NEW RECORDS OF BRYOPHYTES FOR THE STATE OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL Rony Ristow 2 Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp 3 Denilson Fernandes Peralta 1 Recebido em 09.03.2015, Aceito em 19.05.2015 Abstract The aim of this study was to complete the species list and disseminate data regarding the diversity of bryophytes in the state of Paraná, Brazil. We registered 203 species of bryophytes (98 liverworts and 105 mosses) as new records for Paraná, seven of which represent the second records for Brazil. Key words: bryophytes, new records, geographical range Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi completar a lista das espécies e disseminar informações sobre a diversidade das briófitas do estado do Paraná, Brasil. Foram registradas 203 espécies de briófitas (98 hepáticas e 105 musgos) como novos registros para o Paraná, sete deles representam o segundo registro brasileiro. Palavras chave: briófitas, novos registros, distribuição geográfica. Introduction Paraná state is located in south Brazil (199.307,922 km², IBGE, 2013), is covered by Atlantic forest and its ecosystems: Dense Shad Forest, Mixed Shad Forest, Decidual Intermittent Forest and Semi Decidual Intermittent Forest, as well as Cerrado (IAP 2013). The Köppen classification of the weather is Cfa (subtropical) and Cfb (temperate) (IAPAR 2013). João Angely started the bryophyte study in this state 60 years ago and published the papers Musgos paranaenses: Contribuição para o Estudo e Conhecimento da Flora Bryológica do Paraná (Angely, 1961) and Bryophytos Paranaenses, in Flora Analítica do Paraná (Angely, 1965, 1968); these works listed 38 families, 112 genera and 233 bryophyte species. In the 70 years seven volumes of Musgos Sul-Brasileiros have been published by Aloysio Sehnem (1969, 1970, 1972, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1980) with several records from Paraná. Kummrow & Prevedello (1982) listed 190 species in 31 families housed in the MBM herbaria. 1 Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Edmundo Gaievski, 1.000, 85.770-000, Realeza, Paraná, Brazil. E-mail: ronyristow@gmail.com 2 Mittlere Letten 11, D-88634 Herdwangen-Schönach, Germany. E-mail: moos.alfons@kabelbw.de 3 Instituto de Botânica, Av. Miguel Stéfano 3687, 04301012 - São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. E-mail: denilsonfperalta@gmail.com PESQUISAS, BOTÂNICA Nº 67:65-80 São Leopoldo: Instituto Anchietano de Pesquisas, 2015. 66 Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. Recent papers include floristic lists (Hirai, 1996; Hirai et al., 1998; Yano & Colletes, 2000), notes of new records (Schäfer-Verwimp 1989, 1996; SchäferVerwimp & Vital 1989, Yano, 1992; Gradstein et al. 1993; Schäfer-Verwimp & Giancotti 1993; Ellis et al., 2012; Schäfer-Verwimp et al. 2012); and works covering the whole country including the Paraná state, A checklist of Brazilian mosses (Yano, 1981, 1989, 1995, 2006, 2010). The Brazilian plant list cited 1.521 species for Brazil, 469 species for Paraná state in 216 genera and 83 families (Forzza et al., 2010). Yano (2013, 2014) published a bryophyte species list for Paraná with 706 species in 242 genera and 85 families (6 Anthocerotophyta, 191 Marchantiophyta and 486 Bryophyta), based on literature reports; however, the author did not mention the original publication citation, few species on the list have voucher; this way it is a very problematic list and does not follow the recommendations proposed for checklists (Koponen et al., 1998; Koponen et al., 2003), and are missing several species, as, p.eg. Dicranolejeunea axillaris (Nees & Mont.) Schiffner, first occurrence to Brazil cited to Paraná state (Ellis et al., 2012). The Paraná state is the type locality of six currently valid taxa: Campylopus occultus Mitt., Frullania paranensis Steph., Sphagnum atroligneum H.A. Crum, Sphagnum crumii Schäf.-Verw., Sphagnum paranense H.A. Crum, Syrrhopodon stenophyllus Sehnem and the paratype locality of Cheilolejeunea caducifolia (Gradst. & Schäfer-Verwimp) W.Ye & R.L. Zhu (Gradstein et al., 1993). Material and methods We analyzed specimens from collections deposited in the CBRV, IRAI, JE, MBM and SP herbarium (IH 2015), as well as specimens collected in several field trips from areas not explored; we analysed 1.500 samples. For identification we used Gradstein & Costa (2003), Vaz & Costa (2008) and Sharp et al. (1994). The classification systems follow Crandall-Stotler et al. (2009) to Marchantiophyta and Goffinet & Buck (2004) to Bryophyta. Results and discussion There are few works covering large areas of the state, and more field work and study of herbarium specimens are necessary to reach a more complete inventory of the bryophyte flora. We present a list of 203 new records in alphabetical order of families, genera and species (Table 1 and Table 2). We are listing 98 liverworts (Table 1) and 105 mosses (Table 2), representing an increase of 29 % for the bryophyte flora of Paraná state, seven of these endemic to Brazil (Callicostella apophysata, Campylopus gemmatus, Drepanolejeunea grollei, Holomitrium nitidum, Lejeunea cristulata, Lejeunea oligoclada and Leucoloma triforme). Drepanolejeunea grollei was so far known only from the type collections from Minas Gerais and it is the second citation to Brazil. After check of the Lista da Flora Brasileira Ameaçada de Extinção , The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species" and Livro Vermelho das Espécies New Records of Bryophytes... 67 Vegetais Ameaçadas do Estado de São Paulo there is not threatened species knowledge to Paraná state (CRIA, 2013). Updated inferences on the composition and biogeography of bryophytes in southern Brazil are probably inconsistent because this is not a systematic survey. Therefore, additional surveys in the biomes of the region should be carried out in order to properly evaluate the community of bryophytes in the state. Acknowledgments For the curator of the MBM herbaria for his help when revising the specimens of this herbaria. References ANGELY, J. 1961. Musgos paranaenses: Contribuição para o estudo e conhecimento da flora bryológica do Paraná. Inst. Paranaenses Bot. 20: 1-7. ANGELY, J. 1965. Bryophytos Paranaeses. In: Flora Analitica do Parana. Coleç. Saint-Hilaire 7: 5591. ANGELY, J. 1968. Bryophytos paranaenses. In: Flora Analítica do Paraná, Curitiba. Phyton 7: 1728. CRANDALL-STOTLER, B.; STOTLER, R.E. & LONG, D.G. 2009. Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 66: 155-198. CRIA Centro de Referencia de Informação Ambiental. 2013. Avaliable in: http://names.cria.org.br/. Access on 03.nov.2013. ELLIS, L.T. et al. 2012. New national and regional bryophyte records, 30. Journal of Bryology 34: 45-51. FORZZA, R.C.; LEITMAN, P.M.; COSTA, A.F.; CARVALHO JR., A.A.; PEIXOTO, A.L.; WALTER, B.M.T.; BICUDO, C.; ZAPPI, D.; COSTA, D.P.; LLERAS, E.; MARTINELLI, G.; LIMA, H.C.; PRADO, J.; STEHMANN, J.R.; BAUMGRATZ, J.F.A.; PIRANI, J.R.; SYLVESTRE, L.; MAIA, L.C.; LOHMANN, L.G.; QUEIROZ, L.P.; SILVEIRA, M.; COELHO, M.N.; MAMEDE, M.C.; BASTOS, M.N.C.; MORIM, M.P.; BARBOSA, M.R.; MENEZES, M.; HOPKINS, M.; SECCO, R.; CAVALCANTI, T.B. & SOUZA, V.C. 2010. Introdução. In: Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Vol. 1. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. GOFFINET, B., & BUCK, W.R. 2004. Systematics of the Bryophyta (mosses): from molecules to a revised classification. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 98: 205-239. GRADSTEIN, S.R. & COSTA, D.P. 2003. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of Brazil. Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 87: 1-318. GRADSTEIN, S.R.; GROLLE, R. & SCHÄFER-VERWIMP, A. 1993. Two interesting species of Lejeuneaceae from Brazil. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 74: 59-70. HIRAI, R. 1996. Musgos da Mata Residual do Centro Politécnico (capão da Educação Física), Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. Universidade Federal do Paraná, Monografia, 49pg. HIRAI, R.Y.; YANO, O. & RIBAS, M.E.G. 1998. Musgos da mata residual do Centro Politécnico (Capão da Educação Física), Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. Boletim do Instituto de Botânica 11: 81-118. IAP Instituto Ambiental do Paraná. 2013. Avaliable in: http://www.iap.pr.gov.br/modules/conteudo/conteudo.php?conteudo=1208. Accesson 03.nov.2013. 68 Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. IAPAR Instituto Agronómico do Paraná. 2013. Avaliable http://www.iapar.br/modules/conteudo/conteudo.php?conteudo=863. Access on 03.nov.2013). IBGE Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. http://www.ibge.gov.br/estadosat/perfil.php?sigla=pr. (Access in 03/11/2013). 2013. in: in IH. Index Herbariorum: Avaliable in http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/IndexHerbariorum.asp. Access on 02.may.2015. 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SCHÄFER-VERWIMP, A.; PERALTA, D.F. & SIQUEIRA, S.M.C. 2012. Frullania curvilobula (Frullaniaceae, Marchantiophyta) a new species form Brazil. Phytotaxa 57:27-30. SEHNEM, A. 1969. Musgos sul-brasileiros. Pesquisas, Botânica 27: 1-36. SEHNEM, A. 1970. Musgos sul-brasileiros. 2. Pesquisas, Botânica 28: 1-96. SEHNEM, A. 1972. Musgos sul-brasileiros. 3. Pesquisas, Botânica 29: 1-70. SEHNEM, A. 1976. Musgos sul-brasileiros. 4. Pesquisas, Botânica 30: 1-79. SEHNEM, A. 1978. Musgos sul-brasileiros. 5. Pesquisas, Botânica 32: 1-170. SEHNEM, A. 1979. Musgos sul-brasileiros. 6. Pesquisas, Botânica 33: 1-149. SEHNEM, A. 1980. Musgos sul-brasileiros. 7. Pesquisas, Botânica 34: 1-121. SHARP, A.J.; CRUM, H. & ECKEL, P. M. 1994. The moss flora of Mexico. Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 69: 1-1113. VAZ-IMBASSAHY, T.F. & COSTA, D.P. 2008. Sinopse de Pilotrichaceae (Bryophyta) no Brasil. Rodriguésia 59: 765-797. YANO, O. 1981. A Checklist of Brazilian mosses. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 50: 279-456. YANO, O. 1989. An additional checklist of Brazilian bryophytes. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 66: 371-434. YANO, O. 1992. Novas localidades de musgos nos estados do Brasil. Acta Amazonica 22: 197218. YANO, O. 1995. A new additional annotated checklist of Brazilian bryophytes. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 78: 137-182. New Records of Bryophytes... 69 YANO, O. & COLLETES, A.G. 2000. Briofitas do Parque Nacional de Sete Quedas, Guaira, PR, Brasil. Acta Botanica Brasilica 14: 215-242. YANO, O. 2006. Novas adições ao catálogo de briófitas brasileiras. Boletim do Instituto de Botânica 17: 1-142. YANO, O. 2013. Catálago das Briófitas (Antóceros, Hepáticas e Musgos) do Estado do Paraná, Brasil. Pesquisas, Botânica 64: 347-420. YANO, O. 2014. Ocorrências novas de briófitas para o Estado do Paraná, Brasil. Pesquisas, Botânica 66: 67-122. 70 Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. Table 1. List of new liverworts records for the state of Paraná (* new record to Brazil ** endemic to Brazil) Family Taxon Municipality Altitude Voucher Ristow, R. & Ferreira, Pseudomarsupidium Adelanthaceae Morretes 1400 W.T. 2803 (CBRV, decipiens (Hook.) Grolle IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, Aneura pinguis (L.) Aneuraceae Colombo 990 N.R. 1452 (CBRV, Dumort. IRAI, MBM, SP) Lozano, E.D. & Riccardia fucoidea (Sw.) Campina 1600 Larocca, P. 1346 Schiffn. Grande do Sul (CBRV) Riccardia glaziovii Ristow, R. et al. 3032 Morretes 840 (Spruce) Meenks (CBRV, IRAI) Riccardia Ristow, R. et al. 1116 Morretes 340 metzgeriiformis (Steph.) (CBRV, IRAI) Schiffner Isotachis multiceps Ristow, R. & Ferreira, Balantiopsidaceae Morretes 1400 (Lindenb. & Gottsche) W.T. 2810 (CBRV, Gottsche IRAI, SP) Neesioscyphus Cordeiro, J. et al. Ortigueira 750 argillaceus (Nees) 2501 (CBRV, IRAI, Grolle MBM) Neesioscyphus Schäfer-Verwimp & Tibagi 1220 bicuspidatus (Steph.) Verwimp 15144 (JE, Grolle SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, Calypogeia laxa Calypogeiaceae Morretes 490 N.R. 1311 (CBRV, Gottsche & Lindenb. IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Santos, Calypogeia peruviana Lapa 830 E.L. dos 3732 (CBRV, Nees & Mont. SP) Calypogeia subintegra Schäfer-Verwimp & Palmeira 880 (Gottsche, Lindenb. & Verwimp 15178 (JE, Nees) Bischl. SP) Fuscocephaloziopsis Ristow, R. & Ferreira, crassifolia (Lindenb. & Cephaloziaceae Morretes 1400 W.T. 2820 (CBRV, Gottsche) Vána & IRAI) L.Söderstr. Odontoschisma Ristow, R. & Ferreira, variabile (Lindenb. & Morretes 700 W.T. 2906 (CBRV, Gottsche) Trevis. IRAI) Cylindrocolea rhizantha Ristow, R. et al. 3416 Cephaloziellaceae Cambará 448 (Mont.) R. M. Schust. (CBRV) Fossombronia Ristow, R. & Villagra, Fossombroniaceae porphyrorhiza (Nees) Tibagi 970 B.L.P. 4123 (CBRV, Prosk. IRAI) Ristow, R. & et al. Frullania kunzei (Lehm.) Frullaniaceae Prudentópolis 780 3257 (CBRV, IRAI, Lehm. & Lindenb. SP) Schäfer-Verwimp& Frullania lindmanii Rio Negro 780 Verwimp 10450 (JE, Steph. SP) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, Frullania vitalii Yuzawa Antonina 5 W.T. 1521 (CBRV, & Hatt. IRAI, MBM, SP) Herbertaceae Herbertus acanthelius Capivari 1550 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. New Records of Bryophytes... Family Jungermanniaceae Lejeuneaceae Taxon Spruce Herbertus bivittatus Spruce Solenostoma sphaerocarpum (Hook.) Steph. Acanthocoleus trigonus (Nees & Mont.) Gradst. Archilejeunea parviflora (Nees) Schiffn. Blepharolejeunea incongrua (Lindenb. & Gottsche) Slageren & Kruijt Brachiolejeunea phyllorhiza (Nees) Kruijt & Gradst. Ceratolejeunea laetefusca (Austin) R.M.Schust. Cheilolejeunea acutangula (Nees) Grolle Cheilolejeunea aneogyna (Spruce) A.Evans Cheilolejeunea conchifolia (A.Evans) W.Ye & R.L.Zhu Cheilolejeunea discoidea (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Kachr. & R.M.Schust. Cheilolejeunea insecta Grolle & Gradst. Cololejeunea camillii (Lehm.) A.Evans Cololejeunea diaphana A.Evans Cololejeunea gracilis (Ast) Pócs Cololejeunea minuscula Pócs Cololejeunea papilliloba (Steph.) Steph. Cololejeunea paucifolia (Spruce) Bernecker & Pócs Colura greig-smithii Ast Colura tenuicornis (A.Evans) Steph. Cyclolejeunea luteola (Spruce) Grolle Diplasiolejeunea 71 Municipality Grande Altitude Antonina 1563 Colombo 960 Realeza 440 Guamiranga 680 Capivari Grande 1550 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33895 (JE, SP) Antonina 260-290 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33965 (JE, SP) Antonina 260-290 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33995 (JE, SP) Morretes 700 Antonina 290 Colombo 980 Colombo 980 Lapa 855 Prudentópolis 790 Dois Vizinhos 480 Quatro Barras 1430 Morretes 380 Foz de Iguaçu 160 Lapa 1000 Antonina 280 Capivari Grande 1320 Antonina 280 Quatro Barras 1406 Voucher et al. 33903 (JE, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1588 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1458 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 4198 (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 3091 (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2889 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33991 (JE) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1468 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1326 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Santos, E.L. dos 3714 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 3107 (CBRV, IRAI) Peretto, E. et al. 07 (CBRV, DVPR) Ristow, R. et al. 2417 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 4208 (CBRV) Schäfer-Verwimp & Verwimp 9310 (JE, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp & Verwimp 15210/B (JE, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 34008/A (JE) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33887 (JE) Silva, A.F. et al. s.n. (CBRV, IRAI) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. 72 Family Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. Taxon Municipality brunnea Steph. *Diplasiolejeunea Capivari involuta subsp. andicola Grande Pócs Diplasiolejeunea Antonina rudolphiana Steph. Drepanolejeunea anoplantha (Spruce) Quatro Barras Steph. Drepanolejeunea Morretes araucariae Steph. Drepanolejeunea Lapa biocellata A. Evans Drepanolejeunea fragilis Antonina Bischl. Drepanolejeunea grollei M.E.Reiner & Schäf.Pinhais Verw. Drepanolejeunea Lapa orthophylla Bischl. Frullanoides tristis Curitiba (Steph.) Slageren Harpalejeunea Morretes oxyphylla (Nees & Mont.) Steph. Harpalejeunea tridens Morretes (Besch. & Spruce) Steph. Lejeunea bermudiana Prudentópolis (A. Evans) R.M.Schust. Lejeunea calcicola Realeza R.M.Schust. Lejeunea cerina (Lehm. Lapa & Lindenb.) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees Lejeunea controversa Gottsche Morretes **Lejeunea cristulata (Steph.i) M.E.Reiner & Curitiba Goda Lejeunea glaucescens Prudentópolis Gottsche Lejeunea laeta (Lehm. & Bocaiúva do Lindenb.) Lehm. & Sul Lindenb. Lejeunea monimiae Colombo (Steph.) Steph. Lejeunea puiggariana Steph. Lejeunea sporadica Besch. & Spruce Lopholejeunea subfusca (Nees) Schiffn. Marchesinia Morretes Capivari Grande Pontal do Paraná Antonina Altitude 1550 250 1430 1090 888 1563 895 830 940 840 1400 790 370 970 900 920 780 1000 Voucher et al. 33989 (JE, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33888 (JE, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33953/A (JE) Ristow, R. et al. 2416 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & et al. 4215 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 3000 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 1600 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Picote, L.E. et al. 089 (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Santos, E.L. dos 3721 (CBRV) Ristow, N.R. 014 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Lozano, E.D. et al. 1268 (CBRV, SP) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2827 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 3176 (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 4066 (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1791 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2875 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 4388 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 3258 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1252 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. 1146 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, 510 N.R. 1322 (CBRV, IRAI) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. 1160 et al. 33869 (JE) Ristow, R. et al. 1852 2 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) 260-290 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. 980 New Records of Bryophytes... Family Lepicoleaceae Lepidoziaceae Taxon Municipality bongardiana Trevis. Microlejeunea acutifolia Pinhais Steph. Microlejeunea epiphylla Pontal do Paraná Bischl. Microlejeunea squarrosa (Steph.) Capivari Heinrichs, Schäf.-Verw., Grande Pócs & S.Dong Myriocoleopsis minutissima (Sm.) Colombo R.L.Zhu, Y.Yu & Pócs Prionolejeunea aemula Morretes (Gottsche) A.Evans Prionolejeunea Quatro Barras denticulata (F.Weber) Schiffn. Stictolejeunea Antonina squamata (Willd. ex F.Weber) Schiffn. Xylolejeunea crenata Colombo (Nees & Mont.) X.-L.He & Grolle Lepicolea ochroleuca Capivari Grande (Spreng.) Spruce Bazzania aurescens Quatro Barras Spruce Bazzania nitida (F.Weber) Grolle Lophocoleaceae Marchantiaceae Telaranea diacantha (Mont.) Engel & Merr. Chiloscyphus mandonii (Steph.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. Chiloscyphus liebmannianus (Gottsche) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. Chiloscyphus muricatus (Lehm.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. Chiloscyphus profundus (Nees) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. Clasmatocolea vermicularis (Lehm.) Grolle Heteroscyphus combinatus (Nees) Schiffn. Marchantia berteroana Lehm. & Lindenb. Marchantia polymorpha L. Altitude 900 2 73 Voucher et al. 33975 (JE, SP) Ristow, R. 2999 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1848 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) 1550 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33886 (JE, SP) 980 Ristow, R. 1148 (CBRV, IRAI) 840 Ristow, R. et al. 3054 (CBRV, IRAI) 1406 Ristow, R. et al. 4043 (CBRV, IRAI) 260-290 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33986 (JE, SP) 980 1550 1400 Ristow, R. 2721 (CBRV, IRAI) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33897 (JE) Ristow, R. et al. 2422 (CBRV, IRAI) Ferreira, W.T. & Ristow, R. 012 (CBRV, IRAI) Lesbik, S.A. & et al. 2 (CBRV, DVPR) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 2320 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Antonina 120 Dois Vizinhos 480 Colombo 980 Prudentópolis 790 Ristow, R. et al. 3162 (CBRV, IRAI) Morretes 840 Ristow, R. et al. 3047 (CBRV, IRAI) Dois Vizinhos 480 Villagra, B.L.P. et al. 914 (CBRV) Palmeira 950 Prudentópolis 780 Pinhais 900 Curitiba 950 Viesser, J.A. & Machado, C.A. s.n. (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 3228 (CBRV, IRAI) Amaro, A.C.C. & Ristow, R. s.n. (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. 1113 (CBRV, IRAI, MBM, 74 Family Metzgeriaceae Taxon Metzgeria bahiensis Schiffn. Metzgeria ciliata Raddi Monocleaceae Pallaviciniaceae Plagiochilaceae Radulaceae Trichocoleaceae Monoclea gottschei Lindb. Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.F.Gray Symphyogyna podophylla (Thunb.) Mont. & Nees Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. Municipality Altitude Palmas 1205 Palmas 1205 Bocaiúva do Sul 905 Jaguariaíva 750 Morretes 840 Plagiochila cristata (Sw.) Lindenb. Morretes 440 Plagiochila disticha (Lehm.) Lindenb. Morretes 700 Plagiochila macrostachya Lindenb. Antonina 1600 Plagiochila micropteryx Gottsche Morretes 230 Quatro Barras 1330 Pinhais 900 Morretes 700 Antonina 1563 Quatro Barras 1406 Radula elliotti Castle Radula gottscheana Tayl. Radula schaeferverwimpii K. Yamada Leiomitria flaccida Spruce Leiomitria tomentosa (Sw.) Lindb. Voucher SP) Ristow, R. et al. 4092 (CBRV, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 4109 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 2748 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. 2243 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 3026 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1285 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2884 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ribas, O.S. & Dittrich, VA de O. 2189 (CBRV, IRAI, MBM, SP) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 1134 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 2380 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Picote, L.E. 3552 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 1534 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 1581 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Pauletti, J.; et al. 23 (CBRV, IRAI) New Records of Bryophytes... 75 Table 2. List of new moss records for the state of Paraná (* new record to Brazil ** endemic to Brazil). Family Taxon Municipality Altitude Voucher Ristow, R. & Amblystegium Schenoveber, D. Amblystegiaceae serpens (Hedw.) Curitiba 960 1217 (CBRV, IRAI, Schimp. SP) Philonotis Campina Ristow, R. & Bartramiaceae sphaerocarpa (Hedw.) Grande do 1280 Ferreira, W.T. 1505 Brid. (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Sul Zelometeorium Ristow, R. & Ristow, Brachytheciaceae patens (Hook.) Curitiba 910 N.R. 1751 (CBRV, Manuel IRAI, SP) Zelometeorium Schäfer-Verwimp, recurvifolium Antonina 260-290 A. et al. 33973 (JE, (Hornsch.) Manuel SP) Campina Villagra, B.L.P. & Anomobryum filiforme Grande do Bryaceae 800 Ristow, N.R. 680 (Griff.) A. Jaeger (CBRV, IRAI) Sul Ristow, R. et al. Brachymenium Prudentópolis 780 3259 (CBRV, IRAI, acuminatum Harv. SP) Brachymenium Schäfer-Verwimp, Quatro radiculosum 880 A. et al. 33951 (JE, Barras (Schwägr.) Hampe SP) Brachymenium Briani de Paula, B. systyium (Müll. Hal.) Curitiba 900 084 (CBRV, IRAI) A.Jaeger Ristow, R. & Bryum apiculatum Realeza 375 Villagra, B.L.P. 3635 Schwägr. (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Bryum brasiliense Ampére 384 Villagra, B.L.P. 3518 Hampe (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. 1213 Bryum caespiticium Pinhais 900 (CBRV, IRAI, MBM, Hedw. SP) Ristow, R. & Bryum capillare Realeza 440 Villagra, B.L.P. 3534 Hedw. (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Briani Bryum densifolium Jaguariaíva 910 de Paula, B. 1335 Brid. (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Bryum dichotomum Schenoveber, D. Lapa 1010 Hedw. 1774 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Bryum huillense Ampére 384 Villagra, B.L.P. 3520 Welw. & Duby (CBRV, IRAI) Rhodobryum Ristow, R. & Ristow, Morretes 440 beyrichianum N.R. 1279 (CBRV, (Hornsch.) Müll. Hal. IRAI) Rhodobryum Schäfer-Verwimp, Capivari 1550 roseolum (Müll. Hal.) A. et al. 33905 (JE, Grande Paris SP) Rhodobryum roseum Quatro 1400 Ristow, R. & 76 Family Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. Taxon (Hedw.) Limpr. Municipality Barras Altitude Syrrhopodon graminicola R.S.Williams Antonina 260-290 Syrrhopodon ligulatus Mont. Morretes 495 Catagoniaceae Catagonium brevicaudatum Müll. Hal. ex Broth. Lapa 9501000 Daltoniaceae Daltonia splachnoides (Sm.) Hook. & Taylor Capivari Grande 1320 Calymperaceae Daltonia stenophylla Mitt. Dicranaceae Capivari Grande 1550 Dicranodontium brasiliense Herzog Lapa 970 Dicranella guilleminiana (Mont.) Mitt. Prudentópolis 710 Dicranella lindigiana Mitt. Guaraqueçab a 15 Dicranella varia (Hedw.) Schimp. Quatro Barras 850 Antonina 1470 Dicranum frigidum Müll. Hal. Antonina 1470 Holomitrium nitidum Herzog Morretes 1230 Morretes 440 Leucoloma serrulatum Brid. Morretes 1310 **Leucoloma triforme (Mitt.) A. Jaeger Morretes 700 Ditrichum subrufescens Broth. Lapa 830 Prudentópolis 780 Lapa 830 Dicranoloma billardierei (Brid.) Paris Leucoloma cruegerianum (Müll.Hal.) A. Jaeger Ditrichaceae Eustichiaceae Fissidentaceae Eustichia brotheri Besch. ex Broth. Fissidens angustifolius Sull. Voucher Santos, E.L. dos 4303 (CBRV, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33990 (JE, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1320 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp & Verwimp 15192 (JE, SP; Bryophyta Neotropica Exsiccata 308)) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33875 (JE, SP) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33917 (JE) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1786 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & et al. 3216 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 1608 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 3563 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. 750 (CBRV, IRAI, MBM, SP) Ristow, R. 749 (CBRV, IRAI, MBM, SP) Ferreira, G.T. & Ferreira, W.T. 005 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1278 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1310 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2894 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Santos, E.L. dos 3735 (CBRV, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 3264 (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Santos, E.L. dos New Records of Bryophytes... Family Taxon Municipality Altitude Fissidens berterii (Mont.) Müll.Hal. Nova Prata do Iguaçu 275 Fissidens palmatus Hedw. Fissidens ramicola Broth. Funariaceae Fissidens taxifolius Hedw. Entosthodon bonplandii (Hook.) Mitt. Funaria calvescens Schwägr. Hookeriaceae Hypnaceae Lembophyllaceae Physcomitrium falcifolium Müll.Hal. ex Broth. Physcomitrium subsphaericum Schimp. Hookeriopsis rubens (Müll. Hal.) Broth. Crossomitrium epiphyllum (Mitt.) Müll. Hal. Mittenothamnium reduncum (Schimp. ex Mitt.) Ochyra Orthostichella pentasticha (Brid.) W.R.Buck Orthostichella welwitschii (Duby) B.H.Allen & Magill Leucobryaceae Bryohumbertia filifolia (Hornsch.) J.-P. Frahm Campylopus anderssonii (Müll. Hal.) A. Jaeger Campylopus capitulatus E.B.Bartram Campylopus carolinae Grout. Campylopus dichrostis (Müll.Hal.) Paris Campylopus flexuosus (Hedw.) Brid. Campylopus Salto do Lontra 400 Pinhais 900 Curitiba 930 Lapa 855 Colombo 930 Realeza 470 Curitiba 895 Curitiba 900 Prudentópolis 825 Morretes 840 Realeza 370 Lapa 960 Morretes 532 Quatro Barras 1330 Curitiba 920 Jaguariaíva 895 Realeza 440 Antonina 60 Morretes 440 77 Voucher 3716 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 3613 (CBRV, IRAI) Villagra, B.L.P. & Ristow, R. 788 (CBRV, IRAI) Picote, L.E. & Ristow, R. 053 (CBRV) Ristow, R. 1179 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Santos, E.L. dos 3698 (CBRV) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2255 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 3468 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 1259 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Briani de Paula, B. 085 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 3679 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 3002 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 4049 (CBRV, SP) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1793 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1870 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 2363 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. 1182 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1398 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 3527 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 1703 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ristow, 78 Family Taxon oerstedianus (Müll.Hal.) Mitt. **Campylopus gemmatus (Müll.Hal.) Paris Campylopus thwaitesii (Mitt.) A.Jaeger Dicranodontium brasiliense Herzog Leucomiaceae Leptodontaceae Meteoriaceae Leucobryum juniperoideum (Brid.) Müll.Hal. Leucomium strumosum (Hornsch.) Mitt. Forsstroemia producta (Hornsch.) Paris Meteorium deppei (Hornsch. ex Müll.Hal.) Mitt. Meteorium pseudoteres W.R.Buck Meteorium teres Mitt. Neckeraceae Orthotrichaceae Pilotrichaceae Porotrichum filiferum Mitt. Groutiella tomentosa (Hornsch.) Wijk & Margad. **Callicostella apophysata (Hampe) A.Jaeger Callicostella depressa (Hedw.) A.Jaeger Callicostella rufescens (Mitt.) A.Jaeger Hookeriopsis rubens (Müll.Hal.) Broth. Lepidopilidium aureopurpureum (Geh. & Hampe) Broth. Lepidopilum ovalifolium (Duby) Broth. Lepidopilum surinamense Müll. Hal. Philophyllum tenuifolium (Mitt.) Broth. Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. Municipality Altitude Lapa 1010 Morretes 840 Lapa 970 São José dos Pinhais 910 Morretes 230 Bocaiúva do Sul 900 Quatro Barras 880 Quatro Barras 1200 Curitiba 920 Prudentópolis 780 Colombo 1000 Morretes 90 Dois Vizinhos 480 Dois Vizinhos 480 Curitiba 900 Morretes 840 Guaraqueçab a 16 Morretes 1090 Capivari Grande 1520 Voucher N.R. 1298 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1775 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1233 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1786 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1419 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 1093 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 2770 (CBRV, IRAI) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33944 (JE, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 2372 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. 1181 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 3226 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 4373 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1549 (CBRV, IRAI) Correa, B.J.S. et al. 5 (CBRV, DVPR) Moreira, F.L. et al. 1 (CBRV, DVPR) Briani de Paula, B. 085 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 3004 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 1617 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 4234 (CBRV, IRAI) Schäfer-Verwimp, A. et al. 33880 (JE, SP) New Records of Bryophytes... Family Polytrichaceae Pottiaceae Taxon Trachyxiphium saxicola (R.S. Willia) Vaz-Imbassahy & Costa Pogonatum campylocarpon (Müll.Hal) Mitt. Barbula riograndensis E.B.Bartram Chenia leptophylla (Müll.Hal.) R.H.Zander Dolotortula mniifolia (Sull.) R.H.Zander Molendoa sendtneriana (Bruch & Schimp.) Limpr. Pseudosymblepharis schimperiana (Paris) H.A.Crum Splachnobryum obtusum (Brid.) Müll.Hal. Streptopogon calymperes Müll.Hal. Pterobryaceae Trichostomum brachydontium Bruch Orthostichidium quadrangulare (Schwägr.) B.H.Allen & Magill Orthostichopsis latifolia Sehnem Rhachitheciaceae Rutenbergiaceae Sematophyllaceae Orthostichopsis tortipilis (Müll.Hal.) Broth. Rhachithecium perpusillum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. Pseudocryphaea flagellifera (Brid.) E. Britton Acroporium caespitosum (Hedw.) W.R.Buck Aptychopsis pungifolia (Hampe) Broth. Donnellia commutata (Müll. Hal.) W.R.Buck Sematophyllum adnatum (Michx.) Brid. 79 Municipality Altitude Voucher Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1787 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2798 (CBRV, IRAI) Picote, L.E. et al. 071 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 1678 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 3584 (CBRV, IRAI) Lapa 970 Morretes 1400 Pinhais 895 Curitiba 890 Rio Branco do Sul 890 Prudentópolis 710 Colombo 990 Rio Branco do Sul 890 Curitiba 960 Pinhais 900 Dois Vizinhos 480 Prudentópolis 765 Morretes 7 Curitiba 925 Schäfer-Verwimp, A. 34045 (JE, SP) Francisco Beltrão 510 Ristow, R. 3446 (CBRV) Lapa 830 Palmas 1206 Morretes 380 Realeza 440 Ristow, R. et al. 3214 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Ristow, N.R. 1453 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 3587 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1225 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 772 (CBRV, IRAI) Girardi, F. Et al. 8 (CBRV, DVPR) Ristow, R. et al. 2614 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 1683 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Santos, E.L. dos 3722 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 4119 (CBRV) Ristow, R. et al. 1124 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. & Villagra, B.L.P. 4193 (CBRV) 80 Family Taxon Sematophyllum cochleatum (Broth.) Broth. Municipality Altitude Antonina 740 Cambará 448 Morretes 1100 Quatro Barras 1406 Balsa Nova 1180 Jaguariaíva 800 Salto do Lontra 400 Curitiba 935 Pelekium schistocalyx (Müll. Hal.) Touw Bocaiúva do Sul 900 Thuidium brasiliense Mitt. Morretes 900 Thuidium tamariscinum (Hedw.) Schimp. Curitiba 960 Sematophyllum cuspidiferum Mitt. Sphagnaceae Sematophyllum panduraefolium (Broth.) Broth. Sphagnum aciphyllum Müll.Hal. Sphagnum longistolo Müll.Hal. Stereophyllaceae Thuidiaceae Ristow, Schäfer-Verwimp & Peralta. Sphagnum turgens Warnst. Pilosium chlorophyllum (Hornsch.) Müll.Hal. ex Broth. Pelekium scabrosulum (Mitt.) Touw Voucher Ristow, R. et al. 1066 (CBRV, IRAI) Ristow, R. et al. 3424 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2857 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 4017 (CBRV, IRAI) Ferreira, W.T. & Ristow, R. 031 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Vinicius s.n. (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Villagra, B.L.P. & Ristow, R. 786 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Briani de Paula, B. 018 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. et al. 2763 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Ferreira, W.T. 2877 (CBRV, IRAI, SP) Ristow, R. & Schenoveber, D. 1215 (CBRV, IRAI, SP)