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Acmella calva (DC.) R.K.Jansen

Accepted
0
🗒 Synonyms
synonymCeratocephalus javanicus (Sch.Bip. ex Miq.) Kuntze
synonymSpilanthes acmella var. calva (DC.) Clarke ex C.B.Clarke
synonymSpilanthes calva DC.
synonymSpilanthes javanica Sch.Bip. ex Miq.
synonymSpilanthes langbianensis (Gagnep.) Stuessy
synonymSpilanthes rugosa Blume ex DeCandolle
synonymSpilanthes rugosa var. truncata Miq.
🗒 Common Names
English
  • Paracress
  • Toothache plant
Malayalam
  • Akravu
  • Eripacha
  • Erivalli
  • Kaduparni
  • Kuppamanjal
  • Naikoppu
  • Naimanjal
  • Palluvedanachedi
  • Tharippuchedi
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Herb Distribution notes: Exotic
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Contributors
D. Narasimhan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    Procumbent scabrid herbs. Leaves to 4 x 2.5 cm, ovate, base truncate, apex acute, chartaceous. Heads 10 x 7 mm, solitary, conical. Flowers bisexual; corolla yellow, 2.5 mm long, tubular, campanulate above; lobes 0.5 mm long, ovate, acute, glabrous. Achenes 2 x 1 mm, obovate, biconvex, dark brown, glandular.
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      No Data
      📚 Natural History
      Cyclicity
      Flowering and fruiting: February-April
      Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Habitat and Distribution
        General Habitat
        Moist localities in evergreen forests
        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Description
          Global Distribution

          Indo-Malesia and China

          Indian distribution

          State - Kerala, District/s: Kottayam, Idukki, Pathanamthitta, Malappuram, Palakkad, Kannur, Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Wayanad

          Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
          AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Occurrence
            No Data
            📚 Uses and Management
            Uses
            Medicinal
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              No Data
              📚 Information Listing
              References
              1. Acmella calva (DC.) R.K. Jansen, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 8: 41. 1985.
              2. Spilanthes acmella sensu Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 307. 1881, non (L.) Murr. 1844; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 708(498. 1921.
              3. Spilanthes acmella var. calva (DC.) Clarke, Comp. Ind. 138. 1876.
              4. Spilanthes calva DC. in Wight, Contrib. 19. 1834; Sivar. & Remesan, Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 10: 143. 1987; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 158. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 255. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 220. 1989; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 256. 1990; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 196. 1995; H.J. Chowdhery in Hajra et al., Fl. India 12: 409. 1995; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 178. 1997; Swarup. et al., Shola For. Kerala 41. 1998; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 378. 1997; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 388. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 287. 2005; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 479. 2009.
              Information Listing > References
              1. Acmella calva (DC.) R.K. Jansen, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 8: 41. 1985.
              2. Spilanthes acmella sensu Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 307. 1881, non (L.) Murr. 1844; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 708(498. 1921.
              3. Spilanthes acmella var. calva (DC.) Clarke, Comp. Ind. 138. 1876.
              4. Spilanthes calva DC. in Wight, Contrib. 19. 1834; Sivar. & Remesan, Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 10: 143. 1987; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 158. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 255. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 220. 1989; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 256. 1990; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 196. 1995; H.J. Chowdhery in Hajra et al., Fl. India 12: 409. 1995; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 178. 1997; Swarup. et al., Shola For. Kerala 41. 1998; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 378. 1997; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 388. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 287. 2005; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 479. 2009.

              Floristic diversity of the Indian Cardamom Research Institute campus, Myladumpara, Western Ghats, India

              Journal of Threatened Taxa
              No Data
              📚 Meta data
              🐾 Taxonomy
              📊 Temporal Distribution
              📷 Related Observations
              👥 Groups
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