Pink Kissing Gourami - Helostoma temminckii : Complete Fish Profile & Care Guide

Introduction

The Pink Kissing Gourami (Helostoma temminckii) is an intriguing and charismatic species that enthralls aquarists with its unique behavior. Despite its affectionate-sounding name, the "kissing" behavior is actually a display of dominance rather than a sign of affection. While not recommended for novice aquarists due to their territorial nature, these gouramis have gained popularity for their resilience and ability to thrive in diverse water conditions. However, their territorial tendencies make them best suited for species-only tanks 

Optimal care for Pink Kissing Gouramis involves maintaining a solitary pair, ideally consisting of a male and a female, to minimize behavioral challenges. Unlike male pairings, male-female duos demonstrate more subdued conduct, mitigating the risk of aggression and confrontation. Grouping Kissing Gouramis is not advisable due to their tendency to exhibit territoriality and aggressive tendencies within communal tank settings.

Pink Kissing Gouramis exhibit compatibility with species such as Tiger Barbs, Rosy Barbs, Congo Tetras, Pictus Catfish, Clown Loaches, and smaller cichlids. However, caution is advised when housing them with other gourami species, as Kissing Gouramis may perceive them as territorial threats, leading to potential aggression. It is advisable to avoid placing fish resembling Kissing Gouramis in the same tank, as this could trigger territorial behavior. Additionally, smaller fish should be kept separate to prevent undue stress caused by the semi-aggressive nature of Kissing Gouramis. Invertebrates like shrimp or snails are also not recommended tank mates due to the risk of predation.

The selection of decor for Pink Kissing Gouramis is overshadowed by the paramount importance of impeccable water quality and the provision of ample unobstructed swimming areas. While these fish aren't ideal choices for meticulously crafted aquascapes due to their eventual size and proclivity for nibbling on plant leaves, introducing solid surfaces that facilitate the grazing of biofilm is advisable. Driftwood roots and branches are particularly suitable, as they align with the species' natural habitat; rocky formations are not characteristic of their environment. If a desire to include plant life arises, prioritizing hardy varieties is recommended, and the incorporation of floating species can be efficacious.

Filtration should exhibit a high degree of efficiency; however, it is essential to exercise caution against the imposition of excessive flow or turbulence. Thoughtful placement of return and outflow mechanisms can achieve the desired balance. Due to the considerable waste production by adult specimens, a routine of weekly water changes amounting to 30 to 50 per cent of the tank volume should be regarded as obligatory. While lighting preferences are relatively flexible, catering to any cultivated plant's requirements, the encouragement of some algae growth is advisable if feasible. Maintaining a modest water level in the aquarium is crucial, as it allows intermittent access to atmospheric air, a necessity for this species.

The Kissing Gourami has a flattened lateral body and short dorsal and anal fins that run along the body. Their elongated and rounded pectoral fins are a distinguishing feature. There are two colour variants available, including a pinkish-silvery variety with speckles and natural ones that are green with brown fins and dark lateral stripes. One of the fascinating features of the Kissing Gourami is its labyrinth organ, which allows them to take in oxygen from the air. This unique organ enables the fish to survive in low oxygen conditions and is a remarkable adaptation for this species.