Fig 4 - uploaded by Misha Ignatov
Content may be subject to copyright.
Philonotis sp. 1 (sect. Philonotula) (from: Kamchatsky Territory, Karymskoe Lake, 17.VII.2006, Samkova s.n., MW): 1-habit, dry; 2-habit, wet; 3, 5-7-leaves; 4, 10-upper laminal cells; 8-9-leaf transverse sections; 11-basal laminal cells. Scale bars: 2 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1; 0.5 mm for 3, 5-7; 100 μm for 4, 8-11.
Contexts in source publication
Context 1
... Ochi, 1962: pl. 4, figs. A-D, drawn from the type of P. falcata; Ochi, 1962: pl. 5, figs. A-F, drawn from the type of P. carinata; Noguchi, 1989: 569, fig. 252; Koponen, 1996b: 115, fig. 1; Kürschner & Ochyra 1999: 272, fig. 2; Eddy 1996: 234, fig. 489; 235, fig. 490, as P. ...
Context 2
... specimen from Kamchatka, P. sp. 1 (sect. Philonot- ula), which was previously identified as P. falcata, was resolved by molecular data apart from P. falcata and to- gether with P. laii and P. sp. 2 from Singapore. It is illus- trated in Fig. 4. The plants are rather slender, with nar- row, gradually tapering leaves, most similar to those in specimens of P. falcata from the Altai Mts. The clearly 5-ranked, imbricate and strongly carinate leaves sepa- rate this specimen from P. laii and P. sp. 2 from Sin- gapore and suggest its placement in P. falcata. Poor sam- pling of P. ...
Context 3
... species is known from the Caucasus and the Commander Islands in Russian Far East; the second haplotype was revealed from Yakutia and Amurskaya Province. There is a report of Philonotis capillaris from Chukotka (Afonina, 2004); however, it was based on misidentified specimens. Total range (recorded as P. capillaris or P. arnellii). ...
Context 4
... been emphasized in many floras, but a more reliable distinction seems to be that the stem leaves below the perigonium in P. fon- tana are often straight and with a short acute or even obtuse apex (cf. Fig. 12: 1) while the stem leaves on male stems of P. tomentella do not differ as much from the vegetative leaves on female and sterile shoots ( Fig. 17: 4). The cells in the basal part of the leaf are larger and their cell walls thinner in P. ...
Context 5
... in Russia. Philonotis fontana is the most com- mon species of Philonotis in hemiarctic, boreal and tem- perate forested areas and occurs in more open continu- ously wet habitats outside the forest belt (map in Fig. 14). Its occurrence in the Siberian Arctic and Subarctic (Taimyr, Lower Lena River, etc.) was not confirmed by the molecular study; it is more common in oceanic re- gions, such as NW European Russia, Chukotka, and Kamchatka. See also a list of specimens in Koponen et al. ...
Context 6
... Brotherus, 1923: 358, fig. 63, C, D, peri- gonial leaves; Möller, 1925: figs. 9-12;Smith, 1978: 460, fig. 222, 14-17; Crum & Anderson, 1981: 655, fig. 311, A-C, as P. fontana var. caespitosa; Nyholm, 1998: 262, fig. 220; Ignatov & Ignatova, 2003: 583, fig. 417; Hallingbäck, 2008: 293;Guerra & Gallego, 2010: 262 Bibirevo, 16.VIII.1994, Notov s.n., MW): 1-2 -habit, dry; 3 -perigonium, wet; 4-6 -leaves; 7 -upper laminal cells; 8 -perigonial leaf; 9 ...
Context 7
... Brotherus, 1923: 358, fig. 63, C, D, peri- gonial leaves; Möller, 1925: figs. 9-12;Smith, 1978: 460, fig. 222, 14-17; Crum & Anderson, 1981: 655, fig. 311, A-C, as P. fontana var. caespitosa; Nyholm, 1998: 262, fig. 220; Ignatov & Ignatova, 2003: 583, fig. 417; Hallingbäck, 2008: 293;Guerra & Gallego, 2010: 262 Bibirevo, 16.VIII.1994, Notov s.n., MW): 1-2 -habit, dry; 3 -perigonium, wet; 4-6 -leaves; 7 -upper laminal cells; 8 -perigonial leaf; 9 -leaf longitudinal section; 10-11 -median laminal cells; 12-13 -leaf transverse sections; 14 -basal laminal cells. Scale bars: 2 mm for 1-3; 1 mm ...
Context 8
... Brotherus, 1923: 358, fig. 63, H, peri- gonial leaf; Möller, 1925: figs. 32-35;Nyholm, 1998: 261, fig. 219; Ignatov & Ignatova, 2003: 586, fig. 420; Hallingbäck, 2008: 292;Guerra & Gallego, 2010: 264, fig. 94, ...
Context 9
... Brotherus, 1923: 358, fig. 63, H, peri- gonial leaf; Möller, 1925: figs. 32-35;Nyholm, 1998: 261, fig. 219; Ignatov & Ignatova, 2003: 586, fig. 420; Hallingbäck, 2008: 292;Guerra & Gallego, 2010: 264, fig. 94, ...
Context 10
... Brotherus, 1923: 358, fig. 63, I, K, peri- gonial leaves; Möller, 1925: figs. 37-40;Smith, 1978: 224, fig. 224, 4-8;Nyholm, 1998: 260, fig. 218; Ignatov 100 μm & Ignatova, 2003: 585, fig. 419;Hallingbäck 2008: 290, 291;Guerra & Gallego 2010: 264, fig. 94, ...
Context 11
... in Russia (Fig. 24). P. calcarea is known in European Russia from its northern part (from the Pskov and Arkhangelsk Provinces to the Kola Peninsula), South Urals and East Caucasus. There are also several locali- ties in the Tver Province, where spring mires and springs at river banks occur. Ignatov (1994) reported Philonotis calcarea from the Altai Mts. ...
Similar publications
Statistical basis of the Italian-Russian economic relations.
Citations
... The vegetative variation in Philonotis was discussed by Flowers (1935). Unfortunately, there are few recent taxonomic studies, though some notable revisions have been made in areas such as Japan, China, SE Asia, Russia, Australia, New Zealand, and Hawaii (Koponen & Norris 1996, Koponen 1998, Koponen 2009, Koponen 2010, Koponen 2020a, Koponen 2020b, Koponen et al. 2012, Koponen et al. 2019, southern South America (Matteri 1968, Matteri 1985 and North America, north of Mexico (Zales 1973). A total of 13 species have been reported in Europe and Macaronesia (Hodgetts et al. 2020) and in the Iberian Peninsula eight species have been cited (Guerra & Gallego 2010). ...
... The study is based on herbarium material from MUB, MA and MGC-Bryof herbaria. The specimens were studied with the standard chemical, anatomical and morphological methods recommended by Koponen et al. (2012). Microscopic examination and measurements were undertaken with an Olympus-BH2 light microscope and microphotographs were obtained with a Jenoptik ProgRes C7 camera mounted on the microscope. ...
... Except for the remarkable paper of Virtanen (2003), not many molecular phylogenetic studies on family Bartramiaceae exist. There are few data on molecular phylogeny in Philonotis, only the notable study of Koponen et al. (2012) using DNA sequences (nrITS1-2 and chloroplast trnL-F). Philonotis hastata is used as outgroup in this work. ...
Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk & Margad., a pantropical species, is recorded for the first time on the European continent in a subtropical Mediterranean climate zone in the province of Málaga (Spain). Based on the collected samples, the taxon is described and illustrated and some differential characters are noted. The phylogenetic position of the Iberian plants is inferred on the basis of ITS sequences since until now the phylogenetic placement of this taxon has not been discussed .
... 20 -50 µm long and 5 µm wide. Furthermore, the leaves had excurrent costa, 50 -75 µm wide at leaf base as expected in P. marchica (Smith 2004, Koponen et al. 2012. In our specimens sporophytes were not developed, but this dioecious species is known for producing sporophytes only rarely and relying mainly on vegetative reproduction by bulbils produced in leaf axils (Petit 1976). ...
... Avoiding strong water current, as a semi-aquatic emergent species (Vitt & Glime 1984), it is more often confined to open rock surfaces with a permanent water film and the splash zone. Furthermore, it inhabits wet and moist sandy and clayey soils in marshes (Ganeva 2011), minerotrophic fens (Šoltés 2008) and wet meadows (Papp et al. 2013c) and was recently found in a limestone quarry on wet lime gravel with spring water seeping from a nearby rock wall (Buryová & Hradílek 2006), while in a cold area of the Russian Far East it grew on wet cliffs near a hot waterfall (Koponen et al. 2012). ...
... The species has a very wide world distribution including North America (Zales 1973), Northern Africa and Macaronesia (Smith 2004, Ros et al. 1999, Southwest Asia (Frey & Kürschner 1991, Akhani & Kürschner 2004, Kürschner & Frey 2011, Uyar & Çetin 2004 and Caucasus (Ignatova et al. 2008) and was recently also reported from the Russian Far East (Koponen et al. 2012). As a European Southern-temperate element, it is widely distributed but quite rare across Europe. ...
Rimac, A., Alegro, A., Šegota, V., Koletić, N. & Papp, B. 2021. Bryum klinggraeffii and Philonotis marchica – new to the bryoflora of Croatia. – Herzogia 34: 255 –266. Two new records for the still quite underexplored Croatian bryophyte flora are presented. The ephemeral colonist Bryum klinggraeffii was recorded in pioneer dwarf-cyperaceous vegetation along sandy banks of two lowland watercourses of Central and Eastern Croatia (Continental Biogeographical Region), while turfs of Philonotis marchica were found on submerged and exposed carbonate rocks in a fast-flowing karstic river in the mountainous region of Gorski Kotar (Alpine Biogeographical Region). Here we provide a detailed description of ecological conditions and a vegetation account for all sites of occurrence of these species in Croatia. These findings of quite rare species, especially P. marchica, which is listed as endangered on European level, also represent a valuable contribution to the bryoflora of Southeast Europe, the European region with the greatest deficit in knowledge of bryophytes.
... Brid. (Bartramiales: Bartramiaceae) ( Figure 1) is a Southern-temperate European moss (Hill and Preston 1998) that has been reported from Africa, Asia, Europe, and North and South America (Koponen et al. 2012;Griffin 2014). Although widespread in Europe, occurring from the Mediterranean to as far north as Iceland, it is considered to be at risk of extinction, being categorised as Endangered in the IUCN European Red List of bryophytes, due to it being confined to a small population that is undergoing a continuing decline . ...
... A notable feature of the British material of P. marchica is a highly pentastichous leaf arrangement (see Figure 1). A very useful reference for the identification of Philonotis occurring in Britain, accompanied by excellent illustrations, is Koponen et al. (2012), freely available for download from the website of the journal Arctoa (http://arctoa.ru/en). ...
Introduction
The moss Philonotis marchica (Hedw.) Brid. is rare in Europe and threatened with extinction. In this study, its status and ecology in Britain were investigated.
Methods
Surveys were carried out at all sites from which Philonotis marchica has been reported in Britain since 1859, together with further locations nearby. Geographical coordinates of colonies were recorded with a GPS unit and used to derive counts of occupied Ordnance Survey grid cells at resolutions of 1, 10 and 100 m. The habitat and community composition of relevés were recorded.
Key results
Philonotis marchica was found at two closely located sites on the Isle of Wight, occupying a total of 32 1 m grid cells. It was not refound at the only other previously known location in Britain, which is in Yorkshire. The species was found exclusively within perennial seepages (pH 7.4–7.6) over steep sandstone rock, where vascular plants are sparse and the most frequent bryophyte associates include Didymodon tophaceus (Brid.) Lisa, Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. and Pohlia melanodon (Brid.) A.J.Shaw. Sporophytes of P. marchica in Britain have never been reported and populations seem to comprise only females. Axillary bulbils, produced abundantly, are probably of key importance for local dispersal and population maintenance.
Conclusions
Philonotis marchica appears to have become extinct in Yorkshire and has undergone a historical decline at Shanklin Chine, Isle of Wight. The population at Lake Cliffs, Isle of Wight, appears to be secure and deserves statutory protection given its key importance for the future survival of P. marchica in Britain.
... Kindb. from the Kurils (Koponen et al. 2012). Later this species was found on Sakhalin , the Kuril Islands (Bakalin and Cherdantseva 2006;Cherdantseva 2006), and in Primorye (Gorobets and Smirnova 2004). ...
... with eight species are confirmed to Vietnam. The taxonomy, nomenclature, typifications and ranges of these taxa have been dealt with in a number of papers, including several preliminary regional revisions (Koponen 1998(Koponen , 2009(Koponen , 2010a(Koponen , 2010b(Koponen , 2019a(Koponen , 2019b(Koponen , 2019cKoponen & Norris 1996;Koponen & Virtanen 1998;Koponen et al. 2012). ...
The genera Fleischerobryum Loeske and Philonotis Brid. of the Bartramiaceae and the family Mniaceae (excluding Pohlia Hedw.) are revised for Vietnam, based on specimens studied and literature reports. Four species are added to the flora: Orthomnion javense (M.Fleisch.) T.J.Kop., Philonotis asperifolia Mitt., P. laii T.J.Kop., P. speciosa (Griff.) Mitt. syn. nov. (based on P. mercieri Paris & Broth.), and Plagiomnium wui (T.J.Kop.) Y.J.Yi & S.He. Eight species are excluded from the flora. Two taxa are considered doubtful. The flora now includes one species of Fleischerobryum, eight species of Philonotis, one species of Mnium Hedw. (doubtful), three species of Orthomnion Wills. and five species of Plagiomnium (one doubtful). The 15 species are divided into phytogeographical elements. Eight belong to the Southeast Asiatic temperate to meridional element, and seven to the Southeast Asiatic meridional to subtropical element. One species is pantropical and one is pansubtropical. The new finds widen the distribution range of several species that were previously known only from North or South Vietnam.
... Philonotis capillaris was found to be composed of two dif ferent lineages in Russia [124]; one lineage from the Russian Far East, reported from Am [32] and Khs [109]. After additional study these specimens were re-identified [89]. ...
... Philonotis tomentella: records of this species from Khm [43] and Kur [21] were not confirmed by the recent revision [124]. ...
... -yezoana Besch. & Cardot: Prm[124], Sah[24,124], Kur Sendtn.: Am[97,32]. Prm[26,29].sphaericum (C.F. ...
The check-list of mosses of the southern part of the Russian Far East includes 816 species and 10 infraspecific taxa with references on their distribution in seven floristic regions within Primorsky and Khabarovsky Territories, Amurskaya and Sakhlinskaya Provinces and Evreiskaya Autonomous District. Seventy one species are excluded in the course of the check-list compilation, and 59 are commented as doubtful and erroneously reported from some of the Far Eastern regions, while 8 of them doubtful for the southern part of Russian Far East in general.
... Along with regional lists and notes on new records, the data from recent taxonomic revisions have been ta ken into account. The main revisions used are following: Bra chy the cia ceae , Ignatov & Milutina 2007ab, 2010, Polytricha ceae (Ivanova et al. 2005, Ivanova & Ignatov 2007; Anacamptodon (Czernyadjeva 2007), Anoectangium (Ig natova 2009), Aongstroemia (Drugova 2010), Bryoerythrophyllum , Coscinodon , Dichelyma (Czernyadjeva & Ignatova 2013), Dicranum , Tubanova et al. 2010, Tu ba no va & Ignatova 2011, Didymodon (Afonina & Ignatova 2007a, Encalypta (Fedosov 2012a(Fedosov , 2012b(Fedosov , 2013, Grimmia (Ignatova & Munoz, 2004, Hygrohypnum (Czernyadjeva 2004), Leptopterigynand rum , Lindbergia , Neckera ), Orthotrichum (Fedosov & Ignatova 2011), Philonotis (Koponen et al. 2012), Pohlia (Czer nya djeva 1999), Pylaisiadelpha , Schistidium (Blom et al. 2006, Scouleria , Sphagnum (Maksimov 2007, Maksimov & Ignatova 2008, Lapshina & Maksimov 2014, Maksimov et al. 2016, Stereodon (Afo nina 2004a, Afonina & Ignatova 2007b), Syntrichia (Afonina et al. 2014), Thamnobryum (Ignatova & Ignatov 2011). ...
Published materials on the mosses of the Russian Far East are summarized. Nine hundred and thirty species of mosses were revealed, and a bibliography is provided for each taxon. The distribution of each taxon within 39 spatial units (5×5 degrees latitude/longitude) is analyzed. The list for each square was regarded as the flora of minimal size involved in analysis. Analysis of interrelationships between each minimal flora has revealed seven floristic associations that correspond to the following territories: Beringian Chukotka, the continental part of Chukotka Autonomous District and continental part of Magadan Province, northern coast of the Sea of Okhotsk, Kamchatka and adjacent islands, Sakhalin and southern Kurils, Russian Manchuria, and the rest part of continental southern Russian Far East. Centers of moss species diversity are considered.
