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Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffm.) Besser

Dark-Red Helleborine

Orchidaceae

Taxonomy

Classification

Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Genus: Epipactis (Helleborine)

Synonyms

Epipactis atrorubens
Amesia atropurpurea
Amesia rubiginosa
Epipactis atropurpurea
Epipactis atropurpurea subvar. lutescens
Epipactis atropurpurea subvar. virescens
Epipactis atropurpurea var. leviconica
Epipactis atropurpurea var. longibracteata
Epipactis atropurpurea var. majoriflora
Epipactis atropurpurea var. orbicularis
Epipactis atrorubens subsp. borbasii
Epipactis atrorubens subsp. danubialis
Epipactis atrorubens subsp. spiridonovii
Epipactis atrorubens subsp. subclausa
Epipactis atrorubens subsp. triploidea
Epipactis atrorubens subvar. albiflora
Epipactis atrorubens subvar. borbasii
Epipactis atrorubens subvar. lutescens
Epipactis atrorubens subvar. radnensis
Epipactis atrorubens subvar. suboppositifolia
Epipactis atrorubens subvar. viridiflora
Epipactis atrorubens var. atrata
Epipactis atrorubens var. media
Epipactis atrorubens var. stenopetala
Epipactis atrorubens var. triploidea
Epipactis danubialis
Epipactis helleborine subsp. viridans
Epipactis helleborine var. rubiginosa
Epipactis helleborine var. viridans
Epipactis latifolia subvar. lutescens
Epipactis latifolia var. atrorubens
Epipactis latifolia var. minor
Epipactis latifolia var. rubiginosa
Epipactis latifolia var. viridans
Epipactis macropodia
Epipactis media
Epipactis persica subsp. danubialis
Epipactis rubiginosa
Epipactis rubiginosa var. orbicularis
Epipactis spiridonovii
Epipactis subclausa
Epipactis thessala
Epipactis viridans
Helleborine atropurpurea
Helleborine atropurpurea var. tremolsii
Helleborine atrorubens
Helleborine media
Helleborine rubiginosa
Helleborine viridans
Limodorum rubiginosum
Serapias atrorubens
Serapias latifolia var. sylvestris
Serapias sylvestris

Related species

Epipactis palustris (L.) Crantz - Marsh Helleborine
Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. - Small-Leaved Helleborine
Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz - Broad-Leaved Helleborine
Epipactis phyllanthes G. E. Sm. - Green-Flowered Helleborine
Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery - Narrow-Lipped Helleborine
Epipactis muelleri Godfery - Mueller's Helleborine
Epipactis bugacensis Robatsch
Epipactis albensis Nováková & Rydlo - Whit-Flowered Helleborine
Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffm.) Besser - Dark-Red Helleborine
Epipactis purpurata Sm. - Violet Helleborine

Traits


    30&#8211;60&#8239;cm tall. <span class="v1">inflorescence:</span> racemose; <span class="v1">main axis:</span> <ba><b>densely covered with curly hairs</b></ba>. <span class="v1">flowers:</span> pendulous, stalked, <b>with the fragrant of vanilla</b>, <ba><b>greenish ...

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Distribution

Distribution in Europe


Epipactis atrorubens

Legend

The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.


Distribution in Germany

Epipactis atrorubens

Legend

Natural, established occurences
Artificial occurences

The color intensity reflects the species' abundance

Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)

Ecology

Epipactis atrorubens

Epipactis atrorubens

Status

  • native

Habitat

  • perennial herbaceous vegetation, forests, shrubbery, extensively used or natural grassland, dwarf shrub heaths, screes, rocky habitats

  • in alkaline, dry habitats

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