Calycanthaceae
Chimonanthus

Chimonanthus praecox (L.) Link

First published in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 66 (1822)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Central & S. China. It is a shrub and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 7: 1-499. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Kew Species Profiles

  • Hsu, H. et al. (1986). Oriental Materia Medica; a Concise Guide. Oriental Healing Arts Institute, California, USA.
  • Li, B. & Bartholomew, B. (2011). Calycanthaceae: Chimonanthus praecox. In: Flora of China. (Accessed 11 February 2011).
  • Mabberley, D.J. (2008). Mabberley’s Plant-book: a Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants. 3rd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (2008). Seed Information Database (SID). Version 7.1.
  • Zhang, J.-W., Gao, J.-M., Xu, T., Zhang, X.-C., Ma. Y.-T., Jarussophon, S., & Konishi, Y. (2009). Antifungal activity of alkaloids from the seeds of Chimonanthus praecox. Chem. Biodivers. 6: 838–845.
  • Zhao, K.-G. et al. (2007). Genetic diversity and discrimination of Chimonanthus praecox (L.) Link germplasm using ISSR and RAPD markers. Hort. Sci. 42: 1144-1148.
  • Zhao, Z. (2004). An Illustrated Chinese Materia Medica in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Baptist University.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Sep 8, 1987 Forrest, G. [7366] China K000681372 Unknown Type Material Yes
K:SPC-11873.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 7251] K001127013 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 7251] K001127014 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000681371 Unknown Type Material Yes
K:SPC-11876.000 No
K:SPC-08980.000 No
Cheng, C.W.; Hwa, C.T. [921] China K001275585 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Kew Species Profiles

    • Kew Species Profiles
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0