Elaeis oleifera (Kunth) Cortes
331 views

PLANT TAXONOMY
Family: Arecaceae / Palmae
Genus: Elaeis
Species: oleifera

PLANT INFORMATION
Sample code: EGY-MBG-000221
English name: American oil palm
Arabic name: نخيل الزيت الأمريكي
Native: South and Central American
Country: Central america South America
Plant growth regulators (PGR): Very rare

PLANT DESCRIPTION

Evergreen palm grows to 4 - 6 m tall, 40 cm in diameter leaves large, arching, pinnate It has dense clusters of crowded flowers , The plant produces both male and female flowers, but not usually at the same time. An individual inflorescence will be all male or all female flowers after a series of inflorescences of one sex the plant will then produce a series of inflorescences of the opposite sex Fruit red

Soil: sandy soils that are often poorly drained. Low-lying wet areas along the sides of rivers and streams.


PLANT USES

The plant is commonly exploited from the wild as a source of oil it also has local medicinal uses. 


PLANT SYNONYME

Elaeis melanococca Mart.. Non. illeg


BIOGEOGRAPHY
texture Texture: Sandy
texture Water Sources: Moderate Water
texture Lights: Full sun
propagation Propagation: Seeds

floweringFlowering time: Late spring

floweringzone: 10


ETHNOBOTANY
Status: Cultivated
Life span: Perennial
Habits: Palm
Uses of plant: Fruits Oil
pH: Mild acid

PLANT DISCLAIMER

The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and MAZHAR Botanic Garden does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.