Ajuga laxmannii (L.) Benth.

Taxonomy: Fam. Lamiaceae// Genus: Ajuga// Species: Ajuga laxmannii (L.) Benth.

Determined according to the botanical key provided by Ball in Tutin et al. (1972) and Kostadinovski in Matevski (2021).

Lifeform: Perrenial; Hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Distribution: Native from Slovakia to Balkan Peninsula, Türkiye, North Caucasus and Central European Russia according to the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).

Habitat: Sparse woods and clearings of oak forest and rocky terrains.

Flowering period: Spring: APR, MAY.

Ajuga laxmannii – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – habit. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowering stems. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowering stem. Verticillasters are two-flowered, with a single flower in the axil of each bract. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowering stem. Verticillasters are two-flowered, with a single flower in the axil of each bract. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowering stem. Verticillasters are two-flowered, with a single flower in the axil of each bract. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowers. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowers. Verticillasters are two-flowered, with a single flower in the axil of each bract. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowers. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowers. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flowers. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flower. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flower. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flower. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – flower buds. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – verticillasters with lower bracts. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – bracts. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – bracts of develping verticillasters. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – bracts. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – abaxial side of bract. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – stem and leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – lower part of stem with leaves. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Ajuga laxmannii – lower part of stem. Osogovo – near village of Rajchani, 22.04.2023. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Ajuga laxmannii (L.) Benth. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:444609-1 [Accessed 22.04.2023].

Ajuga L. Ball, P.W. in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1972). Flora Europaea. Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 128 – 129.

Ajuga L. Matevski, V. in Matevski, V. The Flora of the RN Macedonia Vol II, Book 2. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, pp. 206 – 214.

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