How to Grow a Cutting Garden

Keep your vases full all year long with cut flowers from your garden.

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Having gorgeous landscaping is essential for curb appeal. But planting a cutting garden can help enhance your indoor decor too, by providing a constant source of gorgeous flowers for floral arrangements.

If you've always wanted a cut flower garden, try these tips to get one that keep you in bouquets all year long.

Cut Flower Garden Basics

"Design your landscape like your arrangement. Pick a few larger staples, like dahlias or hydrangeas, with fillers around them and greenery throughout," says Tamara Hogan, plant expert at Fast Growing Trees. "Probably over half of your planting should be something that is your focal flowers."

Start slowly

Build your cutting garden over a few years' time. "The biggest mistake I see is growing too much too quickly," Hogan says. "Before you rip out your whole backyard and do a massive planting, pick a few to focus on and do your research. It’s better to plan and underplant than get overwhelmed."

"Grow what interests you to start with and then you can dive into more of what you need to fill out your garden afterwards."

Pick some showcase flowers

Rather than have a bit of a bunch of different kinds of flowers, focus on a few show-stopping blooms that will be the highlight of your bouquets. "Cosmos, dahlias, and lisianthus are some great staples to have in a cutting garden," Hogan says. "Coneflower and black-eyed Susan are also great options."

Don't forget about the fillers

"Filler flowers can be used to help fill out your arrangements, bring color in less statement ways, and are a great way to provide texture," Hogan says. That can be anything from tiny flowers to grasses, branches, and greenery.

Look for other interesting parts of plants

"Plants like poppies and scabiosa are wonderful cut flowers, but also have great seed pods that can be dried and used for design as well," Hogan says.

Consider bloom times

Every flower has its season. Some are short-lived (like the few weeks of tulip or peony season), and other plants, like coneflowers, will keep blooming for months. If you want to keep your vases full all year long, look closely at bloom times, and try to choose a variety of different plants. That way, as one flower fades, a new one starts to bloom.

Opt for a mix of annuals and perennials

Perennials that'll bloom year after year make a great investment for a cut flower garden, but annuals will offer an opportunity to plant new types of flowers (or different colors or varietals) each year to add a little variety to your floral arrangements.

The Best Flowers for a Cutting Garden

You probably already have specific flowers that you love, whether they're peonies or roses. But you may want to branch out and include a variety of flowers in your garden, to allow you to get a little creative with your arrangements. You can use both perennials and annuals to round out your cut flower garden—and allow you to mix it up season by season.

Tulips

Blossoms of tulips
Blossoms of tulips. Getty Images/Westend61

This gorgeous springtime bulb makes for long-lasting spring bouquets. Decide whether you want a monochromatic look or opt for a rainbow of colors to brighten up your home and garden.

Peonies

Close up on pink peony bloom
Corinne von Nordmann/Getty Images

These show-stopping perennials are a standout in bouquets, but enjoy them while you can: They only bloom in May and June.

Sweet Pea

Gorgeously Vibrant Sweet Pea Flowers
BrendaLawlor / Getty Images

Sweet pea doesn't actually produce peas—but it does offer pretty flowers for your floral arrangements. This is an annual plant that produces pretty flowers in the summer and fall.

Ranunculus

Orange ranunculus flowers
Anastaciia Petrova / Getty Images

The sweet, ruffled ranunculus blooms come in a rainbow of colors. You'll see these blooms in early spring.

Daffodils

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Daffodils are associated with luck and unrequited love. Photo Credit: Nicolette Wells/Moment/Getty Images

Nothing will add a cheerful touch of spring to a garden (or a flower arrangement) like sunny daffodils. These spring garden favorites rebloom year after year.

Daffodil stems get slimy and can release a chemical that'll kill the other flowers in your arrangement, fast. To avoid this, put the daffodils first in a separate container of water for a few hours, to allow the cut ends to seal and avoid damaging the other blooms. (Or, make one big bouquet of daffodils instead!)

Allium

Spherical purple allium flowers. In the Green leaf background, Allium Gladiator is a spectacular giant Onion.
anutr tosirikul / Getty Images

This ornamental flower is related to onions, garlic, and shallots—but produces these dramatic spheres of tiny blooms. Depending on which variety you pick, it may bloom in spring, summer, or fall.

When the greenery is crushed, the scent can be pungent—so this may not be the best flower for places you don't want that scent to linger.

Freesia

Freesias in vase on windowsill
Joy Atkinson / Getty Images

These heavily (and heavenly) scented flowers come in shades of red, pink, purple, white, and yellow, and are annual plants in most of the U.S.

Roses

English shrub rose - Rose Lady Emma Hamilton
Masako Ishida / Getty Images

If you think cutting gardens, you probably imagine these beauties, which can come in pretty much any color of the rainbow and depending on the variety, can offer flowers from late spring well into fall.

Black-Eyed Susan

Black-eyed Susans (Rudbeckia spp.)
Ana Jecmenica / EyeEm / Getty Images

These punchy perennials bloom all summer long, and add a touch of sunshine to your cutting garden and your bouquets. They're also great for attracting pollinators to your garden.

Lilies

Closeup of Stargazer lily flowers.

markhicksphotography/Getty Images 

Look for Asiatic (not day) lilies for your arrangements. Think Easter lilies and Stargazers. You'll get these back year after year (often expanding in your garden), and bloom through midsummer.

Gerbera Daisies

Closeup of two gerbera daisy flowers, one pink, one yellow.
Ron Sutherland/Photolibrary/Getty Images

Gerbera daisies come in super-bold colors and can bloom from spring to fall, so they're a gorgeous addition to a cut flower garden. They're perennials in hotter gardening zones, but will need to be potted and brought indoors in the northern parts of the U.S.

Cosmos

Colorful Cosmos Flowers
ooyoo / Getty Images

These annual plants produce blooms in a variety of colors, from pinks and reds to yellow and orange—and even a chocolate-like brown. They produce multiple blooms from summer into fall. Cutting flowers can actually encourage new growth and new flowers.

Delphinium

Delphinium,Candle Delphinium,English Larkspur,Tall Larkspur
happykamill / Getty Images

Delphinium (also known as larkspur) will bloom in early summer, and then rebloom in the late summer or fall. (Cutting flowers from the plants will encourage more blooms.

Poppies

Close-up image of the vibrant red Corn poppy, (Papaver rhoeas), also called field poppy or Flanders poppy flower
Jacky Parker Photography / Getty Images

Another bright flower for a cut flower garden, poppies usually bloom in the spring or summer. Most poppies are annuals, except California poppies, which can be perennials in warmer parts of the U.S.

Lisianthus

Lisianthus
Roger Smith/Dorling Kindersley/Getty Images

This pretty perennial features long-lasting, rose-like blooms that'll grace your bouquets and floral arrangements from mid-summer well into fall.

Sunflowers

Close-up image of a single vibrant yellow, Sunflower also known as Helianthus annus
Jacky Parker Photography / Getty Images

Usually grown as annuals, sunflowers are a gorgeous addition to cut flower arrangements from summer into autumn.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea arborescens annabelle smooth hydrangea shrub with white flowers
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A floral arrangement star, hydrangea blooms from summer well into fall, with the blooms often changing color during that time—and the flowers are long-lasting in arrangements too. (Bonus: You can dry them for pretty winter floral bouquets.)

Zinnia

Zinnia (Zinnia elegans)
Tharathip Onsri / EyeEm / Getty Images

These bold-colored flowers bloom from summer until the first frost of the fall.

Coneflower

pink coneflower
Getty Images

Also known as echinacea, this easy-to-grow perennial is a pollinator-favorite and blooms through the summer and into the fall.

Dahlia

orange and pink dahlia flowers with green leaves and dark red stems growing in garden

Jacky Parker Photography/Getty Images

These vibrant annual flowers make a showy addition to your floral arrangements. They can come in a wide range of colors, from cream to nearly black, red, pink, purple, and yellow. Dahlias are another mid-summer-to-fall bloomer.

Anemone

Blue and Red Anemone Flowers
Photo: Westend61/Getty Images

Anemone are a pretty perennial that can bloom from spring through fall. The flowers come in a literal rainbow of colors—red, pink, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, and cream.

Calla Lilies

closeup of red and yellow calla lilies and green leaves in garden

GomezDavid/Getty Images

Calla lilies bloom in early summer. White is the original color, but you can find purple, yellow, and orange hybrids. They're a perennial in the very hottest parts of the country, but an annual everywhere else. (You can dig up the rhizomes before the frost to overwinter in a cool, dark, and dry area.)

Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum

Nora Carol Photography / Getty Images

 

This fall-favorite perennial has long-lasting blooms that come in a variety of autumnal hues, from purple to red, gold, and orange.

Pincushion Flowers

Scabiosa or Pincushion Flower
Photos by R A Kearton/Getty Images.

Also known as scabiosa, these bright flowers are a perennial in many parts of the country, and they'll bloom from spring to fall.

Greenery and Filler Flowers to Add to Your Cutting Garden

While a bouquet of all big and vibrant blooms will be pretty, adding greenery or filler flowers will add some interest to your bouquets. Here are a few options to add to your cut flower garden.

Herbs

Plants That Repel Bugs and Mosquitoes, Rosemary growing in yard
ChiccoDodiFC/Getty Images

Herbs make a gorgeous (and fragrant) addition to your bouquets. Try hardy herbs like rosemary, mint, and oregano.

Statice

Statice

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A common floral arrangement filler, statice grows easily when planted in sunny locations throughout the summer and fall.

Baby's Breath

pink baby's breath growing in a garden

R A Kearton/Getty Images

This traditional filler flower features dozens of tiny little blooms, available in summer and fall.

Filler flowers can be a gorgeous bouquet all on their own—just create a huge bouquet with just the baby's breath.

Billy Balls

Billy balls

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Also known as billy buttons or craspedia, billy balls grow as an annual in most of the hardiness zones in the U.S. It blooms throughout the spring and summer.

Strawflower

Strawflower

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A colorful annual, strawflowers come in shades of orange, pink, purple, white, and yellow, and blooms from summer into fall.

Bells of Ireland

Bells of Ireland
Mark Turner/The Image Bank/Getty Images

These dramatic green blooms appear in late spring and early summer.

Ornamental grasses

maiden grass
Miscanthus sinensis ornamental grass. Cora Niele/Getty Images

Ornamental grasses often come in gorgeous colors or feature feathery tops that'll enhance your floral arrangements.

Celosia

Celosia

©Daniela White Images/Getty Images

Velvety celosia blooms all summer and fall, with bright feathery flowers that'll be a perfect enhancement to your bouquet.

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