Cotoneaster multiflorus

Many-flowered Cotoneaster

Rosaceae

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Habitat

  • native to western China
  • hardy to zone 4

Habit and Form

  • a deciduous, medium to large shrub
  • 9' to 12' tall with an equal to greater width
  • upright shrub with weeping branch habit; fountain-like
  • medium texture
  • medium growth rate

Summer Foliage

  • alternate leaf arrangement
  • simple, deciduous leaves
  • ovate leaf shape
  • 1" to 2.5" long and a little over half as wide
  • bluish green leaf color
  • tomentose underside

Autumn Foliage

  • yellow fall color

Flowers

  • small, white flowers
  • 0.5" across
  • blooms in early spring
  • born is clusters of corymbs
  • emits odor

Fruit

  • red pome fruit
  • 0.33" in diameter
  • ripen in September through October
  • can be showy
  • persists

Bark

  • young purple stems; pubescent

Culture

  • transplant from containers only because of sparse root system
  • prefers well-drained, loose soil
  • wind tolerant
  • pH adaptable
  • full sun to partial shade
  • prune tolerant
  • salt tolerant

Landscape Use

  • hedge
  • bank cover
  • groupings or mass
  • espalier
  • for flowers or fruit effect
  • screen

Liabilities

  • generally trouble-free for a cotoneaster

ID Features

  • imbricate bud, appressed with loose exposed outer scales
  • fishbone stem pattern
  • pale pink flowers
  • black, pome fruits
  • irregular growth habit
  • long spreading branches
  • alternate leaves
  • pubescence on underside of leaf

Propagation

  • by seed, stratification required
  • cuttings

Cultivars/Varieties

var. calocarpus - A form that is not often seen in the trade, but is said to bear larger fruit in greater quantity than the species.

© Copyright Mark H. Brand, 1997-2015.

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Citation and Acknowledgements: University of Connecticut Plant Database, http://hort.uconn.edu/plants, Mark H. Brand, Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, Storrs, CT 06269-4067 USA.