General habit
Blyxa aubertii is an annual herbaceous plant, submerged, subacaulis, densely tufted, with ribbon-like leaves, all radical, of variable height, depending on the depth of water in which it grows.
Underground system
Numerous fibrous roots
Stem
The stem is reduced to a plane, carrying a rosette of 12 to 15 straight ribbon-like leaves.
Leaf
The leaves are all radical, without petiole, straight, linear, 15-50 cm long and 5-7 mm wide, soft, white at the base and a pale green above, usually ending in a point up to the surface of the water.
Inflorescence
The plant bears unisexual inflorescences (dioecious): aerial flower coming from a winged spathe, bifid at the top.
Flower
The spathe of the male plants has several stalked flowers: male flowers with 3-9 stamens, short filaments; linear-oblong anther; 3 rudiment style.
The spathe of female plants are 5 to 6 cm long, bi-lobed at the top and widely winged laterally, with solitary flower and stalk as long as the leaves: female flower with perianth inserted at the top of a very long tube that extends the inferior ovary; 3 conspicuous, epigynous, linear staminodes, 8 to 10 mm long; the ovary is very elongated, linear, unilocular, with three parietal placentas; 3 stylar, linear-filiform branches of 2 cm long; numerous ovules on each placenta.
The sepals are green, oblong, 10 mm long by 5 mm wide; the petals are white, linear and filiform in the upper half, twice as long as the sepals
Fruit
The fruits are inferior, long linear, 4 to 6 cm long and 2 mm wide, membranous, included in the spathe.
Seed
Numerous small oblong seeds surrounded by a mucilaginous pulp.