Securigera varia (crown vetch)
Identity
- Preferred Scientific Name
- Securigera varia (L.) Lassen
- Preferred Common Name
- crown vetch
- Other Scientific Names
- Coronilla haussknechtii Boiss.
- Coronilla hirta Boiss.
- Coronilla varia L.
- Coronilla varia ssp. hirta (Boiss.) Rech.f.
- Securigera varia ssp. Orientalis Jahn
- International Common Names
- Englishaxseedtrailing crownvetchtrailing crown-vetchvetch (crown)
- Spanisharvejilla moradacoronilla moradaruda inglesa
- Frenchcoronillecoronille bigarréecoronille variée
- Local Common Names
- Azerbaijanala acryonca
- BelarusВязель рознакаляровы
- Czech RepublicČičorka pestrá
- Francecoronille bigarr
- GermanyBunte Kronenwicke
- Italyvecciarini
- Lithuaniadvispalvis raženis
- Netherlandsbont kroonkruid
- Polandcieciorka pstra
- Slovakiaranostaj pestrý
- Sloveniapisana šmarna detelj
- Spaincoroneta rosa
- Swedenrosenkronill
- USAaxseedaxwortcrown-vetchfield crownvetchpurple crown-vetchtrailing crown-vetch
- UkraineВ'язіль барвистий
- EPPO code
- CZRVA (Coronilla varia)
Pictures
Distribution
Prevention and Control
Prevention
Published reports, videos and factsheets for the general public are available in the USA through Federal and State agencies (US Forest Service, 2016). It is on regulated and/or invasive species lists in the USA in various states, such as Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia, South Carolina and New Hampshire (Invasive.org, 2016).
Control
Control
Physical/mechanical control
Pulling out the entire plant; mowing and prescribed burning are recommended to slow the spread of the species or act against the seedlings (US Forest Service, 2016). All pieces of the roots need to be removed and populations must be monitored for several years, as seed stored in the soil seed bank may germinate for up to 10 years (GISD, 2016). Follow-up treatment with herbicide is required to control any surviving stems or new seedlings (Gucker, 2009; US Forest Service, 2016).
Chemical Control
Due to the variable regulations around (de-)registration of pesticides, we are for the moment not including any specific chemical control recommendations. For further information, we recommend you visit the following resources:
•
EU pesticides database (http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/pesticides/eu-pesticides-database/)
•
PAN pesticide database (www.pesticideinfo.org)
•
Your national pesticide guide
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © CABI. CABI is a registered EU trademark. This article is published under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
History
Published online: 4 October 2022
Language
English
Authors
Metrics & Citations
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