Skip to content
Login
India Biodiversity Portal
India Biodiversity Portal
SpeciesMapsDocuments

Diospyros chloroxylon Roxb.

Accepted
Diospyros cordifolia unripe fruit
Diospyros cordifolia tree
Diospyros cordifolia seeds
Diospyros cordifolia ripe fruit
Diospyros cordifolia leaf
Diospyros cordifolia bark
🗒 Synonyms
synonymDiospyros capitulata Wight
synonymDiospyros chloroxylon var. cupulosa V.Singh
synonymDiospyros insculpta Buch.-Ham.
synonymDiospyros tomentosa Poir.
🗒 Common Names
English
  • Green ebony persimmon
Hin
  • Kala tendu
  • Kinnu
Kannada
  • Jagalaganti
Other
  • Karuvakkanai
  • Vaganai
  • Vakkanai
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Diagnostic Keys
Description
Habit: Shrub
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Contributors
G Renu
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Bark dark brown, peling-off in small scales. Branchlets wooly. Flowers small, white. Fruit globose.
    Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
    AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY_NC
    References
      No Data
      📚 Natural History
      Cyclicity
      Leaf Fall

      April--May

      Flowering

      May--June

      Fruiting

      October--November

      Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
      AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY_NC
      References
        Reproduction
        Propagation Techniques

        Soak seeds in cold water for 24hrs.

        Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
        AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY_NC
        References
          Dispersal
          Dispersers

          Dispersers: Other Mammals

          Pollinators

          Pollinators: Bee,Insect

          Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
          AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY_NC
          References
            Size
            Seed Size

            1.2 cm.

            Tree Height

            5 m.

            Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
            AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY_NC
            References
              Growth
              Competitiveness

              Poor

              Where To Plant

              Field border,Avenue

              Growth Rate

              slow growing

              Drought Tolerance

              Moderate

              Drainage

              Moderate

              Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
              AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY_NC
              References
                Morphology

                Growth Form

                Tree
                Tree
                Tree Type

                Deciduous

                Canopy

                Dense

                Leaf Type

                Nerale like

                Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY_NC
                References
                  Miscellaneous Details
                  Notes: Dry Evergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests
                  G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                  AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    Interesting Facts

                    The tree is not cut, nor used as fuelwood because of a belief that it will cause conflict within the family. Leaf paste applied to treat surface burns. Crushed leaf along with Ankole (Alangium salvifolium) mixed with mud applied to relieve rheumatic pain in cattle.

                    Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                    AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                    Contributors
                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                    LicensesCC_BY_NC
                    References
                      No Data
                      📚 Habitat and Distribution
                      Description
                      Maharashtra: Nasik, Pune Karnataka: N. Kanara Tamil Nadu: Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Kancheepuram, Puddukkottai, Thiruvallur, Tiruvannamalai, Vellore, Viluppuram
                      G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                      AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                      Contributors
                      StatusUNDER_CREATION
                      LicensesCC_BY
                      References
                        Maharastra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
                        Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                        AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                        Contributors
                        StatusUNDER_CREATION
                        LicensesCC_BY_NC
                        References
                          Endemic Distribution
                          Nativity

                          Native

                          Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                          AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                          Contributors
                          StatusUNDER_CREATION
                          LicensesCC_BY_NC
                          References
                            No Data
                            📚 Occurrence
                            No Data
                            📚 Demography and Conservation
                            Conservation Status
                            Not Evaluated
                            Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                            AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                            Contributors
                            StatusUNDER_CREATION
                            LicensesCC_BY_NC
                            References
                              No Data
                              📚 Uses and Management
                              Uses

                              System of Medicines Used In

                              Folk medicine
                              Folk medicine
                              Siddha
                              Siddha
                              System Of Medicines Used In

                              Folk medicine, Siddha

                              FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=5862
                              AttributionsFRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=5862
                              Contributors
                              StatusUNDER_CREATION
                              LicensesCC_BY
                              References
                                Medicinal :

                                Medicinal : Fruit

                                Food:

                                Food: Fruit

                                Fodder:

                                Fodder: Cattle

                                Fuelwood:

                                Poor fuelwood

                                Services And Uses

                                Nectar source, Green manure, Timber, Implements

                                Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                                AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                                Contributors
                                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                                LicensesCC_BY_NC
                                References
                                  No Data
                                  📚 Information Listing
                                  References
                                  1. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=5862
                                  1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                                  Information Listing > References
                                  1. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=5862
                                  2. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987

                                  Tree species diversity in the Eastern Ghats of northern Andhra Pradesh, India

                                  Journal of Threatened Taxa
                                  No Data
                                  📚 Meta data
                                  Meta data
                                  Map3.tif
                                  Diospyros cordifolia_LC.tif
                                  1 Nerale-like leaf.tif
                                  Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                                  AttributionsKavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2042
                                  Contributors
                                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                                  LicensesCC_BY_NC
                                  References
                                    No Data
                                    🐾 Taxonomy
                                    📊 Temporal Distribution
                                    📷 Related Observations
                                    👥 Groups
                                    India Biodiversity PortalIndia Biodiversity Portal
                                    Powered byBiodiversity Informatics Platform - v4.2.1
                                    Technology PartnerStrand Life Sciences