003, GR2140003, GR4110004, GR4330004
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zosterion
113010
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zostereion
marinae
113010
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
113020
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
113020
ASSOCIATION
Zosteretum
noltii
Ruppieteum
maritimae
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
113011
113021
113030
-
113030
Ass. Ulva spp.

& Gracilaria
spp.
113031
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1941
Zosterion
Christiansen
1934
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1942
Zosterion
Christiansen
1935
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE J.
Tx. 1960
Ruppietalia
maritimae J. Tx.
1960
Ruppion
maritimae Br.-Bl.
1931
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE J.
Tx. 1960
Ruppietalia
maritimae J. Tx.
1960
Ruppion
maritimae Br.-Bl.
1931
ULVETEA
Ulvetalia
Ulvion
ULVETEA
Ulvetalia
Ulvion
14
NATURA 2000: 1140
CORINE 91:14
: .
.
() .

1140
(mudflats),
, .

1140 ,
. ,
1140, Caulerpa prolifera
Zostera noltii Cymodocea nodosa.
-
, . ,
, , , .
, .
() .
GR1130009, GR1420002, GR2440001, GR3000004, GR4110004, GR4110005

:
Palearctic Classification
11.27
11.3 Sea-grass meadows
11.4 Brakish sea vascular vegetation
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
Zosteretalia
Zosterion
114010
ZOSTERETEA
Zosteretalia
Zosterion
114010
Thallasietalia
Cymodoceion 114020
nodosae
Thallasietalia
Cymodoceion 114020
nodosae
ASSOCIATION
Zostera noltii
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
114011
Cymodoceetum 114021
nodosae
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1941
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1941
HALODULOTHALASSIETE
A Den Hartog
1976
HALODULOTHALASSIETE
A Den Hartog
1977
Thallasietalia
Den Hartog
1976
Zosterion
Christiansen
1935
Zosterion
Christiansen
1935
Cymodoceion
nodosae Den
Hartog 1976
Thallasietalia
Den Hartog
1977
Cymodoceion
nodosae Den
Hartog 1977
21
NATURA 2000: 1150
CORINE 91: 21
: , ,
.
. ()
() , ,
.
Ruppietea maritimae, Potametea, Zosteretea Charetea.(Corine 91:
23.21, 23.22) .

1150
Ruppia maritima .

. ,
(..
Cystoseira barbata , Enteromorpha spp, Ulva spp,
), (
Ruppia maritima, Zostera noltii, Caulerpa prolifera) : Ranunculus peltatus ssp. Baudotii,
Chara vulgaris, Zannichellia palustris, Ruppia cirrhosa
--

. .

.
() .
, ,
.
-
,
. ,
, .
, , ,
.
GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220002, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1250004,

GR1260002, GR1270004, GR1270008, GR1420002, GR1430003, GR2110001, GR2120001,
GR2230001, GR2230002, GR2230003, GR2230005, GR2240001, GR2310001, GR2310006,
GR2320001, GR2320006, GR2330006, GR2420004, GR2440001, GR2520003, GR2550004,
GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4210008, GR4220005, GR4320006
10
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zosterion
115010
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zostereion
marinae
115010
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
CallitrichoBatrachion
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE
Ruppietalia
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1941
Zosterion
Christiansen
1934
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1942
Zosterion
Christiansen
1935
115020
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
CallitrichoPotametalia
Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schippere 1990
Ruppion
maritimae
115030
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE J.
Tx. 1960
Ruppietalia
maritimae J. Tx.
1960
Ruppion
maritimae Br.-Bl.
1931
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
115030
Ruppieteum
maritimae
115031
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE J.
Tx. 1960
Ruppietalia
maritimae J. Tx.
1960
Ruppion
maritimae Br.-Bl.
1931
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
115030
Ruppietum
cirrhosae
115032
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE J.
Tx. 1960
Ruppietalia
maritimae J. Tx.
1960
Ruppion
maritimae Br.-Bl.
1931
ULVETEA
Ulvetalia
Ulvion
115040
ULVETEA
Ulvetalia
Ulvion
Ulvetalia
115040
Ulvetalia
CYSTOSEIRETEA
Cystoseiretalia
Cystoseirion
115050
CYSTOSEIRETEA
Cystoseiretalia
Cystoseirion
115050
Thallasietalia
Cymodoceion 115060
nodosae
Thallasietalia
Cymodoceion 115060
nodosae
Charetea
Charetalia
Charion
115070
Charetea
Charetalia
Charion
115070
Zosteretum
noltii
115011
Ass. Ulva spp. 115041

& Entermorpha
spp.
Cystoseira
115051
barbata+Gracil
aria bursapastoris
Cymodoceetum 115061
nodosae
Chara sp.
comm.
(
Ruppia)
11
115071
CYSTOSEIRET Cystoseiretalia
EA
Cystoseirion
EA
Cystoseirion
HALODULOTHALASSIETE
A Den Hartog
1976
HALODULOTHALASSIETE
A Den Hartog
1976
Thallasietalia
Den Hartog
1976
Cymodoceion
nodosae Den
Hartog 1976
Thallasietalia
Den Hartog
1976
Cymodoceion
nodosae Den
Hartog 1976
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
Charetalia
?
hispidae Sauer
ex Krausch 1964
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
Charetalia
?
hispidae Sauer
ex Krausch 1964
NATURA 2000: 1160
CORINE 91: 12, 11

PAL.CLASS.: 11.27, 11.28, 11.29
Corine . 12
11
Natura 1160
Palearctic Habitat Classification:
11.27 Ko
11.28
11.29
: , o
.

. .
Zosteretea Potametea.
,
(, )

1160
( 10-15 m).

Zostera noltii
Cymodacea nodosa, Ulva lactuca.

Cystoseira barbata Cystoseira schiffneri,
(, , ). Potamogeton pectinatus, Nasturtium officinale
--
Cymodocea nodosa
,
. .
, 1160
, .
Cymodocea
nodosa Caulerpa prolifera. (, GR 4210009),
(. GR 4210003), (GR
4330004). (.. , GR 4320006)
Halophila stipulacea ,
( 40. ) Halophila stipulacea Caulerpa prolifera
.
P. oceanica. 20 ,
12
1160
Caulerpa racemosa.
-
.
Posidonia oceanica. ,
.
GR1270002, GR2420005, GR2440001, GR3000004, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4210003,

GR4210009
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zosterion
116010
ZOSTERETEA
MARINAE
Zosteretalia
Zostereion
marinae
116010
ASSOCIATION
Zosteretum
noltii
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
116011
116020
116020
Cymodoceetu 116021
m nodosae
13
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1941
Zosterion
Christiansen
1934
ZOSTERETEA
Pignatti 1958
Zosteretalia
Beguinot 1942
Zosterion
Christiansen
1935
HALODULOTHALASSIETE
A Den Hartog
1976
HALODULOTHALASSIETE
A Den Hartog
1976
Thallasietalia
Den Hartog
1976
Cymodoceion
nodosae Den
Hartog 1976
Thallasietalia
Den Hartog
1976
Cymodoceion
nodosae Den
Hartog 1976
NATURA 2000: 1170
CORINE 91: 11.24, 11.25
: , ,
, ,

.
, .

(, , )
1170
Cystoseira, (0,5
2 m ), .
Cystoseiretalia,
.

Cystoseira,
Padina pavonica, Laurencia spp. Anadyomene stellata,
.
Corallina spp.
Stypocaulon scoparium Dictyota
dichotoma Jania spp., Polysiphonia spp., Ceramium spp.
Valonia utricularis Flabella petiolata.
Ulva rigida,
( ) Cryptonemiales
().
--
1170 . 1170
, .
,
.
1170 (GR-1430004),
(GR-2220003), (GR-2420001), (GR-3000005), .
(GR-42200012), . , (GR-42200010), (GR-42200019), .. (GR4320006).
-
67 40 1170

1170 ,
.
14

GR1150007, GR1150008, GR1150009, GR1270002, GR1270007, GR1270008, GR1270009,
GR1270010, GR1270011, GR1430001, GR1430003, GR1430004, GR2140003, GR2210002,
GR2220003, GR2220004, GR2230005, GR2330007, GR2330008, GR2420001, GR2420003,
GR2420005, GR2440001, GR2550007, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR4110001,
GR4110002, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4130001, GR4210001,
GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4210009,
GR4210011, GR4220004, GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220007, GR4220008, GR4220010,
GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220017, GR4220019, GR4320006, GR4320008, GR4330004,
GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340005, GR4340008, GR4340012, GR4320007
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
CYSTOSEIRETEA
Cystoseiretalia Cystoseirion
117010
CYSTOSEIRETEA
117010
CYSTOSEIRETEA
CYSTOSEIRETEA
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
EA
Cystoseirion
Ass. Cystoseira 117011

amentacea
EA
Cystoseirion
117010

crinita
EA
Cystoseirion
117010

crinitophylla
EA
Cystoseirion
CYSTOSEIRETEA
117010

spinosa
EA
Cystoseirion
CYSTOSEIRETEA
117010

corniculata
EA
Cystoseirion
CYSTOSEIRETEA
117010

shiffneri
EA
Cystoseirion
CYSTOSEIRETEA
117010

mediterranea
EA
Cystoseirion
117020
Reefs
117020
Corallina
amphiroa &
Jania spp.
117030
Reefs
117030
Ass. Padina
pavonica
Lithophylletea
Rhodymenietali
a
117040
Lithophylletea
Rhodymenietali
a
117040
117021
117031
LITHOPHYLLE Rhodymenietalli Peyssonelion

TEA
a
Flabellio117041
peysonnelietum
squamariae
15
LITHOPHYLLE Rhodymenietalli Peyssonelion

TEA
a
NATURA 2000: 8330
CORINE 91: 11.26, PAL. CLASS.: 12.7, 11.26,

11.294
:
, .
.

(.
).

Peyssonnelia spp., Lithothamnion spp. .. (.. Udoteo-Aglaothamnietum tripinati).
--
8330 26 .
8330 (GR-14300 04),
(GR-22200 03) (GR-2420001).
O 8330 .
onachus monachus
8330 .
.
-

GR1150007, GR1430001, GR1430004, GR4110002, GR4220017, GR1430004, GR2420001,

GR4210001, GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210011, GR4220005, GR4220010,
GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220017, GR4220019, GR4340005, GR4340008
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6-
Natura)

CLASS
LITHOPHYLLETEA
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
Peyssonellion
833010
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
LITHOPHYLLE
TEA
16
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Peyssonelion
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
LITHOPHYLLETEA
Peyssonellion
833010
Ass. Flabellia
833011
petiolata and
Peyssonnelia
squamaria (=
Udoteo Aglaothamnietu
m tripinatii)
LITHOPHYLLE
TEA
LITHOPHYLLETEA
Peyssonellion
833010
Peysonnelia
rubraPeysonnelia
spp.
LITHOPHYLLE
TEA
CLASS
ORDER
833020
17
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
833012
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Peyssonelion
Peyssonelion
2.1.2.
.
A2.
17.2
NATURA 2000: 1210
CORINE 91: 17.2, 16.12
:
( 7090%) (Cakiletea maritimae).
.
T 0-1 (-2, -3)
m .
.
. :
Salsola kali, Cakile maritima, Xanthium strumarium, Euphorbia peplis, Atriplex tatarica, Cynodon
dactylon, Atriplex hastata, Polygonum maritimum ..

. 5 8 m.,
. , ,
.
.

Cakile maritima, Salsola kali, Euphorbia peplis, Atriplex prostrata, Matthiola tricuspidata, Xanthium
italicum, Xanthium strumarium, Polygonum maritimum, Suaeda spledens, Spergularia salina, Salsola
soda, Zygophyllum album, Glaucium flavum, Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima, Anthemis tomentosa,
Atriplex recurva, Medicago litoralis, Plantago weldenii, Hordeum marinum, Chenopodium
ambrosioides, Chamaesyce peplis, Parapholis incurva, Lotus cytisoides, Anthemis tomentosa, Silene
colorata, Medicago littoralis, Echium arenarium, Silene sartorii, Hordeum murinum,
Mesembrianthemun nodiflorum, Pseudorlaya pumila.
--

,
.
.
,
. .

.

.
-
18
,
.
.

. ,

. ,

Chenopodietea.
,

, : , ,
, , .
GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220001, GR1220002, GR1220003, GR1220004,

GR1220005, GR1250004, GR1260002, GR1270004, GR1420002, GR1430001, GR1430004,
GR2110001, GR2120001, GR2140001, GR2230001, GR2230003, GR2310001, GR2320001,
GR2420004, GR2440001, GR2440002, GR2540003, GR2550002, GR2550005, GR3000002,
GR3000003, GR3000005, GR4110001, GR4110002, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4120001,
GR4120003, GR4210002, GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4210010, GR4220009,
GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220013, GR4220019, GR4320006, GR4320008, GR4330004,
GR4340006, GR4340012
BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Ass. Anthemis
muenteriana Salsola kali (=
Salsola kali Matthiola
tricuspiodata)
121011
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
peplidis Tx. 1950 Tx. 1950
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Atriplex tatarica 121012

- A. hastata
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Atriplicetum
tataricae
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. Et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
121013
19

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Beto Matthioletum
tricuspidatae
121014
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Salsola kali Xanthium

strumarium
121015
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Salsolo Cakiletum
aegyptiacae
121016
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Salsolo Euphorbietum
peplis
121017
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
Cakiletea
maritimae
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Matthiola
121018
tricuspidataMedicago
littoralis comm.
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
Cakiletea
maritimae
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Cakile maritima 121019

comm.
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
Cakiletea
maritimae
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Cakile
maritimaMatthiola
tricuspidata
comm.
12101A
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
Cakiletea
maritimae
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Zygophyllum
album-Cakile
comm.
12101B
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
Cakiletea
maritimae
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Anthemis
tomentosaMatthiola
tricuspidata
comm.
12101C
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion peplidis
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1952
Cakiletea
maritimae
Euphorbietalia
Euphorbion
peplis
121010
Plantago
lagopusMathiola
tricuspidata
comm.
12101D
CAKILETEA
Euphorbietalia
MARITIMAE
Tx. et Preising
ex Br.-Bl. et Tx.
1953
20
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Euphorbion peplis

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
TheroSuaedetalia
TheroSuaedion
121020
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in Tx.
et Oberd. 1958
TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bolos

1958
Thero-Suaedion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

Roussine et Negre
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
TheroSuaedetalia
TheroSuaedion
121020
Salsoletum
sodae
121021
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in Tx.
et Oberd. 1958

1958

Roussine et Negre
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
TheroSuaedetalia
TheroSuaedion
121020
Suaedetum Splendentis
121022
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in Tx.
et Oberd. 1958

1958

Roussine et Negre
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
TheroSuaedetalia
TheroSuaedion
121020
Suaedo Kochietum
hirsutae
121023
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in Tx.
et Oberd. 1958

1958

Roussine et Negre
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
TheroSuaedetalia
TheroSuaedion
121020
Suaedo Salsoletum
sodae
121024
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in Tx.
et Oberd. 1958

1958

Roussine et Negre
1952
CAKILETEA
MARITIMAE
TheroSuaedetalia
TheroSuaedion
121020
Camphorosma
monspaliae
121025
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in Tx.
et Oberd. 1958

1958

Roussine et Negre
1952
21
18.22
(
Limonium spp.)
NATURA 2000: 1240
CORINE 91: 18.22
: ,
( )
. Crithmo-Limonietalia.

20 . ,
, . 30
100% .
.

. ,
.

Limonium, L.
gmelinii, L. echioides, L. frederici, L. gmelinii, L. hyssopifolium, L. narbonense, L. ocymifolium, L.
pigadiense, L. sieberi, L. sinuatum, L. virgatum, L. graecum.
Silene sedoides, Frankenia hirsuta, Frankenia pulverulenta, Crithmum maritimum,
Lotus cytisoides .
Saginetea,
Anthemis rigida, Bellium minutum, Catapodium marinum, Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum, Parapholis
incurva, Phleum crypsoides, Phleum exaratum, Plantago weldenii, Psilurus incurvus, Sagina maritima,
Sedum litoreum, Valantia muralis.
: Allium ampeloprassum, Anthemis
ammanthus, Anthemis flexicaulis, Anthemis glaberrima, Anthemis scopulorum, Arenaria aegaea,
Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, Atriplex halimus, Atriplex mollis, Atriplex protrata, Atriplex recurva,
Beta vulgaris, Convolvulus oleifolius, Crepis multiflora, Elytrigia rechingeri, Goniolinon sartorii,
Halimione portulacoides, Malcolmia flexuosa, Matthiola sinuata, Parietaria cretica, Paronychia
macrosepala, Reichardia picroides, Rostraria cristata, Salsola aegaea, Salsola carpatha, Scorzonera
cretica, Senecio vernalis, Silene fabaria, Trifolium scabrum, Trigonella balansae.

Cichorium spinosum, Centaurea spinosa, Carlina tragacanthifolia,
Asparagus stipularis Helichrysum
conglobatum, Helichrysum italicum, Helichrysum orientale, Lycium schweinfurthii, Medicago arborea,
Phagnalon graecum.
, Capparis spinosa, Brassica
cretica, Inula crithmoides.
--

.

.
.
22

. ,
. ,

- .

- ,
. Atriplex halimusAsparagus stipularis, Asparagus stipularis-Lycium sweinfurthii, Atriplex mollis-Pistacia lentiscus (
), Scorzonera creticaSalsola aegaea, Limonium sitiacum-Anthemis ammanthus, Anthemis scopulorum, Salsola carpatha
( , ) .. Limonium

, Limonium carpathum, Limonium frederici ..

.
II 92/43/ ,
: Silene holzmannii (
) Anthemis glaberrima ( ).
-

.

. ,
. ,

.
,
, ,
.
, Anthemis glaberrima
.
GR1270002, GR1420004, GR1430001, GR1430004, GR2140001, GR2210001, GR2210002,

GR2210003, GR2230001, GR2230004, GR2240001, GR2310001, GR2420001, GR2420003,
GR2420005, GR2420006, GR2440001, GR2540001, GR2540004, GR2550004, GR2550005,
GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR3000007, GR3000008, GR4110001, GR4110002,
GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4130001, GR4210001, GR4210002,
GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4210009, GR4210010, GR4210011,
GR4220001, GR4220002, GR4220003, GR4220004, GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220007,
GR4220008, GR4220009, GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220014,
GR4220017, GR4220018, GR4220019, GR4310003, GR4310004, GR4310005, GR4320001,
GR4320003, GR4320004, GR4320006, GR4320007, GR4320008, GR4330001, GR4330003,
GR4330004, GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340005, GR4340009, GR4340012, GR4340013
23

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
CRITHMOCrithmoLIMONIETEA Limonietealia
Br.-Bl. in Br.Molinier 1934
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Frankenio
hirsutae Limonietum
cypriani
124011
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonio Cichorietum
spinosi
124012
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonium
zakynthium
124013
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonium
124014
virgatum comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonium
antipaxorum
comm.
124015
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonium
pylium comm.
124016
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
Crithmo Limonion
124010
Crithmum
maritimum Limonium
sinuatum comm.
124017
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
Crithmo Limonion
124010
Crithmum
maritimum Malkolmia
flexuosa comm.
124018
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Cichorium
spinosum
comm.
124019
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
24
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Crithmum
maritimum Limonium
graecum
comm.
12401A
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Anthemis
rigidaTrigonella
balansae c.
12401B
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Dactylis
hackeliiLimonium
graecum c.
12401C
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Capapris
12401D
spinosaFumaria petteri
c.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
CrithmoLimonietum
hyssopifolii
12401E
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Lavatera
12401F
arborea Medicago
arborea comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Lavatera
12401G
arborea comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Malcolmia
12401H
flexuosa Limonium
gmellinii comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Malcolmia
12401I
flexuosa comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Atriplex
prostrata
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
12401J
25
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Atriplex
12401K
prostrata Medicago
arborea comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Medicago
12401L
arboreaCapparis
spinosa comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Atriplex recurva 12401M

comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonietum
carpathi
12401N
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
CrithmoLimonietum
pigadiensis
12401O
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Arthrocnemum 12401P
macrostachyum
-Anthemis
scopulorum
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Cichorio12401Q
Carlinetum
tragacanthifolia
e
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonium
12401R
graecum-Silene
sedoides
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Crithmum
12401S
maritimumBrassica cretica
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonium
ocymifolium
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
12401T
26
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Limonium
12401U
narbonenseCapparis
spinosa comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoStaticion
124010
Elytrigia
12401V
rechingeriCapparis
spinosa comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Anthemido Limonietum
graeci
124021
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Crithmo Limonietum
virgati
124022
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Limonio graeci - 124023

Arthrocnemetu
m macrostachyi
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Salsolo
aegaeae Limonietum
ocymifolii
124024
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Centaureo
spinosae Limonietum
sinuati
124025
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CRITHMOSTATICETEA
CrithmoStaticetalia
Crithmo Frankenion
124020
Capparis
spinosa Limonietum
sinuati
124026
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Limonium
graecumLimonium
sinuatum
comm.
124027
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
27
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Crithmum
maritimumLimonium
bellidifolium
124028
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Frankenia
hirsutaAnthemis
tomentosa
124029
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Elytrigia
rechingeriLimonium
graecum
comm.
12402A
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Arthrocnemum 12402B
macrostachyum
-Frankenia
hirsuta comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Limonium
graecum
comm.
12402C
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Limonium
graecumFrankenia
hirsuta
12402D
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Crithmum
maritimumLimonium
graecum
comm.
12402E
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Silene
sedoidesFrankenia
hirsuta comm.
12402F
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Trigonella
balansaeLimonium
sinuatum
comm.
12402G
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Limonium
sitiacumAnthemis
ammanthus
comm.
12402H
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
28
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Silene
sedoidesCichorium
spinosum
comm.
12402I
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Arenaria
12402J
aegaea-Sedum
litoreum comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Anthemis
12402K
rigida-Limonium
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Elytrigia
rechingeriCichorium
spinosum
comm.
12402L
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
LimonioElytrigietum
rechingerii
12402M
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Centaurea
spinosaCichorium
spinosum
comm.
12402N
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Crithmum
12402O
maritimumSilene sedoides
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
CrithmoStaticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CrithmoFrankenion
124020
Centaurea
spinosaLimonium
ocymifolium
comm.
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer
1995
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
CrithmoStaticetea
124030
CrithmoStaticetea
124030
12402P
Limonium
124031
sinuatum Helichrysum
orientale comm.
29
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CrithmoStaticetea
124030
Atriplex mollisPistacia
lentiscus
comm.
124032
PEGANO
HARMALAESALSOLETEA
VERMICULATA
E Br.-Bl. et de
Bols 1958
Salsolo
vermiculataePeganetalia
harmalae Br.Bl. et de Bols
1955
CrithmoStaticetea
124030
Centaurea
spinosaLimonium
graecum
comm.
124033
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
CrithmoStaticetea
124030
Limonium
graecumHelichrysum
conglobatum
comm.
124034
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
CrithmoStaticetea
124040
Bl., Roussine et
Negre 1952
CrithmoStaticetea
124040
Atriplex
124041
halimusLycium
schweinfurthii c.
PEGANO
HARMALAESALSOLETEA
VERMICULATA
E Br.-Bl. et de
Bols 1958
Salsolo
1955
CrithmoStaticetea
124040
Atriplex
halimusAsparagus
stipularis
comm.
PEGANO
HARMALAESALSOLETEA
VERMICULATA
E Br.-Bl. et de
Bols 1958
Salsolo
1955
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
124042
30
A3.
15.11
Salicornia

NATURA 2000: 1310
CORINE 91: 15.1
:
, Chenopodiacaeae, Salicornia

. Thero-Salicornietea, Frankenietea pulnerulentae, Saginetea maritimae.

, , ,
, , ,

. ,
(.. ).

, .

(NaCl). ,
Chenopodiaceae Salicornia, .
Salicornia europaea,
,
.
Puccinelia festuciformis
, Halimione portulacoides.

Parapholis incurva, Rostraria cristata, Salsola kali, Polygonum maritimum, Limonium ocymifolium,
Anthemis rigida, Silene sedoides, Polycarpon tetraphyllum, Plantago coronopus, Juncus bufonius,
Spergularia boconii, Salicorna europaea, Centaurium tenuifolium, Bubleurum tenuissimum, Aeluropus
littoralis, Hordeum marinum, Halimione portulacoides, Suaeda maritima, Crithmum maritimum,
Limonium elaphonisicum, Frankenia pulverulenta, Schoenus nigricans, Sagina maritima, Plantago
weldenii, Aeluropus lagopoides, Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum, Hymenolobus procumbens, Juncus
hybridus, Frankenia hirsuta, Chlamydophora tridentata, Bellium minutum, Filago cretensis ssp.
cycladum, Cressa cretica, Isolepis setacea, Aster tripolium, Aizoon hispanicum, Anthemis rigida
subsp. rigida, Spergularia diandra, Senecio vulgaris, Lotus cytisoides, Spergularia salina, Cichorium
spinosum, Catapodium marinum, Atriplex portulacoides, Limonium echioides, Phleum crypsoides,
Erodium cicutarium ssp. bipinnatum, Catapodium marinum, Salsola soda, Limonium sieberi,
Sphenopus divaricatus, Trifolium nigrescens, Trifolium campestre, Hypochaeris glabra, Trifolium
tomentosum, Tolpis barbata, Cynodon dactylon, Psilurus incurvus, Carex divisa, Puccinellia
intermedia, Polypogon monspeliensis, Sarcocornia perennis.
--

- .
.
31
-
'
, , .

-, . , ,
( , ) .
,
, .
GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220002, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1230001

GR1250004, GR1260002, GR1270004, GR1420002, GR1430002, GR2110001, GR2120001
GR2140001, GR2230003, GR2240001, GR2310001, GR2310006, GR2320001, GR2330001
GR2330002, GR2330003, GR2330006, GR2420004, GR2440001, GR3000003, GR4110001
GR4110002, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4120004, GR4220004, GR4220005, GR4220012
GR4220013, GR4320003, GR4320006, GR4320008, GR4340002, GR4340012, GR4340013

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
THEROTheroSALICORNIETEA Salicornietalia
Thero Salicornion
131010
Thero Salicornion
131010
Halopeplidetum
amplexicaulis
Thero Salicornion
131010
Salicornietum
europaeae
Thero Salicornion
131010
CLASS
ORDER
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
TheroSalicornietalia
Pignatti ex Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Salicornion
patulae Gehu et
Gehu-Franck
1984
131011
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Pignatti ex Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Salicornion
patulae Gehu et
Gehu-Franck
1984
131012
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Pignatti ex Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Salicornion
patulae Gehu et
Gehu-Franck
1984
Suaeda maritima 131013

- Bassia hirsuta
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bols

1958
Thero-Suaedion
Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Roussine et
Negre 1952
32

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Thero Salicornion
131010
Suaedum
spledentis
131014
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958

1958
Thero-Suaedion
Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Roussine et
Negre 1952
Thero Salicornion
131010
Salsoletum sodae 131015
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958

1958
Thero-Suaedion
Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Roussine et
Negre 1952
Thero Salicornion
131010
Spergularia
salina-Salicornia
europaea comm.
131016
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Br.-Bl. et de
Bols 1958
TheroSalicornion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

Roussine et
Negre 1952
Thero Salicornion
131010
Spergularia
131017
salinaSphoenopus
divaricatus comm.
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Br.-Bl. et de
Bols 1959
TheroSalicornion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

Roussine et
Negre 1952
Salicornion
patulae
131020
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Pignatti ex Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Salicornion
patulae Gehu et
Gehu-Franck
1984
Salicornion
patulae
131020
Suaedo Salicornietum
patulae
131021
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Pignatti ex Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Salicornion
patulae Gehu et
Gehu-Franck
1984
Salicornion
patulae
131020
Salicornietum
radicantis
131022
SALICORNIET Salicornietalia
Salicornion
EA
fruticosae Br.-Bl. fruticosae Br.-Bl.
FRUTICOSAE 1933
1931
Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex
A. de Bols
1950
PUCCINELLIOSalicornietalia
SALICORNIETEA
PuccinellioSalicornion
131030
CLASS
ORDER
Salicornion
EA
FRUTICOSAE 1933
1931
Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex
A. de Bols
1950
33

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
PUCCINELLIOSalicornietalia
SALICORNIETEA
131030
131031
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginion
maritimae
131040
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginion
maritimae
131040
Romuleo Saginetum
maritimae
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginion
maritimae
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginetea
maritimae
CLASS
ORDER
Puccinelio Halimonietum
portulacoidis
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Salicornion
EA
FRUTICOSAE 1933
1931
Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex
A. de Bols
1950
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Saginetalia
maritimae
Westhoff, de
Leeuw et Adriani
1961
Saginion
maritimae
Westhoff, de
Leeuw et Adriani
1961
131041
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Saginetalia
maritimae
Westhoff, de
Leeuw et Adriani
1961
Saginion
maritimae
Westhoff, de
Leeuw et Adriani
1961
131040
Mesebryanthemet 131042
um nodiflorocristallini
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginion
maritimae
131040
Frankenia hirsuta 131043

comm.
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginion
maritimae
131040
Spergularia
bocconei comm.
131044
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginion
maritimae
131040
Limonium
131045
echioides-Phleum
crypsoides comm.
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginion
maritimae
131040
Spergularia
maritima-Junkus
hybridus comm.
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1963
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1977
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1977
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Saginetalia
maritimae
Frankenion
131050
pulverulantae
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Saginetalia
maritimae
Frankenion
131050
pulverulantae
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Plantagini
weldenii Parapholisetum
incurvae
131046
131051
34

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Anthemidetum
rigidae
131052
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
131050
pulverulentae
Bellis annuaJuncus capitatus

comm.
131053
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetalia
maritimae
Frankenion
131050
pulverulentae
Frankenia hirsuta 131054

comm.
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
Frankenion
131050
pulverulentae
Aeluropus
lagopoidesRuppia maritima
131055
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
(not
assignable
below class
level)
131050
Limonium
elaphonisicum
comm.
131056
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
(not
assignable
below order
level)
131050
Cichorium
131057
spinosum comm.
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
(not
assignable
below order
level)
131050
Cressa creticaSpergularia
bocconei comm.
131058
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1963
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1977
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
(not
assignable
below order
level)
131050
Frankenia hirsuta- 131059

Aizoon
hispanicum
comm.
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
TheroSalicornietea
TheroSuaedion
131060
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958

1958
Thero-Suaedion
Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Roussine et
Negre 1952
Saginetea
maritimae
(not assignable (not

below class
assignable
level)
below class
level)
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
Frankenion
131050
pulverulentae
Saginetea
maritimae
Saginetalia
maritimae
Saginetea
maritimae
131060
Chlamydophora
tridentata comm.
131061
35

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
Saginetea
maritimae

below class
assignable
level)
below class
level)
131060
Polypogon
131062
maritimus-Isolepis
setacea
ISOETO?
NANOJUNCET
EA Br.-Bl. et
Tx. ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
TheroSalicornietea
TheroSuaedion
131060
Suaedetum
maritimae
THEROSALICORNIET
EA (Pignatti
1953) Tx. in
Tx. et Oberd.
1958
Thero-Suaedion
Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Roussine et
Negre 1952
TheroSalicornietea
Cypero131070
Spergularion
salinae
TheroSalicornietea
Cypero131070
Spergularion
salinae
Crypsidetum
aculeatae
131063
131071
36
ORDER

1958
ALLIANCE
ISOETONanocyperetalia
NANOJUNCET Klika 1935
EA Br.-Bl. et
Tx. ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
HeleochlooCyperion
micheliani (Br.Bl. 1952) Pietsch
1961
NANOJUNCET Klika 1935
EA Br.-Bl. et
Tx. ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
HeleochlooCyperion
micheliani (Br.Bl. 1952) Pietsch
1961
A4.
15.15
(Juncetalia maritimi)
NATURA 2000: 1410
CORINE 91: 15.5
:
Juncetalia maritimi. .
T ,
Juncus maritimus Juncus acutus.

, .

( ,
).
,
.
.
, , , ,
, .
,
(<10%).

/ : Juncus acutus, Juncus
heldreichianus , Juncus maritimus, Elymus elongatus , Aeluropus litoralis, Plantago crassifolia,
Limonium narbonense, Puccinelia intermedia, Puccinellia distans, Scirpus holoschoenus, Spergularia
salina, Carex divisa, Juncus subulatus : Elymus flaccidifolius,
Juncus gerardi, Carex extensa, Iris orientalis. /
: Bolboschoenus maritimus, Schoenus nigricans : Limonium
virgatum, Limonium graecum, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum.
Aster tripolium, Asteriscus aquaticus, Triglochin bulbosa ssp.
barrelieri, Carex distans, Elymus elongatus ssp. ponticus, Elytrigia bessarabica, Limonium gmelinii,
Limonium serotinum, Limonium sinuatum, Limonium vulgare agg., Saccharum ravennae.
, : Limonium bellidifolium, Halimione
portulacoides, Limonium bellidifolium, Sarcocornia perennis, Suaeda vera, Triglochin bulbosa, Atriplex
prostrata, Cressa cretica, Polypogon maritimus, Salsola kali, Salsola soda, Limonium hirsuticalyx,
Limonium hyssopifolium : Anthemis
rigida, Frankenia hirsuta, Hordeum marinum, Parapholis filiformis, Parapholis incurva, Plantago
coronopus. : Dittrichia viscosa,
Rumex conglomeratus, Oenanthe pimpinelloides, Oenanthe silaifolia, Poa trivialis, Polypogon
monspeliensis, Lotus corniculatus, Potentilla reptans, Verbena officinalis, Lotus palustris, Pulicaria
dysenterica, Cyperus laevigatus ssp. distachyos, Phragmites australis,
. : Isolepis cernua, Juncus bufonius, Juncus hybridus, Mentha pulegium, Juncus
minutulus.
: Cynanchum acutum, Galium
aparine, Ranunculus peltatus ssp. baudotii
Euphorbia peplus, Geranium dissectum, Torilis nodosa, Trifolium nigrescens, Euphrbia
helioscopia, Geranium brutium, Anagallis arvensis, Bromus hordaceus, Hedypnois cretica, Plantago
lagopus.
37
--
( -)

.
( )
,
.
(
) -,
, , , .
,
, ,
.
-

-, / .

, .
,
, .
, .
,
,
.

.
.
GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220002, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1230001

GR1250004, GR1260002, GR1270004, GR1410001, GR1420002, GR1430002, GR1430003
GR1430004, GR2110001, GR2120001, GR2140001, GR2210002, GR2230001, GR2230002
GR2230003, GR2240001, GR2310001, GR2310006, GR2310009, GR2320001, GR2320006
GR2330001, GR2330002, GR2330003, GR2330005, GR2420003, GR2420004, GR2440001
GR2440002, GR2520003, GR2540002, GR2540003, GR2550004, GR3000002, GR3000003
GR3000004, GR3000007, GR4110001, GR4110002, GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4110005
GR4120001, GR4210005, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4220002, GR4220004, GR4220005
GR4220006, GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220014, GR4310001, GR4340001, GR4340009
38

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Ass. Carex
extensa
141011
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncetum acuti 141012
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncetum
maritimi
141013
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Ass. Juncus
subulatus
141014
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Ranunculo
marginati Caricetum
divisae
141015
MOLINIOTrifolioARRHENATHER Hordeetalia
ETEA Tx. 1937
Horvatic 1963
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus
heldreichianus
comm.
141016
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Elymus
elongatusJuncus acutus
comm.
141017
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Cressa cretica- 141018

Chara sp.
comm.
ISOETO?
NANOJUNCETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex
Westhoff, Dijk et
Passchier 1946
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus
141019
heldreichianusAtriplex
portulacoides
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus
14101A
heldreichianusSchoenus
nigricans
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
39
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Bolboschoenus 14101B
maritimusSalsola soda
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
JuncetoAsteretum
tripolii
14101C
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus
14101D
littoralis-Juncus
maritimus
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus littoralis 14101E

comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus
14101F
littoralis-Juncus
minutulus/Atripl
ex
portulacoides
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus
subulatusPuccinellia
intermedia
comm.
14101G
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1959
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1935
Horvatic 1935
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Juncus gerardii- 14101H

Carex divisa
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1960
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1936
Horvatic 1936
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141010
Spergularia
salina comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1961
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1937
Horvatic 1937
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Plantaginio 141020
n
crassifoliae
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Plantaginion
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex crassifoliae Br.-Bl.
Horvatic 1934
(1931) 1952
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Plantaginio 141020
n
crassifoliae
Schoeno Plantaginetum
coronopi
141021
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Plantaginion
Horvatic 1934
(1931) 1952
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Plantaginio 141020
n
crassifoliae
Schoeno Plantaginetum
crassifoliae
141022
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Plantaginion
Horvatic 1934
(1931) 1952
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Plantaginio 141020
n
crassifoliae
Plantago
coronopusComm.
141023
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
?
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1934
14101I
40
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Plantaginio 141020
n
crassifoliae
Elymetum
elongati
141024
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
?
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Plantaginio 141020
n
crassifoliae
Limonium
virgatumPlantago
crassifolia
141025
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Plantaginion
Horvatic 1934
(1931) 1952
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Plantaginio 141020
n
crassifoliae
Scirpoides
holoschoenus
comm.
141026
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
?
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1934
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Puccinellio 141030
n
festuciformi
s
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI
Juncetalia maritimi
Puccinellio 141030
n
festuciformi
s
Puccinelio
festuciformis Aeluropetum
littoralis
141031
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Puccinellio 141030
n
festuciformi
s
Puccinellietum
convolutae
141032
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Puccinellio 141030
n
festuciformi
s
Aeluropus
141033
littoralis comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Puccinellio 141030
n
festuciformi
s
Aeluropus
141034
littoralis-Cressa
cretica comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
141030
Triglochin
141035
bulbosaAeluropus
littoralis comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1959
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
Horvatic 1935
Horvatic 1935
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
141040
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
?
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
141040
Limonium
virgatumElytringia
bessarabica
141041
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia
?
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia maritimi
141040
Iris orientalis
comm.
141042
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1959
Juncetalia
?
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1935
41
ALLIANCE
15.16
(Arthrocnemetaliafruticosi)
NATURA 2000: 1420
CORINE 91: 15.6
:
, - (Salicornia spp., Limonium vulgare, Suaeda spp.
Atriplex spp., Associations) Sarcocornetea (Arthrocnemetea) fruticosi.

,
.
, .
( )
, : Arthrocnemum perenne, Arthrocnemum fruticosum Halocnemum
strobilaceum. O ,
.
.
, ,

.

, ,
.
,
,
alocnemum strobilaceum.
,
, ., .

/ : Sarcocornia perennis, Arthrocnemum
macrostachyum, Sarcocornia fruticosa ( ), Halocnemum strobilaceum
( ), Suaeda vera, Halimione portulacoides, Limonium bellidifolium, Puccinellia
festuciformis, Limoniastrum monopetalum (), Aeluropus littoralis, Limonium virgatum,
Puccinelia intermedia, Puccinellia distans, Polygonum arenarium, Inula crithmoides, Limonium
graecum. Aster
tripolium, Elytrigia elongata, Juncus acutus, Juncus heldreichianus, Juncus maritimus, Limonium
sinuatum, Limonium narbonense, Polypogon monspeliensis, Spergularia marina, Triglochin bulbosa
Centaurium spicatum, Hordeum marinum,
Hymenolobus procumbens, Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum, Plantago weldenii, Parapholis incurva,
Plantago coronopus, Spergularia salina, Sphenopus divaricatus.

(.., ), Cressa cretica, Salsola soda, Atriplex tatarica

Cakile maritima, Matthiola tricuspidata. ,
: Limonium hirsuticalyx, Lotus cytisoides, Schoenoplecus litoralis,
Bolboschoenus maritimus, Phragmites australis, Juncus bufonius, Phalaris minor, Lolium multiflorum
Cynanchum acutum, Cynodon dactylon ..
42
--
,

.

, (
)
.
-
- .

, .
,
, .
, ,
(, ).
.
,
.
,
. ,
.
,
,
.

.
.
GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220002, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1250004

GR1260002, GR1270004, GR1420002, GR1430002, GR1430003, GR2110001, GR2120001
GR2140001, GR2230001, GR2230002, GR2230003, GR2240001, GR2310001, GR2320001
GR2320006, GR2330006, GR2420004, GR2440001, GR2440002, GR2520003, GR2540001
GR3000002, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR4110001, GR4110004, GR4110005
GR4120001, GR4220005, GR4220011, GR4220014, GR4310001, GR4320003, GR4320008
GR4340009
43

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Salicornietum
142011
fruticosae
(=Arthrocnemetu
m fruticosae)
SALICORNIETE Salicornietalia
Salicornion
A FRUTICOSAE fruticosae Br.-Bl. fruticosae Br.-Bl.
Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex 1933
1931
A. de Bolos 1950
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Salicornietum
142012
radicantis
(=Arthrocnemetu
m radicantis)
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Arthrocnemetum 142013
perenne
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSI
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Puccinelio
festucifornisJuncetum
subulati
142014
JUNCETEA
Juncetalia
Juncion maritimi
MARITIMI Tx. et maritimi Br.-Bl. ex Br.-Bl. ex
Oberd. 1958
Horvatic 1934
Horvatic 1934
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSI
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Arthocnemum
macrostachya comm.
142015
?
A FRUTICOSAE fruticosae Br.-Bl.
A. de Bolos 1950
Salicornietea fruticosi Salicornietalia

fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Suaeda vera
comm.
142016
?
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Puccinellio
142017
festuciformisArthrocnemetum
fruticosi
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticosae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Puccinellio
142018
festuciformisArthrocnemetum
perrenis
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950
44

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION

fruticisae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Allium guttatum- 142019

Hordeum
marinum-Comm.
?
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticisae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Lolium rigidumComm.
14201A
?
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticisae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Sarcocornia
perennisArthrocnemum
macrostachyum
comm.
14201B
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticisae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Hordeum
marinumSarcocornia
perennis comm.
14201C
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticisae
Salicornion
fruticosae
142010
Sarcocornia
fruticosaSarcocornia
perennis comm.
14201D
Salicornion
1931
A. de Bolos 1950
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Arthrocnemio 142020
n glauci
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Arthrocnemio 142020
n glauci
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Arthrocnemio 142020
n glauci
CLASS
ORDER
ORDER
ALLIANCE
A. de Bolos 1950
Arthrocnemion
glauci RivasMart. et Costa
1984
glauci Halocnemetum
strobilacei
A. de Bolos 1950
Arthrocnemion
1984
glaucum Puccinelia
distans
A. de Bolos 1950
Arthrocnemion
1984
45

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SALICORNIETEA
FRUTICOSAE
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
Arthrocnemio 142020
n glauci
Ass.
Halocnemum
strobilaceum Spergularia
salina
142023
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticosae
Arthrocnemio 142020
n glauci
Arthrocnemum
macrostachyum
comm.
142024
?
A. de Bolos 1950

fruticosae
Arthrocnemio 142020
n glauci
Halocnemum
strobilaceum
142025
A. de Bolos 1950
Arthrocnemion
1984
PUCCINELLIOSALICORNIETEA
Limonietalia
Staticion
orientale
142030
PUCCINELLIO- Puccinellietalia
SALICORNIETE Soo 1947
A Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
Limonietalia
Staticion
orientale
142030
Aelurepetum
littolaris
(=Limonio Aeluropetum
littoralis)
142031
A Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
Limonietalia
Staticion
orientale
142030
Petrosimonia
crassifolia Bupleurum
gracile
142032
A Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
Limonietalia
Staticion
orientale
142030
Limonium
virgatumPlantago
coronopusSpergulariaMesembryanthe
mum nodiflorum
142033
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Limonietalia
Staticion
orientale
142030
Limoniastrum
monopetalum
comm.
142034
Limoniastrion
A FRUTICOSAE fruticosae Br.-Bl. monopetali
Pignatti 1954
A. de Bols 1950
Limonietalia
Staticion
orientale
142030
Limonium
bellidifolium
comm.
142035
PUCCINELLIO- Limonietalia
SALICORNIETE
A Topa 1938
46
ORDER
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
ALLIANCE
Arthrocnemion
1984
Staticion
orientale

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
PuccinellioSalicornietea
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
142040
PuccinellioSalicornietea
Salicornietalia
fruticosae
142040
PuccinellioHalimionetum
portulacoides
47
142041
ORDER
ALLIANCE
A Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
A Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
15.72
NATURA 2000: 1430
CORINE 91: 15.72
: ,
, .

: Artemisia arborescens, Piptatherum miliaceum, Smyrnium apifolium
: Artemisia arborescens, Atriplex halimus, Ruta chelepensis, Anagyris foetida
--

.
-
,
.
,
( ) .
.
( )
( Opuntia ficus-indica).
GR4210002, GR4210007

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
PeganoSalsoloSalsoletea Peganetalia
Artemision
arborescentis
143010
Smyrnio apiifoliiArtemisietum
arborescentis
143011
PEGANO
Salsolo vermiculataeHARMALAEPeganetalia harmalae
SALSOLETEA
Br.-Bl. et de Bolos 1955
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bolos
1958
Artemision
arborescentis
143010
Artemisia
143012
arborescens comm.
PEGANO
Salsolo vermiculataeHARMALAEPeganetalia harmalae
SALSOLETEA
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bolos
1958
CLASS
ORDER
48
ORDER
ALLIANCE
A5.
15.18
(Limonietalia)
NATURA 2000: 1510
CORINE 91: 15.8
: , (Limonium
spp.) (Lygeum spartum), ,
,
. , .
o Limonietalia, Arthrocnemetalia, Thero-Salicornietalia
Saginetalia maritimae.
("middle marshland meadows", Ellenberg 1988)

.
.
,
0,5-0,8 m.

Limonium virgatum Limonium narbonense : Inula
crithmoides, Elymus elongatus subsp. ponticus, Elymus flaccidifolius, Centaurium tenuiflorum,
Polypogon maritimus, Polypogon monspeliensis, Psilurus incurvus, Centaurium pulchellum, Halimione
portulacoides, Parapholis marginata, Plantago crassifolia, Puccinellia festuciformis ssp. convoluta ..
--
.
.
-

.
, .
,
() .
Limonietalia .
GR1110001, GR1220005, GR1430002
49

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PUCCINELLIO - Limonietalia
SALICORNIETEA
Limonion gmelinii 151010
SALICORNIETEA
SALICORNIETEA
SALICORNIETEA
Salt steppes Limonietalia
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PUCCINELLIO Puccinellietalia
Soo 1947
SALICORNIET
EA Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
Limoni gmelinii 151011

- Aeluropetum
littoralis
Soo 1947
SALICORNIET
EA Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
Limonietum
gmelini
151012
Soo 1947
SALICORNIET
EA Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
Limonium
virgatumLimonium
narbonense comm.
151013
Soo 1947
SALICORNIET
EA Topa 1939
Limonion
gmelinii Oberd.
1952
PUCCINELLIO ?
SALICORNIET
EA Topa 1939
151020
50
B.
B1. ,

16.211
NATURA 2000: 2110
CORINE 91: 16.211
: , ,
.

.

5 10 . 0,5 2 .

.
, , ()
, 7 ,
(<5%).

Elymus farctus, Cyperus capitatus, Echium arenarium, Otanthus maritimus, Sporobolus pungens,
Centaurea aegialophila, Centaurea pumilio, Cutantia maritima, Pancratium maritimum, Silene
ammophila ssp. carpatha, Silene succulenta, Silene sartorii, Triplachne nitens, Eryngium maritimum,
Medicago marina, Verbascum pinnatifidum, Medicago marina, Euphorbia paralias, Vulpia fasciculata,
Pseudorlaya pumila, Calystegia soldanella, Anthemis tomentosa, Silene colorata, Phleum arenarium
Ammophiletea:
Elytrigia bessarabica, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Limonium graecum, Limonium sinuatum, Zygophyllum
album, Inula crithmoides, Scirpus holoschoenus (=Scirpoides holoschoenus), Paronychia argentea,
Centaurea spinosa.
--
-
.

.

,
.
.

.
, ,
, .
-
,
51
, .

.
( , - .),
,

.
GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220003, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1250004

GR1260002, GR1270002, GR1270004, GR1420002, GR1430003, GR1430004, GR2110001
GR2120001, GR2140001, GR2210002, GR2230001, GR2230002, GR2230004, GR2240001
GR2310001, GR2310006, GR2320001, GR2330001, GR2330003, GR2330005, GR2330006
GR2420001, GR2420004, GR2440001, GR2440002, GR2520003, GR2540002, GR2540003
GR2550001, GR2550003, GR2550004, GR2550005, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005
GR3000007, GR4110001, GR4110002, GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4120001, GR4120003
GR4120004, GR4210001, GR4210002, GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4220001
GR4220002, GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220009, GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220013
GR4220014, GR4320003, GR4320006, GR4320008, GR4330003, GR4330004, GR4340001
GR4340002, GR4340003, GR4340006, GR4340012, GR4340013, GR2330002

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia Agropyrion
juncei
211010
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
Elymo gigantei Agropyretum

juncei
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
AMMOPHILET Ammophiletalia
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
211011
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Eryngio Elymetum farcti
211012
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Sporobolo
arenarii Agropyretum
juncei
211013
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
52

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
juncei
211010
Sporobolo Agropyretum
mediterranei
211014
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
Sporobolo Elymetum farcti
211015
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
Euphorbio
paraliae Agropyretum
junceiformis
211016
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
Cypero mucronati 211017

- Agropyretum
juncei
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
Sileno
succulantae Elymetum farcti
211018
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
AMMOPHILETEA
juncei
211010
Sileno corsicae Agropyretum

juncei
211019
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Eryngium
21101A
maritimum comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Glycyrrhiza
glabra-Echium
angustifolium
comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETEA
ALLIANCE
53
21101B
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Limonium
21101C
sinuatumPlantago lagopus
comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Cyperetum kali
21101D
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Medicago marina- 21101E

Silene succulenta
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Medicago marina- 21101F

Elymus farctus
comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Elymus farctusEuphorbia
paralias comm.
21101G
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Medicago marina- 21101H

Pancratium
maritimums
comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Medicago marina- 21101I

Limonium
sinuatum comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Agropyretum
mediterraneum
(=Elymetum
farcti)
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
54
21101J
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Elytringia
21101K
besssarabicaOtanthus
maritimus comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
EryngioSporoboletum
farcti
21101L
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Sporobolus
pungens comm.
21101M
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Centaurea
aegialophila
comm.
21101N
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Anthemis
21101O
tomentosa comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1934
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1947
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1954
Ammophiletea
juncei
211010
Anthemis
21101P
Otanthus
maritimus comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1935
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1948
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1955
Ammophiletea
Ammophiletalia ?
211020
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophiletea
Ammophiletalia ?
211020
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Limonium
graecum comm.
55
211021
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
Ammophiletea
Ammophiletalia
211020
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia ?
arenariae
211030
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia ?
arenariae
211030
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
Medicago marina- 211022

Cynodon dactylon
comm.
Scirpoides
holoschoenusParonychia
argentea comm.
56
211031
ORDER
ALLIANCE
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
16.212
Ammophila arenaria (
)
NATURA 2000: 2120
CORINE 91: 16.212
:
, (16.2121),
(16.2122) (16.2123). Ammophilion arenariae, Zygophyllion
fontanesii.
K . 5
10 . 3 m 20 m.
100-200 m. ( ).

.
.
.
.
: mmophila arenaria, Cutandia maritima, Medicago marina,
Sporobolus pungens, Pancratium maritimum ..

Ammophila arenaria, Cyperus capitatus, Verbascum pinnatifidum, Pancratium maritimum,
Echinophora spinosa, Otanthus maritimus, Eryngium maritimum, Pseudorlaya pumila, Medicago
marina, Hordeum marinum, Otanthus maritimus, Triplachne nitens, Cutandia maritima, Silene
ammophila ssp. ammophila, Echium arenarium, Verbascum sinuatum.
Ammophiletea:
Centaurea spinosa, Trachomitum venetum, Scirpus holoschoenus (=Scirpoides holoschoenus),
Imperata cylidrica
--
-
,
.

,
.

.
,
.
-

.
,

.
,
57
..,
.
GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220003, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1250004,

GR1260002, GR1270004, GR1420002, GR2110001, GR2230002, GR2310001, GR2320001,
GR2330001, GR2330005, GR2330006, GR2420003, GR2420004, GR2540002, GR2540003,
GR2550004, GR4110001, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4220014, GR4220018, GR4310001,
GR4310004, GR4320003, GR4320006, GR4320007, GR4330001, GR4340002, GR4340009,
GR4340010, GR2330002

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia Ammophilion
arenariae
arenariae
212010
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Ammophiletum
arenariae
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
AMMOPHILETEA
AMMOPHILETEA
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
australis Br.Bl. (1931)
1932
212011
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
Ammophiletum
arundinaceae
212012
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
212010
Ammophilo Elymetum
gigantei
212013
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Artemisietum
campestris
212014
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Centaureo
cuneifoliae Artemisietum
campestris
212015
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
58

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Echinophoro
spinasae Ammophiletum
arenariae
212016
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Echinophoro
spinasae Ammophiletum
arudinacea
212017
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Elymetum
sabulosi
212018
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Elymo 212019
Zygophyllum albi
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Eryngio Sporoboletum
virginici
(pungentis)
21201A
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Medicagini Ammophiletum
arudinaceae
21201B
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Medicagini
marinae Ammophiletum
australis
21201C
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Ammophilo
australis Elymetum
gigantei
21201D
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETEA
ALLIANCE
59
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Sileno
21201E
corsicae Ammophiletu
m
arudinaceae
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Otantho
21201F
maritimi Ammophiletu
m australis
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Elymo
21201G
arenarii Ammophiletu
m arenariae
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Euphorbio
21201H
paraliae Ammophiletu
m arenareae
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Cyperetus
21201I
capitatusSalsola kali comm.
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophiletea
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Centaurea
spinosa
comm.
21201J
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophiletea
arenariae
arenariae
212010
Otanthus
maritimus
comm.
21201K
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia Medicagini arenariae

Triplachnion
nitentis
212020
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Medicagini Triplachnion
nitentis Mayer
1995
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETEA
ALLIANCE
60
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIALLIANCE ATION
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETEA

Triplachnion
nitentis
212020
Limonio graeci - 212021

Triplachnetum
nitensis
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
nitentis Mayer
1995
AMMOPHILETEA

Triplachnion
nitentis
212020
Sileno pinetori - 212022

Triplachnetum
nitensis
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
nitentis Mayer
1995
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia ?
arenariae
212030
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia ?
arenariae
212030
EA Br.-Bl. et
Br.-Bl. 1933
Tx. Ex
Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Scirpoides
holoschoenus
comm.
61
212031
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
16.31 16.35
NATURA 2000: 2190
CORINE 91: 16.3=16.31 16.35
: (Magnocaricion).
.
.

,
.
, 0,5 - 7 m.

: Scirpoides holoschoenus, Imperata cylindrica, Saccharum
ravennae, Phragmites australis, Calamagrostis epigejos, Juncus acutus, Asparagus officinalis,
Cynanchum acutum, Bolboschoenus maritimus, ..
-

.
, .
.
GR1110001, GR1220005, GR1430002
2195 (16.35)
O: Magnocaricion, Phragmition.
53.1, 53.2, 53.3 Corine,
.

Phagmition,
Magnocaricion Juncetalia: Schoenus nigricans, Scirpus maritimus, Juncus acutus, Juncus
heldreichianus, Juncus maritimus, Juncus subulatus, Phragmites australis ( )
Carex distans, Carex divisa, Carex extensa, Elymus elongatus, Elymus
flaccidifolius, Imperata cylindrica, Saccharum ravennae.
Potamogeton pectinatus, Potamogeton pusillus
Myriophyllum spicatum, Potamogeton.
( ),
: Puccinellia distans, Triglochin
bulbosa, Pulicaria dysenterica, Oenanthe silaifolia, Dittrichia viscosa,, Lotus corniculatus, Calystegia
sepium, Salsola soda, Atriplex prostrata, Juncus hybridus, Aeluropus littoralis, Aster tripolium,
Plantago crassifolia, Limonium narbonense, Cirsium creticum, Rumex conglomeratus, Polypogon
monspeliensis, Scirpus lacustris, Cynanchum acutum, Mentha pulegium, Polypogon viridis, Melilotus
segetalis, Parentucellia viscosa
62
--

.

. Phragmition

Magnocaricion
.
Juncion maritimi .
.

.
, .

.
(-)
.
-

( ,
/, / ).
/ .
,
, .
GR1250004, GR1430002, GR2440001, GR2440002, GR3000002, GR4110001, GR4210003,

GR4220014

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PHRAGMITO Phragmitetalia
MAGNOCARICETEA
(= PHRAGMITETEA)
Magnocaricio 219510
n
MAGNOCARICETEA
(= PHRAGMITETEA)
Magnocaricio 219510
n
PhragmitoMagnocaricetea
Phragmitetalia
Magnocaricion
219510
MAGNOCARICETEA
(= PHRAGMITETEA)
Phragmition
219520
Phragmitetea
Phragmition
219520
Phragmitetalia
ASSOCIATION
219511
Carex distansComm.
Phragmitetum
communis
63
219512
219521
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PHRAGMITO MAGNOCARIC
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Phragmitetalia
Koch 1926
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
Phragmitetalia
Koch 1926
Phragmition
australis Koch
1926
Phragmitetalia
Koch 1926
Phragmition
australis Koch
1926
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
Phragmition
219520
Scirpetum
littoralis
219522
(=Phragmitetea)
Phragmitetalia
Phragmition
219520
Bolboschoenus 219523
maritimusComm.
(=Phragmitetea)
Phragmitetalia
Phragmition
219520
Phragmites
australisComm.
(=Phragmitetea)
Phragmitetalia
Phragmition
219520
Imperata
219525
cylindricaAnthoxanthum
ovatum-Comm.
Potamogetonetea
Potamogetonet Potamogetonion 219530

alia
Potamogetonetea

alia
Potamogetonet 219531
um pectinati
Potamogetonetea

alia
Potamogetonetea

alia
Ruppietea maritimae
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
219540
Ruppietea maritimae
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
219540
Juncetea maritimi
Juncetalia
maritimi
Juncion maritimi 219550
Juncetea maritimi
Juncetalia
maritimi
Juncetea maritimi
Juncetalia
maritimi
219524
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Phragmitetalia
Koch 1926
Phragmition
australis Koch
1926
Bolboschoenetali ?
a maritimi Hejny
in Holub et al.
1967
Phragmitetalia
Koch 1926
Phragmition
australis Koch
1926
POTAMETEA NupharoKlika in Klika et Potametalia

Novak 1941
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
POTAMETEA Zannichellietalia
Klika in Klika et pedicellatae
Novak 1941
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Parvopotamio
n (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
Zannichellion
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Myriophyllo219532
Potamogetonet
um pectinati
POTAMETEA Zannichellietalia
Klika in Klika et pedicellatae
Novak 1941
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Zannichellion
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
um pusillae
POTAMETEA NupharoKlika in Klika et Potametalia

Novak 1941
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamio
n (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
RUPPIETEA
Ruppietalia
MARITIMAE J. maritimae J. Tx.
Tx. 1960
1960
Ruppion
maritimae Br.Bl. 1931
RUPPIETEA
Ruppietalia
MARITIMAE J. maritimae J. Tx.
Tx. 1960
1960
Ruppion
maritimae Br.Bl. 1931
Ruppietum
maritimae
219541
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx.
et Oberd.
1958
Juncetalia
Juncion
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex maritimi Br.-Bl.
Horvatic 1934
ex Horvatic
1934
Juncus
219551
nigricans
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx.
et Oberd.
1958
Juncetalia
Juncion
Horvatic 1934
ex Horvatic
1934
Juncus
heldreichianus
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx.
et Oberd.
1958
Juncetalia
Juncion
Horvatic 1934
ex Horvatic
1934
64
219552
2.
16.223
Crucianellion maritimae
NATURA 2000: 2210
CORINE91: 16.223
: , ,
Crucianella maritima, Pancratium maritimum

. .
: Coridothymus capitatus, Lotus commutatus, lymus farctus, Cyperus
capitatus .. . O ,
, .

.
, , camping (
) .

.

Agropyron juncei Ammophilion arenariae.

.

Ononis natrix ssp. ramosissima, Echium plantagineum, Medicago marina, Elytrigia juncea, Rumex
bucephalophorus, Pseudorlaya pumila, Minuartia mediterranea, Campanula rhodensis, Alkanna
tinctoria, Lagurus ovata, Silene gallica, Valantia hispida.
-

.
, .
.
GR2230002, GR2550005, GR4210005
65

ALLIANCE
HELICHRYSOHelichrysoCRUCIANELLETEA Crucianelletalia
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Crucianellion
maritimae
CLASS
ORDER
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Crucianelletu 221011
m maritimae
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
221010
Lotto
communati Thymetum
capitati
221012
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Ass.
Pancratium
maritimum
221013
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Crucianello Armerietum
pungentis
221014
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Crucianello - 221015
Helichrysetu
m microphylli
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Scrophulario 221016
Crucianelletu
m maritimae
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Scrophulario 221017
Helichrysetu
m microphylli
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
66
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
Ephedro 221018
Helichrysetu
m microphylli
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Crucianellion
maritimae
221010
221019
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Ononidion
ramosissimae
221020
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Ononidion
ramosissimae
221020
Ononidetum 221021
ramosissimae
- echio
plantaginetos
um
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
Ononidion
ramosissimae
221020
Ononidetum 221022
ramosissimae
- Rumex
bucephaloph
orus
AMMOPHILETE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Helichryso?
Crucianelletalia
maritimae Gehu,
Riv.-Mart & R.Tx.
1975
CLASS
ORDER
67
CLASS
ASSOCIAT
ION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
16.224
Euphorbia terracina
NATURA 2000: 2220
CORINE 91: 16.224
: . :
Euphorbia terracina, Silene
nicaeensis Ephedra distachya Silene subconica.

, 0,15 - 10 m ,
.

, : Scirpoides
holoschoenus, Artemisia campestris, Bromus tectorum, Ephedra distachya, Hypericum olympicum,
Silene subconica, Silene conica, Vulpia fasciculata, Centaurea grisebachii, Asphodelus ramosus,
Artemisia maritima agg., ..
Euphorbia terracina, Silene colorata, Hedypnois rhagadioloides, Lagurus ovatus, Rumex
bucephalophorus, Pseudorlaya pumila, Vulpia fasciculata, Sixalix atropurpurea ssp. maritima
--

.
,
.

.
-
, ,
- . Euphorbia terracina
.
.
.
GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1250004, GR1260002, GR1420002

GR2140001, GR2330005, GR4340010
68

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
AMMOPHILETEA
Ammophiletalia Ammophilion 222010

arenariae
arenariae
AMMOPHILETEA

arenariae
arenariae
AMMOPHILETEA
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
AMMOPHILETE Ammophiletalia
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Br.-Bl. 1933
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
Ass. Ephedra 222011

distachya Silene
subconica
AMMOPHILETE HelichrysoA Br.-Bl. et Tx.

Crucianellion
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Crucianellion
maritimae
Riv.-God et
Riv. Martin
1963

arenariae
arenariae
Ass. Ephedra 222012

terracina Silene
nicaensis
AMMOPHILETE HelichrysoA Br.-Bl. et Tx.

Crucianellion
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Crucianellion
maritimae
Riv.-God et
Riv. Martin
1963
Ammophiletea

arenariae
Scirpus
222013
holoschoenu
s-Comm.
AMMOPHILETE ?
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophiletea

arenariae
Hypericum
olympicumComm.
222014
AMMOPHILETE ?
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophiletea

arenariae
Artemisia
campestrisComm.
222015
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Br.-Bl. 1933
Ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
69
Malcolmietalia
16.228
NATURA 2000: 2230
CORINE 91: 16.228
:
(35.4), Malcolmia lacera, M. ramosossima, Evax astericiflora, E. lusitanica, Anthyllis
hamosa, Linaria pedunculata,
, ,
. 35.4 CORINE.

Malcolmia nana, Hypecoum procumbens, Erodium laciniatum, Silene gallica, Matthiola tricuspidata,
Medicago litoralis, Rumex bucephalophorus, Euphorbia peplus, Senecio vulgare, Trigonella
caerulescens, Echium arenarium, Anthemis tomentosa, Lagurus ovatus, Vulpia fasciculata, Valantia
hispida, Silene subconica, Cynodon dactylon. Saginetea
: Sedum litoreum, Parapholis incurva, Plantago weldenii, Sagina apetala.
--

. (
) .
2
, Hypecoum procumbens Malcolmia nana.
-

.
.

.
GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4220001, GR4220003, GR4220005, GR4320003

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
TUBERIARIETEA
GUTTATAE
Macolmietalia
Maresion
nanae
ASSOCIATION
223010
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
ORDER
THEROMalcolmietalia
BRACHYPODIE Rivas Goday
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
70
ALLIANCE
Maresion
nanae J.-M.
Gehu et al
.1986

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
Tuberarietea guttatae Malcolmietalia
Maresion
nanae
223010
Phleo
223011
graeciMaresietum
nanae
THEROMalcolmietalia
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
Maresion
nanae J.-M.
Gehu et al
.1986
Maresion
nanae
223010
Trigonella 223012
coerulesce
nsMedicago
litoralis c.
THEROMalcolmietalia
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
223010
Sedum
223013
litoreumCentaurea
spinosa c.
THERO?
BRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
223010
Parapholis 223014
incurvaCynodon
dactylon c.
THEROMalcolmietalia
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
THEROMalcolmietalia
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
THEROMalcolmietalia
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
THEROMalcolmietalia
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
THEROMalcolmietalia
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
1958
A. de Bolos 1950
CLASS
ORDER
ASSOCIATION
Tuberarietea guttatae Malcolmietalia (?) (not

223020
assignable
below order
level)
Tuberarietea guttatae Malcolmietalia (?) (not

223020
assignable
below order
level)
223030
223030
Vulpia
223021
fasciculataCentaurea
aegialophil
a comm.
Silene
223031
subconicaParonychia
argentea
71
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
16.27
*
(Juniperus spp.)
NATURA 2000: 2250
CORINE 91: 16.27 64.613
16.27 CORINE.
: Juniperus [(Juniperus turbinata spp. turbinata(=J. lycia, J. phoenicea spp.

lycia), J. macrocarpa, J. navicularis (=J. transtagana, J. oxycedrus spp. transtagana), J. communis]
-
(Juniperion lyciae).

. .
.
:Juniperus macrocarpa,
Juniperus phoenicea, Ephedra campylopoda, Asparagus acutifolius, Centaurea pumilio ..

Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. macrocarpa, Juniperus phoenicea, Pistacia lentiscus, Rhamnus lycioides
ssp. oleoides, Rubia tenuifolia, Lycium sweinfurthii.
Ceratonia siliqua, Olea europaea ssp. oleaster, Ephedra campilopoda, Myrtus
communis, Prasium majus.
Coridothymus capitatus, Helichrysum conglobatum
Helichrysum italicum, Phagnalon graecum Cistus creticus, Cistus salviifolius,
Erica manipuliflora, Teucrium capitatum, Asparagus aphyllus, Anthyllis hermaniae.
Pancratium maritimum, Medicago
marina, Elytrigia juncea, Pseudorlaya pumila, Reichardia picroides, Valantia hispida
Limonium L. graecum, L. hyssopifolium, L. ocymifolium, L. echioides.
Thero-Brachypodietea: Senecio vernalis,
Lagurus ovatus, Vulpia fasciculata, Senecio vulgaris, Sonchus oleraceus, Rumex bucephalophorus,
Hyoseris radiata ssp. graeca, Trachynia distachya, Catapodium rigidum, Melica minuta, Dactylis
glomerata, Bupleurum semicompositum, Tuberaria guttata, Silene colorata, Erodium laciniatum.
--
Juniperus
.
,
.

.
-

Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. macrocarpa
, ( ).
,
.
72

GR2140001, GR2230002, GR2310001, GR2320001, GR2540002, GR2550003, GR2550005
GR3000003, GR4210005, GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220014, GR4320003, GR4340001
GR4340002, GR4340013

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
ILICIS
Quercetalia ilicis
Juniperion
lyciae
225010
QUERCETEA
ILICIS
Quercetalia ilicis
Juniperion
lyciae
225010
QUERCETEA
ILICIS
Quercetalia ilicis
Juniperion
lyciae
QUERCETEA
ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
QUERCETEA
ILICIS
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Pistacio lentisciILICIS Br.-Bl. ex Rhamnetalia
A. de Bolos 1950 alaterni RivasMart. 1975
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Junipero lyciae 225011

- Pinetum
brutiae
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
225010
Irido cretensis - 225012

Pinetum
brutiae
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
lyciae
225010
AsparagoJuniperetum
macrocarpae
225013
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
PistacioRhamnetalia
Juniperion
lyciae
225010
Ephedro
225014
campylopodae
- Juniperetum
lyciae
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia ilicis
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
225010
Juniperus
macrocarpa
comm.
225015
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia ilicis
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
225010
Juniperus
phoenicea
comm.
225016
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
225020
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
225020
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Rubio
tenuifoliaeJuniperetum
macrocarpae
73
225021

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIAT
ION
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
225020
Ephedro
225022
campylopodaeJuniperetum
lyciae
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
225020
Juniperus
phoeniceaCistus comm.
225023
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
225020
Juniperus
macrocarpa
comm.
225024
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae
Rivas-Mart.
1975 corr.
1987
74
ORDER
ALLIANCE
16.28
(Cisto-Lavenduletalia)
(Ononido Rosmarinetea, Quercetea ilicis, Cisto- Lavanduletea)
NATURA 2000: 2260
CORINE 91: 16.28
:
- . 32 CORINE
.

Centaurea spinosa, Coridothymus capitatus, Helichrysum
conglobatum, Helichrysum italicum Sanguisorba minor, Carlina tragacanthifolia,
Sarcopoterium spinosum , Anthyllis hermaniae, Cistus creticus, Cistus parvilorus, Cistus salviiolius,
Teucrium capitatum.
: Elymus farctus, Sporobolus pungens, Medicago
marina, Ammophila arenaria, Cyperus capitatus, Verbascum pinnatifidum, Silene colorata Pseudorlaya
pumila Anthemis tomentosa, Pancratium maritimum Centaurea pumilio, Silene succulenta.
Hypericum olympicum, Helianthemum
salicifolium, Lotus cytisoides, Vulpia fasciculata, Crepis hellenica Brachypodium distachyon.
Limonium sieberi ( ), Limonium graecum
Imperata cylindrica, Schoenus nigricans.
: 1) Pistacia lentiscus Vitex agnus-castus,
2) Tamarix parviflora, Triplachne nitens, Atriplex halimus, Lycium schweinfurthii, Cistanche phelypaea
3) Tamarix species, Parapholis incurva, Anthemis chia, Plantago lagopus, Rostraria cristata, Silene
colorata
--

.

,
.
, ,
.
-

. ,

.
.
GR1430003, GR3000005, GR4110001, GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4120004, GR4210005

GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4320008
GR4330003, GR4340002
75

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
Ammophiletea p.
Ammophiletalia p. AgropyroHonkeyion
peploidis
226010
Ammophiletea p.
peploidis
226010
Ammophiletea p.
peploidis
226010
Ammophiletea p.
Ammophiletalia p. Ammophilion
australis
226020
Ammophiletea p.
Ammophiletalia p. Ammophilion
australis
226020
Cisto-Micromerietea
Sarcopoterietalia Hypericoempetrifoliimicromerion
graecae
226030
Cisto-Micromerietea
Sarcopoterietalia Hypericoempetrifoliimicromerion
graecae
226030
Ammophiletea p., Cisto-Micromerietea

p.
Ammophiletalia p.
Sarcopoterietalia
p. (CistoMicromerietalia)
226040
AgropyroHonkeyion
peploidis /
Hypericoempetrifoliimicromerion
graecae

ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Br.-Bl. 1933
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Cypero
226011
mucronatiAgropyretu
m juncei:
centaureet
osum
spinosae
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Br.-Bl. 1933
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Agropyrion
juncei Pignatti
1953
Centaurea 226012
spinosa
comm.
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Br.-Bl. 1933
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Br.-Bl. 1933
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
Br.-Bl. 1933
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Ammophilion
1932
CISTOCistoMICROMERIETE Micromerietalia
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
empetrifoliiMicromerion
graecae
Barbero et
Quezel 1989
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae
Barbero et
Quezel 1989
Medicagini 226021
marinaeAmmophile
tum
australis:
centaureet
osum
spinosae
Coridothym 226031
o capitataeCentaureet
um
spinosae
76

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION

p.
Ammophiletalia p.
Sarcopoterietalia
AgropyroHonkeyion
peploidis /
graecae
226040
Centaurea 226041
spinosa
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae
Barbero et
Quzel 1989

p.
Ammophiletalia p.
Sarcopoterietalia
AgropyroHonkeyion
peploidis /
graecae
226040
Coridothym 226042
us
capitatus
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietea
p.
CistoMicromerietalia
Coridothymion 226050
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietea
p.
Coridothymion 226050
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietea
p.
Cistion
orientale
226060
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion
orientale
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietea
p.
Cistion
orientale
226060
Lavandula 226061
stoechasCistus
salviifoliusCistus
creticus
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion
orientale
Oberd. 1954
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Tamaricetalia
226070
Tamarix
parviflora
comm.
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
?
africanaeBr.-Bl.
et de Bolos 1958
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Tamaricetalia
(not
assignable
below order
level)
226070
Tamarix
parviflora
comm.
226071
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
?
africanaeBr.-Bl.
et de Bolos 1958
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Tamaricetalia
(not
assignable
below order
level)
226070
Tamarix sp. 226072

comm.
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
?
africanaeBr.-Bl.
et de Bolos 1958
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
OleoCeratonion
226080
Helichrysu
m italicum
comm.
ASSOCIATION
226051
CLASS
ORDER
QUERCETEA
77
ALLIANCE
OleoCeratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet
et Drouineau
1944

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
OleoCeratonion
226080
Oleo226081
lentiscetum
aegeicum
CISTOLAVANDULETEA
Lavanduletalia
226090
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
QUERCETEA
78
ALLIANCE
OleoCeratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet
et Drouineau
1944
?
16.2942.8
* Pinus pinea / Pinus pinaster
NATURA 2000: 2270
CORINE 91: 16.2942.8
: ,

(Quercetalia ilicis Ceratonio-Rhamnetalia).

. 0-6 m,
.
( ),
(Pinus pinea) .
P. pinea
.
P. pinea : ,
, , (
) P. Pinea,
.

Pinus pinea, Pinus halepencis, Scaligeria napiformis, Rhamnus alaternus, Arbutus unedo, Erica
arborea, Pistacia lentiscus. Myrtus
communis, Rubus ulmifolius, Rubia peregrina.
--

, .
,
,
. ,
,
.
.
-

.
GR1430003, GR2320001, GR2330005, GR3000003
79

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
227010
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
227010
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
227030
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
227030
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
Ass. Of Pinus
pinea or/and
Pinus pinaster
Pinus pinea
comm.
80
227011
227031
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
OleoCeratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet
et Drouineau
1944
QUERCETEA
OleoCeratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet
et Drouineau
1944
QUERCETEA
OleoCeratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet
et Drouineau
1944
QUERCETEA
OleoCeratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet
et Drouineau
1944
.
1.
,
, Isoetes
22.1122.34
NATURA 2000: 3120
CORINE 91: 22.11X22.34
: ,
,
- Isoeto-Nanojuncetea.
( 22.34 )
( ).

0-2 .
. ,

(, , ).
Paspalum dilatatum ,
Cyperus longus, Isolepis setacea, Veronica anagallis-aquatica, Chenopodium abrosioides ..
-
.
GR2420003

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ISOETONANOJUNCETEA
Cyperetalia
Verbenion
supinae
312010
ISOETONANOJUNCETEA
Cyperetalia
Verbenion
supinae
312010
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
ASSOCIATION
312011
81
ORDER
ALLIANCE
NANOJUNCETE Klika 1935
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
HeleochlooCyperion
micheliani
(Br.-Bl. 1952)
Pietsch 1961
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ISOETO NANOJUNCETEA
Nanocypereta Nanocyperion 312020

lia
ISOETO NANOJUNCETEA
Nanocypereta Nanocyperion 312020

lia
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
A Br.-Bl. et Tx.
ex Westhoff, Dijk
et Passchier
1946
Paspalum
dilatatum comm.
82
312021
ALLIANCE
MOLINIOPotentillo PaspaloARRHENATHER Polygonietalia Tx. Agrostidion

ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
semiverticillata
e Br.-Bl.
Roussine et
Negre 1952
-
: Littorella Isoetes
(Nanocyperetalia)
22.12 (22.31 22.32)
NATURA 2000: 3130
CORINE 91: 22.12X(22.31 22.32)
:
,
Littorelletea uniflorae / Isoeto-Nanojuncetea.

-
. , (-80 m).
Cyperus laevigatus Chenopodium glaucum.
-
.
GR1130007, GR1130009, GR1220001, GR1230002

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ISOETONANOJUNCETE
A
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ASSOCIATION
313010
313011
LITTORELLETEA Littorelletalia
313020
Littorelletea
Littorelletalia
313020
Cyperus fuscus- 313021

Comm.
Littorelletea
Littorelletalia
313020
Cyperus
laevigatusComm.
313022
83
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ISOETO?
NANOJUNCETE
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
ISOETO?
NANOJUNCETE
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Nanocyperion
flavescentis
Koch 1926
22.1222.44

(Chara Ass.)
NATURA 2000: 3140
CORINE 91: 22.12X22.44
: (pH 6-7)
(22.12) ( )
, (pH >7.5).
, Chara Nitella, .

Chara.
1
.
Chara Phragmites australis
Ranunculus rionii.

Chara vulgaris, Eleocharis palustris, Nasturtium officinale, Cladophora sp, Lythrum junceum,
Ranunculus bulbosus, R. trichophyllus, R. muricatus, Trifolium resupinatum, Carex divisa, Chara sp.,
Phragmites australis
--
. ,

.
,
.
.

, .
-

.
. A
.
.
GR1340004, GR1420004, GR4210002, GR4210008, GR4220010, GR4340009
84

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Charetalia
hispidae
Charion
asperae
314010
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Charetalia
hispidae
Charion
asperae
314010
Charetum
vulgaris
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Charetalia
hispidae
Charion
asperae
314010
Chara
specomm.
comm.
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Nitelletaria
flexibilis
314020
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Nitelletaria
flexibilis
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Charetalia
hispidae
Charion
vulgaris
314030
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Charetalia
hispidae
Charion
vulgaris
314030
Potametea
Potametalia
314040
Potametea
Potametalia
314040
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
314020
CLASS
ORDER
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
Charetalia
?
hispidae Sauer
ex Krausch 1964
314011
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
Charetalia
Charion
hispidae Sauer
vulgaris(Kraus
ex Krausch 1964 e ex Krause et
Lang 1977)
Van Raam et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et
al. 1995
314012
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
Charetalia
?
hispidae Sauer
ex Krausch 1964
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
Charetalia
Charion
hispidae Sauer
vulgaris(Kraus
Lang 1977)
Van Raam et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et
al. 1995
CHARETEA
FRAGILIS
Fukarek ex
Krausch 1964
Charetalia
Charion
hispidae Sauer
vulgaris(Kraus
Lang 1977)
Van Raam et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et
al. 1995
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schamine in
Schamine et al
1995
314021
Charetum
vulgaris
314031
Ranunculus
trichophyllus
comm.
85
314041
ALLIANCE
22.13
Magnopotamion
Hydrocharition
NATURA 2000: 3150
CORINE 91: 22.13 X (22.41 22.421), 22.431
: ,
(pH >7) (22.13)
Hydrocharition (22.41)
(Magnopotamion) (22.421).
(< 3 m),
, .

, ,
1 3 ,
, .
.
. ,

.
, ,

. ,
.

: ) Potamogeton pectinatus ( ), )
Potamogeton nodosus ( Apium nodiflorum Nasturtium officinale), )
Ranunculus sphaerospaermus Callitriche stagnalis ( Lemna minor, Lemna gibba,
Eleocharis palustris, Carex divisa, Scirpoides maritimus, Polypogon maritimus, Lemna minor, Lemna
gibba, Juncus subulatus), ) Callitriche sp. ( Varonica anagalloides Apium
nodiflorum), ) Lemna minor ( Samolus valerandii, Carex sp., Apium nodiflorum), )
Myriophyllum spicatum Potamogeton natans.
--

.
-

. o
. ,
.
, .
86

GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1140006, GR1150010, GR1220001, GR1220002, GR1220003
GR1220007, GR1240004, GR1260001, GR1260002, GR1260003, GR1320001, GR1340001
GR1340004, GR1340005, GR1420004, GR2120002, GR2130005, GR2140001, GR2310006
GR2310007, GR2310008, GR2310009, GR2440001, GR2530002, GR2550002, GR3000003
GR4210008, GR4220007, GR4220019

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
LEMNETEA
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris
315010
LEMNETEA
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris
315010
Lemnetum
gibbae
LEMNETEA
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris
315010
LEMNETEA
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris
LEMNETEA
Lemnetalia
LEMNETEA
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris Tx. 1955 minoris Tx.
1955
315011
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
1955
Lemnetum
minoris
315012
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
1955
315010
Lemno Azolletum
filiculoides
315013
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
1955
Lemnion
minoris
315010
Salvinio Spirodeletum
polyrhizae
315014
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris
315010
Spiridelo Lemnetum
minoris
315015
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
1955
LEMNETEA
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris
315010
Riccietum
fluitantis
315016
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
LEMNETEA
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris
315010
Urticularietum 315017
vulgaris
LEMNETEA de
Bolos et
Masclans 1955
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
minoris Tx. 1955 trisulcae Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
Lemnetalia
Lemnion
1955
LEMNETEA
Hydrocharietali Hydrocharition
a
315020
LEMNETEA
Hydrocharietali Hydrocharition
a
315020
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion
315030
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion
315030
Hydrocharitetu 315021
m morsus ranae
Myriophylletu
m spicati
87
315031
ALLIANCE
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Hydrocharition
morsus-ranae
Rubel 1933
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Hydrocharition
morsus-ranae
Rubel 1933
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990

ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Eu-Potamion 315030
Myriophyllo Potametum
315032
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion 315030
Myriophyllum
verticillatum Potamogeton
nodosus
315033
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion 315030
Potametum
graminei
315034
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamio
n (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion 315030
Potametum
lucentis
315035
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamio
n (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion 315030
Potametum
perfoliati
315036
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamio
n (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion 315030
Potamo 315037
Vallisnerietum
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamio
n (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion 315030
Potamo 315038
Vallisnerietum
potametosum
perfoliati
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamio
n (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Eu-Potamion 315030
Potamogetone 315039
tum pectinati
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1942
Potametalia
Eu-potamion
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Nymphaeion 315040
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Nymphaeion 315040
Myriophyllo Nupharetum
315041
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Nymphaeion 315040
Nymphaeetum 315042
albae
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
POTAMETEA
ALLIANCE
88

ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Nymphaeion 315040
Nymphoidetu
m peltatae
315043
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
Potametalia
Nymphaeion 315040
Polygonetum
amphibii
315044
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Nymphaeion 315040
Potametum
natantis
315045
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Nymphaeion 315040
Trapetum
natantis
315046
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Nymphaeion
Oberd. 1957
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
315050
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schippere
1990
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
315050
Callitriche sp.
comm.
315051
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schippere
1990
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
315050
Ranunculus
315052
sphaerosperu
m-Callitriche
stagnalis
comm.
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schippere
1990
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
POTAMETEA
ALLIANCE
89
22.34
NATURA 2000: 3170
CORINE 91: 22.34
: ( )
,
, Isoetion, Nanocyperion flavescentis, Preslion cervinae, Agrostion salmanticae,
Heleochloion Lythrion tribacteati.

( )
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea: Crassula tilaea (=Tillaea muscosa), Crassula (=Tillaea) vaillantii , Crassula
(=Tillaea) alata, Cicendia filiformis, Elatine macropoda, Isoetes histrix, Isolepis cernua, Isoetes durei,
Juncus bufonius, Juncus capitatus , Lotus angustissimus, Lotus conimbricensis, Lythrum
borysthenicum, Lythrum hyssopifolia, Mentha pulegium, Myosurus sessilis, Ophioglossum lusitanicum,
Pilularia minuta , Juncus articulatus, Laurentia gasparine, Myosurus minimus, Centaurium pulchellum,
Cyperus michelianus, Juncus pygmaeus, Solenopsis minuta, Heliotropium supinum, Cyperus fuscus,
Callitriche brutia ( Isoeto-Littoreletea), Callitriche pulchra (
).
Plantago weldenii, Bellium
minutum Spergularia bocconei Plantago coronopus, Phleum crypsoides, Polypogon
maritimus, Hordeum marinum, Spergularia salina, Parapholis incurva.
Thero-Brachypodietea: Aira elegantissima, Andrachne telephioides, Bellis annua,
Blackstonia perfoliata, Briza minor, Filago cretensis, Filago pygmaea, Tuberaria guttata
Trifolium suffocatum, Matricaria aurea
(), Sagina apetala, Poa annua, Trifolium nigrescens (), Trifolium
tomentosum (), Crepis pusilla, Cichorium pumilum.

Potametea: Zannichellia palustris, Ranunculus rionii, Zannichellia pedunculata, Chara
vulgaris.
Carex divisa, Dittrichia viscosa, Aeluropus litoralis, Polypogon monspeliensis, Ranunculus
marginatus, Apium nodiflorum, Veronica anagallis-aquatica, Nasturtium officinale, Sparganium
erectum, Phalaris minor, Cornucopiae cucullatum.
--

.
,
, , .
() ,
.
(
),
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea ,
, (ruderals).

taxa
, ,
.
,
90
( )
. .

( )

.
-

.

.

.
.
, (
) .
.
GR1130006, GR1150010, GR1340001, GR1420002, GR1430004, GR2440002, GR2440004

GR4110001, GR4110002, GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4120004, GR4210001, GR4210002
GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220007
GR4220010, GR4220014, GR4220019, GR4310001, GR4310006, GR4340001, GR4340002
GR4340010, GR4340013

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ISOETO NANOJUNCETEA
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
ISOETO NANOJUNCETEA
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Callitriche
317011
brutia comm.
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Tilaea
vaillanti
comm.
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
317012
91
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
ALLIANCE
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Tilaea alata- 317013

Crepis pusilla
comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Callitriche
317014
brutia-Isoetes
hystrix comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Lythrum
317015
borysthenicu
m-Myosurus
sessilis
comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Tillaea
vaillantiiCallitriche
brutia
317016
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Lythrum
317017
borysthenicu
m-Polypogon
maritimus
comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Crassula
317018
tilaea-Sagina
apetala
comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Isoetetum
histricis
317019
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Ophioglossu 31701A
m lusitanicum
comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
92
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Crassula
31701B
tillaea comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Elatine
31701C
macrocarpaPilularia
minuta
comm.
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1947
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1932
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoetion
317010
Isoetes
hystrixPlantago
weldenii
comm.
ISOETOCyperetalia
NANOJUNCETE
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoetion Br.-Bl.
1931
ISOETO NANOJUNCETEA
Nanocyperet Nanocyperion 317020

alia
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Nanocyperion
flavescentis
Koch 1926
ISOETO NANOJUNCETEA
Nanocyperet Nanocyperion 317020

alia
Panicum
repens comm.
317021
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Nanocyperion
flavescentis
Koch 1926
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Nanocyperion 317020
Juncus
hybridusTrifolium
nigrescens
comm.
317022
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Nanocyperion 317020
Juncus
bufonius
comm.
317023
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Nanocyperion 317020
Juncus
hybridusTrifolium
nigrescens
comm.
317024
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
31701D
93
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Nanocyperion 317020
ARTHROCNEMETEA
Arthrocnemet Arthrocnemio 317030

alia
n fruticosae
ARTHROCNEMETEA
Arthrocnemet Arthrocnemio 317030

alia
n fruticosae
JUNCETEA MARITIMI
Juncetalia
maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
317040
JUNCETEA MARITIMI
Juncetalia
maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
317040
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
317050
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
317050
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
317060
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
317060
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Zannichellion 317070
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
Cyperus
fuscusJuncus
hybridus
comm.
317025
ISOETOCyperetalia
NANOJUNCETE
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1947
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Nanocyperion
Salicornion
A FRUTICOSAE fruticosae Br.-Bl. fruticosae Br.Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex 1933
Bl. 1931
A. de Bols 1950
Plantago
weldenii comm.
317031
JUNCETEA
Juncetalia
Juncion
MARITIMI Tx. et maritimi Br.-Bl. ex maritimi Br.-Bl.
Oberd. 1958
Horvatic 1934
ex Horvatic
1934
Imperata
cylindrica comm.
Myosurus
minimusLytrhum
hyssopifoliaCarex divisa
317041
317051
Bellium
317061
minutumLotus
conimbricensi
s-Spergularia
bocconei
comm.
94
ISOETO?
NANOJUNCETE
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
ISOETO?
NANOJUNCETE
A Br. Bl. et R.Tx.
ex Westhoff et al.
1946
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Scipper 1990
Zannichellion
pedicellatae
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Scipper 1990

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
Cyperetalia
Thero-Brachypodietea
TheroBrachypodiet
alia
317080
Thero(not
Brachypodiet assignable
alia
below order
level)
317080
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Zannichellia 317071
pedunculataCallitriche
pulchra
comm.
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Scipper 1990
Zannichellion
pedicellatae
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Scipper 1990
Zannichellia
palustrisRanunculus
rionii comm.
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Scipper 1990
Zannichellion
pedicellatae
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Scipper 1990
317072
THERO?
BRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Plantago
weldeniiTrifolium
tomentosum
comm.
95
317081
THEROTrachynietalia
?
BRACHYPODIE distachyae RivasTEA Br.-Bl. ex
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
2.
( )
.
24.224
Salix
elaeagnos
NATURA 2000: 3240
CORINE 91: 24.224 44.112
: , , Salix spp., Hippophae rhamnoides, Alnus spp., Betula

spp.,
. Salix elaeagnos, Salix purpurea ssp. gracilis, Salix daphnoides,
Salix nigricans, Hippophae rhamnoides
.

450-1500 ., ,

(Salix elaeagnos). ,
.
Salix elaeagnos,
. Abies borisii-regis, Platanus
orientalis, Salix alba. (GR1440001)
Petasites hybridus.
-
.
GR1250001, GR1440001, GR1440002
96

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Salicetalia
purpureae
Salicion
elaeagni
324010
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Salicetalia
purpureae
Salicion
elaeagni
324010
Ass. Salix
elaeagnos
(Salicetum
elaeagni)
324010
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicetalia
purpureae Moor
1958
324011
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicetalia
purpureae Moor
1958
Ass. Salix
324012
purpurea
ssp. Gracilis
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicetalia
purpureae Moor
1958
Salicion
elaeagnodaphnoidis
(Moor 1958)
Grass in
Mucina et al.
1993
Salicion
elaeagnodaphnoidis
(Moor 1958)
Grass in
Mucina et al.
1993
?
97
24.225
Glaucium flavum
NATURA 2000: 3250
CORINE 91: 24.225
:
, Glaucion flavi.

Bromus sterilis; Solanum nigrum; Nasturtium officinale; Lythrum hyssopifolia; Epilobium hirsutum;
Veronica anagallis-aquatica; Juncus bufonius; Piptatherum miliaceum, Cynodon dactylon;
Helmintotheca echioides; Tamarix parviflora (seedl.); Platanus orientalis (seedl.); Salix alba (seedl.);
Persicaria salicifolia; Pseudognaphalium luteo-album.
--
.

, .
, .
, ,
,
. .
, : Pseudognaphalium luteo-album, Persicaria lapathifolia, Chenopodium
ambrosioides.
-
( ), ,
,
.
. .
GR4340006
98

ALLIANCE
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLI
Glaucion flavi
325010
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLI
Glaucion flavi
325010
CLASS
ORDER
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii (?)
(not assignable
below class
level)
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii (?)
(not assignable (not assignable 325020

below class
below class
level)
level)
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
325011
325020
Solanum
325021
nigrum,
Nasturtium
officinale &
other
species
combinatio
ns
99
ORDER
ALLIANCE
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Andryaletalia
ragusinae Rivas
Goday et al. in
Folch 1981
Glaucion flavi
Br.-Bl. ex
Tchou 1948
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Andryaletalia
ragusinae Rivas
Goday et al. in
Folch 1981
Glaucion flavi
Br.-Bl. ex
Tchou 1948
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
24.4
()

NATURA 2000: 3260
CORINE 91: 24.4
: ,
Ranunculion fluitantis Callitricho-Batrachion (
) .
, ,
- .
Ranunculus rionii Ranunculus trichophyllus
. Phragmites australis, Bolboschoenus maritimus, Lemna
sp., Potamogeton sp., ..

: ) Chara sp. (
, ) Apium nodiflorum, Calystegia sepium, Alisma lanceolatum
) Apietum nodiflori, ) Elymus elongatus, Callitriche sp., Ludwigia palustris, Lytrhum sp., Rumex
pulcher, ) Callitriche cophocarpa - Ranunculus peltatus ( Chara sp., Fontinalis
antipyretica), ) Ranunculus rionii ( Potentilla reptans, Plantago lanceolata,
Ceratophyllum demersum, Myriophyllum spicatum, Zannichelia palustris).
--
. ,
.
,
( ) ,
, , ,
. . Ranunculus rionii

.
(.. ) .
-
.
, .
(.. Callitriche cophocarpa)
(.. Ranunculus rionii). ,
(),
.
GR1110001, GR1260001, GR1320002, GR3000003, GR4220001, GR4220005, GR4340006,

GR4340010
100

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Ranunculion
fluitantis
326010
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Ranunculion
fluitantis
326010
Ranunculetum
fluitantis
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Ranunculion
fluitantis
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
POTAMETEA
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
POTAMETEA Klika in CallitricoKlika et Novak 1941 Potametalia

Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
fluitantis
Neuhausl
1959
326011

Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
fluitantis
Neuhausl
1959
326010
Callitriche
326012
cophocarpaRanunculus
peltatus comm.

Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Ranunculion
fluitantis
326010
Ranunculus
rionii comm.

Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Potametalia
Callitricho Batrachion
326020

Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schippere
1990
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Callitricho Batrachion
326020

Schipper,
Lanjouw et
Schaminee in
Schaminee et al.
1995
Ranunculion
peltati
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schippere
1990
NasturtioGlycerietalia
SparganioGlycerion
326030
PHRAGMITO NasturtioMAGNOCARICETEA Glycerietalia

Klika in Klika et
Pignatti 1953
Novak 1941
SparganioGlycerion Br.Bl. et Sissingh

in Boer 1942
nom. inv.
Oberd. 1957
NasturtioGlycerietalia
SparganioGlycerion
326030

Klika in Klika et
Pignatti 1953
Novak 1941
SparganioGlycerion Br.Bl. et Sissingh

in Boer 1942
nom. inv.
Oberd. 1957
326013
326021
Apietum
nodiflori
326031
101
24.53
: Paspalo-Agrostidion
Salix Populus
alba .
NATURA 2000: 3280
CORINE 91: 24.53
: .

, Paspalum paspaloides, P. vaginatum, Polypogon viridis
(=Agrostis semivericillata), Cyperus fuscus Salix
Populus alba.
, ,
, ' .
.
: Paspalum paspaloides, Rorripa sylvestris, Cyperus fuscus,
Persicaria hydropipper, Agrostis stolonifera, ..

A
. ,
.
,
Paspalum paspaloides, P. vaginatum, Polygonon viridis, Cyperus fuscus,
Salix Populus alba.

Paspalum distichum Juncus articulatus,
Scirpus holoschoenus, Scirpus lacustris, Alisma plantago-aquatica, Eleocharis palustris, Salix alba,
Atriplex prostrata, Centaurium tenuiflorum, Veronica anagallis-aquatica, Persicaria maculosa
Equisetum arvense.
--
,
.
(flood plains)
.
.
-
,
(, ,
).
102

GR1130006, GR1130007, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220002, GR1220007, GR1260001,
GR1310003, GR1420002, GR1440004, GR2110001, GR2110002, GR2110003, GR2120001,
GR2120004, GR2130001, GR2320005, GR2330001, GR2330002, GR2330003, GR2440002,
GR2540003, GR2550001, GR2550002

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIOPlantaginetalia
ARRHENATHERETE majoris
A
Paspalo 328010
Agrostidion

ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
semiverticillata
e Br.-Bl.
Roussine et
Negre 1952
A
Paspalo 328010
Agrostidion
Cyperetum
distantis
328011

ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
semiverticillata
e Br.-Bl.
Roussine et
Negre 1952
A
Paspalo 328010
Agrostidion
Ranunculo - 328012
Paspaletum

ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
semiverticillata
e Br.-Bl.
Roussine et
Negre 1952
MOLINIO Plantaginetalia
A
Paspalo328010
Agrostidion
Paspalum
328013
paspalodes comm.
ARRHENATHER majoris
ETEA Tx. 1937
Paspaloagrostidion
MOLINIO Plantaginetalia
A
Paspalo328010
Agrostidion
Paspalum
distichum
comm.
ARRHENATHER majoris
ETEA Tx. 1938
Paspaloagrostidion
103
328014
NATURA 2000: 3290
CORINE 91: 24.16 24.53
: Paspalo-Agrostidion.
24.53,
.
.
, .
600 m.
: Paspalum paspaloides, Cyperus fuscus, ..

, ,
,

. PaspaloAgrostidion : Polygonum amphibium, Ranunculus fluctans, Potamogeton
natans, P. nodosus, P. pectinatus.

Lythrum junceum, Nasturtium officinale, Veronica anagallis aquatica, Scirpoides holoschoenus, Picris
sp., Dorycnium rectum, Apium nodiflorum, Juncelus laevigatus ssp. distachyos, Chara sp., Samolus
valerandii, Mentha sp., Carex sp., Scirpus holoschoenus, Poa annua, Ranunculus muricatus,
Ranunculus muricatus, Zanninchelia palustris.
--
.

(Best 1982).

.
-
.

(, , ..) .
.
Zannichellietum palustris
, .
Nasturtium officinale Apium nodiflorum Helosciadetum
o
(Braun-Blanquet et al. 1951, Philippi 1974, Bonnard & Michon 1981).
104
GR1110004, GR1110005, GR1140003, GR1220001, GR1260001, GR1320001, GR1420004,

GR1430001, GR1440003, GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130004, GR2130006, GR2310001,
GR2310010, GR2320002, GR2320005, GR2320008, GR2420001, GR2420002, GR2420003,
GR2420005, GR2420006, GR2430001, GR2440004, GR2450001, GR2450002, GR2520001,
GR2520003, GR2530001, GR2530004, GR2530005, GR3000001, GR3000003, GR4210006,
GR4220008, GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220014, GR4220018, GR4220019, GR4310002,
GR4310004, GR4310005, GR4310006, GR4320002, GR4320004, GR4320005, GR4320007,
GR4330001, GR4330002, GR4330004, GR4330005, GR4340003, GR4340007, GR4340008,
GR4340011

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
MOLINIOARRHENATHERETEA
Plantaginetalia
majoris
Paspalo Agrostidion
329010
Plantaginetalia
majoris
Paspalo Agrostidion
329010
Cyperetum
distantis
329011

ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
semiverticilla
tae Br.-Bl.
Roussine et
Negre 1952
Plantaginetalia
majoris
Paspalo Agrostidion
329010
Ranunculo Paspaletum
329012

ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
semiverticilla
tae Br.-Bl.
Roussine et
Negre 1952
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Parvopotamio 329020
n
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Parvopotamio 329020
n
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Parvopotamio 329020
n
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
semiverticilla
tae Br.-Bl.
Roussine et
Negre 1952
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotami
on (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
Ceratophylletum 329021
demersi
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Najadetum
marinae
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Zannichellio
n
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper
1990
Zannichellio
n
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper
1990
105
329022

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ORDER
ALLIANCE
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Parvopotamion 329020
Potametum crispi 329023
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
329024
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Potametum
trichoides
329025
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
NupharoPotametalia
Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Zannichellio
n
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper
1990
Zannichellio
n
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper
1990
Parvopotami
on (Vollmar
1947) Den
Hartog et
Segal 1964
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Potametum
pectinati
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Ass.
Potamogeton
pectinatus
329026
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
POTAMETEA
Potametalia
Zanninchelietum 329027
palustris
POTAMETEA
Klika in Klika et
Novak 1941
Zannichellietalia
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
SparganioGlycerion
fluitantis
329030
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
SparganioGlycerion
fluitantis
329030
Helosciadetum
Br.- Bl.
329031
PHRAGMITO NasturtioMAGNOCARICE Glycerietalia

TEA Klika in
Pignatti 1953
Klika et Novak
1941
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
SparganioGlycerion
fluitantis
329030
Nasturtium
officinaleVeronica
anagallis
aquatica comm.
329032

TEA Klika in
Pignatti 1953
Klika et Novak
1941
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia

TEA Klika in
Pignatti 1953
Klika et Novak
1941
329040
MAGNOCARICE Koch 1926
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
106
Zannichellio
n
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper
1990
Zannichellio
n
pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper
1990
SparganioGlycerion
Br.-Bl. et
Sissingh in
Boer 1942
nom. inv.
Oberd. 1957
SparganioGlycerion
Br.-Bl. et
Sissingh in
Boer 1942
nom. inv.
Oberd. 1957
SparganioGlycerion
Br.-Bl. et
Sissingh in
Boer 1942
nom. inv.
Oberd. 1957
?

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Phragmitetalia
329040
Apium
nodiflorumScirpus
holoschoenus
329041
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
329040
Mentha-Scirpus
holoschoenus
329042
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
Apionnodiflori 329040
Lythrum
junceumNasturtium
officinale comm.
329043
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
329050
Phragmitetea
Phragmitetalia
329050
CLASS
ORDER
Phragmitetea
ALLIANCE
ORDER

TEA Klika in
Pignatti 1953
Klika et Novak
1941
SparganioGlycerion
Br.-Bl. et
Sissingh in
Boer 1942
nom. inv.
Oberd. 1957
MOLINIOPotentilloPotentillion
ARRHENATHER Polygonetalia Tx. anserinae
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Tx. 1947

TEA Klika in
Pignatti 1953
Klika et Novak
1941
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Poa annua329051
Ranunculus
muricatus comm.
107
ALLIANCE
SparganioGlycerion
Br.-Bl. et
Sissingh in
Boer 1942
nom. inv.
Oberd. 1957
?
MOLINIOPotentillo?
ARRHENATHER Polygonetalia Tx.
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
.
1. SPHAGNUM ()
52.1 52.2
(* )
NATURA 2000: 7130 7132
CORINE 91: 52.1 52.2
:
,
.
().
(Erico Sphagnetalia magellanici, Pleurozio purpureae - Ericetum tetralicis, Vaccinio - Ericetum tetralicis,
Scheuchzerietalia palustris, Utricularietalia intermedio - minoris, Caricetalia fuscae). (
Sphagnum)
Cyperaceae , (raised bogs).

.

To , (~2200m)

.
-
, ,
.. .
GR1140003, GR1240001

CLASS
ORDER
Erico Sphagnetalia
magellanici
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
713210
713211
108
ORDER
OXYCOCCOEricetalia
SPHAGNETEA tetralicis Moore
Westhoff, Dijk et
Passchier 1946
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Scheuchzerietalia
palustris
713220
713221
SCHEUCHZERI Scheuchzerietalia ?
O-CARICETEA palustris
FUSCAE Tx.
Nordhagen 1937
1937
Urticularietalia
intermediominoris
713230
713231
ISOETOLITTORELLETE
A Br.-Bl. et
Vlieger in Vlieger
1937
713241
SCHEUCHZERI Caricetalia
O-CARICETEA fuscae Koch
FUSCAE Tx.
1926
1937
Urticularietalia
intermediominoris Pietsch
1965
713240
Caricetalia fuscae
713240
109
2. () (FENS)
53.3
* Cladium mariscus Carex davalliana
NATURA 2000: 7210
CORINE 91: 53.3
: Cladium mariscus
( ),
Caricion davallianae Phragmition
(Cladietum marisci).

Cladium mariscus
( , , ).
.
Cladium mariscus
(.. ) (.. ).
Nymphaea
alba. .
.
,
, .

Cladium mariscus, Calamagrostis epigejos, Phragmites australis, ..
-
,
.

.
,
.
GR1240004, GR1340005, GR2120002, GR 2210002, GR2230002, GR2310006, GR2310009
110

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SCHEUCHEZERIO CARICETEA
Caricetalia
davallianae
Caricion
davallianae
721010
SCHEUCHEZERIO CARICETEA
Caricetalia
davallianae
Caricion
davallianae
721010
MAGNOCARICETEA
Magnocaricion
721020
MAGNOCARICETEA
Magnocaricion
721020
Cladietum
marisci
MAGNOCARICETEA
Magnocaricion
721020
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ALLIANCE
O-CARICETEA davallianae Br.FUSCAE Tx.
Bl. 1949
1937
Caricion
davallianae Klika
1934
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
721021
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
Cladio marisci - 721022

Caricetum
hispidae
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
721011
OLINIO-JUNCETEA Holoschoenetali Dorycnio721030

a
Rumicion
conglomeratae
OLINIO-JUNCETEA Holoschoenetali Dorycnio721030

a
Rumicion
conglomeratae
ORDER
MOLINIOHoloschoenetalia ?
ARRHENATHER Br.-Bl. (1931)
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
DorycnioCladietum
marisci
111
721031
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
54.2
NATURA 2000: 7230
CORINE 91: 54.2
:
(Scirpus) ,
, , ,

. , , - .
sedges ( Cyperaceae) ,
Caricion davallianae (Brown moss)
Campylium stellatum, Drepanocladus intermedius, D. revolveus, Cratoneuron
commutatum, Acrocladium cuspidatum, Ctenidium molluscum, Fissidens adienthoides, Bryum
pseudotriquetrum, Schoenus nigricans, S, ferrugineum, Eriophorum
latifolium, Carex davalliana, C. flava, C. lepidocarpa, C. hostiana, C. panicea, Juncus subnodulosus,
Scirpus cespitosus, Eleocharis quinqueflora,
Tofieldia calyculata, Dactylorhiza incarnata, D. traunsteineri, D. traunsteinerioides, D. russowii, D.
majalis ssp. Brevifolia, D. cruenta, Liparis loeselii, Herminium monordis, Epipactis palustris, Pinguicula
vulgaris, Pedicularis sceptrum - carolinum, Primula farinosa, Swertia perennis.
(Molinietalia caerulaea, 37), (sedge) (Magnocaricion 53.2)
(Phragmition, 53.1), (sedges) (Cladietum mariscae)
(22.3, 22.4) (54.1) .

, ,
sensu stricto ( ) (Caricion davallianae),
Molinion , o
Molinion ,
Caricion davallianae .

Cladium
mariscus Phragmites australis. ,
. Cladium mariscus

( ).
,
, 850 - 2100 m
0-15% .

: Phragmites australis, Carex pseudocyperus, Juncus
conglomeratus, carex elata, Eriophorum latifolium, Sparganium sp., Carex nigra, Eriophorum
vaginatum, Parnasia palustris, Equisetum telmateia, Dorycnium rectum, Equisetum ramosissimum,
Carex pendula, Epilobium hirsutum, Cladium mariscus, Cirsium creticum, Carex hispida, ..
--
.
112
, .
-
,
,
.. .
GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1330001, GR1340006, GR 2330005, GR4330004

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
SCHEUCHEZERIO Caricetalia
CARICETEA
davallianae
Caricion
davallianae
723010
SCHEUCHEZERIO Caricetalia
CARICETEA
davallianae
Caricion
davallianae
723010
PHRAGMITO
Phragmitetalia
MAGNOCARICETEA
Magnocaricion
723020
PHRAGMITO
Phragmitetalia
MAGNOCARICETEA
Magnocaricion
723020
Cladietum
marisci
PHRAGMITO
Phragmitetalia
MAGNOCARICETEA
Magnocaricion
723020
Cladio
marisci Caricetum
hispidae
CLASS
ORDER
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ALLIANCE
Bl. 1949
1937
Caricion
davallianae Klika
1934
Bl. 1949
1937
Caricion
davallianae Klika
1934
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
723021
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
723022
TEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Magnocaricion
elatae Koch
1926
723011
113
ORDER
.
1.
31.4
NATURA 2000: 4060
CORINE 91: 31.4, 31.43, 31.46, 31.47, 31.49

PAL. CLASS.: 31.4
O: ,
, Dryas octapetala,
,
31.43: . Pino-Juniperion nanae, Pino-Juniperion sabinae, PinoCytision purgantis.
31.46: Bruckenthalia spiculifolia, Vaccinion myrtilus.
31.47: . Mugo-Rhodoretum hirsuti, Juniperion nanae.
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi A. alpina,
, , , ,
, (, ,
), - ( ), (
, , )
, .
31.49: Dryas octopetala,
, (coastal
outposts).
31.4B: . Genista
Chamecytisus
, ,
, , , ,
, .

1450 2640 .
3070 %. .
, (0 25 %),
.

Juniperus communis ssp. nana,
, . 50 %

Agrostis castellana, Festuca varia, Vaccinium myrtillus, Juniperus communis ssp. hemispherica,
Juniperus communis ssp. nana, Bruckenthalia spiculifolia, Genista carinalis, Carex kitaibeliana,
Genista tinctoria, Carex kitaibeliana, Dryas octapetala, ..
-
114
O ,
() .
.
.
GR1120003, GR1140004, GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1250001, GR1260001, GR1260005,

GR1340001, GR1340003, GR2440004, GR2450005

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Bruckenthalion
406010
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Bruckenthalion
406010
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
Bruckenthalion
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
PINO JUNIPERETEA
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
VACCINIOPICEETEA Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Bruckenthalion
spiculifoliae
Horvat 1949
Genisto
406011
carinalis Bruckenthalietu
m

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Bruckenthalion
spiculifoliae
Horvat 1949
406010
Genista
tinctoriaBruckenthalia
spiculifoliaComm.
406012

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Bruckenthalion
spiculifoliae
Horvat 1949
Bruckenthalion
406010
Carex
kitaibelianaDryas
octopetalaComm.
406013

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Bruckenthalion
spiculifoliae
Horvat 1949
Pino Juniperetalia
Juniperion
nanae
406020
ERICOPINETEA
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetalia
Horvat 1959
PINO JUNIPERETEA
Pino Juniperetalia
Juniperion
nanae
406020
Juniperus
406021
communis ssp
nana - Sesleria
tenerrima comm.
ERICOPINETEA
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetalia
Horvat 1959
PINO JUNIPERETEA
Pino Juniperetalia
Juniperion
nanae
406020
Juniperus
406022
communis ssp
nana - Koeleria
lobata - comm.
ERICOPINETEA
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetalia
Horvat 1959
115

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
PINO JUNIPERETEA
Pino Juniperetalia
Juniperion
nanae
406020
Juniperus
communis ssp
nana - Sesleria
rigida - comm.
406023
ERICO-PINETEA Erico-Pinetalia
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
PINO JUNIPERETEA
Pino Juniperetalia
Juniperion
nanae
406020
Juniperus
communis ssp
nana - Carex
humilis - comm.
406024
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Pino-Juniperetea
PinoJuniperetalia
Juniperion
nanae
406020
Juniperus nanaVaccinium
myrtillus-Comm.
406025
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Alpine and subalpine heaths
406030
406030
406031
116
ORDER
ALLIANCE
31.7
NATURA 2000: 4090
CORINE 91:31.7
O: , ,
irano-turanian , ,
, Acantholimon, Astragalus, Erinacea, Vella,
Bupleurum, Ptilotrichum, Genista, Echinospartum, Anthyllis .
,
- ,
Genista.
- (33)
- (7).
31.78 - Astragalus
A alti
(31.79 31.7).
Astragalus angustifolius,
, ,
. oesian .
CORINE 91 :
31.78 : Daphno - Fastucetea: Stipo - Morinion
,
, (Abies cephalonica)
1500 - 1800 m , , , ,
. Stipa pennata ssp. pulcherrina Morina persica,

Astragalus angustifolius, Daphne oleoides, Juniperus communis ssp. haemispherica, Berberis cretica,
Anthemis montana, Ribes uva crispi, Prunus cocomilla.
31.79. -
Daphno - Festucetea: Eryngio - Bromion
,
1700 - 2200 m .
: ()
,
, 31.78.
31.791 .
, , , , ,

Astragalus creticus ssp. rumelicus, / Astragalus parnassi, Marrubium
velutinum, Marrubium cylleneum, Juniperus communis ssp. haemisphaerica, Daphne oleoides,
Eryngium amethystinum, Sideritis clandestina, Cirsium hypopsilum.
31.7911 .
31.7912 -
31.7913 Astragalus angustifolius
(Heaths) Astragalus angustifolius, Marrubium thessalum Marrubium
velutinum var haussknechtii
117

31.793

Astragalus :
31.7931 Daphne oleoides.
31.7932 Buxus sempervireus.
31.7A alti- . Daphno - Festucetea: Astragalo - Seslrion

31.79, ,
1700 - 2200 m.
() ,
. Astragalus angustifolius, Acantholimon
androsaceum, Astragalus lacteus, Convolvulus cochlearis, Rindera graeca, Aster alpinus, *Globularia
stygia, Minuartia stellata, Erysimum pusilum, Thymus teucrioides, Aurinia gionae (=Alyssum gionae),
Paronychia kapela, Thymus hirsutus, Anthyllis aurea, Achillea ageratifolia, Sideritis scardica, Linum
flavum, Thymus boissieri, Sesleria caerulens, .
31.71 - Astragalus
(tussocks) Astragalus
angustifolius.
31.72 Minuartia
Minuartia stellata.
31.7A3 () .
()
, (suffrutescents).
31.7A4 -
(stripped) .
31.7 Saturejetea spinosae
, 1500 - 2500 m
Astragalus creticus ssp. creticus, A. angustifolius, Acantholimon echinus ssp. echinus (= A.
androsaceum), Atraphaxis billardieri, Berberis cretica, Chamaecytisus creticus, Daphne oleoides,
Prunus prostata, Euphorbia acanthothamnos, Verbascum spinosum, Sideritis syriaca, Satureja
spinosa, Asperula idaea, Rhamnus prunifolius, Pimpinella tragium, Acinos alpinus.
31.7B1 ()
Astragalion cretici
Astragalus creticus ssp. creticus
.
31.72 Astragalus angustifolius, Verbascion spinosae,
Astragalion cretici.
Astragalus angustifolius ,
, .
31.73 Chamaecytisus creticus
Chamaecytisus creticus.
31.74
31.7C ""
, , ""
.
31.7C1 () .
,
()
118
31.7C11
31.7C12
31.7C13 .
31.7C14 .
31.7C15 .
31.7C16 .
31.7C17 .
31.7C2 Astragalus angustifolius
() Astragalus
angustifolius.
31.7C21
31.7C22 .
31.7D Genista acanthoclada
Genista acanthoclada
( 800 - 1.200m) .
31.7 Astragalus sempervirens.
Astragalus sempervirens ssp. sempervirens, ssp. Muticus A. sempervirens ssp.
cephalonicus, , , ,

31.4 31.7.

,

.
(Festuca, Sesleria, Stipa ..),
(Astragalus, Marrubium ..) (Juniperus,
Daphne, Rosa, Prunus, ..).
. ,
, .
800 m 2500 m, .
30-70%,
90%.

Astragalus trojanus, Centaurea urvillei ssp. urvillei, Inula verbascifolia ssp. heterolepis, Anthemis
cretica ssp. cretica, Bromus tectorum, Vulpia ciliata, Alyssum umbellatum, Ballota acetabulosa,
Saxifraga tridactylites, Valantia muralis, Mediocago minima, Gagea graeca, Crepis sancta, Minuartia
anatolica, Sedum hispanicum, Galium brevifolium ssp. insulare, Arenaria leptoclados, Briza humilis,
Alyssum foliosum, Tordylium hirtocarpum, Picris pauciflora, Clypeola jonthlaspi, Catapodium rigidum,
Valerianella echinata, Senecio vernalis, Satureja icarica, Phleum exaratum, Crataegus monogyna
(), Anthemis cretica, Poa bulbosa, Petrorhagia dubia, Cerastium comatum, Trifolium
uniflorum, Sedum rubems
: Centaurea affinis
spp. palidior, Cirsium heldreichii, Genista tinctoria, Marrubium velutinum, Galium hellenicum,
Euphorbia deflexa, Asperula oetaea, Asperula idaea, Poa trichophylla, Festuca polita, Scutellaria hirta,
Centaurea idaea, C. rapharina, Viola euboea, Sideritis euboea, Arum idaeum, Cerastium
candidissimum, Satureja spinosa, Nepeta sphaciotica, Silene variegata, Hypericum kelleri,Alyssum
samium .
119
--
Sideritis sipylea, Silene urvillei, Inula verbascifolia
ssp. heterolepis, Centaurea urvillei, Astragalus trojanus, Satureja icarica ..
-

.
.
GR1110004, GR1250001, GR1310001, GR1310003, GR1320002, GR1330001, GR1410002,

GR1420001, GR1420003, GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130002, GR2130003, GR2130004,
GR2130006, GR2130007, GR2130008, GR2310003, GR2310004, GR2320002, GR2320005,
GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2420001, GR2420002, GR2430001, GR2440004, GR2450001,
GR2450002, GR2450005, GR2520001, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2530004, GR2550006,
GR4110005, GR4120002, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4310006, GR4320002, GR4330002,
GR4330005, GR4340008

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Stipo-Morinion 409010
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Stipo-Morinion
Quezel 1964
Aceri
409011
monspessulano
- Prunetum
mahaleb
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Orno-Cotinetalia
Jakucs 1961
Galium lucidum 409012

- Ribes uva crispa
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Stipo-Morinion
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Juniperetum
foetidissimae
409013
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
DaphnoFestucetalia
Juniperus
foetidissima Onobrychis
ebenoides
409014
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
120

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Scabiosa
taygetea Onosma
leptanthum
409015
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Stipo-Morinion
Quezel 1964
Crataegus
pycnolobaPrunus
cocomilia
comm.
409016
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberido
creticae-Prunion
cocomiliae
Bergmeier 1990
DaphnoFestucetalia
Inula
409017
verbascifolia
ssp. parnassica
comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Stipo-Morinion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Crataegus
orientalis
comm.
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberido
creticae-Prunion
cocomiliae
Bergmeier 1990
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Eryngio Bromion Quezel

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Astracantho
thracicae Marrubietum
cylleni
409021
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Astragalus
creticus Marrubium
velutinum
409022
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Astragalus
cylleneus Cirsium
409023
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Buxus
409024
sempervirens Bornmullera
tymphaea
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Festuca varia - 409025

Marrubium
velutinum
haussknechtii
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Marrubio
thessali Astragaletum
angustifolii
409026
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Sesleria nitida - 409027

Bornmullera
baldacci
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
121
409018

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Sideritis
theezans
409028
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
409020
Buxus
409029
sempervirens comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
409020
Marrubium
cylleneum Festuca varia
comm.
40902A
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
409020
Marrubium
cylleneum
comm.
40902B
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
409020
Thymus
longicaulisCarex humilisComm.
40902C
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
409020
Bornmuellera
baldacciiAlyssum
smolikanumComm.
40902D
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
409020
Festuca callieri- 40902E

Alyssum
chlorocarpumComm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
409020
Satureja
parnassica
comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Acantholimon
echinus rindera graeca
409031
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Agropyro sancti 409032

- Centaureetum
parilicae
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Anthyllido
aurae Achilleetum
agerstifoliae
409033
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Aster cylleneus 409034

- Globularia
stygia
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
122
40902F

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Astragalo
pungentis Caricetum
kitaibelianae
409035
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Bellardiochloo
variegatae Festucetum
paniculatae
409036
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Convolvulus
cochlearis Astragalus
lacteus
409037
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Festucetum
409038
macedonicae penzesii
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Festuco
cyllenicae Asperuletum
boissieri
409039
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Minuartia
stellata Erysimum
pussilum
(Minuartia
stellata Erysimum
pussilum ssp.
parnassi=syn:
Erysimum
parnassi)
40903A
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Paronychiia
40903B
chionaea Thymus ciliato pubescens
(Thymus
hirsutus spp.
Ciliato
pubescens)
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Sideritido
scardicae Linetum flavi
40903C
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Thymo
cherlerioidis Seslerietum
tenerrimae
40903D
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
123

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Violo
40903E
delphinanthae Saxifragetum
fernandi
coburgi
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo SeslerionQuezel
1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Festuca varia
comm.
40903F
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astragalo Seslerion
409030
Sideritis
euboea comm.
40903G
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
409030
Asperula nitida- 40903H

Euphrasia
salisburgensis
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
AstragaloSeslerionQuezel
1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
409030
Juniperus
communisDaphne
oleoidesComm.
40903I
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
409030
Prunus
40903J
prostrataGenista
species-Comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astragalo Seslerion
Quezel 1964
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Verbascion
spinosi
409040
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Verbascion
spinosi Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Verbascion
spinosi
409040
Anthemido
pussilae Crepidetum
sibthorpianae
409041
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Verbascion
spinosi Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Verbascion
spinosi
409040
Leopoldio
409042
spreizenhoferi Linetum
caespitosum
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Verbascion
spinosi Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Verbascion
spinosi
409040
Anchuso
409043
caespitosae Picnomonetum
acarnae
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Verbascion
spinosi Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Verbascion
spinosi
409040
Zelcovo
abeliceae Aceretum
sempervirens
409044
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Verbascion
spinosi Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Verbascion
spinosi
409040
Thymo
leucotrichii Asphodelinetu
m liburnicae
409045
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Verbascion
spinosi Zaffran
1990
124

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Verbascion
spinosi
409040
Galio incurvum 409046

- Melicetum
rectiflorae
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Verbascion
spinosi Zaffran
1990
Endemic oro-Mediterranean heaths with gorse
409040
409047
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Astracanthion
creticae
409050
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astracanthion
creticae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Astracanthion
creticae
409050
Herniario
parnassicae Arenarietum
saponarioidis
409051
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astracanthion
creticae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Astracanthion
creticae
409050
Euphorbio
409052
herniariifoliae Silenetum
dictaeae
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astracanthion
creticae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Astracanthion
creticae
409050
Vincetoxico
canescens Zelcovetum
abeliceae
409053
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astracanthion
creticae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Astracanthion
creticae
409050
Crepido
mungieri Phlometum
lanatae
409054
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
Astracanthion
creticae
409050
Tragopogo
409055
lassithicus Violetum
heldreichianae
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Astracanthion
creticae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
409060
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
409060
Ass. Astragalus 409061

sempervirens
sudsp.
Cephalonicus
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
409070
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Centaureetalia
ideae
409070
Ass. Genista
acanthoclada
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astagalion
creticae
409080
125
409071

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astagalion
creticae
409080
Berberis cretica 409081

- comm.
QUERCETEA
A. de Bols 1950 alaterni RivasMart. 1975
Acero
sempervirentiCupression
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quzel 1979
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astagalion
creticae
409080
Astragalus
angustifolius comm.
409082
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Astagalion
creticae
409080
Festuca
409083
jeanpertiiAcantholimon
androsaceum comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
?Saturejetea icaricae ?
409090
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
?Saturejetea icaricae ?
409090
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
4090A0
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
4090A0
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Satureja
409091
icarica-Phleum
exaratum
comm.
Astragalus
4090A1
trojanus comm.
126
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Z. (MATORRAL)
Z1.
31.82
uxus sempervirens
(Berberidion p.)
NATURA 2000 5110
CORINE 91: 31.82
: Buxus sempervirens
.
Geranion sanguinei
.
Buxus.
- ,
.

, ,
, 450 - 1460 m., .

, , .

Buxus sempervirens, Juniperus oxycedrus, Acer hyrcayum, Ostrya carpinifolia, Daphne oleoides,
Pteridium aquilinum, Berberis cretica, Cotoneaster nebrodensis, ..
-

Buxus sempervirens .
.
GR1210001, GR1340001, GR1420001
127

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberidion
511010
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberidion
511010
Cotoneastro
nebrodensis Buxetum
sempervirens
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberidion
511010
Buxetum
sempervirens
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberido Prunion
cocomiliae
511020
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberido Prunion
cocomiliae
511020
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberido Prunion
cocomiliae
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Prunetalia
spinosae
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberidion
vulgaris Br.-Bl.
1950
511011
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberidion
vulgaris Br.-Bl.
1950
511012
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberidion
vulgaris Br.-Bl.
1950
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberido
creticae-Prunion
cocomiliae
Bergmeier 1990
511021
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberido
creticae-Prunion
cocomiliae
Bergmeier 1990
511020
511022
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberidion
vulgaris Br.-Bl.
1950
511030
511031
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberidion
vulgaris Br.-Bl.
1950
Berberido
creticae Crategum
orientalis
128
31.88
Juniperus communis
(heaths)
NATURA 2000 : 5130
CORINE 91: 31.88
: Juniperus communis .
:
. , ,
, Festuco - Brometea Elyno - Seslerietea.
., "" Calluna vulgaris - Ulicetea minoris (31.2).

, 1100 - 1800 m,
15-45%.
Festuca 20-30cm,
, 60-80% .
Juniperus communis o Astragalus angustifolius.
, , , 1250-1800
,
. ' Festuco
Brometea, Querco-Fagetea, Elymo-Seslerietea Daphno Festucetea .

Festuca varia, Juniperus communis, Daphne oleoides, Astragalus angustifolius, ..
-

.
GR1150005, GR2310004
129

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylnaticae
513010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylnaticae
513010
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
QUERCO Fagetalia
FAGETEA Br.-Bl. sylvaticaePawl.
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Ass. Juniperus
communis
513011
513020
? RHAMNO PRUNETEA
? Prunetalia
spinosae
513020
ORDER
Juniperus
513021
communis - comm.
130
ALLIANCE
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Z2. (MATORRAL)
32.131 32.135
NATURA 2000: 5210
CORINE 91: 32.131 32.136
:
Juniperus. .

, , , ,
. 100-1500 m, 0-60%
.

.
. .

Juniperus oxycedrus, Teucrium capitatum,
Abies borisii-regis, Berberis cretica, Juniperus foetidissima, Stipa capillata, Thymus longicaulis,
Anthoxanthum odoratum, Hieracium hoppeasum, Brachypodium pinnatum, Juniperus communis,
Dorycnium pentaphyllum, Pteridium aquilinum, Thymus sibthorpii, Galium samothracicum, Viola
macedonica, Erica arborea, ..
-

.
GR1130007, GR1150003, GR1240003, GR1250003, GR1310001, GR1340004, GR1420003,

GR2110001, GR2110002, GR2130004, GR2130005, GR2130006, GR2130007, GR2140001,
GR2210001, GR2210003, GR2230004, GR2310010, GR2320007, GR2330005, GR2450002,
GR2520001, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2550004, GR4310004
131

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercion
521010
ilicis creticum
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercion
521010
ilicis creticum
Juniperetum
macrocarpae
521011
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
turbinatae RivasMart. 1975 corr.
1987
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo Ceratonion
521010
Juniperus
phoenicea comm.
521012
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Pistacio Rhamnetalia
Ceratonio Rhmanion
oleoides
521020
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhmanion
oleoides
521020
Prasio majoris Ceratonietum

silique
521021
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhmanion
oleoides
521020
Pistacio lentisci Querecetum

brachyphyllae
521022
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhmanion
oleoides
521020
Pistacio lentisci Juniperetum

phoeniceae
521023
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia ilicis Quercion ilicis
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex Br.-Bl. ex Molinier Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
132
32.131
Juniperus oxycedrus
NATURA 2000: 5211
CORINE 91: 32.131
: Juniperus oxycedrus

Pistacia lentiscus, Prasium majus, Rubia tenuifolia, Olea europaea ssp. oleaster
Juniperus phoenicea, Quecrcus coccifera.
Coridothymus capitatus, Anthyllis hermaniae, Cistus
creticus, Cistus parviflorus, Genista acanthoclada, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Helichrysum orientale,
Helichrysum conglobatum. Carlina tragacanthifolia, Lithodora
hispidula.
, : Brachypodium retusum, Dactylis glomerata,
Rostraria cristata
--
.
.
Juniperus
oxycedrus ssp. macrocarpa ( ) ,
.
-
,
.
.
GR1110004, GR1110005, GR1140004, GR1260005, GR1270001, GR1340004, GR1410002,

GR1430001, GR2110002, GR2130008, GR2320005, GR2420005, GR2430001, GR3000001,
GR3000004, GR4120004, GR4210005, GR4210010, GR4220005
133

ASSOCIATION
ALLIAN
CE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Abieto-Pinion 521110
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Crataego
pycnolobae Juniperetum
oxycedri
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Juniperus
oxycedrusCrataegus
heldrechii comm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
MelittoQuercion
521120
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
MelittoQuercion
521120
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercion ilicis 521140
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Quercion
frainetto
521150
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Quercion
frainetto
521150
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
521160
Juniperus
oxycedrus
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae Klika
1933
Abietion
cepaholonicae
Knapp 1965
521111
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cepaholonicae
Knapp 1965
521112
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cepaholonicae
Knapp 1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et
Quezel 1976
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
StipoMorinionQuezel
1964
521121
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Juniperus
oxycedrus comm.
521131
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex ilicisBr.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950 Molinier 1934
Juniperus
oxycedrus comm.
521141
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Juniperus
oxycedrus comm.
521151
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
134
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
521160
521161
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Ostryo Carpinion
521170
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
521180
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
521180
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
521190
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
521190
Juniperus
oxycedrus comm.
521170
Rubio tenuifoliaeJuniperetum
macrocarpae
Juniperetum
macrocarpae
135
521181
521191
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Quercetalia
1933
Ostryo Carpinion
orientalis Horvat
1954
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
1987
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
1987
32.132
Juniperus phoenicea
NATURA 2000: 5212
CORINE 91: 32.132
: Juniperus phoenicea

Juniperus phoenicea Pistacio-Rhamnetalia
Pistacia lentiscus Prasium majus, Rhamnus lycioides
ssp. oleiodes, Rubia tenuifolia, Calicotome villosa, Clematis cirrhosa.
Euphorbia dendroides, Ceratonia siliqua, Ephedra foemina, Olea europaea ssp.
oleaster, Phillyrea latifolia, Smilax aspera Quercus coccifera.
Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. macrocarpa.
Coridothymus capitatus
Cistus (C. creticus, C. parviflorus, C. monspeliensis, C. salviifolius, Teucrium (T. brevifolium, T.
capitatum, T. gracile, T. microphyllum), Cisto-Micromerietea Phagnalon graecum,
Fumana arabica, Genista acanthoclada, Asparagus aphyllus, Helichrysum conglobatum, Helichrysum
italicum, Erica manipuliflora. . . Daphne gnidioides,
Lithodora hispidula, Genista fassellata, Phlomis pichleri.
,
Brachypodium dtstachyon, Brachypodium retusum, Arisarum vulgare, Cyclamen spp., Centaurea
raphanina ssp. mixta, Asterolinon linum-stellatum, Leontodon tuberosus, Selaginella denticulata,
Rostraria cristata, Helianthemum salicifolium, Dactylis glomerata, Andropogon distachyos, Desmazeria
rigida, Crucianella latifolia.
--
Juniperus phoenicea
- ,
. J. phoenicea

. ,
"" .

( , , , , ).

Ceratonio-Rhamnion, , ,
.
, ' (
) ' ( ).

. ,

, .

136
, Bupleurum gaudianum (), Phlomis pichleri (),

Campanula rhodensis (), Asperula taygetea Viola scorpiuroides
(), Genista fasselata ().
.
-
.
Juniperus phoenicea
.
, .
GR1430004, GR2310003, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR3000006, GR3000007,

GR3000008, GR4120001, GR4120004, GR4210001, GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210005,
GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4210010, GR4210011, GR4220004, GR4220005, GR4220006,
GR4220008, GR4220010, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220014, GR4220016, GR4220017,
GR4310004, GR4320003, GR4320005, GR4320006, GR4340002, GR4340003, GR4340005,
GR4340013

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
521210
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
521210
Juniperus
phoenicea
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
521211
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
521210
Oleo-Lentiscetum 521212
aegeicum:
juniperetosum
phoeniceae
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
521210
Juniperus
521213
phoeniceaPistacia lentiscus
comm.
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
137

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
521230
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
521230
CeratonioPistacietum
lentisci:
Juniperetosum
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Quercetea ilicis
Juniperetum
macrocarpae
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Juniperion
1987
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
521231
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
521230
Prasio majoris521232
Ceratonietum
siliquae:
Euphorbietosum
dendroidis (facie:
Juniperus
phoenicea)
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
521230
Juniperus
521233
phoeniceaPistacia lentiscus
comm.
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
521240
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
521220
Ephedro
camplopodaeJuniperetum
lyciae
521241
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
521220
Juniperus
phoeniceaEuphorbia
dendroides
comm.
521242
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
138
521221
ORDER
Juniperus excelsa J. foetidissima
32.133
NATURA 2000: 5213
CORINE 91: 32.133
: Juniperus excelsa
J. foetidissima.

, , Juniperus foetidissima
. 1120 . 1350 ., ,
30-40%, . .

Daphne oleoides, Juniperus oxycedrus, Poa bulbosa, Dactylis glomerata.
GR1420003, GR2130008

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO-FAGETEA Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
521310
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
521310
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
Juniperus excelsa, 521311

Juniperus
foetidissima
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
521310
Juniperus excelsa, 521311

Juniperus
foetidissima
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
521610
Juniperus
communis
hemisphaerica
521611
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Stypo-morinion
521710
Juniperus
communis sso.
Nana comm.
521711
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Stypo-morinion
139
3.

32.21
NATURA 2000: 5310
CORINE 91: 32.216
: Laurus nobilis,
32.18, .

: Laurus nobilis,
Arbutus unedo, Erica arborea, Phillyrea latifolia, Quercus ilex, Tamus communis, Smilax aspera,
Hedera helix, Rubia peregrina, Asplenium onopteris, Ruscus aculeatus, Hypericum hircinum ssp.
albimontanum, Teucrium massiliense, Myrtus communis, Crataegus monogyna, Rhamnus alaternus
ssp. alaternus, Rosa sempervirens, Olea europaea, Smilax aspera, Clematis cirrhosa, Rubia
peregrina.
--
Quercus ilex, Phillyrea latifolia, Erica arborea
Arbutus unedo. Laurus nobilis ,
.
-
,
,
.
GR1420004, GR4340006, GR4340010, GR4340011

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Cyclamino
531010
creticaeQuercion ilicis
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
140

ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ORDER
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Cyclamino
531010
Lauro nobilisQuercetum ilicis
531011
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Cyclamino
531010
Laurus nobilis
comm.
531012
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Fagion
sylvaticae
531020
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Fagion
sylvaticae
531020
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Orno-Quercetum 531021
ilicis lauretosum
531030
ALLIANCE
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
Laurel thickets
531030
531031
141
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
32.217
NATURA 2000: 5320
CORINE 91: 32.217
: garrigues Helichrysum italicum, (Euphorbia pityusa), Pistacia

lentiscus, Camphorosma monspeliaca, Artemisia densiflora Thymelaea passerina, T. hirsuta, T.
tartonraira (cliffs)
,
- : ,
.

Thymelaea hirsuta, Helichrysum italicum, Teucrium capitatum, Ruta chalepensis, Capparis spinosa,
Koeleria cristata, Crepis hellenica, Brachypodium retusum, Silene colorata, Lycium sweinfurthii,
Anthyllis hermaniae, Coridothymus capitatus, Erodium cicutarium, Romulea bulbocodium, Valantia
hispida, Trifolium uniflorum, Erica manipuliflora.
--

.
.
.
.
-
.

. ,
,
, .
GR4210011, GR4220013, GR4220014
142

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
?Crithmo-Staticetea
?CrithmoStaticetalia
?HelichrysoThymelaeion
532010
?Crithmo-Staticetea
532010
Thymelaea
tartonraira
?Crithmo-Staticetea
532010
?Crithmo-Staticetea
?Crithmo-Staticetea
Crithmo-Staticetea
CrithmoStaticetalia
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
532011
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Thymelaea
hirsuta
532012
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
532010
Helichrysum
stoechas ssp.
barelieri
532013
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
532010
Helichrysum
italicum
532014
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
532010
Thymelaea
hirsutaHelichrysum
italicum
532015
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
532020
532020
Genista
532021
fassellata comm.
143
32.22 32.26
NATURA 2000: 5330
CORINE 91: 32.22 32.26
:
- .
: ,
- .
, ,
- () .
() ,
33.

1. Genista fasselata.
Coridothymus capitatus, Helichrysum conglobatum, Lithodora hispidula, Euphorbia acanthothamnos,
Prasium majus, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Cistus creticus, Phlomis floccosa.
Helianthemum appeninum, Brachypodium retusum, Crepis fraasii, Leontodon
tuberosus, Dactylis glomerata, Asphodelus ramosus, Asphodelus fistulosus, Reseda lutea,
Piptatherum miliaceum.
2. Pistacio-Rhamnetalia: Pistacia lentiscus, Calicotome villosa, Euphorbia
dendroides Cisto-Micromerietalia: Genista acanthoclada, Coridothymus capitatus, Daphne
gnidioides, Helichrysum orientale, Micromeria myrtifolia, Origanum onites, Phlomis bourgaei, Phlomis
lycia, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Phagnalon graecum.
Spartium junceum, Ferula communis ssp. glauca Anagyris foetida
--

Quercetea ilicis,
Ceratonio-Rhamnion (=Oleo-Ceratonion).
G. acanthoclada (, , ) G. fasselata (,
)
Pistacia ()
.

.

.
(.. Allium gomphrenoides, Galium capitatum, Campanula
delicatula, Crepis cretica ..) (
), Galanthus.
Genista fasselata

( ) --. G.
144
fasselata
.

Daphne gnidioides ( . ) Phlomis bourgaei (
).
Ferula communis-Spartium junceum () , ,
.
-
Pistacia ()

.
Genista (, )

. ,
.
.
GR2120001, GR2210003, GR2230004, GR2310001, GR2310010, GR2540001, GR2540004,

GR2550003, GR3000007, GR4210001, GR4210002, GR4210004, GR4220004, GR4220007,
GR4220011
5331 (32.22)
Euphorbia dendroides,
. -
, , , , , , ,
, , ,
,
.
,
().

.
Euphorbia dendroides
. 400 .
Euphorbia dendroides.
Euphorbia dendroides.
( Pistacia lentiscus, Olea
europaea, Juniperus phoenicea .) ( Phlomis fruticosa, Euphorbia
acanthothamnos .). .

Euphorbia dendoides, Pistacio-Rhamnetalia, Pistacia
lentiscus, Olea europaea ssp. oleaster, Calicotome villosa, Bryonia cretica Quercus
coccifera, Rhamnus lycioides ssp. graecus, Rhamnus lycioides ssp. oleoides, Prasium majus, Ruta
145
chalepensis, Anagyris foetida, Ephedra foeminea, Arisarum vulgare, Piptatherum miliaceum ..,
Asparagus stipularis, Lycium sweinfurthii.
Cisto-Micromerietea, Coridothymus capitatus,
Phaganlon graecum, Phlomis fruticosa, Phlomis floccosa (, ), Sarcopoterium
spinosum, Salvia fruticosa Convolvulus oleifolius, Ballota acetabulosa, Thymelaea
hirsuta ( ), Asparagus aphyllus, Daphne gnidioides (),
Euphorbia acanthothamnos, Helichrysum conglobatum, Helichrysum orientale, Origanum onites,
Teucrium brevifolium, Teucrium capitatum, Urginea maritima, Ballota pseudodictamnus (),
Carlina corymbosa ssp. graeca, Centaurea spinosa.
: Hypochaeris achyrophorus, Sideritis curvidens, Rostraria
cristata, Plantago afra, Asterolinon linum-stellatum, Bromus rubens, Catapodium rigidum, Dactylis
glomerata .. : Asphodelus ramosus, Asteriscus
spinosus, Convolvulus althaeoides, Ferula communis, Hyparrhenia hirta.
: Atriplex halimus,
Lotus cytisoides, Plantago weldenii, Trigonella balansae, Trifolium uniflorum, Desmazeria marina,
Salsola aegaea, Allium ampeloprassum, Androcymbium rechingeri.
: Capparis spinosa, Ptilostemon
chamaepeuce, Inula verbascifolia, Lutzia cretica, Symphytum insulare, Achillea cretica.
--
Euphorbia dendroides
.

()
. ,
, . ,
,
. .

, ,
.
(
) / .
,
.
(), , , , .
-
, .
. Euphorbia dendroides
(, , ) .
.
GR1430004, GR2540004, GR3000003, GR3000007, GR4120004, GR4210001, GR4210002,

GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4210009, GR4210011, GR4220003,
GR4220004, GR4220008, GR4220009, GR4220011, GR4220012, GR4310001, GR4310005,
GR4320001, GR4320006, GR4320007, GR4330001, GR4330003, GR4330004, GR4340001,
GR4340002, GR4340003, GR4340010, GR434001
146

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
?Quercetea ilicis
?Quercetalia
ilicis
533010
?Quercetea ilicis
?Quercetalia
ilicis
533011
Cisto-Micromerietea
CistoCoridothymio 533020
Micromerietalia n capitati
Cisto-Micromerietea
Genista
fasselataHelianthemum
appeninum
comm.
Cisto-Micromerietea
Genista
fasselataCoridothymus
capitatus comm.
Cisto-Micromerietea
p./Quercetea ilicis p.
533030
Genista
acanthoclada

PistacioRhamnetalia
Cisto-Micromerietea
533030
Genista
acanthoclada Daphne
gnidioides Euphorbia
dendroides
comm.
Cisto-Micromerietea
533030
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia ilicis ?
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex Br.-Bl. ex Molinier
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Spartium
533011
junceum-Anagyris
foetida-Ferula
communis
QUERCETEA
?
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
533021
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
533022
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
CISTO?
MICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
533031
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Pistacia lentiscus 533032

- Coridothymus
capitatus comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
147

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Cisto-Micromerietea
533033
533030
Genista
acanthoclada Pistacia lentiscus Coridothymus
capitatus Calicotome comm.
ORDER
ALLIANCE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
EUPHORBIETEA
DENDROIDIS
Euphorbion 533110
dendroides
EUPHORBIETEA
DENDROIDIS
Euphorbion 533110
dendroides
Eyphorbietum
dendroides
533111
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Euphorbietea
dendroidis
Euphorbion 533110
dendroidis
Euphorbia
dendroidesSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
533112
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Euphorbietea
dendroidis
Euphorbion 533110
dendroidis
Coridothymus
533113
capitatus-Euphorbia
dendroides
geselschaft
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Euphorbietea
dendroidis
Euphorbion 533110
dendroidis
Euphorbia
dendroidesConvolvulus
oleifolius
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
533120
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
533120
Phlomido
fruticosaeEuphorbietum
dendroidis
533121
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
533120
Oleo-Euphorbietum 533122
dendroidis
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
148
533114

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
533130
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
533130
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
533130
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
533140
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
533140
Rubio tenuifoliaeEuphorbietum
dendroidis
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
533140
Inulo-Ptilostemetum 533142
chamaepeucis
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo533150
Ceratonion
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo533150
Ceratonion
Oleo-Lentiscetum
aegeicum:
euphorbietosum
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo533150
Ceratonion
Euphorbia
dendroidesConvolvulus
oleifolius comm.
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Ceratonio533131
Pistacietum lentisci:
Euphorbietosum
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Prasio majorisCeratonietum
siliquae:
Euphorbietosum
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Inulion
heterolepidis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
149
533132
533141
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
533151
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
533152
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo533150
Ceratonion
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Euphorbia
533153
dendroides-Daphne
gnidioides comm
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
533160

Euphorbia
dendroides
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
533160
Euphorbia
533161
dendroides Centaurea spinosa
- Thymelaea hirsuta
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
533160
Euphorbia
533162
dendroides - Salvia
fruticosa comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
533160
Euphorbia
533163
dendroides-Salsola
aegaea comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
CistoHyperico- 533170
Micromerietalia Micromerio
n graeci
Cisto-Micromerietea
CistoHyperico- 533170
Micromerietalia Micromerio
n graeci
Euphorbia
dendroides comm.
150
533171
Z4.
- ,
. ,
.

o , ,
- ,
, ,
o
.
33.3
Sarcopoterium spinosum
NATURA 2000: 5420
CORINE 91: 33.3
: , , ,
, ,
. .

. , ,
(.. , .).
, ,
1000 .
( 1,5 ), , ,
, ,
. Sarcopoterium spinosum, Coridothymus
capitatus, Genista acanthoclada, Anthyllis hermanniae, Euphorbia acanthothamnos, Cistus spp.,
Phlomis fruticosa . ,
, .

.
1300 ,
16-20 % . 9 % ( 100 )
10 % 3 % ( 30 )
25 %.
(Cisto-Micromerietea).
,

, .
:
Sarcopoterium spinosum (61%), Coridothymus capitatus (58%), Phagnalon graecum (46%), Genista
acanthoclada (30%), Helichrysum conglobatum (30%), Cistus creticus (29%), Erica manipuliflora
(25%), Fumana thymifolia (21%), Anthyllis hermanniae (19%), Fumana arabica (18%), Cistus
151
salviifolius (18%), Satureja thymbra (17%), Teucrium microphyllum (16%, ), Teucrium

capitatum (15 %), Micromeria nervosa (12%), Asperula rigida (12%, ), Euphorbia
acanthothamnos (12%), Asparagus aphyllus (11%), Convolvulus oleifolius (11%), Teucrium
brevifolium (10%), Cistus parviflorus (10%), Ballota acetabulosa (9%, ), Hypericum
empetrifolium (9%), Phlomis fruticosa (8%), Teucrium divaricatum (8%), Centaurea spinosa (7%,
), Lavandula stoechas (6%), Phlomis cretica (5%, ), Lithodora hispidula (4%,
), Ballota pseudodictamnus (4%, ), Stachys spinosa (4%, , . ),
Carlina tragacanthifolia (3%, ), Micromeria species (3%), Teucrium gracile (3%,
), Thymelaea tartonraira (3%), Teucrium alpestre (3 %, ),
Helichrysum italicum (2%), Helianthemum stipulatum (2%, , ),
Thymelaea hirsuta (1%), Phlomis lanata (1%), Micromeria juliana (1%), Phlomis pichleri (1%,
, -), Hypericum empetrifolium ssp. empetrifolium (1%), Stachys mucronata
(1%, ), Micromeria graeca (1%), Hypericum species (1%), Hypericum
triquetrifolium (1%), Ononis spinosa ssp. diacantha (1%, . ), Chamaecytisus creticus
(1%, ), Cytinus hypocistis ssp. orientalis (1%), Helichrysum species (1%), Asperula idaea
(1%, ), Cistus monspeliensis (1%), Teucrium divaricatum ssp. divaricatum (1%),
Phlomis floccosa (1%, -), Genista fasselata (<1%, -),
Salvia pomifera (<1%, ), Convolvulus dorycnium (<1%), Micromeria myrtifolia (<1%),
Hypericum rumeliacum (<1%), Helianthemum apenninum (<1%), Phlomis bourgaei (<1%,
), Fagonia cretica (<1%, -), Helichrysum microphyllum (<1%), Teucrium
massiliense (<1%), Ebenus cretica (<1%, ), Artemisia herba-alba (<1%,
), Phlomis lycia (<1%, NA ).
Quercetea ilicis, :
Pistacia lentiscus (34 %), Calicotome villosa (28 %), Olea europaea ssp. oleaster (15 %), Prasium
majus (14 %), Juniperus phoenicea, Rhamnus lycioides ssp. oleoides, Quercus coccifera, Ceratonia
siliqua, Osyris alba, Euphorbia dendroides, Juniperus macrocarpa, Clematis cirrhosa, Prunus webbii,
Bryonia cretica, Rubia tenuifolia. ,
Pinus halepensis P. brutia.
, TheroBrachypodietea. / ,
. : Leontodon tuberosus
(48%), Trifolium campestre (47%), Urginea maritima (46%), Anagallis arvensis (45%), Dactylis
glomerata (45%), Hypochoeris achyrophorus (41%), Trifolium scabrum (37%), Linum strictum (37%),
Valantia hispida (36%), Asphodelus ramosus (36%), Avena barbata (34%), Lagoecia cuminoides
(33%), Catapodium rigidum (32%), Asterolinon linum-stellatum (30%), Brachypodium distachyon
(30%), Galium murale (29%), Briza maxima (29%), Rostraria cristata (28%), Sherardia arvensis (26%),
Trifolium stellatum (24%), Brachypodium retusum (24%), Tordylium apulum (24%), Bromus
fasciculatus (24%), Ononis reclinata (23%), Urospermum picroides (23%), Lagurus ovatus (22%),
Biscutella didyma (21%), Euphorbia peplus (21%), Valantia muralis (20%), Aira elegantissima (20%),
Crucianella latifolia (20%), Plantago lagopus (18%), Bromus intermedius (18%), Centaurea raphanina
ssp. mixta (18%, ) Centaurea raphanina ssp. raphanina (6%,
), Carlina corymbosa ssp. graeca (17%), Hedypnois cretica (17%), Scorpiurus
muricatus (17%), Allium rubrovittatum (17%), Plantago bellardii (16%), Crepis cretica (16%), Arisarum
vulgare (16%), Medicago coronata (16%), Atractylis cancellata (16%), Tuberaria guttata (15%),
Euphorbia exigua (15%), Hymenocarpos circinnatus (14%), Centaurium tenuiflorum (14%), Cuscuta
palaestina (13%), Selaginella denticulata (13%), Bupleurum gracile (13%), Crupina crupinastrum
(13%), Gagea graeca (13%), Psilurus incurvus (13%), Trifolium uniflorum (13%), Hyparrhenia hirta
(12%), Asteriscus spinosus (12%), Piptatherum coerulescens (12%), Scaligeria napiformis (11%),
Daucus involucratus (11%), Filago species (11%), Blackstonia perfoliata (11%), Linum trigynum
(11%), Lotus edulis (11%), Melica minuta (10%), Poa bulbosa (10%), Plantago afra (10%), Reichardia
picroides (10%), Filago gallica (10%), Aetheorhiza bulbosa ssp. microcephala (10%), Vulpia ciliata
152
(10%), Bromus madritensis (10%), Stipa capensis (10%), Aetheorhiza bulbosa (10%), Petrorhagia
dubia (10%), Vicia cretica (10%), Crepis commutata (9%), Crepis hellenica (9%), Onobrychis caputgalli (9%), Piptatherum miliaceum (9%), Scandix australis (9%), Lotus ornithopodioides (9%),
Paronychia macrosepala (9%), Ballota acetabulosa (9%), Knautia integrifolia (9%), Galium setaceum
(9%), Gastridium phleoides (9%), Ranunculus paludosus (9%), Trifolium angustifolium (9%), Senecio
vulgaris (9%), Medicago disciformis (9%), Eryngium campestre (9%), Scandix pecten-veneris (9%),
Sideritis curvidens (9%), Helianthemum salicifolium (9%).
: Ptilostemon
chamaepeuce, Asperula taygetea, Campanula carpatha, Hypericum cuisinii,..,
: Limonium spp., Atriplex
halimus, Salsola aegaea, Lotus cytisoides, Silene sedoides ..
--
-
. ,
, Cisto-Micromerietea, CistoMicromerietalia , Sarcopoterietalia.
,
- (,
, ),
.
(.., - , ,
), .

.

(, , ..).

: Centaurea spinosa, Carlina tragacanthifolia, Helichrysum
orientale, Euphorbia acanthothamnos, Thymelaea hirsuta, Cichorium spinosum.

,
.

. () ,
.
-

(, , )
.

.
20 ,
, ()
.

. , ,
.

153
.
.
.
GR1110004, GR1210002, GR1270004, GR1430003, GR1430004, GR2110001, GR2120001,

GR2120002, GR2210001, GR2210002, GR2210003, GR2220001, GR2230004, GR2310001,
GR2310003, GR2310004, GR2310005, GR2320001, GR2320003, GR2320004, GR2320005,
GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2330004, GR2420001, GR2420003, GR2420005, GR2420006,
GR2510003, GR2520003, GR2530003, GR2530005, GR2540002, GR2540003, GR2540004,
GR2550001, GR2550006, GR3000001, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR3000006, GR3000007,
GR3000008, GR4110001, GR4110002, GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4120001, GR4120003,
GR4120004, GR4130001, GR4210001, GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210005,
GR4210006, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4210010, GR4210011, GR4220001,
GR4220002, GR4220003, GR4220004, GR4220005, GR4220006, GR4220007, GR4220008,
GR4220009, GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220014, GR4220016,
GR4220017, GR4220018, GR4220019, GR4310001, GR4310002, GR4310003, GR4310004,
GR4310005, GR4310006, GR4320001, GR4320002, GR4320003, GR4320004, GR4320005,
GR4320006, GR4320007, GR4320008, GR4330001, GR4330002, GR4330003, GR4330004,
GR4330005, GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340003, GR4340004, GR4340005, GR4340007,
GR4340008, GR4340009, GR4340010, GR4340011, GR4340012, GR4340013
:
33.31 Sarcopoterium
(Sarcopoterium spinosum)
( ) ()
.
33.32 Centaurea spinosa
, , , , , ,
, , , , ,
Centaurea spinosa ssp. spinosa,
Sarcopoterium spinosum Euphorbia acanthothamnos.
, Centaurea spinosa ssp. spinosa Sarcopoterium
spinosum, Satureja thymbra, Ballota acetabulosa,
:
,
.
33.331 Centaurea Sarcopoterium
Sarcopoterium spinosum Centaurea spinosa.
33.332 Sarcopoterium spinosum
Sarcopoterium Centaurea spinosa ssp. spinosa.
33.333
, Centaurea spinosa .
, Centaurea spinosa ssp. cycladum
.
154
33.35
Erica manipuliflora ,
Sarcopoterium spinosum, Genista acanthoclada, Pistacia lentiscus, Ballota acetabulosa, Cistus
incanus ssp. creticus, Cistus parviflorus, Cistus salvifolius Sarcopoterium
.
33.36
Corydothymus capitatus
33.37 Genista
Genista acanthoclada - .
33.38 Satureja thymbra
Satureja thymbra.
33.39
Euphorbia acanthothamnos
33.3A Lithospermum hispidulum.
Lithospermum hispidulum, .
33.3 Anthyllis
Anthyllis hermanniae ,
.

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia Coridothymion
spinosi Eig 1939 Oberd. 1954
(syn: CistoMicromerietalia
Oberd. 1954)
Alypo 542011
Coridothymetum
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Phlomido
fruticosaeSalvietum
trilobae
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
155
542012

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
Sarcopoterio
542013
spinosi Coridothymetum
capitati
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
Phlomis
542014
fruticosaEuphorbia
acanthothamnos
comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
Phlomis
fruticosa-Ballota
acetabulosa
comm.
542015
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
Phlomis
fruticosa-comm.
542016
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea CistoCoridothymion
Micromerietalia capitati
542010
Sarcopoterio
542017
spinosiCoridothymetum
capitati
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542010
Sarcopoterio
spinosumHypparhenia
hirta comm.
542018
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542010
Centaurea
542019
spinosaCoridothymus
capitatus comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542010
Carlina
54201A
tragacanthifoliaSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
156

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
542010
Genista
54201B
acanthocladaSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542010
Calicotome
54201C
villosaSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542010
Genista
acanthocladaTeucrium
brevifolium
54201D
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542010
Sarcopoterium
spinosum
54201E
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea Cisto?
Micromerietalia
542010
Phlomis
fruticosaSelaginella
denticulata c.
54201F
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Salvia fruticosaCalicotome
villosa comm.
54201G
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Genista
54201H
acanthocladaCoridothymus
capitatus comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Erica
54201I
manipulifloraCoridothymus
capitatus comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
157

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Micromerietalia
542010
Euphorbia
54201J
acanthothamnosCoridothymus
capitatus comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Coridothymus
capitatusCalicotome
villosa comm.
54201K
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Satureja thymbra 54201L

comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
CoridothymoLavanduletum
stoechadis
54201M
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Sarcopoterium
54201N
spinosumSatureja thymbra
comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Stachys spinosa- 54201O

Lithodora
hispidula comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Salvia fruticosa
comm.
54201P
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Teucrium gracile- 54201Q

Coridothymus
capitatus comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
158

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Ononis natrix54201R
Cichorium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Micromerietalia
542010
Anthyllis
54201S
hermaniae-Erica
manipuliflora
comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia Cistion orientale

Oberd. 1954)
Micromerietalia
542010
Sarcopoterium
spinosumConvolvulus
oleifolius comm.
54201T
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542010
Lavandula
54201U
stoechasSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Ballota
54201V
pseudodictamnus
-Sarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Euphorbia
54201W
acanthothamnosCichorium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Micromerietalia
542010
Coridothymus
capitatusHelichrysum
conglobatum
comm.
54201X
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1955
Coridothymion
Micromerietalia
542010
Coridothymus
54201Y
capitatusRanunculus
paludosus comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1956
Coridothymion
159

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
Micromerietalia
542010
54201Z
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoMicromerion
Micromerietalia
542020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoMicromerion
Micromerietalia
542020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoMicromerion
Micromerietalia
542020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoMicromerion
Micromerietalia
542020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoMicromerion
Micromerietalia
542020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoXeranthemion
Micromerietalia
542030
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoXeranthemion
Micromerietalia
542030
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoXeranthemion
Micromerietalia
542030
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Sarcopoterium
spinosumCoronilla
scorpioides
comm.
ORDER
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1957
ALLIANCE
Coridothymion
FESTUCOBROMETEA Br.Bl. et Tx. in Br.Bl. 1949
ScorzoneroChrysopogonetali
a Horvatic et
Horvat 1958
Astragalo 542021
Sarcopoterietum
spinosi
ScorzoneroChrysopogonetali
a Horvatic et
Horvat 1958
Micromerietum
julianae
542022
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542023
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542024
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
ScorzoneroXeranthemion
Chrysopogonetali Oberd. 1954
a Horvatic et
Horvat 1958
Orchido 542031
Chrysopogonetu
m
a Horvatic et
Horvat 1958
Orchido 542032
Chrysopogonetu
m
a Horvatic et
Horvat 1958
Salvia fruticosa
comm.
160

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cirsion
orientale
542040
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cirsion
orientale
542040
Calicotomo Cistemum
villosae
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
542041
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
542040
Cistetum
542042
salviifolio - cretici
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
Cistion
542040
Pulicario-odorae- 542043
Ericetum
manipuliflorae
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
Cistion
542040
Ericetum
vertillatae
542044
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Lavandula
542045
stoechas comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Genista
acanthocladaCistus comm.
542046
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Erica
manipulifloraCistus creticus
comm.
542047
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
161

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Anthyllis
542048
hermanniaeFumana
thymifolia comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Erica
manipulifloraGenista
acanthoclada
comm.
542049
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Cistus
parviflorus-Erica
manipuliflora
comm.
54204A
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Cistus creticus- 54204B

Sarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion
orientale
542040
Erica
54204C
manipulifloraFumana
thymifolia comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Cisto-Ericion 542050
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
ALLIANCE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
Cistus salvifolius 542051

comm.
Cisto-Ericetum
manipuliflorae
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
?Cisto
542052
Monspeliensis Sarcopoterietum
spinosi
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
162

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
GenistoLithodoretum
542053
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Coridothymus
542054
capitatus Sarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Origanum onites- 542055

Sarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Coridothymus
542056
capitatusSatureja thymbra
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Phlomis creticaAsphodeline
liburnica comm.
542057
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Calicotome
villosa comm.
542058
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Helianthemum
stipulatumCoridothymus
comm.
542059
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Coridothymus
54205A
capitatus-Rumex
bucephalophorus
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea
Cisto-Ericetalia
Euphorbia
54205B
acanthothamnosSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
163
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Cisto-Micromerietea Cisto-Ericetalia
Genista
acanthoclada
comm.
54205C
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea Cisto-Ericetalia
CoridothymoAnthyllidetum
hermaniae
54205D
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Cisto-Micromerietea CistoMicromerietalia
5420C0
5420C0
Cisto-Micromerietea Sarcopoterietalia
Dorycnio5420D0
Coridothymio
n capitati
Dorycnio5420D0
Coridothymio
n capitati
Dorycnio5420D0
Coridothymio
n capitati
542060
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Ononido
5420D1
antiquorumSarcopoterietum
spinosi
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
SarcopoterioBallotetum
acetabulosi
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Daphne
5420C1
gnidioides comm.
164
5420D2

ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
542060
Centaurea
spinosa comm.
542061
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542060
Centaurea
spinosaHelichrysum
italicum comm.
542062
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542060
Centaurea
542063
spinosaSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
542060
Centaurea
spinosaThymelaea
hirsuta comm.
542064
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
spinosi
542060
Centaurea
542065
spinosa-Phleum
exaratum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
?Centaureion 542070
cyrenaicae
?Centaureion 542070
cyrenaicae
HypericoMicromerion
graecae
?Cistetum
salvifolioparviflori
542080
165
542071
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
HypericoMicromerion
graecae
542080
GenistaThymelaetum
tartonrairae?
542081
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
HypericoMicromerion
graecae
542080
Genista
acanthocladaErica
manipuliflora c.
542082
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
HypericoMicromerion
graecae
542080
Genista
542083
acanthocladaCistus salviifolius
c.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
HypericoMicromerion
graecae
542080
Genista
542084
acanthocladaMoenchia graeca
c.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
spinosi
HypericoMicromerion
graeci
542080
GenistoLithodoretum
hispidulae
542085
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
spinosi
HypericoMicromerion
graeci
542080
SarcopoterioStachyetum
mucronatae
542086
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
spinosi
HypericoMicromerion
graeci
542080
Coridothymus
542087
capitatusLithodora
hispidula & other
communities
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
Sarcopoterio- 542090
Origanion
oniti
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
CLASS
ORDER
166

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
5420A0
5420A0
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Sarcopoterium
5420A1
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
5420A0
Sarcopoterium
spinosumHelichrysum
italicum comm.
5420A2
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
5420A0
Sarcopoterium
spinosumCalicotome
comm.
5420A3
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
spinosi
5420A0
Sarcopoterium
5420A4
spinosum-Lycium
sweinfurthii
comm.
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Carlina
tragacanthifoliaOnonis spinosa
sssp. diacantha
comm.
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Carlina
tragacanthifolia
comm.
167
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
5420B1
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
5420B2
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Lithodora
5420B3
hispidulaSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Coridothymus
5420B4
capitatusSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Ononis spinosa 5420B5

ssp. diacanthaSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Phlomis pichleri- 5420B6

Sarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Cichorium
5420B7
spinosumSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Euphorbia
5420B8
acanthothamnosSarcopoterium
spinosum comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Cistus salviifolius 5420B9

comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Cistus creticus
comm.
5420BA
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
spinosi
?Cisto5420B0
Helichrysion
Sarcopoterium
5420BB
spinosumTrifolium boissieri
comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia ?
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
168
33.4
Euphorbio Verbascion
NATURA 2000: 5430
CORINE 91: 33.4 33
: , , (Euphorbio
Verbascion). , - ,
. :
33.4
Euphorbio Verbascion
-
(32.7), Euphorbia
acanthothamnos, Verbascum spinosum, Berberis cretica, Phlomis cretica, Satureja biroi, Sideritis
syriaca, Hypericum empetrifolium, Origanum microphyllum, Micromeria juliana, Helichrysum italicum
ssp. microphyllum, Genista acanthoclada.
33.5 Hypericum
, Hypericum
aegyptiacum, ,
, , .

,
Hypericum aegyptiacum-Helichrysum orientale. ,
, . 5 .
Juniperus phoenicea.

Phlomis lanata, Euphorbia acanthothamnos, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Arisarum vulgare, Calicotome
villosa, Phlomis fruticosa, Salvia fruticosa, Avena barbata, Phlomis cretica, Daphne sericea, Osyris
alba, Olea europaea, Salvia pomifera, Coridothymus capitatus, Coridothymus capitatus,
Sarcopoterium spinosum, Verbascum spinosum
--

.
,
. .

.
-
.
,
( )
.
169

GR2210001, GR2550004, GR4310006, GR4320001, GR4320002, GR4320005, GR4330002
GR4330003, GR4330004, GR4330005, GR4340008, GR4340012

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
CistoEuphorbio Micromerietalia Verbascion
543010
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
543010
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
543010
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoHyperico
Micromerietalia empetrifolii Micromerion
graecae
543020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoHyperico
graecae
543020
Erico
manipuliflorae Lavanduletum
stoechidis
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoHyperico
graecae
543020
Origanum
vulgare Ericetum
arboreae
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
Euphorbia
543011
acanthothmanos
- Berberis cretica
- comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
Euphorbia
543012
acanthothmanos
- Verbascum
angustifolius comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
543021
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954

Oberd. 1954)
543022
CISTO?
MICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
170

ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CistoHyperico
graecae
543020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoHyperico
graecae
543020
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoHelichryso
543030
Micromerietalia orientale Phagnalenion
graeci
(Hyperico
empetrifoliiMicromerion)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoHelichryso
543030
graeci
(Hyperico
empetrifoliiMicromerion)
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoHelichryso
543030
graeci
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoPhlomido
543040
Micromerietalia fruticosae Euphorbienion
acanthothamn
ii
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoPhlomido
543040
acanthothamn
ii
CLASS
ORDER
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
ALLIANCE
Micromerio
graecae Hypericetum
empetrifolii
Hypericum
aegyptiacumHelichrysum
orientale comm.
543023
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
543024
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
543031
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
543032
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quezel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Dorycnio hirsuti - 543041

Micromerietum
graecae
171

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoPhlomido
543040
acanthothamn
ii
Salvio fruticosae 543042

- Phlomidetum
lanatae
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoPhlomido
543040
acanthothamn
ii
Phlomis
fruticosa-Salvia
fruticosa comm.
543043
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoPhlomido
543040
acanthothamn
ii
Phlomis cretica
comm.
543044
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
CistoPhlomido
543040
acanthothamn
ii
Phlomis lanata- 543045

Euphorbia
acanthothamnos
comm.
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
543051
CISTOMICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Sarcopoterietalia
spinosi Eig 1939
Oberd. 1954)
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
543050
Phrygana formations
Euphorbieto-Verbascion etc.
543050
172
H.
()
H1.
34.11
* (lysso - Sedion albi)
NATURA 2000: 6110
CORINE 91: 34.11
: (Alysso - Sedion albi).

() (,
) Alysso alyssoides Sedion albi.

.

, , , 10 40 %.
, ,

, , ,
60 90 %,
( 3 6 %).

Poa timoleontis, Festuca sp., Arenaria leptoclados, Muscari botryoides, Sedum urvillei, Ornithogalum
sp., ..
-
.
GR1330001, GR1420004
173

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
SEDO SCLERENTHETEA
Sedo Alysso 611010

Sclerenthetalia Sedion albi
SEDO SCLERENTHETEA
Sedo Alysso 611010

Sclerenthetalia Sedion albi
SEDOSCLERENTHETEA
(=KOELERIO CORYNEPHORETEA)
Sedo Alysso 611010

Sclerenthetalia Sebion albi
ASSOCI-ATION
Sedum album Sedum

caespitosum comm.
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
KOELERIO CORYNEPHOR
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Sedo Scleranthetalia
Br.-Bl. 1955
611011
KOELERIO CORYNEPHOR
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Br.-Bl. 1955
611012
KOELERIO CORYNEPHOR
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
Br.-Bl. 1955
611021
KOELERIOCORYNEPHOR
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
SedoScleranthetalia
Br.-Bl. 1955
611020
611020
Karstic calcareous grasslands (Alysso Sedion albi)
174
36.41 36.45
NATURA 2000: 6170
CORINE 91: 36.41 36.44, 36.37, 36.38
:
( )
, , Dryas octapetala, Gentiana nivalis, Gentiana campestris,
Alchenilla flabellata, Anthyllis vulnenaria, Astragalus alpinus, Aster alpinus, Draba azoides, Globularia
nudicaulis, Helanthemum nummularium spp. grandiflorum, Helianthemum oelandicum spp. alpestre,
Pulsatilla alpina spp. alpina, Phyteuma orbiculare, Astrantia mayor, Polygala alpestrii (37.41
37.43). (-)
(36.37) ,

(36.38).

, ,
, 1350 - 2200 m.
().

Festuca varia, Daphne oleoides, Astragalus angustifolius, Stipa pennata, Festuca sp., Thalictrum
minus, Teucrium montanum, Eryngium creticum, Thymus longicaulis, Thymus sibthorpii, ..
-
.
,
, ,
,
.
GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1240003, GR1260004, GR1320002

GR1330002
:
6173 (36.43) garland
- , , sculptured, , garland , ,
,
(Jura).
36.437 , Daphno Festucetalia.
, sculptured, , garland
Sesleria tenerrima (=S. korabensii) S. coerulans, Festuca
varia (=F. gratea), Carex kitaibeliana, Stipa pulcherrima, Viola heteroplylla ssp. gratea, Minuartia
verna, Paronynchia rechingeri, Silene ciliata, Diantus minutiflorus, Draba athoa, Iberis sempervirens,
Anthyllis vulneraria ssp. pulchella, Acinos alpinus, Edraianthus graminifolius, Centaurea pindicola,
175
Galium anisophyllum, Morina persica, Bornmuellera baldaccii, B. tymphaea, Poa alolosa, (=P.
pirinica), P. thessala, Festuca olympica , Daphne oleoides
Juniperus nana.

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617010
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Astragalo - 617310
Seslerion
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Sesleria
coerulans-Viola
stojanowii
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Seslerio
coerulantis Thymetum
boissieri
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Daphno-Festucetea
ASSOCI-ATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
617311
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
617312
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
Astragalo - 617310
Seslerion
Sesleria tenerrima 617313

- Thymus boissieri
- comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Astragalus
angustifoliusEryngium
creticum-Comm.
617314
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Paronychia
617315
chionaea-Thymus
sibthorpii-Comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
617320
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Eryngio-Bromion
Quzel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
617320
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
617330
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
617330
617321
Carduus tmoleus - 617331

Thymus longicaulis
- comm.
176
36.43
A garland
NATURA 2000: 6173
CORINE 91: 36.43
: - , , sculptured, , garland ,
, ,
(Jura).

13002850 . ,
0 50 %.
.

Daphne oleoides, Juniperus communis subsp. nana, Festuca sp., Astragalus sp.
--

(
). , (
, ,
)
,
-.
-

. ,
- .
GR1120003, GR1210001, GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1250001, GR1330001, GR1330002

GR1410001, GR1410002, GR1440001, GR1440002
177

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Astragalo - 617310
Seslerion
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Sesleria
coerulans-Viola
stojanowii
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Seslerio
coerulantis Thymetum
boissieri
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Daphno-Festucetea
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
617311
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
617312
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
Astragalo - 617310
Seslerion
Sesleria tenerrima 617313

- Thymus boissieri
- comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Astragalus
angustifoliusEryngium
creticum-Comm.
617314
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
AstragaloSeslerion
617310
Paronychia
617315
chionaea-Thymus
sibthorpii-Comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
1964
Daphno-Festucetea
DaphnoFestucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
617320
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Eryngio-Bromion
Quzel 1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964

1964
617320
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
617330
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Eryngio Bromion
617330
617321
Carduus tmoleus - 617331

Thymus longicaulis
- comm.
178
H2.
34.31 - 34.34

(Festuco - Brometalia) (* ).
NATURA 2000: 6210
CORINE 91: 34.31 34.34
: Festuco Brometea.
(Festucetalia
valesiacae)
(Brometalia erecti).
Xerobromion ( - ) Mesobromion Bromus erectus,
.
(Trifolio - Geranietea).
()
:
.
. ( )
.
. ,
.

- Festuco-Brometea.
. ,
,
.

. ,

, ,
.
800-2200 . ( . ), 700-1000 . () 350450
. (). , , .
, ,
.

Festuca valesiaca, Geranium rotundifolium, Chrysopogon gryllus, Thymus longicaulis, Alyssum
murale, Bornmullera tymphaea, Festuca sp., Brachypodium pinnatum, Artemisia campestris, ..
-

. .
179

GR1140004, GR1140007, GR1150005, GR1150010, GR1210001, GR1240002, GR1260004,
GR1260005, GR1310001, GR1310003, GR1330001, GR1330002, GR1340001, GR1340004,
GR1420002, GR2130006, GR2420003, GR4340003

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Mesobromion 621010
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Mesobromion 621010
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Xerobromion 621020
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Xerobromion 621020
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Xerobromion 621020
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Trifolion
Potentilletalia cherleri
621030
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Trifolion
621030
Achilleo Centauretum
cylindrocephalae
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Trifolion
621030
Diantho Cistetum incani
Artemisia
campestrisComm.
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
621021
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
621022
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCOAstragalo BROMETEA Br.-Bl. Potentilletalia

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Trifolion cherleri
Micevski 1970
621031

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Trifolion cherleri
Micevski 1970
621032

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Trifolion cherleri
Micevski 1970
621011
180

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
Astragalo Trifolion
621030
Lino-Dianthetum
corymbosia
621033

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Trifolion cherleri
Micevski 1970
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Trifolion
621030
Tunico - Trisetum 621034

myrianthi

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Trifolion cherleri
Micevski 1970
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Trifolion
621030
621035
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
Potentilletalia muralis
621040

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
Alyssum repens - 621041

Centaurea bovina

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
Alyssum
montanum Thlaspi
ochroleucum
621042

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
Alyssetum
heldreichii
621043

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
Asterolino Thymetum
plasonii
621044

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
Minuartio Alyssetum
muralis
621045

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
Plantago afra 621046

Thlaspi avalanum

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
FESTUCOBROMETEA
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
Satureja pilosa Potentilla

astracanica

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
CLASS
ORDER
FESTUCOBROMETEA
ALLIANCE
621047
181
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
621048

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
Astragalo Alyssion
621040
621049

et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
Micevski 1970
1949
Alyssion muralis
Konstantinou 1992
mscr. (to be
described)
TRIFOLIO GERANIETEA
Muller 1962
CLASS
ORDER
FESTUCOBROMETEA
FESTUCOBROMETEA
ALLIANCE
Trifolium
tenuifolium Aegilops lorentii
ORDER
ALLIANCE
TRIFOLI
GERANIETE
A
621050
TRIFOLI
GERANIETE
A
621050
621051
TRIFOLIO GERANIETEA
Muller 1962
TRIFOLI
GERANIETE
A
621050
621052
TRIFOLIO GERANIETEA
Muller 1962
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Bromion
erecti
621060
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Bromion
erecti
621060
Plantago
holosteum Eryngium
amethystinum comm.
621061
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
Brometalia
erecti
Bromion
erecti
621060
Carex humilis comm.
621062
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
Festucetalia
valesiacae
Saturejion
montanae
621070
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
182

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIAT
ION
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
Festucetalia
valesiacae
Saturejion
montanae
621070
621071
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
621080
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
621080
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
621090
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
FESTUCO
BROMETEA
Melica ciliata Artemisia alba comm.
ORDER
ALLIANCE
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
621081
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
621090
Festuca varia 621091

Linum capitatum comm.
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
6210A0
Plantago
coronopus Ononis spinosa comm.
6210A1
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
6210B0
Galium verum Ononis spinosa comm.
6210B1
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.-Bl.
et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
Festuca varia Sesleria rigida comm.
183

(Festuco-Brometalia)
34.311
NATURA 2000: 6211
CORINE 91: 34.311
: -

800-1800 ., ,
100 .
.
(, ..) , , .

6210 Festuca valaesiaca.
40 100 %, , ,
. ,
.
GR1110003, GR1110005, GR1140002, GR1140003, GR1140004, GR1250002, GR1260001,

GR1340001

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
FESTUCO BROMETEA
Festucetalia
valesiacae
Festucion
valesiacae
621110
FESTUCO BROMETEA
Festucetalia
valesiacae
Festucion
valesiacae
621110
ASSOCI-ATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
Festuca valesiaca 621111

-Trifolium
campestre comm.
184
ORDER
ALLIANCE
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.Bl. et Tx. in Br.Bl. 1949
FESTUCO?
34.5
* -
Brachypodietea)
NATURA 2000: 6220
(Thero
CORINE 91: 34.5
: - - , ()
:
, .
- Thero Brachypodietea, Thero Brachypodietalia: Thero - Brachypodion. Poetea
bulbosae: Astragalo - Poion bulbosae (), Trifolio Periballion ( ).
: Tuberarietea guttatae, Trachynietalia distashyae, Trachynion distachyae
(), Sedo - Stenopsion () Omphalodion commutatae ( ).

(, )
.
: Centaurea grisebachii, Convolvulus cantabrica, Tuberaria
guttata, Dichanthium ischaemum, Stipa capillata, Stipa capensis, Chrysopogon gryllus, Hypericum
olympicum, Jurinea mollis, Silene galinyi, ..

Thero-Brachypodietea: Aira elegantissima, Brachypodium
distachyon, Brachypodium retusum , Aphanes minutiflora, Bromus hordeaceus, Euphorbia rigida,
Filago gallica, Hypochaeris glabra, Linum strictum, Lotus halophilus, Ornithopus compressus,
Trachynia distachya, Stipa capensis, Tuberaria guttata, Vulpia ciliata, Bellis annua , Andropogon
distachyos, Plantago albicans
Vulpia myunos, Trifolium campestre, Myosotis rammosissima, Asphodelus
ramosus, Convolvolus althaeoides, Hyparrhenia hirta, Psoralea bituminosa.
: Anthemis rigida, Plantago weldenii, Polypogon
maritimus Echinops spinosissimus, Glaucium flavum
: Geranium molle, Asphodelus fistulosus, Aphanes arvensis, Bromus madritensis, Anthemis
arvensis. Carlina corymbosa subsp. graeca,
Atractyllis cancellata, Piptatherum coerulescens, Centaurium tenuiflorum, Crepis multiflora,
Hirschfeldia incana, Leontodon tuberosus, Hainardia cylindrica (
).
( TheroBrachypodietea) Silene colorata, Trifolium stellatum, Anthemis chia, Catapodium rigidum, Arenaria
leptoclados, Hypochaeris achyrophorus, Filago pygmaea, Galium murale, Lagurus ovatus, Misopates
orontium, Parentucellia latifolia, Tolpis barbata, Scandix australis, Scorpiurus muricatus, Sherardia
arvensis, Avena barbata, Plantago coronopus, Trifolium scabrum, Psilurus incurvus, Echium
arenarium, Cynosurus echinatus, Hyoseris scabra, Filago eriocephala, Erodium cicutarium,
Polycarpon tetraphyllum, Bromus sterilis, Malva parviflora, Erodium malacoides, Trifolium nigrescens
..
185
, , Isoeto-Nanojuncetea
( ) Centaurium pulchellum , Juncus bufonius, Juncus capitatus, Lotus conimbricensis,
Lotus angustissimus, Ranunculus paludosus, Crassula tillaea. ,
Sarcopoterium spinosum Cistus creticus.
--
()
,
.
.
.

, ,

(.., ). ,
,
.
, (
-)

.

. ,
(.., )
.
-

. ,

.
,
.
GR1110005, GR1250002, GR1250004, GR1270004, GR1340001, GR1340004, GR1420004,

GR1430002, GR1430004, GR1440003, GR2420003, GR2450005, GR3000003, GR3000005,
GR3000007, GR4110002, GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4120004, GR4210002,
GR4210003, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4220001, GR4220002, GR4220003,
GR4320001, GR4320003, GR4320006, GR4320008, GR4330004, GR4340002, GR4340004,
GR4340009, GR4340012, GR4340013
186

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
THEROTheroBRACHYPODIETE Brachypodietalia
A
Thero622010
Brachypodion
THEROTheroBRACHYPODIETE Brachypodietalia
A
Thero622010
Brachypodion
THERO Thero BRACHYPODIETE Brachypodietalia

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodion

A
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
622011
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
Bromus
squarrosus Leontodon
cichoriaceus comm.
622012
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
Thero 622010
Brachypodion
Aegilops
biuncialis Petrorhagia
armerioides comm.
622013
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodion
Cerastium
brachypetalum Trifolium
globosum comm.
622014
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
TheroBrachypodietea
TheroBrachypodietalia
Thero622010
Brachypodion
Dicanthium
622015
ischaemum-Stipa
capillata-Comm.
FESTUCO?
TheroBrachypodietea
Thero622010
Brachypodion
Dicanthium
622016
ischaemum-Stipa
capensis-Comm.
FESTUCO?
TheroBrachypodietea
Thero622010
Brachypodion
Silene gallinyiJurinea mollisComm.
622017
FESTUCO?
TheroBrachypodietea
Thero622010
Brachypodion
Centaurea
grisebachiiHypericum
olympicumComm.
622018
FESTUCO?
187

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodi
on
Trifolium
tomentosumTrifolium
nigrescens comm.
622019
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodi
on
Poa bulbosaTrifolium
subterraneum
comm.
62201A
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodi
on
Brachypodium
distachyon comm.
62201B
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodi
on
Plantago weldeniiTrifolium
suffocatum comm.
62201C
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodi
on
Brachypodium
retusum comm.
62201D
THERO?
BRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950

A
(not
622010
assignable
below order
level)
Trifolium
campestre-Stipa
capensis comm.
62201E
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
THERO (not assignable

(not
622010
BRACHYPODIETE below class level) assignable
A
below class
level)
Hyparrhenia hirta
comm.
62201F
LYGEO SPARTI- Hyparrhenietalia ?

STIPETEA
hirtae Rivas-Mart.
TENACISSIMAE 1978
Rivas-Mart. 1978

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodi
on
Plantago albicans
comm.
62201G
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950

A
Thero 622010
Brachypodi
on
Plantago lagopus
comm.
62201H
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
CLASS
ORDER
188
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Poetalia
?
bulbosae Rivas
Goday et RivasMart. in Rivas
Goday et Ladero
1970

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
POETEA BULBOSAE
Astragalo Poion
bulbosae
622020
POETEA BULBOSAE
Astragalo Poion
bulbosae
622020
POETEA BULBOSAE
Astragalo Poion
bulbosae
622020
CLASS
ORDER
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Poetalia
?
bulbosae Rivas
Goday et Ladero
1970
622021
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Poetalia
?
bulbosae Rivas
Goday et Ladero
1970
622022
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Poetalia
?
bulbosae Rivas
Goday et Ladero
1970
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Helianthemetalia
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
Helianthemion
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
HELIANTHEMETEA
GUTTATI
Helianthemetal Helianthemion 622030

ia guttati
guttati
HELIANTHEMETEA
GUTTATI

ia guttati
guttati
Tuberaria guttata 622031

- Genista sericea
- comm.
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Helianthemetalia
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
Helianthemion
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
HELIANTHEMETEA
GUTTATI

ia guttati
guttati
Tuberaria guttata 622032

- Hypericum
olympicum comm.
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Helianthemetalia
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
Helianthemion
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
Tuberarietea guttatae
(=Helianthemetea
guttati)
??-etalia
Thero-Brachypodietea Tuberarietalia
??-ion
(622030)
622030
Convolvulus
622033
cantabricaTuberaria guttataComm.
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Helianthemetalia ?
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
(not
assignable
below order
level)
622030
Trifolium
glomeratum-Aira
elegantissima
comm.
THEROBRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Helianthemetalia ?
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
189
622034

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIAN
CE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
(not
assignable
below order
level)
622030
Asphodelus
ramosusPiptatherum
miliaceum comm.
622035
TUBERARIETEA
GUTTATAE
(=HELIANTHEM
A GUTTATI)
Helianthemetalia
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1941
Helianthemion
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1940
(not
assignable
below order
level)
622030
Echinops
spinosissimusGlaucium flavum
comm.
622036
TUBERARIETEA
GUTTATAE
(=HELIANTHEM
A GUTTATI)
Helianthemetalia
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1942
Helianthemion
guttati Br.-Bl. in
Br.-Bl., Molinier
et Wagner 1941
622040
Hyparrhenia hirta Stipa capensis

comm.

STIPETEA
hirtae Rivas-Mart.
TENACISSIMAE 1978
Rivas-Mart. 1978
622040
Hyparrhenia hirta - 622041

Stipa capensis
comm.

STIPETEA
hirtae Rivas-Mart.
TENACISSIMAE 1978
Rivas-Mart. 1978
622040
Stipa capensisCorynephorus
articulatus comm.
622042
622040
Rumex
bucephalophorusBromus
madritensis comm
622043
Vulpia myurosBellis annua
622051
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
CLASS
ORDER
622050
622050
THERO BRACHYPODIETEA
?Trachynietalia ?
distachyae
622060
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
190

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
?Trachynietalia ?
distachyae
622060
Anthemis arvensis- 622061

Crepis multiflora c.
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
622060
Plantago lagopus
comm.
THEROTrachynietalia
?
Mart. 1978
A. de Bolos 1950
191
622062
ORDER
ALLIANCE
35.1
* Nardus,
( ,
)
NATURA 2000: 6230
CORINE 91: 35.1, 36.31, 36.35
: , , Nardus,
- ,
.
Nardetalia: 35.1-Violo-Nardion (Nardo-Galion saxatilis, Violion caninae), 36.31-Nardion.
.
.
.
) 36.35
: 1600 .,
, .
, .
(5-10%), .
,
90-100%.
.
.
, .
, , ,
, Nardus stricta, Luzula spicata, Plantago lanceolata.
, .
,
.

Nardus stricta, Thymus longicaulis, Plantago holosteum, Anthoxanthum odoratum, Festuca varia,
Hieracium hoppeanum, Alopeeurus gerardii, Carex kitaibeliana, Festuca peristerea, Festuca
hirtoraginata, Thymus praecox etc.
-
, .
,
.

.
192
GR1140003, GR1240001, GR1250001, GR1250002, GR1250003, GR1310001, GR1320002,

GR1340001, GR1340003, GR1340006, GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130002, GR2130003,
GR2130007, GR2320002, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2440004, GR2450001, GR2450002,
GR2450005, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2550006

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
6230
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
ORDER
ALLIANCE
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
TRIFIDI Hadac in parnassi Quezel
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
Alopecuro gerardi - 623011

Crocetum sieberi
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
623010

Gnaphalietum
hoppeani
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
Trifolion
parnassi
623010

Crocetum
veluchensis
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Anthemido
carpaticae Plantaginetum
holostei
623014
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Astragalus
caphalonicus Nepeta nuda
623015
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Astragalus
tymphresteus Trifolium ottonis
623016
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Nardus stricta Luzula spicata
623017
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Nardus stricta Poa violacea
623018
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
193

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Plantago
623019
lanceolata var.
capitata - Trifolium
alpestre
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Plantago recurvata 62301A

- Convolvulus
radicosus
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
RIFOLIETEA
PARNASSI
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Plantago
holosteumAstragalus
sirinicus
62301B
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
RIFOLIETEA
PARNASSI
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Festuca varia
comm.
62301C
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
RIFOLIETEA
PARNASSI
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Trifolium ottonis
comm.
62301D
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
RIFOLIETEA
PARNASSI
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Plantago
holosteum comm.
62301E
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
Trifolietea
parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Alopecurus
gerardii - Phleum
alpinum - comm.
62301F
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
Juncetea trifidi
Trifolietalia
(=Caricetea curvulae) parnassi
Trifolion
parnassi
623010
Narduus strictaPlantago mediaComm.
62301G
JUNCETEA
Trifolietalia
Klika et Hadac
1964
1944
Trifolion
parnassi Quezel
1964
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Poion
violaceae
623020
JUNCETEA
Seslerietalia
TRIFIDI Hadac in comosae Simon
Klika et Hadac
1957
1944
Poion violaceae
Horvat 1937
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Poion
violaceae
623020
Dianthus
myrtinervius Veronica kindlii
623021
JUNCETEA
Seslerietalia
Klika et Hadac
1957
1944
Poion violaceae
Horvat 1937
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Poion
violaceae
623020
Hypericum
barbatum - Silene
ventricosa
623022
JUNCETEA
Seslerietalia
Klika et Hadac
1957
1944
Poion violaceae
Horvat 1937
194
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Poion
violaceae
623020
Vaccinium
myrtillus - Cytisus
hirsutus
polytrichus
623023
JUNCETEA
Seslerietalia
Klika et Hadac
1957
1944
Poion violaceae
Horvat 1937
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Poion
violaceae
623020
Poa violacea Minuartia recurva
623024
JUNCETEA
Seslerietalia
Klika et Hadac
1957
1944
Poion violaceae
Horvat 1937
JUNCETEA TRIFIDI
(=CARICETEA
CURVULAE)
Trifolietalia
parnassi
Poion
violaceae
623020
Poa violacea Silene roemeri
623025
JUNCETEA
Seslerietalia
Klika et Hadac
1957
1944
Poion violaceae
Horvat 1937
Juncetea trifidi
Trifolietalia
(=Caricetea curvulae) parnassi
Poion
violaceae
623020
Carex kitaibeliana- 623026

Festuca
peristerea-Comm.
JUNCETEA
Seslerietalia
Klika et Hadac
1957
1944
Poion violaceae
Horvat 1937
195
ORDER
ALLIANCE
H4. -
37.4
.
(Molinio - Holoschoenion)
NATURA 2000: 6420
CORINE 91: 37.4
O: ,
, ,
, Dodrogea ,
Banat.

K ,
,
, Erianthus ravennae.
Imperata cylindrica .
,
. , 1800 m ,
< 15% .

Oenanthe pimpinelloides, Scirpus holoschoenus
(=Scirpoides holoschoenus), Juncus effusus, Lathyrus neurolobus, Plantago lanceolata, Polypogon
monspeliensis, Dittrichia viscosa, Equisetum ramosissimum, Trifolium resupinatum, Hydrocotyle
vulgaris, Bolboschoenus maritimus, Ranunculus ficaria Imperata
cylindrica, Juncus acutus, Ranunculus marginatus var. trachycarpus, Saccharum ravennae, Schoenus
nigricans, Elymus elongatus, Aeluropus littoralis, Juncus heldreichianus.
Lythrum junceum, Carex
distans, Orchis laxiflora, Carex divisa, Mentha pulegium, Poa trivialis, Rumex conglomeratus, Trifolium
repens, Ranunculus velutinus, Rubus sanctus. Hordeum marinum,
Briza minor, Juncus articulatus, Trifolium lappaceum. Phragmitetea
Phragmites australis, Apium nodiflorum, Carex otrubae.
Alopecurus myosuroides, Dorycnium rectum,
Brachypodium sylvaticum, Cyperus longus, Equisetum telmateia, Festuca pratensis ssp. pluriflora,
Mentha spicata, Lotus preslii, Anagallis tenella. Cynanchum acutum, Carex
divulsa, Lotus angustissimus, Anagallis tenella, Isolepis cernua, Athyrium filix-femina, Carex flacca
ssp. serrulata, Carex hispida, Hainardia cylindrica, Rumex pulcher, Eleocharis multicaulis, Serapias
lingua ..
--
Molinio-Arrhenatheretea
(
) .

196
,
.

,
.

.

, Orchis laxilora Listera ovata.
-

. ,
. ,
,
.
(, , .)
( , -
).
. ,
. .
GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1210001, GR1220001, GR1220007, GR1230002, GR1240004,

GR1260001, GR1320001, GR1330001, GR1340001, GR1340004, GR1420002, GR1430003,
GR2120001, GR2140001, GR2230002, GR2240001, GR2540003, GR2550004, GR4110001,
GR4210008, GR4220001, GR4220019, GR4330004, GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340004,
GR4340006, GR4340010, GR4340012

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
MOLINIOHoloschoenetali Molinio
642010
ARRHENATHERETE a
Holoschoenio
A (=MOLINOn
JUNCETEA)
MOLINIOHoloschoenetali Molinio
642010
ARRHENATHERETE a
Holoschoenio
A (=MOLINOn
JUNCETEA)
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIOHoloschoenetalia Molinio
Holoschoenion
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
1948
Carici distantisSchoenetum
nigricantis
197
642011
Holoschoenion
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
1948

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ARRHENATHERET
Holoschoenion
EA (=MOLINOJUNCETEA)
642010
Eriantho Schoenetum
nigricantis
642012
Holoschoenion
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
1948
ARRHENATHERET
Holoschoenion
642010
Shoeneto Plantaginetum
coronopi
642013
Holoschoenion
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
1948
MOLINIOHoloschoenetalia MolinioARRHENATHERET
Holoschoenion
642010
Scirpoides
642014
holoschoenusCarex divisa c.
Holoschoenion
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
1948
Holoschoenion
642010
Juncus acutus
c.
642015
JUNCETEA
Juncetalia
?
MARITIMI Tx. et maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Oberd. 1958
Horvatic 1934
Holoschoenion
642010
Hordeum
marinumElymus
elongatus
comm.
642016
JUNCETEA
Juncetalia
?
MARITIMI Tx. et maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Oberd. 1958
Horvatic 1934
Holoschoenion
642010
Dittrichia
642017
viscosa comm.
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Holoschoenion
642010
Hydrocotyle
642018
vulgaris-Juncus
effusus comm.
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Holoschoenion
642010
Scirpoides
holoschoenus
comm.
642019
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Holoschoenion
642010
Carex pendula- 64201A

Equisetum
telmateia
comm.
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
198

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
MOLINIOHoloschoenetali Molinio642010
ARRHENATHERETE a
Holoschoenio
A (=MOLINOn
JUNCETEA)
MOLINIOTrifolio ARRHENATHERETE Hordeetalia

A (=MOLINOJUNCETEA)
Trifolion
resupinati
642020
MOLINIOTrifolio ARRHENATHERETE Hordeetalia

A (=MOLINOJUNCETEA)
Trifolion
resupinati
642020
MolinioArrhenatheretea
(=Molinio-Juncetea)
Schoenus
64201B
nigricans comm.
Oenanthe
pimpinelloides
comm.
642021
Arrhenatheretali Arrhenatherio 642030

a
n
MOLINIOARRHENATHERETE
A (=MOLINOJUNCETEA)
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
MOLINIOTrifolioARRHENATHER Hordeetalia
ETEA Tx. 1937 Horvatic 1963
Trifolion
resupinati
Micevski 1957
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
642030
Plantago
642031
lanceolata comm.
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHERETE
A (=MOLINOJUNCETEA)
642030
Ranunculus
642032
ficaria-Plantago
lanceolata comm.
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHERETE
A (=MOLINOJUNCETEA)
642030
Ranunculus
marginatus var.
trachycarpus
comm.
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
MOLINIOHoloschoenetali (not
ARRHENATHERETE a
assignable
A (=MOLINObelow order
JUNCETEA)
level)
642040
MOLINIOHoloschoenetali (not
ARRHENATHERETE a
assignable
A (=MOLINObelow order
JUNCETEA)
level)
642040
642033
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
Lathyrus
neurolobusJuncus effusus
comm.
199
642041
ETEA Tx. 1937 1947
37.7 37.8
NATURA 2000: 6430
CORINE 91: 37.87
: .
Cirsium appendiculatum, Angelica sylvestris, Heracleum
sphondylium, Geum coccineum.
1800-1850 .,
.
, 95%.
.
6432 (37.8)
Betulo - Adenostyletea
37.87
Cirsion appendiculati, Geion coccinei
Cirsium
appendiculatum, Angelica sylvestris, Heracleum sphondylium, Geum coccineum.

.
.
850 - 2200 m .

.

Bellis perennis, Cirsium appendiculatum, Cirsium arvense, Galega officinalis, Mentha aquatica,
Trifolium resupinatum, Agrostis capillaris, Cirsium vulgare, Juncus effusus, Lysimachia punctata,
Veratrum album, Deschampsia caespitosa, Geum coccineum, Eriophorum latifolium, Geum rivale,
Orchis palustris, ..
-

. .
(6430)
GR1140003, GR1240001, GR1260007, GR1340001, GR2130002, GR2440004
(6432)
GR1140007, GR1240001, GR1340003
200

CLASS
ORDER
MOLINIO
Molinetalia
ARRHENATHERET coerulea
EA
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
Calthion
palustris
643010
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
MOLINIO
Molinetalia
EA
Calthion
palustris
643010
Juncus effusus comm.
643011
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
MOLINIO
Molinetalia
EA
Calthion
palustris
643010
Scirpus sulvaticus 643012

- comm.
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
CLASS
ORDER
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MULGEDIOAdenostyletalia Cirsion
ACONITETEA
appendiculati
(BETULOADENOSTYLETEA)
643210
ACONITETEA
alliariae G. et J. appendiculati
Hadac et Klika in Br-Bl. 1931
Horvat,
Klika et Hadac
Pawlowski et
1944
Walas 1937
ACONITETEA
appendiculati
643210
Cirsium
643211
appendiculatum Doronicum
orphanidis
ACONITETEA
Horvat,
Klika et Hadac
Pawlowski et
1944
Walas 1937
ACONITETEA
appendiculati
643210
Cirsium
tympheum veratrum album
var. flavum
643212
ACONITETEA
Horvat,
Klika et Hadac
Pawlowski et
1944
Walas 1937
ACONITETEA
appendiculati
643210
Heracleum
643213
pollicianum var.
aeteum Betonica jacquini
ACONITETEA
Horvat,
Klika et Hadac
Pawlowski et
1944
Walas 1937
ACONITETEA
appendiculati
643210
Saxifraga
rotundifolia Adenostyles
orientalis
ACONITETEA
Horvat,
Klika et Hadac
Pawlowski et
1944
Walas 1937
201
643214
MULGEDIOAdenostyletalia Geion coccinei 643220

ACONITETEA
MULGEDIOAdenostyletalia Geion coccinei 643220

ACONITETEA
MULGEDIOAdenostyletalia Geion coccinei

ACONITETEA
alliariae G. et J. Horvat 1949
Klika et Hadac
1944
Deschampsia
643221
caespitosa Geum coccineum
MULGEDIOAdenostyletalia Geion coccinei

ACONITETEA
alliariae G. et J. Horvat 1949
Klika et Hadac
1944
Agrostis capillaris 643231

- Rumex arifolius
- comm.
MULGEDIOAdenostyletalia ?
ACONITETEA
alliariae G. et J.
Hadac et Klika in Br.-Bl. 1931
Klika et Hadac
1944
643230
MULGEDIO ACONITETEA
643230
202
H5.
()
(Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis)
NATURA 2000: 6510
CORINE 91: 38.2
38.2
: (Arrhenatherion,
Brachypodio Centaureion nemoralis).
,
Arrhenatherion Brachypodio - Centaureion nemoralis.
.

.

Alopecurus pratensis, Trisetum flavescens, Cichorium intybus, Sanguisorba officinalis, Knautia
arvensis, Tragopogon pratensis, Dancus carota, Campanula patula, Leontodon hispidus, Oenanthe
pimpineloides, Malva moshata ..
-

(, ) .
GR1270005, GR1440002

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
MOLINIO Arrhenatheretali Arrhenatherion

ARRHENATHERETEA a
651010
MOLINIO Arrhenatheretali Arrhenatherion

ARRHENATHERETEA a
651010
MILINIO Arrhenatheretali Brachypodio ARRHENATHERETEA a

Centaureion
nemoralis
651020
Trisetum
flavescens Cynosurus
cristatus comm.
203
CLASS
ASSOCIA
TION
651011
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
.
1.
61.4
NATURA 2000: 8140
CORINE 91: 61.41
: Drypetalia spinosae

()
, ,
1600 . (20-60%)
.
, :

.
,
( 10-40%).

.

: Clematis cirrhosa, Aethionema saxatile, Cymbalaria longipes, Cymbalaria microcalyx, Scrophularia
lucida, Coronilla valentina ssp. glauca, Veronica cymbalaria
Geranium robertianum ssp. purpureum, Centranthus calcitrapa,
Mercurialis annua, Theligonum cynocrambe, Thlaspi perfoliatum.
Ricotia cretica () Ricotia isatoides
() Scutellaria sporadum Malcolmia macrocalyx (,
).
Origanum onites () Ferula communis-Alkanna tinctoria
().
Putoria calabrica, Sedum
sediforme ( Thero-Brachypodietea) Andrachne telephioides, Misopates
orontium, Plantago afra, Parapholis incurva, Parietaria cretica, Valantia muralis, Sedum litoreum.
--
() , ,
, , , ,
.
, ,

.
204

,
,
.
-

. ,

. .

. ,
(
).

.
GR1110004, GR1120004, GR1240001, GR1250001, GR1320002, GR1330002, GR1430004,

GR1440001, GR1440002, GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130002, GR2130007, GR2220002,
GR2320002, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2420002, GR2420006, GR2440004, GR2450001,
GR2450002, GR2450005, GR2530001, GR2550006, GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210005,
GR4210009, GR4210011, GR4220003, GR4220007, GR4310002, GR4310006, GR4320001,
GR4320002, GR4320005, GR4330003, GR4330005, GR4340008, GR4340012
:
61.41 Drypion spinosae (Silenion caesiae)
(, , , , ,
) Drypis spinosa, Ranunculus brevifolius, Senecio thapsoides, Aethionema saxatile.
61.411
, Geranium aristatum, Achillea
abrotanoides, Arenaria conferta.
61.412 , Asperula muscosa, Rhynchosinapis nivalis, Alyssum handeli,
Achillea ambrosiaca.
61.413
, Astragalus hellenicus,
Corydalis bulbosa, Sclerochorton junceum, Euphorbia deflexa, Geranium macrorrhizum, Rumex
scutatus.
61.414
, , Valantia aprica,
Minuatria juniperina.
61.415
.
61.42 . Campanulion hawkinsonianae
, Campanula
hawkinsoniana, Arenaria serpentini, Cardamine glauca, Viola magellensis, Alysseum sardicum, Silene
haussknechtii.
205

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
spinosae Quezel Quezel 1964
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Achillea
814011
abrotanoides Arenaria conferta
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Alysso handelii - 814012

Achilleetum
ambrosiacae
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Asperulo
muscosae Rhychosinapis
nivalis
814013
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Corydalis
bulbosa Astragalus
hellenicus
814014
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Geranium
aristatum Polystichum
lonchitis
814015
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Geranium
macrorrhizum Senecio
thapsoides
814016
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Minuartio
juniperinae Valantietum
apricae
814017
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Sclerohorton
junceum Euphorbia
deflexa
(Thamnosciadiu
m junceumEuphorbia
deflexa)
814018
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
206
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Scrophulario
814019
myriophylla Thamnosciadietu
m juncei
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Scutellaria alpina 81401A

- Lamium pictum
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Valantia apricaScrophularia
myriophylla
comm.
81401B
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Festuca
81401C
spectabilis-Drypis
spinosa comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypedetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Euphorbia
81401D
deflexa Acantholimon
ulicinum - comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypedetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Anemone blanda 81401E

- Scrophularia
canina - comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypedetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Silene caesia Sclophularia

canina - comm.
81401F
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypedetalia
spinosae
Silenion
caesiae
814010
Rumex scutatus - 81401G

Silene
fabarioides comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Silenion caesiae
1964
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Campanulion 814020
hawkinsianae
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Campanulion
spinosae Quezel hawkinsianae
1964
Quezel 1967
207
ALLIANCE

ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Campanulion 814020
hawkinsianae
Cardamine
glauca - Silene
haussknechtii
814021
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Campanulion
1964
Quezel 1967
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypetalia
spinosae
Campanulion 814020
hawkinsianae
Viola albanica Alyssum

scardium
814022
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Campanulion
1964
Quezel 1967
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypedetalia
spinosae
Campanulion 814020
hawkinsianae
Achillea
814023
ambrosiaca Alyssum handelii
- comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Drypidetalia
Campanulion
1964
Quezel 1967
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Scutellarietalia
Scutellarion
hirtae
814030
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Scutellarietalia
hirtae Zaffran
1990
Scutellarion
hirtae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Scutellarietalia
Scutellarion
hirtae
814030
Alysso Silenetum
variegatae
814031
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Scutellarietalia
hirtae Zaffran
1990
Scutellarion
hirtae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
Scutellarietalia
Scutellarion
hirtae
814030
Lomelosio Centranthetum
sieberi
814032
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Scutellarietalia
hirtae Zaffran
1990
Scutellarion
hirtae Zaffran
1990
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypedetalia
spinosae
Scutellarion
hirtae
814030
Scutellaria hirta - 814033

Berberis cretica comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Scutellarietalia
hirtae Zaffran
1990
Scutellarion
hirtae Zaffran
1990
DRYPETEA
SPINOSAE
Drypedetalia
spinosae
Scutellarion
hirtae
814030
Scutellaria hirta - 814034

Sedum litoreum comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Scutellarietalia
hirtae Zaffran
1990
Scutellarion
hirtae Zaffran
1990
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
814040
Geranium
robertianum Ranunculus
chius - comm.
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
814050
Festuca
814051
circumediterrane
a - comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
SATUREJETEA
SPINOSAE
814060
Cephalaria
ambrosioides Lathyrus
grandiflorus comm.
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
208
814041
814061
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
814070
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
814070
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii
? (Thlaspietea 814080
rotundifolii
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii
rotundifolii
Ricotia isatoides 814081

comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii
rotundifolii
Geranium
814082
robertianum ssp.
purpureum
comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii
814080
Origanum onites- 814083

Geranium
purpureum
comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii
814080
Malcolmia
macrocalyxAethionema
saxatile comm.
814084
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii
814080
Malcolmia
814085
macrocalyxScutellaria
sporadum comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Cymbalaria
longipes comm.
209
814071

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii
814080
Geranium
robertianumTheligonum
cynocrambe
comm.
814086
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Thlaspietea
rotundifolii

below class
assignable
level)
below class
level)
814080
Ricotia cretica
comm.
814087
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
Ferula
814090
communisAlkanna tinctoria
comm.
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
THLASPIETEA
ROTUNDIFOLII
Br.-Bl. 1948
814090
814091
210
2.
61.2 62.1
NATURA 2000: 8210
CORINE 91: 62.1
: ,
, Potentilletalia
caulescentis Asplenietalia glandulosi. . )
(Onosmetalia frutescentis, Campanula versicolor, C. rupestris, Inula
attica, I. Mixta, Odontites luskii, ) (Potentilletalia speciosae
Silenion articulatae, Galion degenii Ramondion nathaliae).
.
: 65-100%.
2500 .
,
10 .

,
.

Sedum album, Saxifraga paniculata, Campanula rotundifolia, Silene parnassii, Poa thessala, Inula
verbascifolia, Sedum hispanicum, Centaurea salonitana, Sedum caespitosum, Centaurea graeca,
Sedum acre, Festuca valesiaca, Sesleria tenerrina, Carex kitaibeliana, Globularia cordifolia, Thymus
praecox, Minuartia stojanovii, Anthyllis aurea, Staehelina uniflosculo, Pinus nigra, ..
-

.
GR1120004, GR1150003, GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1310003, GR1320002, GR1330002,

GR1340001, GR1340004, GR2110002, GR2110003, GR2120004, GR2130001, GR2130002,
GR2130003, GR2130004, GR2130007, GR2140001, GR2240002, GR2310001, GR2310010,
GR2320001, GR2320002, GR2320003, GR2320005, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2330005,
GR2430001, GR2450001, GR2450002, GR2510003, GR2520001, GR2520005, GR2520006,
GR2530001, GR2530002, GR2530003, GR2530004, GR2540001, GR2540002, GR2540004,
GR2540005, GR2550003, GR2550004, GR2550006, GR3000001
211

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
caulescentis
Ramondion
nathaliae
821A10
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
Ramondion
caulescentis Br.- nathaliae Horvat
Bl. in Br.-Bl. et
ex Simon 1958
Jenny 1926
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
caulescentis
Ramondion
nathaliae
821A10
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
Ramondion
Bl. in Br.-Bl. et
ex Simon 1958
Jenny 1926
Ramonda
nathaliae Campanula
formanekiana
212
821A11
ALLIANCE
62.16
NATURA 2000: 8216
CORINE 91: 62.16
:
Abies cephalonica - .

Ballota acetabulosa, Asplenium cetarach, Phagnalon graecum, Micromeria juliana, Theligonum
cynocrambe, Valantia hispida, Inula verbascifolia, Brassica cretica, Aurinia saxatilis, Campanula
versicolor, Campanula rupestris, Asparula arcadiensis
--
,

, , , ,
.
'
( ).
.
-
.
.
GR1420002, GR1440002, GR1440004, GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130003, GR2220002,

GR2320002, GR2320005, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2420003, GR2440003, GR2440004,
GR2450001, GR2450002, GR2450005, GR2520001, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2530004,
GR2530005, GR2550006, GR3000001, GR3000003, GR3000006
213

ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Asperula
arcadiensis Hypericum
vesiculosum
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
frutescentisQuez versicoloris
el 1964
Quezel 1964
821611
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Stachys candida 821612

- Galium
boryanum
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Sideritis roeseri - 821613

Alkanna graeca
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Asperula
821614
chlorantha Daphne jasminea
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Inula
821615
verbascifolia spp.
methaneaPtilostemon
chamepeuce
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Inula
parnassicaePtilostemetum
chamaepeuce
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
214
821616

ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Moltkia petraea
comm.
821617
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Asperula
chloranthaLomelosia
crenata comm.
821618
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Silene
821619
schwarzenberger
i-ramonda
serbica
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Ballota
acetabulosa Melica ciliata comm.
82161A
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Aurinia saxatilis - 82161B

Sedum acre comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Aurinia saxatilis - 82161C

Asplenium
ceterach - comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Onosma
82161D
frutescens Aurinia saxatilis comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
215
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Campanula
82161E
versicolor Teucrium flavum
- comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Onosmetalia
frutescentis
Campanulion 821610
versicoloris
Campanula
82161F
versicolor Asplenium
ceterach - comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Onosmetalia
Campanulion
el 1964
Quezel 1964
216
ORDER
ALLIANCE
62.17
(Cirsietalia chamaepencis)
NATURA 2000: 8217
CORINE 91: 62.17
:
.

, , : Inula candida, Brassica cretica, Dianthus fruticosus,
Allium bourgeaui, Asperula tournefortii, Linum arboreum, Hypericum cuisinii, Campanula laciniata,
Campanula lyrata, Campanula hagielia, Centaurea acicularis, Centaurea raphanina, Scorzonera
cretica, Staehelina fruticosa, Erysimum candicum, Galium graecum, Erysimum senoneri, Lactuca
acanthifolia, Seseli gummiferum, Melica rectiflora, Symphytum insulare, Pimpinella pretenderis,
Cymbalaria microcalyx, Muscari dionysicum, Muscari macrocarpum, Origanum calacratum, Lomelosia
variifolia, Fibigia lunaroides, Centaurea atropurpurea, Silene multicaulis ssp. sporadum, Lutzia cretica,
Achillea cretica.

Helichrysum orientale, Cheilanthes acrostica, Cheilanthes fragrans, Dianthus elegans, Carum
multiflorum, Lamyropsis cynaroides, Inula verbascifolia ssp. heterolepis, Melica minuta, Ptilostemon
chamaepeuce, Rosularia serrata, Scrophularia heterophylla, Asplenium ceterach, Putoria calabrica,
Sedum sediforme, Alyssum saxatile, Anogramma leptophylla, Umbilicus parviflorus.
, ,
: Campanula carpatha, Campanula reiseri, Asyneuma giganteum, Arenaria luschanii,
Asperula lilacicflora , Anthyllis splendens, Sedum creticum, Linum gyaricum, Campanula saxatilis,
Erysimum rhodium, Galium reiseri, Lactuca amorgina, Symphytum cycladense, Symphytum davisii,
Symphyandra sporadum, Campanula rechingeri, Campanula scopelia, Centaurea cytherea,
Centaurea lactucifolia, Centaurea redempta, Galium amorginum.
: Petromarula pinnata,
Scutellaria sieberi, Ebenus cretica, Staehelina petiolata, Ferulago thyrsiflora, Galium fruticosum,
Verbascum arcturus, Origanum dictamnus, Carlina diae, Scilla talosii, Centaurea poculatoris,
Campanula pelviformis, Securigera globosa, Petrorhagia dianthoides, Asperula crassula, Centaurea
argentea, Teucrium cuneifolium.
, Pistacia
lentiscus, Euphorbia dendroides, Micromeria juliana, Erica manipuliflora, Euphorbia acanthothamnos,
Phagnalon graecum, Rhamnus lycioides, Teucrium divaricatum Sedum
litoreum, Anthemis chia .. , ,
Theligonum cynocrambe, Lamium amplexicaule, Beta
vulgaris ssp. maritima, Mercurialis annua.
--

.
-
217

.

, .
.

.
.
,
.
GR1120004, GR1430004, GR2420001, GR2420003, GR2420006, GR3000001, GR3000005,

GR3000007, GR3000008, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4210001, GR4210002, GR4210003,
GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210006, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4210010, GR4210011,
GR4220002, GR4220003, GR4220004, GR4220008, GR4220009, GR4220010, GR4220011,
GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220014, GR4220017, GR4220018, GR4310001, GR4310002,
GR4310003, GR4310004, GR4310005, GR4310006, GR4320001, GR4320002, GR4320004,
GR4320005, GR4320006, GR4320007, GR4330001, GR4330002, GR4330003, GR4330004,
GR4330005, GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340004, GR4340005, GR4340007, GR4340009,
GR4340010, GR4340012

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Petrumaruletali Scutellarion
a pinnatii
sieberi
821710
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatii
sieberi
821710
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Eryngio ternatum 821711

- Calaminthetum
creticae
218
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
PetromaruloCentaurion
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
a pinnatii
sieberi
821710
Inulo candidae Asperuletum

taygeteae
821712
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatii
sieberi
821710
Teucrio
brevifolium Stachydetum
tournefortii
821713
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatii
sieberi
821710
Teucrio cuneifolii 821714

- Lutzietum
creticae
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatii
sieberi
821710
Teucrio
divaricatum Centaureetum
redemptae
821715
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Petromaruletali Scutellarion
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Scutelleraria
821716
siberi - Staehelina
pediolata - comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Inula candida 821717

Scutellaria hirta comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Teucrium
divaricatum Centaurea
raphanina ssp
mixta - comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CLASS
ORDER
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
ALLIANCE
219
821718
ALLIANCE

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Inula candida Bromus

madritensis comm.
821719
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Centaurea
82171A
raphanina ssp
mixta - Malcolmia
flexuosa - comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Euphorbia
dendroides Theligonum
cynocrambe comm.
82171B
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Centaurea
poculatorisPetrorhagia
dianthoides
comm.
82171C
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Ebenus creticaPtilostemon
chamaepeuce
comm.
82171D
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Origanum
dictamnusGalium graecum
comm.
82171E
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Ebenus creticaVerbascum
arcturus comm.
82171F
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CLASS
ORDER
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
ALLIANCE
220
ALLIANCE

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Inula candidaScrophularia
heterophylla
comm.
82171G
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Inula candida82171H
Symphyandra
sporadum comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CapparoAmaracion
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
sieberii
821710
Campanula
82171I
scopeliaSymphyandra
sporadum comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CapparoAmaracion
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Petrumaruletali Asterion
a pinnatii
certicae
821720
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
PetromrauloCentaurion
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Petromaruletali Asterion
a pinnatae
creticae
821720
Petromarula
pinnata Ptilostemon
chamaepeuce comm.
821721
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
creticae
821720
Sedum
821722
caespitosum Aubrieta scyriaca
- comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CapparoAmaracion
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
creticae
821720
Asperula
821723
tournefortii comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CLASS
ORDER
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
ALLIANCE
221
ALLIANCE

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
a pinnatae
creticae
821720
Asperula
tournefortiiHypericum
amblycalyx
comm.
821724
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
a pinnatae
creticae
821720
Asperula crassula 821725

comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Circietalia
chamepeucis
Petromaulion 821730
pinatae
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Circietalia
chamepeucis
Petromaulion 821730
pinatae
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
argenteae
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Circietalia
chamepeucis
Inulion
heterolepis
821740
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Inulion
heterolepidis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Circietalia
chamepeucis
Inulion
heterolepis
821740
Teucrio Inuletum
821741
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Inulion
heterolepidis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Circietalia
chamepeucis
Inulion
heterolepis
821740
Campanulo Inuletum
821742
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Inulion
heterolepidis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CLASS
ORDER
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
ALLIANCE
821731
222

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Circietalia
chamepeucis
Inulion
heterolepis
821740
Capparo Amaracion
821743
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CapparoAmaracion
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
chamaepeucis
Inulion
heterolepis
821740
Linum arboreum- 821744

Campanula
carpatha comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Inulion
heterolepidis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
Inulion
chamaepeucis? heterolepis?
821740
Centaurea
821745
acicularis comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
Inulion
821740
Centaurea
821746
acicularisAsperula
lilacicflora comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
Inulion
821740
Centaurea
821747
acicularisDianthus elegans
comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
821750
Asperula
abbreviata Hypericum
olympicum comm.
821751
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
821760
Rosularia serata - 821761

Inula verbascifolia
- comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
223

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Vegetated
821770
calcareous
inland cliffs
with
chasmophytic
vegetation
(often with
Brassica
cretica,
Dianthus
fruticosus,
Pimpinella
pretenderis,
Symphytum
davisii s.l.,
Inula
verbascifolia
ssp.
heterolepis)
Asplenietea
trichomanis
821770
Dianthus
fruticosus,
Symphytum
cycladense
Asplenietea
trichomanis
821770
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Asplenietea
trichomanis
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
821771
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Pimpinella
pretenderisScorzonera
crocifolia c.
821772
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
821770
Achillea creticaLutzia cretica
821773
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
821770
Cheilanthes
821774
acrosticaCosentinia vellea
comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
224

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
?Chamapeucet
alia alpini
821770
Campanula sp.
comm.
821775
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
?Chamapeucet
alia alpini
821770
Campanula
reiseri comm.
821776
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
?Chamapeucet
alia alpini
821770
Symphytum
insulareCampanula
laciniata comm.
821777
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
?Chamapeucet
alia alpini
821770
Polypodium
cambricumAnogramma
leptophylla
comm.
821778
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Anomodonto?
Polypodietalia de
Bols et Vives in
de Bols 1957
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
chamaepeucis
821780
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
chamaepeucis
821770
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
chamaepeucis
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
CLASS
ORDER
Asplenietea
trichomanis
ALLIANCE
Inula candidaCampanula
hagielia comm.
821790
225
821781
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
chamaepeucis
821790
Ptilostemon
chamaepeuce
comm.
821791
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis
Circietalia
chamaepeucis
821790
Ptilostemon
chamaepeuceMedicago
arborea comm.
821792
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
226
ALLIANCE
(Silenion
auriculate)
62.18
NATURA 2000: 8218
CORINE 91: 62.18
: ,
.

13002400 . , , ,
.
, 530% ,
.
, , ,
, .

Silene auriculata, Achillea umbellata, Campanula rupicula, Saxifraga sibthorpii, S. marginata, S.
spruneri, Minuartia stellata, Valeriana olenaea, Satureja parnassica, Campanula aizoon
GR2320002, GR2320005, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2430001, GR2440004, GR2450001,

GR2450002, GR2450005, GR2520001, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2530004, GR2550006

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
227
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Aquilegia amaliae - 821811

Pinguicula hirtiflora
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
Aquilegia ottonis - 821812

Saxifraga spruneri
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
821810
Asplenio fissi Saxifragetum

glabellae
821813
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Campanula aizoon 821814

- Campanula
rupicola
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Campanulo
oreadum Saxifragetum
sempervivi
821815
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Minuartia stellata - 821816

Valeriana olenaea
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Minuartio stellatae 821817

- Saturejetum
parnassicae
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
228

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Potentillo deorum - 821818

Saxifragetum
scardicae
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Satureja
parnassica Sedum
magellense
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
821819
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
821810
Saxifraga boryi 82181A

Potentilla speciosa
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Sileno parnassicae 82181B

- Sedetum
magellensi
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Viola chelmea Valeriana crinii
82181C
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Viola poetica 82181D

Saxifraga spruneri
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
auriculatae
821810
Campanula
columnarisCampanula
rupicola
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
229
82181E

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
821810
auriculatae
Silene parnassica- 82181F

Achillea umbellata
comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
821810
auriculatae
Achillea taygetea
comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silenion
821810
auriculatae
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
82181G
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
Potentilla speciosa 82181H

- Asyneuma
limonifolium comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Silenion
auriculatae
Quezel 1964
230

NATURA 2000: 8219
CORINE 91: 62.
:
.

10002980 .
, () , , , >100%.
.
, 540%,
. .
.
,
.

Saxifragion scardici, Saxifraga scardica, S. glabella, Campanula oreadum, Arabis bryoides, Potantilla
deorum, Galion dagenii, Galium dagenii, Edraianthus graminifolius, Asplonium fissum, Aubrietea
gracilis, Achillea clavenae, Satureja parnassica
GR1140004, GR1250001, GR1260005, GR1410002, GR1440001, GR2110002, GR2130001,

GR2130003

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia Galion
speciosae
degenii
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
821910
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
231
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Galion degenii 821910
Achillea clavennae 821911

- Minuartia stellata
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Asplenium fissum - 821912

Sedum
magellense
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Galio degenii Centaureetum

ossaeae
821913
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Gnaphalium
821914
roeseri var. pichleri
- Asplenium fissum
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Silene pindicola Cardamine

plumieri
821915
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Trifolium
821916
praetutianum Valeriana epirotica
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Arabis collina Sedum urvillei comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
232
821917

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Potentilla deorum - 821918

Saxifraga
sempervirum comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Globularia
cordifolia Saxifraga
sempervirum comm.
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Saxifragion
scardici
821920
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
821930
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
caulescentis
Ramondion
nathaliae
821A10
ASPLENIETA
TRICHOMANIS
Potentilletalia
caulescentis
Ramondion
nathaliae
821A10
Achillea
holosericea Minuartia attica comm.
Ramonda
nathaliae Campanula
formanekiana
233
821919
821931
821A11
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Galion degenii
Quezel 1967
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
speciosae
Quezel 1964
Saxifragion
scardicae
Dimopoulos et
al. 1997 (to be
described)
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
Ramondion
Bl. in Br.-Bl. et
ex Simon 1958
Jenny 1926
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Potentilletalia
Ramondion
Bl. in Br.-Bl. et
ex Simon 1958
Jenny 1926
62.2
NATURA 2000: 8220
CORINE 91: 62.2
:
.

(, , , ,
) 80 - 2200 m.

Campanula spathulata subsp. spruneriana, Campanula sartori, Campanula lyrata, Hypericum cuisinii,
Solenopsis minuta ssp. annua, Viola sieheana, Primula acaulis, Satureja icarica, Anogramma
leptophylla, Cheilanthes acrostica, Polypodium cambricum, Asplenium onopteris, , Scrophularia
heterophylla, Scrophularia canina, Silene pentelica, Herniaria micrantha, Saxifraga graeca, Selaginella
denticulata, Rumex pulcher, Sedum hispanicum, Filago cretensis ssp. cretensis.
--
,
.

, .
.

. Campanula sartori ().
(),
(-).
-
,
. .
GR1110004, GR1130007, GR1140002, GR1140007, GR1150003, GR1240001, GR1240002,

GR1260001, GR1320002, GR1330002, GR1340001, GR1340003, GR1340006, GR4120004,
GR4210007, GR4220001, GR4220019, GR4340004
234

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
Androsacetalia Silenion
822010
vandellii
lerchenfeldian
ae
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
822010
vandellii
lerchenfeldian
ae
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
vandelii Br.-Bl. in lerchenfeldianae
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
Silene
822011
lerchenfeldiana Centaurea
deustiformis
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
822010
vandelii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Asplenium
822012
septentrionale Sedum annuum comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
822010
vandelii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Silene heuffelii Saxifraga

paniculata comm.
822013
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
822010
vandelii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Campanuletum
sprunerianaesartori ined.
822014
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
822010
vandelii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Violo sieheanae- 822015

Primuletum
vulgaris ined.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
822010
vandelii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Minuartia
recurvaCampanula
retuntifoliacomm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
235
822016

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
Asplenietea
trichomanis
822010
vandellii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Allium flavum822017
Silene sendtneriComm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
Asplenietea
trichomanis
822010
vandellii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Symphyandra
822018
creticaPolygonum
icaricum-Comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
Asplenietea
trichomanis
822010
vandellii
lerchenfeldian
ae
Scleranthus
822019
perennis-Sedum
sediformeComm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Androsacetalia
Silenion
Meier et Br.-Bl.
Simon 1958
1934 corr. Br.-Bl.
1948
Asplenietea
trichomanis (?)
(not assignable Asplenietea

below class
trichomanis?
level)
(not
assignable
below class
level)
822020
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Asplenietea
trichomanis (?)

below class
trichomanis?
level)
(not
assignable
below class
level)
822020
Solenopsis
minutaAnogramma
leptophylla
comm.
822021
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
AnomodontoPolypodietalia de
Bols et Vives in
de Bols 1957
SelaginelloAnogrammion
leptophyllae
Rivas-Mart.,
Fern.-Gonz. et
Loidi 1998
Asplenietea
trichomanis (?)

below class
trichomanis?
level)
(not
assignable
below class
level)
822020
Centaurea
acicularisHypericum
cuisinii comm.
822022
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Inulion
heterolepidis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et
Ellenberg 1974
Asplenietea
trichomanis (?)
Chamapeucetal ?
ia alpini ?
822020
Cheilanthes
822023
acrosticaCosentinia vellea
comm.
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
236
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Asplenietea
trichomanis (?)
Chamapeucetal ?
ia alpini ?
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
822020
Anomodonto?
Polypodietalia de
Bols et Vives in
de Bols 1957
Polypodium
cambricumAnogramma
leptophylla
comm.
237
822024
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier
et Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
ALLIANCE
()
62.3
NATURA 2000: 8230
CORINE 91: 62.42
: Sedo - Scleranthion Sedo albi - Veronicion

dillenii. Sedo - Scleranthion Sedo albi - Veronicion dillenii
() .
, ,
Grassulaceae.

Viola heldreichiana, Phleum exaratum, Filago aegaea, Galium divaricatum, Vulpia bromoides,
Minuartia sp., Poa bulbosa, Sedum rubens, Cerastium comatum, Petrorhagia dubia
--
.
. Viola heldreichiana

.
.
-
.
.
.
.
GR4120004

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SEDO Sedo Sedo SCLERENTHEETEA Sclerenthetalia Scleranthion

(=KOELERIO CORYNEPHORETEA
)
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
823010
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
KOELERIO CORYNEPHOR
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SedoScleranthetalia
Br.-Bl. 1955
238
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
SEDO ?
SCLERENTHEETEA
)
823020
SEDO ?
SCLERENTHEETEA
)
823020
CLASS
ORDER
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Viola
823021
heldreichianaPhleum exaratum
comm.
239
ORDER
ALLIANCE
KOELERIO CORYNEPHOR
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
SedoScleranthetalia
Br.-Bl. 1955
KOELERIO CORYNEPHOR
ETEA Klika in
Klika et Novak
1941
3.
8310 syntaxa
6.5
NATURA 2000: 8310
CORINE 91: 65
: ,
,
(.. , ).
: H
. ,
.
(.. , ).
.
-

(.. , ).
.
GR1110005, GR1240001, GR1260003, GR1340001, GR1430004, GR2310005, GR2420001,

GR2440004, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR3000007, GR4120004, GR4210001, GR4210002,
GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4220002, GR4220003,
GR4220004, GR4220011, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220014, GR4220018, GR4310002,
GR4310003, GR4310004, GR4310005, GR4310006, GR4320001, GR4320002, GR4320004,
GR4320005, GR4320006, GR4330001, GR4330004, GR4330005, GR4340003, GR4340007,
GR4340008, GR4340012
240

NATURA 2000: 8320
CORINE 91: 66.1 - 66.6
:
().

Rumex bucephalophorus subsp. aegeus (), Trifolium arvense, Corynephorus articulatus,
Filago gallica, Trifolium campestre, Crepis multiflora, Lagurus ovatus, Hypochaeris glabra, Lupinus
angustifolius (), Hyparrhenia hirta (), Andryala integrifolia, Vulpia ciliata, Lagurus
ovatus.
--
(
), (
), (
- - , RAUS 1986, 1988). '
(stress) .
, ,
, ,
, , ..

,
. Thero-Brachypodietea
-
( 1800 ). Rumex bucephalophorusTrifolium arvense ,
(
). Lupinus angustifolius-Hyparrhenia hirta,
. TheroBrachypodietea -
( 1800 ).

.
-

. ,
, ,
.
, - .
GR4210007, GR4220003
241

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
8320
832010
Lupinus
angustifoliusHyparrhenia hirta
comm.
832010
Rumex
832012
bucephalophorusTrifolium arvense
comm.
ASSOCI-ATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
832011
242
ORDER
ALLIANCE

STIPETEA
hirtae Rivas-Mart.
TENACISSIMAE 1978
Rivas-Mart. 1978
THERO?
BRACHYPODIE
TEA Br.-Bl. ex A.
de Bols 1950
.
,
( ) :
/ .
1.
41.11
Luzulo Fagetum
NATURA 2000: 9110
CORINE 91: 41.11
:
, , , .
, , -- (Moder).
, , , 1.000 1.800
. Luzula sglvatica, Luzula
luzuloides, Luzula luzulina, Luzula pilosa, Vaccinium myrtillus, Deschampsia flexuosa, Orthilia
secunda, Prenanthes purpurea, Polygonatum verticillatum ..
Fagus sylvatica Fagus moesiaca
Abies borisii regii, Acer pseudoplatanum, Acer platanoides Acer hyrcanum.
:
.

. ,
, .
.
-
,
,
.
.
GR1120003, GR1140002, GR1140003, GR1140007, GR1150005, GR1240001, GR1240002,

GR1240003, GR1250002, GR1250003, GR1260004, GR1260007, GR1310001, GR1320002,
GR1340001, GR1340006, GR1420001, GR1420003, GR1430001, GR1440001, GR2110002,
GR2130002, GR2130006
:
41.111.
Fagus sylvatica (Hercynian) ,
,
243
-
Quercus petraeum)
Quercus robur .
41.112 .
Fagus sylvatica, Fagus sylvatica Abies alba Fagus sylvatica, Abies alba
Picea abies
, ,
, ( ).

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
911010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
911010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
911020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
911020
Geranio striati Fagetum

sylvaticae
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
911020
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
911021
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
CephalantheroFagion Tx. 1955

(Geranio
versicolorisFagenion
(Gentile 1969)
Bergmeier &
Dimopoulos
2001)
Lathyro alpestris 911022

- Fagetum
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
Luzulo sylvaticae 911011

- Fagetum
sylvaticae
244

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
911020
Luzulo - Fagetum 911023
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
911020
Orthilio secundae 911024

- Fagetum
sylvaticae
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
Querco-Fagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
911020
Abies borissii911025
regis-Fagus
sylvatica-Comm.
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
245
ORDER
ALLIANCE
41.12
Ilex Taxus, (Ilici - Fagion)
NATURA 2000: 9120
CORINE 91: 41.12
: Ilex Taxus
( ). (Quercion robori - petraeae Ilici - Fagenion)
Ilex, ,
.
()
. ,
. Moder Dysmoder.
:
. - Ilex aquifolium.
. - Ilex Taxus,
.
. - Ilex aquifolium
.
45-70%, 500 1300 m.
: -
() .
. , ,
. , , .

Fagus sylvatica, Taxus baccata, Ilex aquifolium, Pteridium aquilinum, Euphorbia amygdaloides,
Hedera helix, Rubus canescens, ..

( ). IliciFagenion Taxo-Fagetum (912011) IliciFagetum (912012) Doronico-orientalis Fagenion (912010)
-

,
(
).
GR1150005, GR1270005
246

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Ilici Fagenion
912010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Ilici Fagenion
912010
ASSOCIATION
Taxo - Fagetum
247
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
912011
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
41.13
Asperulo-Fagetum
NATURA 2000: 9130
CORINE: 91: 41.13
:
.
Lss ( ).
, , , ,
().
.
.
.
.

.
.
. ,
(Mull) Mull Moder.
.
, , , .
Galium odonatum Lamiastrum (Lamium) galeobdolon,
Dentaria bulbifera, Allium ursinum, Pulmonaria punctata, Anemone nemorosa, Calamintha grandiflora,
Paris quadrifolia, Stachys silvatica, Melica uniflora, Rubus idaeus, Daphne laureola, Lathyrus venetus,
Lathyrus vernus () .. Athyrium filix femina
Dryopteris filix mas. Festuca drymeja, Prenanthes purpurea, Polygonatum officinalis,
Polygonatum verticillatum ..
(9%
)
, .
. Bergmeier
,

.
(Alliance).
-
,
, ,

.

(.. 126/83).
GR1110003, GR1140003, GR1140007, GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1240001, GR1240002,

GR1240003, GR1250001, GR1250002, GR1250003, GR1260001, GR1270005, GR1310001,
248
GR1310003, GR1320002, GR1330002, GR1340003, GR1340006, GR1410001, GR1420003,

GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130004, GR2130006, GR2130007
:
41.131 .
Fagus sylvatica Fagus sylvatica - Quercus petraea - Quercus robur

, , , ,
, .
41.1311 -
,
- Galium odoratum, Melica uniflora,
Mercurialis perennis, Lathyrus verrum, Asarum europaeum, Hordeolymus europaeus, Epipactis
helleborine, E. Leptochila, Neottia nidus - avis, Circaea lutetiana, Viola reichenbachiana.
41.1312 - (Melico - Fagetum)
,
() :
Melica uniflora Galium odoratum : Carex brizoides, Carex pilosa,
Milium effusum .
.

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
913010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
913010
Galio odorati Fagetum

sylvaticae
(=Asperulo Fagetum)
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
913010
Melico - Fagetum 913012
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
913010
Galium odoratum 913013

- Fagus sylvatica
- comm.
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
249
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
913011
QUERCO FAGETEA Br.-Bl.

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Fagetalia
sylvaticaePawl.
et al. 1928
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
Fagetalia
sylvaticaePawl.
et al. 1928
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
41.15
Acer Rumex arifolius
NATURA 2000: 9140
CORINE 91: 41.15
: Fagus sylvatica, ,
(Acer pseudoplatanus) ,
,
Vsges, Black Forest, Rhon, Jura, , Central Massif, ,
.
41.13 41.11 .

,
, 1200 - 2000 m.

.
3-4
.

Fagus sylvatica, Potentilla micrantha, Poa nemoralis, Orthilia secunda, Cerastium sp., ..
-

, .

.
GR1210001, GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1340001, GR1340003
250

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
(Aceri Fagenion)
914010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
(Aceri Fagenion)
914010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
(Aceri Fagenion)
914010
Aceri - Fagetum
moesiacum
251
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
914011
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
914012
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
41.16
(Cephalanthero - Fagion)
NATURA 2000: 9150
CORINE 91: 41.16
: M (Cephalanthero Fagion)
Fagus sylvatica , ,
,

, Carex (Carex digitata, C. flacca, C. montana, C. alba)
(Sesleria albicans, Brachypodium pinnatum), (Cephalanthera spp, Neottia nidus avis,
Epipactis leptophila, E. microphyllus) Quercetalia pubescentis
- petraeae. (Ligustrum vulgare, Berberis
vulgaris) Buxus sempervirens .

,
, , . ,
, 70% 850 - 1800 m.
, ,
.
.

Fagus sylvatica, Abies borisii-regis, Neottia nidus-avis, Festuca drymeja, Mycelis muralis,
Cephalanthera rubra, Poa nemoralis, Epipactis helleborine, Primula veris, Fagus sylvatica, ..
-

.
.
GR1140001, GR1150005, GR1240001, GR1250001, GR1260001, GR1330002, GR1340001,

GR1420001, GR2130008
:
41.161: (Carici - Fagetum).

.
252

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Cephalanther 915010
o - Fagion
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Cephalanther 915010
o - Fagion
Carici Fagetum
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Cephalanther 915010
o - Fagion
Abies
borisiiregisFagus
sylvaticaComm.
Querco-Fagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Querco-Fagetea
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
915011

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
915012

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
Cephalanther 915010
o-Fagion
Melittis
915013
melissophy
llum-Fagus
sylvaticaComm.

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Cephalanther 915010
o-Fagion
Orthilio
915014
secundaeFagetum

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
Querco-Fagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Cephalanther 915010
o-Fagion
Rubus
idaeusFagus
sylvaticaComm.
915015

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
Querco-Fagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Cephalanther 915010
o-Fagion
Doronicum 915016
columnaeFagus
sylvaticaComm.

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
(Doronico
columnaeFagenion
moesiacae
Dzwonko et al.
1999)
253

CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
915017
QUERCO FAGETEA Br.Bl. et Vlieger in

Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)

Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
Fagetalia
sylvaticaeP
awl. et al.
1928

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Querco-Fagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Cephalanther 915010
o-Fagion
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
915020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
915020
Primula veris 915021

ssp.
suaveolens Fagus
sylvatica comm.

Vlieger 1937
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
915020
Lathyro
alpestris Fagetum
sylvaticae

Vlieger 1937
Primula
veris-Fagus
sylvaticaComm.
254
915022

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
41.26
-
(Galio - Carpinetum)
NATURA 2000: 9170
CORINE 91: 41.261
: Quercus petraea-Carpinus betulus -

, ,
Harz, Rhon , , ,
Wienerwald, Polish
Silesia, Kujawi
Quercus petraea Sorbus torminalis, S. domestica, Acer campestre, Ligustrum vulgare, Convallaria
majalis, Carex montana, C. umbrosa, Festuca heterophylla.

900 . (GR1140004) 1200 . (GR 2130008),
0-80%.
.
.

Quercus delochampii, Carpinus batulus, Sorbus torminalis, Sorbus domestica, Acar campestre,
Ligustrum vulgare
-
.
.
Carpinus betulus Carpinus orientalis
(<50%) .
GR1140004, GR2130008
:
41.261 - (Galio Carpinetum).
- -
, , Harz, Rhon ,
, , Sorbus torminalis, S.
Domestica, Ligustrum vulgare, Convallaria majalis, Carex montana, C. umbrosa, Festuca heterophylla.
255

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
Tilio - Acerion 917010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
Tilio - Carpinetum
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Carpinion
betuli
917020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Carpinion
betuli
917020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
? Tilio Acerion
917030
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
? Tilio Acerion
917030

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Tilio platyphylliAcerion
pseudoplatani
Klika 1955
917011
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
pseudoplatani
Klika 1955
Galio - Carpinetum 917012
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Carpinus betulus - 917021

comm.
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Corylus avellana - 917031

comm.
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
256
41.4
Tilio - Acerion
CORINE 91:41.4
NATURA 2000: 9180
: , Tilio Acerion.
(Acer pseudoplatanus, Fraxinus excelsior, Ulmus glabra, Tilia cordata) ,
, (Tilio Acerion, Klika 55).
( ),
(Acer pseudoplatanus) Lunario - Acerenion
( ), (Tilia
cordata, Tilia platyphyllos) - Tilio Acerenion.
Carpinion .
41.46 : Aesculus hippocastanum, Juglans regia,
Fraxinus exelsior , , , ,
.

, , .
300 - 1500 m (80%) .
.

Tilia platyphyllos, Hedera helix, Tilia tomentosa, Quercus frainetto, Acer pseudoplatanus, Aesulus
hippocastanum, Acer platanoides, Dactylis glomerata, Fagus sylvatica, Poa nemoralis, Brachypodium
sylvaticum, ..
-
,
.
GR1250001, GR1260001, GR1270005, GR1420003, GR2130002

:
(Cephalanthero - Fagenion, Luzulo - Fagenion)
.
Tilio - Acerenion Tilia platyphyllos T.
tomentosa, Ostrya carpinifolia, Acer hyrcanum, Acer obtusatum, A. pseudoplatanus, ..
, . .
257

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
QUERCO FAGETEA
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
pseudoplatani
Klika 1955
Aesculus
918011
hippocastanum
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
pseudoplatani
Klika 1955
Rusco
hypoglossi Aesculetum
hippocastani
918012
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
pseudoplatani
Klika 1955
Fagetalia
Tilio
tomentosae Castanetum
918013
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
Tilia tomentosa 918014

- Acer
platanoides
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
pseudoplatani
Klika 1955
Querco-Fagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Tilio-Acerion
918010
Tilia
918015
platyphyllosAesculus
hippocastanum
-Comm.
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
pseudoplatani
Klika 1955
Querco-Fagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Tilio-Acerion
918010
Tilia
tomentosaQuercus
frainettoCommm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
258
918016
Quercetalia
1933
Quercetalia
1933
44.3
(Alnion glutinoso-incanae)
CORINE 91: 44.13, 44.3, 44.514, 44.913
NATURA 2000: 91E0
: - (Alno Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae).

Fraxinus excelsior Alnus glutinosa
(44.3 Alno Padion), Alnus incaena,
- (44.2 Alnion incanae),
Salix alba, S. fragilis Populus nigra
, -.
( )
,
. ( ),
, (Filipendula ulmaria, Angelica sylvestris, Cardamine
spp, .Rumex sanguineus,Carex spp., Cirsium leraceum)
Ranunculus ficaria, Anemone nemorosa, A. ranunculoides, Corydallis solida.

, , ,
, ,
. 2 - 1400 m.
.

Alnus glutinosa, Equisetum telmateia, Rubus sanctus, Alnus glutinosa, Sparganium erectum, Urtica
dioica, Geranium robertianum, Corylus avellana, Galium aparine, Salix alba, Sambucus nigra,
Humulus lupulus, Rubus ulmifolius, Carex remota, Platanus orientalis, Rubus caesius, Salix
elaeagnos, ..
-
, ,
, .

(, , ).
GR1110003, GR1110004, GR1110005, GR1140002, GR1140003, GR1150010, GR1240001,

GR1260001, GR1260007, GR1270002, GR1310001, GR1320001, GR1320002, GR1340001,
GR1340005, GR1340006, GR1420002, GR2130002, GR4220001
259

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion Ulmion
(suball.)
91E010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion Ulmion
(suball.)
91EO10
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion Ulmion
(suball.)
91EO10
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Alno - Ulmion 91010
Salicetea purpureae
Salicetalia
albae
Salicion albae 91E020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Populion
albae
91020
Alnus glutinosa 91E021

- comm.
QUERCO Populetalia albae Populion albae

FAGETEA Br.-Bl. Br.-Bl. 1931
Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
et Vlieger in
1948
Vlieger 1937
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Populion
albae
91020
91EO22

Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
et Vlieger in
1948
Vlieger 1937
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Alno - Ulmion 91E030
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Alnetea glutinosae
Alnetalia
glutinosae
Alnion
glutinosae
91E040
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Alnetea glutinosae
Alnetalia
glutinosae
Alnion
glutinosae
91040
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
ASSOCIATION
Carici Alnetum
glutinosae
Alnetum
incanae
Alnus
glutinosaEquisetum
telmateia c.
260
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
91E011
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
91E012
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
91E013
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicion albae
So 1930
91E041
Salicetalia
purpureae Moor
1958
44.4
- -
NATURA 2000: 91FO
CORINE 91: 44.4
: Quercus robur, Ulmus laevis Ulmus minor, Fraxinus

excelsior Fraxinus angustifolia,
(Ulmenion minoris).
(), ,
()

. .

.
200 m.

. ,
Fraxinus, Ulmus Quercus. .

Quercus robur ssp. penduculiflora, Ulmus laevis, Fraxinus ornus, Rubus ulmifolius, Rubia peregrina,
Brachypodium sylvaticum ssp. Sylvaticum, Alnus glutinosa, Populus alba, Periplosa graeca, Ballota
nigra, Hedera helix, Arum italicum, Prunus spinosa.
--

Quercus robur ssp. penduculiflora,

.
-

.
.
,
(colmatage)
. ,
,
.
GR1130006, GR1150010, GR1230002, GR1420002, GR2420003, GR2420004
261

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion
incanae
(Ulmenion
minoris
suball.)
91F010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion
incanae
(Ulmenion
minoris
suball.)
91F010
Alno Quercetum
pendiculiflorae
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion
incanae
(Ulmenion
minoris
suball.)
91F010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion
incanae
(Ulmenion
minoris
suball.)
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
Alnion
incanae
(Ulmenion
minoris
suball.)
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Querco-Fagetea
Populetalia
albae
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
91F011
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Fraxino Quercetum
pendiculiflorae
91F012
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
91F011
Abies borisiiregis
91F013
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
91F012
Fagetum
moesiacae
91F014
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
Alno - Ulmion 91F010
Fraxino Ulmetum
91F015
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Alno-Ulmion
Ulmus minor91F016
Prunus
spinosa-Comm.
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
91F011
262
2.
Quercus trojana ( - )
41.85
NATURA 2000: 9250
CORINE 91: 41.78
: - -
- Quercus trojana (Quercetum trojanae).

, , .
, 500 1300 m. .
85%,
15m.

Quercus trojana, Carpinus orientalis, Juniperus oxycedrus, Quercus pubescens, Cistus creticus,
Fraxinus ornus, Dactylis glomerata, Brachypodium pinnatum, Helictotrichum convolutum, Ostrya
carpinifolia, ..
-
.

.
GR1240001, GR1320002, GR1330001, GR1330002, GR1340001, GR1340004, GR2120004,

GR2130002, GR2130003

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
925010
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
925010
Quercetum
trojanae
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
925010
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Ostryo Carpinion
orientalis Horvat
1954
925011
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Quercus
925012
trojanaQuercus
frainetto comm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
263
41.9
NATURA 2000: 9260
CORINE 91: 41.9
: - - Castanea sativa,

- - Castanea sativa.
,
.
.
,
, .
, ,
(),
().
, ,
, . ( ), 580%, 300 - 1100 m.
Castanea sativa
, Quercus frainetto, Quercus petraea ssp.
medwediewii, Carpinus orientalis, Sorbus domestica, Fagus sylvatica s.l. ..,
, Pinus nigra, Abies cephalonica, Abies borisii-regis, Ilex aquifolium, Quercus ilex ..
.
, taxa. O
60-100% 25 .
,
(1%) .
() ( , , )
(, ).

Castanea sativa, Pteridium aqulinum, Alliaria petiolata, Carpinus orientalis, Corylus avellana, Fragaria
vesca, Campanula spatula, Calamintha grandiflora, Fagus sylvatica, ..
-
Castanea sativa
, Quercus frainetto, Quercus petraea ssp.
medwediewii, Carpinus orientalis, Sorbus domestica, Fagus sylvatica s.l. ..,
, Pinus nigra, Abies cephalonica, Abies borisii-regis, Ilex aquifolium, Quercus ilex ..
.
, taxa. O
60-100% 25 .
Pseudonectria (Endothia) parasitica.
()
Pseudonectria parasitica,
. ,
.
264

GR1150003, GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1220003, GR1240001, GR1240003, GR1250002,
GR1260004, GR1260006, GR1270001, GR1270005, GR1410001, GR1420001, GR1420003,
GR1420004, GR1430001, GR2130004, GR2310010, GR2320002, GR2320008, GR2420001,
GR2420002, GR2420005, GR2520005, GR2520006, GR4110005, GR4120004, GR4340004

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Melitto Quercion
Castanetum
926010
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Melitto Quercion
Castanetum
926010
Cytiso villosi Castanetum

sativae
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Melitto Quercion
Castanetum
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercetea
pubescentis
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et
Quezel 1976
926011
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et
Quezel 1976
926010
Geranio
926012
peloponnesiaci
- Quervetum
frainetto
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et
Quezel 1976
MelittoQuercion
926010
Castanea
sativaAsparagus
acutifoliusComm.
926013
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et
Quezel 1976
Quercetalia
pubescentis
MelittoQuercion
926010
QuercoCastanetum
926014
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et
Quezel 1976
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
926010
Castanetum
sativae
926015
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
QUERCO FAGETEA
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
926020
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
926020
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Castanea
sativa comm.
265
926021

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Quercetalia
pubescentis
(not
assignable
below order
level)
926030
QUERCO FAGETEA
Quercetalia
pubescentis
(not
assignable
below order
level)
926030
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis

ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Castanea
926031
sativa comm.
Castanea
926041
sativaArbutus
unedo comm.
266
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
41.1A x 42.17.
Abies borisii-regis
NATURA 2000: 9270
CORINE 91:41.1 42.17
: , , , , ,
, , .. , , ,

, Abies borisii regis, Doronicum caucasium,
Galium laconicum, Lathyrus venetus, Helleborus cyclophyllus (Fagion hellenicum).

(,
, ), (, ), ,
. 300 1600 m.
, , .
- ,

.
.
9270 (Abies borisii regis) (Corine 42.17),
Fagion hellenicum.
, .

.
Abies borisii-regis, Lathyrus venetus, Campanula patula ssp. abietina, Helleborus
cyclophyllus, Fragaria vesca, Luzula forsteri (Scleropodium purum, Hypnum
cupressiformis, Dicranum scoparium, Aglocomium spledens ..).
, , .
1000-1400 .
, , ,
.
: Abies borisii-regis, Fagus sylvatica, Rubus idaeus, Abies alba,
Buxus sempervirens, Juniperus communis, Taxus baccata, Juniperus oxycedrus, Cynosurus
echinatus, Acer obtusatum, Acer Platanoides, Quercum cerris, Ulmus glabra, Salix caprea, Laburnum
anagyroides ..
-
.
, .

.
.
.
GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1250001, GR1250002, GR1320002,

GR1330001, GR1340003, GR1410001, GR1410002, GR1420001, GR1420003, GR1430001,
GR1440001, GR1440002, GR2110002, GR2110003, GR2130001, GR2130002, GR2130004,
267
GR2130006, GR2130007, GR2130008, GR2450001

42.17
Abies borisii regis -
Fagion hellenicum.

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
hellenicum
927010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
hellenicum
927010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
hellenicum
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
hellenicum
927010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
927020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
927020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
927030
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
927030
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
927030
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Abies borisiiregis Campanula

abietina
927011
Juniperus
oxycedrusCynosurus
echinatus comm.
Abies borisiiregis
927012
927013
Abies borisii927021
regis Aesculus
hypocastanum
Abies borisii927031
regis Vaccinium
myrtillus comm.
Abies borisii927032
regis - Buxus
sempervirens comm.
268
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
?
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)

et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
Fagetalia
sylvaticaePawl.
et al. 1928
Fagetalia
sylvaticaePawl.
et al. 1928
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
Quercus frainetto
41.1B.
NATURA 2000: 9280
CORINE 91:41.1B
: Fagus sylvatica Fagus moesiaca 41.19

41.1 -
, , Quercion
frainetto.
Quercus frainetto.

650-1500 ., ,
, ,
, , , .
(, ,
, , ..).

: Quercus frainetto, Fagus sylvatica, Fagus moesiaca, Carpinus
orientalis, Pteridium aquilinum, Coryllus avellana, Poa nemoralis, Quercus petraea, Quercus petraea
ssp., Sorbus torminalis, Fagus sylvatica ssp. sylvatica, ..
-
. ,
.

. .
GR1110003, GR1120003, GR1140003, GR1140004, GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1210002,

GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1240003, GR1250002, GR1260001, GR1260004, GR1260006,
GR1260007, GR1270001, GR1270005, GR1340001, GR1340005, GR1420004, GR1430001,
GR1440003, GR2130008

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
269
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Abies borisii928011
regis - Trifolium
speciosum
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Digitali
viridiflorae Quercetum
frainetto
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
928012
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Huetio Quercetum
frainetto
928013
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
928010
Quercetum
frainetto
928014
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Quercetum
928015
frainetto - cerris
macedonicum
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Symphyto
ottomani Quercetum
frainetto
928016
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Verbasco
glabrati Quercetum
frainetto
928017
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Quercus
928018
frainetto-Fagus
sylvaticaComm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Quercus
pubescensFagus
moesiacaComm.
928019
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Digitalis
viridifloraFagus
moesiacaComm.
92801A
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
270

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
928010
Corylo
avelanaeFagetum
92801B
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
928020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
928020
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
928020
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
Rubus
928021
canescens Fagus sylvatica
- comm.
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
Lathyro
alpestris Fagetum
sylvaticae
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
271
928022
42.A1
(Acero - Cupression)
NATURA 2000: 9290
CORINE 91:42.A1
: Ellburz
Cupressus sempervirens, C. atlantica C. dupreziana (Acero-Cupression).

Cupressus sempervirens Pinus brutia :
Pistacia lentiscus, Arbutus unedo, Juniperus phoenicea, Quercus coccifera, Rubia tenuifolia, Prasium
majus, Myrtus communis, Olea europaea ssp. oleaster, Phillyrea latifolia, Calicotome villosa, Genista
acanthocalda, Lithodora hispidula, Hypericum empetrifolium, Asperula brevifolia, Asparagus aphyllus
ssp. orientalis, Cistus salviifolius, Cistus parviflorus, Erica manipuliflora, Anemone blanda, Cyclamen
rhodium, Dactylis glomerata, Asrisarum vulgare, Cyclamen graecum, Carex halleriana, Smilax aspera,
Clematis flammula
Cupressus sempervirens, Pinus brutia ( 10 %),
: Quercus coccifera, Styrax officinalis, Salvia fruticosa, Paeonia clusii ssp. rhodia,
Cyclamen rhodium, Anemone blanda, Geranium robertianum ssp. purpureum, Anthoxanthum
odoratum, Belis sylvestris, Leontodon tuberosus, Asphodelus ramosus, Ranunculus paludosus,
Arisarum vulgare, Aetheoriza bulbosa, Scaligeria napiformis, Poa bulbosa, Carex sp., Selaginella
denticulata, Orchis anatolica, Veronica cymbalaria.
--
Cupressus sempervirens .
( )
(, , , , ).
-
, .
, .
GR2230004, GR4120003, GR4210005, GR4210006, GR4210008, GR4220005, GR4310002,

GR4310005, GR4320002, GR4330005, GR4340008, GR4340011.
42.11. .
Cupressus sempervirens v. horizontalis - Acer orientalis Cupressus sempervirens v. horizontalis Pinus brutia ,
, ( )
.
, , 30m,
. Cupressus sempervirens Pinus brutia Acer
sempervirens (Acer monspessulanum, ssp. sempervirens, A. orietnalis), Zelkova abelicea.
42.12.
Cupressus sempervirens v. horizontalis Cupressus sempervirens - Pinus brutia
.
42.13.
Cupressus sempervirens, .
42.14.
.
272
42.15.
Cupressus sempervirens -
.

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Acero 929010
Cupression
sempervirens
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Acero 929010
Cupression
sempervirens
Luzulo
nodulosae Cupressetum
orientalis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetea ilicis

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
929011
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
Acero 929010
Cupression
sempervirens
Acero
929012
sempervirens Berberidetum
creticae
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
PistacioRhamnetalia
Acero929010
Cupression
sempervirenti
s
Cupressus
sempervirens
comm.
929013
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
ACERETEA
ORIENTALE
PistacioRhamnetalia
Acero 929020
Cupression
sempervirens
ACERETEA
ORIENTALE
PistacioRhamnetalia
Acero 929020
Cupression
sempervirens
CupressoAceretum
orientale
929021
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
929030
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
929030
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
?Cupressus
sempervirensCarex
halleriana
comm.
273
929031

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
929030
Cupressus
sempervirens
comm.
929032
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
929030
Cupressus
sempervirensPinus brutia
comm.
929033
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
?Cupression 929040
sempervirentis
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
?Cupression 929040
sempervirenti
s
Cupressus
sempervirens
comm.
929041
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
?Cupression 929040
sempervirenti
s
Cupressus
sempervirensPaeonia clusii
comm.
929042
QUERCETEA
Acero
sempervirentis
Barbero et
Quezel 1979
274
ORDER
ALLIANCE
44.17
Salix alba Populus alba
NATURA 2000: 920
CORINE 91: 44.1412
: Salix alba, Salix

fragilis (44.141).
Populus spp., Ulmus
spp., Salix spp., Alnus spp., Acer spp., Tamarix spp., Juglans regia, . , Populus alba, P.
caspica, P. euphratica (P. diversifolia), ,

(44.6)

A , ,
.
.

,
.
, ,
, .
0 - 1200 m.

Salix alba Salix fragilis: Corylus avellana, Platanus orientalis, Tamarix parviflora,
Nerium oleander, Equisetum arvense, Brachypodium sylvaticum Piptatherum miliaceum.
Salix alba: Myrtus communis, Nerium oleander, Saccharum ravennae, Schoenus nigricans,
Juncus maritimus, Scirpus holoschoenus (=Scirpoides holoschoenus), Equisetum ramosissimum,
Rubus sp., Phragmites australis, Veronica anagallis aquatica, Bromus sterilis (
Platanus orientalis 10 %)
Populus alba: Prunus sp., Rosa sp., Pistacia lentiscus, Nerium oleander, Rumex sp., Plantago
lanceolata, Carex divisa, Cyperus badius, Ranunculus muricatus, Juncus hybridus, Juncus gerardi.
Acer sempervirens: Dracunculus vulgaris,
Arisarum vulgare, parietaria judaica, Rumex tuberosus, polycarpon tetraphyllum, Crepis fraasi,
Stellaria media, Selaginella denticulata, Gagea greca, Umbilicus orizontalis
--
.

.
.
-
, . ,
, .

. ,
, .
.
275
GR1110001, GR1110005, GR1120004, GR1130006, GR1130009, GR1140006, GR1150010,

GR1220001, GR1220002, GR1220003, GR1220007, GR1230002, GR1240001, GR1240004,
GR1250004, GR1260001, GR1260003, GR1330002, GR1340001, GR1340003, GR1340004,
GR1340005, GR1420002, GR1440004, GR2110001, GR2110003, GR2120001, GR2120002,
GR2120004, GR2130005, GR2140001, GR2230002, GR2310001, GR2310006, GR2310009,
GR2320001, GR2320003, GR2320005, GR2330001, GR2330002, GR2330003, GR2330004,
GR2440002, GR2540003, GR2550002, GR4110003, GR4210005, GR4210006, GR4220005,
GR4220014, GR4220019
44.141 (Salix alba).
Salix
alba .
44.1412
Salix alba
Populion albae: Rubio caesi - Populetum albae.
, Salix alba, Salix fragilis S. X.
rubens - , - (Populus - Fraxinus - Ulmus)
, ,
.
.
44.6 - -
Populion albae
Populus alba, Salix alba, Salix spp., Alnus glutinosa,
Fraxinus angustifolia, Ulmus minor, Quercetalia ilicis.
Populus alba, ,
Fraxinus angustifolia, Ulmus minor / Salix spp.
44.61
Populenion albae
, ,
() ,
Populus alba / Populus nigra.
Fraxinus angustifolia Salix alba .
, ,
() 44.63 44.141.
, .
44.615
Populetum balcanium

Populus alba, P. nigra, Ulmus minor, Alnus glutinosa, Platanus orientalis, Salix spp, Periploca greca,
Pyracantha coccinea, Vitex agnus castus, Cornus sanguinea, Brachypodium sylvaticum.
44.6151
44.6152
44.6153 .
44.6154 (Populus canescens) (downy poplar).
44.62.
Fraxino-angustifoliae-Ulmenion, Aro-italici-Ulmetum.
Ulmus minor,
.
: Populus alba, Fraxinus angustifolia, Arum italicum, Ranunculum ficaria, Acanthus mollis,
Brachypodium silvaticum, Elimus caninus, Rubus ulmufolias.
276
: , , .
44.63
Fraxino angustifoliae-Ulmetum minoris, Fraxinion angustifoliae.
Fraxinus angustifoliae

Populus
alba.
44.636. Fraxinus angustifoliae ,
.

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Salicetalia
albae
Salicion albae 92A010
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicetalia
purpureae Moor
1958
Salicion albae
Soo 1930
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Salicetalia
albae
Salicion albae 92A010
Salicetum
albae
92A011
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicetalia
purpureae Moor
1958
Salicion albae
Soo 1930
Salicetea purpureae
Salicetalia
albae
Populenion
albae
92A010
Acer
sempervirens
comm.
92A012
QUERCETEA
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Populetalia
albae
Populion
albae
92A020
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Populetalia
albae
Populion
albae
92A020
Populetum
albae
92A021

Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
et Vlieger in
1948
Vlieger 1937
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Populetalia
albae
Populion
albae
92A020
Fraxinus
angustifolius
comm.
92A022
QUERCO Populetalia albae Fraxinion

angustifoliae
et Vlieger in
Pedrotti 1970
Vlieger 1937

Br.-Bl. ex Tchou
et Vlieger in
1948
Vlieger 1937
277
44.7

(Platanion orientalis)
NATURA 2000: 92CO
CORINE 91: 44.71 44.72
: , Platanus
orientalis Liquidambar orientalis Platanion orientalis.

Platanus orientalis. , ,
, , ,
.
( 1300 ).

.
1000 m, : , ,
, .

: Platanus orientalis ( ), Salix alba, Alnus glutinosa, Acer
sempervirens, Rubus fruticosus. Nerio-Tamaricetea: Nerium
oleander, Vitex agnus-castus.
Equisetum arvense, Equisetum ramossisimum, Equisetum telmateia, Carex pendula,
Carex spicata, Festuca arundinacea, Plantago major, Juncus inflexus, Carex
distans : Poa sylvicola, Brachypodium sylvaticum, Piptatherum
miliaceum, Poa bulbosa, Calamagrostis epigejos Pteridium aquilinum.
: Utrica dioica, Rubus caesius, Sabucus embulus
: Platanus orientalis ( ), Salix alba, Acer sempervirens, Alnus glutinosa,
Osmunda regalis, Pteridium aquilinum. Nerio-Tamaricetea:
Nerium oleander, Vitex agnus-castus, Arundo donax, Rhamno-Prunetea Rubus sanctus,
Crataegus monogyna Quercetea ilicis Laurus nobilis, Myrtus communis, Ruscus
aculeatus, Rhamnus alaternus, Smilax aspera, Rosa sempervirens, Lonicera etrusca, Arisarum
vulgare.
: Brachypodium sylvaticum, Poa trivialis, Equisetum telmateia, Bromus sterilis,
Dracunculus vulgaris, Dorycnium rectum, Millium vernale, Vitis vinifera ssp. sylvestris, Galium aparine.
Arum concinnatum, Arum nickelii, Carex
pendula, Cyperus glaber, Galium samium, Hypericum hircinum ssp. albimontanum, Hedera helix.
Arbutus unedo, Ceratonia siliqua, Clematis
cirrhosa, Olea europaea ssp. oleaster, Styrax officinalis, Aristolochia sempervirens, Ficus carica,
Rubia peregrina, Rubus ulmifolius,Tamus communis Bellis perennis, Cyperus
longus, Carex distachya, Gaudinia fragilis, Trifolium campestre, Aristolochia hirta, , Campanula erinus,
Catapodium rigidum, Euphorbia characias, Geranium lucidum, Galium murale, Cyclamen hederifolium,
Crepis fraasii, .. Phragmites australis.
, Lamium garganicum, Parietaria judaica, Anogramma leptophylla, Umbilicus
parviflorus, Parietaria lusitanica, Adiantum capillus veneris, Saxifraga rotundifolia.
Liquidambar orientalis: Myrtus communis, Nerium oleander, Pistacia lentiscus, Samolus
valerandii, Arum sp., Cyclamen sp. Quercus coccifera, Arbutus andrachne.
278
--
(Platanus orientalis)
.
.
Salix-Populus
Nerio-Tamaricetea.
,
, ,
, ,
. ,
(
), ,
.
.
-

.
( , , )
,
.
, ,
.
GR1110004, GR1120004, GR1130006, GR1130007, GR1140006, GR1150003, GR1150005,

GR1210001, GR1210002, GR1220001, GR1220003, GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1240003,
GR1240004, GR1240005, GR1250001, GR1250002, GR1250003, GR1260001, GR1260003,
GR1260004, GR1260006, GR1270001, GR1270002, GR1270005, GR1410001, GR1420001,
GR1420002, GR1420003, GR1420004, GR1430001, GR1430003, GR1440001, GR1440002,
GR1440003, GR1440004, GR2110001, GR2110002, GR2110003, GR2120004, GR2130001,
GR2130003, GR2130004, GR2130006, GR2140001, GR2310001, GR2310004, GR2310009,
GR2310010, GR2320002, GR2320003, GR2320005, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2330003,
GR2420001, GR2420002, GR2420003, GR2420004, GR2420005, GR2430001, GR2440002,
GR2440003, GR2440004, GR2450001, GR2450002, GR2520005, GR2520006, GR2530001,
GR2530005, GR2540004, GR2540005, GR2550001, GR2550006, GR3000007, GR4110003,
GR4110005, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4210006, GR4210008, GR4220001, GR4220014,
GR4220019, GR4310002, GR4310006, GR4320002, GR4320005, GR4330001, GR4330003,
GR4330004, GR4340004, GR4340006, GR4340007, GR4340010, GR4340012
:
44.71 (Platanion orientalis)
44.711. - Platanus orientalis
, .
,
, ,
, .
, : Salix alba, S. eleagnos, S. purpurea, Alnus glutinosa, Cercis
siliquastrum, Celtis australis, Populus alba, P. nigra, Juglans regia, Fraxinus ornus, Crataegus
monogyna, Cornus sanguinea, Ruscus aculeatus, Vitex agnus - castus, Nerium oleander, Rubus spp.,
Rosa sempervirens, Hedera helix, Clematis vitalba, Vitis vinifera ssp, sylvestris, Ranunculus ficaria,
Anemone blanda, Aristolochia rotunda, Saponaria officinalis, Symphytum bulbosum, Hypericum
hircinum, Calamintha grandiflora, Melissa officinalis, Helleborus cyclophyllus, Cyclamen hederifolium,
C. repandum, C. creticum, Galanthus nivalis ssp. reginae olgae, Dracunculus vulgaris, Arum italicum,
Biarum tenuifolium, Brachypodium sylvaticum, Dactylis glomerata
279
, , Pteridium aquilinum.
,
.
.
, , , ,
, 1300m,
.
, , , .
( ).
44.712.
, ,
.
44.72 (Liquidambar orientalis)
44.721 .
, Liquidambar orientalis
, Adiantum capillus-veneris.

Panaxia quadripunctaria.

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Populetalia
albae
Platanion
orientalis
92C010
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Populetalia
albae
Platanion
orientalis
92C010
Platanetum
orientalis balkanic
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Populetalia
albae
Platanion
orientalis
92C010
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Populetalia
albae
Platanion
orientalis
QUERCO FAGETEA
Populetalia
albae
QUERCO FAGETEA
QUERCO FAGETEA
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
92C011
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Platanus
orientalis Equisetum
telmateia
92C012
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
92C010
Liquidambar
orientalis
comm.
92C013
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Populion
albae
92C010
Dracunculo
vulgaris Platanetum
orientalis
92C014
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Populetalia
albae
Populion
albae
92C010
Nerio Platanetum
orientalis
92C015
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Populetalia
albae
Populion
albae
92C010
Platanus
orientalis comm.
92C016
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
280

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Salicetea purpureae
Populetalia
albae
Platanion
orientalis
92C010
Platanus
orientalisCarpinus
orientalisComm.
92C017
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Salicetea purpureae
Populetalia
albae
Platanion
orientalis
92C010
Platanus
92C018
orientalis-Salix
alba-Comm.
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Salicetea purpureae
Populetalia
albae
Platanion
orientalis
92C010
Platanus
92C019
orientalisStellaria mediaComm.
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Platanetalia
orientalis
Platanion
orientalis
92C020
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Platanetalia
orientalis
Platanion
orientalis
92C020
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Platanetalia
orientalis Knapp
1959
Platanion
orientalis I. et V.
Karpati 1961
Alnetea glutinosae
92C030
?Alnetea glutinosae
92C030
EquisetoPlatanion
orientalis
92C021
?
Platanus
orientalisOsmunda
regalis comm.
281
92C031
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
44.8
- (Nerio - Tamaricetea)
-
(Securinegion tinctoriae).
NATURA 2000: 92DO
CORINE 91: 44.81
: (Nerio-Tamaricetea Securinegion tinctoriae).

(Tamarix), (Nerium) (Vitex agnuscastus)
- - ,
- - .
Tamarix africana .
: O 92D0
(Tamarix), (Vitex agnus-castus)
(Nerium) .

.

: Tamarix, Tamarix hampeana, Tamarix
parviflora, Tamarix smyrnensis, Tamarix tetrandra Nerium oleander, Vitex agnus-castus.
Spartium junceum.
Brachypodium
sylvaticum, Poa trivialis, Saccharum ravenae, Phragmites australis, Juncus subulatus.
Juncetea Elymus elongatus, Puccinellia distans, Lotus cytisoides,
Aeluropus litoralis, Carex flacca, Juncus maritimus, Juncus acutus, Polypogon maritimus, Ranunculus
marginatus, Sarcocornia perennis, Scirpus holoschoenus, Spergularia media, Halimione
portulacoides.
--
- .

Salix, Populus, Platanus.
Nerium oleander Vitex agnus-castus ,
, .
-
.

.
GR1110001, GR1130006, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220001, GR1220002, GR1220004,

GR1220007, GR1260001, GR1260002, GR1340004, GR1420002, GR1420004, GR1430002,
GR1430003, GR2110001, GR2120001, GR2120002, GR2120003, GR2140001, GR2230001,
GR2230003, GR2310001, GR2310006, GR2310007, GR2320001, GR2320003, GR2330001,
GR2330002, GR2330003, GR2330005, GR2420001, GR2420006, GR2440002, GR2520003,
GR2530002, GR2540003, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR4110002, GR4110003,
GR4110004, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210007,
GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4220001, GR4220004, GR4220005, GR4220008, GR4220009,
282
GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220012, GR4220014, GR4220018, GR4220019, GR4310001,

GR4310004, GR4310005, GR4310006, GR4320002, GR4320004, GR4320005, GR4320007,
GR4330001, GR4330003, GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340004, GR4340005, GR4340009,
GR4340010, GR4340012, GR4340013
44.81 ,
Nerio - Tamaricetea
() Nerium oleander, Vitex agnus - castus Tamarix ssp.
44.811
Nerion oleandri p.
Nerium oleander, Tamarix ssp, Vitex agnus castus, Dittrichia
viscosa, Saccharum ravennae, Arundo donax, Rubus ulmifolius
, ,
,
, , , , ,
, ,
, .
, , .
44.812
Nerion Oleandri: Vinco majoris - Vitecetum agni-casti
Vitex agnus - castus
- . , ,
, ,
, , , ,
. , ,
(),
. , ,
.
44.813
, , -
Tamarix.
44.8133
Tamaricetum parviflorae, Tamaricetum tetrandrae
Tamarix parviflora, T. tetrandra, T. dalmatica, T. smyrnensis T. hambeana,
, .
44.81343.
Tamarix dalmatica, T. smyrnensis T. hambeana
.

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
NERIO TAMARICETEA
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
283
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Tamaricetalia
Rubo ulmifoliiafricanaeBr.-Bl. Nerion oleandri
et de Bolos 1958 de Bols 1958

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
NERIO TAMARICETEA
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Vinco majoris Vitecetum agni casti
92D011
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
NERIO TAMARICETEA
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Tamaricetum
parviflorae
92D012
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
Tamaricion
africanaeBr.-Bl. parviflorae I. et
et de Bolos 1958 V. Karpati 1961
NERIO TAMARICETEA
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Tamaricetum
tetrandrae
92D013
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
Tamaricion
NERIO TAMARICETEA
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Tamarix
92D014
hampeana comm.
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
Tamaricion
NERIO TAMARICETEA
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Nerium oleander - 92D015

Vitex agnuscastus - comm.
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
NERIO TAMARICETEA
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Vitex agnuscastus - comm.
92D016
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Nerium oleander
comm.
92D017
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Tamaricetum
smyrnensis
92D018
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
Tamaricion
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Tamaricetalia
Nerion
oleandri
92D010
Tamarix
92D019
hampeana comm.
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
Nerio-Tamaricetea
Tamaricetalia
africanae
???
92D010
Arundetum
donacis
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
Tamaricetalia
?
africanaeBr.-Bl.
et de Bolos 1958
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bolos 1958
92D01A
92D020

Rhododendro
n luteum
92D020

Rhododendro
n luteum
Rhododendron
luteum comm.
284
92D021
ALLIANCE
3.
41.7C
Quercus brachyphylla
NATURA 2000: 9310
CORINE 91: 41.735
: Quercus brachyphylla . Quercus brachyphylla

Quercus macrolepis Q. ilex .
:
, . 700-1000
. 20%-30%.
.

Quercus pubescens, Asparagus acutifolius, Asparagus aphyllus, Euphorbia peplus, Galium aparine,
Brachypodium sylvatica, Brachypodium retusum, Poa bulbosa, Asphodelus ramosus, Anemone
pavonina, Crataegus monogyna, Valerianella turgida, Dactylis glomerata s. hipanica, Stellaria
cupaniana, Myosotis ramosissima, Cardamine hirsuta, Ornithopus compressus, Geranium molle,
Lathyrus aphaca, Cistus creticus, Satureja thymbra, Carlina lanata, Anthoxanthum odoratum,
Eryngium campestre, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Trifolium species, Calicotome villosa, Spartium
junceum, Vicia villosa, Geranium purpureum, Tamus communis, Galium aparine, Ferula communis
ssp. communis, Medicago arabica, Rhagadiolus stellatus, Smyrnium perfoliatum ssp. rotundifolium,
Scaligeria napiformis, Pulicaria odora, Pteridium aquilinum, Luzula forsteri, Oenanthe pmpinelloides,
Quercus coccifera, Olea europaea, Phillyrea latifolia, Ruscus aculeatus, Erica arborea.
-
,

(

, )

() .
GR1430002, GR2320008, GR2420003, GR4330002, GR4330003, GR4330004, GR4340004,

GR4340010,
285

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
931010
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Quercion
frainetto
931010
Quercetum
frainetto brachyphyllae
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
(not
assignable
below order
level)
931010
Quercus
pubescens
comm.
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhamnion
oleoides
931020
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhamnion
oleoides
931020
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhamnion
oleoides
931020
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercetum
frainettobrachyphyllae
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
931011
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
931012
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Pistacio lentisci 931021

- Quercetum
brachyphyllae
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercus
pubescensQuercus
ithaburensis
subsp.
macrolepis
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
931031
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Oenantho
931032
pimpinelloides Quercetum
brachyphyllae
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
286
931022
45.1

CORINE 91: 45.1, 32.12, 32.21
NATURA 2000: 9320
: - - Olea
europaea ssp sylvestris, Ceratonia siliqua, Pistacia lentiscus, Myrtus communis
Olea europaea ssp cerasiformis Pistacia atlantica.
(32.12)
.
: ,
. ,
500-600 . ,
, Ceratonia siliqua, Pistacia
lentiscus, Olea europaea.
. ( )
(, ,
),
.

Pistacia lentiscus (
), Olea europaea ssp. oleaster, Quercus coccifera, Ceratonia siliqua,
Phillyrea latifolia, Calicotome villosa, Rhamnus lycioides ssp. oleoides,
Myrtus communis, Bryonia cretica, Smilax aspera, Asparagus acutifolius, Clematis cirrhosa, Prasium
majus, Rubia tenuifolia, Ephedra foemina, Cyclamen spp., Piptatherum miliaceum, Arisarum vulgare,
Helictotrichon convolutum, Aristolochia cretica ( ),
Anagyris foetida, Lycium schweinfurthii, Euphorbia dendroides, Juniperus phoenicea, Quercus
ithaburensis ssp. macrolepis Quercion ilicis :
Acer sempervirens, Arbutus andrachne, Arbutus unedo, Pistacia terebinthus, Ruscus aculeatus,
Styrax officinalis.
Coridothymus capitatus, Genista
acanthoclada, Salvia fruticosa, Erica manipuliflora, Asparagus aphyllus, Cistus creticus, Teucium
divaricatum, Teucrium brevifolium, Phlomis fruticosa, Phlomis pichleri ()
Cisto-Micromerietea Euphorbia acanthothamnos, Helichrysum conglobatum,
Helichrysum orientale, Hypericum empetrifolium, Lavandula stoechas, Lithodora hispidula, Micromeria
graeca, Phagnalon graecum, Cistus monspeliensis, Cistus parviflorus, Cistus salvifolius, Anthyllis
hermaniae, Sarcopoterium spinosum.

: Mercurialis annua, Dracunculus vulgaris, Geranium
purpureum, Selaginella denticulata, Arum concinnatum, Aetheorhiza bulbosa.
Thero-Brachypodietea (
, ..): Brachypodium distachyon, Brachypodium retusum,
Piptatherum coerulescens, Koeleria cristata, Avena barbata, Sedum litoreum, Asphodelus ramosus,
Asteriscus spinosus, Hyparrhenia hirta, Ferula communis, Psoralea bituminosa, Brachypodium
sylvaticum, Saxifraga chrysospleniifolia, Scaligeria napiformis, Scandix pecten-veneris, Stipa
bromoides, Theligonum cynocrambe, Torilis nodosa, Urtica pilulifera, Galium spurium, Vicia villosa
ssp. microphylla, Carduus pycnocephalus, Centranthus calcitrapa ..
Silene spinescens, Asplenium ceterach, Petromarula pinnata
.. Atriplex halimus, Trigonella balansae.
287
--
-
, (. , ).
(Pistacia lentiscus), (Olea europaea ssp. sylvestris)
(Ceratonia siliqua) .

.
-
,
.
Pistacia lentiscus
(, , ) .

(
) .
.
(
) .
GR1420004, GR1430004, GR2110001, GR2210002, GR2210003, GR2230001, GR2230004,

GR2240001, GR2310001, GR2310003, GR2330004, GR2420001, GR2420005, GR2440001,
GR2440004, GR2450005, GR2520003, GR2520005, GR2540001, GR2540004, GR2550001,
GR2550003, GR2550005, GR3000001, GR3000003, GR3000005, GR3000006, GR3000007,
GR4120001, GR4120004, GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210006,
GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4210010, GR4210011, GR4220003, GR4220005,
GR4220006, GR4220008, GR4220010, GR4220011, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220019,
GR4310001, GR4310002, GR4310003, GR4310004, GR4310005, GR4310006, GR4320001,
GR4320002, GR4320004, GR4320005, GR4320006, GR4320007, GR4320008, GR4330001,
GR4330003, GR4330004, GR4330005, GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340003, GR4340005,
GR4340007, GR4340009, GR4340011, GR4340012
:
45.11
Olea europaea ssp. sylvestris. , Ceratonia
siliqua Pistacia lentiscus Djebel Ichkeul .
(Tamo
communis - Oleetum sylvestris: ?), (Prasio majoris - Oleetum sylvestris),
, , , .
45.12
Ceretonia siliqua, Olea europaea ssp. sylvestris
Pistacia lentiscus. , ,
, Djebel,
(45.11), (Cneoro - ricocci - Ceratonietum siliquae),
, - , .
.. .
32.12
- Olea europaea ssp sylvestris, Olea europaea ssp
cerasiformis, Ceratonia siliqua, Pistacia lentiscus, P. Atlantica Myrtus communis.
32.211 -:
Olea europaea ssp. sylvestris
Pistacia lentiscus .
-
288
, , , , ,
, .
Matorral (32.12).
32.2123 Garrigues Erica manipuliflora.
32.213 .
Sarcopoterium spinosum .
.
32.214
Pistacia lentiscus
- - , . ,
-
.
,
(32.123)
32.215
-
Calycotome villosa C. spinosa.
32.218
Myrtus Communis.
(Clematidi-Myrtetum) , .

(32.124)
32.2193 -
Quercus coccifera -
.
32.214 .
. Phillyrea augustifolia P. media (P. latifolia)

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhamnion
oleoides
932010
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Ceratonio Rhamnion
oleoides
932010
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
932010

ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Prasio
932011
majoris Ceratonietum
silique
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
CeratonioPistacietum
lentisci
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
289
932012

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
932010
Ceratonia
siliquaQuercus
coccifera
932013
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
932010
Oleo
europaeaePistacietum
lentiscii
(=syn: OleoLentiscetum
aegeicum)
932014
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
932010
Pistacia
lentiscusRhamnus
oleoides
comm.
932015
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
932010
Arbutus
unedoArbutus
andrachne
comm.
932016
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
932010
OleaCeratonia
comm.
932017
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoidis
932010
Styrax
officinalis
comm.
932018
QUERCETEA
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Oleo Ceratonion
932020
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Oleo Ceratonion
932020
Ceratonia
siliqua Quercus
coccifera
932021
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Oleo Ceratonion
932020
Querco
cocciferae Phillyreetum
latifoliae
932022
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
932020
Quercus
coccifera comm.
932023
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
290
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
OleoCeratonion
932020
Pistacia
lentiscus
comm.
932024
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
932020
Ceratonia
siliqua comm.
932025
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
932020
Olea
europaea comm.
932026
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
932020
Phillyrea
latifolia comm.
932027
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
932020
Myrtus
communis comm.
932028
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
932020
Calicotome
villosa comm.
932029
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
OleoCeratonion
932020
OleoLentiscetum
aegeicum
93202A
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
OleoCeratonion
932020
Oleo93202B
Lentiscetum
aegeicum
quercetosum
coccifera
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
OleoCeratonion
932020
Helictotrichon 93202C
convolutumQuercus
coccifera
comm.
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
OleoCeratonion
932020
Pistacia
lentiscusCeratonia
siliqua
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
291
93202D
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
932030
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
alaterni
Rhamno
graeciJuniperion
lyciae
932030

ASSOCIATION
Rubio
tenuifoliaePistacietum
lentisci
292
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
932031
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
45.3
Quercus ilex
NATURA 2000: 9340
CORINE 91: 45.3 (45.31C, 45.31D)
: Quercion ilix Q. rotundifolia

.
:
, , , ..
,
300-1000 .
, .

.
, , , ,
,
.
.
,
, , .
,

.

Quercus ilex, Myrtus communis, Arbutus unedo, Erica arborea, Smilax aspera, Arbutus andrachne,
Phillyrea latifolia, Quercus coccifera, Pistacia lentiscus, Acer sempervirens, Carex distachya, Laurus
nobilis, Pistacia terebinthus, Galium fruticosum, Lithodora hispidula, Cistus salviifolius, Asparagus
aphyllus ssp. orientalis, Erica manipuliflora, Hypericum empetrrifolium ssp. empetrifolium, Anthyllis
hermanniae, Salvia pomifera ssp pomifera, Brachypodium retusum, Scaligeria napiformis, Carex
flacca ssp. serrulata, Prasium majus, , Hedera helix, Rubia peregrina, Asplenium onopteris, Ruscus
aculeatus, Hypericum hircinum ssp. albimontanum,Teucrium massiliense, , Chamaecytisus creticus.
--

( )
.
-
, .
, ,
.
,
, .
GR1110004, GR1110005, GR1150003, GR1220001, GR1220003, GR1250001, GR1270001,

GR1270002, GR1270005, GR1420001, GR1420003, GR1420004, GR1430001, GR1430003,
GR1430004, GR2110003, GR2120003, GR2140001, GR2310003, GR2310004, GR2310005,
GR2310010, GR2320003, GR2330002, GR2420001, GR2420006, GR2440003, GR2440004,
GR2450005, GR2520001, GR2520005, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2540001, GR2540002,
293
GR2540005, GR2550001, GR2550006, GR4120004, GR4330004, GR4330005, GR4340004,

GR4340005, GR4340006, GR4340010
45.31 -
- , , , . (matorral) (32.11)

45,
32.11
.
45.311 -
Lauro nobilis - Quercetum ilicis
Quercus ilex , , ,
Laurus nobilis, Rhamnus alaternus, Arbutus unedo, Phillyrea media
(latifolia), Rosa sempervirens, Rubia peregrina, Smilax aspera, Hedera helix

. , ,
, .
45.315
- Viburnum tinus,
Erica arborea, Lonicera implexa, Phillyrea angustifolia, Clematis flammula, Smilax aspera, Rubia
peregrina, ,
, 400m , .
45.319
Orno - Quercetum ilicis
Quercus ilex,
Riviera Triestina, ,
Pistacia terebinthus, Fraxinus ornus, Coronilla emerus, Ostrya carpinifolia, Carpinus orientalis, Laurus
nobilis, Lonicera etrusca, Clematis flamula, Rubia peregrina, Smilax aspera, Vitis vinifera ssp.
sylvestris, Cyclamen purpurescens, Prunus mahaleb.
45.31C Adrachno - Quercetum ilicis
Quercus ilex
, Quercus coccifera, Arbutus adrachne, A. unedo, Phillyrea latifolia,
Pistacia terebinthus, P. lentiscus, Olea europaea ssp. sylvestris, Juniperus oxycedrus.
, :
, ,
. .
45.31D.
Cyclamino - Quercetum ilicis
, Quercus ilex .
(32.1), Quercus ilex Quercus coccifera Quercus
pubescens ssp. brachyphylla , .
Q. lex, Q. pubescens ssp. brachyphylla
.
dehesas .
45.32 -
- , , Acer spp.
Ostrya carpinifolia.
294

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Arbuto
andrachne Quercetum
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
Genisto
934012
acanthocladae
- Quercetum
cocciferae
QUERCETEA
?
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Orno Quercetum
ilicis
934013
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
Quercetalia
ilicis
AdrachnoQuercetum
ilicis
934014
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Arbutus
andrachnePistacia
lentiscus comm.
934015
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Arbutus unedo- 934016

Quercus ilex
comm.
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercus ilexSpartium
junceumComm.
934017
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercus ilex
comm.
934018
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Acer
sempervirensQuercus ilex
comm.
934019
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Erica arborea - 93401A

Arbutus unedo
comm.
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Cyclamino
934020
creticae Quercion ilicis
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
295
934011

ALLIANCE

ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Cyclamino
934020
Chamaecytis 934021
o creticae Quercetum
ilicis
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Cyclamino
934020
Lauro nobilis 934022

- Quercetum
ilicis
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
(not
assignable
below order
level)
934020
Quercus
coccifera
comm.
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
934030
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
oleo Ceratonion
934030
Oleo Lentiscetum
aegeicum
934031
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
oleo Ceratonion
934030
Ceratonia
siliqua Quercus
coccifera
934032
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
296
934023
ORDER
ALLIANCE
45.5
Quercus macrolepis
NATURA 2000: 9350
CORINE 91: 41.79, 41.791
: Quercus macrolepis
- , , .
: ,
<30%, 0-200 .
Quercus macrolepis
.

Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis.
Galium aparine, Valerianela locusta, Asphodelus fistulosus, Aphodelus
ramosus, Anemone pavonina, Lathyrus cicera, Myosotis ramosissima, Geranium lucidum, Geranium
molle, Trifolium angustifolium, Veronica arvensis, V. hederifolia, Moencia mantica, Ornithopus
compressus, Vicia lathyroides, Brachypodium sylvaticum, Poa bulbosa, Dactylis glomerata, Briza
maxima . (GR4110002),
(GR4110003), (GR4210006)
: Quercus coccifera, Cistus creticus, Osyris alba,
Anagyris foetida, Pistacia terebinthus, Ruscus aculeatus, Prasium majus, Origanum onites, Quercus
cerris, Tamus communis, Cyclamen hederifolium, Parietaria cretica, Asparagus aphyllus, Quercus
pubescens, Smilax aspera, Styrax officinalis, Pistacia lentiscus, Arbutus unedo, Salvia fruticosa,
Cistus salviifolius, Rubia tenuifolia, Acer sempervirens, Celtis orientalis, Hedera helix, Saxifraga
hederacea, Doronicum orientale. (GR4110004) Quercus ithaburensis ssp.
macrolepis. Quercion ilicis, Pistacia terebinthus.
Oleo-Ceratonion ( Olea europea ssp. oleaster)
Cisto-Micromerietea ( Cistus creticus, Sarcopoterium spinosum,
Lavandula stoechas),
. , Quercus ithaburensis ssp. macrolepis,
Oxalis pescaprae Asphodelus ramosus.
-
Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis
.
, Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis
- .

Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis, (
).
GR1430002, GR2120001, GR2140001, GR2310003, GR2320001, GR2540004, GR4110001,

GR4110002, GR4110003, GR4110004, GR4210006, GR4210007, GR4220001, GR4220009,
GR4220011, GR4220019, GR4330001
297
:
41.791
Quercus macrolepis ,
. ,
, ,
, , , , .

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Ceratonio Pistacion
creticum
935010
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Ceratonio Pistacion
creticum
935010
Ceratonio - 935011
Pistacietu
m
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Ceratonio Pistacion
creticum
935010
935012
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
Quercetum 935021
ilicis
creticum
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934

creticum
Quercetum 935022
macrolepis
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
Quercetum 935023
pubescenti
s creticum
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
935024
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
935030
298

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIAT
ION
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
935030
935031
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
PistacioRhamnion
935040
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
PistacioRhamnion
935040
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
935050
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
935050
DoronicoQuercetum
pubescentis
ined.
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
935050
Quercus
macrolepis
comm.
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
935051
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercus
935052
pubescensArbutus unedo
c.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Quercus
macrolepisPhlomis
fruticosa
comm.
299
935041
45.7
Phoenix
NATURA 2000: 9370
CORINE 91: 45.7, 45.71
: , , Phoenix
theophrasti Phoenix canariensis .

Phoenix theophrastii, Nerium oleander, Juncus heldreichianus, Schoenus nigricans, Aristolochia
cretica, Pistacia lentiscus, Asparagus aphyllus, Smilax aspera, Prasium majus, Ruscus aculeatus,
Tamus communis, Rubia peregrina, Clematis cirrhosa, Dracunculus vulgaris, Myrtus communis
--
.
Phoenix theophrasti , ,
.
.
-
, ().
,
( ).
.

.
GR4310001, GR4310004, GR4310005, GR4320006, GR4330003, GR4340002, GR4340010,

GR4340012,
: () ,
: ,
Nerium oleander,
, .
300

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis

creticum
CLASS
ASSOCIAT
ION
ORDER
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Phoenix
theophrasti
Ass.
301
ALLIANCE
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
937011
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bols 1958
Tamaricetalia
?
africanae Br.-Bl.
et de Bols 1958
937012
NERIOTAMARICETEA
Br.-Bl. et de
Bols 1958
Tamaricetalia
?
africanae Br.-Bl.
et de Bols 1958
4.
42.21-42.23.
(Vaccinio - Piceetea)
CORINE 91: 42.21 42.23, 42.24
NATURA 2000: 9410
: (Vaccinio - Picetea).
, , ,
, (Hercynian) ( Picea
abies) ( Picea orientalis ,
Picea omorica).

.
10-50%, 1500 - 1800 m.
1100 . 1900 ., ,
, 0-80% , .
, .
(50-90%
). Picea abies Abies borisii-regis, Fagus sylvatica s.l.
Pinus sylvestris.
Vaccinium myrtillus, Rubus idaeus, Corylus avellana, Sorbus
aucuparia ..
.
, , ,
.

.

Vaccinium myrtillus, Pinus sylvestris, Urtica dioica, Rubus idaeus, Bruckenthalia spiculifolia, Poa
nemoralis, Daphne oleoides, Calamagrostis arundinaceae, Fragaria vesca, ..
-
, ,
.
. ,
.
GR1120003, GR1140003, GR1140007
302
9411 (42.21) Piceetum subalpinum.

(Picea abies)
, , :
42.22.
:
. Picea abies .
9412 (42.22)
Piceetum montanum
Picea abies ,
. Picea abies
,
.
9413 (42.24)
(
-) .

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIALLIANC ATION
E
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Vaccinio Piceion
941010
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Vaccinio Piceion
941010
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Vaccinio Pinetum
sylvestris
303
941011
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Piceion excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
5.
42.61-42.66.
NATURA 2000: 9530 (9536)
CORINE 91: 42.6, 42.66
: , (
) Pinus nigra,
.

(,
, , ), , ,
( ).
, 450 - 1500 m. ,

(Association).
H , ,
.
.
. ,
.

Pinus nigra var. pallagiana., Brachypodium sylvaticum, Pteridium aquilinum, Buxus sempervirens,
Abies borisii-regis, Brachypodium pinnatum, Staehelina uniflosculosa, Sesleria robusta, Genista
carinalis, Dactylis glomerata, Thymus longicaulis, Juniperus oxycedrus, Juniperus communis, Cicer
graecum, Quercus coccifera, Phillyrea latifolia, Ruscus aculeatus, Crataegus pycnoloba, Campanula
stenosiphon, Doronicum orientale, Crepis fraasii, Aremonia agrimonoides ...
-

,
.
.
GR1150003, GR1260007, GR1310001, GR1310003, GR1320002, GR1420001, GR2110002,

GR2130001, GR2130002, GR2130004, GR2130006, GR2130007, GR2320002, GR2320008,
GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2540005, GR2550006
:
304
9536 (42.66) : Pinus nigra ssp. Pallasianna

.
GR1110005, GR1140004, GR1210001, GR1210002, GR1240001, GR1250001, GR1250002,

GR1260005, GR1270002, GR1330001, GR1440001, GR2420003, GR2440004, GR2450005,
GR4110003, GR4110005, GR4120002
305

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953010
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953010
Brachypodio
Pinetum
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
ERICO PINETEA
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ERICO-PINETEA ERICOHorvat 1959

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
953011

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
Orno Ericion 953010
Buxo Pinetum 953012

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953010
Erico Pinetum 953013

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953010
Pino
953014
Chamaecytision

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetea
Erico-Pinetalia
Orno-Ericion
953010
Pinus nigra var. 953015

Caraman.Euphorbia
amygdaloidesComm.

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetea
Erico-Pinetalia
Orno-Ericion
953610

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953610
Sesslerio
robustae
Pinetum
pallasianae
953611

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953610
953612

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953610
Pinus
pallasiana
Sesleria
korabensis
Stachelino
uniflosculosae
Pinetum
pallasianae
953613

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953610
Pinus
pallasiana
Erica arborea
953614

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
ERICO PINETEA
Erico
Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953610
Trifolio alpestri
Pinetum
pallasianae
953615

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
ERICO PINETEA
Erico-Pinetalia
Orno Ericion 953610
Pinus nigra ssp. 953616

Pallasiana
Abies borisiiregis comm.

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetea
Erico-Pinetalia
Orno-Ericion
Pinus
pallasianaComm.

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959
953610
306
953617

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Erico-Pinetea
Erico-Pinetalia
Orno-Ericion
953610
953618

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Pinion peucis
Horvat 1950
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Pinus nigraCrataegus
pycnoloba
953621
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Campanulo
953622
stenosiphoniPinetum nigrae
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Pinus brutia
comm.
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Orno Quercetum
ilicis, Pinetum
pallasianae
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Pinus peuceComm.
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
953631
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
953632
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
Pinus nigra ssp. 953633

pallasiana comm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
Cicer graecum- 953634

Pinus nigra
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
Abieto
953640
cephalonicae
- Pinion
pallasianae
307

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Abieto
953630
cephalonicae
- Pinion
pallasianae
Abies
cephalonica Pinus nigra ssp.
pallasiana comm.
308

CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
953641
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
42.8

Pinus mugo Pinus leucodermis
NATURA 2000: 9540
CORINE 91: 42.8, 42.838, 42.848, 42.85, 42.71
: - ,
Quercetalia ilicis Ceratonio Rhamnetalia.

.
. () ,
,
.
:
, (Pinus heldreichii).

. ,
, .
, . .

1000 .
- .
,
.
.

( ). (Pinus heldreichii)
.
. 15001900 . (
70%) Buxus sempervirens, Vaccinium
myrtillus . ,
. .

Pinus halepensis subsp. halepensis .
Oleo-Ceratonion OleoLentiscetum aegaeicum (Pistacia lentiscus, Olea europea ssp. oleaster) Quercetea,
Quercetalia ilicis (Arbutus unedo, Quercus ilex, Myrtus communis, Smilax aspera).
: Phillyrea latifolia, Smilax aspera, Lonicera implexa, Hypericum empetrifolium,
Pinus pinea, Scaligeria napiformis, Crepis fraasii, Rhamnus alaternus.
: Pistacia lentiscus,
Quercus coccifera, Genista acanthoclada, Prasium majus ..
Carex flacca, Brachypodium retusum, Hypericum empetrifolium ..
Pinus halepensis subsp. halepensis, ,
: Juniperus phoenicea, Anthyllis hermaniae, Helichrysum
siculum, Coridothymus capitatus.
.

, Cistus monspeliensis, Cistus creticus, Anthyllis hermanniae, Genista
309
acanthoclada.
.
Pinus halepensis subsp. brutia. O
. : Cistus creticus, Crucianella
latifolia, Aetheorhiza bulbosa, Stipa bromoides, Leontodon tuberosus, Trifolium campestre, Anthyllis
hermaniae, Micromeria graeca, Luzula nodulosa, Cistus creticus, Alyssum lesbiacum, Crepis fraasii,
Bupleurum trichopodum, Stipa bromioides, Allium sipyleum, Campanula hagielia, Stachys cretica
subsp. smyrnaea, Lithodora hispidula, Genista fasselata, Rubia tenuifolia, Olea europaea ssp.
oleaster, Rhamnus lycioides ssp. oleoides, Prasium majus, Asparagus acutifolius, Cistus salviifolius,
Piptatherum miliaceum, Leontodon tuberosus, Helichrysum conglobatum
-
: Erica arborea, Juniperus phoenicea, Quercus ilex, Arbutus andrachne, Arbutus unedo,
Quercus coccifera, Acer monspessulanum.
Quercus coccifera, Arbutus unedo, Olea
europaea ssp. oleaster, Rhamnus lycioides ssp. oleoides, Arisarum vulgare, Aetheoriza bulbosa,
Dactylis glomerata. Styrax officinalis, Ceratonia siliqua.
--
,
, ,
.
-
( )
, , .

, .
GR1110005, GR1150003, GR1210001, GR1250001, GR1260003, GR1260005, GR1270002,

GR1310003, GR1320002, GR1430003, GR1430004, GR2130001, GR2130002, GR2130004,
GR2130005, GR2130006, GR2140001, GR2210001, GR2210002, GR2230004, GR2240002,
GR2310001, GR2310010, GR2320001, GR2320003, GR2320005, GR2330002, GR2330004,
GR2330005, GR2420002, GR2420003, GR2420005, GR2510003, GR2520001, GR2520006,
GR2530001, GR2530003, GR2530004, GR2530005, GR2540001, GR2550005, GR2550006,
GR3000001, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR3000006, GR4110003, GR4110004,
GR4110005, GR4120002, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4130001, GR4210002, GR4210003,
GR4210005, GR4210006, GR4210008, GR4220013, GR4310002, GR4310005, GR4310006,
GR4320002, GR4320005, GR4330005, GR4340002, GR4340005, GR4340008, GR4340013
:
42.83
Pinus pinea.

.
, .
42.838
Pinus pinea ,
, , , ,
. .
42.84
Pinus halepensis, - - -
310
. ()
.
().
42.848
Pinus halepensis , ,
, . , , ,
, .
42.85
Pinus brutia .
(vicariants) (42.84),
, , .
.
42.851
Pinus brutia
, Cupressus sempervirens, ,
, .
42.852

- ,
- . Sitta krueperi
Comperia compertiana.
42.853 .
Pinus brutia, ,
, , - .
42.854 .

42.855 .
400 500m Pinus pallasiana .
42.856 .
Pinus brutia .
42.857
Pinus brutia ,
.
42.858
Pinus brutia ,
, .
42.859 .
Pinus brutia , , .
311

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIALLIANC ATION
E
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
954010
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
954010
Pinus
halepensis
comm.
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Oleo
Ceratonion
954010
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
OleoCeratonion
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Pinus brutia
comm.
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
Quercetea ilicis
Quercetalia
ilicis
VACCINIO
PICEETEA
Vaccinio
Piceetalia
Vaccinio
Piceion
954030
VACCINIO
PICEETEA
Vaccinio
Piceetalia
Vaccinio
Piceion
954030
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Pistacio lentisciILICIS Br.-Bl. Ex Rhamnetalia
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
954011
QUERCETEA
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Pinus pinea
954012
QUERCETEA
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
954010
Ass. Pinus
brutia
954013
QUERCETEA
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
954010
Oleolentiscetum
aegeicum:
Pinetosum
halepense
954014
QUERCETEA
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
ILICIS Br.-Bl. Ex ilicisBr.-Bl. Ex
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. Ex
Molinier 1934
954021
QUERCETEA
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Pinus
halepensis
comm.
954022
QUERCETEA
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Pinus brutiaComm.
954023
QUERCETEA
Oleo
Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl.
Ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
VACCINIOPICEETEA Br.Bl. In Br.-Bl.,

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Piceion excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Fago
Pinetum
heldreichii
312
954031
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Pinion
leucodermidis
Horvat 1946

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Vaccinio Piceion
954030
Pinus heldreichii Daphne

blangayana
954032
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Pinion
leucodermidis
Horvat 1946
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Vaccinio Piceion
954030
Pinetum heldreichii 954033

(P. leucodermis)
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Pinion
leucodermidis
Horvat 1946
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Vaccinio Piceion
954030
Vaccinio - Pinetum 954034

sylvestris
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
954040
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
954040
Pinus halepensis
comm.
954041
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
CistoCistion
Micromerietalia orientale
954040
Pinetum
halepensis
manipulifloreae
954042
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
954040
Junipero lyciaePinetum brutiae
954043
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
954040
Irido cretensisPinetum brutiae
954044
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
954040
Pinus brutia
comm.
954045
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
954040
Lithodora
hispidula-Genista
fasselata comm.
954046
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
954040
Juniperus
phoenicea comm.
954047
QUERCETEA
Oleo Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
313
ORDER
ALLIANCE

ASSOCIATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ERICO - PINETEA
Erico-Pinetalia
Orno - Ericion 954050
ERICO - PINETEA
Erico-Pinetalia
ERICO - PINETEA
Erico-Pinetalia
Pinion peuce
954060
ERICO - PINETEA
Erico-Pinetalia
Pinion peuce
954060
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
PistacioRhamnion
954070
Quercetea ilicis
PistacioRhamnetalia
PistacioRhamnion
954070
Cisto-Micromerietea
Sarcopoterietali ?Cistoa spinosi

Helichrysion
954080
Cisto-Micromerietea
Sarcopoterietali ?Cistoa spinosi

Helichrysion
954080
Staechelino
uniflosculosae Pinetum
pallasianae
Pinus heldreichii comm.
Pinus halepensis
comm.
Pinus brutiaCarlina
tragacanthifolia
comm.
314

CLASS
ASSOCIATION
954051
954061
954071
954081
ORDER
ALLIANCE

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959

PINETALIA
Horvat 1959
Orno-Ericion
Horvat 1959

Sissingh et
Vlieger 1939
Piceetalia
excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
Pinion peucis
Horvat 1950
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Pinion
leucodermidis
Horvat 1946
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
42.2-42.5
(Juniperus spp).
NATURA 2000: 9560
CORINE 91: 42.2-42.5. 42.8
: Juniperus.
(32.13 31.3).
:
Juniperus foetidissima Juniperus drupacea.
, ,
.
.
O Juniperus foetidissima 1000 1800 .
,
(25-50%).
60%. , ,
Quercus coccifera, Juniperus oxycedrus, ,
Astragalus creticus, Daphne oleoides.

.
Juniperus drupacea , 8001000 . , 2040%.
-
.
GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130004, GR2320008, GR2450002, GR2520006 (9564), GR2530004,

GR1340001 (9562)
.
9562 (42.3). (Juniperetum excelsae)
Ostryo - Carpinion (
900-1000m) , Juniperus excelsa.
9564 (42.5) (Juniperus drupacea)
Juniperus drupacea
315

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIALLIANC ATION
E
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
956210
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
956210
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Abieto Pinion
956410
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Abieto Pinion
956410
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia
ilicis
ASSOCIATION
Ass. Juniperus 956211

excelsa
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
Ass. Juniperus 956411

drupacea
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
Juniperus
foetidissima
comm.
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis
Br.-Bl. ex
Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Abietion
cephalonicae
Knapp 1965
Juniperus
drupacea
comm.
316
956412
956421
Quercetalia
1933
42.4
NATURA 2000: 9563
CORINE 91: 42.4
: :
Juniperus foetidissima -- .

1500-1950 . (GR2440004) 1100-1500 . (GR2450005).
. ,
, ( 85%) .
, Juniperus foetidissima.
, ,
, .
.
Fritillaria mutabilis.
GR2440004, GR2450005

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Stipo Morinion
956310
DAPHNO FESTUCETEA
Daphno Festucetalia
Stipo Morinion
956310
Juniperus
foetidissima
comm.
956311
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
Stipo Morinion
956310
Ass.Juniperus
foeditissima
956312
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
956320
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
EryngioBromionQuezel
1964
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
DaphnoFestucetalia
EryngioBromion
956320
DAPHNOFESTUCETEA
Quezel 1964
Juniperus
foetidissima
comm.
317
956321
ORDER
ALLIANCE
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
StipoMorinionQuezel
1964
DaphnoFestucetalia
Quezel 1964
Horvat 1959
Horvat 1959
Juniperion
excelsae Em
1985
42.71 - 42.73.
(Taxus baccata)
. Natura 2000: 9580
CORINE 91: 42.71-42.73
: Taxus baccata
Ilex aquifolium. :
- , Taxus
, -
Taxus .
Taxus.

1200-1300 ., , ,
, . .
, ,
.
, Ilex aquifolium Festuca jeanpertii.
-
Taxus baccata
. .
.
Taxus .
GR1110004, GR2420001

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
958010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
958010
Taxo - Fagetum
318

CLASS
ASSOCIATION
958011
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937

(Doronico
orientalisFagenion
moesiacae Raus
ex Raus 1980)
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
moesiacae
hellenicum
958010
958012
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion
sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
958020
958021
QUERCO Fagetalia
et Vlieger in
et al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
Taxus baccata comm.
319
ORDER
ALLIANCE
2.2.
CORINE BIOTOPE 91 PALEARCTIC
HABITAT CLASSIFICATION
CORINE
BIOTOPE 1991 PALEARCTIC HABITAT CLASSIFICATION 1996

Natura 2000. :
) CORINE BIOTOPE
1991 / PALEARCTIC CLASSIFICATION (PAL. CLASS.),
) 4- 6- Natura 2000

SDF
Biogreece 95 Natura.
) Corine Biotope 91
) syntaxa,
) CORINE BIOTOPE
1991 .
) Braun-Blanquet,
6-
Natura.
320
2.2.1. ""
1.
11.
11.22
NATURA 2000: 119
CORINE 91: 11.22
: .

( vase terrgenne coriere)
.
GR1150007, GR1150008, GR1150009, GR1150010, GR1220004, GR1270002, GR1270007,

GR1270008, GR1270009, GR1270010, GR1270011, GR1420002, GR1430001, GR1430003,
GR1430004, GR2140003, GR2210002, GR2220003, GR2220004, GR2230005, GR2330007,
GR2330008, GR2420001, GR2420003, GR2420004, GR2420005, GR2440001, GR2550007,
GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR4110001, GR4110002, GR4110004, GR4110005,
GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4130001, GR4210001, GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210004,
GR4210005, GR4210007, GR4210008, GR4210009, GR4210011, GR4220004, GR4220005,
GR4220006, GR4220007, GR4220008, GR4220010, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220017,
GR4220019, GR4320006, GR4320008, GR4330004, GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340005,
GR4340008, GR4340012
321
11.33
NATURA 2000: 119
CORINE 91: 11.3 3
:
.

Cymodocea nodosa, Zostera noltii, Halophila stipulacea
..
GR1220004, GR1270002, GR1270007, GR1270008, GR1270009, GR1420002, GR1430003,

GR1430004, GR2140003, GR2210002, GR2230005, GR2330008, GR2420001, GR2420004,
GR2420005, GR2440001, GR2550007, GR3000003, GR3000004, GR3000005, GR4110004,
GR4110005, GR4130001, GR4210001, GR4210004, GR4210005, GR4210009, GR4210011,
GR4220004, GR4220010, GR4220012, GR4220013, GR4220019, GR4320006, GR4330004,
GR4340001, GR4340002, GR4340005
322
2.2.2
2.
24
24.5
-
24.52
NATURA 2000: 32B0
CORINE 91: 24.52
: Bidention p., Chenopodion rubri p.

(Bidens spp., Rorippa spp., Chenopodium spp., Polygonum spp., Xanthium spp.).

, , 50 m
.

Paspalum paspaloides, Rorripa sylvestris, Cyperus fuscus, Persicaria hydropiper, Portulaca oleracea,
Chenopodium botrys, Cynodon dactylon, Amaranthus blitum, Eragrostis pilosa, ..
GR1130007, GR1130009, GR1150010

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
BIDENTETEA
Bidentetalia
Bidention
32B010
BIDENTETEA
Bidentetalia
Bidention
32B010
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
32B011
323
ORDER
ALLIANCE
BIDENTETEA
TRIPARTITI Tx.,
Lohm. Et
Preising ex
Rochow 1951
Bidentetalia
Bidention
tripartitae Br.-Bl. tripartitae
et Tx. ex Klika et Nordhagen 1940
Hadac 1944
BIDENTETEA
TRIPARTITI Tx.,
Lohm. Et
Preising ex
Rochow 1951
Bidentetalia
Bidention
tripartitae Br.-Bl. tripartitae
et Tx. ex Klika et Nordhagen 1940
Hadac 1944

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
BIDENTETEA
Bidentetalia
Chenopodion 32B020
rubri
BIDENTETEA
Bidentetalia
Chenopodion 32B020
rubri
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
32B021
324
ORDER
ALLIANCE
BIDENTETEA
TRIPARTITI Tx.,
Lohm. Et
Preising ex
Rochow 1951
Bidentetalia
tripartitae Br.-Bl.
et Tx. ex Klika et
Hadac 1944
Chenopodion
rubri Tx. in Poli
et J. Tx. 1960
corr. Kopecky
1969
BIDENTETEA
TRIPARTITI Tx.,
Lohm. Et
Preising ex
Rochow 1951
Bidentetalia
tripartitae Br.-Bl.
et Tx. ex Klika et
Hadac 1944
Chenopodion
rubri Tx. in Poli
et J. Tx. 1960
corr. Kopecky
1969
3.
31.8
31.86
()
NATURA 2000: 5150
CORINE 91: 31.86, 31.863
31.86 ()
, , Pteridium aquilinum (). ,
.
31.863 -
Pteridium aquilinum Quercetalia pubescenti-petraeae.
,
. , , -
. ,
, 0 - 1700 m.
Pteridium aquilinum,
: Dactylis glomerata, Fragaria vesca, Berberis cretica, ..

: Pteridium aquilinum, Carex otrubae,
Phleum exaratum, Filago cretensis, Leontodon tuberosus, Luzula forsteri.
Erica arborea, Arbutus unedo, Sarcopoterium
spinosum, Hypericum empetrifolium .
-
,
,
.
GR1110004, GR1120003, GR1140003, GR1150003, GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1240001,

GR1240002, GR1260001, GR1310001, GR1330001, GR1340001, GR1340003, GR1340006,
GR1420001, GR1420003, GR1440001, GR2110002, GR2110003, GR2120004, GR2550006,
GR4120004, GR4210007
325

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Quercion
frainetto
515010
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Quercion
frainetto
515010
Ass. Pteridium
aquilinum
515011
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentipetraeae
Quercion
frainetto
515010
Pteridium
aquilinumFragaria vescaComm.
515012
Querco-Fagetea
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberidion
vulgaris
515020
Querco-Fagetea
Prunetalia
spinosae
Berberidion
vulgaris
515020
?Quercetea ilicis
?Quercetalia
ilicis
?Quercion
ilicis
515030
?Quercetea ilicis
?Quercetalia
ilicis
?Quercion
ilicis
515030
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Quercetalia
1933
Quercion
frainetto Horvat
1954
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Berberidion
vulgaris Br.-Bl.
1950
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Pteridium
515021
aquilinus-Berberis
cretica-Comm.
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
Pteridium
aquilinum-Carex
otrubae comm.
326
515031
31.8
- - (Prunion
fruticosae)
NATURA 2000: 5160
CORINE 91: 31.8, 31.83, 31.84
31.8 - -
,
Quercion frainetto Ostryo-Carpinion .
31.83 -
, , -
. Prunus spinosa, Prunus fruticosa, P. mahaleb, P.
cerasifera, P. cocomilia, Pyrus amygdaliformis, Pyracantha coccinea, Crataegus monogyna, C.
laciniata, Sorbus domestica, Rosa sempervirens, R. canina, Rosa rubiginosa, Rubus ulmifolius
Euonymus spp, Cornus mas, Cornus sanguinea, Ligustrum vulgare, Rhamnus saxatilis. Berberis
vulgaris, Clematis vitalba, Paliurus spina christi, Cotinus coggygria, Rhus coriaria, Coriaria myrtifolia,
Syringa oxycedrus, Juniperus communis, Buxus sempervirens, Corylus spp. Acer spp, Fraxinus ornus,
ulmus minor, Carpinus spp, Ostrya carpinifolia, Quercus spp.
31.8B4 - .
Crataegus monogyna, C. azarolus, Prunus cocomili,
P. Webbii, P. prostrata, P. discolor. Pyrus amygdaliformis, Rubus ulmifolius. Rosa sempervirens,
Berberis cretica, Rhododendron flavum, Acer sempervirens, Quercus brachyphylla, Q. infectoria.

,
, 0-70%.
500 - 650 m.

Rhus coriaria, Rubus discolor, Pistacia terebinthus, Ailanthus altissima, Cionura erecta, ..
GR1330001, GR1340004
327

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
RHAMNO PRUNETEA
Prunetalia
Prunion
fruticosae
516010
RHAMNO PRUNETEA
Prunetalia
Prunion
fruticosae
516010
Prunetum
spinosae
RHAMNO PRUNETEA
Prunetalia
Prunion
fruticosae
516010
Rhus coriariaComm.
ASSOCIATION
328

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
Prunion
fruticosae Tx.
1952
516011
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
Prunetalia
spinosae Tx.
1952
516012
RHAMNOPRUNETEA
Rivas Goday et
Borja 1961
32.
32.5 GARRIGUES
32.5
Garrigues
NATURA 2000: 5340
CORINE 91: 32.5, 32.51, 32.53, 32.54, 32.56,

32.57, 32.58, , 32.5A 32.5B, 32.5C, 32.5D, 32.5E,
32.5F, 32.5G, 32.5H
32.5 Garriques
, , - - .

(, ) 31.1.
32.51 Garriques .
, , Quercus coccifera
Pistacia lentiscus - . garriques
- .
- - .
32.2193.
32.53 Garrigues . Cistus
32.531 Garrigues Cistus incanus
32.533 Garrigues Cistus salvifolius
32.534 Garrigues Cistus monspeliensis
32.54 Garrigues (Euphorbia)
32.541 Garrigues . (Euphorbia acanthothamnos)
32.56 Garrigues . Lavandula stoechans
32.57 Garrigues . (Labiatae)
32.58 Garrigues (Paliurus spina christi)
32.5A Ebenus cretica
32.5B Garrigues . Helichrysum
, garrigues Helichrysum, Phagnalon, Scorzonera.
32.5C Garrigues .
- Erica manipuliflora.
32.5D Garrigues Arbutus andrachne
32.5E Garrigues . Globularia alypum
32.5F Helianthemum Fumana
32.5G Thymelaea
32.5H ,
Bupleurum fruticosum
: ,
, . ,
,
(.. , .).
(, ) , ,
1200 .

Quercus coccifera, Phillyrea latifolia, Arbutus unedo, Arbutus andrachne, Erica manipuliflora, Pistacia
329
lentiscus, Olea europaea ssp. oleaster, Cistus salviifolius, Hypericum empetrifolium, Euphorbia
acanthothamnos, Salvia fruticosa, Coridothymus capitatus, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Fumana
thymifolia, Dactylis glomerata, Lagoecia cuminoides, Crepis hellenica ssp. hellenica, Leontodon
tuberosus, Aetheorhiza bulbosa, Cistus creticus, Cistus monspeliensis, Anthyllis hermanniae,
Asparagus acutifolius, Paliurus spina-cristi, Cistus creticus, Teucrium capitatum, Cistus parviflorus,
Thymelaea tartonraira, Ononis pusilla, Satureja thymbra, Knautia integrifolia, Nigella arvensis, Stipa
capensis, Brachypodium retusum, Pimpinella cretica, Hyparrhenia hirta, Androcymbium rechingeri
Nigella stricta, Silene colorata, Silene sedoides, Pseudorlaya pumila, Medicago littoralis, Erica
manipuliflora, Coridothymus capitatus, Genista acanthoclada, Asteriscus spinosus, Steptorhampus
tuberosus, Asphodelus ramosus
--
( ,
) . ()
Ceratonio-Rhamnion (=Oleo-Ceratonion)

. (
- ,
) .
.

.
-
, , , ,
.
.
.

.
GR1110004, GR1150003, GR1340004, GR1430001, GR1430004, GR1440004, GR2110001,

GR2110003, GR2120001, GR2120003, GR2120004, GR2130001, GR2130003, GR2130005,
GR2140001, GR2210001, GR2220001, GR2220002, GR2230004, GR2240002, GR2310001,
GR2310003, GR2310005, GR2310006, GR2310010, GR2320003, GR2320005, GR2320007,
GR2320008, GR2420001, GR2420006, GR2440002, GR2440003, GR2450001, GR2520001,
GR2520002, GR2520006, GR2530002, GR2530004, GR2540002, GR2540004, GR2550002,
GR2550003, GR2550004, GR2550006, GR3000006, GR3000007, GR3000008, GR4110004,
GR4110005, GR4120004, GR4210005, GR4210006, GR4220012, GR4220014, GR4310002,
GR4310006, GR4320002, GR4330002, GR4330005, GR4340010
330

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CISTO CistoMICROMERIETETEA Micromerietalia
Coridothymio 534010
n
Coridothymio 534010
n
CISTO MICROMERIETEA

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Quercus
534011
cocciferaCoridothymus
capitatus comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Coridothymio 534010
n
Erica
534012
manipulifloraQuercus
coccifera comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Micromerion
Phlomis
fruticosaMicromeria
juliana - comm.
534013
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietea
Micromerietalia
Micromerion? 534010
Euphorbia
534014
characias-Comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietea
Micromerietalia
Micromerion? 534010
Cistus creticusComm.
534015
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietea
Micromerietalia
Micromerion? 534010
Satureja
534016
montana-Comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Micromerion
534010
Euphorbia
534017
acanthothmanos
- Coridothymus
capitatus comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Micromerion
534010
Quercus
534018
coccifera-Pistacia
terebinthus
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1955
Oberd. 1955
Micromerion
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
534020
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
534010
331

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
534020
Quercus
534021
coccifera comm.
QUERCETEA
?
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
CeratonioRhamnion
534020
Cistus salvifolius 534022

- Quercus
coccifera comm.
QUERCETEA
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Corydothymio 534020
n
Phlomis lanataQuercus
coccifera comm.
534023
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Corydothymio 534020
n
Ebenus creticaQuercus
coccifera comm.
534024
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Corydothymio 534020
n
Spartium
534025
junceum - comm.
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Corydothymio 534020
n
Euphorbia
534026
acanthothamnos
- comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Coridothymio 534020
n
Euphorbia
534027
acanthothamnos
- Salvia fruticosa
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Coridothymio 534020
n
Cistus
534028
salviifolius-Cistus
monspeliensis
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Coridothymio 534020
n
Cistus
534029
salviifolius-Cistus
creticus comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Coridothymio 534020
n
Cistus salviifolius 53402A

comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
CISTO MICROMERIETEA
Coridothymio 534020
n
Cistus
53402B
salviifoliusPistacia lentiscus
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
332
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
PistacioRhamnion
534030
QUERCETEA ILICIS
PistacioRhamnetalia
PistacioRhamnion
534030
QUERCETEA ILICIS
Quercetalia ilicis Quercion

ilicis
534030

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Phlomis
534031
fruticosaQuercus
coccifera comm.
QUERCETEA
Cocciferetum
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
534032
Cisto-Micromerietalia CISTOCistion-cretici 534040

MICROMERIET
EA (+ Arbutus
unedo)
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
Cisto-Micromerietalia CISTOCistion-cretici 534040

MICROMERIET
EA (+ Arbutus
unedo)
Erica
534041
manipuliflora
comm. (+Arbutus
unedo)
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistion-cretici 534040
rica
534042
manipuliflora Pinus halepensis
comm.
QUERCETEA
A. de Bols 1950 alaterni RivasMart. 1975
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Erica
534043
manipulifloraCistus salviifolius
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
"Cistionorientale"
Erica
534044
manipulifloraCoridothymus
capitatus comm.
("coastal scrub")
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Quercus
coccifera-Erica
manipuliflora
comm.
534045
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
CISTOMICROMERIETEA
Cistus
salviifoliusGenista
acanthoclada
comm.
534046
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
534040
333

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
CLASS
ORDER
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Cisto-Micromerietea
534050
Cisto-Micromerietea
534050
Cisto-Micromerietea
534050
Cisto-Micromerietea
Rhamno
grraeciJuniperion
lyciae
534060
Cisto-Micromerietea
Rhamno
grraeciJuniperion
lyciae
534060
Cisto-Micromerietea
Quercion
ilicis
534070
Cisto-Micromerietea
Quercion
ilicis
534070
Arbutus unedo- 534071

Telline
monspenssulana
comm.
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
Cisto-Micromerietea
Quercion
ilicis
534070
Arbutus unedoErica arborea

comm.
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistus
534051
parviflorusThymelaea
tartonraira comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
Genista
acanthocladaErica
manipuliflora
comm.
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Cistion orientale
Oberd. 1954
QUERCETEA
Oleo-Ceratonion
siliquae Br.-Bl.
ex Guinochet et
Drouineau 1944
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Oberd. 1954
Hyperico
graecae Barbero
et Quzel 1989
534052
Prasio-Salvietum 534061
fruticosae
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 1934
Molinier 1934
334
534072
32.7
32.7
NATURA 2000: 5350
CORINE 91: 32.7
32.7
, (maquis) Schibljak,
Ostryo-Carpinion , ,
(), Quercus coccifera,
Juniperus oxucedrus, Quercus trojana, Carpinus orientalis, Ostrya carpinifolia, Pistacia terebinthus,
Buxus sempervirens, Jasminus fruticans, Fraxinus ornus, Cercis siliquastrum (Coccifero - Carpinetum
Honvat).

.
. 6001100 , .
2-5 (
Quercus coccifera) ( Carpinus orientalis, Ostrya carpinifolia, Acer
monspessulanus .).
.
.

: Quercus coccifera, Agrimonia eupatoria,
Acer campestre, Carpinus orientalis, Chrysopogon gryllus, Silene italica, Juniperus oxycedrus, Ballota
acetabulosa, Trifolium repens, Fraxinus ornus, Berberis cretica, Ostrya carpinifolia, ..
GR1110004, GR1120004, GR1130007, GR1130009, GR1150003, GR1150005, GR1150010,

GR1210001, GR1210002, GR1220001, GR1220003, GR1240003, GR1240004, GR1250002,
GR1260001, GR1260002, GR1260003, GR1260004, GR1270001, GR1330001, GR1420001,
GR1420002, GR1420003, GR1420004, GR1430001, GR1440002, GR1440003, GR1440004,
GR2110002, GR2130001, GR2130003, GR2130006, GR2130007, GR2130008, GR2310003,
GR2310004, GR2310005, GR2450005
335

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
535010
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
535010
Coccifero Carpinetum
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
535010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
Quercetea
pubescentis
Quercetalia
pubescentis
OstryoCarpinion
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
orientalis Horvat
1954
535011
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
orientalis Horvat
1954
Carpitetum
orientalis
535012
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
orientalis Horvat
1954
535010
Cocciferetum
535013
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
orientalis Horvat
1954
535010
Juniperus
oxycedrusBerberis creticaComm.
535014
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
orientalis Horvat
1954
336
34.
34.6
34.623
NATURA 2000: 6270
CORINE 91: 34.623
34.623
Lygeum spartum .

Lygeum spartum, Viola scorpiuroides, Helichrysum conglobatum, Fumana thymifolia, Asperula crassula,
Suaeda palaestina, Erodium crassifolium, Plantago amplexicaulis, Limonium graecum, Salsola aegaea,
Atriplex halimus
--
Lygeum spartum .
, .
, .
Lygeum spartum
. Viola scorpiuroides Asperula
crassula. Lygeum spartum 627012
.
- ,
, : Lygeum spartum, Erodium
crassifolium, Suaeda palaestina.
-
. Lygeum spartum
, .
- , Suaeda palaestina
, .
. ,
,
.
GR4320006, GR4320008
337

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
627010
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Lygeo
?
spartiStipetea
tenacissim
ae
627010
Ass. Lygeum
spartum
627011
LYGEO SPARTISTIPETEA
TENACISSIMAE
Rivas-Mart. 1978
Lygeo
?
spartiStipetea
tenacissim
ae
627010
Suaeda
627012
palaestinaLygeum
spartum comm.
LYGEO SPARTISTIPETEA
TENACISSIMAE
Rivas-Mart. 1978
338
34.7 -
34.7
- Ononido-Rosmarinetea p.
NATURA 2000: 6280
CORINE 91: 34.7 , 34.71, 34.75
34.7 - Ononido-Rosmarinetea
, ,
, , .
,
, ' .
34.71 -
Stipa pennata, Festuca auquieri (F. duriuscula),
F. herrieri, Koeleria vallesiana, Sesleria albicans var. elegantissima, Heliathemum apenninum, H.
carum, Genista spp, Globularia spp, Ononis striata, Euphorbia seguieriana, Potentilla crantzii, Thymus
dolomiticus, Plantago argentea, Rosa pimpinellifolia, Dianthus sylvestris, Lavandula angustifolia, Aster
alpinus, Anthyllis spp, Carex humilis.
34.75 - .
- Ostryo-Carpinion
, Festucetalia valesiacae (34.311)
,
, . , ,
Carex humilis Festuca rupicula (orvat et al 1974).

, , 800 1500 m, 60%.

Festuca sp., Melica ciliata, Teucrium capitatum, Chrysopogon gryllus, Astragalus onobrychis,
Helictotrichum convolutum, Hypericum rumeliacum, Stipa pennata ssp. pulcherima, ..
GR1260007, GR1330001, GR1330002, GR1340001
339

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
ONONIDO Ononido - Ononidion

ROSMARINETEA Rosmarinet spinosae
alia
628010

ROSMARINETEA Rosmarinet spinosae
alia
628010

ROSMARINETEA Rosmarinet striatae
alia
628020

ROSMARINETEA Rosmarinet striatae
alia
628020
OnonidiBrometum
condensati
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
628011
628021
BRACHYPODIO - Schorzoner Chrysopogo 628030

CHRYSOPOGON oni ETEA
Chrysopog Saturejon
onetalia
BRACHYPODIO CHRYSOPOGON
ETEA
628030
628031
340
ORDER
ALLIANCE
FESTUCO
HYSTRICISONONIDETEA
STRIATAE RivasMart. et al. 1991
FESTUCO
HYSTRICISONONIDETEA
FESTUCO
HYSTRICISONONIDETEA
FESTUCO
HYSTRICISONONIDETEA
FESTUCOScorzoneroBROMETEA Br.-Bl. et Chrysopogonetalia

Tx. in Br.-Bl. 1949
Horvatic et Horvat
1958
FESTUCOScorzoneroBROMETEA Br.-Bl. et Chrysopogonetalia

Tx. in Br.-Bl. 1949
Horvatic et Horvat
1958
34.8 -
34.8
NATURA 2000: 6290
CORINE 91: 34.8, 34.81, 34.84
34.8
, Bromus,
Aegilops, Avena, Vulpia, ,
, - - ,
().
, ,
, .

(34.51, 34.53) ().
.
Poetalia bulbosae (34.52)
(ruderal) (87)
(22.3) Andropogon (34.634) Phoenician torgrass swards (34.36).
- SalsoloPeganetalia (15.17) garrigues Rosmarinetalia, Lavanduletalia, Gypsophiletalia
(32.15.19).
34.81
() Bromus fasciculatus, B. madritensis, B. intermedius, B.
alopecuros, B. rubens, B. hordeaceus, B. tectorum, Aegilops neglecta, A. geniculata, A. triuncialis, A.
ventricosa, Taeniatherum caput-medusae, Avena sterilis, A. barbata, Lagurus ovatus, Lolium rigidum,
Vulpa ciliata, V. bromoides, V. geniculata, Lamarckia autea, Trisetum paniceum, Cynosurus echinatus,
Stipa capensis, Scandix australis, Astragalus scorpioides, Trifolium cherleri, T. hirtum, T. striatum,
T. campestre, T. arvense, T. glomeratum, Viccia lutea, Medicago rigidula, M. sativa, M. littoralis, Melilotus
sulcata, coronilla scorpioides, Filago minima, Paronychia argentea,
, ,
() .
34. 84
(.. )
.
: Bromus,
Aegilops, Avena, Vulpia,
, - -
(). 1200
.
GR1130006, GR1340004, GR2320005, GR2330006, GR2520006, GR2530005, GR4340011
341

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ARTEMISIETE Brometalia
A VULGARIS
rubentitectori
Bromion
629010
ARTEMISIETE Brometalia
A VULGARIS
rubentitectori
Bromion
629010
CLASS
ORDER
BRACHYPODI
OCHRYSOPOG
ONETEA
BRACHYPODI
OCHRYSOPOG
ONETEA
Scorzonero Chrysopogoni 629030

- Saturejon
Chrysopogo
netalia
BRACHYPODI
OCHRYSOPOG
ONETEA
Scorzonero Chrysopogoni 629030

- Saturejon
Chrysopogo
netalia
BRACHYPODI
OCHRYSOPOG
ONETEA
Cymbopogo Vulpio ni Lotion

Brachypodi
etalia
629040
BRACHYPODI
OCHRYSOPOG
ONETEA
Cymbopogo Vulpio ni Lotion

Brachypodi
etalia
629040
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
Brometum
tectorae
629020
ORDER
ALLIANCE
STELLARIETEA
MEDIAE Tx.,
Lohm. et Preising
ex Rochow 1951
Brometalia rubentitectori (Rivas Goday

et Rivas-Mart. 1963)
Rivas-Mart. et Izco
1977
629011
STELLARIETEA
MEDIAE Tx.,
Lohm. et Preising
ex Rochow 1951
Brometalia rubentitectori (Rivas Goday

et Rivas-Mart. 1963)
Rivas-Mart. et Izco
1977
629021
ScorzoneroChrysopogonetalia
Horvatic et Horvat
1958
FESTUCOBROMETEA Br.Bl. et Tx. in Br.-Bl.

1949
Euphorbia
myrsinites Aegilops
geniculata comm.
629031
Vulpia ciliata - 629041

Trifolium
subterraneum comm.
342
FESTUCO?
BROMETEA Br.Bl. et Tx. in Br.-Bl.
1949
THEROTrachynietalia
BRACHYPODIET distachyae RivasEA Br.-Bl. ex A.
Mart. 1978
de Bols 1950
Vulpio-Lotion Horvatic
1960
THEROTrachynietalia
BRACHYPODIET distachyae RivasEA Br.-Bl. ex A.
Mart. 1978
de Bols 1950
Vulpio-Lotion Horvatic
1960
37.
37.6 - .
-
37.61
NATURA 2000: 6450
CORINE 91: 37.61
37.61 -
- OstyoCarpinion , , Trifolium resupinatum,
Trifolium, Alopecurus utriculatus, Hordeum murinum, Ranunculus marginatus, R.
velutinus, Cirsium canum, var. macedonicum, Narcissus poeticus, Leucojum aestivum (Horvat et al
1974).

To 10%
.

Bellis perennis, Ranunculus bulbosus ssp., Ononis spinosa, Phacelurus digitatus, Cynodon dactylon,
Trifolium mutabile, ..
GR1110001, GR1270004, GR1340005

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
MOLINIO Trifolio ARRHENATHE Hordeetalia

RETEA
Trifolion
resupinati
645010

RETEA
Trifolion
resupinati
645010
CLASS
ORDER
ASSOCIAT
CLASS
ION
ASSOCIATION
Trifolietum 645011
resupinetobalansae
343
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIOTrifolioARRHENATHERET Hordeetalia
EA Tx. 1937
Horvatic 1963
Trifolion resupinati
Micevski 1957
EA Tx. 1937
Horvatic 1963
Micevski 1957

CLASS
ORDER

RETEA
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
Trifolion
resupinati
645010
HordoCaricetum
distantis
645012
344
ORDER
EA Tx. 1937
Horvatic 1963
ALLIANCE
Micevski 1957
38.

38.1
NATURA 2000: 651A
CORINE 91: 38.1
38.1
, Lolium
perenne, Cynosurus cristatus, Poa spp., Festuca spp., Trifolium repens, Leontodon autumnalis, Bellis
perennis, Ranunculus repens, R. acris, Cardamine pratensis.
- , Cordillera,
- .

1000 - 1350 m, < 30% .

Brachypodium sylvaticum, Thymus longicaulis, Pteridium aquilinum, Trifolium alpestre, Cynosurus
cristatus, Leontodon automnalis ..
1340 .,
.
,
. 80-100% 18 taxa
: Polygonum idaeum, Carlina corymbosa ssp curetum Centaurea raphanina ssp
raphanina.
GR1240003, GR4330005

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIO ARRHENAT
HERETEA
Arrhenatheretalia Cynosurion
ASSOCIATION
651A10
CLASS
ORDER
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
345
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIO ARRHENAT
HERETEA
Arrhenatheretalia Cynosurion
ASSOCIATION
651A10
651A11
Polygonum
idaeum Eryngium
campestre comm.
MolinioArrhenatheretalia Deschampsio 651A20

Arrhenatheret
n caespitosae
ea (=MolinioJuncetea)
346
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHER
ETEA Tx. 1937
4.
41.
41.7 -
41.73, 41.76
NATURA 2000: 924A
CORINE 91: 41.733, 41.76
41.733 (Quercus pubescens)

Quercus pubescens ssp. Pubescens, Carpinus orientalis, Carpinus betulus, Ostrya
carpinifolia - , , ,
.
41.734
Quercus pubescens ssp. anatolica,
Quercus macrolepis .
41.76 Quercion frainetto
, -
( ).
41.761 :
Quercus cerris.
, ..
41.762 :
1/3 ~ 80% .
. .
41.763 (Quercus dalechampii).
Quercus dalechampii. .
- (Quercetum montanum, Dafis,
1966).
41.764
Quercus petraea.
41.765 Quercus virgiliana
Quercus virgiliana
41.766 Quercus pedunculiflora
Quercus pedunculiflora
41.767 Quercus polycarpa
Quercus polycarpa
: Quercus frainetto
Quercus cerris. 600-1200 ,
.
30% - 40%.
15 . -
.
. .

Quercus frainetto, Quercus cerris, Lathyrus laxiflorus, Veronica chamaedrys, Potentilla micrantha, Rosa
347
sp., Campanula spathulata, Symphytum bulbosum.

--
, ,
( )
. ,
.
,
,
/ /.
-

. ( )
.

Quercus pubescens, Q. frainetto, Q. petraea ssp. medwediewii Q. cerris.

Carpinus orientalis, Ostrya carpinifolia, Pinus halepensis ssp. brutia ( GR1110005), Castanea
sativa, Sorbus domestica, S. torminalis, Fraxinus ornus, Fagus sylvatica s.l., Abies borisii-regis, Pinus
nigra, Acer obtusatum ..
,
Quercus coccifera, Q. ilex, Phillyrea latifolia, Phlomis
fruticosa, Pyrus spinosa, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Coridothymus capitatus, Rosa sempervivens,
Juniperus phoenicea, Pistacia terebinthus, Spartium junceum, Cercis siliquastrum ..
Quercus petraea ssp. medwediewii, Quercus dalechampii-,
Quercus
petraea ssp. medwediewii. Quercus cerris,
Quercus cerris-.
GR1110003, GR1110004, GR1110005, GR1120003, GR1130007, GR1130009, GR1140002,

GR1140003, GR1150005, GR1150010, GR1210001, GR1210002, GR1220001, GR1220003,
GR1240001, GR1240002, GR1240003, GR1240004, GR1240005, GR1250001, GR1250002,
GR1250003, GR1260001, GR1260004, GR1260006, GR1260007, GR1270001, GR1270005,
GR1310001, GR1320002, GR1330001, GR1330002, GR1340001, GR1340003, GR1340006,
GR1410001, GR1410002, GR1420001, GR1420003, GR1420004, GR1430001, GR1440001,
GR1440002, GR1440003, GR2110002, GR2110003, GR2130002, GR2130003, GR2130004,
GR2130007, GR2130008, GR2310003, GR2310004, GR2310005, GR2310010, GR2320004,
GR2320008, GR2330002, GR2420001, GR2420005, GR2440003, GR2440004, GR2450001,
GR2520006, GR2540004, GR2550006
348

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
QUERCO - Quercetalia
FAGETEA pubescentis
Quercion
conferae
924A10
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA
pubescentis
PUBESCE petrae
NTIS PETRAE
Quercion
frainetto
924A10
Quercetum
frainetto comm.
QUERCET QuercetaliaEA
pubescentis
PUBESCE petrae
NTISPETRAE
Quercion
frainetto
924A10
FAGETEA pubescentis
Quercion
conferae
FAGETEA pubescentis
CLASS
ORDER

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia pubescentipetraeae Klika 1933
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
924A11
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
Quercetum
frainetto-cerris
924A12
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
924A10
HuetioQuercetum
confertae
924A13
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
Quercion
conferae
924A10
Quercetum
frainetto-cerris
macedonicum
924A14
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
FAGETEA pubescentis
Quercion
conferae
924A10
Quercus frainetto 924A15

- Quercus
coccifera comm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
FAGETEA pubescentis
Quercion
conferae
924A10
Quercus
dalechampii comm.
924A16
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
FAGETEA pubescentis
Quercion
conferae
924A10
Quercus cerris comm.
924A17
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
Quercetea Quercetalia
pubescenti pubescentis
petraeae
Quercion
frainetto
924A11
Quercus
pubescensBuxus
sempervirensComm.
924A18
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
349

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
petraeae
Quercion
frainetto
924A12
Quercetum
petraeae
924A19
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
petraeae
Quercion
frainetto
924A13
Quercus cerrisComm.
924A1A
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
petraeae
Quercion
frainetto
924A14
Quercetum
frainetto
924A1B
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
FAGETEA pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
orientalis
924A20
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Ostryo - Carpinion
orientalis Horvat 1954
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA
pubescentis
PUBESCE petrae
NTIS PETRAE
Ostryo Carpinion
924A20
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Orno-Cotinetalia Jakucs ?
1961
pubescentis
PUBESCE petrae
NTISPETRAE
MelittoQuercion
924A30
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et Quezel 1976
pubescentis
PUBESCE petrae
NTISPETRAE
MelittoQuercion
924A30
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Melitto-Quercion
Barbero et Quezel 1976
CLASS
ORDER
Quercus
pubescensPaliurus spinachristi-Comm.
Geranio
peloponesiaciQuercetum
frainetto
924A21
924A31
350
41.8 ,
41.8
NATURA 2000: 925A
CORINE 91: 41.8, 41.81 41.811, 41.812, 41.813,

41.82
41.8 ,
- - , Ostrya
carpinifolia, Carpinus orientalis, Acer spp., Fraxinus spp., Tilia spp. Celtis australis.
41.81 Ostrya carpinifolia
41.811 - (Quercus ilex)
41.812 -
- Ostryo - Carpinion
41.813
Ostryo - Fagion
41.82
Carpinus orientalis,
(Carpinetum orientalis, Horvat).
: ,
40%.
. ,
.
, (, ), ,
, .
, 50 - 1500 m.

Fraxinus ornus, Carpinus orientalis, Quercus frainetto, Paliurus spina-christi, Juniperus oxycedrus, Ostrya
carpinifolia, Quercus pubescens, Helictotrichum convolutum, Festuca sp., Brachypodium sylvaticum,
Cornus mas, ..
-

. ( )
.
GR1110004, GR1120003, GR1120004, GR1140004, GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1240001,

GR1240002, GR1240003, GR1240005, GR1260001, GR1260004, GR1260005, GR1260007,
GR1320002, GR1330001, GR1330002, GR1340001, GR1340003, GR2110003, GR2130001,
GR2130002, GR2130004, GR2130008
351

ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANC
E
QUERCETE Quercetalia
A
pubescentis
PUBESCENT
IS
Ostryo Carpinion
925A10
A
pubescentis
PUBESCENT
IS
Ostryo Carpinion
925A10
QUERCO FAGETEA
Quercetalia
pubescentis
Ostryo Carpinion
orientalis
925A10
A
pubescentis
PUBESCENT
IS
Quercion
frainetto
925A20
A
pubescentis
PUBESCENT
IS
Quercion
frainetto
925A20
CLASS
ORDER

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
Carpinus orientalis 925A11

comm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
Ostrya carpinifolia 925A12

- comm.
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
Ostryo - Carpinion
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
Quercion frainetto
Horvat 1954
925A21
352
41.8
(Celtis australis)
41.85
NATURA 2000: 925B
CORINE 91: 41.85
41.85
Celtis australis.

, 10-40%, 730 850 m.

Celtis australis, Aurinia saxatilis, Paliurus spina-christi, Dactylis glomerata, Stipa calamagrostis, Lilium
candidum, Sedum acre, Galium verum, Phleum exaratum, Asphodeline lutea, Lunaria annua, ..
GR1320001

CLASS
ORDER
QUERCETEA Quercetalia
PUBESCENTIS pubescentis
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
925B11
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
925B12
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
pubescenti-petraeae
Klika 1933
925B10
925B10
925B10
Ass. Celtis
australis
353
41.

41.35
NATURA 2000: 91K0
CORINE 91: 41.35
41.35
(Betula pendula) ,
. .

900-1430 ., ,
55% .
,
.
,
( , , ).
. , 10-15
., 35-80%.

Betula pendula, Pinus sylvestris, Fagus sylvatica, Quercus petraea ssp. medwediewi, Crataegus
monogyna, Juniperus communis, Rosa canina, Silene vulgaris, Fragaria vesca, Hieracium pannosum,
Brachypodium sylvaticum, Achillea millefolium, Thymus sibthorpii, Sanguisorba minor, ..
GR1140002, GR1150005, GR1240001

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
91K010
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
QUERCO Fagetalia
FAGETEA Br.-Bl. sylvaticaePawl. et
et Vlieger in
al. 1928
Vlieger 1937
354
ALLIANCE
Fagion sylvaticae Luquet

1926

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
91K010
Betula
pendula comm.
91K011
355
ORDER
QUERCO ?
FAGETEA Br.-Bl.
et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
ALLIANCE
41.D
-
41.D4
NATURA 2000: 91L0
CORINE 91: 41.D4
41.D4 -
Populus tremula -
.

700 . 1700 ., ,
, , .
, , . ,
. , ,

. , 10-30 .,
15-60% 30-80%.

Populus tremula, Fagus sylvatica, Fagus sylvatica ssp. sylvatica, Dactylis glomerata, Poa nemoralis,
Euphorbia amygdaloides, Primula veris, ..
GR1140007, GR1150005, GR1210001, GR1260004, GR1260007, GR1270001, GR2420003

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
91L010
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
91L010
Ass. Populus
tremula
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
91L011
356
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
FAGETEA Br.- sylvaticaePawl. et al.
Bl. et Vlieger in 1928
Vlieger 1937
Fagion sylvaticae
Luquet 1926
QUERCO ?
FAGETEA Br.Bl. et Vlieger in
Vlieger 1937
42.
42.1

42.16
NATURA 2000: 951A
CORINE 91: 42.16
42.16
, , Abies alba . (Horvat 1974,
1978, 1978, 1988). Abies borisii
regis Abies alba.

, 40-60%, . 1500 -1650 m.

Fagus sylvatica, Abies alba, Orthilia secunda, Festuca heterophylla, Rubus idaeus, Daphne mezereum,
..
GR1340003

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
951A10
QUERCO FAGETEA
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Fagion
sylvaticae
951A10
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
Fagion sylvaticae
FAGETEA Br.-Bl. et sylvaticaePawl. et Luquet 1926
Vlieger in Vlieger
al. 1928
1937
Fagus
sylvaticaAbies albaComm.
951A11
357
QUERCO Fagetalia
Fagion sylvaticae
FAGETEA Br.-Bl. et sylvaticaePawl. et Luquet 1926
Vlieger in Vlieger
al. 1928
1937
42.1
(Abies cephalonica)
42.18
NATURA 2000: 951B
CORINE 91: 42.18
42.18
Abies cephalonica , ,
, (Fagus spp). Horvat et al
1974 Ozenda 1975 ..
: , ,
. ,
, .
.
(20-70%), (60-80%).
700 (-600) 1700 (-1800) .
2000 , .
900-1400 .
GR2220002, GR2310003, GR2310004, GR2320002, GR2320003, GR2320004, GR2320005,

GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2420002, GR2420003, GR2430001, GR2440004, GR2450001,
GR2450002, GR2450005, GR2520001, GR2520005, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2530002,
GR2530004, GR2530005, GR2540001, GR2540005, GR2550006, GR3000001

CLASS
ORDER
A
pubescentis
PUBESCENT
IS
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
Abietion
951B10
cephalonicae
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
358
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion cephalonicae
Knapp 1965

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION CLASS
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA
pubescentis
PUBESCE
NTIS
Abietion
951B10
cephalonicae
Abies
cephalonica Cyclamen
linearifolius Ass.
951B11
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933
Abietion cephalonicae Knapp

1965
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA
pubescentis
PUBESCE
NTIS
Abietion
951B10
cephalonicae
Cyclamino
neapolitani Abietetum
cephalonicae
951B12
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933

1965
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA ILICIS ilicis
Quercion ilicis 951B20
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA ILICIS ilicis
Quercion ilicis 951B20
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA
pubescentis
PUBESCE
NTIS
Abieto-Pinion 951B30
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA
pubescentis
PUBESCE
NTIS
Abieto-Pinion 951B30
FAGETEA pubescentis
Abieto
951B40
cephalonicae Pinion
pallasianae
FAGETEA pubescentis
Abieto
951B40
cephalonicae
- Pinion
pallasianae
Lilio heldreichii Abietetum

cephalonicae
FAGETEA pubescentis
Abieto
951B40
cephalonicae
- Pinion
pallasianae
Abies
cephalonica Lonicera graeca
Helictotricho
convolutiiAbietum
cephalonicae
Lilio
chalcedoniciAbietum
cephalonicae
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia
Quercion ilicis Br.-Bl. ex

Molinier 1934
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933

1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933

1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933

1965
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933

1965
951B41
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933

1965
951B42
QUERCETEA
PUBESCENTIS
Doing-Kraft ex
Scamoni et
Passarge 1959
Quercetalia
1933

1965
951B21
951B31
359
42.5

42.5C
NATURA 2000: 9440
CORINE 91: 42.5C
42.5C
(Pinus sylvestris) (, , ,
, , ), Acer pseudoplatanus, Sorbus aucuoaria Fagus
silvatica Picea abies Vaccinium myrtillus Rubus idaeus
.

1000 . 1900 ., ,
65%, , , .
, , , .

Pinus sylvestris, Pteridium aquilinum, Juniperus communis, Brachypodium sylvaticum, Rubus idaeus,
Calamogrostis arundinacea, Fragaria vesca, Clinopodium vulgare, Rosa arvensis, ..
--
,
.
GR1120003, GR1140002, GR1140003, GR1140007, GR1210001, GR1240001, GR1250002,

GR1260005, GR1260007

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Pinion
sylvestris
944010
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Pinion
sylvestris
944010
ASSOCIATION
Pinetum
sylvestris
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
944011
360
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ERICO-PINETEA
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetalia Horvat ?
1959
ERICO-PINETEA
Horvat 1959
1959

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
VACCINIO PICEETEA
Vaccinio Piceetalia
Pinion
sylvestris
944010
VACCINIO PICCETEA
VaccinioPiceetalia
Vaccinio Piceion
944020
VACCINIO PICCETEA
VaccinioPiceetalia
Vaccinio Piceion
944020
ERICO PINETEA
EricoPinetalia
ERICO PINETEA
EricoPinetalia
ASSOCIATION
Vaccinio Pinetum
sylvestris
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
944012
ERICO-PINETEA
Horvat 1959
1959
VACCINIOPICEETEA Br.-Bl.
in Br.-Bl., Sissingh
et Vlieger 1939
Piceetalia excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
ERICO-PINETEA
Horvat 1959
1959
ERICO-PINETEA
Horvat 1959
Erico-Pinetalia Horvat Orno-Ericion

1959
Horvat 1959
ERICO-PINETEA
Horvat 1959
1959
944021
Pinus sylvestris 944031

- comm.
361
ALLIANCE
Piceion excelsae
Pawlowski,
Sokolowski et
Wallisch 1928
5.
53
53.1
NATURA 2000: 72A0
CORINE 91: 53.1
: Phragmition australis, Scirpion maritimi: ,

,
.
, .

.
,
.
Phragmitetea. Phragmites australis,
, (.. Scirpus sp. Typha sp.) .
Phragmites ,
, Oenanthe aquatica Carex pseudocyperus.

: Phragmites australis (
), Bolboschoenus maritimus (), Schoenoplectus litoralis, Typha domingensis, Typha
latifolia, Apium nodiflorum. Carex divisa,
Juncus heldreichianus, Scirpus holoschoenus (=Scirpoides holoschoenus)
Hydrocotyle vulgaris, Ludwigia palustris, Arundo donax, Samolus valerandi.
(Phragmito-Magnocaricetea) : Cladium mariscus, Iris pseudacorus,
Nasturtium officinale, Veronica anagallis-aquatica, Eleocharis uniglumis, Lycopus europaeus,
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani, Galium palustre, Berula erecta, Euphorbia pubescens.
( ) : Aster tripolium, Cyperus longus,
Equisetum ramosissimum, Ditrichia viscosa, Polypogon monspeliensis, Lythrum junceum, Oenanthe
pimpinelloides, Poa trivialis, Mentha aquatica, Ranunculus marginatus, Saccharum ravennae, Teucrium
scordium, Juncus inflexus, Juncus effusus, Carex extensa, Elymus elongatus, Juncus acutus, Juncus
gerardii, Juncus maritimus, Schoenus nigricans. Calystegia
sepium, Cynanchum acutum, Galium aparine, Epilobium hirsutum, Rubus sanctus,
Atriplex hastata, Polypogon maritimus, Salsola soda.
Potamogeton nodosus, Chara sp., Lemna minor, Juncus
articulatus, Mentha pulegium, Myosurus minimus, Lippia nodiflora.
Galium debile, Orchis palustris, Lotus glaber, Sium latifolium, Smyrnium olusatrum, Calystegia
pulchra, Stachys palustris ..
--

, .
Phragmition
362
.

.
-

. ,
, .
.
Oxalis pes-caprae .
,
.
, ,
,
. / .

.
GR1110001, GR1130006, GR1130009, GR1140006, GR1150003, GR1150010, GR1220001,

GR1220002, GR1220003, GR1220007, GR1230001, GR1230002, GR1240004, GR1260001,
GR1260002, GR1270004, GR1320001, GR1340001, GR1340003, GR1340004, GR1340005,
GR1420002, GR1430003, GR2110001, GR2120001, GR2120002, GR2120003, GR2130003,
GR2130005, GR2140001, GR2210002, GR2230001, GR2230002, GR2240001, GR2310001,
GR2310006, GR2310007, GR2310008, GR2310009, GR2320001, GR2320006, GR2330001,
GR2330003, GR2330005, GR2330006, GR2420001, GR2420004, GR2440002, GR2520002,
GR2530001, GR2530002, GR2540003, GR2550002, GR2550004, GR2550005, GR3000003,
GR3000004, GR4110001, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4120001, GR4210008, GR4220001,
GR4220005, GR4220016, GR4220019, GR4310001, GR4320003, GR4320005, GR4330001,
GR4330003, GR4330004, GR4340006, GR4340009, GR4340010, GR4340012

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PHRAGMITET Phragmitetali Phragmition

Oa
MAGNOCARIC
ETEA

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
72A010
ORDER
MAGNOCARICETEA Koch 1926
Klika in Klika et Novak
1941
363
ALLIANCE
Phragmition australis
Koch 1926

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION

Oa
MAGNOCARIC
ETEA
72A010
Phragmites
australis
comm.
72A011
1941
Koch 1926

Oa australis
MAGNOCARIC
ETEA
72A010
Eleocharis
palustris
comm.
72A012
1941
PhragmitoPhragmitetali Phragmition
Magnocaricetea a
72A010
Bolboschoen 72A013
us maritimus
comm.
PHRAGMITO MAGNOCARICETEA
1941
Magnocaricetea a
72A010
Typhetum
72A014
domingensis
1941
Koch 1926
Magnocaricetea a
(=Phragmitetea
)
72A010
Phragmitetu
m
72A015
1941
Koch 1926
Magnocaricetea a
(=Phragmitetea
)
72A010
Scirpetum
lacustris
72A016
1941
Koch 1926
Magnocaricetea a
(=Phragmitetea
)
72A010
Typhetum
72A017
angustifoliae
1941
Koch 1926
Magnocaricetea a
(=Phragmitetea
)
72A010
Typhetum
latifoliae
72A018
1941
Koch 1926
Magnocaricetea a
(=Phragmitetea
)
72A010
Typha
72A019
domingensisComm.
1941
Koch 1926
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
364
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Bolboschoenetali Scirpion maritimi Dahl et

a maritimi Hejny Hadac 1941
in Holub et al.
1967

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Magnocaricetea a
(=Phragmitetea
)

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
72A010
Phragmites
72A01A
australisBolboschoen
us maritimus
comm.
1941
Koch 1926
PhragmitoPhragmitetali (not assignable 72A010

Magnocaricetea a
below order
level)
Arundo
72A01B
donax comm.
1941

Klika in Klika et Novak Pignatti 1953
1941
Sparganio-Glycerion Br.Bl. et Sissingh in Boer

1942 nom. inv. Oberd.
1957

Klika in Klika et Novak Pignatti 1953
1941
Sparganio-Glycerion Br.Bl. et Sissingh in Boer

1942 nom. inv. Oberd.
1957
PHRAGMITET Phragmitetali Apion nodiflori

Oa
MAGNOCARIC
ETEA
72A020
PhragmitoPhragmitetali Sparganio72A020
Magnocaricetea a
Glycerion
(Apion nodiflori)
Apium
nodiflorum
comm.
72A021
PHRAGMITET Phragmitetali Bolboschoenion 72A030

Oa
maritimi (syn:
MAGNOCARIC
Scirpion
ETEA
maritimi)
1941

in Holub et al.
1967

in Holub et al.
1967

Oa
maritimi (syn:
MAGNOCARIC
Scirpion
ETEA
maritimi)
Bolboschoen 72A031
etum maritimi
(syn:
Scirpetum
maritimi)
1941

Oa
maritimi (syn:
MAGNOCARIC
Scirpion
ETEA
maritimi)
Phragmites
72A032
australisBerula erecta
comm.
1941

Oa
maritimi (syn:
MAGNOCARIC
Scirpion
ETEA
maritimi)
Juncus
72A033
heldreichianu
s-Scirpus
holoschoenus
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
365
Koch 1926
Juncetalia
?
maritimi Br.-Bl. ex
Horvatic 1934

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PhragmitoPhragmitetali Bolboschoenion 72A030

Magnocaricetea a
maritimi (syn:
Scirpion
maritimi)
Schoenoplect 72A034
us litoralis
comm.
1941

Magnocaricetea a
maritimi (syn:
Scirpion
maritimi)
Scirpoides
72A035
holoschoenus
-Carex divisa
comm.
ARRHENATHERETE Br.-Bl. (1931)
A Tx. 1937
1947

Magnocaricetea a
maritimi (syn:
Scirpion
maritimi)
Carex divisa
comm.
ARRHENATHERETE Br.-Bl. (1931)
A Tx. 1937
1947
PhragmitoPhragmitetali ?
Magnocaricetea a
72A040
1941
PHRAGMITET Phragmitetali ?
Oa
MAGNOCARIC
ETEA
72A040
Phragmites
72A041
australisJuncus
heldreichianu
s comm.
1941
72A036
366
Bolboschoenetali ?
a maritimi Hejny
in Holub et al.
1967
53.2
53.2
NATURA 2000: 72B0
CORINE 91: 53.2
: Cyperaceae Carex Cyperus

, ,
.
.
, , .
1850 m.

Calamagrostis epigejos, Carex riparia, Carex pseudocyperus, Eleocharis palustris, Juncus effusus,
Juncus inflexus, Carex paniculata, Juncus articulatus, Cyperus sp., Typha sp., Scirpus holschoenus,
Plantago major ..
-
.
.
GR1240003, GR1320002, GR1340005, GR1420002, GR 2310009, GR4220019

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PHRAGMITETO - Phragmitetalia
MAGNOCARICE
TEA
Magnocaric 72B010
ion
MAGNOCARICE
TEA
Magnocaric 72B010
ion

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Carex riparia- 72B011

Comm.
367
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PHRAGMITO Phragmitetalia Koch

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
1941
Magnocaricion elatae
Koch 1926

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
1941
Magnocaricion elatae
Koch 1926

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Phragmitetalia
Magnocaric 72B010
ion
Eleocharis
palustrisComm.
72B012

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
1941
Phragmitetalia
Magnocaric 72B010
ion
Juncus
inflexusComm.
72B013
PHRAGMITO ?
MAGNOCARICETEA
1941
PHRAGMITO Bolboschoenetalia
MAGNOCARICETEA maritimi Hejny in
Klika in Klika et Novak Holub et al. 1967
1941
Scirpion maritimi Dahl

et Hadac 1941
MAGNOCARICE
TEA
?Scirpion
maritimi
72B020
MAGNOCARICE
TEA
?Scirpion
maritimi
72B020
CyperusTyphaJuncus
articulatus
MAGNOCARICE
TEA
?Scirpion
maritimi
72B020
Schoenus sp. 72B022
72B021
368
ORDER
ALLIANCE
MOLINIO?
ARRHENATHERETE
A Tx. 1937
18
( , , - )
NATURA 2000: 1260
CORINE 91: 18
O:
.
(
)
.
.

( ) .

: Allium ampeloprassum, Anthemis
ammanthus, Anthemis scopulorum, Cichorium spinosum, Convolvulus oleifolius, Elytrgia rechingeri,
Lavatera arborea, Matthiola sinuata, Parietaria cretica, Phleum exaratum ssp. aegaeum, Polygonum
praelongum, Scorzonera cretica, Senecio vernalis, Silene holzmannii, Taraxacum megalorhizon,
Trigonella balansae, Trigonella rechingeri, Zygophyllum album Aetheorhiza
bulbosa, Trifolium scabrum, Psilurus incurvus, Arenaria leptoclados, Filago cretensis, Phleum crypsoides,
Parapholis incurva, Reichardia picroides, Rostraria cristata, Phalaris minor.
: Limonium frederici, Limonium graecum, Limonium narbonense, Lotus
cytisoides, Malcolmia flexuosa, Silene sedoides, Arthocnemum macrostachyum, Atriplex halimus,
Halimione portulacoides, Atriplex recurva, Salsola aegaea, Salsola carpatha, Suaeda vera, Cistanche
phelypaea Saginetea Desmazeria marina, Frankenia hirsuta, Frankenia pulverulenta,
Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum, Sedum littoreum, Bellium minutum.
: Asparagus stipularis, Carlina
tragacanthifolia ( Crithmostaticetea), Helichrysum conglobatum,
Helichrysum orientale, Teucrium gracile, Thymelaea hirsuta, Thymelaea tartonaraira, Lycium sweinfurthii,
Euphorbia dendroides : Coridothymys capitatus, Euphorbia acanthothamnos,
Pistacia lentiscus, Prasium majus :
Genista acanthoclada, Lithodora hispidula, Phagnalon graecum, Sarcopoterium spinosum, Teucrium
capitatum, Catapodium rigidum. Campanula pinatzii, Centaurea
raphanina ssp. mixta, Galium murale, Helianthemum salicifolium, Medicago littoralis, Stipa capensis,
Sonchus tenerrimus, Urospermum picroides, Brachypodium distachyon, B. retusum ..
Capparis spinosa, Achillea cretica,
Lactuca acanthifolia, Lutzia cretica, Carum multiflorum, Hyoscyamus aureus
Cymbalaria longipes, Cymbalaria microcalyx.
--
,
.

.
.
369
,
, ,

.
" " Limonium
Zygophyllum album Asparagus stipularisCistanche phelypaea.
Silene holzmannii
Polygonum praelongum ( II 92/43/).
( ) Anthemis
ammanthus, Anthemis scopulorum, Salsola aegaea, Salsola carpatha, Limonium frederici, Trigonella
rechingeri, Atriplex recurva.
-

( )
. .

. , .

(
, ) .

.
. ,
,
-
.
.

. Silene holzmannii

.
, , .
, ,

. . .
GR1430004, GR4120004, GR4210001, GR4210003, GR4210004, GR4210009, GR4210011,

GR4220004, GR4320003
370

CLASS
?CrithmoStaticetea
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CRITHMOCrithmoLIMONIETEA Br.- Limonietealia

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Polygonum
praelongum
comm.
126011

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Elymus
rechingeriFrankenia
hirsuta
126012

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Anthemis
ammanthus
comm.
126013

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Salsola
aegaeaScorzonera
cretica comm.
126014

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Salsola
126015
aegaea-Atriplex
comm.
PEGANO
HARMALAESALSOLETEA
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bols
1958
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Salsola
carpathaAnthemis
ammanthus
comm.
126016

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Trigonella
126017
rechingeriArthrocnemum
macrostachyum
comm.

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Anthemis
ammanthusSuaeda vera
comm.

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
126018
371
Salsolo
harmalae Br.-Bl. et
de Bols 1955

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
CLASS
ASSOCIATIO
N
ORDER
ALLIANCE
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Suaeda veraAsparagus
stipularis
comm.
126019
PEGANO
HARMALAESALSOLETEA
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bols
1958
Salsolo
harmalae Br.-Bl. et
de Bols 1955
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Atriplex
12601A
halimus-Allium
ampeloprassu
m comm.
PEGANO
HARMALAESALSOLETEA
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bols
1958
Salsolo
harmalae Br.-Bl. et
de Bols 1955
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Salsola
aegaeaLimonium
graecum
comm.
12601B

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Scorzonera
creticaConvolvulus
oleifolius
comm.
12601C

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Scorzonera
creticaLimonium sp.
comm.
12601D

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Anthemis
scopulorum
comm.
12601E

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Anthemis
scopulorumTrigonella
balansae
comm.
12601F

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea
126010
Anthemis
scopulorumSilene
holzmannii
comm.
12601G

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
372

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
?CrithmoStaticetea/
Aspleniete
a
trichomanis
126020
-
?CrithmoStaticetea/Asp
lenietea
trichomanis
?CrithmoStaticetea/
Aspleniete
a
trichomanis
126020
?CrithmoStaticetea/
Aspleniete
a
trichomanis
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATI
ON
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CRITHMOCrithmoLIMONIETEA Br.- Limonietalia

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
Salsola aegaea 126021

- Lutzia
cretica/Achillea
cretica

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
126020
Salsola
126022
carpathaAchillea cretica

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
?CrithmoStaticetea/
Aspleniete
a
trichomanis
126020
Lactuca
acanthifoliaScorzonera
cretica comm.
126023
ASPLENIETEA
TRICHOMANIS
(Br.-Bl. in Meier et
Br.-Bl. 1934)
Oberd. 1977
Cirsietalia
?
chamaepeucis
Horvat in Horvat,
Glavac et Ellenberg
1974
?CrithmoStaticetea/
Aspleniete
a
trichomanis
126020
Capparis
126024
spinosaLavatera
arborea comm.
PEGANO
HARMALAESALSOLETEA
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bols
1958
Salsolo
harmalae Br.-Bl. et
de Bols 1955
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromerie
tea
- 126030
:
?CrithmoStaticetea/Cist
oMicromerietea
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromerie
tea
126030
Elymus
rechingeriThymelaea
hirsuta
126031
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromerie
tea
126030
LimoniumPhagnalon
graecum
comm.
126032
373

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATI
ON
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromeriet
ea
126030
Teucrium
gracileLimonium
graecum
comm.
126033
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromeriet
ea
126030
Thymelaea
hirsutaTeucrium
gracile comm.
126034
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromeriet
ea
126030
LimoniumTeucrium
capitatum
comm.
126035
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromeriet
ea
?CrithmoStaticetea/
CistoMicromeriet
ea
126030
Achillea cretica- 126036

Scorzonera
cretica comm.
126030
Convolvulus
126037
oleifoliusHelichrysum
orientale comm.
CISTO?
MICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et Porta
1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae RivasMart. Ex Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
CISTO?
MICROMERIETE
A JULIANAE
Oberd. 1954
Saginetea
maritimae
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
?Frankenion 126040
pulverulentae
Saginetea
maritimae
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Frankenion
126040
pulverulentae
Phleum
126041
crypsoidesBellium
minutum comm.
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
1976
Frankenion
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
?Frankenion 126040
pulverulentae
Phleum
exaratum ssp.
aegaeum
comm.
126042
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
1976
Frankenion
Porta 1976
Saginetea
maritimae
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
?Frankenion 126040
pulverulentae
Anthemis
ammanthusCichorium
spinosum
comm.
126043

Bl. in Br.-Bl.,
Molinier 1934
Roussine et
Negre 1952
Crithmo-Frankenion
hirsutae Mayer 1995
Saginetea
maritimae
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Frankenion
126040
pulverulentae
Frankenia
pulverulentaPhleum
crypsoides
comm.
126044
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenion
Porta 1976
374
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
1976

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Saginetea
maritimae
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
?Mesembryan 126050
themion
nodiflori
Saginetea
maritimae
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
?Mesembryan 126050
themion
nodiflori
ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATI
ON
Mesembryanth 126051
emetum
nodiflori
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae RivasMart. ex Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
1976
Frankenion
pulverulentae RivasMart. ex Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
?Crithmo- ?
Staticetea/
Saginetea
Limonium
126060
?Crithmo- ?
Staticetea/
Saginetea
126060
Limonium
graecumPhleum
crypsoides
comm.
126061
?Crithmo- ?
Staticetea/
Saginetea
126060
Zygophyllum
albumLimonium
graecum
comm.
126062
Salicorniet ?
ea
fruticosae
126070
SALICORNIETEA ?
FRUTICOSAE
Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Salicorniet ?
ea
fruticosae
126070
Atriplex
126071
portulacoidesMesembryanth
emum
nodiflorum
comm.
SALICORNIETEA Salicornietalia
FRUTICOSAE
fruticosae Br.-Bl.
A. de Bolos 1950
Salicorniet ?
ea
fruticosae
126070
Arthrocnemum 126072
macrostachyum
Mesembryanth
emum
nodiflorum
comm.
SALICORNIETEA Salicornietalia
FRUTICOSAE
fruticosae Br.-Bl.
A. de Bolos 1950
375
Saginetea
18
NATURA 2000: 1270
CORINE 91: 18
:
.
.

Anthemis rigida, Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum, Plantago weldenii, Spergularia bocconei, Silene
sedoides, Psilurus incurvus, Parapholis incurva, Trifolium uniflorum
-

(, ) .
.
.
. , ()
.
GR4210002, GR4210003, GR4210005

ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Saginetea
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Mesembryanthem 127010
ion nodiflori
Saginetea
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Mesembryanthem 127010
ion nodiflori
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Mesembryanthemet 127011
um nodiflori
376
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Frankenion pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. ex Castroviejo
et Porta 1976
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Rivas-Mart. ex Castroviejo
et Porta 1976

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCI-ATION
ALLIANCE
Saginetea
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Frankenion
pulverulentae
127020
Saginetea
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Frankenion
pulverulentae
127020
Saginetea
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Frankenion
pulverulentae
127020
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
Rivas-Mart. Ex Castroviejo
et Porta 1976
Parapholiso
127021
incurvae-Silenetum
sedoidis
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
et Porta 1976
Anthemidetum
rigidae
SAGINETEA
MARITIMAE
Westhoff, van
Leeuwen et
Adriani 1962
Frankenietalia
pulverulentae
Rivas-Mart. Ex
Castroviejo et
Porta 1976
et Porta 1976
377
127022
15.72
NATURA 2000: 1430
CORINE 91: 15.72
: ,
, .

: Artemisia arborescens, Piptatherum miliaceum, Smyrnium apifolium
: Artemisia arborescens, Atriplex halimus, Ruta chelepensis, Anagyris foetida
--

.
-
,
.
,
( ) .
.
( )
( Opuntia ficus-indica).
GR4210002, GR4210007

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANC
E
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
Artemision
143010
arborescentis
Smyrnio apiifoliiArtemisietum
arborescentis
143011
PEGANO
Salsolo vermiculatae?
HARMALAEPeganetalia harmalae
SALSOLETEA
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bolos
1958
Artemision
143010
arborescentis
Artemisia
arborescens comm.
143012
PEGANO
Salsolo vermiculatae?
HARMALAEPeganetalia harmalae
SALSOLETEA
VERMICULATAE
Br.-Bl. et de Bolos
1958
378
16.35
NATURA 2000: 2195
CORINE 91: 16.35
O: Magnocaricion, Phragmition.
53.1, 53.2, 53.3 Corine,
.

Phagmition,
Magnocaricion Juncetalia: Schoenus nigricans, Scirpus maritimus, Juncus acutus, Juncus
heldreichianus, Juncus maritimus, Juncus subulatus, Phragmites australis ( )
Carex distans, Carex divisa, Carex extensa, Elymus elongatus, Elymus flaccidifolius,
Imperata cylindrica, Saccharum ravennae.
Potamogeton pectinatus, Potamogeton pusillus Myriophyllum spicatum,
Potamogeton.
( ),
: Puccinellia distans, Triglochin
bulbosa, Pulicaria dysenterica, Oenanthe silaifolia, Dittrichia viscosa,, Lotus corniculatus, Calystegia
sepium, Salsola soda, Atriplex prostrata, Juncus hybridus, Aeluropus littoralis, Aster tripolium, Plantago
crassifolia, Limonium narbonense, Cirsium creticum, Rumex conglomeratus, Polypogon monspeliensis,
Scirpus lacustris, Cynanchum acutum, Mentha pulegium, Polypogon viridis, Melilotus segetalis,
Parentucellia viscosa
--

.

. Phragmition

Magnocaricion
.
Juncion maritimi .
.

. ,
.

.
(-)
.
-

( ,
/, / ).
379
/ .
,
, .
GR1250004, GR1430002, GR2440001, GR2440002, GR3000002, GR4110001, GR4210003,

GR4220014

ALLIANCE
MAGNOCARI
CETEA (=
PHRAGMITE
TEA)
Magnocaricion
219510
MAGNOCARI
CETEA (=
PHRAGMITE
TEA)
Magnocaricion
219510
PhragmitoPhragmitetalia
Magnocaricet
ea
Magnocaricion
219510
MAGNOCARI
CETEA (=
PHRAGMITE
TEA)
Phragmition
219520
Phragmitetea Phragmitetalia
Phragmition
219520
Phragmitetum
communis
219521
PHRAGMITO Phragmitetalia Koch Phragmition australis

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
Koch 1926
1941
Phragmitetea Phragmitetalia
Phragmition
219520
Scirpetum
littoralis
219522

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
Koch 1926
1941
Magnocaricet
ea
(=Phragmitet
ea)
Phragmition
219520
Bolboschoenus 219523
maritimusComm.
CLASS
ORDER
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
PHRAGMITO Phragmitetalia Koch Magnocaricion elatae

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
Koch 1926
1941
Carex distansComm.
219511
PHRAGMITO ?
MAGNOCARICETEA
1941
219512
PHRAGMITO ?
MAGNOCARICETEA
1941

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
Koch 1926
1941
380
PHRAGMITO Bolboschoenetalia
MAGNOCARICETEA maritimi Hejny in
Klika in Klika et Novak Holub et al. 1967
1941

ALLIANCE
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Magnocaricet
ea
(=Phragmitet
ea)
Phragmition
219520
Phragmites
australisComm.
219524
Magnocaricet
ea
(=Phragmitet
ea)
Phragmition
219520
Imperata
219525
cylindricaAnthoxanthum
ovatum-Comm.
CLASS
ORDER
Potamogeton Potamogetonet Potamogetonio 219530

etea
alia
n
ORDER
ALLIANCE

MAGNOCARICETEA 1926
Koch 1926
1941
PHRAGMITO ?
MAGNOCARICETEA
1941
POTAMETEA Klika in NupharoKlika et Novak 1941 Potametalia

Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamion
(Vollmar 1947) Den
Hartog et Segal 1964

etea
alia
n
um pectinati
POTAMETEA Klika in Zannichellietalia

Klika et Novak 1941 pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Zannichellion
pedicellatae
Schamine, Lanjouw
et Schipper 1990

etea
alia
n
Myriophyllo219532
Potamogetonet
um pectinati
POTAMETEA Klika in Zannichellietalia

Klika et Novak 1941 pedicellatae
Schamine,
Lanjouw et
Schipper 1990
Zannichellion
pedicellatae
Schamine, Lanjouw
et Schipper 1990

etea
alia
n
um pusillae
POTAMETEA Klika in NupharoKlika et Novak 1941 Potametalia

Schaminee,
Lanjouw et
Schipper. 1990
Parvopotamion
(Vollmar 1947) Den
Hartog et Segal 1964
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE J. Tx.
1960
Ruppietalia
maritimae J. Tx.
1960
Ruppion maritimae
Br.-Bl. 1931
RUPPIETEA
MARITIMAE J. Tx.
1960
Ruppietalia
maritimae J. Tx.
1960
Ruppion maritimae
Br.-Bl. 1931
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia maritimi
Br.-Bl. ex Horvatic
1934
Juncion maritimi Br.Bl. ex Horvatic 1934
Ruppietea
maritimae
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
219540
Ruppietea
maritimae
Ruppietalia
Ruppion
maritimae
219540
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia
maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
219550
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia
maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
219550
Juncus
219551
nigricans
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia maritimi
Br.-Bl. ex Horvatic
1934
Juncetea
maritimi
Juncetalia
maritimi
Juncion
maritimi
219550
Juncus
heldreichianus
comm.
JUNCETEA
MARITIMI Tx. et
Oberd. 1958
Juncetalia maritimi
Br.-Bl. ex Horvatic
1934
Ruppietum
maritimae
219541
219552
381
82
:
Stellarietea mediae ,
Artemisetea vulgaris
NATURA 2000: 1021
CORINE 91: 82, 87.1, 87.2
:

Gladiolus italicus, Chrysanthemum coronarium, Muscari comosum, Ornithogalum narbonense, Scandix
pecten-veneris, Sinapis arvenis
Malva parviflora, Marrubium vulgare, Centaurea melitensis, Adonis microcarpa subsp. cretica, Nepeta
melissifolia, Lamyropsis cynaroides
--
102111, ,
( )
. ( ) ,
Gladiolus italicus-Chrysanthemum
coronarium.
, .
- ,
. 102120,
,
, .
45-75 . Marrubium
vulgare Centaurea melitensis Adonis microcarpa subsp.cretica Nepeta melissifolia
.
-
102120
.
. .
102111,
.
GR1110004, GR1110005, GR1120003, GR1120004, GR1150010, GR1210001, GR1210002,

GR1220002, GR1220007, GR1240001, GR1240003, GR1250002, GR1250004, GR1260001,
GR1260004, GR1260006, GR1260007, GR1320002, GR1330001, GR1330002, GR1340005,
GR1410002, GR1430004, GR2110002, GR2110003, GR2120004, GR2130001, GR2130002,
GR2130003, GR2130004, GR2130007, GR2140001, GR2310003, GR2310004, GR2310006,
GR2320002, GR2320004, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2420005, GR2450001, GR2450002,
GR2520001, GR2520003, GR2520005, GR2530001, GR2530004, GR2540001, GR2540004,
GR2550006, GR3000003, GR4110004, GR4120001, GR4120002, GR4120004, GR4130001,
382
GR4210002, GR4210004, GR4210006, GR4220005, GR4220009, GR4220013, GR4340013

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
Stellarietea
mediae
102110
Stellarietea
mediae
102110
Artemisetea
vulgaris
102120
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
Gladiolus
102111
italicusChrysanthem
um
coronarium
comm.
383
ORDER
ALLIANCE
STELLARIETEA
MEDIAE Tx., Lohm.
et Preising ex
Rochow 1951
STELLARIETEA
MEDIAE Tx., Lohm.
et Preising ex
Rochow 1951
Centaureetalia
cyani Tx., Lohm.
et Preising in Tx.
1950
ARTEMISIETEA
VULGARIS Lohm.
Preising et Tx. ex
Rochow 1951
62.51
Adiantetalia (Corine 62.51): Acrocladio-Adiantemum on schistose rocks
NATURA 2000: 8260
CORINE 91: 62.51
: Adianthum capillus
vaneris,

Adiantum capillus-veneris, Samolus valerandi, Hypericum hircinum, Dittrichia viscosa, Ficus carica,
, Blackstonia perfoliata, Carex distans, Campanula cretica
Lathyrus neurolobus, Galium debile, Scirpoides holoschoenus, Apium nodiflorum, Isolepis cernua,
Anagalis tenella, Sibthorpia europaea, Primula acaulis, Carex cretica, Poa trivialis ssp. sylvicola,
Woodwardia radicans, Osmunda regalis, Eucladium verticillatum, Selaginella denticulata
--
(
), , , ,
. Adiantum
.

,
. ,
).
. - .
-
.
Adiantum capillus-veneris
, ,
( ), .
GR4330003, GR4340006
384

ALLIANCE
ASSOCIATION
ALLIANCE
Adiantetea Adiantetalia
Adiantion
826010
Adiantion
826010
Woodwardia
radicans comm.
Adiantion
826010
Adiantum
capillus-veneris
comm.
CLASS
ORDER
Adiantetea (not assignable Adiantetea

below class
(not
level)
assignable
below class
level)
826020
Adiantetea (not assignable Adiantetea

below class
(not
level)
assignable
below class
level)
826020
Sibthorpia
europaeaPrimula acaulis
comm.

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
ADIANTETEA
Br.-Bl. 1948
Adiantetalia capilliveneris Br.-Bl. ex

Horvatic 1939
Adiantion capilli-veneris
Br.-Bl. ex Horvatic 1939
826011
ADIANTETEA
Br.-Bl. 1948

Horvatic 1939
826012
ADIANTETEA
Br.-Bl. 1948

Horvatic 1939
ADIANTETEA
Br.-Bl. 1948

Horvatic 1939
ADIANTETEA
Br.-Bl. 1948

Horvatic 1939
826021
385
44.123
NATURA 2000: 92
CORINE 91: 44.123
: ,
Salix purpurea, Salix amplexicaulis, S. eleagnos, S. triandra, S. riminalis.

Salix purpurea, Salix amplexicaulis, S. eleagnos, S. triandra, Petasites hybridus, Festuca arudinacea,
Mentha longifolia, Poa compressa, Angelica sylvestris

( ~ 5%), ,
1000 - 1100 m.
GR1210001

CLASS
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO - Populetalia
FAGETEA
Alno - Ulmion 92EO10
FAGETEA
FAGETEA
QuercoFagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Alno-Padion
92EO20
QuercoFagetea
Fagetalia
sylvaticae
Alno-Padion
92EO20
Salicetum
triandrae
CLASS
ASSOCIATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCO Fagetalia
FAGETEA Br.-Bl. sylvaticaePawl. et al.
et Vlieger in
1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae Pawlowski,

Sokolowski et Wallisch
1928
92EO11
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicetalia purpureae
Moor 1958
Salicion triandrae Mller et

Grs 1958
92EO12
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Moor 1958
Salicion triandrae Mller et

Grs 1958
QUERCO Fagetalia
FAGETEA Br.-Bl. sylvaticaePawl. et al.
et Vlieger in
1928
Vlieger 1937
Alnion incanae Pawlowski,

Sokolowski et Wallisch
1928
SALICETEA
PURPUREAE
Moor 1958
Salicion eleagnodaphnoidis (Moor 1958)

Grass in Mucina et al.
1993
Salix
92EO21
elaeagnosComm.
386
Moor 1958
45.41
NATURA 2000: 934
CORINE 91: 45.41
: Q. coccifera ,
.
.
700 800 m . Acer orientale,
Cephalenthera cocculata Epipactis cretica .
().
: Pyrus amygadaliformis, Prunus webbii, Pistacia terebinthus, Phillyrea
latifolia, Styrax officinalis. , ,
, , Q. coccifera Q. ilex
Q. coccifera Phillyrea latifolia.
.
, ()
, , , .

,
. ,
.
1200m .
Quercus coccifera Quercus coccifera
Phillyrea latifolia.
.
.
Quercus coccifera ,
(, ).
.

,
: Quercus coccifera, Prasium majus, Asparagus
aphyllus, Lamyropsis cynaroides, Bromus sterilis, Brachypodium retusum, Crucianella latifolia, Phlomis
fruticosa, Urginea maritima, Teucrium microphyllum, Rhamnus lycioides ssp. oleoides, Coridothymus
capitatus, Olea europaea ssp. oleaster, Salvia fruticosa, Stipa bromoides, Calicotome villosa, Genista
acanthoclada, Hypericum empetrifolium, Iris unguicularis ssp. cretensis, Leontodon tuberosus, Cistus
creticus, Dactylis glomerata, Osyris alba, Melica minuta, Scaligeria napiformis, Cyclamen creticum,
Phillyrea latifolia, Pistacia terebinthus

: Quercus coccifera ( ),
Geocaryum macrocarpum, Pistacia lentiscus, Clematis cirrhosa, Arbutus unedo, Valerianella turgida,
Erophila macrocarpa, Croccus biflorus ssp. nubigena, Rhagadiolus stellatus, Crataegus monogyna,
Ornithogalum nutans, Veronica cymbalaria, Moenchia mantica, Galium aparine, Prunus cocomilia,
387
Ranunculus ficaria,, Pteridium aquilinum ( ), Crepis fraasii,

Geranium lucidum, Acer sempervirens, Genista acanthoclada, Erica manipuliflora, Cistus salviifolius,
Pistacia lentiscus.
--
Quercus coccifera,
, , . Quercus coccifera
,
.

.
-
.

.
GR1430004, GR2110003, GR2120002, GR2120004, GR2130001, GR2220001, GR2220002,

GR2230002, GR2240002, GR2310006, GR2310007, GR2310008, GR2310009, GR2310010,
GR2320002, GR2320004, GR2320005, GR2320007, GR2320008, GR2330002, GR2420001,
GR2450001, GR2450002, GR2520001, GR2520006, GR2530001, GR2530004, GR2550006,
GR4110005, GR4120002, GR4120003, GR4120004, GR4220001, GR4220014, GR4310002,
GR4310005, GR4310006, GR4320002, GR4320004, GR4320005, GR4330003, GR4330005,
GR4340003, GR4340008, GR4340010

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCET PistacioEA ILICIS Rhamnetalis

alaternus
Oleo
Ceratonion
934A10

oleoides
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoides
934A10

oleoides
CeratonioRhamnion
oleoides
934A10
CLASS
ORDER
ASSOCIATION

CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
A. de Bolos 1950 alaterni Rivas-Mart.
1975
Oleo - Ceratonion
siliquaeBr.-Bl. ex
Guinochet et Drouineau
1944
Quercus coccifera 934A11

Ass.
QUERCETEA
?
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Quercus coccifera 934A12

- comm.
QUERCETEA
?
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
388

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
QUERCET PistacioEA ILICIS Rhamnetalia

alaternus
Arbuto
andrachnaeQuercion
cocciferae
934A20
QUERCET PistacioEA ILICIS Rhamnetalia

alaternus
Arbuto
andrachnaeQuercion
cocciferae
934A20
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA ILICIS ilicis
Quercion ilicis 934A30
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA ILICIS ilicis
934A31
QUERCET Quercetalia
EA ILICIS ilicis
Quercus cocifera- 934A32

Crataegus
monogyna comm.
CLASS
ORDER
ASSOCI-ATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
ALLIANCE
QUERCETEA
Pistacio lentisciAndrachno-Quercion
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex Rhamnetalia
cocciferaeBarbero et
A. de Bolos 1950 alaterni Rivas-Mart. Quezel 1979
1975
Quercus
934A21
coccifera-Arbutus
unedo c.
QUERCETEA
Pistacio lentisciAndrachno-Quercion
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex Rhamnetalia
cocciferaeBarbero et
A. de Bolos 1950 alaterni Rivas-Mart. Quezel 1979
1975
QUERCETEA
Quercetalia ilicisBr.- Quercion ilicis Br.-Bl. ex
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex Bl. ex Molinier 1934 Molinier 1934
A. de Bolos 1950
389
QUERCETEA
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex Bl. ex Molinier 1934 Molinier 1934
A. de Bolos 1950
QUERCETEA
?
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex
A. de Bolos 1950
Crataegus monogyna
NATURA 2000 : 934B
CORINE: 45.41
: 934 Crataegus monogyna

934

Crataegus monogyna ( ), Pyrus spinosa, Erica arborea, Quercus coccifera (
), Pteridium aquilinum ( ), Poa trivialis, Crepis fraasii,
Galium aparine, Legousia pentagonia, Rumex pulher, Bromus sterilis, Geranium robertianum, Geranium
rotundifolius.
--
Crataegus ( )
.
.
.
-
. .
, , ,
, .
Crataegus ().
GR4120004
390

ALLIANCE
ALLIANCE
ilicis
ilicis
Quercion ilicis
934B10
ilicis
ilicis
Quercion ilicis
934B10
Crataegus
934B11
monogynaPteridium
aquilinum comm.
ilicis
ilicis
Quercion ilicis
934B10
Crataegus
monogynaArbutus unedo
comm.
CLASS
ORDER
ASSOCI-ATION
CLASS
ASSOCI
ATION
ORDER
QUERCETEA
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex A.
de Bolos 1950
934B12
391
QUERCETEA
ILICIS Br.-Bl. ex A.
de Bolos 1950
ALLIANCE

Bl. ex Molinier 1934 Molinier 1934
Quercetalia ilicisBr.- ?
Bl. ex Molinier 1934
B

(2001). 3- 3.3....
BABALONAS D., SYKORA K.V & PAPASTERGIADOU E. (1995): Review of plant
communities from Greek dunes and salt-marshes, a preliminary summarizing list. Ann.
Bot. (Rome) 53: 107-117.
COMMISION OF EUROPE COMMUNITIES (CEC) (1991): CORINE biotopes mannual.
Habitats of the European Community. Office of publications of the European
Communities. Luxembourg.
COMMISION OF EUROPE COMMUNITIES (DG XI-B2) (1994): Natura 2000 network
standart data form. Office of publications of the European Communties, Brussel.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE (1992): Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the
concervation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora. Off, J. Eur. Communities
L206/7/1992.
DAFIS S., PAPASTERGIADOU E. & TSIAOUSSI V. (eds.) (1995): Habitat types of
community interest (Directive 92/43/EEC) encountered in Greece, whose preservation
requires the designation of Special areas of conservation. Commission of the European
Communities DG XI, The Goulandris Natural History Museum-Greek Biotope/Wetland
Centre, Thessaloniki.
DAFIS S., PAPASTERGIADOU E., GEORGIOU K., BABALONAS D., GEORGIADIS T.,
PAPAGEORGIOU M., LAZARIDOU TH., TSIAOUSI V. (1996): Directive 92/43/EEC The
Greek Habitat Project NATURA 2000: An Overview. Commission of the European
Communities DG XI, The Goulandris Natural History Museum-Greek Biotope/Wetland
Centre, Thessaloniki.
DAUVIN J.Cl. (coordonnateur) et al. (1994). Typologie des ZNIEFF-Mer, liste des
parametres et des biocenoses des cotes francaises metropolitaines. Coll. Patrimoins
Naturels, vol.12, Paris. Secretariat Faune-Flore/MNHN. 70p.
DEVILLERS P.& DEVILLERS-TERSCHUREN J. (1996): A classification of palearctic
habitats and preliminary list of priority habitats in Council of Europe Member States.
Council of Europe, Brussels.
DE FOUCALT B. (1993): Essai synsystmatique sur les pelouses sches acidophiles
(Nardetea strictae, Caricetea curvulae). Colloq. Phytosoc. 22: 431-455.
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BIOTOPE 91 KAI PALEARCTIC HABITAT CLASSIFICATION

92/43/, Natura 2000,

CORINE 91: 11.125, 11.22, 11.31, 11.33,

11.33 Cymodocea Zostera

GR1110006, GR1130009, GR1150007, GR1150008, GR1150009, GR1150010, GR1220004,

NATURA 2000: 1120

CORINE 91: 11.34

: Posidonia oceanica (Linnaeus)

GR1130009, GR1150007, GR1150008, GR1150009, GR1220004, GR1270002, GR1270007,

NATURA 2000: 1130

Ass. Ulva spp.

NATURA 2000: 1140

GR1130009, GR1420002, GR2440001, GR3000004, GR4110004, GR4110005

NATURA 2000: 1150

GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220002, GR1220004, GR1220005, GR1250004,

Ass. Ulva spp. 115041

NATURA 2000: 1160

CORINE 91: 12, 11

GR1270002, GR2420005, GR2440001, GR3000004, GR4110004, GR4110005, GR4210003,

NATURA 2000: 1170

CORINE 91: 11.24, 11.25

Ass. Cystoseira 117011

Ass. Cystoseira 117012

Ass. Cystoseira 117013

Ass. Cystoseira 117014

Ass. Cystoseira 117015

Ass. Cystoseira 117016

Ass. Cystoseira 117017

LITHOPHYLLE Rhodymenietalli Peyssonelion

LITHOPHYLLE Rhodymenietalli Peyssonelion

NATURA 2000: 8330

CORINE 91: 11.26, PAL. CLASS.: 12.7, 11.26,

GR1150007, GR1430001, GR1430004, GR4110002, GR4220017, GR1430004, GR2420001,

NATURA 2000: 1210

CORINE 91: 17.2, 16.12

GR1110001, GR1130009, GR1150010, GR1220001, GR1220002, GR1220003, GR1220004,

BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)

Atriplex tatarica 121012

BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)

Salsola kali Xanthium

Cakile maritima 121019

BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)

TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bolos

Thero-Suaedion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bolos

Thero-Suaedion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bolos

Thero-Suaedion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bolos

Thero-Suaedion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bolos

Thero-Suaedion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

TheroSuaedetalia Br.Bl. et de Bolos

Thero-Suaedion Br.Bl. in Br.-Bl.,

NATURA 2000: 1240

CORINE 91: 18.22

GR1270002, GR1420004, GR1430001, GR1430004, GR2140001, GR2210001, GR2210002,

BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)

BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)

BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)

Atriplex recurva 12401M

BRAUN-BLANQUET (6- Natura)