Skip to content
Login
India Biodiversity Portal
India Biodiversity Portal
SpeciesMapsDocuments

Ludwigia hyssopifolia (G. Don) Exell

Accepted
Ludwigia hyssopifolia (G. Don) Exell
Ludwigia hyssopifolia (G. Don) Exell
Ludwigia hyssopifolia (G. Don) Exell
/Ludwigia_hyssopifolia/Ludwigia_hyssopifolia.tif.JPG
/a8a261a2-961c-4ab0-a203-ca9882cf5ac0/946.jpg
/a8a261a2-961c-4ab0-a203-ca9882cf5ac0/182.jpg
🗒 Synonyms
synonymFissendocarpa linifolia (Vahl) Bennet
synonymJussiaea fissendocarpa Haines
synonymJussiaea hyssopifolia G. Don
synonymJussiaea linifolia Vahl
synonymJussiaea micrantha Kunze
synonymJussiaea weddelii M. Micheli
synonymLudwigia linifolia (Vahl) R.S. Rao
synonymLudwigia micrantha (Kunze) Hara
🗒 Common Names
Malayalam
  • Neergrampu
Other
  • Jusaiaea hyssopifolia Illus
  • Jussiaea hyssopifolia G. Don
  • Neer kirambu
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1 Year Assessed: 2010 Assessor/s: Rehel, S. Reviewer/s: Bhat, G.K., Augustine, J., Sadasivaiah, B., Rao, M.L.V. & Molur, S. Contributors: Molur, S. Justification: Ludwigia hyssopifolia is a widespread and commonly found plant with no threats. Hence the species has been categorized as Least Concern. Conservation Actions: Conservation activities for the species are not needed.
IUCN and ZOO 2011
AttributionsIUCN and ZOO 2011
Contributors
Sanjay Molur
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Herb
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Diagnostic Keys
      Description
      Herbs; branchlets angled or winged. Leaves 2.5-5 x 1-2 cm, elliptic-lanceolate, base cuneate, apex gradually acute to acuminate, glabrous, membranous; petiole to 1 cm long. Flowers solitary, axillary. Calyx tube narrow; lobes 4, c. 3 mm long, lanceolate, persistent. Petals 4, obovate, yellow. Stamens 8; filaments unequal. Ovary 4-celled; ovules many; stigma 4-lobed. Capsule c. 2 cm long, linear, terete, 8-ribbed. Seeds dimorphic, uniseriate and embedded in endocarp below and pluriseriate and free above.
      Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        Habit: Shrub
        G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
        AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Habit: An annual erect herb, upto 50cm.
          Keystone Foundation
          AttributionsKeystone Foundation
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Natural History
            Cyclicity
            Flowering and fruiting: August-December
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              Morphology
              Flower

              Solitary, axillary; yellow. Flowering from December-January.

              Fruit

              A subterete capsule, thin walled, 8-ribbed, base torulose; seeds many, multiseriate. Fruiting throughout the year.

              Leaf Arrangement

              Alternate distichous

              Leaf Type

              Simple

              Leaf Shape

              Oblong-elliptic

              Leaf Apex

              Acuminate

              Leaf Base

              Attenuate

              Leaf Margin

              Entire

              Keystone Foundation
              AttributionsKeystone Foundation
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY
              References
                Miscellaneous Details
                Notes: Plains, Marsh Localities
                G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY
                References
                  No Data
                  📚 Habitat and Distribution
                  General Habitat

                  Habitat

                  Terrestrial
                  Terrestrial
                  Freshwater
                  Freshwater
                  Habitat and Ecology: It is an erect annual herb. It is wide spread growing in wet places, marshes, temporary pools and shallow waters. It is found growing in the plains upto 500 m. Systems: Terrestrial; Freshwater List of Habitats: 5, 5.4, 14, 14.1
                  IUCN and ZOO 2011
                  AttributionsIUCN and ZOO 2011
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    Marshy places
                    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                    Contributors
                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                    LicensesCC_BY
                    References
                      Description
                      Maharashtra: Raigad, Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg, Thane Karnataka: Mysore, Shimoga, S. Kanara Kerala: All districts Tamil Nadu: Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Madurai, Nilgiri, Salem, Tirunelveli, Tiruchchirappalli, Tiruvannamalai, Vellore, Viluppuram
                      G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                      AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                      Contributors
                      StatusUNDER_CREATION
                      LicensesCC_BY
                      References
                        Range Description: Ludwigia hyssopifolia is pantropical in distribution, likely native to America: it has probably been introduced to Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Sri Lanka, India and Nepal. It is also found in Colombia, Congo-Kinshasa, Benin, Egypt, Ghana, Honduras, Iraq, New Guinea, Nigeria, Senegal, Sudan, Suriname, and West Polynesia. In India it is distributed in Andaman & Nicobar islands, Assam, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Goa, Kerala, Manipur, Mizoram, Orissa, Rajasthan, and Tamil Nadu. Countries - Native: Australia; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Bolivia; Brazil; Cambodia; Cameroon; Cape Verde; Central African Republic; Chad; China; Colombia (Colombia (mainland) - Introduced); Congo, The Democratic Republic of the; Cuba; Dominica; Ecuador; French Guiana; Gabon; Gambia; Ghana; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Guyana; India (Andaman Is., Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Mizoram, Orissa, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu); Indonesia; Lao People's Democratic Republic; Liberia; Malaysia; Martinique; Mexico; Micronesia, Federated States of; Myanmar (Myanmar (mainland)); Nepal; Nicaragua; Nigeria; Panama; Papua New Guinea; Peru; Philippines; Sao Tomé and Principe; Senegal; Sierra Leone; Sri Lanka; Sudan; Suriname; Taiwan, Province of China; Venezuela; Viet Nam; Introduced: Benin; Egypt
                        IUCN and ZOO 2011
                        AttributionsIUCN and ZOO 2011
                        Contributors
                        StatusUNDER_CREATION
                        LicensesCC_BY
                        References
                          Global Distribution

                          Pantropical

                          Indian distribution

                          State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts

                          Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                          AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                          Contributors
                          StatusUNDER_CREATION
                          LicensesCC_BY
                          References
                            Habitat & Distribution: Found along the riverbanks and slow running streams from plains to 300m. Common. Tropical Africa, Continental Asia, Malesia to N.Australia.
                            Keystone Foundation
                            AttributionsKeystone Foundation
                            Contributors
                            StatusUNDER_CREATION
                            LicensesCC_BY
                            References
                              No Data
                              📚 Occurrence
                              No Data
                              📚 Demography and Conservation
                              Trends
                              Population: The species is widespread and common. Population data and fluctuation has not been reported. Population Trend: Stable
                              IUCN and ZOO 2011
                              AttributionsIUCN and ZOO 2011
                              Contributors
                              StatusUNDER_CREATION
                              LicensesCC_BY
                              References
                                Conservation Status
                                Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern ver 3.1 Year Assessed: 2010 Assessor/s: Rehel, S. Reviewer/s: Bhat, G.K., Augustine, J., Sadasivaiah, B., Rao, M.L.V. & Molur, S. Contributors: Molur, S. Justification: Ludwigia hyssopifolia is a widespread and commonly found plant with no threats. Hence the species has been categorized as Least Concern. Conservation Actions: Conservation activities for the species are not needed.
                                IUCN and ZOO 2011
                                AttributionsIUCN and ZOO 2011
                                Contributors
                                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                                LicensesCC_BY
                                References
                                  Threats
                                  Major Threat (s): The biggest threat to the species is habitat loss. It is caused by change in land use pattern forest and wetland areas are being converted to agricultural and plantation lands. Urbanization and road expansion works are an added factor to land use pattern change. However these threats are quite localised, and this is a very widespread and common species. List of Threats: 1, 1.1, 2, 2.1, 2.1.2
                                  IUCN and ZOO 2011
                                  AttributionsIUCN and ZOO 2011
                                  Contributors
                                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                                  LicensesCC_BY
                                  References
                                    No Data
                                    📚 Uses and Management
                                    Uses
                                    Medicinal
                                    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                                    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                                    Contributors
                                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                                    LicensesCC_BY
                                    References
                                      System Of Medicines Used In

                                      Folk medicine

                                      FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1339
                                      AttributionsFRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1339
                                      Contributors
                                      StatusUNDER_CREATION
                                      LicensesCC_BY
                                      References
                                        No Data
                                        📚 Information Listing
                                        References
                                        1. Jussiaea linifolia Vahl, Ecolg. Amer. 2: 32. 1798, non Ludwigia linifolia Poir., 1813; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1875(1298). 1936.
                                        2. Fissendocarpa linifolia (Vahl) Bennet, Journ. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 67: 126. 1970; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 116. 1982; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 204. 1994.
                                        3. Ludwigia hyssopifolia (G. Don) Exell, Garcia de Orta 5: 471. 1957; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 191. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 170. 1985; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 195. 1988; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 275. 1990; Joseph, Aquatic Angiosp. Malabar 161. 1991; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 208. 1990; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 197. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 133. 1997; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 280. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 132. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 230. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 311. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 384. 2009.
                                        4. Jussiaea suffruticosa Ridley, J. Bot. 59: 257. 1921, non L.
                                        5. Jussiaea hyssopifolia G. Don, Gen. Hist. 2: 693. 1832.
                                        6. Rehel, S. 2010. Ludwigia hyssopifolia. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2011
                                        7. IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 16 June 2011).; Sivarajan, V.V. and Mathew, P. 1997. Flora of Nilambur. Bishen Singh and Mahendra Pal Singh.
                                        1. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes/habitats-classification-scheme-ver3
                                        2. Rehel, S. 2010. Ludwigia hyssopifolia. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2011
                                        3. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes/threats-classification-scheme
                                        4. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes/conservation-actions-classification-scheme-ver2
                                        5. IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 16 June 2011).; Sivarajan, V.V. and Mathew, P. 1997. Flora of Nilambur. Bishen Singh and Mahendra Pal Singh.
                                        6. Citation: Rehel, S. 2010. Ludwigia hyssopifolia. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2011
                                        1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983; Matthew, 1983
                                        1. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1339
                                        Information Listing > References
                                        1. Jussiaea linifolia Vahl, Ecolg. Amer. 2: 32. 1798, non Ludwigia linifolia Poir., 1813; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1875(1298). 1936.
                                        2. Fissendocarpa linifolia (Vahl) Bennet, Journ. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 67: 126. 1970; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 116. 1982; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 204. 1994.
                                        3. Ludwigia hyssopifolia (G. Don) Exell, Garcia de Orta 5: 471. 1957; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 191. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 170. 1985; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 195. 1988; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 275. 1990; Joseph, Aquatic Angiosp. Malabar 161. 1991; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 208. 1990; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 197. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 133. 1997; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 280. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 132. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 230. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 311. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 384. 2009.
                                        4. Jussiaea suffruticosa Ridley, J. Bot. 59: 257. 1921, non L.
                                        5. Jussiaea hyssopifolia G. Don, Gen. Hist. 2: 693. 1832.
                                        6. Rehel, S. 2010. Ludwigia hyssopifolia. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2011
                                        7. IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 16 June 2011).; Sivarajan, V.V. and Mathew, P. 1997. Flora of Nilambur. Bishen Singh and Mahendra Pal Singh.
                                        8. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes/habitats-classification-scheme-ver3
                                        9. Rehel, S. 2010. Ludwigia hyssopifolia. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2011
                                        10. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes/threats-classification-scheme
                                        11. http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes/conservation-actions-classification-scheme-ver2
                                        12. IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: http://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 16 June 2011).; Sivarajan, V.V. and Mathew, P. 1997. Flora of Nilambur. Bishen Singh and Mahendra Pal Singh.
                                        13. Citation: Rehel, S. 2010. Ludwigia hyssopifolia. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2011
                                        14. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983; Matthew, 1983
                                        15. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1339

                                        Floristic diversity of the Indian Cardamom Research Institute campus, Myladumpara, Western Ghats, India

                                        Journal of Threatened Taxa
                                        No Data
                                        📚 Meta data
                                        🐾 Taxonomy
                                        📊 Temporal Distribution
                                        📷 Related Observations
                                        👥 Groups
                                        India Biodiversity PortalIndia Biodiversity Portal
                                        Powered byBiodiversity Informatics Platform - v4.2.1
                                        Technology PartnerStrand Life Sciences