The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Muş/Turkey) and their environment

FEVZI OZGOKCE

This research was carried out in 2006 and 2007 in order to determine the flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban/Erzurum) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt/Muş) and their environs. In the area, 1056 taxa belonging to 75 families, and 374 genera were determined. Of all the collected specimens, 70 taxa are new records for B9 square; four taxa belong to Cryptogamae and 1052 taxa belong to Phanerogamae. A total of 101 (% 9.56) endemic species were collected from the area. The distributions of the endemic and rare taxa according to the red data is a follows: 2 taxa in critically " CR " , 8 taxa in endangered " EN " , 30 taxa in vulnerable " VU " , 16 taxa in near threatened " NT " , 63 taxa in least concern " LC " and 2 taxa (Inula discoidea Boiss. and Cicuta virosa L.) in data deficient " DD ". It has been categorised Inula discoidea Boiss. as VU instead of DD. The largest families are Asteraceae (170), Brassicaceae (97), Fabaceae (84). T...

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Yuzuncu Yil University SEE PROFILE www.biodicon.com Biological Diversity and Conservation ISSN 1308-5301 Print; ISSN 1308-8084 Online BioDiCon 2/3 (2009) 122-155 The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Lütfi BEHÇET 1, Fevzi ÖZGÖKÇE *1, Murat ÜNAL 2, Osman KARABACAK 3 1 2 Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Biology, 65080 Van, Turkey Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Education, Department of Biology Education, 65080 Van, Turkey 3 Siirt University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Biology, 56100 Siirt, Turkey Abstract This research was carried out in 2006 and 2007 in order to determine the flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban/Erzurum) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt/Mu ) and their environs. In the area, 1056 taxa belonging to 75 families, and 374 genera were determined. Of all the collected specimens, 70 taxa are new records for B9 square; four taxa belong to Cryptogamae and 1052 taxa belong to Phanerogamae. A total of 101 (% 9.56) endemic species were collected from the area. The distributions of the endemic and rare taxa according to the red data is a follows: 2 taxa in critically “CR”, 8 taxa in endangered “EN”, 30 taxa in vulnerable “VU”, 16 taxa in near threatened “NT”, 63 taxa in least concern “LC” and 2 taxa (Inula discoidea Boiss. and Cicuta virosa L.) in data deficient “DD”. It has been categorised Inula discoidea Boiss. as VU instead of DD. The largest families are Asteraceae (170), Brassicaceae (97), Fabaceae (84). The largest genera are Astragalus, Centaurea and Silene. Key words: Bahçe Tuzlası, Kırmızı Tuzla, Flora, Variation, Red data categories, Endemic ---------- ∗ ---------Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban/Erzurum) ve Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt / Mu ) çevrelerinin florası Özet Bu ara tırma 2006-2007 yılları arasında, Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban/Erzurum) ile Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt/Mu ) ve çevrelerinin florasını tespit etmek üzere yapılmı tır. Ara tırma bölgesinde 75 familyaya bağlı 374 cins ve 1056 tür ve türaltı takson tespit edilmi tir. Bunlardan 70 takson B9 karesi için yeni kayıt, 4 takson kriptogam grubuna ve 1052 takson ise fanerogam grubuna aittir. Alandan toplam 101 (% 9. 56) endemik takson belirlenmi tir. Endemik ve nadir olan taksonların tehlike kategorilerine dağılımları: 2 takson kritik “CR”, 8 takson tehlikede “EN”, 30 takson zarar görebilir “VU”, 16 takson tehdit altına girebilir “NT”, 63 takson az endi e verici “LC” ve 2 takson (Inula discoidea Boiss. ve Cicuta virosa L.) veri yetersiz “DD” eklindedir. Inula discoidea Boiss. türü veri yetersiz kategorisinden (DD) çıkarılarak zarar görebilir (VU) kategorisine konuldu. En büyük üç familya; Asteraceae (170), Brassicaceae (97) ve Fabaceae (84)’dir. En büyük cinsler; Astragalus, Centaurea ve Silene’dir. Anahtar kelimeler: Bahçe Tuzlası, Kırmızı Tuzla, Flora, Varyasyon, Tehlike kategorileri, Endemik 1. Introduction This research was carried out to determine the flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban-Erzurum) and Bahçe Tuzlası (MalazgirtMu ) and their environs in the East Anatolia. According to the Flora of Turkey (Davis, 1965-1985; Davis et al., 1988; Güner et al., 2000), some foreign researchers, such as Aucher-Eloy, Aznavour, Bornmueller, Donner, Handel-Mazetti, Haussknecht, HuberMorath, Kotschy, Krause, Manisadjian, Noë, Nabelek, Olivier, Rix, Schischkin, Sorger, Sosnovsky, Tchihatcheff, Tournefort, Uotila and Walter collected specimens in East Anatolia. Some floristic investigations (Tatlı & Altan, 1987; Tatlı, 1989; Gümü , 1992; Öğün & Altan, 1992; Behçet & Altan, 1993; Özçelik & Babaç, 1993; Demirku , 1994; Altan & Behçet, 1995; Yıldırımlı, 1995; Kaya, 1996; Öztürk & Behçet, 1998; Altan ve Uğurlu, 2000; Altıok & Behçet, 2005; Karabacak & Behçet, 2007; Ünal & Behçet, 2007;) have been made recently. However East Anatolia is still a “little known” or “unknown” region for floristic structure of Turkey, with regard to floristic studies (Çırpıcı 1987). The research area is “little known” area. The aim of this research is to determine the flora of the Kırmızı Tuzla and Bahçe Tuzlası surroundings, and to determine the endemic and rare plant species. This study is expected to contribute to the flora of Turkey. Corresponding author / Haberle meden sorumlu yazar: f_ozgokce65@yahoo.com © 2009 All rights reserved / Tüm hakları saklıdır BioDiCon. 90-0809 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 123 The research area is located in the Irano-Turanian phytogeographic region and is situated in the B9 square and located within the province of Mu and Erzurum. The research area is surrounded in the east by Dikbıyık and Güleç villages, in the southeast by Kadıköy, Gölağılı, Nurettin and Konakkuran villages, in the north-east by Doğanta and Tıkızlı villages, in the west by Karaçoban town and Binpınar village, in the south-west by Kurganlı and Erence villages, in the north by Çiçekveren and Ulucanlar villages and in the south by Aktuzla and Alikalkan villages. Kocasu (Hınıs river), Sarıta , Bilala, Çatal and or are the main streams in the study area. Kazgölü, Kurt lake (Sarıgöl), Doğanbey pond, Seydan (Bahçe) lake and Kuruca rush-bed are the other wetlands in the area. The altitude varies between 1500 and 2150 m. In the research area, the highest point is Laladağ (2113 m) and the lowest hill is Hanımkö kü (1853 m). The other important peaks are Güzelbaba (2044 m) mountain and Ziyaret (1957 m) hill (Figure 1). Figure 1. Geographic map of the study area. The climate of the research area was examined using data obtained from the meteorology stations in Malazgirt, Mu , Erzurum and Patnos (DMIGM, 2005). According to the precipitation-temperature quotient of Emberger (1955), the area is described bioclimatically as a semiarid, iced type of Mediterranean climate (Table 1). Table 1. Climatic data of the meteorological stations Station h P M m Malazgirt 1565 451.4 31.6 -14.2 Mu 1284 778.1 33.2 -11.0 Erzurum 1757 411.1 27.6 -15.0 Patnos 1650 468.3 30.2 -14.3 Q 34.98 61.96 34.55 37.45 PE 44.7 40.9 82.6 44.7 PE/M 1.41 1.23 2.99 1.48 Precip. regime Sp.A.W.Sm Sp.W.A.Sm Sp.A.Sm.W Sp.W.A.Sm Bioclimate Semi-arid glacial Semi-arid glacial Semi-arid glacial Semi-arid glacial h - altitude in m; P - mean annual precipitation in mm; M - mean temperature (ºC) for the hottest month; m - mean temperature (ْC) for the coldest month; Q - Emberger’s pluviometric quotient: 2000 P/M²-m²; PE: Summer rainfall; PE/M - Emberger’s index of xericity; A - Autumn; Sp Spring; W - Winter; Sm - Summer. Steppe formation is the main vegetation type in the area. In the area rarely some shrub and tree form species are distributed. In addition hydrophytic and hygrophytic vegetation are developed in the aquatic and humidity habitats of area. The vegetation of the area has been almost markedly destroyed by anthropogenic factors such as early and extreme overgrazing and collection of plant material for fuel. Pyrus elaeagnifolia subsp. kotschyana formed small tree-shrub community in W slopes between Sümbüllü and Uyanık villages and around Kuruca and Kazgölü villages. The length of P. elaeagnifolia subsp. kotschyana reaches approximately 6-7 m. The shrub form of P. elaeagnifolia subsp. kotschyana and Crataegus orientalis var. orientalis are seen sparsely scattered in the area. A dense shrub community developed approximately 100 ha in SE of Karıncalı village around the way towards Kazgölü village facing the N side of valley. Cotonoaster nummularia is a dominant species in this shrub formation (Figure 2). C. nummularia is under risk. Therefore, the occurance density of the species in the area indicates the importance of the area in terms of protection of the area. In addition to C. nummularia species, the other shrub forms in the area are: Rhamnus catharticus L. var. catharticus, Prunus divaricata, Pyrus elaeagnifolia subsp. kotschyana, Rosa canina and R. pulverulenta. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 124 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Figure 2. Community of Cotonoaster nummularia Fisch. & C. A. Mey. Salix caprea community developes in some places along side Kocasu stream, around Balkaya village and in the N of Hasanpa a village in streambed and in 30 ha humidy area of SE of Laladağ village in the study area. S. alba community is available in the area in tree form approximately 40-50 m in length and in shrub form in Kocasu streamside. Populus tremula, Cerasus mahaleb var. mahaleb, Rhamnus catharticus var. catharticus, Salix caprea, S. alba, Rosa pisiformis and R. canina shrub forms are observed in the slopes of stream in the S of Karde ler village. The salt pools in Bahçe Tuzlası and Kırmızı Tuzla are constructed in narrow stream beds. The area is exposed to flooding a few times in a year. The violent flood of water forces and moves the vegetation and the salty soils from the area and the area is covered with mud. Therefore, the area is poor in terms of plants. The plant species developed in saline area are; Salicornia europaea, Puccinelia gigantea, Petrosimonia squarrosa, Salsola kali subsp. tragus, Atriplex laevis, Lepidium ruderale, L. pinnatifidum, Euclidium syriacum, Eremopyrum bonaepartis subsp. hirsutum, Crypsis alopecuroides, C. aculeata. In the research area, steppe vegetation is characterised by Fabaceae, Asteraceae and Poaceae members. Thymus transcaucasicus, T. praecox subsp. caucasicus var. grossheimii, Globularia trichosantha subsp. trichosantha, Polygala papilionacea, P. anatolica, Veronica orientalis subsp. orientalis, Anthemis tinctoria subsp. tinctoria, A. tinctoria subsp. discoidea, Bromus. tectorum subsp. tectorum, B. tomentellus, Achillea biebersteinii, Hordeum bulbosum, Rindera albida, Centaurea virgata, C. polypodiifolia var. polypodiifolia, C. pseudoscabiosa subsp. pseudoscabiosa, C. schischkinii, C. saligna, Catabrosella parviflora subsp. calvertii, Scutellaria orientalis L. subsp. orientalis, Astragalus pycnocephalus var. pycnocephalus, A. gummifer, A. microcephalus, A. subrobustus, A. onobrychioides, A. lagurus, A. campylosema subsp. campylosema, Dianthus eythrocoleus, D. orientalis, Stipa ehrenbergiana, Koeleria cristata, Acantholimon venustum var. venustum, A. bracteatum var. capitatum, A. caryophyllaceum, Gundelia tournefortii var. tournefortii, Nepeta betonicifolia, Helichrysum plicatum subsp. plicatum, H. pallasii, Hypericum scabrum, Chardinia orientalis, Teucrium polium, T. chamaedrys subsp. chamaedrys, Phleum montanum subsp. montanum, Verbascum oreophilum var. oreophilum, Marrubium parviflorum, subsp. parviflorum, Phlomis pungens var. seticalycina, P. kurdica Stachys cretica subsp. garana, Achillea schischkinii, Artemisia austriaca, A. absinthium, A. spicigera, Silene marschallii, S. montbretiana, Senecio racemosus, Euphorbia cheiradenia, Ziziphora clinipodioides, Dactylis glomerata subsp. hispanica, Coronilla orientalis var. orientalis, Inula oculus-christi, Thalictrum flavum, Cirsium lappaceum subsp. tenuilobum, Chondrilla juncea var. juncea, Salvia multicaulis, S. virgata, S. brachyantha, S. poculata taxa are dominant. Hydrophytic vegetation is found in the streamside (as Kocasu (Hınıs river), Sarıta , Bilala, Çatal and or streams) and lakeside (as Kazgölü, Kurt lake (Sarıgöl), Doğanbey göleti, Seydan (Bahçe) lakes and Kuruca rush-bed) formations. Orchis palustris, Eleocharis uniglumis, E. palustris, Barbarea vulgaris, B. plantaginea, B. minor var. robusta, Carex hordeistichos, C. divisa, Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. tabernamontani, Rorippa austriaca, R. islandica, Equisetum ramosissimum, Crypsis alopecuroides, Elatine alsinastrum, Beckmannia eruciformis, Ranunculus lateriflorus, Alopecurus arundinaceus, Lepidium perfoliatum, Juncus inflexus, J. bufonius, Alisma lanceolatum, Colchicum szovitsii, C. kotschyi, Catabrosa aquatica, Polygonum amphibium, Lathyrus pratensis, Butomus umbellatus, Bolboschoenus maritimus var. maritimus, Prunella laciniata, Inula helenium subsp. pseudohelenium, Cirsium canum, Lythrum hyssopifolia, L. salicaria, Myriophyllum spicatum, Pulicaria vulgaris, P. armena, P. dysenterica, Psychrogeton nigromontanus, Senecio othonnae, Tussilago farfara, Tanacetum balsamita subsp. balsamitoides, Veronica anagallisaquatica subsp. anagallis-aquatica, V. anagallis-aquatica subsp. oxycarpa, Filipendula vulgaris, Agrostis stolonifera, Phleum pratense, Sparganium erectum subsp. microcarpum, Carex melanostachya, C. riparia, Cirsium rhizocephalum subsp. sinuatum, Scorzonera parviflora, Teucrium scordium subsp. scordioides, Utricularia vulgaris, Scrophularia umbrosa, Allium vineale, Pedicularis comosa var. acmodonta, Cyperus longus, C. glaber, C. fuscus, Lysimachia vulgaris, Phragmites australis, Calamagrostis epigejos, Trifolium trichocephalum, T. campestre, Glyceria plicata, Rhinanthus angustifolius subsp. grandiflorus, Mentha longifolia subsp. typhoides var. calliantha, Phalaris arundinacea, Festuca arundinacea subsp. arundinacea, Potamogeton nodosus, P. lucens, P. panormitanus, P. berchtoldii, P. trichoides, P. pectinatus, Groenlandia densa, Lemna minor, L. turionifera, Zannichelia palustris L. subsp. repens, Echinocloa colonum dominate in this formation. Artemisia incana, Ephedra major, Parietaria judaica, Scrophularia libanotica subsp. libanotica var. nevshehirensis, Arabis caucasica subsp. caucasica, Cystopteris fragilis, Campanula crispa, Achillea nobilis subsp. neilreichii, Melica persica subsp. inaequiglumis, Ceterach officinarum, Salsola canescens, Stachys lavandulifolia var. lavandulifolia are commonly found in the rocky parts of the research area. 1. Materials and Methods The materials of the study consisting of 3830 vascular plant specimens were collected between 2006 and 2007. These specimens were identified basically with the help of the Flora of Turkey (Davis, 1965-1985; Davis et al., 1988; Güner et al., 2000) and the other floras (Rechinger, 1965-1977; Towsend & Guest, 1966-1985; Zohary, 1966-1986; Tutin et al., 1964-1981; Komarov & L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 125 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Shishkin, 1933-1964), some revisions (Aytaç, 1997; Ekici & Ekim, 2004) and articles (Behçet, 1989; Behçet & Almanar, 2004; Sutorý, 2005). Threatened categories are proposed for some endemic and non-endemic taxa according to IUCN risk categories (IUCN, 2001; Ekim et al., 2000). The flora of the area is analyzed by Raunkiaer’ life form system (Raunkiaer, 1934). The order of plant taxa follows that of the Flora of Turkey (Davis, 1965-1988). The floristic list is given as appendix. The list first gives the localities of the taxa (the area lies entirely within “B9”, which is omitted from the citation), followed by habitats, collection date, GPS, altitude, collectors’ names, numbers, endemism, threat categories, their phytogeographical regions and life form. The symbol (▲) in front of a plant name indicates a new record for the B9 square. The authors of the plant names were checked (Brummitt & Powel 1992). All the specimens are deposited in VANF herbarium. The abbreviations used in the text and the floristic list are as follows: END.: endemic; NT: near threatened; LC: least concern; VU: vulnerable; EN: endangered; DD:data deficient E. Medit.: East Mediterranean element; Medit.: Mediterranean element; Euro-Sib.: Euro-Siberian element; Eux.: Euxin element; H. Eux.: Hyrcano-Euxin element; Ir.-Tur.: Irano-Turanian element; Th: therophyte, Hc: hemicryptophyte, Cr: cryptophyte, Kh: chamaephyte, Fh: phanarophyte, E: east; N: north; S: south; W: west; LFM: Lütfi BEHÇET-Fevzi ÖZGÖKÇE-Murat ÜNAL; VANF: Yüzüncü Yıl University Faculty of Art and Sciences, Department of Biology Herbarium in Van. 2. Results and Discussion At the end of this study, 3830 vascular plant specimens were collected from the research area, and 879 species (1056 taxa) and 374 genera belonging to 75 families were established. In the flora of research area, it is determined that Pteridophyta with four taxa, Gymnospermae with one taxon while Angiospermae with 1051 taxa. 880 taxa of Angiospermae members are belong to dicots whereas 171 taxa are belong to monocots. Lepidium pinnatifidum Ledeb. (Ünal et al., 2007) and Crambe orientalis L. var. sulphurea Stapf distribution in Turkey is first recorded in our study area. Distribution of taxa into the large taxonomical groups in the study is shown in table 2. Table 2. The dispersion of taxa into the large taxonomical groups Plant Group Number of Families Number of Genera Number of taxa Pteridophyta 3 3 4 Spermatophyta Gymnospermae 72 1 371 1 1052 1 Angiospermae Dicotyledones Monocotyledones Total 71 56 15 75 370 293 77 374 1051 880 171 1056 The largest families based on their species number in the area are Asteraceae (170 spp.), Brassicaceae (97 spp.), Fabaceae (84 spp.), Poaceae (77 spp.) and Lamiaceae (76 spp.) respectively. In comparison with the Flora of Turkey (Davis et al., 1988), the order of the families is approximately the same in this study. Comparison of first 10 families with highest taxa show that our floristic study have important similarity with floristic studies carried out on East Anatolia region, even the range changes. The ten largest families according to the number of species are shown in table 3. Study areas Total taxa Asteraceae % Brassicaceae % Fabaceae % Poaceae % Lamiaceae % Caryophyllaceae % Apiaceae Liliaceae % Scrophulariaceae Ranunculaceae % Table 3.Comparison of the 10 families containing the most species in studies conducted in nearby region (abbrevations are below the table) Kır. and Bah. Tuz Akçadağ Pirre it Erek Dağı Bitlis River Hizan Süphan Kuruba Toprakkale Çakmak Terc.Bağır. Munzur Çiçek Allahuekber Iğdır 1056 891 828 574 925 627 780 418 249 381 862 1518 780 368 144 16.08 15.90 15.00 16.50 11.70 11.50 15.60 15.07 18.00 10.50 11.00 12.90 15.10 12.40 15.20 9.17 7.70 7.20 6.90 5.70 5.26 7.40 12.20 7.60 6.20 7.00 8.80 4.70 4.00 11.80 7.94 7.60 8.90 8.70 10.90 11.30 10.30 9.33 8.80 6.60 9.50 9.20 6.30 5.70 9.00 7.28 7.60 10.70 6.10 8.30 9.00 9.20 8.13 6.00 9.70 7.70 4.80 4.70 7.40 10.40 7.19 6.30 5.70 6.60 7.00 8.45 6.90 5.74 11.00 6.60 8.30 8.10 5.70 10.10 2.08 5.77 5.70 7.00 3.60 4.30 5.58 5.10 4.78 5.20 5.50 4.80 5.60 4.70 7.30 1.38 5.67 2.80 3.50 4.10 3.50 4.78 4.40 4.06 4.40 ------4.20 7.73 2.08 4.25 4.60 4.30 2.80 3.50 2.70 3.20 2.87 2.80 ------2.80 2.71 0.69 4.16 4.70 3.90 3.80 3.78 5.20 3.50 2.87 3.61 4.90 2.90 4.40 5.30 3.50 0.69 2.93 3.14 3.50 4.10 3.50 4.78 4.40 3.58 4.40 ------3.00 7.73 0.69 L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 126 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Abbreviations: Kır. and Bah. Tuz: The Flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban/Erzurum) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt / Mu ) and their Environment Akçadağ : The Flora of Akçadağ (Van-Turkey) (Karabacak & Behçet, 2007) Pirre it : Flora of Pirre it Mountain (Van, Turkey) (Ünal & Behçet, 2007) Erek Dağı : Erek Dağı (Van) Florası Üzerinde Çalı malar (III) (Özçelik & Babaç, 1993) Bitlis River : The Flora of Bitlis River Valley (Altıok &Behçet, 2005) Hizan : Hizan (Bitlis) Florası (Altan & Behçet, 1995) Süphan : Süphan Dağı (Bitlis) Florası (Behçet, 1991) Kuruba : Kuruba Geçidi (Van) Florası (Öztürk & Behçet, 1998) Toprakkale : Toprakkale (Van) Florası (Öğün & Altan, 1992) Çakmak : Çakmak Dağları (Ağrı) Florası (Gümü , 1992) Terc.-Bağır. : Tercan Çevresi ve engül (Erzincan) ve Bağırbaba (Tunceli) Dağlarının Florası (Kaya, 1996) Munzur : Munzur Dağları (Erzincan-Tunceli) Florası (Yıldırımlı, 1995) Çiçek : Çiçek Dağı (Posof-Kars) Florası (Demirku , 1994) Allahuekber : Allahuekber Dağları (Erzurum) Florasına Katkılar (Tatlı, 1989) Iğdır : Iğdır Ovası (Iğdır) Florasına Katkılar (Tatlı & Altan, 1989) The richest genera in terms of the number of taxa are Astragalus L. (31), Centaurea L. (18) and Silene L. (16). Genus Astragalus as one of the largest genera of flowering plants contains c.2500 taxa in the world and 446 taxa in Turkey (Ekici & Ekim, 2004). The study area is mostly in steppe character. In our study, the genus Astragalus ranks first due to ecological factors, and the habitat of the species, which are known as steppic plants of Irano-Turanian phytogeographic regions. Following Astragalus, the genus Centaurea is represented by 18 taxa. The genera Centaurea and Silene are the third and fifth largest genera in Turkey, respectively. Silene is also relatively widespread throughout Turkey. The genera with the largest number of species in the research area are shown in table 4. Table 4. Taxa totals of the largest genera in the study area Genus Number of Taxa Astragalus 31 (2.93 %) Centaurea 18 (1.70 %) Silene 16 (1.51 %) Veronica 15 (1.41 %) Alyssum 15 (1.41 %) Dianthus 14 (1.32 %) Salvia 14 (1.32 %) Allium 14 (1.32 %) Ranunculus 13 (1.22 %) Stachys 13 (1.22 %) The number of endemic taxa in the study area is 101 and endemism ratio is 9.65%. The proportion of endemism in the area is low (9.65%), below the average of Turkey (34%) (Ekim, 2005). A total of 121 taxa, all endemics, and 20 non endemics were evaluated according to IUCN risk categories. The results are summarized in table 5. Sixty-three taxa are placed in the least concern categories, while 30 taxa in the vulnerable, 16 taxa in the near threatened, 8 taxa in the endangered, 2 taxa in the critically and 2 taxa are put in the data deficient categories. Table 5. Risk categories of endangered taxa, most of them being endemics. Categories LC VU NT EN Taxa 63 30 16 8 CR 2 DD 2 Total 121 Inula discoidea Boiss., is a local endemic and included in DD category. The species was recorded only in B8 square in Bingöl up to now. We have determined that the species has distribution in 8 different localities in our study area (B9 square). Therefor, we have categorised the species as VU instead of DD. There is not a certain information in the flora of Turkey about the distribution and locality of Cicuta virosa L. which belongs to the threat category of DD according to the red data book of Turkish plants. According to The Flora of Turkey, it was probably collected between Erzurum and Trabzon. In the present study we have first reported the definite locality of species . The species is also suitable to be included in DD category due to restricted distribution. On the other hand, the main problems causing the taxa to be categorised in the least concern, vulnerable and near threatened is excess collection of plant material, clearing and over-grazing on the steppe. An updated version of the Red Data Book for the vascular plants of Turkey was published by Ekim et al., (2000). There are some disagreements among the authors of the risk categories for some taxa. This is because of considering the Turkish flora as a whole while our observations are based only on the study area. Meanwhile, further floristic studies in Turkish flora would contribute more to the Red Data Book in the future. Another reason for disagreement is that they have used the criteria of IUCN 1994. However, new criteria have been used in this paper. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 127 The species of the study area, categorized according to phytogeographic regions, can be listed as follows: Irano-Turanian elements 327 (30.84%) (47 endemics), Euro-Siberian elements 89 (14 Eux., 4 H.Eux.) (8.42%) (4 endemics) and Mediterranean elements 24 (2.27%) (2 endemics). The remaining 616 (58.42%) taxa are cosmopolitan or of unknown phytogeographic origin (Table 6). The dominance of the Irano-Turanian elements would be expected because the study area lies in the Irano- Turanian region. Similar results were obtained from other floristic studies in East Anatolia close to Kırmızı Tuzla and Bahçe Tuzlası (Table 6). IranoTuranian elements seems to be dominant in all areas studied while Euro-Siberian elements come the second except for Allahuekber Mountains (Tatlı, 1989), Bitlis River valley (Altıok & Behçet, 2005), and Toprakkale (Öğün & Altan, 1992). Table 6. The comparison of the distribution of phytogeographical elements and endemism ratio (%) in the study area and near regions (abbreviations are below table 3) Study areas Irano-Turanian EuroCosmopolitan Siberian Mediterranean and others Kır. and Bah. Tuz 30.84 8.42 2.27 58.42 Akçadağ 35.4 9.9 2.9 51.6 Pirre it 38.4 2.6 9.5 49.5 Erek Dağı 42.8 9.9 3.1 44.2 Bitlis River 31.8 4.8 8.7 54.6 Hizan 34.9 6.2 4.7 54.2 Süphan 37 8.7 2 52.3 Kuruba 44 7 1 47 Toprakkale 44 4.4 4.8 46.8 Çakmak 33.9 20 2.6 37.2 Terc.Bağır. 25 10.7 4.4 59.9 Munzur 45.7 8 4.4 41.9 Çiçek 12.6 29.6 1 56.8 Allahuekber 37 41.3 1.6 20.1 Iğdır 44.4 7.7 3.5 44.4 Endemism 9.65 7.5 9.0 7.8 6.8 7.9 8.5 7 4 6.5 6.5 19.9 3 4.6 1.4 Interesting distributed taxa in study area: Hesperis kitiana has been collected between Patnos and Tutak (Ağrı) at 1750 m altitude and published at 1988 as new taxon for science. Our study clarified distribution area of this taxon has been widened after collection of type material second time at 4 different localities. Distribution of Petrosimonia squarrosa was now only in one locality of Iğdır (B10) and Kars (A9) at Turkey. Our record exhibited that distribution of the plant is going to be widened in middle part of East Anatolia region. Crinitaria villosa, an element of Euro-Siberian phytogeographic region, was known to be present in coulder and moistier environment of Erzurum. It is interesting to see the distribution of this species in steppe part of our quite drowght study area. Type specimens of Tragopogon fibrosus was founded previously in Gümü hane (A7), collected second time in study area. Also distribution of Centaurium erythraea subsp. rumelicum, known in west parts of Turkey (A2, B2, C2 squares), in the study area is interesting. Distribution of Polypogon maritimus subsp. subspathaceus in our study area is very interesting. The taxon differs easily from other Polypogon members by some characters those are 6-7 mm length of gluma awn, gluma 2-fid at apex and lemma awnless. The subspecies was known present on sandy habitats at 40 m altitude from sea coast (A2, B1, C2, C3, C4 squares). Also the plant is an E. Meditterranean element. Our specimens collected in our study area were affected by harsh winter condition in Iran-Turan phytogeographic region. In contrary, the habitats are meadow not sandy. Eremopoa attalica is endemic and an E. Meditterranean element. The species was known only in C3 square (Antalya and Burdur around). Distribution of species in our study area having different ecology is interesting from point view of plant geography. The taxa can also be classified according to their life forms. Raunkiaer’s life forms spectrum acts as an indicator of the climate or region (Raunkiaer, 1934; Akman & Ketenoğlu, 1992). The life forms of the taxa according to Raunkiaer are represented in the area as follows: hemicryptophytes 571 (54.07%), therophytes 259 (24.52%), cryptophytes (also called geophytes) 111 (10.51%), chamaephytes 89 (8.42%) and phanerophytes 26 (2.46%). Acknowledgements Authors would like to thank the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey for its financial support (TBAG105T142) and Prof. Dr. Ian Charleson HEDGE, Prof. Dr. Hayri DUMAN, Prof. Dr. Zeki AYTAÇ, Prof. Dr. inasi YILDIRIMLI, Prof. Dr. Ahmet DURAN, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Murat EKĐCĐ for identifying some of the samples. References Akman, Y., Ketenoğlu, O., 1992. Vejetasyon ekolojisi ve ara tırma metodları. Ankara: A. Ü. Fen Fak. Yayın No: 146. Altan, Y., Behçet, L., 1995. Hizan (Bitlis) florası. Turk J Bot 19: 331-344. Altan, Y., Uğurlu, E., 2000. Contribution to the flora of Çavu tepe (Van-Turkey). Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences 19B: 117128. Altıok, A., Behçet, L., 2005. The flora of Bitlis River Valley. Turk J Bot 29: 355-387. Aytaç, Z., 1997. The revision of the section Dasyphyllium Bunge of the genus Astragalus L. of Turkey. Turk J Bot 21: 31-57. Behçet, L., 1989. B9 (Bitlis) karesi ve Türkiye için yeni floristik kayıtlar. 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Flora Palaestina Vol. 1-4. Israel: Jerusalem Academic Press. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------APPENDIX The Floristic List PTERIDOPHYTA EQUISETACEAE Equisetum ramosissimum Desf. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1325, Hc. E. arvense L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, humid places, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 630, Hc. ASPLENIACEAE Ceterach officinarum DC. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 908, Hc. ATHYRIACEAE Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village surroundings, rocky places, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 121'' N 42° 22' 928'' E, 1742 m, LFM 2616, Hc. SPERMATOPHYTA GYMNOSPERMAE EPHEDRACEAE Ephedra major Host. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, rocky places, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2541, Kh. ANGIOSPERMAE RANUNCULACEAE Nigella oxypetala Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1514, Ir.-Tur., Th. N. latisecta P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2901, Ir.-Tur., Th. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 129 N. segetalis M. Bieb. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2278a, Th. Delphinium albiflorum DC. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1740, Hc. D. cyphoplectrum Boiss. var. stenophyllum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3597, Hc. “VU” D. cyphoplectrum Boiss. var. vanense (Rech.f.) P.H.Davis Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1076, END., Hc, “NT” Consolida scleroclada (Boiss.) Schröd. var. rigida (Freyn & Sint.) P.H.Davis Mu : Malazgirt, between Uyanık and Bahçe villages, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1737 m, LFM 1451, Th. C. regalis S.F. Gray subp. paniculata (Host) Soó var. divaricata (Ledeb.) P.H. Davis Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2226b, Th. ▲C. cornuta (P.H. Davis & Hossain) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe tuzlası surroundings, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 25' 035'' N 42° 27' 201'' E, 1724 m, LFM 1398, END., Ir.-Tur., Th. “EN” C. oliveriana (DC.) Schröd. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1741, Ir.-Tur., Th. Clematis orientalis L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3658, Hc. Adonis aestivalis L. subsp. parviflora (Fisch. ex DC) Busch Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, fields, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 682, Th. A. eriocalycina Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Be dam village surroundings, meadows, 21.05.2007, 39° 26' 072'' N 42° 22' 445'' E, 1823 m, LFM 2714, Ir.-Tur., Th. A. flammea Jacq. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2846, Th. Ranunculus sericeus Banks & Sol. Mu : Malazgirt, Kazgölü village surroundings, meadow 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 20' 648'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1138, Ir.-Tur., Hc. R. poluninii P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2897, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “EN” R. repens L. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3018, Hc. R. bulbosus L. subsp. aleae (Willk.) Rouy & Fouc Mu : Malazgirt, N of Ağılba ı village, humid places, 21.05.2007, 39° 23' 910'' N 42° 22' 483'' E, 1801 m, LFM 2725, Hc. R. constantinopolitanus (DC.) d’ Urv. Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2994, Hc. R. oxyspermus Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler plateau, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 610, Cr. R. illyricus L. subsp. illyricus Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 218, Cr. ▲R. sintenisii Freyn Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2683, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” R. macrorhynchus Boiss. subsp. macrorhynchus Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2757, Ir.-Tur., Hc. R. arvensis L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 752b, Th. R. sceleratus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2454, Th. R. kochii Ledeb. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Hasanpa a village, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 19' 550'' N 42° 30' 219'' E, 1539 m, LFM 012, Ir.-Tur., Cr. R. lateriflorus DC. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadows drying up in summer 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3577, Th. Ceratocephalus testiculatus (Crantz) Roth Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 93, Th. Thalictrum minus L. var. minus Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2814, Hc. T. flavum L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2514, Hc. T. simplex L. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, humid places, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2907, Hc. BERBERIDACEAE Leontice leontopetalum L. subsp. leontopetalum Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2771, Cr. L. leontopetalum L. subsp. ewersmannii (Bunge) Coode Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 23.04.2007, 39° 21' 067'' N 42° 15' 587'' E, 1537 m, LFM 2593, Cr. PAPAVERACEAE Glaucium corniculatum L. subsp. corniculatum Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2262, Hc. G. grandiflorum Boiss. & Huet var. grandiflorum Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, fields, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 660, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Roemeria hybrida (L.) DC. subsp. hybrida Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 844, Th. Papaver fugax Poir. var. fugax Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1964, Hc. P. cylindricum Cullen Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1845, Ir.-Tur., Hc. P. macrostomum Boiss. & Huet ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2801, Ir.-Tur., Th. P. rhoeas L. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, streamside, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 765, Th. P. dubium L. subsp. dubium Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 20' 692'' N 42° 23' 296'' E, 1705 m, LFM 1765, Th. P. minus (Boiv.) Meikle Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 241, E. Medit., Th. Hypecoum pendulum L. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 130 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 14' 899'' N 42° 22' 092'' E, 1589 m, LFM 2651, Th. Corydalis oppositifolia DC. subsp. oppositifolia Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, N of A. Kıcık village, humid slopes, 14.04.2007, 39° 16' 593'' N 42° 23' 447'' E, 1772 m, LFM 2579, Cr. Fumaria schleicheri Soy.-Will. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, streamside, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 758, Eu.-Sib., Th. F. asepala Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km S of Laladağı village, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 072'' N 42° 25' 308'' E, 1900 m, LFM 1272, Ir.-Tur., Th. BRASSICACEAE Brassica elongata Ehrh. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, fields, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, Hc. Sinapis arvensis L. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2163, Th. Crambe orientalis L. var. orientalis Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1990, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. orientalis L. var. sulphurea Stapf Mu : Malazgirt, E of Yolgözler village (Yolgözler Plateau) steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 249; Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3206, Hc. This taxon is a new record for Turkey Conringia orientalis (L.) Andrz. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1542, Th. C. planisiliqua Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 14' 749'' N 42° 22' 661'' E, 1584 m, LFM 2668, Ir.-Tur., Th. C. persica Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2223, Th. C. perfoliata (C.A. Mey.) Busch Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 460a, Th. Lepidium ruderale L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, salty places, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2230, Th. L. pinnatifidum Ledeb. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 742-LFM 792; Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3221, Th. “VU” L. perfoliatum L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 763, Th. L. latifolium L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3682, Hc. Cardaria draba (L.) Desv. subsp. draba Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km S of Laladağı village, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 072'' N 42° 25' 308'' E, 1900 m, LFM 1271, Hc. C. draba (L.) Desv. subsp. chalepensis (L.) O.E.Schulz. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 100, Hc. Isatis erzurumica P.H. Davis & Trautv. Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2974, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “NT” I. glauca Aucher ex Boiss. subsp. iconia (Boiss. & Heldr.) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3462, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” I. glauca Aucher ex Boiss. subsp. exauriculata (Bornm.) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village 1 km forward, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1851, Ir.-Tur., Hc. I. kotschyana Boiss & Hohen. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yolgözler villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 23' 133'' N 42° 16' 042'' E, 1625 m, LFM 3314, Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” I. tinctoria L. subsp. tinctoria Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3365, Hc. “VU” I. tinctoria L. subsp. tomentella (Boiss.) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1837, Hc. ▲I. spectabilis P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, between Laladağ and Kuruca villages, roadside-steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 064'' N 42° 24' 094'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1206, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” I. takhtajanii Avet. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2339, Ir.-Tur., Hc. I. cochlearis Boiss. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 868, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Coluteocarpus vesicaria (L.) Holmboe subsp. vesicaria Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2753, Hc. Aethionema carneum (Banks & Sol.) B. Fedtsch. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Balkaya village, fields, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1657 m, LFM 057, Ir.-Tur., Th. Ae. arabicum (L.) Andrz. ex DC. Mu : Malazgirt, between Hasanpa a and Koçali villages, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 08' 797'' N 42° 32' 533'' E,1531 m, LFM 118, Th. Ae. speciosum Boiss. & A. Huet Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2308, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Ae. trinervium (DC.) Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2759, Hc. Ae. membranaceum DC. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Ae. armenum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 180, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Ae. coridifolium DC. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2963, Hc. Thlaspi huetii Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Koçali village, steppe, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 772'' E, 1785 m, LFM 051, Th. T. perfoliatum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, N of A. Kıcık village, humid slopes, 14.04.2007, 39° 16' 593'' N 42° 23' 447'' E, 1772 m, LFM 2581, Th. T. ceratocarpon Murray Mu : Malazgirt, Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 19' 882'' E, 1731 m, LFM 2014, Th. T. bornmuelleri (Rech.) Hedge Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler plateau surroundings, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 476, END., Ir.-Tur., Th. “VU” Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, meadow, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 184, Th. Euclidium syriacum (L.) R. Br. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 131 Mu : Malazgirt, between Aktuzla and Yapraklı village, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 20' 895'' N 42° 15' 945'' E, 1577 m, LFM 2792, Th. Neslia paniculata (L.) Desv. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, fields, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 360, Th. N. apiculata Fisch. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, fields, 26.05.2007, 39° 22' 587'' N 42° 17' 506'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2877, Th. Bunias orientalis L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1337, Hc. Fibigia eriocarpa (DC.) Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2682, Hc. F. suffruticosa (Vent.) Sweet Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1117, Hc. Bornmuellera glabrescens (Boiss. & Bal.) Cullen & Dudley Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 121'' N 42° 22' 928'' E, 1742 m, LFM 2634, END., Hc. “EN” Alyssum linifolium Stephan ex Willd. var. linifolium Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe tuzlası surroundings, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 14' 016'' N 42° 28' 351'' E, 1572 m, LFM 040, Th. A. menicoides Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 5 km to Hasanpa a village, fields, 23 v 2007, 39° 12' 857'' N 42° 29' 526'' E, 1561 m, LFM 2613, Ir.-Tur., Th. A. desertorum Stapf var. desertorum Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kaz gölü village, meadows, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 706'' N 42° 21' 500'' E, 1764 m, LFM 3028, Th. A. desertorum Stapf var. prostratum T.R. Dudley Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Bahçe village , fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 23' 578'' N 42° 28' 993'' E, 1668 m, LFM 037, Th. A. strictum Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 650, Ir.-Tur., Th. A. szowitsianum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 510, Th. A. minus (L.) Rothm. var. minus Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 25' 138'' N 42° 13' 697'' E,1743 m, LFM 349, Th. A. minus (L.) Rothm. var. micranthum (Meyer) T.R. Dudley Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 983, Th. A. strigosum Banks & Sol. subsp. strigosum Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3174, Th. A. hirsutum M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 554, Th. A. callichorum Boiss. & Bal. Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 2001, END., Hc. “LC” A. pateri Nyár subsp. pateri Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3402, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” A. pateri Nyár subsp. prostratum (Nyár) T.R. Dudley Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m 918, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” A. filiforme Nyár Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3170, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” A. murale Waldst. & Kit. var. murale Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3592, Hk. Clypeola aspera (Grauer) Turrill Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, fields, 26.05.2007, 39° 22' 587'' N 42° 17' 506'' E, 1623 m, Ir-Tur., Th. Draba nemorosa L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 667, Th. D. huetii Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 750, Th. Erophila verna (L.) Chevall. subsp. verna Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 069, Th. E. minima C.A.Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 23.04.2007, 39° 21' 067'' N 42° 15' 587'' E, 1537 m, LFM 2595, Th. Arabis caucasica Willd. subsp. caucasica Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 061, Hc. A. nova Vill. Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 077a, Th. Rorippa islandica (Oeder) Borbás Mu : Malazgirt, Kaz lake surroundings, streamside, 17 vii 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 19' 882'' E, 1731 m, LFM 2017, Th. R. austriaca (Crantz) Besser Erzurum: SE of Karaçoban, river surroundings, meadows drying up in summer, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2142, Hc. (Hidrofit) ▲R. amphibia (L.) Besser Erzurum: between Karaçoban and Kırmızı Tuzla, before arriving the bridge, wet-humid meadow places, 03 vi 2006, 39° 18' 545'' N 42° 06' 151'' E, 1673 m, LFM 732b, Hc.(Hidrofit) R. sylvestre (L.) Besser Erzurum: between Karaçoban and Kırmızı Tuzla, before arriving the bridge, wet-humid meadow places, 03 vi 2006, 39° 18' 545'' N 42° 06' 151'' E, 1673 m, LFM 732a, Hc. (Hidrofit) Barbarea vulgaris R. Br. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, streamside, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 280a, Hc. (Hidrofit) B. plantaginea DC. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1265, Hc. (Hidrofit) B. minor K. Koch var. robusta Cullen & Coode Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1009, END., Hc. “LC” (Hidrofit) B. minor K. Koch var. eriopoda Busch Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler plateau surroundings, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 478, Hc. (Hidrofit) Cardamine uliginosa M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3005, Hc. (Hidrofit) Drabopsis verna K.Koch Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2674, Ir.-Tur., Th. Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 14' 899'' N 42° 22' 092'' E, 1589 m, LFM 2635, Th. Hesperis bicuspidata (Willd.) Poir. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2908, Hc. H. persica Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 463, Ir.-Tur., Hc. H. kitiana P.H. Davis L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 132 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler plateau, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 603, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “CR” Det: A. Duran Sterigmostemum incanum M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 724, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Erysimum cuspidatum (M. Bieb.) DC. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3453, Hc. ▲E. goniocaulon Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 965b, Hk. E. passgalense Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2280, Hc. ▲E. leucanthemum (Stephan) B. Fedtsch Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1864, Hc. E. caespitosum DC. (Syn: E. macrostigma Boiss.-in Flora of Turkey) Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1933, Hc. Det: I.C. Hedge E. pulchellum (Willd.) Gay Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 591, Hc. E. alpestre Kotschy ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3176, Hc. E. crassipes Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 821, Hc. E. eginense Hausskn. ex Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2857, END., Hc. “VU” E. leptocarpum Gay Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2968, END., Hc. “EN” E. smyrnaeum Boiss. & Bal. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, Hc. Sisymbrium loeselii L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yolgözler villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 23' 133'' N 42° 16' 042'' E, 1625 m, LFM 3313, Th. Descurania sophia (L.) Webb. ex Prantl Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 25' 138'' N 42° 13' 697'' E,1743 m, LFM 339, Th. Arabidopsis pumila (Stephan) Busch Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 084, Th. Camelina rumelica Velen. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 23' 910'' N 42° 22' 483'' E, 1801 m, LFM 2720; 200, LFM 2821, Th. C. hispida Boiss. var. hispida Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1640, Th. ▲C. hispida Boiss. var. grandiflora (Boiss.) Hedge Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2896b, END., Th. “LC” RESEDACEAE Reseda lutea L. var. lutea Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2331, Hc. CISTACEAE Helianthemum ledifolium (L.) Mill. var. ledifolium Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 524, Th. VIOLACEAE Viola occulta Lehm. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Bahçe village , fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 23' 578'' N 42° 28' 993'' E, 1668 m, Th. POLYGALACEAE Polygala anatolica Boiss. & Heldr. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 657, Hc. P. papilionacea Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 416, Ir.-Tur., Ch. P. hohenackeriana Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2768, Ch. CARYOPHYLLACEAE Arenaria serpyllifolia L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 703, Th. A. leptoclados (Rchb.) Guss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 631, Th. A. gypsohiloides LMant var. gypsophiloides Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3181, Ir.-Tur., Hc. A. gypsohiloides LMant var. glabra Fenzl. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3550, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Minuartia juniperina (L.) Maire & Petitm. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2943, Ch. M. glandulosa (Boiss. & A. Huet) Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3167, END., Ir.-Tur., Ch. “LC” M. umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill subsp. umbellulifera var. umbellulifera Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 864a, END., Ch. “LC” M. verna (L.) Hiern Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 838, Ch. M. hamata (Hausskn.) Mattf. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kazgölü, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 572'' N 42° 21' 708'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1216, Th. M. micrantha Schischk. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 864b, Ch. M. subtilis (Fenzl) Hand.-Mazz. Erzurum: SE of Karaçoban, river surroundings, meadows drying up in summer, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2145, Ir.-Tur., Th. Cerastium dahuricum Fisch. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, humid places, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 644, Eu.-Sib., Hc. C. armeniacum Gren. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2761, END., Th. “LC” C. perfoliatum L. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 133 Mu : Malazgirt, Hacılar village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 17' 463'' N 42° 19' 986'' E, 1723 m, LFM 2704, Th. C. dichotomum L. subsp. dichotomum Mu : Malazgirt, Sırtdüzü village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 27' 105'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1851 m, LFM 2743, Th. C. longifolium Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Ağılba ı village, humid places, 21.05.2007, 39° 23' 910'' N 42° 22' 483'' E, 1801 m, LFM 2724, Ir.-Tur., Th. C. illyricum Ard. subsp. comatum (Desv.) P.D. Sell & Whitehead Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2675, E. Medit., Th. Holosteum umbellatum L. var. glutinosum (M.Bieb.) Gay Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe tuzlası surroundings, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 14' 016'' N 42° 28' 351'' E, 1572 m, LFM 041, Th. Spergularia bocconi (Scheele) Asch. & Graebn. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2149, Medit., Th. Telephium oligospermum Steud. ex Boiss. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 915, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Dianthus strictus Banks & Sol. var. strictus Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1904, Hc. D. strictus Banks & Sol. var. subenervis (Boiss.) Reeve Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3600, Hc. D. strictus Banks & Sol. var. axilliflorus (Fenzl) Reeve Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2277, Hc. D. strictus Banks & Sol. var. gracilior (Boiss.) Reeve Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz lake surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 651'' N 42° 13' 112'' E, 1647 m, Hc. D. zederbaueri Vierh. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2307a, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “NT” D. lactiflorus Fenzl Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2118b, END., Hc. “NT” ▲D. balansae Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3401, END., Hc. “LC” D. tabrisianus Bien. ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Çat village surroundings, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 22' 399'' N 42° 16' 677'' E, 1535 m, LFM 3232, Ir.-Tur., Hc. D. orientalis Adams Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 865, Hc. D. eythrocoleus Boiss. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 820, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” D. masmenaeus Boiss. var. glabrescens Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1614, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” ▲D. brevicaulis Fenzl subsp. brevicaulis Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1308, Hc. D. calocephalus Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3213, Hc. ▲D. capitatus Balb. ex DC. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km SW of Kuruca village, humid meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 177'' N 42° 21' 813'' E, 1830 m, LFM1190a, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Petrorhagia alpina (Habl.) Ball & Heywood subsp. alpina Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1303, Th. Velezia rigida L. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 922, Th. Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat. var. cappadocica Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1872, END., Hc. “LC” G. bicolor (Freyn & Sint.) Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1989, Hc. G. perfoliata L. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2194, Hc. G. ruscifolia Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Đyikom u village surroundings, humid slopes, 14.07.2007, 39° 26' 255'' N 42° 13' 997'' E, 1707 m, LFM 3328, Ir.-Tur., Hc. G. glandulosa (Boiss.) Walp. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1824, END., Eux. (mt.), Hc. “LC” G. bitlisensis Bark. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2852, END., Ir.-Tur., Th. “NT” ▲G. hispida Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1065, Ir.-Tur., Hc. G. pilosa Hudson Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1530, Ir.-Tur., Th. Vaccaria pyramidata Medik. var. grandiflora (Fisch. ex DC.) Cullen Mu : Malazgirt, between Erence and Karagöz villages, fields, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 751'' N 42° 14' 632'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2076, Th. Silene marschallii C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, roadside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2101, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. capitellata Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3143, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” S. laxa Boiss. & Kotschy Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 337'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1448 Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. chlorifolia Sm. Mu : Malazgirt, between Aktuzla and Yapraklı village, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 20' 895'' N 42° 15' 945'' E, 1577 m, LFM 2791, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. sclerophylla Chowdhuri Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3340, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” S. otites (L.) Wibel Mu : Malazgirt, Hasanpa a village 3 km forward, stream-bed, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2481, Hk. S. spergulifolia (Desf.) M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3161, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. montbretiana Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3151, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. ampullata Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3078, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. odontopetala Fenzl Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km S of Laladağı village, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 072'' N 42° 25' 308'' E, 1900 m, LFM 1281, Hc. S. vulgaris (Moench) Garcke var. vulgaris Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3155, Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 134 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) S. vulgaris (Moench) Garcke var. commutata (Guss.) Coode & Cullen Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2174, Hc. S. alba (Miller) E.H.L. Krause subsp. eriocalycina (Boiss.) Walters Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, humid places, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2954, Hc. S. noctiflora L. Mu : Malazgirt, Đyikom u village surroundings, humid slopes, 14.07.2007, 39° 26' 255'' N 42° 13' 997'' E, 1707 m, LFM 3331, Th. S. dichotoma Ehrh. subsp. sibthorpiana (Rchb.) Rech. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1723, Hc. S. conoidea L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, fields, 26.05.2007, 39° 22' 587'' N 42° 17' 506'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2879, Th. Agrostemma githago L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 659, Th. ILLECEBRACEAE Herniaria glabra L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2059, Th. H. hirsuta L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2210, Th. H. incana Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3687, Hc. Paronychia kurdica Boiss. subsp. kurdica var. kurdica Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 884, Hc. Scleranthus uncinatus Schur Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18.08.2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3620, Th. POLYGONACEAE Polygonum amphibium L. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadow-swamp, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3428, Hc. P. lapathifolium L. Mu : Malazgirt, Y.Kıcık village surroundings, weeds, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 541'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1917 m, LFM 3645, Hc. P. setosum Jacq. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3737, Ir.-Tur., Hc. P. aviculare L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3481, Th. Rumex acetosella L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3347, Hc. R. scutatus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2522; 243, LFM 3772, Hc. R. tuberosus L. subsp. horizontalis (Koch.) Rech. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1006, Cr. R. ponticus E.H.L. Krause Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1617, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” R. angustifolius Campd. subsp. macranthus (Boiss.) Rech. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2455, Hc. CHENOPODIACEAE Polycnemum arvense L. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3730, Th. Beta lomatogona Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 337'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1445, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Chenopodium botrys L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2452, Th. C. album L. subsp. album var. album Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, salty places, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2269, Th. (Halofit) C. album L. subsp. album var. microphyllum (Boenn) Aellen Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, sandy places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2461, Th. (Halofit) C. album L. subsp. iranicum Aellen Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 24' 018'' N 42° 28' 179'' E, 1579 m, LFM 2403a, Th. (Halofit) ▲Atriplex laevis C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 24' 018'' N 42° 28' 179'' E, 1579 m, LFM 2403b, Th. (Halofit) A. pungens Trautv. Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3607, Th. (Halofit) Salicornia europaea L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 23' 977'' N 42° 28' 114'' E, 1587 m, LFM 1377, Th. (Halofit) Salsola kali L. subsp. tragus (L.) Nyman Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 23' 977'' N 42° 28' 114'' E, 1587 m, LFM 1378, Th. (Halofit) S. ruthenica Iljin Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 24' 018'' N 42° 28' 179'' E, 1579 m, LFM 2402, Hc. S. canescens (Moq.) Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, rocky places, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2538, Ir.-Tur., Kh. ▲Petrosimonia squarrosa (Schrenk) Bunge Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2274, Th. (Halofit) AMARANTHACEAE Amaranthus retroflexus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, sandy places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2460, Th. A. albus L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3664, Th. ELATINACEAE Elatine alsinastrum L. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadow-swamp, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3427, Cr. HYPERICACEAE (GUTTIFERAE) Hypericum lysimachioides Boiss. & Noë var. lysimachioides Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 22' 564'' N 42° 15' 556'' E, 1598 m, LFM 3290, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 135 H. elongatum Ledeb. subsp. elongatum Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 22' 796'' N 42° 17' 676'' E, 1769 m, LFM 2895, Ir.-Tur., Hc. H. lydium Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2203, Hc. H. helianthemoides (Spach) Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2276, Ir.-Tur., Hc. H. scabrum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3546, Ir.-Tur., Kh. H. formosissimum Takht. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1315, Ir.-Tur., Kh. H. tetrapterum Fr. Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2055, Hc. H. perforatum L. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 883, Hc. MALVACEAE Malva sylvestris L. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), stream bed, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3769, Hc. Alcea setosa (Boiss.) Alef. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2432, E. Med., Hc. A. apterocarpa (Fenzl) Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, steppe, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3713, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” A. kurdica (Schltr) Alef. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 337'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1439, Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” LINACEAE Linum mucronatum Bertol subsp. orientale (Boiss.) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2900, Kh. “VU” L. mucronatum Bertol subsp. armenum (Bordz.) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, ,10 km to to Aktuzla, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 16' 666'' N 42° 17' 276'' E, 1612 m, LFM 797, Ir.-Tur., Kh. L. flavum L. subsp. scabrinerve (P.H. Davis) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1082, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” ▲L. unguiculatum P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1123, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” L. meletonis Hand.-Mazz. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2808, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. austriacum L. subsp. austriacum Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2120, Hc. GERANIACEAE Geranium lucidum L. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Koçali village ,fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 772'' E, 1742 m, LFM 026, Th. G. tuberosum L. subsp. tuberosum Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, fields, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 311, Cr. G. stepporum P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2687, Ir.-Tur., Cr. G. sylvaticum L. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2192, Eu.-Sib., Hc. G. collinum Stephan ex Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18.08.2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3627, Cr. G. pratense L. subsp. finitimum (Woronow) Knuth Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2355, Hc. Erodium absinthoides Willd. subsp. absinthoides Mu : Malazgirt, Beypınarı village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 310'' N 42° 23' 563'' E, 1751 m, LFM 2778, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” E. absinthoides Willd. subsp. armenum (Trautv.) P.H.Davis Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2767, Ir.-Tur., Hc. ZYGOPHYLLACEAE Tribulus terrestris L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3663, Th. RUTACEAE Haplophyllum ptilostylum Spach Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe tuzlası surroundings, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 25' 035'' N 42° 27' 201'' E, 1724 m, LFM 1389, Ir.-Tur., Kh. ACERACEAE Acer tataricum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, streamside, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2574, Fh. RHAMNACEAE ▲Frangula alnus Mill. subsp. alnus Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, Sarıta stream, streamside, 08.09.2007, 39° 20' 827'' N 42° 27' 080'' E, 1696 m, LFM 3797, Eu.-Sib., Fh. Rhamnus catharticus L. var. catharticus Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, inside of the valley-humid places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 19' 088'' N 42° 26' 703'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1684, Eu.-Sib., Fh. R. kurdicus Boiss. & Hohen. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village valleys, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1914, Ir.-Tur., Fh. FABACEAE ▲Genista tinctoria L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3246, Eu.-Sib., Kh. Astragalus densifolius Lam. subsp. densifolius Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1658, Ir.-Tur., Kh. Det: Z. Aytaç & M. Ekici A. macrostachys DC. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1011, Ir.-Tur., Hc. A. macrourus Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3139, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Det: Z. Aytaç & M. Ekici L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 136 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) A. fraxinifolius DC. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3142, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. christianus L. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 14' 899'' N 42° 22' 092'' E, 1589 m, LFM 2654, Kh. A. angustiflorus K. Koch subsp. angustiflorus Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, fields, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1230, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. fraxinella Bunge Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kaz gölü village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 706'' N 42° 21' 500'' E, 1764 m, LFM 3031, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. brachycalyx Fisch. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3362, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. gummifer Labill. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2317, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. microcephalus Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1126, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. pycnocephalus Fisch. var. pycnocephalus Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 337'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1438, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. amblolepis Fisch. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2110, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. wartoensis Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km to to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1696, Kh. ▲A. lagowskii Trautv. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1607, Kh. A. lagurus Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3360, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. brachypodus Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1304, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. halicacabus Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3080, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. macrocephalus Willd. subsp. finitimus (Bunge) Chamb. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kuruca village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 21' 838'' N 42° 24' 046'' E, 1710 m, LFM 3061, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. echinops Aucher ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Laladağ village, roadside-meadow, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 098'' E, 1650 m, LFM 1148b, Kh. A. odoratus Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3110, Kh. A. xylobasis Freyn & Bornm. var. angustus (Freyn & Sint.) Freyn & Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3096, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” A. onobrychioides M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, ,10 km to to Aktuzla, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 16' 666'' N 42° 17' 276'' E, 1612 m, LFM 805, Kh. “VU” A. arguricus Bunge Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1115, Ir.-Tur., Kh. “VU” A. xerophilus Ledeb. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 872, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” A. bicolor Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2967, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. fragrans Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, Sırtdüzü village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 27' 105'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1851 m, LFM 2747, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. tigridis Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 651'' N 42° 13' 112'' E, 1647 m, LFM 2250, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. campylosema Boiss. subsp. campylosema Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1592; Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1903, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” A. campylosema Boiss. subsp. nigripilis Hub.-Mor. & Chamb. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m,LFM 3189, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” A. subrobustus Boriss. Mu : Malazgirt, Hasanpa a village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 21' 834'' N 42° 29' 758'' E, 1746 m, LFM 2728, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. aucheri Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2842, Ir.-Tur., Kh. Oxytropis lupinoides Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1052, Ir.-Tur., Kh. Glycyrrhiza glabra L. var. glabra Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1348a, Hc. G. glabra L. var. glandulifera (Waldst. & Kit Tan) Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1348b; Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2290, Hc. Cicer echinospermum P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1518, END., Ir.-Tur., Th. “VU” Vicia cracca L. subsp. cracca Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, Salix caprea community, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 931'' N 42° 23' 682'' E, 1861 m, LFM 3532, Eu.-Sib., Hc. V. cracca L. subsp. stenophylla Vel. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3547, Hc. V. cappadocica Boiss. & Bal. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2802, Th. ▲V. assyriaca Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1609, Ir.-Tur., Th. ▲V. michauxii Spreng. var. stenophylla Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2797, Ir.-Tur., Th. ▲V. pannonica Crantz var. pannonica Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2755, Th. V. sativa L. subsp. nigra (L.) Ehrh. var. nigra Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1732, Th. Lens montbretii (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1591, Th. L. orientalis (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 951, Th. Lathyrus pallescens (M. Bieb.) K. Koch Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 2991, Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 137 L. cyaneus (Steven) K. Koch var. pinnatus P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, Sırtdüzü village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 27' 105'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1851 m, LFM 2738, END., Hc. “NT” L. boissieri Širj. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, meadow, 05.09.2007, 39° 23' 294'' N 42° 28' 775'' E, 1638 m, LFM 3779, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. layardii J. Ball ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 2996, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” L. cicera L. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kaz gölü village, meadows, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 706'' N 42° 21' 500'' E, 1764 m, LFM 3033, Th. ▲L. sativus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1539, Th. Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum var. arvense (L.) Poir. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2867, Th. Ononis arvensis L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, humid alluvial places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1496, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Trifolium repens L. var. repens Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18.08.2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3621, Hc. T. ambiguum M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Kuruca village, rush bed-marshy place, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 950'' N 42° 23' 749'' E, 1670 m, LFM 1160, Hc. T. campestre Schreb. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1256, Th. T. fragiferum L. var. fragiferum Mu : Malazgirt, N of Bahçe village 300 m, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 542'' N 42° 27' 897'' E, 1637 m, LFM 2415, Hc. T. fragiferum L. var. pulchellum Lange Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadow-swamp, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3432, Hc. T. pratense L. var. pratense Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3013, Hc. T. trichocephalum M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km SW of Kuruca village, humid meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 177'' N 42° 21' 813'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1194, Hc. T. arvense L. var. arvense Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3258b, Th. Melilotus officinalis (L.) Desr. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 964, Hc. M. alba Desr. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, stream side, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1821, Hc. Trigonella velutina Boiss. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 828, Ir.-Tur., Th. T. astroides Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2459, Ir.-Tur., Th. T. monantha C.A. Mey. subsp. monantha Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2799, Ir.-Tur., Th. Medicago lupulina L. Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 2002, Hc. M. x varia Martyn Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3424, Hc. ▲Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop subsp. haussknechtii (Boiss.) Gams Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3254, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” Lotus corniculatus L. var. corniculatus Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3496, Hc. L. corniculatus L. var. tenuifolius L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz lake surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 651'' N 42° 13' 112'' E, 1647 m, LFM 2085, Hc. Coronilla orientalis Miller var. orientalis Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km S of Laladağı village, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 072'' N 42° 25' 308'' E, 1900 m, LFM 1276, Hc. C. varia L. subsp. varia Mu : Malazgirt, S of Kuruca village, rush bed-marshy place, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 950'' N 42° 23' 749'' E, 1670 m, LFM 1161, Hc. Hedysarum varium Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2978, Ir.-Tur., Kh. H. syriacum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1125, Ir.-Tur., Kh. H. nitidum Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1066, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” Onobrychis cornuta (L.) Desv. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kaz gölü village, meadows, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 706'' N 42° 21' 500'' E, 1764 m, LFM 3034, Ir.-Tur., Kh. O. stenostachya Freyn subsp. sosnowskyi (Grossh.) Hedge Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Uyanık village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1720 m, LFM 1487, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” O. fallax Freyn & Sint. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 232'' N 42° 22' 749'' E, 1682 m, LFM 1805, END., Hc. “LC” ▲O. pisidica Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3348, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “NT” O. hajastana Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1091, Ir.-Tur., Hc. O. altissima Grossh. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 943, Hc. O. galegifolia Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yolgözler villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 23' 133'' N 42° 16' 042'' E, 1625 m, LFM 3312, Ir.-Tur., Hc. O. radiata (Desf.) M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1827, Hc. ROSACEAE Cerasus microcarpa (C.A. Mey.) Boiss. subsp. tortuosa (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Browicz Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1882, Ir.-Tur., Fh. C. mahaleb (L.) Mill. var. mahaleb Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 23' 294'' N 42° 28' 775'' E, 1638 m, LFM 3777, Fh. Filipendula vulgaris Moench. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2371, Eu.-Sib., Hc. F. ulmaria (L.) Maxim L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 138 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Mu : Malazgirt, S of Kuruca village, rush bed-marshy place, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 950'' N 42° 23' 749'' E, 1670 m, LFM 1148a, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Rubus idaeus L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1421, Kh. Potentilla recta L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bastem village surroundings, humid places, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 155'' N 42° 24' 391'' E, 1642 m, LFM 3065, Hc. P. supina L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, humid alluvial places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1477, Hc. P. pannosa Boiss. & Hausskn. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 847, Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” P. reptans L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 987, Cr. Agrimonia eupatoria L. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, humid meadows, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1812, Hc. Sanguisorba officinalis L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 988, Hc. (hidrofit) S. minor Scop. subsp. minor Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 911, Hc. S. minor Scop. subsp. muricata (Spach.) Briq Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3226, Hc. Rosa pisiformis (Christ.) D. Sosn Mu : Malazgirt, Đyikom u village surroundings, humid slopes, 14.07.2007, 39° 26' 255'' N 42° 13' 997'' E, 1707 m, LFM 3330, END., Ir.-Tur., Fh. “NT” R. foetida J.Herm. Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3395, Fh. R. hemisphaerica J.Herm. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3351, Fh. R. pimpinelifolia L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1963, Fh. R. pulverulenta M.Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3736, Fh. R. iberica Steven Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2550, Fh. R. montana Chaix subsp. woronowii (Lonacz.) Ö.Nilson Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1882, Fh. R. canina L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3694, Fh. Cotoneaster nummularia Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 08.09.2007, 39° 22' 275'' N 42° 17' 757'' E, 1729 m, LFM 3828, Fh. Crataegus pentagyna Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 651'' N 42° 13' 112'' E, 1647 m, LFM 2235, Eu.-Sib., Fh. C. meyeri Pojark Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2912, Ir.-Tur., Fh. C. monogyna Jacq.subsp. monogyna Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2216, Fh. C. monogyna Jacq.subsp. azarella (Gris.) Franco Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3475, Fh. Malus sylvestris Mill. subsp. orientalis (A. Uglitzkich) Browicz var. orientalis Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2470, Fh. Pyrus elaeagnifolia Pall. subsp. kotschyana (Boiss.) Browicz Mu : Malazgirt, Sırtdüzü village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 27' 105'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1851 m, LFM 2744, Fh. LYTHRACEAE Lythrum salicaria L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3668, Eu.-Sib., Hc. L. hyssopifolia L. Erzurum: 2 km to Kırmızı Tuzla, edge of pool, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 947'' N 42° 06' 245'' E, 1669 m, LFM 2168, Th. ONAGRACEAE Epilobium angustifolium L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2477, Hc. E. hirsutum L. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2357, Hc. E. minutiflorum Hausskn. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18.08.2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3623, Hc. HALORAGIDACEAE Myriophyllum spicatum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake, in the water, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2429, Hc. (Hidrofit) CUCURBITACEAE Bryonia aspera Steven ex Ledeb. Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3602, Hc. CRASSULACEAE Phedimus obtusifolius (C.A. Mey.) ´t Hart Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler plateau, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 622b, Cr. Sedum subulatum (C.A. Mey.) Boiss. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 891, Hc. S. lydium Boiss. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 825, Hc. Rosularia sempervivum (M. Bieb.) A. Berger subsp. kurdica Eggli Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 906, Ir.-Tur., Hc. APIACEAE Actinolema macrolema Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Uyanık and Bahçe villages, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1737 m, LFM 1472, Ir.-Tur., Th. A. eryngioides Fenzl L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 139 Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, fields, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1184, Ir.-Tur., Th. Eryngium wanaturi Woronow Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2128a, Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” E. billardieri Delar. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2178, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Chaerophyllum macrospermum (Spreng.) Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3483, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. bulbosum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1580, Eu.-Sib., Cr. C. angelicifolium M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, road surroundings from Karıncalı village to Kaz Lake, stream side, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1920, Eux., Hc. C. crinitum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3387, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Grammosciadium daucoides DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ surroundings, meadows, 12.05.2007, 39° 18' 261'' N 42° 23' 248'' E, 1989 m, LFM 2664, Ir.-Tur., Hc. G. platycarpum Boiss. & Hausskn. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1129, Ir.-Tur., Hc. G. pterocarpum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, stony slopes, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2061, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Anthriscus nemorosa (M. Bieb.) Spreng. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 091, Hc. Scandix iberica M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2984, Th. S. pecten-veneris L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3551, Th. Bifora radians M. Bieb. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 960, Th. Scaligeria glaucescens (DC.) Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2215, Hc. Smyrniopsis aucheri Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 232'' N 42° 22' 749'' E, 1682 m, LFM 1802, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Bunium paucifolium DC. var. paucifolium Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1589, Cr. B. microcarpum (Boiss.) Freyn subsp. microcarpum Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1870, Hc. B. microcarpum (Boiss.) Freyn subsp. bourgai (Boiss.) Hedge & Lamond Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2322, Hc. Pimpinella corymbosa Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1825, Ir.-Tur., Hc. P. oliveroides Boiss. & Hausskn. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km S of Laladağı village, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 072'' N 42° 25' 308'' E, 1900 m, LFM 1283, Hc. P. saxifraga L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3342, Hc. P. anthriscoides Boiss. var. anthriscoides B9 Mu : Malazgirt, S of Laladağ village, meadow, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 098'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1169; B9 Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1423, Ir.-Tur., Hc. P. peucedanifolia Fisch. ex Ledeb. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3634, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Sium sisarum L. var. lancifolium (M.Bieb.) Thell. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18.08.2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3622, Hc. Seseli petraeum M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1697, Eux (mt.), Hc. “VU” Det: H. Duman S. peucedanoides (M. Bieb.) Koso-Pol. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1929, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Oenanthe silaifolia M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadow-swamp, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3435, Hc. Oe. sophiae Schischk. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, Salix caprea community, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 931'' N 42° 23' 682'' E, 1861 m, LFM 3516, Hc. Prangos pabularia Lindl. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1336, Hc. Heptaptera anisoptera (DC.) Tutin Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1541, Hc. H. anatolica (Boiss.) Tutin Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1999, Hc. Hippomarathrum microcarpum (M. Bieb.) Fedtsch. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2372, Hc. Bupleurum rotundifolium L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Uyanık and Bahçe villages, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1737 m, LFM 1463, Th. B. croceum Fenzl Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3492, Ir.-Tur., Th. Apium nodiflorum (L.) Lang Mu : Malazgirt, Hasanpa a village 3 km forward, stream-bed, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2489, Hc. ▲Cicuta virosa L. Mu : Malazgirt, Kazgölü village surroundings, meadow 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 20' 648'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1139, Hc. “DD” Det: H. Duman There is not a certain information in the flora of Turkey about the distribution and locality of C. virosa. According to The Flora of Turkey, it was probably collected between Erzurum and Trabzon. In the present study we have first reported the certain locality of species . Falcaria vulgaris Bernh. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, roadside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2122, Hc. F. falcarioides (Bornm. & Wolff) Wolff Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 20' 692'' N 42° 23' 296'' E, 1705 m, LFM 1767, Hc. Ferula communis L. subsp. communis Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, roadside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2107, Hc. F. orientalis L. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Uyanık village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1720 m, LFM 1482, Ir.-Tur., Hc. F. rigidula DC. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2195, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 140 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) ▲F. huber-morathii Pe men Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, inside of the valley-humid places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 19' 088'' N 42° 26' 703'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1687, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “EN” Det: A. Duran ▲Ferulago setifolia K. Koch Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3601, Ir.-Tur., Hc. F. platycarpa Boiss. & Bal. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surooundings, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 22' 216'' N 42° 18' 024'' E, 1794 m, LFM 1749, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” Opopanax hispidus (Friv.) Gris. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2106, Hc. Malabaila pastinacifolia Boiss. & Bal. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 954, Hc. M. dasyantha (K. Koch) Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2969, Ir.-Tur., Hc. M. secacul Banks & Sol. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3188, Cr. Heracleum crenatifolium Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1431, END., Hc. “NT” H. persicum Desf. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 337'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1443, Ir.-Tur., Hc. H. apiifolium Boiss. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 882, Hc. Torilis arvensis (Huds.) Link subsp. arvensis Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2475, Th. T. leptophylla (L.) Rchb. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1046, Th. Astrodaucus orientalis (L.) Drude Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1675, Th. Caucalis platycarpus L. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1833, Th. Turgenia latifolia (L.) Hoffm. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1733, Th. Lisaea papyracea Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe tuzlası surroundings, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 25' 035'' N 42° 27' 201'' E, 1724 m, LFM 1395, Ir.-Tur., Th. L. strigosa (Banks & Sol.) Eig Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1663, Ir.-Tur., Th. Daucus carota L. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km W of Hasanpa a village, Salix caprea community, wet meadows, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2423, Hc. VALERIANACEAE Valeriana sisymbriifolia Vahl. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km SW of Kuruca village, humid meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 177'' N 42° 21' 813'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1204, Hc. V. officinalis L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Laladağ village (1 km), meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 095'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1164, Hc. Valerianella oxyrhyncha Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 161, Th. V. cymbicarpa C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2849, Ir.-Tur., Th. DIPSACACEAE Dipsacus laciniatus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, Sarıta stream, streamside, 08.09.2007, 39° 20' 827'' N 42° 27' 080'' E, 1696 m, LFM 3802, Hc. Cephalaria aristata K. Koch Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, Salix caprea community, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 931'' N 42° 23' 682'' E, 1861 m, LFM 3533, Th. C. syriaca (L.) Schrader Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, fields, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1181, Th. C. speciosa Boiss. & Kotschy Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2313, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” C. hirsuta Stapf Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 232'' N 42° 22' 749'' E, 1682 m, LFM 1799, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. procera Fisch. & Lall. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1364, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. sparsipilosa Matthews Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3448, END., Ir.-Tur., Th. “NT” C. microcephala Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2219, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Scabiosa argentea L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2071, Hc. S. micrantha Desf. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2523, Hc. S. bicolor Kotschy Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1127, Th. S. persica Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, ,10 km to to Aktuzla, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 16' 666'' N 42° 17' 276'' E, 1612 m, LFM 813, Th. S. rotata M. Bieb. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 980, Th. ▲Pterocephalus brevis Coulter Mu : Malazgirt, between Aktuzla and Yapraklı village, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 20' 895'' N 42° 15' 945'' E, 1577 m, LFM 2785, Th. “VU” ASTERACEAE (COMPOSITAE) Bidens tripartita L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, Sarıta stream, streamside, 08.09.2007, 39° 20' 827'' N 42° 27' 080'' E, 1696 m, LFM 3791, Hc. Xanthium spinosum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1605, Th. X. strumarium L. subsp. strumarium Mu : Malazgirt, 300 m N of Bahçe village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 542'' N 42° 27' 897'' E, 1637 m, LFM 2407, Th. X. strumarium L. subsp. cavanillesii (Shouw) D.Löve & P.Danserau L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 141 Mu : Malazgirt, Y.Kıcık village surroundings, weeds, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 541'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1917 m, LFM 3647, Th. Inula helenium L. subsp. orgyalis (Boiss.) Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2479, END., Eux., Hc. “NT” I. helenium L. subsp. pseudohelenium Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1338; Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1710, Ir.-Tur., Hc. I. macrocephala Boiss & Kotschy Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kuruca village, drying meadows, yol kenarı, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 826'' N 42° 23' 806'' E, 1722 m, LFM 2304, END. Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” I. discoidea Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3252; Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3444; Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3482; Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, Salix caprea community, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 931'' N 42° 23' 682'' E, 1861 m, LFM 3508; Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3542-LFM 3553; Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3595; Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3729; Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Kuruca village, steppe, 08.09.2007, 39° 21' 831'' N 42° 23' 812'' E, 1711 m, LFM 3817, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” The species was recorded only in B8 square in Bingöl up to now. We have determined that the species has distribution in 8 different localities in our study area (B9 square). Therefor, we have categorised the species as VU instead of DD. I. salicina L. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, humid meadows, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1811; Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2513, Euro-Sib., Hc. I. oculus-christi L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3545, Euro-Sib.?, Hc. I. britannica L. Mu : Malazgirt, 300 m N of Bahçe village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 542'' N 42° 27' 897'' E, 1637 m, LFM 2414, Eu.-Sib., Hc. I. aucherana DC. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2189, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Pulicaria vulgaris (L.) Gaertner Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village surroundings, stream bed, 08.09.2007, 39° 21' 037'' N 42° 26' 662'' E, 1669 m, LFM 3783, Eu.-Sib., Th. P. armena Boiss. & Kotschy Erzurum: SE of Karaçoban, river surroundings, meadows drying up in summer, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2153 Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2507, END.?, Ir.-Tur., Th. “LC” Helichrysum pallasii (Spreng.) Ledeb. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1727; Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, roadside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2129, Ir-Tur., Kh. H. plicatum DC. subsp. plicatum Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, roadside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2128; Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3556, Kh. H. plicatum DC. subsp. pseudoplicatum (Nábělek) P.H. Davis & Kupicha Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1347, Kh. H. armenium DC. subsp. armenium Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2344. Ir.-Tur., Kh. H. arenarium (L.) Moench. subsp. aucheri (Boiss.) P.H. Davis & Kupicha Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 880, END.?, Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” Logfia arvensis (L.) Holub. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, Sarıta stream, streamside, 08.09.2007, 39° 20' 827'' N 42° 27' 080'' E, 1696 m, LFM 3798, Th. Evax anatolica Boiss. & Heldr. Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3260, Ir.-Tur., Th. Aster amellus L. subsp. ibericus (Steven) Avet. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1939, Eux., Hc. Galatella punctata (Waldst. & Kit.) Nees Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2213; Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km W of Hasanpa a village, Salix caprea community, wet meadows, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2417; Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, Salix caprea community, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 931'' N 42° 23' 682'' E, 1861 m, LFM 3517, Eu.-Sib.?, Hc. ▲Crinitaria villosa (L.) Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2136; Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 08.09.2007, 39° 22' 275'' N 42° 17' 757'' E, 1729 m, LFM 3829, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Erigeron acer L. subsp. acer Mu : Malazgirt, Hasanpa a village 3 km forward, stream-bed, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2490, Hc. E. acer L. subsp. pycnotrichus (Vierh.) Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, above Y. Kıcık village, fields, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1860, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Lacnophyllum noeanum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3596, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Psychrogeton nigromontanus (Boiss. & Buhse) Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3490, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Senecio erucifolius L. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2329, Hc. S. mollis Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, between Hasanpa a and Karde ler village, streamside-rocky, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 826'' N 42° 23' 806'' E, 1722 m, LFM 2381, Ir.-Tur.?, Hc. S. eriospermus DC. var. eriospermus Mu : Malazgirt, Đyikom u village surroundings, humid slopes, 14.07.2007, 39° 26' 255'' N 42° 13' 997'' E, 1707 m, LFM 3324, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. lorentii Hochst. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1059, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S racemosus (M. Bieb.) DC. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1728, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. doriiformis DC. subsp. orientalis (Fenzl) Mathews Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1007, Ir.-Tur.?, Hc. S. fluviatilis Wallr. Mu : Malazgirt, between Hasanpa a and Karde ler village, streamside-rocky, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 826'' N 42° 23' 806'' E, 1722 m, LFM 2376, Eu.-Sib., Hc. “VU” S. othonnae M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, Salix caprea community, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 931'' N 42° 23' 682'' E, 1861 m, LFM 3511, Eu.-Sib., Hc. S. vernalis Waldst. & Kit. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 897, Th. Tussilago farfara L. Mu : Malazgirt, Güzelbaba mountain slopes, steppe, 29.04.2007, 39° 24' 562'' N 42° 14' 536'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2604, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Eupatorium cannabium L. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 142 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2356, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Anthemis cretica L. subsp. pontica (Willd.) Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3537, Hc. A. cretica L. subsp. albida (Boiss.) Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 22' 796'' N 42° 17' 676'' E, 1769 m, LFM 2888, Hc. ▲A. cretica L. subsp. umblicata (Boiss. & A. Huet) Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, humid places, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2941, Hc. A. armeniaca Freyn & Sint. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 2992, END., Ir.-Tur., Th. “LC” A. tinctoria L. var. tinctoria Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2295, Hc. ▲A. tinctoria L. var. discoidea (All.) DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 641, Hc. A. triumfettii (L.) All. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 412, Hc. ▲A. melanoloma Trautv. subsp. melanoloma Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2754, END., Eux., Hc. “LC” A. coelepoda Boiss. var. bourgaei Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kuruca village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 21' 838'' N 42° 24' 046'' E, 1710 m, LFM 3060, Th. Anacyclus anatolicus L. Behçet & S. Almanar Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 15' 092'' N 42° 18' 410'' E, 1550 m, LFM 130, END., Ir.-Tur., Th. “CR” Achillea schischkinii Sosn. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1054, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” A. millefolium L. subsp. millefolium Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1956a, Eu.-Sib., Hc. A. nobilis L. subsp. neilreichii (A. Kern.) Formánek Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 835, Eu.-Sib., Hc. A. biebersteinii Afan. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 370, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Tanacetum balsamita L. subsp. balsamita Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3407, Hc. T. balsamita L. subsp. balsamitoides (Sch. Bip.) Grierson Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, humid alluvial places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1678, Hc. ▲T. aucheranum (DC.) Sch. Bip. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 859, Ir.-Tur., Hc. ▲T. cadmeum (Boiss.) Heywood subsp. cadmeum Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1563, END?., Hc. “LC” T. vulgare L. Mu : Malazgirt, road surroundings from Karıncalı village to Kaz Lake, meadow, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1940, Hc. T. argyrophyllum (K.Koch) Tzvel. var. argyrophyllum Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3082, Ir.-Tur., Hc. T. abrotanifolium (L.) Druce Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1113, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Tripleurospermum melanolepis (Boiss. & Buhse) Pobed Mu : Malazgirt, N of Ağılba ı village, humid places, 21.05.2007, 39° 23' 910'' N 42° 22' 483'' E, 1801 m, LFM 2716, Hc. T. oreades (Boiss.) Rech.f. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz lake surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 651'' N 42° 13' 112'' E, 1647 m, LFM 2090, Hc. T. transcaucasicum (Manden.) Pobed. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surrounding, meadow, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1005, Hc. T. monticolum (Boiss. & Huet) Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler plateau surroundings, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 475, END., Hc. “LC” T. decipiens (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadows drying up in summer 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3579, Hc. T. microcephalum (Boiss.) Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe tuzlası surroundings, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 25' 035'' N 42° 27' 201'' E, 1724 m, LFM 1403, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Artemisia vulgaris L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, rocky places, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2564, Kh. A. abrotanum L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3673, Kh. A. austriaca Jacq. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3738, Hc. A. incana (L.) Druce Mu : Malazgirt, Kazgölü village surroundings, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 20' 628'' N 42° 19' 962'' E, 1728 m, LFM 2517, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. absinthium L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2218, Hc. A. scoparia Waldst & Kit Tan Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3667, Hc. A. taurica Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, rocky places, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2558, Kh. A. spicigera K. Koch. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, rocky places, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2535, Ir.-Tur., Kh. Gundelia tournefortii L. var. tournefortii Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 216, Hc. Cousinia bicolor Freyn & Sint. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3357, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” ▲Onopordum armenum Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1595, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Cirsium ciliatum (Murr.) Moench subsp. szovitsii (K.Koch) Petr. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2342, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. cephalotes Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2360, Eux. (mt.), Hc. C. macrobotrys (K. Koch) Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Kuruca village, steppe, 08.09.2007, 39° 21' 831'' N 42° 23' 812'' E, 1711 m, LFM 3814, Hc. C. lappaceum (M. Bieb.) Fisch. subsp. anatolicum Petrak Mu : Malazgirt, Y.Kıcık village surroundings, weeds, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 541'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1917 m, LFM 3650, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 143 C. lappaceum (M. Bieb.) Fisch. subsp. tenuilobum (K.Koch) P.H. Davis & Parris Mu : Malazgirt, Hasanpa a village 3 km forward, stream-bed, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2501, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” C. echinus (M.Bieb.) Hand.-Mazz. Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 2037, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. canum (L.) All. Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, meadows, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1680 m, LFM 1700, Eu.-Sib., Hc. C. rhizocephalum C.A. Mey. subsp. rhizocephalum Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3489, Hc. C. rhizocephalum C.A. Mey. subsp. sinuatum (Boiss.) P.H. Davis & Parris Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2370, Hc. C. elodes M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, wet meadows, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1680 m, LFM 1711, Ir.-Tur, Hc. C. arvense (L.) Scop. subsp. vestitum (Wimm. & Grab.) Petr. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 22' 564'' N 42° 15' 556'' E, 1598 m, LFM 3276, Hc. Picnomon acarna (L.) Cass. Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3416, Medit., Th. Carduus nutans L. subsp. nutans Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kuruca village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 21' 838'' N 42° 24' 046'' E, 1710 m, LFM 3060, Hc. Jurinea consanguinea DC. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1047, Hc. ▲J. pontica DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2838, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” ▲J. cataonica Boiss. & Hausskn. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 08.09.2007, 39° 22' 275'' N 42° 17' 757'' E, 1729 m, LFM 3827, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” Serratula radiata (Waldst. & Kit.) M. Bieb. subsp. biebersteiniana Iljin ex Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1104, Ir.-Tur.?, Hc. S. serratuloides (DC.) Takth. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1085, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Centaurea amasiensis Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1101; Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1967, END., Hc. “LC” C. aggregata Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex DC. subsp. aggregata Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 337'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1435, Hc. C. virgata Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3245, Hc. C. saligna (K.Koch) Wagenitz Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3598, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” C. armena Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2940, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” C. glastifolia L. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Uyanık village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1720 m, LFM 1489, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. pterocaula Trautv. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 232'' N 42° 22' 749'' E, 1682 m, LFM 1807, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. spectabilis (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Sch. Bip. var. spectabilis Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 944, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. fenzlii Reichardt Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1124, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” C. polypodiifolia Boiss. var. polypodiifolia Mu : Malazgirt, between Kuruca and Kazgölü villages, steppe, 08.09.2007, 39° 20' 836'' N 42° 21' 845'' E, 1763 m, LFM 3826, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. polypodiifolia Boiss. var. szovitsiana (Boiss.) Wagenitz Mu : Malazgirt, S of Laladağ village, roadside-meadow, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 098'' E, 1650 m, LFM 1149, Hc. C. solstitialis L. subsp. solstitialis Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz lake surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 651'' N 42° 13' 112'' E, 1647 m, LFM 2091, Hc. C. iberica Trev. ex Spreng. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1688, Hc. C. pseudoscabiosa Boiss. & Buhse subsp. pseudoscabiosa Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3409, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. pseudoscabiosa Boiss.&Buhse subsp. araratica (Azn.) Wagenitz Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1358, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. schischkinii Tzvel. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1031, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “NT” C. triumfettii All. Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler plateau surroundings, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 487, Hc. C. depressa M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, fields, 26.05.2007, 39° 22' 587'' N 42° 17' 506'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2874, Th. Crupina vulgaris Cass. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 194, Th. C. crupinastrum (Moris) Vis. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2856, Th. Xeranthemum annuum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1887, Th. Sieberia nana (DC.) Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, between Uyanık and Bahçe villages, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1737 m, LFM 1457, Ir.-Tur., Th. Chardinia orientalis (L.) Kuntze Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 669, Ir.-Tur., Th. Echinops pungens Trautv. var. pungens Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3584, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Cichorium intybus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, humid places, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1907, Hc. ▲C. endivia L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3574, Th. C. glandulosum Boiss. & Huet Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1499, Ir.-Tur., Th. Scorzonera cana (C.A. Mey) Hoffm. subsp. jacquiniana (W. Koch) D.F. Chamb. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, meadow, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 153, Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 144 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) S. suberosa K. Koch subsp. suberosa Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 25' 138'' N 42° 13' 697'' E,1743 m, LFM 350; Mu : Malazgirt, Hacılar village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 17' 463'' N 42° 19' 986'' E, 1723 m, LFM 2707, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. mollis M. Bieb. subsp. mollis Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3070, Hc. S. mollis M. Bieb. subsp. szowitsii (DC.) D.F. Chamb. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 105, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. semicana DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Sırtdüzü village surroundings, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 27' 105'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1851 m, LFM 2779, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. incisa DC. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, humid places, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2957, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. parviflora Jacq. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, reedy, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 237'' N 42° 22' 747'' E, 1684 m, LFM 1787, Hc. S. latifolia (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) DC. var. latifolia Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km S of Laladağ village, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 095'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1442, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Tragopogon coloratus C.A. Mey Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 191, Ir.-Tur., Hc. T. dubius Scop Mu : Malazgirt, between Aktuzla and Yapraklı village, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 20' 895'' N 42° 15' 945'' E, 1577 m, LFM 2790, Hc. T. pratensis L. subsp. pratensis Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, sandy places, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 200, Eu-Sib., Hc. T. pratensis L. subsp. orientalis (L.) Vollm. Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroudings, meadows, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1888, Hc. T. latifolius Boiss. var. latifolius Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 22' 564'' N 42° 15' 556'' E, 1598 m, LFM 3275, Hc. T. buphthalmoides (DC.) Boiss. var. buphthalmoides Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1511-LFM 1669, Hc. T. buphthalmoides (DC.) Boiss. var. latifolius Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 10 km to to Aktuzla, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 16' 666'' N 42° 17' 276'' E, 1612 m, LFM 814, Ir.-Tur., Hc. T.reticulatus Boiss. & Huet Mu : Malazgirt, E of Yolgözler village (Yolgözler Plateau) steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 246, Hc. ▲T. fibrosus Freyn & Sint. ex Freyn Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 984, END., Hc. “EN” Leontodon crispus Vill. subsp. asper (Waldst & Kit.) Rohl. var. asper Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1291, Hc. ▲Picris hieracioides L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, meadows, 11 vii 2006, 39° 22' 216'' N 42° 18' 024'' E, 1794 m, LFM 1754, Eu-Sib, Hc. P. strigosa M. Bieb. subsp. strigosa Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2299, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Rhagadiolus angulosus (Jaub. & Spach) Kupicha Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 2997, Ir.-Tur., Th. R. hamosus (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Kupicha Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 748b, Ir.-Tur., Th. Sonchus asper (L.) Hill. subsp. glaucescens (Jord.) Ball Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), stream bed, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3771, Hc. Hieracium umbellatum L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2512, Hc. Pilosella x fallax (Willd.) Arv.-Touv. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1321, Hc. P. maschukensis (Litv. & Zahn) Sojàk Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2048, Hc. P. verruculata (Link) Sojàk Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km SW of Kuruca village, humid meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 177'' N 42° 21' 813'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1192, Hc. ▲Lactuca saligna L. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3583, Hc. L. georgica Grossh. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1546, Hyrcano-Eux., Hc. L. scarioloides Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2547, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. serriola L. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km W of Hasanpa a village, Salix caprea community, wet meadows, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2419, Eu.-Sib., Hc. ▲L. aculeata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, streamside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2284, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Scariola orientalis (Boiss.) Sojak Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3735, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Lapsana communis L. subsp. intermedia (M. Bieb.) Hayek Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2478, Th. L. communis L. subsp. adenophora (Boiss.) Rech.f. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3506a, Hc. Taraxacum bessarabicum (Hornem.) Hand.-Mazz. subsp. bessarabicum Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3733, Hc. T. anatolicum van Soest Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), stream bed, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3750, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “EN” T. assemani Blauche Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2520, Ir.-Tur., Hc. T. serotinum (Waldst. & Kit.) Poir. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 20' 850'' N 42° 15' 703'' E, 1501 m, LFM 2516, Hc. T. montanum (C.A. Mey.) DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 23' 294'' N 42° 28' 775'' E, 1638 m, LFM 3774, Ir.-Tur., Hc. T. androssovii Schischkin Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 14' 899'' N 42° 22' 092'' E, 1589 m, LFM 2652, Hc. T. buttleri von Soest Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 063, Hc. Chondrilla juncea L. var. juncea Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, steppe, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2465, Hc. Crepis pannonica (Jacq.) K. Koch L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 145 Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1927; Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, roadside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2109, Hc. C. pulchra L. subsp. pulchra Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1519, Hc. C. alpina L. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 369, Th. C. foetida L. subsp. rhoeadifolia (M. Bieb.) Célak Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 22' 564'' N 42° 15' 556'' E, 1598 m, LFM 3286, Th. C. sancta (L.) Babc. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 677, Th. CAMPANULACEAE Campanula crispa Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3335, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. glomerata L. subsp. hispida (Witasek) Hayek Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1255, Eu.-Sib., Hc. C. involucrata Aucher ex A. DC. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2904, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. stevenii M. Bieb. subsp. beauverdiana (Fomin) Rech.f. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 438, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Asyneuma filipes (Nábělek) Damboldt Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3380, Ir.-Tur., Hc. A. rigidum (Willd.) Grossh. subsp. rigidum Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1923-LFM 1936-LFM 1955; Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2206; Mu : Malazgirt, S of Bastem (Uyanık) village, humid slopes, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 139'' N 42° 24' 288'' E, 1648 m, LFM 2511, Ir.-Tur., Hc. A. virgatum (Labill.) Bornm. subsp. virgatum Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1352, Hc. ▲A. virgatum (Labill.) Bornm. subsp. cichoriiforme (Boiss.) Damboldt Erzurum: SE of Karaçoban, river surroundings, meadows drying up in summer, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2177, END., E. Medit., Hc. “LC” LENTIBULARIACEAE Utricularia vulgaris L. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, in the water, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 237'' N 42° 22' 747'' E, 1684 m, LFM 1793, Eu.-Sib., Hc. PRIMULACEAE Primula auriculata Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2691, Ir.-Tur.?, Hc. Androsace maxima L. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Bahçe village , fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 23' 578'' N 42° 28' 993'' E, 1668 m, LFM 035, Th. Lysimachia vulgaris L. Mu : Malazgirt, road surroundings from Karıncalı village to Kaz Lake, stream side, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1930, Hc. Anagallis foemina Miller Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 20' 692'' N 42° 23' 296'' E, 1705 m, LFM 1775a, Th. APOCYNACEAE Trachomitum venetum (L.) Woodson subsp. sarmatiense (Woodson) Avetisian Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3671, E. Med., Hc. GENTIANACEAE Centaurium erythraea Rafn subsp. erythraea Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1992, Th. ▲C. erythraea Rafn subsp. rumelicum (Velen.) Melderis Erzurum: SE of Karaçoban, river surroundings, meadows drying up in summer, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2144, Medit., Th. CONVOLVULACEAE Convolvulus arvensis L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Erence and Karagöz villages, fields, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 751'' N 42° 14' 632'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2075, Hc. C. galaticus Rostan ex Choisy Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1582, END., Ir-Tur., Hc. “LC” C. lineatus L. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1074, Kh. ▲Calystegia sepium (L.) R.Br. sepium Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3688, Hc. CUSCUTACEAE Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Mu : Malazgirt, Y.Kıcık village surroundings, weeds, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 541'' N 42° 23' 465'' E, 1917 m, LFM 3648, Th. C. kurdica Engelm. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1349, Ir.-Tur., Parazit. Th. C. planiflora Ten Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3465, Th. C. lupuliformis Krocker Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, Salix caprea community, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 931'' N 42° 23' 682'' E, 1861 m, LFM 3519, Eu.-Sib., Th. C. monogyna Vahl subsp. monogyna Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1875, Th. BORAGINACEAE Heliotropium europaeum L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3473, Th. H. dolosum De Not. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 337'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1444, Th. ▲H. lasiocarpum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, sandy places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2448, Ir.-Tur., Th. ▲H. supinum L. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 146 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, edge of fields, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2065, Th. Lappula barbata (M. Bieb.) Gürke Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2222, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Rochelia disperma (L.f.) K. Koch var. disperma Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 121'' N 42° 22' 928'' E, 1742 m, LFM 2630a, Th. R. disperma (L.f.) K. Koch var. microcalycina (Bornm.) J.R. Edm. (-216) Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 380; Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 651, END.?, Ir.-Tur., Th. “LC” Asperugo procumbens L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2793, Eu.-Sib., Th. Myosotis heteropoda Trautv. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 163, Ir.-Tur., Th. M. sicula Guss. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, humid places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2441, Th. M. platyphylla Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2796-LFM 2803, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “VU” ▲Paracaryum montbretii (H. Riedl.) R.R. Mill. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 273, END., Hc. “DD” P. cristatum (Schreb.) Boiss. subsp. cristatum Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3073, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” P. cristatum (Schreb.) Boiss. subsp. carduchorum R.R.Mill. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 273, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Rindera albida (Wettst.) Kusn. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 816, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Lithospermum officinale L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valleys, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1915; 161, LFM 2471, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Buglossoides arvensis (L.) Johnston Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2685, Th. Onosma sericeum Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, between Uyanık and Bahçe villages, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1737 m, LFM 1468, Ir.-Tur., Kh. O. nemoricolum Hauskn. & Bornm. ex Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 469, Ir.-Tur., Kh. O. aucheranum DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 716, E. Medit, Kh. ▲O. roussaei DC. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kuruca village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 21' 838'' N 42° 24' 046'' E, 1710 m, LFM 3052, Ir.-Tur., Kh. Cerinthe minor L. subsp. auriculata (Ten.) Domac Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 532, Hc. Anchusa leptophylla Roem. & Schult. subsp. incana (Ledeb.) D.F.Chamb. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 23' 977'' N 42° 28' 114'' E, 1587 m, LFM 1376, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” A. leptophylla Roem. & Schult. subsp. tomentosa (Boiss.) D.F.Chamb. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, fields, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1229, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” A. azurea Miller var. azurea Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 121'' N 42° 22' 928'' E, 1742 m, LFM 2624, Hc. A. arvensis (L.) M. Bieb. subsp. orientalis (L.) Nordh. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, fields, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 658, Hc. A. aucheri DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 527, Th. Nonea pulla (L.) DC. subsp. scabrisquamata A. Baytop Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, roadside, 14.04.2007, 39° 16' 602'' N 42° 23' 306'' E, 1786 m, LFM 2592, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Caccinia macranthera (Banks & Sol.) Brand var. crassifolia (Vent.) Brand Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 121'' N 42° 22' 928'' E, 1742 m, LFM 2615, Ir.-Tur., Hc. SOLANACEAE Solanum alatum Moench Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, humid places, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2568, Th. Hyoscyamus niger L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 645, Th. SCROPHULARIACEAE Verbascum agrimoniifolium (K.Koch) Hub.-Mor. subsp. agrimoniifolium Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km S of Kuruca village, humid-road side, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 504'' N 42° 23' 649'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1211, Ir.-Tur., Hc. V. oreophilum K. Koch var. oreophilum Mu : Malazgirt, between Laladağ and Kuruca villages, roadside-steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 064'' N 42° 24' 094'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1207, END., Ir.-Tur. elm, Hc. “LC” V. oreophilum K. Koch var. joannis (Bordz.) Hub.-Mor. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km S of Kuruca village, humid-road side, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 504'' N 42° 23' 649'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1210, Ir.-Tur., Hc. V. phoenicum L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 791, Hc. ▲V. pyramidatum M. Bieb. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 792. Hyrcano-Eux., Hc. V. armenum Boiss. & Kotschy var. armenum Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), stream bed, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3760, Ir.-Tur., Hc. V. armenum Boiss. & Kotschy var. tempskyanum (Freyn & Sint.) Murb. Erzurum: SE of Karaçoban, river surroundings, meadows drying up in summer, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2166, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” V. tauri Boiss. & Kotschy Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 901, END., E. Med. (mt.), Hc. “LC” V. varians Freyn & Sint var. varians Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 818, Hc. Scrophularia ilwensis K. Koch Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1132, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. umbrosa Dumort. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1701, Eu.-Sib., Hc.(Hidrofit) S. libanotica Boiss. subsp. libanotica var. libanotica Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3336, Hc. S. libanotica Boiss. subsp. libanotica var. nevshehirensis R.R. Mill. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 147 Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 869, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. libanotica Boiss. subsp. libanotica var. urartuënsis R.R. Mill. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, steppe, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3701, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” S. lucida L. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 928, Med.?, Hc. ▲Chaenorhinum minus (L.) Lange subsp. anatolicum P.H. Davis Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2147, END., Th. “LC” Linaria chalepensis (L.) Mill. var. chalepensis Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 587, E. Medit., Th. L. kurdica Boiss. & Hohen. subsp. kurdica Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2185, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. kurdica Boiss. & Hohen. subsp. araratica (Tzvel.) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, W of Hasanpa a village, steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 596'' N 42° 29' 106'' E, 1718 m, LFM 3726, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. kurdica Boiss. & Hohen. subsp. pycnophylla (Boiss. & Balansa) P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, 10 km to to Aktuzla, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 16' 666'' N 42° 17' 276'' E, 1612 m, LFM 806, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. pyramidata (Lam.) Spreng. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surooundings, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 22' 216'' N 42° 18' 024'' E, 1794 m, LFM 1757, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Veronica bozakmanii M.A. Fisch. Erzurum: between Karaçoban and Kırmızı Tuzla, before arriving the bridge, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 18' 545'' N 42° 06' 151'' E, 1673 m, LFM 734b, Ir.-Tur., Th. ▲V. acinifolia L. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3084, Th. V. reuterana Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 762, Ir.-Tur., Th. V. arvensis L. Erzurum: between Karaçoban and Kırmızı Tuzla, before arriving the bridge, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 18' 545'' N 42° 06' 151'' E, 1673 m, LFM 648, Eu.-Sib., Th. V. praecox All. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 668, Th. V. biloba Schreb. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 674, Ir.-Tur., Th. V. bornmuelleri Hausskn. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3072, Ir.-Tur., Th. V. polita Fries Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe tuzlası surroundings, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 14' 016'' N 42° 28' 351'' E, 1572 m, LFM 039, Th. V. campylopoda Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 538, Ir.-Tur., Th. V. hederifolia L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 680a, Th. V. anagallis-aquatica L. subsp. anagallis-aquatica Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 932, Hc. (Hidrofit) V. anagallis-aquatica L. subsp. oxycarpa (Boiss.) Elenevsky Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 1262, Ir.-Tur., Hc. (Hidrofit) V. michauxii Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, Kaz lake surroundings, streamside, 17 vii 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 19' 882'' E, 1731 m, Ir.-Tur., Hc. V. beccabunga L. subsp. abscondita M.A. Fisch. Mu : Malazgirt, between Hasanpa a and Karde ler village, streamside-rocky, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 826'' N 42° 23' 806'' E, 1722 m, LFM 2389, Ir.-Tur., Hc. (Hidrofit). V. orientalis Mill. subsp. orientalis Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2676, Ir.-Tur., Kh. Lagotis stolonifera (K.Koch) Maxim. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 104, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Euphrasia pectinata Ten Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, humid places, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 649, Eu.-Sib., Th. Odontites aucheri Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 22' 564'' N 42° 15' 556'' E, 1598 m, LFM 3267, Ir.-Tur., Th. O. verna (Bellardi) Dumort Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3467, Th. Pedicularis comosa L. var. acmodonta (Boiss.) Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3016, Hc. (Hidrofit) Rhinanthus angustifolius C.C. Gmel. subsp. grandiflorus (Wallr.) D.A. Webb Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1258, Th. (Hidrofit) Bungea trifida (Vahl) C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 567, Ir.-Tur., Hc. OROBANCHACEAE Phelypaea tournefortii Desf. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 770, Ir.-Tur., Hc. On Centaurea schischkinii Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, fields, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 188, Hc. ▲O. serratocalyx G. Beck Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1019, Hc. O. caesia Reichb. Mu : Malazgirt, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 722'' N 42° 12' 235'' E, 1720 m, LFM 3367, Hc. O. cernua Loefl. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1010b, Hc. O. kurdica Boiss. & Hausskn. Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2977, Ir.-Tur., Hc. O. armena Tzvelev Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 580, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “EN” O. anatolica Boiss. & Reuter Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2829, Hc. ACANTHACEAE Acanthus dioscoridis L. var. dioscoridis Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3570, Hc. GLOBULARIACEAE L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 148 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Globularia trichosantha Fisch. & C.A.Mey. subsp. trichosantha Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 085, Hc. LAMIACEAE (LABIATAE) ▲Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreb. Mu : Malazgirt, between Aktuzla and Yapraklı village, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 20' 895'' N 42° 15' 945'' E, 1577 m, LFM 2786, Ir.-Tur., Hc. A. chamaepitys (L.) Schreb. subsp. chia (Schreb.) Arcangeli var. chia Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2762, Hc. A. chamaepitys (L.) Schreb. subsp. chia (Schreb.) Arcangeli var. ciliata Briq. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2534, Hc. Teucrium orientale L. var. orientale Mu : Malazgirt, Đyikom u village surroundings, humid slopes, 14.07.2007, 39° 26' 255'' N 42° 13' 997'' E, 1707 m, LFM 3317, Ir.-Tur., Hc. T. parviflorum Schreb. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, humid alluvial places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1502, Ir.-Tur., Hc. T. scordium L. subsp. scordium Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3493, Hc. T. scordium L. subsp. scordioides (Schreb.) Maire & Petitmengin Mu : Malazgirt, Inside of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1479, Eu.-Sib., Hc. T. chamaedrys L. subsp. chamaedrys Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1962, Eu.-Sib., Kh. T. chamaedrys L. subsp. sinuatum (Čelak) Rech.f. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kuruca village, drying meadows-roadside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 826'' N 42° 23' 806'' E, 1722 m, LFM 2321, Ir.-Tur., Kh. T. polium L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3477, Hc. Scutellaria orientalis L. subsp. orientalis Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kuruca village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 21' 838'' N 42° 24' 046'' E, 1710 m, LFM 3057, Kh. S. orientalis L. subsp. bornmuelleri (Hausskn. ex Bornm.) J.R. Edmondson Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3180, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Phlomis tuberosa L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1023, Hc. P. pungens Willd. var. hirta Velen. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1616, Hc. P. pungens Willd. var. seticalycina (Nábělek) Hub.-Mor. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1048, Hc. P. rigida Labill. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1814, Ir.-Tur., Kh. P. kurdica Rech.f. Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1745, Ir.-Tur., Kh. Lamium amplexicaule L. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Koçali village, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 772'' E, 1742 m, LFM 017, Euro-Sib., Th. L. macrodon Boiss. & Huet Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, N of A. Kıcık village, humid slopes, 14.04.2007, 39° 16' 593'' N 42° 23' 447'' E, 1772 m, LFM 2584, Ir.-Tur., Th. Wiedemannia orientalis Fisch. & Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2828, Ir.-Tur., Th. Ballota nigra L. subsp. kurdica P.H. Davis Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1705, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Marrubium parviflorum Fisch. & Mey. subsp. parviflorum Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, steppe, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3706, Ir.-Tur., Hc. M. parviflorum Fisch. & Mey. subsp. oligodon (Boiss.) Seybold Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1550, END., Hc. “LC” M. cordatum Náb. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3134, Hc. Sideritis montana L. subsp. montana Mu : Malazgirt, between Erence and Karagöz villages, fields, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 751'' N 42° 14' 632'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2074, Medit., Th. Stachys balansae Boiss. & Kotschy subsp. balansae Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2111, Hc. S. balansae Boiss. & Kotschy subsp. carduchorum Bhattacharjee Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valleys, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1918, Ir.-Tur., Hc. ▲S. cretica L. subsp. garana (Boiss.) Rech.f. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2271, Ir.-Tur., Hc. ▲S. byzantina K. Koch Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1656, Eu.-Sib., Hc. S. setifera C.A. Mey. subsp. setifera Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1293, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. kurdica Boiss. & Hohen. var. brevidens Bornm. ex Bhattacharjee Mu : Malazgirt, between Sarıgöl and Gölağılı village, steppe, 18.08.2007, 39° 17' 302'' N 42° 26' 470'' E, 1950 m, LFM 3604, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. lavandulifolia Vahl var. lavandulifolia Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 288, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. lavandulifolia Vahl var. brachyodon Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3128, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. atherocalyx K. Koch Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, fields, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 661, Eu.-Sib., Hc. S. iberica M. Bieb. subsp. iberica var. iberica Mu : Malazgirt, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 722'' N 42° 12' 235'' E, 1720 m, LFM 3371, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. iberica M. Bieb. subsp. georgica Rech.f. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, humid places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1414, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. iberica M. Bieb. subsp. stenostachya (Boiss.) Rech.f. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1706, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. macrostachya (Wend.) Briq. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı village and Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1922, Eux., Hc. Nepeta racemosa Lam. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 862, Ir.-Tur., Hc. N. betonicifolia C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 2995, Ir.-Tur., Hc. N. stenantha Kotschy & Boiss. ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3734, Ir.-Tur., Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 149 N. aristata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kazgölü, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 572'' N 42° 21' 708'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1218, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “NT” N. congesta Fisch. & Mey. var. cryptantha (Boiss.) Hedge & Lamond Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 967, Hc. N. stricta (Banks & Sol.) Hedge & Lamond var. stricta Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3137, Hc. N. heliotropifolia Lam. var. heliotropifolia Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2906, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3157, Ir.-Tur., Th. L. iberica (M. Bieb.) Fisch. & Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2834, Ir.-Tur., Th. Prunella vulgaris L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Uyanık and Bahçe villages, humid meadows, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1737 m, LFM 1454, Eu.-Sib., Hc. P. laciniata (L.) L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1310, Eu. Sib., Hc. Satureja hortensis L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karde ler and Uyanık (Bastem) villages, steppe, 08.09.2007, 39° 21' 443'' N 42° 25' 855'' E, 1658 m, LFM 3803, Th. Acinos rotundifolius Pers. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 903, Th. Thymus transcaucasicus Ronniger Mu : Malazgirt, Çat village surroundings, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 22' 399'' N 42° 16' 677'' E, 1535 m, LFM 3235, Kh. T. kotschyanus Boiss. & Hohen. var. kotschyanus Mu : Malazgirt, between Ku luca village and Zırnak hill, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 15' 341'' N 42° 03' 837'' E, 2133 m, LFM 3168, Kh. T. migricus Klokov & Des.-Shost Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 26.10.2006, 39° 20' 850'' N 42° 15' 703'' E, 1501 m, LFM 2519, Ir.-Tur., Kh. T. praecox Opiz subsp. caucasicus (Ronniger) Jalas var. grossheimii (Ronniger) Jalas Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 875b, Kh. Mentha longifolia (L.) Hudson subsp. typhoides (Briq.) Harley var. calliantha (Stapf) Briq. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), stream bed, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3757, Hc. M. spicata L. subsp. spicata Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to Doğanbey village, streamside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 228'' N 42° 08' 284'' E, 1710 m, LFM 2198, Hc. Lycopus europaeus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, Sarıta stream, streamside, 08.09.2007, 39° 20' 827'' N 42° 27' 080'' E, 1696 m, LFM 3794, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Ziziphora clinipodioides Lam. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1135, Kh. Z. capitata L. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 853, Th. Z. persica Bunge Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 989, Ir.-Tur., Th. Z. tenuior L. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km S of Laladağı village, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 072'' N 42° 25' 308'' E, 1900 m, LFM 1273, Ir.-Tur., Th. Salvia suffruticosa Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham Erzurum: between Karaçoban and Kırmızı Tuzla, before arriving the bridge, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 18' 545'' N 42° 06' 151'' E, 1673 m, LFM 733b, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. multicaulis Vahl Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km to A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 14' 899'' N 42° 22' 092'' E, 1589 m, LFM 2650, Ir.-Tur., Kh. S. syriaca L. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 20' 226'' N 42° 05' 803'' E, 1533 m, LFM 2173, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. brachyantha (Bordz.) Pobed. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Ağılba ı village, steppe, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 681'' N 42° 21' 974'' E, 1798 m, LFM 2776, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. aethiopsis L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16.06.2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3098, Hc. S. ceratophylla L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26.05.2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2827, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. microstegia Boiss. & Bal. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 819, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. xanthocheila Boiss. ex Bentham Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 471a, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. frigida Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 534, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. poculata Náb. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 860, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. candidissima Vahl Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 23' 977'' N 42° 28' 114'' E, 1587 m, LFM 1382, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. virgata Jacq. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surooundings, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 22' 216'' N 42° 18' 024'' E, 1794 m, LFM 1753, Hc. S. verticillata L. subsp. verticillata Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1513, Eu.-Sib., Hc. S. verticillata L. subsp.amasiaca (Freyn & Bornm.) Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 232'' N 42° 22' 749'' E, 1682 m, LFM 1800, Ir.-Tur.?, Hc. PLUMBAGINACEAE Plumbago europaea L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 24' 018'' N 42° 28' 179'' E, 1579 m, LFM 2405, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Acantholimon bracteatum (Girard) Boiss. var. capitatum (Sosn.) Bokhari Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 839, Ir.-Tur., Hc. ▲A. venustum Boiss. var. venustum Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3240, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. acerosum (Willd.) Boiss. var. acerosum Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village 1 km forward, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1853, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. caryophyllaceum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3414, Kh. A. dianthifolium Bokhari Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3334a, Ir.-Tur., Kh. “VU” A. glumaceum (Jaub. & Spach.) Boiss. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 150 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01.08.2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3334b, Ir.-Tur., Kh. A. calvertii Boiss. var. calvertii Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1842, END., Ir.-Tur., Kh. “LC” PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago major L. subsp. intermedia (Gilib.) Lange Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2442, Hc. P. media L. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), stream bed, 05.09.2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3747, Hc. P. atrata Hoppe Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, humid places, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 113, Hc. P. anatolica Tutel & R.Mill Mu : Malazgirt, N of Ağılba ı village, humid places, 21.05.2007, 39° 23' 910'' N 42° 22' 483'' E, 1801 m, LFM 2727, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “NT” P. lanceolata L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1309, Hc. THYMELAEACEAE Thymelaea passeriana (L.) Cosson Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, steppe, 02.09.2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3707, Th. Diarthron vesiculosum (Fisch. & Mey. ex Kar. & Kir.) C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2066b, Ir.-Tur., Th. “VU” SANTALACEAE Thesium billardieri Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21.05.2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2684, Hc. ARISTOLOCHIACEAE Aristolochia bottae Jaub. & Spach Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 25' 138'' N 42° 13' 697'' E,1743 m, LFM 335, Ir.-Tur., Cr. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia macrocarpa Boiss. & Buhse Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10.06.2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2913, Ir.-Tur., Hc. E. eriophora Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Kaz lake surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 19' 882'' E, 1731 m, LFM 2032, Ir.-Tur., Th. E. szovitsii Fisch. & Mey. var. kharputensis Aznav. ex M.S. Khan Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 186, Ir.-Tur., Th. ▲E. aulacosperma Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 757, Th. E. falcata L. subsp. falcata var. falcata Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14.07.2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3259, Th. E. denticulata Waldst. & Kit Tan Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 12.05.2007, 39° 16' 121'' N 42° 22' 928'' E, 1742 m, LFM 2625, Ir.–Tur., Kh. E. macroclada Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe Tuzlası, salty places, 02.09.2007, 39° 24' 002'' N 42° 28' 249'' E, 1580 m, LFM 3725, Ir.-Tur., Hc. E. cheiradenia Boiss. & Hohen. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valleys, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1913, Ir.-Tur., Hc. E. virgata Waldst. & Kit Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Karıncalı village, slopes around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 216'' N 42° 20' 024'' E, 1760 m, LFM 1108, Hc. URTICACEAE Urtica dioica L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, humid places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1412, Eu.-Sib., Hc. Parietaria judaica L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Hasanpa a and Karde ler village, streamside-rocky, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 826'' N 42° 23' 806'' E, 1722 m, LFM 2386, Hc. P. lusitanica L. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 162, Med., Th. SALICACEAE Salix alba L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, humid places, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 672, Eu.-Sib., Fh. S. armenorossica A. Sku. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1322, Eux., Fh. S. elbursensis Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02 ix 2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3666a, Hyrcano-Euxin, Fh. S. caprea L. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Koçali village, stream side, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 772'' E, 1785 m, LFM 055, Fh. S. pseudodepressa A. Skv. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02 ix 2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3666b, Eux., Fh. RUBIACEAE Crucianella gilanica Trin. subsp. transcaucasica (Ehrend.) T.N. Papov & Takht ex Takht. & Fed. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, steppe-fallowing lands, 18 viii 2007, 39° 17' 949'' N 42° 23' 599'' E, 2055 m, LFM 3557, Ir.-Tur., Hc. C. macrostachya Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2272, Th. Asperula laxiflora Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2927, Eux. (mt.), Hc. A. glomerata (M. Bieb.) Griseb. subsp. eriantha (Hausskn. ex Bornm.) Ehrend. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26 v 2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2830, Hc. A. stricta Boiss. subsp. latibracteata (Boiss.) Ehrend. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1508, END., Ir.-Tur., Hc. “LC” A. arvensis L. Erzurum: between Karaçoban and Kırmızı tuzla, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 21' 512'' N 42° 15' 442'' E, 1500 m, LFM 501, Med., Th. A. setosa Jaub. & Spach Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16 vi 2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3220, Ir.-Tur., Th. Galium boreale L. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 151 Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, humid places, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1418, Hc. G. rivale (Sm.) Griseb. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, humid places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2474, Eu.Sib., Hc. G. verum L. subsp. verum Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1944, Eu. Sib., Hc. G. verum L. subsp. glabrescens Ehrend. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1417, Hc. G. mite Boiss. & Hohen. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, steppe, 02 ix 2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3712, Ir.-Tur., Hc. G. spurium L. subsp. spurium Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, streamside, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 390, Eu.-Sib., Th. G. tricornutum Dandy Mu : Malazgirt, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 508, Medit., Th. G. nigricans Boiss. Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 841, Ir.-Tur., Th. Callipeltis cucullaria (L.) Stev. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 553, Th. MONOCOTYLEDONES BUTOMACEAE Butomus umbellatus L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Kuruca village, rush bed-marshy place, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 950'' N 42° 23' 749'' E, 1670 m, LFM 1152, Eu.-Sib., Cr. (Hidrofit) ALISMATACEAE Alisma lanceolatum With. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, streamside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2258, Cr. (Hidrofit) Sagittaria sagittifolia L. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadow-swamp, 18 viii 2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3426, Cr. (Hidrofit) JUNCAGINACEAE Triglochin palustris L. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3023, Hc. POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton nodosus Poir. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, in the water, 18 viii 2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3431, Hc. P. lucens L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake, in the water, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2428, Hc. P. panormitanus Biv. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km SW of Kuruca village, in the water, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 434'' N 42° 21' 448'' E, 1850 m, LFM 1818, Hc. P. berchtoldii Fieber Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18 viii 2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3619a, Hc. P. trichoides Cham. & Schltdl. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, in the water, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 237'' N 42° 22' 747'' E, 1684 m, LFM 1795, Hc. P. pectinatus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Doğanbey village lake, in the water, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 894'' N 42° 08' 915'' E, 1585 m, LFM 2170, Hc. Groenlandia densa (L.) Fourr. Erzurum: Karaçoban, 2 km to Kırmızı Tuzla, edge of pool, 30 vii 2006, 39° 18' 537'' N 42° 06' 155'' E, 1681 m, LFM 2078, Hc. LEMNACEAE Lemna minor L. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Bahçe village , in the water, 2 iv 2006, 39° 23' 578'' N 42° 28' 993'' E, 1668 m, LFM 034. Cr. L. turionifera Landolt Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18 viii 2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3625, Cr. ZANNICHELLIACEAE Zannichellia palustris L. subsp. repens (Boenn.) Uotila Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake, in the water, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686, LFM 2449, Cr. (Hidrofit) ARACEAE Arum conophalloides Kotschy ex Schott var. virescens (Stapf.) Engl. Mu : Malazgirt, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 01 viii 2007, 39° 23' 722'' N 42° 12' 235'' E, 1720 m, LFM 3373, Ir.-Tur., Cr. LILIACEAE Asparagus officinalis L. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, streamside, 26 x 2006, 39° 21' 456'' N 42° 15' 582'' E, 1552 m, LFM 2572, Cr. A. persicus Baker Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 108, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Eremurus spectabilis M. Bieb. Erzurum: S of Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 15' 171'' N 42° 06' 431'' E, 1555 m, LFM 781, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Allium callidictyon C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14 vii 2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3242, Ir.-Tur., Cr. A. stamineum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1979, E. Medit., Cr. A. charaulicum Fomin Mu : Malazgirt, between Yolgözler and Đyikom u villages, steppe, 14 vii 2007, 39° 25' 287'' N 42° 13' 621'' E, 1744 m, LFM 3241, Ir.-Tur., Cr. A. atroviolaceum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Karde ler village, steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 21' 865'' N 42° 25' 537'' E, 1672 m, LFM 1356, Cr. A. pustulosum Boiss. & Hauskn. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1639, Ir.-Tur., Cr. A. stearnianum Koyuncu, N. Özhatay & Kollmann subsp. vanenseKollmann & Koyuncu Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village surroundings, steppe, 14 vii 2007, 39° 22' 564'' N 42° 15' 556'' E, 1598 m, LFM 3288, END., Ir.-Tur., Cr. “NT” A. scorodoprassum L. subsp. rotundum (L.) Stearn Mu : Malazgirt, between Y. Kıcık and A.Kıcık villages, stony slopes, 17 vii 2006, 39° 13' 088'' N 42° 24' 073'' E 1650 m, LFM 2040, Medit., Cr. A. artvinense Miscz. Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 888, Ir.-Tur., Cr. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 152 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) A. vineale L. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 20' 692'' N 42° 23' 296'' E, 1705 m, LFM 1773, Cr. A. affine Ledeb. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1314, Ir.-Tur., Cr. ▲A. guttatum Steven subsp. sardoum (Moris) Stearn Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadows drying up in summer 18 viii 2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3578, Medit., Cr. A.dictyoprasum C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, Karadere village surroundings, steppe, 01 viii 2007, 39° 23' 641'' N 42° 12' 306'' E, 1750 m, LFM 3421, Ir.-Tur., Cr. A. cardiostemon Fisch. & C.A. Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kaz gölü village, meadows, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 706'' N 42° 21' 500'' E, 1764 m, LFM 3042, Ir.-Tur., Cr. A. kharputense Freyn & Sint. Mu : Malazgirt, between Kaz lake and Kuruca village, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 21' 259'' N 42° 21' 253'' E, 1824 m, LFM 3051, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Scilla siberica Haw. subsp. armena (Grossh) Mordak Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ surroundings, meadows, 12 v 2007, 39° 18' 261'' N 42° 23' 248'' E, 1989 m, LFM 2661, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Puschkinia scilloides Adams Mu : Malazgirt, W of Koçali village, fields, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1657 m, LFM 056, Cr. ▲Ornithogalum pyreanicum L. Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2946, Cr. O. narbonense L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Laladağ village, meadow, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 098'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1141, Medit., Cr. O. arcuatum Steven Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 751a, Ir.-Tur., Cr. O. oligophyllum E.D. Clarke Mu : Malazgirt, between A. Kıcık and Y.Kıcık village, meadows, 12 v 2007, 39° 16' 935'' N 42° 23' 248'' E, 1822 m, LFM 2658, Cr. O. platyphyllum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 729, Ir.-Tur., Cr. O. armeniacum Baker Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 444, E. Medit., Cr. Muscari comosum (L.) Mill. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 453, Medit., Cr. M. longipes Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1041, Ir.-Tur., Cr. M. armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker Mu : Malazgirt, E of Karıncalı village, hills around Kazgölü road, steppe, 23 iv 2007, 39° 22' 281'' N 42° 17' 756'' E, 1732 m, LFM 2598, Cr. Bellevalia fominii Woronow Mu : Malazgirt, Yolgözler village, steppe, 29 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 531, Ir.-Tur., Cr. “VU” B. longistyla (Miscz.) Grossh. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 101, Ir.-Tur., Cr. “VU” B. pycnantha (K.Koch) Losinsk. Mu : Malazgirt, between A. Kıcık and Y.Kıcık village, meadows, 12 v 2007, 39° 16' 935'' N 42° 23' 248'' E, 1822 m, LFM 2659, Cr. Fritillaria armena Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12 v 2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2672, END., Ir.-Tur., Cr. “LC” F. assyriaca Baker subsp. assyriaca Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 097, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Tulipa armena Boiss.var. armena Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 087, END., Ir.-Tur., Cr. “CR” T. sintenisii Baker Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1018; Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12 v 2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2669; 196, LFM 2746, END., Ir.-Tur., Cr. “LC” ▲Gagea reticulata (Pallas) Schult. & Schult.f. Mu : Malazgirt, NE of A. Kıcık village, steppe, 12 v 2007, 39° 16' 628'' N 42° 23' 454'' E, 1763 m, LFM 2671, Ir.-Tur., Cr. G. taurica Steven Mu : Malazgirt, between Hasanpa a and Koçali villages, humid place, 29 iv 2006, 39° 08' 797'' N 42° 32' 533'' E,1531 m, LFM 128, Ir.-Tur., Cr. G. bulbifera (Pall.) Schult. & Schult.f. Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 058, Eu.-Sib., Cr. G. luteoides Stapf Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 083, Cr. G. fistulosa Ker-Gawler Mu : Malazgirt, Güzelbaba mountain slopes, steppe, 29 iv 2007, 39° 24' 562'' N 42° 14' 536'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2603, Cr. G. glacialis C. Koch Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Be çatak village, roadside, 2 iv 2006, 39° 12' 582'' N 42° 29' 504'' E, 1567 m, LFM 001, Cr. Colchicum szovitsii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. Mu : Malazgirt, between Be çatak and Dirimpınar villages, road side, 2 iv 2006, 39° 13' 906'' N 42° 27' 827'' E, 1558 m, LFM 004, Ir.-Tur., Cr. C. kotschyi Boiss. Erzurum: S of Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 15' 171'' N 42° 06' 431'' E, 1555 m, LFM 786, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Merendera trigyna (Steven ex Adam) Stapf Mu : Malazgirt, between Konakkuran and Hasanpa a villages, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 17' 313'' N 42° 30' 466'' E, 1512 m, LFM 009, Ir.-Tur., Cr. M. kurdica Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, S Hasanpa a village, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 18' 844'' N 42° 30' 240'' E, 1520 m, LFM 010, Ir.-Tur., Cr. IRIDACEAE Iris iberica Hoffm. subsp. elegantissima (Sosn.) Takht. & Fedorov Mu : Malazgirt, E of Yolgözler village (Yolgözler Plateau) steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 23' 413'' N 42° 15' 562'' E, 1691 m, LFM 244, Ir.-Tur., Cr. I. reticulata M. Bieb. var. reticulata Mu : Malazgirt, between Be çatak and Dirimpınar villages, road side, 2 iv 2006, 39° 13' 906'' N 42° 27' 827'' E, 1558 m, LFM 005, Ir.-Tur., Cr. I. caucasica Hoffm. subsp. turcica B.Mathew Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village surroundings, steppe, 12 v 2007, 39° 16' 121'' N 42° 22' 928'' E, 1742 m, LFM 2626, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Crocus biflorus Mill. subsp. tauri (Maw) B.Mathew Mu : Malazgirt, E of Seydan (Bahçe) Lake, fields, 2 iv 2006, 39° 22' 682'' N 42° 29' 890'' E, 1808 m, LFM 030, Ir.-Tur., Cr. C. cancellatus Herb. subsp. damascenus (Herb.) B.Mathew Mu : Malazgirt, between Çat and Karıncalı villages, steppe-rocky places, 16 iv 2006, 39° 21' 925'' N 42° 29' 665'' E, 1650 m, LFM 073; Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village urroundings, steppe, 26 x 2006, 39° 20' 850'' N 42° 15' 703'' E, 1501 m, LFM 2515, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Gladiolus atroviolaceus Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, meadow, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 776, Ir.-Tur., Cr. ORCHIDACEAE L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 153 Orchis palustris Jacq. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surrounding, meadow, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1033, Cr. Dactylorhiza iberica (M. Bieb. ex Willd.) Soó Mu : Malazgirt, Đyikom u village surroundings, humid slopes, 14 vii 2007, 39° 26' 255'' N 42° 13' 997'' E, 1707 m, LFM 3332, E. Med., Cr. D. osmanica (Kl.) Soó var. osmanica Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3010, END., Ir.-Tur., Cr. “LC” D. umbrosa (Kar. & Kir) Nevski Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21 v 2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2696, Ir.-Tur., Cr. SPARGANIACEAE Sparganium erectum L. subsp. microcarpum (Neuman) Domin Mu : Malazgirt, 300 m N of Bahçe village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 542'' N 42° 27' 897'' E, 1637 m, LFM 2408, Eu-Sib., Hc. TYPHACEAE Typha shuttleworthii W.Koch & Sond. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karde ler and Uyanık (Bastem) villages, streamside, 08 ix 2007, 39° 22' 309'' N 42° 25' 152'' E, 1621 m, LFM 3804, Hc. (Hidrofit) T. angustifolia L. Mu : Malazgirt, Doğanbey village lake, in the water, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 894'' N 42° 08' 915'' E, 1585 m, LFM 2167, Hc. JUNCACEAE Juncus inflexus L. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2319, Cr. J. bufonius L. Mu : Malazgirt, road surroundings from Karıncalı village to Kaz Lake, stream side, 17 vii 2006, 39° 14' 726'' N 42° 24' 165'' E, 1646 m, LFM 1801, Th. J. articulatus L. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1295, Eu.-Sib., Cr. CYPERACEAE Cyperus longus L. Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, wet places, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1953, Cr. C. glaber L. Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, streamside, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2430a, Th. C. fuscus L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Hasanpa a and Karde ler village, streamside-rocky, 23 viii 2006, 39° 21' 826'' N 42° 23' 806'' E, 1722 m, LFM 2401, Eu.-Sib., Th. Eleocharis quinqueflora (Hartmann) O. Schwarz Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21 v 2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2686, Cr. E. palustris (L.) Roemer & Schultes Mu : Malazgirt, Kaz lake surroundings, streamside, 17 vii 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 19' 882'' E, 1731 m, LFM 2028, Cr. E. mitracarpa Steudel Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surrounding, meadows, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2266, Cr. E. uniglumis (Link) Schultes Mu : Malazgirt, between Uyanık and Bahçe villages, humid meadows, 06 vii 2006, 39° 22' 794'' N 42° 24' 602'' E, 1737 m, LFM 1466, Cr. Schoenoplectus lacustris (L.) Palla subsp. tabernamontani (C.C. Gmel.) A.&D. Löve Mu : Malazgirt, S of Kuruca village, rush bed-marshy place, 23 vi 2006, 39° 19' 950'' N 42° 23' 749'' E, 1670 m, LFM 1153, Cr. Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla var. maritimus Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, streamside, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2260, Cr. Scirpoides holoschoenus (L.) Sojak Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, humid places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2467, Cr. Blysmus compressus (L.) Panz. ex Link Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3007a, Cr. Carex divisa Hudson Erzurum: S of Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 15' 171'' N 42° 06' 431'' E, 1555 m, LFM 780, Cr. C. stenophylla Wahlenb. subsp. stenophylloides (V.Krecz.) Egorova Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16 vi 2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3104, Euro-Sib., Hc. C. melanostachya M. Bieb. ex Willd. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1249; Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3007b, Cr. C. riparia Curtis Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1247a, Hc. (Hidrofit) C. hordeistichos Vill. Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km NW of Hasanpa a village, meadows, 23 viii 2006, 39° 22' 323'' N 42° 29' 748'' E, 1743 m, LFM 2324, Hc. ▲C. elata All. subsp. omskiana (Meinsh.) Jalas Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3014, Eu.-Sib., Hc. ▲C. orbicularis Boot subsp. kotschyana (Boiss. & Hohen) Kukkonen var. caucasica Ö. Nilsson Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3008, Eux., Cr. POACEAE Elymus repens (L.) Gould subsp. repens Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18 viii 2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3497, Cr. E. repens (L.) Gould subsp. elongatiformis (Drobov) Melderis Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 940, Ir.-Tur., Cr. E. hispidus (Opiz) Melderis subsp. hispidus Mu : Malazgirt, between Doğanbey village and Karaçoban town, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 517'' N 42° 08' 581'' E, 1711 m, LFM 2239, Cr. E. hispidus (Opiz) Melderis subsp. podpyerae (Náb.) Melderis Mu : Malazgirt, A. Kıcık village, steppe, 11 vii 2006, 39° 15' 220'' N 42° 22' 839'' E, 1642 m, LFM 1734; Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, humid places, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1911, Ir.-Tur., Cr. E. hispidus (Opiz) Melderis subsp. barbulatus (Schur) Melderis Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1991, Cr. Eremopyrum bonaepartis (Spreng.) Nevski subsp. hirsutum (Bertol.) Melderis Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 745, Th. ▲Aegilops tauschii Cosson subsp. tauschii Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, fields, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 298, Ir.-Tur., Th. “VU” Secale montanum Guss. Mu : Malazgirt, NW of Hasanpa a village (Karagölmez district), steppe, 05 ix 2007, 39° 19' 936'' N 42° 28' 281'' E, 1808 m, LFM 3732, Hc. S. anatolicum Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 2004, Hc. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment 154 Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) Psathyrostachys fragilis (Boiss.) Nevskii subsp. secaliniformis Tzvel. Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2987, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Hordeum violaceum Boiss. & Huet Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1260, Ir.-Tur., Hc. H. geniculatum All. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1329, Eu.-Sib., Th. H. bulbosum L. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, fields, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1176, Cr. Taeniatherum caput-medusae (L.) Nevski subsp. crinitum (Schreb.) Melderis Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 841, Th. Henrardia persica (Boiss.) C.E. Hubbard var. persica Mu : Malazgirt, south slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 22' 279'' N 42° 17' 748'' E, 1760 m, LFM 2975, Ir.-Tur., Th. Bromus japonicus Thunb subsp. japonicus Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kazgölü, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 572'' N 42° 21' 708'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1215; Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1629, Th. B. scoparius L. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3020, Th. B. lanceolatus Roth Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1039, Th. B. danthoniae Trin Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 958; Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 2989; Mu : Malazgirt, Karagöz village surroundings, steppe, 16 vi 2007, 39° 17' 380'' N 42° 06' 427'' E, 1583 m, LFM 3199, Th. B. tectorum L. subsp. tectorum Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 324, Th. B. tomentellus Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, fields, 26 v 2007, 39° 22' 587'' N 42° 17' 506'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2878, Ir.-Tur., Kh. B. riparius Rehm Mu : Malazgirt, north slopes in the of the hills eastern of Karıncalı village, humid places, 10 vi 2007, 39° 22' 294'' N 42° 17' 842'' E, 1702 m, LFM 2961, Hc. B. armenus Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3069, END., Ir.-Tur., Cr. “NT” B. inermis Leysser Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, wet places, 18 viii 2007, 39° 16' 951'' N 42° 23' 140'' E, 1848 m, LFM 3618, Cr. ▲Avena fatua L. var. glabrata Peterm. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1290, Eu.-Sib., Th. A. sterilis L. subsp. ludoviciana (Durieu) Gillet et Magne Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, fields, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1240, Th. Arrhenatherum kotschyi Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 465, Ir.-Tur., Cr. Trisetum flavescens (L.) P. Beauv. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km S of Laladağ village, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 095'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1166, Eu.-Sib., Hk. Koeleria cristata (L.) Pers Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 240, Hc. Deschampsia caespitosa (L.) P. Beauv. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3009, Hc. Calamagrostis epigejos (L.) Roth. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km S of Laladağ village, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 095'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1167, Eu.-Sib., Cr. Apera intermedia Hackel Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, streamside, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 572, Ir.-Tur., Th. Agrostis gigantea Roth Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, streamside, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1319, Eu.-Sib., Cr. A. stolonifera L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 991a, Eu.-Sib., Cr. ▲Polypogon maritimus Willd. subsp. subspathaceus (Req.) Aschers. & Graebn. Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km SW of Kuruca village, humid meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 21' 177'' N 42° 21' 813'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1196; Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kazgölü, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 572'' N 42° 21' 708'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1225, E. Medit., Th. P. monspeliensis (L.) Desf. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surrounding, meadows, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2292, Th. Zingeria biebersteiniana (Claus) P. Smirnov subsp. trichopoda (Boiss.) R.R. Mill. Mu : Malazgirt, between Kaz lake and Kuruca village, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 21' 259'' N 42° 21' 253'' E, 1824 m, LFM 3049, Ir.-Tur., Th. Phalaris arundinacea L. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 3022, Cr. ▲Alopecurus bulbosus Gouan Mu : Malazgirt, Bademözü village surroundings, meadows, 21 v 2007, 39° 24' 712'' N 42° 26' 095'' E, 1766 m, LFM 2692, Cr. A. arundinaceus Poir. Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, fields, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1246b, Cr. Beckmannia eruciformis (L.) Host. Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, meadow-swamp, 18 viii 2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3430, Hc. Phleum pratense L. Mu : Malazgirt, Laladağ, humid places, 18 viii 2007, 39° 18' 315'' N 42° 23' 707'' E, 1997 m, LFM 3498, Eu.-Sib., Cr. ▲P. bertolonii DC. Mu : Malazgirt, Karde ler village, alluvial steppe, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1811 m, LFM 1634, Hc. P. montanum K.Koch subsp. montanum Mu : Malazgirt, S of Karde ler village, fields, 06 vii 2006, 39° 20' 460'' N 42° 27' 019'' E, 1800 m, LFM 1327, Hc. P. montanum K.Koch subsp. serrulatum (Boiss.) M. Doğan Mu : Malazgirt, between A.Kıcık and Y.Kıcık villages, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 17' 002'' N 42° 23' 245'' E, 1830 m, LFM 3076, E. Med., Hc. P. phleoides (L.) Karsten Mu : Malazgirt, 3 km to Karagöz village, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 846'' N 42° 13' 808'' E, 1623 m, LFM 2141, Eu.-Sib., Hc. ▲P. exaratum Hochst. subsp. exaratum Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 417a, Th. ▲P. boissieri Bornm. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 417b, Ir.-Tur., h. Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. arundinacea Mu : Malazgirt, W of Kazgölü village, streamside-wet places, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 004'' N 42° 21' 608'' E, 1710 m, LFM 1253, Hc. Lolium persicum Boiss. & Hohen. ex Boiss. Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kaz lake, meadow, 10 vi 2007, 39° 20' 891'' N 42° 19' 449'' E, 1775 m, LFM 2990, Ir.-Tur., Th. L. Behçet et al., The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Mu /Turkey) and their environment Biological Diversity and Conservation – 2 / 3 (2009) 155 Poa trivialis L. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 744b, Hc P. pratensis L. Mu : Malazgirt, between Kaz lake and Kuruca village, steppe, 10 vi 2007, 39° 21' 259'' N 42° 21' 253'' E, 1824 m, LFM 3045, Cr. P. timoleontis Heldr. ex Boiss. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 29 iv 2006, 39° 41' 765'' N 42° 04' 854'' E, 1747 m, LFM 110, E. Med., Hc. P. bulbosa L. Mu : Malazgirt, Yapraklı village surroundings, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 031'' N 42° 15' 978'' E, 1591 m, LFM 295, Cr. Eremopoa multiradiata (Trautv.) Roshev. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Karakol, Karagöz village surroundings, humid place, 20 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 1038, Ir.-Tur., Th. “VU” ▲E. attalica H. Scholz Erzurum: NE of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 11 vi 2006, 39° 19' 864'' N 42° 13' 472'' E, 1663 m, LFM 927, END., E. Medit., Th. “VU” E. songarica (Schrenk) Roshev. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 761b, Ir.-Tur., Th. Catabrosella parviflora (Boiss. & Buhse) Alexeev ex R.R. Mill subsp. calvertii (Boiss.) Alexeev ex R.R. Mill Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 03 vi 2006, 39° 17' 377'' N 42° 06' 329'' E, 1592 m, LFM 759, Ir.-Tur., Hc. Catabrosa aquatica (L.) P. Beauv. Mu : Malazgirt, S of Laladağ village, meadow, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 098'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1261, Cr. Puccinelia grossheimiana (V. Krecz.) V. Krecz. Mu : Malazgirt, Kuruca village, reedy-bed, 11 vii 2006, 39° 21' 237'' N 42° 22' 747'' E, 1684 m, LFM 1785, Hc. P. gigantea (Grossh.) Grossh. Erzurum: Karaçoban, Kırmızı Tuzla surroundings, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 17' 412'' N 42° 06' 330'' E, 1576 m, LFM 2214, Hc. Sclerochloa dura (L.) P. Beauv. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı village, humid places, 29 v 2006, 39° 22' 485'' N 42° 16' 298'' E, 1509 m, LFM 693, Eu.-Sib.?, Th. Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. hispanica (Roth.) Nyman Mu : Malazgirt, 1 km N of Kazgölü, meadows, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 572'' N 42° 21' 708'' E, 1730 m, LFM 1226, Hc. Briza humilis M. Bieb. Mu : Malazgirt, between Karıncalı and Yapraklı villages, steppe, 27 v 2006, 39° 21' 706'' N 42° 15' 403'' E, 1520 m, LFM 414, Th. Melica persica Kunth subsp. inaequiglumis (Boiss.) Bor Erzurum: N of Karaçoban, Kırımkaya villages, Güzelbaba mountain, steppe, 05 vi 2006, 39° 21' 663'' N 42° 10' 670'' E, 1776 m, LFM 848, Hc. Glyceria plicata (Fries) Fries Mu : Malazgirt, S of Laladağ village, meadow, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 450'' N 42° 25' 098'' E, 2000 m, LFM 1247b, Hc. Stipa holosericea Trin. Mu : Malazgirt, Karıncalı valley, steppe, 26 v 2007, 39° 23' 028'' N 42° 17' 045'' E, 1590 m, LFM 2864, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. arabica Trin. & Rupr. Mu : Malazgirt, between Đyikom u and Kırımkaya village surroundings (Radar), steppe, 01 viii 2007, 39° 15' 250'' N 42° 03' 700'' E, 2095 m, LFM 3345, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S ehrenbergiana Trin. & Rupr. Mu : Malazgirt, 2 km S of Laladağı village, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 18' 072'' N 42° 25' 308'' E, 1900 m, LFM 1277, Ir.-Tur., Hc. S. pontica P. Smirnov Mu : Malazgirt, N of Kazgölü, steppe, 23 vi 2006, 39° 20' 604'' N 42° 21' 882'' E, 1830 m, LFM 1124b, Hc. Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel Mu : Malazgirt, Y. Kıcık village surroundings, wet places, 17 vii 2006, 39° 17' 410'' N 42° 23' 353'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1952, Eu.-Sib., Cr. Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. var. villosus Regel Mu : Malazgirt, Yeniköy surroundings, steppe, 17 vii 2006, 39° 15' 002'' N 42° 24' 173'' E, 1904 m, LFM 1978, Hc. Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv Mu : Malazgirt, between Be dam and Sırtdüzü villages, streamside, 02 ix 2007, 39° 21' 439'' N 42° 15' 293'' E, 1489 m, LFM 3661, Th. E. colonum (L.) Link Mu : Malazgirt, Bahçe (Seydan) lake surroundings, sandy places, 23 viii 2006, 39° 23' 366'' N 42° 29' 082'' E, 1686 m, LFM 2456, Th. Crypsis alopecuroides (Piller & Mitterp.) Schrader Mu : Malazgirt, between Karde ler and Uyanık (Bastem) villages, streamside, 08 ix 2007, 39° 22' 309'' N 42° 25' 152'' E, 1621 m, LFM 3806, Th. C. acuminata Trin subsp. acuminata Mu : Malazgirt, SE of Laladağ village, around Sarıgöl, steppe, 18 viii 2007, 39° 18' 379'' N 42° 25' 858'' E, 1969 m, LFM 3455, Th. C. aculeata (L.) Aiton Mu : Malazgirt, between Doğanbey village and Karaçoban town, steppe, 30 vii 2006, 39° 19' 517'' N 42° 08' 581'' E, 1711 m, LFM 2209, Th. (Received for publication 3 August 2009; The date of publication 01 December 2009) L. 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The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Muş/Turkey) and their environment

The flora of Kırmızı Tuzla (Karaçoban, Erzurum/Turkey) and Bahçe Tuzlası (Malazgirt, Muş/Turkey) and their environment

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