22 – Laurus novocanariensis

Laurus novocanariensis

Canary Island Laurel

Scientific name: Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar

Family: Lauraceae

Origin: Canary Islands

Year planted: 1934

Flowering: November – April

  • Laurus novocanariensis
    Laurus novocanariensis

Description

This tree may look like a laurel. It is tall, up to 20 meters high. It is a dioecious species: there are male and female specimens.

It has branches from the base, that’s why it looks like a bush. The leaves are hard, shiny and smell. The flowers are small and creamy white, and are very fragrant.

Its fruit is a berry. When it matures, it turns black.

Marimurtra’s specimen

It has many branches at the base, and is 13 meters tall and 8 meters wide. It is located in the palm grove area, before the bamboo.

It was planted in 1934 from seeds from the garden of La Orotava, Tenerife, by Dr. Oscar Burchard, a German botanist established in the Canary Islands.

Did you know…?

It was recognized as a species in 2002. Previously, it was considered the same species as the Azorean laurel ( Laurus azorica ). It also grows wild on the coasts of Morocco and Madeira.

Threat level (UICN)
Risc Mínim - UICN VU | Museu Botànic Marimurtra

Main uses

Ús en la Gastronomia | Museu Botànic Marimurtraseu Botànic Marimurtra

Raunkiaer Life Forms

Feneròfit | Raunkeier | Museu Botànic Marimurtra

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