Harman Patil (Editor)

Gyrocarpus americanus

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Kingdom
  
Family
  
Scientific name
  
Gyrocarpus americanus

Order
  
Genus
  
Gyrocarpus

Rank
  
Species

Gyrocarpus americanus Gyrocarpus americanus Stinkwood Society for Kimberley Indigenous

Similar
  
Gyrocarpus, Hernandiaceae, Sparattanthelium, Hernandia, Illigera

Gyrocarpus americanus varukandhu 3ds max animation


Gyrocarpus americanus is a flowering plant in the Hernandiaceae family, with a wide pantropical distribution. It is commonly and variously known as the helicopter tree, propeller tree, whirly whirly tree, stinkwood or shitwood.

Contents

Gyrocarpus americanus GyrocarpusamericanusUADY01sJPG

Escuela de lauder a comportamiento ac stico gyrocarpus americanus


Description

Gyrocarpus americanus gyrocarpusamericanus03sJPG

Gyrocarpus americanus is a slender, deciduous tree with smooth, grey bark, growing to about 12 m in height. The leaves are spirally arranged, crowded near the ends of the branches, up to 150 × 120 mm in size. They are ovate, often 3-lobed, dark green above, paler and greyer below, with velvety surfaces, 3-veined from the base. The veins are yellowish and the stalk up to 90 mm long. The cream to yellowish-green flowers grow in compact heads and have an unpleasant smell. The fruit is a woody nut with two long thin wings that help wind dispersal. The winged fruit and the smell of the flowers have given the tree its various common names.

Subspecies

Gyrocarpus americanus Gyrocarpus americanus Jacq FloraBase Flora of Western Australia

  • G. a. africanus Kubitzki (Africa)
  • G. a. americanus Jacq. (East Africa, India, Malesia, northern Australia, Melanesia, Polynesia, and South and Central America)
  • G. a. glaber Kubitzki (Madagascar)

  • Gyrocarpus americanus FileGyrocarpus americanus in Keesaraguda AP W IMG 9142jpg

    Several other subspecies have been described. Kubitzki distinguished eight – three in Madagascar, one each in tropical West and East Africa, one in tropical Australia, and one in Malesia, with the eighth being the typical subspecies G. a. americanus originating in the Palaeotropics and reaching the Neotropics by trans-Pacific dispersal. Most of these are rarely collected or are not recognised. Moreover, the monophyly of G. americanus remains unclear; the African species G. angustifolius and G. hababensis may lie within it.

    Gyrocarpus americanus httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

    Gyrocarpus americanus FileGyrocarpus americanus fruit02JPG Wikimedia Commons

    References

    Gyrocarpus americanus Wikipedia