54
BRYOLOGICAL NOTES
Piippo S. 1985. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New
Guinea. XII. Geocalycaceae (Hepaticae). Acta Botanica Fennica
131: 129–167.
Piippo S. 1990. Annotated catalogue of Chinese Hepaticae and
Anthocerotae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 68: 1–190.
Tan BC, Engel JJ. 1986. An annotated checklist of Philippine
Hepaticae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 60: 288–
355.
Yamada K, Iwatsuki Z. 2006. Catalog of the Hepatics of Japan. Journal
of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 99: 1–106.
D. K. SINGH, Botanical Survey of India, CGO Complex, 3rd MSO Building, Block F (5th floor), Salt Lake Sector I, Kolkata 700 064, India.
E-mail: singh_drdk@rediffmail.com
DEVENDRA SINGH, Botanical Survey of India, Central National Herbarium, Howrah 711 103, India
Journal of Bryology (2009) 31: 54–62
# British Bryological Society 2009
Received 16 November 2008. Revision accepted 23 November 2008
DOI: 10.1179/037366808X343711
New national and regional bryophyte records, 20
Intending contributors to this column should consult the
Instructions for Authors in part 1 of this volume, and
should address their contributions to the column editor.
1. Andrewsianthus marionensis (S.W.Arnell) Grolle
Contributors: Jiřı́ Váňa, Ryszard Ochyra, Marc
Lebouvier and Beata Cykowska
Îles Kerguelen: GRANDE TERRE: Péninsule Courbet, southern side of Val Studer: plateau at the upper part of the gorge
with the cascade above the hut at the south-eastern end of
Lac Supérieur, 49u17944.899S, 70u03900.799, 357 m a.s.l., in
open places in fell-field on gravelly soil in dry situation,
amongst Dicranoloma kerguelense and Jamesoniella colorata,
28 December 2006, leg. R. Ochyra No. 3727d/06 (KRAM).
Hitherto, Andrewsianthus marionensis has been known
only from three widely separated regions in the Southern
Ocean. It was originally described from subantarctic
Marion Island as Cephaloziella marionensis (Arnell, 1952)
and a year later this author described another specimen
from the same island as Lophozia marionensis (Arnell,
1953). Surprisingly, he had described a separate species
using the same specific epithet. The two taxa were
considered conspecific by Grolle (2002) who in the meanwhile transferred C. marionensis to the genus
Andrewsianthus (Grolle, 1971). Váňa (1985) extended the
range of A. marionensis to Tristan da Cunha when reducing
Lophozia squarrosa S.W.Arnell to synonymy with the
former species name. Additionally, A. marionensis is known
from Île de la Possession in the Îles Crozet archipelago
(Grolle, 2002) and now its range is extended to the largest
archipelago in the Subantarctic, Îles Kerguelen. Thus, at
present A. marionensis may be considered as a subantarctic
species, nearly-endemic to the Kerguelen Province, only
slightly extending to the southern cool-temperate zone in
the Southern Atlantic Ocean sector. With the discovery of
this species the known liverwort flora of Îles Kerguelen is
increased to 38 species (Váňa & Gremmen, 2006).
2. Brachythecium rivulare Schimp.
Contributor: C.C. Townsend
Tanzania: ARUSHA DISTRICT: Nasolo River, E. slope of
Mount Meru 3u149S, 36u459E, forming a dense mat on
volcanic rocks on a broken cliff at the foot of a waterfall
above a pool full of Zannichellia palustris and in the full
spray of the fall, saturated with slightly alkaline water, 1820
m a.s.l, 14 March 1968, Greenway & Kanuri 13391 (EA,
Priv. Herb. Townsend).
This specimen displays the usual form of mosses growing
in the full spray of a waterfall in having a dense mat of
stems with leaves for the most part reduced to the costa.
However, on soaking out it is possible to find leaves here
and there which show the normal leaf shape of this species,
with a rather short apex and the typical enlarged cells at the
basal angles often forming distinct auricles. The locality is
the same as that from which Drepanocladus aduncus
(Hedw.) Warnst. was recorded (Townsend, 2007). The only
previous record of the species from tropical Africa appears
to be from Mount Kenya.
3. Bryum pallens Sw.
Contributor: C.C. Townsend
Zambia: NORTH-WESTERN PROVINCE: Mwinilunga
District, on rocks in the R. Zambesi, Zambesi Rapids, 6
km N. of Kalene Hill, 11u109S, 24u119E, ca 1350 m a.s.l., 20
February 1975, leg. Townsend 75/174 (Priv. Herb.
Townsend).
At this point the Zambesi is only a few metres wide, and
readily wadeable although fast-flowing; it much resembles
the kind of stream that could be found almost anywhere in
Europe containing B. pallens. Only the stem of this
gathering shows any red colouration, and it very much
resembles in this and all other respects another collection
made in flushes on Ben Sgulaird, Glen Creran, Argyll,
Scotland, 833 m a.s.l., Townsend 72/318 (Priv. Herb.
Townsend).
4. Bucklandiella lamprocarpa (Müll.Hal.) Bednarek-Ochyra
& Ochyra
Contributors: Halina Bednarek-Ochyra and Ryszard
Ochyra
BRYOLOGICAL NOTES
Bolivia: DEPARTAMENTO LA PAZ: Inquisivi Province, small
lake called locally Laguna Huichincani, ca 1 km south of Rı́o
Glorieta along trail from Bicupaya and Mina Huichincani,
ca 8.5 km north-west of Quime, 16u579S, 67u179W,
400024020 m a.s.l, seeps over cliff by waterfall, 19 May
1987, leg. M. Lewis 87479 (KRAM, MO).
The rheophytic Bucklandiella lamprocarpa has so far
exhibited bicentric distribution in South America. It is
widely distributed and locally common and abundant in
the temperate regions in the southern part of the
continent, extending to lat. ca 34uS in central Chile
(Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra, 1994; Bednarek-Ochyra,
Matteri & Ochyra, 1996) and then, after a significant gap
in its range, recurring in northern South America at
altimontane elevations in the Andes of Venezuela and
Colombia (Churchill, Griffin & Muñoz, 2000), Ecuador
(Bednarek-Ochyra, Ochyra & Soldán 2002) and northern
Peru (Menzel, 1986). It is worth noting that the Peruvian
plants were re-determined as B. bartramii (Roiv.) Roiv. by
Deguchi (1987) but this is an incorrect conclusion since
the latter is a distinct species endemic to the Fuegian
region which differs at once from B. lamprocarpa in its
spherical capsules (Ochyra, Sérgio & Schumacher, 1988).
The discovery of B. lamprocarpa in Bolivia was expected
since many cool-adapted austral species that penetrate
into the northern Andes have intermediate stations in the
Central Andes.
5. Campylopus introflexus (Hedw.) Brid.
Contributor: Özlem Tonguç Yayintaş
Turkey: THRACE REGION: Istranca Mountains, between
Dereköy and Demirköy villages, 41u429–42u019N, 27u309–
28u049E, 350 m a.s.l., under mixed forest, base of trees,
associated with Dicranum montanum Hedw., 5 February
2004, leg. Özlem Tonguç Yayintaş T 1472, conf. T.L. Blockeel
(MO, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University herbarium).
Campylopus introflexus is not included in the recent
checklists of the moss flora of Turkey (Çetin & Uyar, 2004;
Kürschner & Erdağ, 2005), and the present report is the
first for the country. It is a widespread species in western
Europe, occurring commonly in Britain and Ireland and
extending to northern Iceland (Jóhannsson, 1991), Spain
(Casas, 1991), Italy (Cortini Pedrotti, 2001), southern
Scandinavia, and eastwards to Austria (Grims, 1999), the
Czech Republic (Kučera & Váňa, 2003; Mikulášková,
2006), Slovakia (Holotová & Šoltés, 1997), Poland (Stebel,
1995; Fojcik & Gumieniak, 1999), Kaliningrad Province in
Russia (Razgulayeva et al., 2001) and Hungary (Szűcs &
Erzberger, 2007).
The Istranca Mountains in Thrace are influenced by
a sub-Mediterranean climate, and support Euro-Siberian,
Euxine and Hyrcano-Euxine floristic elements (Yarcı,
2000). Common trees in the sampling area include
Corylus avellana L. var. avellana, Fagus orientalis L.,
Acer sp., Cornus mas L., Quercus frainetto Ten., and Q.
cerris L.
55
6. Coscinodon cribrosus (Hedw.) Spruce
Contributor: Peter Erzberger
Hungary: MEDVES MTS: County of Nógrád, on the south
face of the basalt rock ‘Nagy-Kő’ near Bárna, east of
Salgótarján, 48u05935.799N, 19u57907.599E, ca 500 m a.s.l.,
in crevices of the vertical basalt rock, leg. P. Erzberger
12830, 24 March 2008, conf. E. Maier April 2008 (B).
Coscinodon cribrosus was excluded from the recent
checklist of the bryophytes of Hungary (Erzberger &
Papp, 2004) because earlier reports were based on
misidentifications. Therefore, the above-mentioned collection is the first confirmed record for Hungary.
7. Didymodon rigidulus Hedw.
Contributor: C.C. Townsend
Kenya: NORTH NYERI DISTRICT: Ol’Loigululu Farm,
Nanyuki, corticolous on tree by the Rongai river, ca 1880 m
a.s.l., 22 January 1985, leg. C.C. Townsend 85/241.
Tanzania: MBEYA DISTRICT: on bank by track,
Isyonje village, 8u599S, 33u37.59E, Poroto Mts., ca 2200 m
a.s.l., 29 May 1980, leg. C.C. Townsend 80/192; UFIPA
DISTRICT: on a wall in the boma, Sumbawanga, 7u57.59S,
31u379E, ca 1450 m a.s.l., 4 June 1980, leg. C.C. Townsend
80/276.
All specimens of this species are det. P. Sollman and are
in Priv. Herb. Sollman & Priv. Herb. Townsend.
8. Didymodon sicculus M.J.Cano, Ros, Garcia-Zamora &
J.Guerra
Contributors: Marko Sabovljević and Aneta Sabovljević
Slovenia: Coastal region, by local road between Piran
(Pirano)
and
Portoroz
(Portorose),
45u34.5659N,
13u32.8319E, leg. Marko Sabovljević & Aneta Sabovljević,
22 April 2008 (BEOU no. 4724).
Didymodon sicculus was described by Cano et al. (1996)
as an endemic species to the Iberian peninsula. However it
was
subsequently
discovered
in
other
circumMediterranean territories, though its extended range
remains scattered: Spain (Cano et al., 2001), southern and
northern Greece (Blockeel et al., 2002; Sabovljević, Tsakiri
& Sabovljević, 2008), continental Italy and Sicily (Aleffi,
Sabovljević & Tacchi, 2003; Puglisi, Privitera &
Prezzavento, 2004), Turkey (Papp & Sabovljević, 2003;
Jimenez et al., 2004), Montenegro (Cvetić & Sabovljević,
2004), Algeria, The Azores, The Canary Islands, Israel and
Yemen (Jimenez et al., 2004).
It was recorded for the first time in Slovenia along a
minor road at the edge of pine forest on sunny or partially
shaded loamy dry soils. Other species recorded in similar
situations at the same site were Didymodon acutus (Brid.)
K.Saito and Dicranella howei Renauld & Cardot. It is
unlikely that D. sicculus is limited to this one site in
Slovenia, but the new site and those in Greek Chalkidiki
represent the northern limits of its range, here always close
to the coastline. With further investigation it will probably
be discovered in Croatia and Albania, and also in some dry
inner territories where Mediterranean influence is high.
56
BRYOLOGICAL NOTES
9. Fissidens arnoldii R.Ruthe
Contributors: A. Erdağ and H. Kürschner
Turkey: PROVINCE ERZINCAN: KEMALIYE, Munzur
Daglari, south-west of Erzincan, Kemaliye, between Salihli
Köyü and Kemaliye, Esartepe, 39u17939.799N, 38u29926.499E,
870 m a.s.l., on soil-covered serpentine rock and in rock
crevices in Quercus woodland, 14 May 2006, leg. A. Erdağ 06/
233b (AYDN and Priv. Herb. H. Kürschner).
A temperate taxon distributed in Europe (from Belgium,
France, and the Netherlands through the lower parts of
Central Europe to Poland and Russia (Frey et al., 2006))
and South-West Asia (Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman,
Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen (Kürschner,
2008)). At present no records are known from the West and
South Mediterranean. The nearest site to the new Turkish
locality is situated in northern Iraq [Mosul liwa: Turkish
border near Sharanish, in Quercus woodland above
Basingera (Fröhlich, 1959)].
The Turkish plants collected in Kemaliye clearly show the
typical characters of F. arnoldii, i.e. (1) leaves in 3–8 pairs,
ovate-oblong, obtuse and apiculate, (2) limbidia absent, (3)
upper part of leaf much shorter than vaginant part.
The species grows on soil-covered serpentine rocks, in
rock fissures, hollows and clefts in shady but somewhat
xeric conditions in Quercus infectoria subsp. boissieri
woodland. Accompanying species are Encalypta rhaptocarpa Schwägr., Entosthodon fascicularis (Hedw.)
Müll.Hal., E. muhlenbergii (Turner) Fife, Homalothecium
sericeum (Hedw.) Schimp., Pseudocrossidium hornschuchianum (Schultz) R.H.Zander, Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.)
Raddi and Weissia controversa Hedw., all affected by excess
run-off from the smooth rock faces after rainfall.
10. Fossombronia echinata Macvicar
Contributors: M. Kirmaci and A. Erdağ
Turkey: PROV. AYDIN: Germencik county, Çamlık village,
37u5395099N, 027u2393299E, 400 m a.s.l., on soil, 2 February
.
2007, leg. M. Kırmacı MKIR 3820; PROV. AYDIN: I mamköy
village, 37u5290.599N, 027u5492799E, 150 m, on soil, 6
February 2008, leg. M. Kırmacı and Emre Ağcagil EMA
97, conf. T.L. Blockeel (E).
Five taxa were previously known in the genus
Fossombronia Raddi in the bryophyte flora of Turkey
(Kürschner & Erdağ, 2005; Ros et al., 2007), although F.
foveolata Lindb. has been reported only by Smith (1990)
without precise collection data or locality. The echinate
spores (37240 mm in diameter) and the elaters with 223
spirals distinguish F. echinata from the other representatives of the genus in Turkey. The specimens were collected
from two relatively close localities (nearly 40 km distant) on
soil in clearings in destroyed Pinus brutia forest, maquis,
and olive plantations. The conditions at each site are very
similar because of the typical Eastern Mediterranean
climate with long and dry summers and rainfall almost
restricted to the spring and winter seasons. Accompanying
species were Barbula unguiculata Hedw., Didymodon
ferrugineus (Schimp. ex Besch.) M.O. Hill, Weissia long-
ifolia Mitt., Trichostomum brachydontium Bruch, Bryum
caespiticium Hedw., Bryum dichotomum Hedw., Cheilothela
chloropus (Brid.) Broth., Microbryum starckeanum (Hedw.)
R.H.Zander, Enthostodon durieui Mont., Phascum cuspidatum Schreb. ex Hedw. var. piliferum (Hedw.) Hook. &
Taylor, Fissidens viridulus (Sw. ex anon.) Wahlenb., F.
caespitiformis subsp. multispira (Schiffn.) J.R.Bray &
D.C.Cargill, Riccia sorocarpa Bisch., R. beyrichiana
Hampe ex. Lehm. and Petalophyllum ralfsii (Wilson) Nees
& Gottsche.
11. Jubula hutchinsiae (Hook.) Dumort. subsp. javanica
(Steph.) Verd.
Contributors: Vadim A. Bakalin, Seungse Choi and
Byung-Yun Sun
Republic of Korea: JEONBUK PROVINCE: Muju-gun,
Anseong-myeon, Deogyu Mt., Wolseong Stream, broadleaved forest, 35u4691399N, 127u4292299E, ca 680 m a.s.l., on
wet rocks near stream, 2 April 2008, leg. S. Choi Kor-02-0408 (JNU, duplicate in VLA).
This species is widely distributed in temperate and
subtropical areas in the world, but in East Asia is mainly
represented by subsp. javanica. The subspecies is found in
the Caucasus (both Russian and Georgian parts), Asia
Minor, the Himalayas, south-east Asia, Indo-Malaysia, the
Philippines, Japan, Formosa, Samoa, Hawaii, Madagascar,
Japan, Java and China (Duda, 1982; Guerke, 1978). This is
the first record of the species for the Korean Peninsula and
fills a gap between the Japanese islands and continental
China.
12. Meesia hexasticha (Funck) Bruch
Contributors: Ryszard Ochyra, Shiv Mohan Singh and
Halina Bednarek-Ochyra
Spitsbergen: Brøgger Halvøya on the southern side of
Kongsfjorden in the north-western part of the island, Ny
Ålesund, 78u55.0979N, 11u56.9679E, 17 m a.s.l, in wet
situation in mossy tundra, August 2007, leg. Shiv Mohan
Singh (KRAM).
Meesia hexasticha is an Eurasian species having the
main centre of its occurrence in Central Europe (Ochyra
et al., 1988), where it is very rare and scattered and has
not been rediscovered at many of its stations for over a
century. Therefore it is considered to be an endangered
species in Europe (Schumacker & Martiny, 1995). In
addition, M. hexasticha is known in Fennoscandia
(Söderström, 1998), but the record from Iceland
(Frahm, 1975) is considered doubtful by Jóhannsson
(1983) and the same author subsequently excluded the
species from the Icelandic moss flora (Jóhannsson, 1995).
Outside Europe, M. hexasticha is exceedingly rare in
Yakutia and Chukotka in Arctic Siberia (Afonina, 2004;
Ignatov, Afonina & Ignatova, 2006). The present discovery of M. hexasticha on Spitsbergen increases the moss
flora of this arctic archipelago to 289 species (Frisvoll &
Elvebakk, 1996) and represents the northernmost occurrence of this species.
BRYOLOGICAL NOTES
13. Pleuridium nervosum (Hook.) Mitt.
Contributors: Ryszard Ochyra and Halina BednarekOchyra
Ethiopia: BALE MOUNTAINS: (1) Wasama, 6u559N,
39u469E, 920 m a.s.l, afroalpine Festuca–Pentaschistis
grasslands on shallow and seasonally waterlogged soils
overlying solid rock, with Kniphofia, 8u SW-facing rock
ledge, pioneer moss on open silt, 10 January 1990, leg.
Sabine & Georg Miehe 845 (KRAM); (2) Finchaya Habera,
7u009N, 39u449E, 3460 m a.s.l., afroalpine plant successions
on mounds of the Giant Molerat and associated rodents
(pioneer vegetation), on open silty ground, 31 December
1989, leg. Sabine & Georg Miehe 384 (KRAM).
This Australasian-African species has long been known
only from the southern Africa (Magill, 1981). Subsequently,
it was recorded from Mt. Kenya (Townsend, 2005), but
earlier it had been reported by Miehe & Miehe (1994) from
the Bale Mountains in Ethiopia. Because no details of this
record have been available, the relevant voucher collections
are cited hereby.
57
species. The closely related P. saviana (De Not.) Latzel is
also found in the summit region of Mt Kékes, the highest
elevation of Hungary, and perhaps P. incurvata has been
confused with that species in the field. The abovementioned specimen is the first confirmed record of the
species for Hungary.
16. Ptychomnion densifolium (Brid.) A.Jaeger
Contributors: Ryszard Ochyra, Marc Lebouvier and
Halina Bednarek-Ochyra
Île Amsterdam: Le Pignon, in a gully on a 10u SW-facing
slope, 37u51939.699S, 77u32917.999E, 604 m a.s.l., continuous
vegetation cover on saturated soil, 7 December 2007, leg.
M. Lebouvier A081/1 (KRAM).
A southern pan-temperate species, known from southern
South America (Kühnemann & Gonçalves Carralves, 1975),
New Zealand (Tangney & Fife, 1997), as well as some islands of the
Southern Ocean, including Tristan da Cunha from where it was
originally described as Hypnum densifolium (Bridel, 1812; Dixon,
1960), as well as subantarctic Maquarie Island (Seppelt, 2004),
Marion Island (Zanten, 1971) and Îles Crozet (Ochyra, 2002),
14. Pohlia nutans (Hedw.) Lindb. subsp. schimperi
(Müll.Hal.) Nyholm
Contributor: Beáta Papp
Hungary: ZEMPLÉN MTS: County of Borsod-AbaújZemplén, Kerek-kő peak at Háromhuta, 48u24937.799 N,
21u25939.199 E, ca 500 m a.s.l., in crevices of a vertical
andesite rock, 27 May 2007, leg. B. Papp, conf. H.
Köckinger, April 2008 (BP 175446).
The distribution of Pohlia nutans subsp. schimperi was reevaluated recently by Köckinger, Kučera & Stebel (2005)
on the basis of newly discovered localities in the Western
Carpathians, the Sudetes, South Bohemia and in the
eastern part of the Alps. Later, the moss was also reported
from the western part of the Balkan mountain range, Stara
Planina Mts, Serbia (Erzberger, 2007). The Hungarian
occurrence in the foothills of Carpathians fits well in the
known distribution. P. nutans subsp. schimperi is new to the
Hungarian bryoflora (Erzberger & Papp, 2004).
15. Pseudoleskea incurvata (Hedw.) Loeske
Contributor: Peter Erzberger
Hungary: MÁTRA MTS: County of Heves, on andesite
boulders in beech forest on the north side of the summit of
Mt Kékes near Parád, ca 1000 m a.s.l. , 25 March 1951, leg.
Á. Boros, as an admixture in a specimen of Grimmia
hartmanii Schimp., det. P. Erzberger, April 2008 (BP
113128). The original label on the specimen reads: Dr. A.
Boros: Plantae Hungariae exsiccatae Grimmia hartmanii
Schpr. Comit. Heves. In saxis andesit. in faginetis sept.
culminis montis Kékes prope Parád d. 25. marc. 1951 Alt.
cca 1000 m.s.m.
The occurrence of P. incurvata in Hungary was somewhat controversial. Although reported by Hungarian
authorities (Boros, 1968; Orbán & Vajda, 1983), it was
excluded in the recent checklist (Erzberger & Papp, 2004),
because all available specimens were revised as other
where it is fairly frequent and locally abundant (Ochyra, personal
observations). The present discovery extends the known range of
the species to the southern cool-temperate zone in the South Indian
Ocean sector.
17. Racomitrium aciculare (Hedw.) Brid.
Contributor: Peter Erzberger
Hungary: BÖRZSÖNY MTS: County of Nógrád, on shaded
rock of the hill Rakottyásbérc above the valley Bacsinavölgy near Királyháza, 23 May 1958, leg. L. Vajda, as an
admixture in a specimen of Grimmia hartmanii Schimp., det.
P. Erzberger, April 2008, conf. H. Bednarek-Ochyra,
November 2008 (BP 59411, 175909). The original label on
the specimen reads: Herbar. Musei Nat. Hungar. Budapest,
Flora Hungarica, Grimmia hartmanii Schpr. Comit.
Nógrád. In rupibus umbrosis montis Rakottyásbérc supra
vallem Bacinavölgy prope Királyháza, montes Börzsöny.
Racomitrium aciculare had been reported for Hungary by
Düll (1985, 1992), but these reports were erroneous (Düll,
in litt.; Erzberger & Papp, 2004). Boros and Vajda collected
R. aquaticum (Brid. ex Schrad.) Brid. from several sites in
the Börzsöny Mts (Boros, 1968), and these records were
confirmed by Bednarek-Ochyra (2006). R. aquaticum is also
found in the envelope together with R. aciculare, Grimmia
hartmanii and Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. R. aciculare is
new to the bryoflora of Hungary, and this record completes
the range of the species in the countries of the Carpathian
mountains (Bednarek-Ochyra 2006).
18. Racomitrium lanuginosum (Hedw.) Brid.
Contributors: Halina Bednarek-Ochyra, Marc Lebouvier
and Ryszard Ochyra
Île Amsterdam: Mont de la Dives (highest point of the
island), 5u W-facing slope, 37u50955.799S, 77u32955.099E,
881m a.s.l., open vegetation in fell-field with the endemic
grass Agrostis delislei and the endemic plantain Plantago
58
BRYOLOGICAL NOTES
stauntoni, 28 November 2007, leg. M. Lebouvier A012/2
(KRAM).
Racomitrium lanuginosum is a pan-Holantarctic species,
occurring on all subantarctic islands from South Georgia to
Macquarie Island, on the southernmost tips of South
America, Africa and south-western Australia, and extending to the northern maritime Antarctic, as well as on
Tristan da Cunha and Gough Island in the South Atlantic
Ocean in the cool-temperate zone (Ochyra, Lewis Smith &
Bednarek-Ochyra, 2008). The discovery of this species on
Île Amsterdam was therefore expected and it nicely
completes the continuous geographical range of the species
in the Southern Ocean. It is very likely that the reports of R.
pruinosum (Wilson) Müll.Hal. (Bescherelle, 1875; Schenck,
1905) from Îles Amsterdam refer to R. lanuginosum since
this species is restricted to Australasia only (Vitt & Marsh,
1988), whereas its only record from southern South
America is very doubtful.
19. Riccardia georgiensis (Steph.) Hässel subsp. sympodea
R.M.Schust.
Contributors: Jiřı́ Váňa, Ryszard Ochyra, Marc
Lebouvier and Beata Cykowska
Îles Kerguelen: GRANDE TERRE: Presqu’ı̂le Bouquet de la
Grye: (1) in the vicinity of the hut in Port Couvreux,
49u17904.499S, 69u41935.499E, ca 20 m a.s.l., on wet ground
concealed within patches of Breutelia integrifolia and
Sanionia uncinata on stream banks, 19 November 2006, leg.
R. Ochyra 356/06 (KRAM); (2) on the west shore of a large
un-named lake in the central part of the peninsula 4 km west
of Port Couvreux, 49u17909.55699S, 69u39901.37999E, ca 100
m a.s.l., intermixed with Willia calobolax in dry rocks
crevices, 21 November 2006, leg. R. Ochyra 731/06 (KRAM).
Previously Riccardia georgiensis subsp. sympodea has
been recorded only from Marion Island in the Prince
Edward Islands archipelago (Schuster, 1989) and Île de la
Possession in the Îles Crozet archipelago (Grolle, 2002) in
the Subantarctic, as well as from Livingston Island in the
South Shetland Islands archipelago in the Antarctic
(Bednarek-Ochyra et al. 2000). With the extension of its
range to Îles Kerguelen, R. georgiensis subsp. sympodea is
firmly established as an amphiatlantic subantarctic taxon.
This is in contrast to the type subspecies which is an
amphiatlantic temperate taxon, widespread in southern
South America (Hässel de Menéndez, 1972) and on the
Falkland Islands (Engel, 1990), and recently recorded also
from Îles Kerguelen (Váňa & Gremmen, 2006).
20. Schistidium confusum H.H.Blom
Contributors: Peter Erzberger and Wiebke Schröder
Hungary: BUDA MTS: Budapest, on the hill ‘Sashegy’,
47u28958.899N, 19u01912.299E, ca 250 m a.s.l., on concrete
joined to dolomite, 28 March 2008, leg. P. Erzberger 12896,
det. W. Schröder, April 2008 (B).
Schistidium confusum is not included in the checklist of
Hungarian bryophytes (Erzberger & Papp, 2004), nor was it
found during a revision of Schistidium specimens from BP
by P.E. and W.S. (Erzberger & Schröder, 2008). Its
occurrence in Hungary was, however, to be expected.
The collection site within the confines of the capital of
Hungary is an important nature reserve with many rare
species of dolomitic rocky grasslands. Visitors are led on
paths with small walls of concrete and dolomite in places,
many of them colonized by species of Schistidium, e.g. S.
crassipilum H.H.Blom, S. brunnescens Limpr. subsp.
brunnescens, and S. dupretii (Thér.) W.A.Weber.
21. Schistidium praemorsum (Müll.Hal.) Herzog
Contributors: Ryszard Ochyra, William R. Buck and
Halina Bednarek-Ochyra
Chile: XII REGIÓN, PROV. ANTÁRTICA CHILENA: Comuna
Cabo de Hornos, Isla Navarino, Parque Etnobotánico
Omora, ca 3 km west of Puerto Williams,
54u5692623199S,67u3895399267u3993699W, ca 52100 m
a.s.l., on rock by stream in Nothofagus forest, 21
November 2001, leg. W. R. Buck 40759 (KRAM, NY).
Although Schistidium praemorsum is a distinct and easily
identifiable species in its almost entirely bistratose laminal
cells in the upper part of the leaf, coarsely denticulate and
terete leaf hair-point and reduced peristome teeth, it has
been rarely collected in South America and in the maritime
Antarctic (Ochyra, Bednarek-Ochyra & Lewis Smith,
2008). So far, the species is known on mainland South
America only from high elevations in the Central Andes of
Bolivia (Herzog, 1916) and north-western Argentina
(Müller, 1882), as well as from western and southern
Patagonia (Ochyra, Lewis Smith & Bednarek-Ochyra,
2008). Here, it is recorded for the first time from Chile
and the archipelago of Tierra del Fuego in the southernmost tip of the continent.
22. Sematophyllum perrevolutum Broth.
Contributor: C.C. Townsend
Kenya: UASIN GISHU DISTRICT: roadside forest between
Nakuru and Eldoret, ca 1 km past turning to Kisumu, on
rotting log, 15 March 1977, leg. C.C. Townsend 77/41 (EA,
Priv. Herb. Townsend); in another part of the same forest,
also on a rotting log, leg. C.C.Townsend 77/42 (Priv. Herb.
Townsend); ELGEYO DISTRICT: Cherangani Hills, Yemit,
0u599N, 35u27.59E, 8 km. N.W. of Cheptongei, on rotting
log, 2500 m a.s.l., 6 February 1985, leg. C.C. Townsend 85/
383 (Priv. Herb. Townsend); SOUTH NYERI DISTRICT:
Aberdare Mts., on Erica stems above the S. side of
Chania Falls, 0u279S, 36u449E, ca 3030 m a.s.l., 8 April
1975, leg. C.C. Townsend 75/877 (Priv. Herb. Townsend).
The leaves in this attractive little moss are very concave,
sometimes very deeply so centrally, so that the ends of the
concavity meet a little below the apex and a little above the
base, and a broad flat marginal band is formed round the
concavity rather than a narrower recurved one. In this and
other characters the first two specimens are a very good
match for Dummer 522 from forest, Kipaya, Uganda, in
Herb. Dixon (BM). The third specimen appears unhappy
and brownish, probably affected by formic acid from the
59
BRYOLOGICAL NOTES
abundant ants in the log, but otherwise appears to share the
characters of the other two very convincingly.
23. Splachnobryum obtusum (Brid.) Müll.Hal.
Contributor: C.C. Townsend
Zambia: LUSAKA DISTRICT: on damp clay soil in a dambo
between the Great North Road and Kamaila Forest
Reserve, E. of the Road ca 36 km N. of Lusaka, 1250 m
a.s.l., leg. C.C. Townsend 75/12, 9 February 1975 (Priv.
Herb. C.C. Townsend).
24. Taxifolium taxirameum (Mitt.) M.Fleisch.
Contributor: C.C. Townsend
Kenya: NAKURU DISTRICT: earthy bank by the dried-up
river below Makalia Falls, Lake Nakuru National Park,
0u249S, 36u059E, 1760 m a.s.l., 1 April 1977, leg. C.C.
Townsend 77/338 (Priv. Herb. Townsend).
This species, which I often encountered in India, Ceylon
and Nepal, varies a good deal in the prominence of the
papillae at the upper end of the leaf cells, and in the present
gathering they are small but clearly visible.
25. Tetralophozia filiformis (Steph.) Urmi
Contributors: Vadim A. Bakalin, Seungse Choi and
Byung-Yun Sun
Republic of Korea: JEONBUK PROVINCE: Muju-gun,
Anseong-myeon, Deogyu Mt., southern macroslope,
Deokgok Stream, broad-leaved forest with admixture of
Pinus densiflora Siebold and Zucc., 35u5195199N,
127u4391599E, 723 m a.s.l., on shady cliffs near stream, 1
July 2008, leg. V.A. Bakalin & S. Choi Kor-01-07-08 (JNU,
duplicate in VLA).
The distribution of Tetralophozia filiformis was summarised by Urmi (1983) and Konstantinova (2002). The
species was recently also recorded for Eastern Siberia by
Bakalin (2004). At present it is known in Europe (Spain),
Asia (Siberia, Japan, Taiwan, southern China, Nepal,
India, Butan, Malaysia) and Northern America (British
Columbia). This record is the first for the Korean
Peninsula. The species has a disjunctive temperate montane
distribution and is rare worldwide. The first author (VAB)
carefully searched many mountain systems for this species in
south Siberia and the Russian Far East, but collected it only
twice (including the present record). On the Deogyu
mountain the authors studied many similar cliffs along
streams in the same communities, but discovered the species
only once. The probable reason for this is low reproductive
activity in T. filiformis, and like some Herbertus species it has
a relict distribution everywhere at the present time.
26. Weissia breutelii Müll.Hal
Contributor: Özlem Tonguç Yayintaş
Turkey, HATAY: Tekepinari Village, Karapinar Valley,
Musa Mount, 510 m a.s.l., on soil, 15 May 2001, leg. Özlem
Tonguç Yayintaş T 1234, conf. R.H. Zander (MO, Çanakkale
Onsekiz Mart University herbarium).
Weisia breutelii has a disjunct distribution between the
Americas and S.W. Asia. It is well known as a Caribbean and
Central American species (Britton, 1915; Reese, 1991;
Zander, 1993; Allen, 2002), extending to Brazil (Yano,
1996) and north-eastern and north-western South America
(Heyn & Herrnstadt, 2004). In S.W. Asia it occurs in Israel
(Herrnstadt et al., 1982; Frey & Kürschner, 1991), this being
the nearest locality to the new Turkish site. This geographical
disjunction seems rather puzzling. Frey and Kürschner
(1983) indicated that such disjunctions might be explained
by Circum-Tethyan distributions, and our sample collection
area is situated in the West Irano-Turanian province.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
H. Bednarek-Ochyra and R. Ochyra have gained financial
support from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher
Education through grants No. N 303 063 32/2264 for H.
Bednarek-Ochyra and No. 2 P04G 043 29 for R. Ochyra.
The field work of R. Ochyra on Îles Kerguelen was organised
by Marc Lebouvier, Paimpont, within the programme 136
ECOBIO of the French Polar Institute (IPEV) and his
facilities are gratefully acknowledged. The contributions to
the flora of Îles Kerguelen and Île Amsterdam have been
prepared under the auspices of the SCAR programme
Evolution and Biodiversity in the Antarctic (EBA). A.
.
Erdağ and H. Kürschner are grateful to TUBI TAK
(CAYDAG-105Y016) for supporting A. Erdağ’s field
studies in Kemaliye. P. Erzberger wishes to thank E. Maier
for kindly examining the specimen of Coscinodon cribrosus,
and H. Bednarek-Ochyra for helpful comments and
examination of the specimen of Racomitrium aciculare. B.
Papp is grateful to H. Köckinger for confirming the identity
of Pohlia nutans subsp. schimperi. J. Váňa has received
financial support for his research from the Ministry of
Education of the Government of the Czech Republic
through grant No. 0021620828. Özlem Tonguç Yayintaş gives
special thanks to Dr R.H. Zander for confirming the determination
of Weissia breutelii and linguistic assistance; he is also very grateful
to the curator at Missouri Botanical Garden for access to herbarium
specimens for comparison, and to the director of Missouri Botanical
Garden for making the moss herbarium available for this study.
TAXONOMIC ADDITIONS AND CHANGES: Nil.
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T.L. BLOCKEEL1, 9 Ashfurlong Close, Dore, Sheffield S17 3NN, UK. E-mail: Tblockeel@aol.com
V. A. BAKALIN, Institute of Biology and Soil Science, Stoletiya Vladivostoka Street., 159, Vladivostok, Russia. E-mail: v_bak@list.ru
H. BEDNAREK-OCHYRA & R. OCHYRA, Laboratory of Bryology, Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Lubicz 46, 31-512
Kraków, Poland. E-mails: Halina.Bednarek@ib-pan.krakow.pl and Ryszard.Ochyra@ib-pan.krakow.pl
W. R. BUCK, The New York Botanical Garden, Institute of Systematic Botany, Bronx, NY 10458-5126, USA. E-mail: BBUCK@nybg.org
S. CHOI, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, Korea. E-mail: hepaticae@chonbuk.ac.kr
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BRYOLOGICAL NOTES
B. CYKOWSKA, Laboratory of Bryology, Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Lubicz 46, 31-512 Kraków, Poland. E-mail:
ibcykowska@ib-pan.krakow.pl
A. ERDAĞ, Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, 09010 Kepez-Aydın, Turkey
P. ERZBERGER, Belziger Str. 37, D-10823 Berlin, Germany. E-mail: erzberger@erzfisch.de
M. KIRMACI, Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, 09010 Kepez- Aydın, Turkey
H. KÜRSCHNER, Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Biologie, Systematische Botanik und Pflanzengeographie, Altensteinstr. 6, D-14195
Berlin, Germany
M. LEBOUVIER, CNRS UMR 6553, Université de Rennes 1, Station Biologique, F-35380 Paimpont, France. E-mail: marc.lebouvier@
univ-rennes1.fr
B. PAPP, Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, Pf. 222, H-1476, Hungary
MARKO SABOVLJEVIĆ and ANETA SABOVLJEVIĆ, Institute of Botany and Garden Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade Takovska 43,
11000 Belgrade Serbia. E-mail: sabmar@hotmail.com
W. SCHRÖDER, Ludwigsstädter Str. 51, D-96337 Ludwigsstadt, Germany
S. M. SINGH, National Centre for Antarctic & Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, Headland Sada, Vascoda-Gama, Goa - 403 804, India. E-mail: drsmsingh@yahoo.com
B.-Y. SUN, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, Korea. E-mail: sunby@chonbuk.ac.kr
C.C. TOWNSEND, 392 Staines Road, Twickenham, Middlesex TW2 5JA, UK. E-mail: cliff.townsend@blueyonder.co.uk
J. VÁŇA, Department of Botany, Charles University, Faculty of Science, Benátská 2, CZ-128 01 Praha 2, Czech Republic. E-mail:
vana@natur.cuni.cz
ÖZLEM TONGUç YAYINTAŞ, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Biga Vocational College, Technical Program, 17200, Biga, CanakkaleTurkey. E-mail: ozlemyayintas@hotmail.com
Column editor, to whom contributions should be sent.
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